A frequency converter production and assembly equipment

By designing the pushing, displacement and height adjustment mechanism of the inverter production and assembly equipment, the manual handling problem caused by the lack of the cutting structure of the existing equipment is solved, and the automatic cutting and transfer of the inverter is realized, and the production efficiency and quality are improved.

CN118989973BActive Publication Date: 2025-04-08SUZHOU JUDIAN INTELLIGENT TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411478971.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-22
Publication Date
2025-04-08
Estimated Expiration
2044-10-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing inverter assembly equipment lacks a cutting structure, which causes the inverter to be manually transported after assembly, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and can easily cause damage to the surface of the inverter and affect production quality.

Method used

A frequency converter production and assembly equipment is designed, including an assembly table, the inverter shell feeding mechanism, the assembly mechanism and the cutting robot arm. The material pushing mechanism, the displacement mechanism and the height adjustment mechanism are used to realize the automatic placement and transfer of the inverter and avoid manual handling.

Benefits of technology

It realizes automatic cutting and transfer of inverters, saves time and labor in manual handling, improves the convenient performance and production quality of equipment, and is suitable for inverters of different sizes.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of frequency converter assembly, and in particular to a frequency converter production and assembly equipment, comprising an assembly table, and a frequency converter shell loading mechanism, an assembly mechanism and a unloading mechanical arm arranged on the assembly table, a unloading conveyor line is arranged on the assembly table and next to the unloading mechanical arm, a fixed frame is arranged next to the unloading conveyor line, a transfer frame is arranged on the fixed frame, an L-shaped frame is arranged on the rear side of the unloading conveyor line, a pushing mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the L-shaped frame, a height adjustment mechanism is arranged on the fixed frame, and the pushing mechanism comprises an electric telescopic cylinder. The present invention can automatically place the assembled frequency converters on the transfer frame in sequence through the arrangement of the pushing mechanism, the displacement mechanism and the height adjustment mechanism, and can automatically adjust the height of the transfer frame after each layer on the transfer frame is placed, and the frequency converters can be automatically placed on the transfer frame and transported to the next process without workers having to place them, thereby saving time and labor and improving the convenience performance of the device.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The technical field of frequency converter assembly, in particular, relates to a frequency converter production and assembly equipment. Background Art

[0002] The frequency converter is an electric power control device that uses frequency conversion technology and microelectronics technology to control the AC motor by changing the frequency of the motor's working power supply. The frequency converter is mainly composed of rectification (AC to DC), filtering, inversion (DC to AC), braking unit, drive unit, detection unit, microprocessor unit and other components. Most of the existing frequency converters are assembled through automated assembly lines.

[0003] The prior art discloses an automatic assembly device for locking plates of inverter circuit boards with publication number CN114905276B. The invention adopts a locking plate feeding component to solve the problem of automatic feeding of locking plates, realizes automation and ensures the correctness of incoming materials, and can realize automatic installation of locking plates and circuit boards. The invention adopts a screw dividing component to realize automatic feeding of screws, and a screw locking component with magnet suction method to realize the removal of square screws. Since a screw limit block is arranged in a ring shape at the lower end of the screw suction head tooling, the screw limit block can limit the square screw to prevent the square plate from moving when the square screw is installed, thereby solving the problem of incorrect installation angle of the square screw.

[0004] Although the assembly quality of the inverter can be improved, there are still some defects in the actual production process. Since the assembly equipment lacks a material unloading structure, after the inverter is assembled, workers are required to place the inverters on the transfer rack one by one, which is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, and reduces the convenience of the device, but also the manual back-and-forth transportation is prone to bumping into the surface of the inverter, causing damage to the inverter surface and affecting the production quality of the device.

[0005] Therefore, a frequency converter production and assembly equipment is proposed to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings of the background technology and to propose a frequency converter production and assembly equipment.

