A power station air cooling system with adjustable temperature monitoring
By using a natural wind control unit and a wind direction control unit in the power station air cooling system, the windward surface is automatically adjusted, and wind-driven condensation tube antifreeze cleaning parts are used to solve the problem of reduced air cooling effect and freezing when there is no ambient wind, achieving high efficiency and environmental protection. air cooling effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411487971.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-10-24
AI Technical Summary
When there is no ambient wind in the existing power station air cooling system, the wind shield wall affects the natural ventilation effect, reduces the air cooling effect, and is inconvenient to increase the efficiency of condensate discharge, and freezing is prone to occur in winter.
The natural wind control department and the wind direction control department are used to automatically adjust the wind surface through the wind direction testing department, use the environmental wind to reduce the power consumption of the fan, and use the wind to drive the wind and clean the air to clean the condensation tube to prevent freezing.
To maintain the ventilation performance of the air -cooled pipeline, reduce the energy consumption of fan, improve the air -cooled effect, increase the environmental protection, and prevent condensation tube from freezing when the air -cooled pipeline road department is not frozen.
Smart Images

Figure CN118999186B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of power station air cooling, and in particular to a power station air cooling system with adjustable temperature monitoring. Background Art
[0002] The function of the power station air cooling system is to use air instead of a water condensation system as the cold end of the steam turbine of a thermal power plant, condensing the exhaust steam after work in the low-pressure cylinder of the steam turbine into condensed water, thereby completing a work cycle and entering the next work cycle. In some arid and water-scarce areas, the air cooling system is an important cooling method, and is widely used due to its environmental protection and other performances. However, the air cooling system relies on fan ventilation, and is easily affected by the natural wind force of the environment. When the ambient wind is strong, a negative pressure area is easily formed under the fan of the air cooling island, affecting the fan emission efficiency. At present, power stations with adjustable temperature monitoring mostly use windbreaks to guide the external wind force. However, the current windbreaks are not convenient for directly using ambient wind to reduce the power consumption of the fan after adjusting with the wind direction. The use of fixed windbreaks is also easy to affect the natural ventilation effect. When there is no ambient wind, the windbreaks also affect the air circulation and reduce the air cooling effect. At the same time, it is not convenient to increase the condensate discharge efficiency, and freezing problems are prone to occur in winter. Summary of the invention
[0003] An embodiment of the present invention relates to an air cooling system for a power station with adjustable temperature monitoring, wherein a natural wind control unit can automatically control the windward surface according to the wind direction, make full use of the ambient wind, and reduce the power consumption of the fan, thereby solving the problem that the windbreak walls currently used in power stations with adjustable temperature monitoring are not convenient for directly utilizing the ambient wind to reduce the power consumption of the fan after adjusting with the wind direction.
[0004] The present invention provides an air-cooling system for a power station with adjustable temperature monitoring, including an air-cooling pipeline section, on which a natural wind control section is installed; the natural wind control section is used to adjust the windward surface; the air-cooling pipeline section is installed with a wind direction control section; the wind direction control section is used to control the switch of the natural wind control section; the wind direction detection section is installed with a wind direction detection section; the wind direction detection section is used to detect the wind direction; the air-cooling pipeline section is installed with a wind force control section; a circle of condenser antifreeze cleaning parts is installed on the air-cooling pipeline section; the wind force control section is used to control the movement of a circle of condenser antifreeze cleaning parts; the air-cooling pipeline section includes: an air-cooling drain pipe and an air-cooling fan, a drain pipe is provided on the side of the air-cooling drain pipe; the drain pipe provided on the side of the air-cooling drain pipe is used to connect a water storage tank; four air-cooling fans are fixedly installed on the inner circle of the air-cooling drain pipe through a bracket; the four air-cooling fans are respectively composed of a motor and an impeller.
[0005] In at least some embodiments, the air-cooling pipeline section also includes: a condenser, a circulation pipe, an upper cover, an air guide plate and a digital thermometer. The condenser is provided with a circle, and the circle of condenser is used to dissipate heat and condense power station exhaust gas; the circle of condenser tubes are all installed inwardly and obliquely on the top of the air-cooling drain pipe; a circulation pipe is fixedly installed on the top of a circle of condenser tubes; the circulation pipe is connected to a circle of condenser tubes; flanges are respectively provided at both ends of the circulation pipe; an upper cover is fixedly installed on the circulation pipe; an air guide plate is fixedly installed on the top of the air-cooling drain pipe; the air guide plate is a slope structure; a digital thermometer is fixedly installed on the exhaust end of the circulation pipe; the digital thermometer is used to display the air cooling effect.
[0006] In at least some embodiments, the wind direction detection unit further includes: an extrusion control ring, which is fixedly sleeved on the rotating swing arm; and the extrusion control ring is used to swing the extrusion control micro switch.
[0007] In at least some embodiments, the natural wind control unit includes: a support tube, a rotating control plate and a rotating control motor, the support tube is fixedly installed at the bottom of the air-cooled drain pipe; a circle of rotating grooves is provided on the support tube; rotating control plates are rotatably installed in the circle of rotating grooves on the support tube; a circle of rotating control motors is fixedly installed on the support tube, and rotating control plates are fixedly installed on the output shafts of the circle of rotating control motors, and a circle of rotating control plates are respectively used to close a circle of rotating grooves on the support tube.
[0008] In at least some embodiments, the wind direction control unit also includes: a press control slider and a fully open micro switch, the press control slider is slidably installed on the sliding cylinder; a spring is provided at the bottom of the press control slider; the fully open micro switch is fixedly installed on the upper cover plate; the end of the fully open micro switch is attached to the press control slider; a groove is provided on the top of the press control slider; the PLC controller is electrically connected to control the micro switch, the fully open micro switch and a one-circle rotation control motor; the PLC controller is used to control the one-circle rotation control motor to drive the rotating control plate to rotate; a groove is provided in the middle of the press control slider, and the top of the press control slider is a slope structure.
[0009] In at least some embodiments, the wind direction detection part includes: a rotating swing arm, a rotating adapter ball head, a blowing detection foam column and a correcting tension spring, the rotating swing arm passes through the wind direction detection mounting tube; a rotating adapter ball head is fixedly installed on the rotating swing arm; the rotating adapter ball head is sleeved in a ball sleeve provided on the top of the wind direction detection mounting tube; a blowing detection foam column is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating swing arm; the blowing detection foam column is used to increase the windward area; a circle of correcting tension spring is fixedly installed on the outside of the rotating swing arm, and the ends of the circle of correcting tension spring are respectively fixedly installed on the inside of the wind direction detection mounting tube; the bottom of the rotating swing arm is a spherical structure, and the bottom of the rotating swing arm squeezes and fits the pressing control slider.
[0010] In at least some embodiments, the wind direction control unit includes: a wind direction detection mounting tube, a PLC controller, a control micro switch and a sliding tube, wherein the wind direction detection mounting tube is fixedly mounted with a PLC controller; a ball sleeve is provided on the top of the wind direction detection mounting tube; the wind direction detection mounting tube is fixedly mounted on an upper cover plate; a circle of control micro switches is fixedly mounted inside the wind direction detection mounting tube, and a circle of control micro switches are equidistantly arranged; a sliding tube is fixedly mounted on the upper cover plate, and the sliding tube is located inside the wind direction detection mounting tube.
[0011] In at least some embodiments, the condenser antifreeze cleaning component includes: a sliding strong magnet and a windward control plate, the sliding strong magnet is slidably mounted on the condenser; a windward control plate is fixedly mounted on the side of the sliding strong magnet; the jet direction of the jet pipe is aligned with the windward control plate; and the wind guide plate is used to guide the exhaust direction of the air cooling fan.
[0012] In at least some embodiments, the wind control unit includes: a high-pressure fan and a jet pipe, the high-pressure fan is fixedly mounted on the upper cover plate; the high-pressure fan is connected to the jet pipe via a hose; the jet pipe is fixedly mounted on the circulation pipe; the jet pipe is used to jet to push the condenser antifreeze cleaning part.
[0013] In at least some embodiments, the condenser antifreeze cleaning member also includes: a cleaning magnet ring, which is sleeved inside the condenser; the sliding strong magnet is magnetically connected to the cleaning magnet ring; and the cleaning magnet ring is used to slide inside the condenser.