[0007] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a frequency converter production and assembly equipment, including an assembly table, and a frequency converter shell loading mechanism, an assembly mechanism and a material unloading robot arm arranged on the assembly table, a material unloading conveyor line is arranged on the assembly table and next to the material unloading robot arm, a fixed frame is arranged next to the material unloading conveyor line, a transfer frame is arranged on the fixed frame, an L-shaped frame is arranged at the rear side of the material unloading conveyor line, a pushing mechanism is arranged inside the L-shaped frame, and a height adjustment mechanism is arranged on the fixed frame;

[0008] The pushing mechanism includes an electric telescopic cylinder, which is fixedly connected to the side wall of the L-shaped frame, and an L-shaped plate is slidably connected to the inner side of the L-shaped frame. The output end of the electric telescopic cylinder passes through the inner side of the L-shaped frame and is fixedly connected to the side wall of the L-shaped plate. A partition is slidably connected to the outer wall of the L-shaped frame and is located above the unloading conveyor line. A push plate is slidably connected to the side wall of the partition. A right-angle block is fixedly connected to the top end of the partition side wall. A rectangular plate is fixedly connected to the top side wall of the L-shaped plate, and the rectangular plate passes through the side wall of the L-shaped frame. The side wall of the rectangular plate is inclined and fits with the inclined surface of the right-angle block. A displacement mechanism is provided under the transfer frame, and a U-shaped plate is slidably connected to the inner side of the fixed frame.

[0009] In the above technical solution, further, a pair of upper springs are fixedly connected between the bottom of the right-angle block and the bottom end of the inner side of the L-shaped frame, the top of the push plate is fixedly connected to a U-shaped frame, the top of the U-shaped frame is fixedly connected to a movable plate, a lower spring is fixedly connected between the inner side of the U-shaped frame and the side wall of the partition, and inclined grooves inclined toward the middle are provided on both sides of the partition and one side of the push plate.

[0010] In the above technical scheme, further, the displacement mechanism includes an upper plate and a lower plate, the inner side of the U-shaped plate is slidably connected to a rectangular frame, the transfer frame is arranged above the rectangular frame, and the uppermost placement table of the transfer frame is flush with the surface of the unloading conveyor line, the upper plate and the lower plate are respectively arranged at the upper and lower ends of the inner side of the rectangular frame, the side wall of the bottom end of the L-shaped plate is slidably connected to an L-shaped rod, the side wall of the L-shaped rod is connected to the side plate by bolts, the top of the side plate is slidably connected to a guide rod, a plurality of straight grooves are equidistantly provided at the bottom end of the upper plate, upper inclined grooves are provided between the plurality of straight grooves, a lower inclined groove is provided at the top end of the lower plate and away from one end of the L-shaped frame and at a position corresponding to the bottom of the upper inclined groove, and the lower inclined groove is inclined close to one side of the L-shaped frame, and the top end of the guide rod is provided on the inner side of the straight groove.

[0011] In the above technical scheme, further, a reset spring is fixedly connected between the outer wall of the guide rod and the top of the side plate, and the bottom end of the guide rod is set to a smooth arc surface, a reset bevel is provided at the top of the lower plate, and the two ends of the reset bevel are connected with the two ends of the outermost straight groove, guide plates are fixedly connected to the tops of both sides of the inner wall of the reset bevel, and gaps are left between the guide plates, and sliding grooves are provided on the outer wall of the guide rod at positions corresponding to the guide plates, a lower groove matched with the straight groove is provided at one end of the bottom of the reset bevel, and the end of the lower groove is inclined, and a touch sensor is fixedly connected to the other end of the bottom of the reset bevel.

[0012] In the above technical solution, further, the side wall of the rectangular frame is plugged with an inclined plate, the top of the rectangular frame is fixedly connected with a U-shaped baffle, and the top of the rectangular frame is provided with a pair of arc grooves.

[0013] In the above technical solution, further, the height adjustment mechanism includes a driving motor, a pair of driving motors are provided, and the inner sides of both ends of the fixed frame are rotatably connected with threaded rods, the driving motors are fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame, the output end of the driving motor passes through the top of the fixed frame and is fixedly connected to the top of the threaded rod, the U-shaped plate is fixedly connected with sliding plates on both sides, and the outer walls of the threaded rods are threaded through the inner top of the sliding plate.

[0014] In the above technical solution, further, a limiting frame is fixedly connected on both sides of the inner wall of the rectangular frame and located between the upper plate and the lower plate, and the upper and lower ends of the limiting frame are respectively slidably connected with an L-shaped positioning plate, and sockets are opened on one side of the upper plate and the lower plate corresponding to the L-shaped positioning plate, and the ends of the L-shaped positioning plate are inserted into the inner side of the sockets.