[0014] The present invention provides a temperature-monitoring and adjustable power station air-cooling system, which has the following beneficial effects: In the present invention, a natural wind control unit is adopted. When there is no natural wind in the environment, all rotating control panels are opened to ensure the ventilation performance under the air-cooling pipeline unit, and no excessive obstruction is caused, thereby preventing the problem of excessive energy consumption of the air-cooling fan caused by the setting of a windbreak wall. The air-cooling pipeline unit and the natural wind control unit of this structure adopt a circular structure, which can better adapt to different wind directions, and can reasonably use natural wind for cooling work, which can further reduce the energy consumption of this structure and increase environmental protection.
[0015] In addition, the wind direction control unit is combined with the wind direction detection unit to detect the wind direction. The method of installing it above the upper cover plate can better detect the wind direction and will not be affected by the exhaust of the air-cooling fan, thereby ensuring the detection accuracy. By using the fully-open microswitch and the control microswitch, the rotating control panel can be fully controlled when there is no ambient wind to ensure the utilization rate of the air-cooling fan. When there is a strong wind in the environment, some rotating control panels can be opened in time to work against the wind, which can improve the energy saving of this structure. At the same time, it has a high degree of automation and a high utilization rate of ambient wind. The ambient wind is collected directly against the wind, and the ambient wind can only be discharged through the interval between the condenser tubes. No negative pressure area will be generated to prevent the exhaust of the air-cooling fan from being affected.
[0016] In addition, the condenser antifreeze cleaning part can be driven by wind to move, and can scrape and clean the outside of the condenser, thereby cleaning and preventing blockage in the intervals between the condenser and ensuring heat dissipation and ventilation efficiency. When used in winter, the condensed water can be quickly scraped off from the inside of the condenser by moving the cleaning magnet ring, which can prevent ice formation and ensure the sustainable use of this structure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, the drawings of the embodiment are briefly introduced below.
[0018] The drawings described below are only related to some embodiments of the present invention, but are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0019] In the attached picture: Figure 1 A schematic diagram showing the overall structure of the present application; Figure 2 A schematic diagram showing the bottom structure of the present application; Figure 3 A cross-sectional view showing the internal structure of the present application; Figure 4 A schematic diagram showing the air cooling pipeline structure of the present application is shown; Figure 5 A schematic diagram showing the structure of the natural wind control unit of the present application is shown; Figure 6 This application shows Figure 3 A magnified view of the structure of the middle B region; Figure 7 This application shows Figure 6 A magnified view of the structure of the middle C region; Figure 8 A schematic diagram showing the internal structure of the wind direction control unit of the present application; Fig. 9 This application shows Figure 1 A magnified view of the structure of the middle D region; Fig.10 This application shows Figure 3 A magnified view of the structure of the middle E region; Fig.11 A schematic diagram showing the structure of the condenser pipe antifreeze cleaning member of the present application is shown; Fig.12 This application shows Figure 3 A magnified view of the structure of the middle F region; Fig.13The PLC controller control system diagram of the present application is shown.
[0020] Explanation of reference numerals: 1. Air cooling pipeline; 101. Air cooling drain pipe; 102. Air cooling fan; 103. Condenser; 104. Circulation pipe; 105. Upper cover plate; 106. Wind guide plate; 107. Digital thermometer; 2. Natural wind control unit; 201. Support cylinder; 202. Rotation control board; 203. Rotation control motor; 3. Wind direction control unit; 3011. PLC controller; 301. Wind direction detection installation cylinder; 302. Control micro switch ; 303, sliding cylinder; 304, pressing control slider; 305, fully open micro switch; 4, wind direction detection unit; 401, rotating swing arm; 4011, rotating adapter ball head; 402, blowing detection foam column; 403, correction tension spring; 404, extrusion control circle; 5, wind control unit; 501, high-pressure fan; 502, jet pipe; 6, condenser antifreeze cleaning parts; 601, sliding strong magnet; 602, windward control board; 603, cleaning magnet circle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiment of the present invention clearer, the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the embodiment of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the described embodiment of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0022] Example 1: Please refer to Figures 1 to 13 The present invention proposes a temperature-monitoring and adjustable power plant air-cooling system, comprising an air-cooling pipeline section 1, on which a natural wind control section 2 is installed; the natural wind control section 2 is used to adjust the windward surface; a wind direction control section 3 is installed on the air-cooling pipeline section 1; the wind direction control section 3 is used to control the switch of the natural wind control section 2; a wind direction detection section 4 is installed on the wind direction control section 3; the wind direction detection section 4 is used to detect the wind direction; a wind force control section 5 is installed on the air-cooling pipeline section 1; the air-cooling pipeline section 1 is provided with a circle of condenser antifreeze cleaning parts 6; the wind control part 5 is used to control the movement of a circle of condenser antifreeze cleaning parts 6; the air cooling pipeline part 1 comprises: an air cooling liquid discharge pipe 101 and an air cooling fan 102, a drainage pipe is provided on the side of the air cooling liquid discharge pipe 101; the drainage pipe provided on the side of the air cooling liquid discharge pipe 101 is used to connect the water storage tank; four air cooling fans 102 are fixedly installed on the inner circle of the air cooling liquid discharge pipe 101 through a bracket; the four air cooling fans 102 are respectively composed of a motor and an impeller.
[0023] In the embodiment of the present invention, the air-cooling pipeline section 1 further includes: a condensing tube 103, a circulating tube 104, an upper cover plate 105, an air guide plate 106 and a digital thermometer 107. The condensing tube 103 is made of an aluminum structure; the condensing tube 103 is provided with a circle, and the circle of condensing tubes 103 is used for heat dissipation and condensation of power station exhaust gas; the circle of condensing tubes 103 are all installed inwardly and obliquely on the top of the air-cooling drain pipe 101; the circulating tube 104 is fixedly installed on the top of the circle of condensing tubes 103; the circulating tube 104 is connected to the circle of condensing tubes 103; the two ends of the circulating tube 104 are respectively provided with flanges; the upper surface of the circulating tube 104 is provided with a flange ... An upper cover plate 105 is fixedly installed; an air guide plate 106 is fixedly installed on the top of the air-cooling drain pipe 101; the air guide plate 106 is a slope structure; a digital thermometer 107 is fixedly installed at the exhaust end of the circulation pipe 104, and a PT100 digital thermometer 107 can be used; the digital thermometer 107 is used to display the air cooling effect; the natural wind control unit 2 includes: a support cylinder 201, a rotating control plate 202 and a rotating control motor 203, the support cylinder 201 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the air-cooling drain pipe 101; a circle of rotating grooves is provided on the support cylinder 201; A rotating control plate 202 is rotatably installed in a circle of rotating grooves; a rotating control motor 203 is fixedly installed on the support cylinder 201, and a rotating control plate 202 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the rotating control motor 203. The rotating control plates 202 are respectively used to close a circle of rotating grooves on the support cylinder 201. The natural wind control unit 2 is adopted. When there is no natural wind in the environment, all the rotating control plates 202 are opened to ensure the ventilation performance under the air-cooling pipeline unit 1, without causing excessive obstruction, and preventing the setting of a windshield wall from causing energy consumption of the air-cooling fan 102 To solve the problem of too high temperature, the air-cooling pipeline part 1 and the natural wind control part 2 of the present structure adopt a circular structure, which can better adapt to different wind directions, and can reasonably use natural wind power for cooling work, which can further reduce the energy consumption of the present structure and increase environmental protection. The air-cooling effect can be displayed by the digital thermometer 107. When the cooling is not up to standard, the speed can be increased in time by controlling the air-cooling fan 102 to increase the cooling rate. The drain pipe on the side of the air-cooling drain pipe 101 is used to connect the water tank to store condensed water, which can be discharged through the circulation pipe 104 at one end of the digital thermometer 107.