[0015] In the above technical solution, further, a connecting plate is fixedly connected between the upper plate and the lower plate, and a limiting spring is fixedly connected between the inner side of the limit frame and the outer wall of the L-shaped positioning plate.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. The present invention can automatically place the assembled inverters on the transfer rack in sequence through the arrangement of the pushing mechanism, the displacement mechanism and the height adjustment mechanism, and can automatically adjust the height of the transfer rack after each layer is placed on the transfer rack, and automatically place the inverters on the transfer rack for transportation to the next process without the need for workers to place them, thus saving time and effort and improving the convenience of the device.

[0018] 2. The present invention can replace the corresponding upper plate and lower plate according to the size of the inverter through the arrangement of structures such as the limit frame, the L-shaped positioning plate and the limit spring, thereby changing the distance of pulling the rectangular frame each time, and then inverters of different sizes can be neatly placed on the transfer rack, thereby improving the applicability of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a top view of the three-dimensional structure of the assembly device of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the side of the fixing frame of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the front three-dimensional structure of the L-shaped frame and the fixing frame of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the front full cutaway three-dimensional structure of the fixing frame and the L-shaped frame of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the partially enlarged structure at center A;

[0024] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the partially enlarged structure at B in the middle;

[0025] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the overall appearance structure of the L-shaped plate of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the lower plate of the present invention from top view;

[0027] Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the upper plate of the present invention when viewed from above;

[0028] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the side stereoscopic structure of the fixing frame and the inclined plate of the present invention when they are disassembled;

[0029] Fig.11 For the present invention Fig.10 Schematic diagram of the partial enlarged structure at point C in the middle.

[0030] In the figure: 1. Assembly table; 2. Inverter shell loading mechanism; 3. Assembly mechanism; 4. Unloading robot arm; 5. Unloading conveyor line; 6. Fixed frame; 7. Rectangular frame; 8. L-shaped frame; 9. Transfer frame; 10. Upper plate; 11. Lower plate; 12. Electric telescopic cylinder; 13. L-shaped plate; 14. Partition plate; 15. Push plate; 16. Right-angle block; 17. Rectangular plate; 18. Upper spring; 19. U-shaped frame; 20. Moving plate; 21. Lower spring; 22. L-shaped rod; 23. Side plate; 24, guide rod; 25, straight groove; 26, upper inclined groove; 27, lower inclined groove; 28, reset spring; 29, reset inclined groove; 30, guide plate; 31, slide groove; 32, lower groove; 33, touch sensor; 34, tilt plate; 35, U-shaped baffle; 36, arc groove; 37, limit spring; 38, drive motor; 39, threaded rod; 40, U-shaped plate; 41, sliding plate; 42, connecting plate; 43, limit frame; 44, L-shaped positioning plate; 45, socket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0032] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0033] like Figure 1-11The inverter production and assembly equipment shown in the figure comprises an assembly table 1, and an inverter shell loading mechanism 2, an assembly mechanism 3 and a material unloading robot arm 4 arranged on the assembly table 1. A material unloading conveyor line 5 is arranged on the assembly table 1 and next to the material unloading robot arm 4. A fixing frame 6 is arranged next to the material unloading conveyor line 5. A transfer frame 9 is arranged on the fixing frame 6. An L-shaped frame 8 is arranged at the rear side of the material unloading conveyor line 5. A material pushing mechanism is arranged inside the L-shaped frame 8. A height adjustment mechanism is arranged on the fixing frame 6.

[0034] The pushing mechanism includes an electric telescopic cylinder 12, which is fixedly connected to the side wall of the L-shaped frame 8, and an L-shaped plate 13 is slidably connected to the inner side of the L-shaped frame 8. The output end of the electric telescopic cylinder 12 passes through the inner side of the L-shaped frame 8 and is fixedly connected to the side wall of the L-shaped plate 13. A partition 14 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the L-shaped frame 8 and is located above the unloading conveyor line 5. A push plate 15 is slidably connected to the side wall of the partition 14. A right-angle block 16 is fixedly connected to the top of the side wall of the partition 14. A rectangular plate 17 is fixedly connected to the top side wall of the L-shaped plate 13, and the rectangular plate 17 passes through the side wall of the L-shaped frame 8. The side wall of the rectangular plate 17 is inclined and fits the inclined surface of the right-angle block 16. A displacement mechanism is provided below the transfer frame 9, and a U-shaped plate 40 is slidably connected to the inner side of the fixed frame 6;