[0024] In the embodiment of the present invention, the wind direction control unit 3 includes: a wind direction detection installation cylinder 301, a PLC controller 3011, a control micro switch 302 and a sliding cylinder 303. The PLC controller 3011 is fixedly installed on the wind direction detection installation cylinder 301; a ball sleeve is provided on the top of the wind direction detection installation cylinder 301; the wind direction detection installation cylinder 301 is fixedly installed on the upper cover plate 105; a circle of control micro switches 302 are fixedly installed inside the wind direction detection installation cylinder 301, and the circle of control micro switches 302 are equidistantly arranged; a sliding cylinder 303 is fixedly installed on the upper cover plate 105, and the sliding cylinder 303 is located at the wind direction detection installation cylinder 301. The measuring installation cylinder 301 is inside; there are sixteen control micro switches 302, and sixteen groups are set corresponding to the rotation control plate 202 and the rotation control motor 203; the wind direction control unit 3 also includes: a pressing control slider 304 and a fully open micro switch 305, the pressing control slider 304 is slidably installed on the sliding cylinder 303; a spring is provided at the bottom of the pressing control slider 304; the fully open micro switch 305 is fixedly installed on the upper cover plate 105; the end of the fully open micro switch 305 is attached to the pressing control slider 304; a groove is provided on the top of the pressing control slider 304; the PLC controller 3011 is electrically connected to the control micro switch 302, a fully open micro switch 305 and a one-circle rotation control motor 203; a PLC controller 3011 is used to control the one-circle rotation control motor 203 to drive the rotation control plate 202 to rotate; a groove is provided in the middle of the pressing control slider 304, and the top of the pressing control slider 304 is a slope structure; the wind direction detection part 4 includes: a rotating swing arm 401, a rotating adapter ball head 4011, a blowing detection foam column 402 and a correction tension spring 403, and the rotating swing arm 401 passes through the wind direction detection installation tube 301; a rotating adapter ball head 4011 is fixedly installed on the rotating swing arm 401; the rotating adapter ball head 4011 is set The wind direction detection installation tube 301 is connected to the ball sleeve provided at the top of the wind direction detection installation tube 301; the wind blowing detection foam column 402 is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating swing arm 401; the wind blowing detection foam column 402 is used to increase the windward area; a circle of correction tension spring 403 is fixedly installed on the outside of the rotating swing arm 401, and the ends of the circle of correction tension spring 403 are respectively fixedly installed on the inside of the wind direction detection installation tube 301; the bottom of the rotating swing arm 401 is a spherical structure, and the bottom of the rotating swing arm 401 is pressed and fitted with the pressing control slider 304; the wind direction detection part 4 also includes: an extrusion control circle 404, which is fixedly sleeved on the rotating swing arm 401;The extrusion control circle 404 is used to swing the extrusion control micro switch 302. The wind direction control part 3 cooperates with the wind direction detection part 4 to detect the wind direction. The method of installing it above the upper cover plate 105 can better detect the wind direction. The exhaust of the air-cooling fan 102 is discharged from the outside of the upper cover plate 105 and will not be affected by the exhaust of the air-cooling fan 102, thereby ensuring the detection accuracy. By using the fully-open micro switch 305 and the control micro switch 302, it is possible to fully open the control rotation control plate 202 when there is no ambient wind to ensure the utilization rate of the air-cooling fan 102. When there is a large wind force in the environment, part of the rotating control plate 202 can be opened in time to work against the wind, thereby improving the energy saving of the structure. At the same time, the degree of automation is high and the utilization rate of the ambient wind is high. By adopting the method of directly collecting the ambient wind against the wind, the ambient wind can only be discharged through the interval of the condensation tube 103, and no negative pressure area will be generated, thereby preventing the air-cooling fan 102 from being damaged. The exhaust air is affected, and the power consumption of the air-cooling fan 102 is reduced by using the ambient wind. This structure adopts a circle control micro switch 302, which can be better applied to different wind directions to ensure the cooling quality of natural wind. This structure can reasonably utilize natural wind instead of blocking natural wind. When the environment generates wind, the rotating swing arm 401 swings, driving the squeezing control circle 404 to squeeze the control micro switch 302 on the opposite side of the wind direction. At this time, the PLC controller 3011 controls the rotation control motor 203 on the corresponding side to drive the rotation control plate 202 to rotate ninety degrees to open the windward side. The fully open micro switch 305 and the control micro switch 302 can accurately control the switch operation of the rotation control plate 202, which can ensure the speed of opening the windward side. At the same time, the corresponding side of the rotation control plate 202 can be opened to accurately collect wind power, which is direct and comprehensive against the wind, and improves the utilization rate of wind power. The structure control is mature and reliable. ;
[0025] Embodiment 2, on the basis of embodiment 1, the wind control unit 5 comprises: a high-pressure fan 501 and an air jet pipe 502, the high-pressure fan 501 is fixedly mounted on the upper cover plate 105; the high-pressure fan 501 is connected to the air jet pipe 502 through a hose; the air jet pipe 502 is fixedly mounted on the circulation pipe 104; the air jet pipe 502 is used to jet and push the condenser antifreeze cleaning member 6; the condenser antifreeze cleaning member 6 comprises: a sliding strong magnet 601 and a windward control plate 602, the sliding strong magnet 601 is slidably sleeved on the condenser 1 03; a windward control plate 602 is fixedly installed on the side of the sliding strong magnet 601; the jet direction of the jet pipe 502 is aligned with the windward control plate 602; the wind guide plate 106 is used to guide the exhaust direction of the air cooling fan 102; the condenser antifreeze cleaning member 6 also includes: a cleaning magnet ring 603, the cleaning magnet ring 603 is sleeved inside the condenser 103; the sliding strong magnet 601 is magnetically connected to the cleaning magnet ring 603; the cleaning magnet ring 603 is used to slide inside the condenser 103, and the condenser antifreeze cleaning member 6 can be used By utilizing wind-driven movement, the outside of the condenser tube 103 can be scraped and cleaned, and the intervals of the condenser tube 103 can be cleaned and prevented from being blocked, thereby ensuring the heat dissipation and ventilation efficiency. At the same time, the cleaning magnet ring 603 can be driven to move by magnetic force, and the through-hole structure in the middle of the cleaning magnet ring 603 is utilized, which does not affect the circulation of condensed water. When used in winter, the condensed water can be quickly scraped off from the inside of the condenser tube 103 by the movement of the cleaning magnet ring 603, thereby preventing ice from forming and ensuring the sustainable usability of the structure. The wind control unit 5 cooperates with the wind guide plate 106 to control the sliding of the condenser tube antifreeze cleaning member 6 by wind force, which is direct and efficient, thereby improving the service life and antifreeze effect of the condenser tube 103. After the air-cooling fan 102 is started to blow the sliding strong magnet 601 upward, the high-pressure fan 501 is started to generate wind force to blow the windward control plate 602, thereby driving the sliding strong magnet 601 to magnetically attract the cleaning magnet ring 603 downward, thereby quickly scraping the condensed water and preventing the water inside the condenser tube 103 from freezing, thereby improving the adaptability of the structure to extreme environments.
[0026] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: first, the air cooling effect is displayed by the digital thermometer 107. When the cooling is not up to standard, the speed can be increased in time by controlling the air cooling fan 102 to increase the cooling rate. The tail gas pipe of the power station is connected through the circulation pipe 104. The high-temperature tail gas is cooled by air through the condenser pipe 103 and the air cooling fan 102. The condensed water can flow back to the air cooling drain pipe 101 for collection. The drain pipe provided on the side of the air cooling drain pipe 101 is used to connect the water storage tank for storage. The cooled gas can be discharged through the circulation pipe 104 at one end of the digital thermometer 107. When wind is generated in the environment, the blowing detection foam column 402 is blown to drive the rotating swing arm 401 to swing, and the rotating adapter ball head 4011 can be used for Multi-angle adaptation, when the rotating swing arm 401 swings, first the bottom of the rotating swing arm 401 gets rid of the pressing control slider 304, the bottom of the rotating swing arm 401 no longer fits the middle of the pressing control slider 304, but is pressed on the outer inclined surface of the pressing control slider 304, at this time the pressing control slider 304 will move up under the pressure of the bottom spring, at this time the fully open micro switch 305 is no longer squeezed, the PLC controller 3011 can control the rotating control motor 203 to drive the rotating control plate 202 to rotate a circle of rotating grooves on the closed support cylinder 201, through the detection of the fully open micro switch 305, cooperate with the pressing control slider 304 to fit the rotating swing arm 401 to prevent accidental touching of the control micro switch 302, at the same time, as the rotation The swing arm 401 swings, driving the squeezing control circle 404 to squeeze the control micro switch 302 on the opposite side of the wind direction. At this time, the PLC controller 3011 controls the rotation control motor 203 on the corresponding side to drive the rotation control plate 202 to rotate ninety degrees to open to face the wind, so as to facilitate the wind to enter the support cylinder 201. After the environmental wind stops, under the pull of the correction tension spring 403, the bottom of the swing arm 401 will slide into the top of the pressing control slider 304 again to press the fully open micro switch 305. The PLC controller 3011 can control a circle of the rotation control motor 203 and drive the rotation control plate 202 to rotate and close the support cylinder 201 to rotate and open; when the air-cooling fan 102 is started, the wind passes through the condenser tube 103 interval The condensed water inside the condenser 103 is quickly scraped and discharged into the air-cooling drain pipe 101, thereby increasing the fluidity of the condensed water.