[0035] A pair of upper springs 18 are fixedly connected between the bottom of the right-angle block 16 and the bottom end of the inner side of the L-shaped frame 8, a U-shaped frame 19 is fixedly connected to the top of the push plate 15, a moving plate 20 is fixedly connected to the top of the U-shaped frame 19, a lower spring 21 is fixedly connected between the inner side of the U-shaped frame 19 and the side wall of the partition 14, and both sides of the partition 14 and one side of the push plate 15 are provided with inclined grooves inclined toward the middle, through the setting of the inclined grooves, when the partition 14 and the push plate 15 move downward, the inverter is pushed to both sides to ensure the normal isolation of the partition 14;

[0036] The displacement mechanism includes an upper plate 10 and a lower plate 11, a rectangular frame 7 is slidably connected to the inner side of the U-shaped plate 40, the transfer frame 9 is arranged above the rectangular frame 7, and the uppermost placement table of the transfer frame 9 is flush with the surface of the unloading conveyor line 5, the upper plate 10 and the lower plate 11 are respectively arranged at the upper and lower ends of the inner side of the rectangular frame 7, the side wall of the bottom end of the L-shaped plate 13 is slidably connected to the L-shaped rod 22, the side wall of the L-shaped rod 22 is connected to the side plate 23 by bolts, and the top of the side plate 23 is slidably connected to the guide rod 24, a plurality of straight grooves 25 are equidistantly provided at the bottom end of the upper plate 10, and upper inclined grooves 26 are provided between the plurality of straight grooves 25, a lower inclined groove 27 is provided at the top end of the lower plate 11 and away from the L-shaped frame 8 and at a position corresponding to the lower side of the upper inclined groove 26, and the lower inclined groove 27 is inclinedly provided close to one side of the L-shaped frame 8, and the top of the guide rod 24 is provided on the inner side of the straight groove 25.

[0037] A return spring 28 is fixedly connected between the outer wall of the guide rod 24 and the top of the side plate 23. The setting of the return spring 28 facilitates the guide rod 24 to be pushed into the specified position, and the bottom end of the guide rod 24 is set to a smooth arc surface. A return slant groove 29 is opened at the top of the lower plate 11, and the two ends of the return slant groove 29 are connected to the two ends of the outermost straight groove 25. The tops of both sides of the inner wall of the return slant groove 29 are fixedly connected with guide plates 30. The setting of the guide plates 30 prevents the guide rod 24 from falling into the return slant groove 29 when it slides out of the lower slant groove 27. In the middle, there is a gap between the guide plates 30, and a slide groove 31 is provided on the outer wall of the guide rod 24 and at a position corresponding to the guide plate 30. The slide groove 31 is provided to facilitate the guide rod 24 to slide over the guide plate 30 to avoid affecting the normal operation of the device. A lower groove 32 adapted to the straight groove 25 is provided at one end of the bottom of the reset inclined groove 29, and the end of the lower groove 32 is inclined. A touch sensor 33 is fixedly connected to the other end of the bottom of the reset inclined groove 29, and the touch sensor 33 is convenient for automatically controlling the operation of the height adjustment mechanism;

[0038] In order to improve the convenience of the device, an inclined plate 34 is inserted into the side wall of the rectangular frame 7. The setting of the inclined plate 34 makes it convenient for the staff to push the transfer rack 9 to the top of the rectangular frame 7, thereby improving the convenience of the device. A U-shaped baffle 35 is fixedly connected to the top of the rectangular frame 7. The U-shaped baffle 35 can be used to limit the moving position of the transfer rack 9 to ensure stability during the unloading process. A pair of arc grooves 36 are provided on the top of the rectangular frame 7. The setting of the arc grooves 36 can limit the position of the rollers below the transfer rack 9 to avoid the rollers from moving randomly during the rising process, thereby improving the stability of the device during operation.