[0027] In the present invention, the following points need to be noted: 1. The drawings of the embodiments of the present invention only involve structures related to the embodiments of the present invention, and other structures can refer to the general design.
[0028] 2. In the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features therein may be combined with each other to obtain new embodiments.
[0029] The above are only specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art who is familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be based on the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A temperature-monitored and adjustable power plant air cooling system, comprising an air cooling pipeline section (1), wherein a natural wind control section (2) is installed on the air cooling pipeline section (1); the characteristics are: The natural wind control unit (2) is used to adjust the windward surface; the air cooling pipeline unit (1) is provided with a wind direction control unit (3); the wind direction control unit (3) is used to control the switch of the natural wind control unit (2); the wind direction control unit (3) is provided with a wind direction detection unit (4); the wind direction detection unit (4) is used to detect the wind direction; the air cooling pipeline unit (1) is provided with a wind force control unit (5); the air cooling pipeline unit (1) is provided with a circle of condenser tube antifreeze cleaning parts (6); the wind force control unit (5) is used to control the movement of a circle of condenser tube antifreeze cleaning parts (6); the air cooling pipeline unit (1) comprises: an air cooling liquid discharge pipe (101), an air cooling fan (102), a circulation pipe (104) and an upper cover plate (105), the A drainage pipe is provided on the side of the air-cooling drainage pipe (101); the drainage pipe provided on the side of the air-cooling drainage pipe (101) is used to connect to a water storage tank; four air-cooling fans (102) are fixedly installed on the inner ring of the air-cooling drainage pipe (101) via a bracket; the four air-cooling fans (102) are respectively composed of a motor and an impeller; the wind control unit (5) comprises: a high-pressure fan (501) and an air jet pipe (502); the high-pressure fan (501) is fixedly installed on the upper cover plate (105); the high-pressure fan (501) is connected to the air jet pipe (502) via a hose; the air jet pipe (502) is fixedly installed on the circulation pipe (104); the air jet pipe (502) is used to jet to push the condenser antifreeze cleaning component (6).
2. A temperature-monitored and adjustable power plant air cooling system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air-cooling pipeline section (1) further comprises: a condensing tube (103), an air guide plate (106) and a digital thermometer (107); the condensing tube (103) is provided with a circle, and the circle of condensing tubes (103) is used to dissipate heat and condense power station exhaust gas; the circle of condensing tubes (103) are all installed inwardly and obliquely on the top of the air-cooling liquid discharge pipe (101); a circulation tube (104) is fixedly installed on the top of the circle of condensing tubes (103); the circulation tube (104) is connected to the circle of condensing tubes (103); flanges are respectively provided at both ends of the circulation tube (104); an upper cover plate (105) is fixedly installed on the circulation tube (104); an air guide plate (106) is fixedly installed on the top of the air-cooling liquid discharge pipe (101); the air guide plate (106) is a slope structure; a digital thermometer (107) is fixedly installed at the exhaust end of the circulation tube (104); the digital thermometer (107) is used to display the air cooling effect.
3. A temperature-monitored and adjustable power plant air cooling system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The natural wind control unit (2) comprises: a support tube (201), a rotating control plate (202) and a rotating control motor (203); the support tube (201) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the air-cooling drain pipe (101); a circle of rotating grooves is provided on the support tube (201); rotating control plates (202) are rotatably mounted in the circle of rotating grooves on the support tube (201); a circle of rotating control motors (203) are fixedly mounted on the support tube (201), and rotating control plates (202) are fixedly mounted on output shafts of the circle of rotating control motors (203); and the circle of rotating control plates (202) are respectively used to close the circle of rotating grooves on the support tube (201).