[0039] In order to automatically adjust the height of the transfer rack 9 to align with the unloading conveyor line 5 after each layer is placed on the transfer rack 9, the height adjustment mechanism includes a drive motor 38, a pair of drive motors 38 are provided, and the inner sides of both ends of the fixed rack 6 are rotatably connected with threaded rods 39, the drive motors 38 are fixedly connected to the top of the fixed rack 6, the output end of the drive motor 38 passes through the top of the fixed rack 6 and is fixedly connected to the top of the threaded rod 39, the U-shaped plate 40 is fixedly connected with sliding plates 41 on both sides, and the outer walls of the threaded rods 39 are threadedly connected to the inner top of the sliding plate 41;

[0040] When the transfer rack 9 is full of inverters, the guide rod 24 will move to the end of the last straight groove 25, and then push the guide rod 24 into the reset inclined groove 29 at the bottom under the elastic force of the reset spring 28, thereby touching the touch sensor 33, and then the touch sensor 33 transmits a signal to the controller, and the controller controls the drive motor 38 to start and drive the threaded rod 39 to rotate, thereby driving the threaded sliding plate 41 to move, and at the same time driving the U-shaped plate 40 and the rectangular frame 7 to move upward, and the lower plate 11 will push the guide rod 24 to move upward, thereby driving the L-shaped rod 22 to slide on the side wall of the L-shaped plate 13, thereby realizing the adjustment of the height position of the transfer rack 9, which can ensure that the transfer rack 9 automatically rises after each layer is full, and realizes full-automatic unloading of the device (it should be noted here that the drive motor 38 is a servo motor, and then the controller sets the distance parameters for each drive, so that each layer of the transfer rack 9 can be automatically raised to the side of the unloading conveyor line 5), and finally, after the transfer rack 9 is completely swung, the reverse control of the drive motor 38 is used to start driving the U-shaped plate 40 to descend and reset.

[0041] In order to be able to replace the corresponding upper plate 10 and lower plate 11 according to the size of the inverter and change the distance of each pulling of the rectangular frame 7, a limit frame 43 is fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the rectangular frame 7 and is located between the upper plate 10 and the lower plate 11, and the upper and lower ends of the limit frame 43 are respectively penetrated and slidably connected with an L-shaped positioning plate 44, and a socket 45 is opened at a position corresponding to the L-shaped positioning plate 44 on one side of the upper plate 10 and the lower plate 11, and the ends of the L-shaped positioning plate 44 are plugged into the inner side of the socket 45, and a connecting plate 42 is fixedly connected between the upper plate 10 and the lower plate 11, and a limit spring 37 is fixedly connected between the inner side of the limit frame 43 and the outer wall of the L-shaped positioning plate 44;

[0042] By pulling the inclined plate 34 out from the side wall of the rectangular frame 7 and then pushing the L-shaped positioning plates 44 on both sides to slide out of the sockets 45 and compressing the limit springs 37 at the same time, the position restriction on the upper plate 10 and the lower plate 11 can be released. At the same time, the bolts on the side plates 23 and the L-shaped rods 22 can be unscrewed to release the position restriction on the side plates 23. Then, the connecting plate 42 can be pulled out to pull the upper plate 10 and the lower plate 11 out, and then the upper plate 10 and the lower plate 11 with straight grooves 25 with different gaps can be replaced. The above operation can be repeated in reverse to install the upper plate 10 and the lower plate 11 back, thereby changing the upper plate 10 and the lower plate 11 with straight grooves 25 with different gaps, and the distance of pulling the rectangular frame 7 each time can be changed, so that inverters of different sizes can be neatly placed on the transfer rack 9, thereby improving the scope of application of the device.

[0043] During the process of assembling the frequency converter, the assembled frequency converter is swung on the unloading conveyor line 5 in sequence by the unloading robot arm 4, and then the frequency converter is transported to the bottom of the L-shaped frame 8 through the unloading conveyor line 5, and then the electric telescopic cylinder 12 is controlled to start pushing the L-shaped plate 13 to slide, thereby driving the rectangular plate 17 to slide, and the inclined surface of the side wall of the rectangular plate 17 squeezes the inclined surface of the right-angle block 16, so that the right-angle block 16 slides downward, and then pushes the partition plate 14 to slide downward, separating the frequency converter on the unloading conveyor line 5, and then the rectangular plate 17 continues to move, and the right-angle block 16 is against the bottom of the rectangular plate 17, and at the same time, the rectangular plate 17 pushes the moving plate 20 to move, thereby driving the U-shaped frame 19 and the push plate 15 to slide, thereby pushing the separated frequency converter, and pushing the frequency converter to the transfer rack 9;

[0044] At the same time, the movement of the L-shaped plate 13 will drive the L-shaped rod 22 to move, thereby causing the side plate 23 to slide between the upper plate 10 and the lower plate 11, and at the same time drive the guide rod 24 to gradually slide out of the lower groove 32, and squeeze the guide rod 24 to slide upward into the inner side of the straight groove 25 below the upper plate 10, while stretching the return spring 28, and then the guide rod 24 slides in the straight groove 25 under the push of the L-shaped rod 22, and then when the push plate 15 pushes the inverter completely onto the transfer rack 9, the guide rod 24 moves to the top of the lower inclined groove 27, and then the guide rod 24 is pushed to slide into the lower inclined groove 27 under the elastic force of the return spring 28, and then the electric telescopic cylinder 12 drives the rectangular plate 17 to reset, and at the same time gradually pulls back the push plate 15 under the elastic force of the lower spring 21;

[0045] At the same time, the L-shaped rod 22 drives the side plate 23 and the guide rod 24 to reset. At this time, the guide rod 24 is inserted in the lower inclined groove 27, and then under the pulling force of the guide rod 24, the rectangular frame 7 will be squeezed to slide on the U-shaped plate 40, so that the inverter just pushed in is moved out of the unloading conveyor line 5. Then the L-shaped plate 13 is reset, and the guide rod 24 slides out of the upper inclined groove 26 at this time. At the same time, the right-angle block 16 loses the squeezing of the rectangular plate 17, and pushes the partition 14 back under the elastic force of the upper spring 18. Then the inverter on the unloading conveyor line 5 continues to be transported forward, and this is repeated, and the inverters are placed on the transfer rack 9 in turn. Then when the upper layer of the transfer rack 9 is full, the guide rod 24 will slide to the end of the last straight groove 25. At this time, the guide rod 24 moves to the top of the reset inclined groove 29, and then the guide rod 24 is pushed into the reset inclined groove 29 under the elastic force of the reset spring 28, and the top of the guide rod 24 slides out of the straight groove 25. The touch sensor 33 is touched at the same time, and the touch sensor 33 controls the height adjustment mechanism to operate through the controller. Subsequently, when the electric telescopic cylinder 12 is reset, the side plate 23 and the guide rod 24 are pulled to reset through the L-shaped rod 22, so that the guide rod 24 moves inside the reset chute 29, gradually squeezing the rectangular frame 7 to reset, and then the slide groove 31 on the guide rod 24 moves to the guide plate 30, and finally the guide rod 24 moves to the top of the lower groove 32 at the other end of the reset chute 29, and under the elastic force of the reset spring 28, the guide rod 24 will be pushed to continue to slide downward into the lower groove 32. Since there is a step between the lower groove 32 and the reset chute 29, it is restricted. At this time, the upper and lower layers of the transfer rack 9 move to the side of the unloading conveyor line 5, and this is repeated, and the assembled inverters can be automatically placed on the transfer rack 9 in sequence without the need for workers to place them, saving time and effort, and improving the convenience of the device.

[0046] The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention are shown and described above.

[0047] Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments. The above-mentioned embodiments and the specification only describe the principles of the present invention. Various changes and improvements may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. These changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present invention to be protected.