4. The temperature-monitoring and adjustable power plant air cooling system according to claim 3, characterized in that: The wind direction control unit (3) comprises: a wind direction detection installation cylinder (301), a PLC controller (3011), a control micro switch (302) and a sliding cylinder (303); the PLC controller (3011) is fixedly mounted on the wind direction detection installation cylinder (301); a ball sleeve is provided on the top of the wind direction detection installation cylinder (301); the wind direction detection installation cylinder (301) is fixedly mounted on an upper cover plate (105); a circle of control micro switches (302) is fixedly mounted inside the wind direction detection installation cylinder (301), and the circle of control micro switches (302) are equidistantly arranged; and a sliding cylinder (303) is fixedly mounted on the upper cover plate (105), and the sliding cylinder (303) is located inside the wind direction detection installation cylinder (301).
5. The temperature-monitoring and adjustable power plant air cooling system according to claim 4, characterized in that: The wind direction control unit (3) further comprises: a push control slider (304) and a fully open micro switch (305); the push control slider (304) is slidably mounted on the sliding cylinder (303); a spring is provided at the bottom of the push control slider (304); the fully open micro switch (305) is fixedly mounted on the upper cover plate (105); an end of the fully open micro switch (305) is attached to the push control slider (304); a groove is provided at the top of the push control slider (304); the PLC controller (3011) is electrically connected to control the micro switch (302), the fully open micro switch (305) and the one-turn rotation control motor (203); the PLC controller (3011) is used to control the one-turn rotation control motor (203) to drive the rotation control plate (202) to rotate; a groove is provided in the middle of the push control slider (304), and the top of the push control slider (304) is an inclined surface structure.
6. A temperature-monitored and adjustable power plant air cooling system according to claim 5, characterized in that: The wind direction detection unit (4) comprises: a rotating swing arm (401), a rotating adapting ball head (4011), a blowing detection foam column (402) and a correction tension spring (403); the rotating swing arm (401) passes through the wind direction detection installation tube (301); the rotating adapting ball head (4011) is fixedly mounted on the rotating swing arm (401); the rotating adapting ball head (4011) is sleeved in a ball sleeve provided at the top of the wind direction detection installation tube (301); the rotating swing arm A blowing detection foam column (402) is fixedly installed on the top of (401); the blowing detection foam column (402) is used to increase the windward area; a circle of correction tension spring (403) is fixedly installed on the outside of the rotating swing arm (401), and the ends of the circle of correction tension spring (403) are respectively fixedly installed on the inside of the wind direction detection installation tube (301); the bottom of the rotating swing arm (401) is a spherical structure, and the bottom of the rotating swing arm (401) is pressed and fitted with the pressing control slider (304).
7. A temperature-monitored and adjustable power plant air cooling system according to claim 6, characterized in that: The wind direction detection unit (4) further comprises: an extrusion control ring (404), the extrusion control ring (404) being fixedly sleeved on the rotating swing arm (401); the extrusion control ring (404) is used to swing the extrusion control micro switch (302).
8. The temperature-monitoring and adjustable power plant air cooling system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The condenser antifreeze cleaning member (6) comprises: a sliding strong magnet (601) and a windward control plate (602), wherein the sliding strong magnet (601) is slidably sleeved on the condenser (103); a windward control plate (602) is fixedly mounted on the side of the sliding strong magnet (601); the jet direction of the jet pipe (502) is aligned with the windward control plate (602); and the wind guide plate (106) is used to guide the exhaust direction of the air-cooling fan (102).
9. The temperature-monitoring and adjustable power plant air cooling system according to claim 8, characterized in that: The condenser antifreeze cleaning member (6) further comprises: a cleaning magnet ring (603), wherein the cleaning magnet ring (603) is sleeved inside the condenser (103); the sliding strong magnet (601) is magnetically connected to the cleaning magnet ring (603); and the cleaning magnet ring (603) is used to slide inside the condenser (103).
Citation Information
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