Claims

1. A frequency converter production and assembly device, comprising an assembly table (1), and a frequency converter housing loading mechanism (2), an assembly mechanism (3) and a material removal robot arm (4) arranged on the assembly table (1), characterized in that: A material unloading conveyor line (5) is provided on the assembly table (1) and beside the material unloading mechanical arm (4); a fixed frame (6) is provided beside the material unloading conveyor line (5); a transfer frame (9) is provided on the fixed frame (6); an L-shaped frame (8) is provided on the rear side of the material unloading conveyor line (5); a material pushing mechanism is provided inside the L-shaped frame (8); and a height adjustment mechanism is provided on the fixed frame (6); The material pushing mechanism comprises an electric telescopic cylinder (12), the electric telescopic cylinder (12) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the L-shaped frame (8), the inner side of the L-shaped frame (8) is slidably connected to the L-shaped plate (13), the output end of the electric telescopic cylinder (12) passes through the inner side of the L-shaped frame (8) and is fixedly connected to the side wall of the L-shaped plate (13), the outer wall of the L-shaped frame (8) and located above the unloading conveyor line (5) passes through a slidably connected partition (14), the side wall of the partition (14) passes through a slidably connected push plate (15), the top end of the side wall of the partition (14) is fixedly connected to a right-angle block (16), the top end of the side wall of the L-shaped plate (13) is fixedly connected to a rectangular plate (17), and the rectangular plate (17) passes through the side wall of the L-shaped frame (8), the side wall of the rectangular plate (17) is inclined and fits with the inclined surface of the right-angle block (16), and a displacement mechanism is provided below the transfer frame (9); A pair of upper springs (18) are fixedly connected between the bottom of the right-angle block (16) and the bottom end of the inner side of the L-shaped frame (8), the top of the push plate (15) is fixedly connected to the U-shaped frame (19), the top of the U-shaped frame (19) is fixedly connected to the moving plate (20), the inner side of the U-shaped frame (19) and the side wall of the partition (14) are fixedly connected to the lower spring (21), and both sides of the partition (14) and one side of the push plate (15) are provided with inclined grooves inclined toward the middle; The displacement mechanism comprises an upper plate (10) and a lower plate (11), the inner side of the fixed frame (6) is slidably connected to the U-shaped plate (40), the inner side of the U-shaped plate (40) is slidably connected to the rectangular frame (7), the transfer frame (9) is arranged above the rectangular frame (7), and the uppermost placement table of the transfer frame (9) is flush with the surface of the unloading conveyor line (5), the upper plate (10) and the lower plate (11) are respectively arranged at the upper and lower ends of the inner side of the rectangular frame (7), the bottom side wall of the L-shaped plate (13) is slidably connected to the L-shaped rod (22), and the L-shaped rod (22 ) side wall is connected to the side plate (23) by bolts, the top of the side plate (23) passes through the sliding connection guide rod (24), the bottom of the upper plate (10) is equidistantly provided with a plurality of straight grooves (25), an upper inclined groove (26) is provided between the plurality of straight grooves (25), a lower inclined groove (27) is provided at a position corresponding to the bottom of the upper inclined groove (26) and at the top of the lower plate (11) and away from the L-shaped frame (8), and the lower inclined groove (27) is inclinedly arranged close to one side of the L-shaped frame (8), and the top of the guide rod (24) is arranged inside the straight groove (25); A reset spring (28) is fixedly connected between the outer wall of the guide rod (24) and the top of the side plate (23), and a smooth arc surface is provided at the bottom end of the guide rod (24). A reset inclined groove (29) is provided at the top end of the lower plate (11), and both ends of the reset inclined groove (29) are connected to both ends of the outermost straight groove (25). The top ends of both sides of the inner wall of the reset inclined groove (29) are fixedly connected to the guide plates (30), and a gap is left between the guide plates (30). A sliding groove (31) is provided at the outer wall of the guide rod (24) and at a position corresponding to the guide plate (30). A lower groove (32) matching the straight groove (25) is provided at one end of the bottom of the reset inclined groove (29), and the end of the lower groove (32) is inclined. The other end of the bottom of the reset inclined groove (29) penetrates and is fixedly connected to the touch sensor (33).

2. The inverter production and assembly equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the rectangular frame (7) is plugged with an inclined plate (34), the top of the rectangular frame (7) is fixedly connected with a U-shaped baffle (35), and the top of the rectangular frame (7) is provided with a pair of arc-shaped grooves (36); The height adjustment mechanism comprises a driving motor (38), a pair of the driving motors (38) are provided, and the inner sides of both ends of the fixing frame (6) are rotatably connected to threaded rods (39), the driving motors (38) are fixedly connected to the top of the fixing frame (6), the output end of the driving motor (38) passes through the top of the fixing frame (6) and is fixedly connected to the top of the threaded rod (39), the U-shaped plate (40) is fixedly connected to the sliding plate (41) on both sides, and the outer wall of the threaded rod (39) passes through the inner top of the threaded sliding plate (41).

3. The inverter production and assembly equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: A limit frame (43) is fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the rectangular frame (7) and is located between the upper plate (10) and the lower plate (11); an L-shaped positioning plate (44) is slidably connected to the upper and lower ends of the limit frame (43); a socket (45) is provided at a position corresponding to the L-shaped positioning plate (44) on a side where the upper plate (10) and the lower plate (11) are close to each other; and the ends of the L-shaped positioning plate (44) are plugged into the inner side of the socket (45).

4. The inverter production and assembly equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: A connecting plate (42) is fixedly connected between the upper plate (10) and the lower plate (11), and a limiting spring (37) is fixedly connected between the inner side of the limiting frame (43) and the outer wall of the L-shaped positioning plate (44).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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