A box-type combined transformer
By designing the equipment fixing mechanism and partition adjustment components of the box-type combined transformer, the problem of the inability of existing distribution cabinets to be fixed synchronously is solved, realizing the stable fixing and efficient assembly of high and low voltage power distribution equipment, adapting to the wiring requirements of different specifications of equipment, and providing explosion-proof and heat dissipation protection.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411110172.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-08-14
AI Technical Summary
Existing distribution cabinets cannot simultaneously fix multiple side walls of high and low voltage power distribution equipment of different specifications, which increases the assembly difficulty of high and low voltage power distribution equipment.
A box-type combined transformer was designed, comprising an equipment fixing mechanism, a partition adjustment assembly, a terminal adjustment assembly, and an equipment protection assembly. The equipment support, equipment limit frame, and equipment fixing part are used to fix and limit the high and low voltage power distribution equipment of different specifications. The partition adjustment assembly and terminal adjustment assembly are used to adapt to high and low voltage power distribution equipment of different specifications. The equipment protection assembly is used to provide explosion-proof and heat dissipation protection.
It enables stable fixing of high and low voltage power distribution equipment of different specifications, avoids equipment falling off, improves assembly efficiency and difficulty, facilitates wiring work, and ensures normal and stable operation of the equipment.
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Figure CN119009692B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention belongs to the field of power technology, specifically relating to a box-type combined transformer. Background Technology
[0002] A transformer is a static electrical device that uses the principle of electromagnetic induction to convert alternating current, voltage, and impedance. It can convert electrical energy between different systems, typically those with the same frequency but different voltage and current values. Transformers are classified by application into power transformers, distribution transformers, dry-type transformers, amorphous alloy transformers, etc. A prefabricated box-type transformer, also known as a box-type transformer or prefabricated substation, is a compact set of power distribution equipment that combines high-voltage switchgear, distribution transformers, and low-voltage distribution devices according to a specific wiring scheme within a fully enclosed steel structure box. Due to its compact structure, quick installation, and high operating efficiency, box-type transformers are widely used in the construction and renovation of modern urban power grids.
[0003] Chinese patent CN216215278U discloses a high and low voltage distribution cabinet, including a cabinet body. An equipment fixing mechanism is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cabinet body, and a heat dissipation mechanism is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the equipment fixing mechanism. The equipment fixing mechanism includes a connecting plate, a storage support block is fixedly connected to the front of the connecting plate, and the equipment fixing plate is fixedly connected to the front of the storage support block. A cable outlet hole is provided at the bottom of the connecting plate. However, existing distribution cabinets cannot simultaneously fix multiple side walls of high and low voltage distribution equipment of different specifications, increasing the assembly difficulty of the high and low voltage distribution equipment. To address the above problems, we propose a box-type combined transformer. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by providing a box-type modular transformer, which solves the problem that existing distribution cabinets cannot simultaneously fix multiple side walls of high and low voltage power distribution equipment of different specifications, thus increasing the difficulty of assembling high and low voltage power distribution equipment.
[0005] Existing distribution cabinets cannot simultaneously fix multiple side walls of high and low voltage distribution equipment of different specifications, increasing the assembly difficulty of high and low voltage distribution equipment. To address this problem, we propose a box-type combined transformer. In short, the box-type combined transformer includes a transformer housing and an equipment fixing mechanism. The transformer housing includes an outer shell, a door, a working chamber, a partition plate, and a distribution transformer. The equipment fixing mechanism includes an equipment support, an equipment limiting frame, and an equipment fixing part. In this embodiment of the invention, an equipment fixing mechanism is provided, consisting of an equipment support, an equipment limiting frame, and an equipment fixing part. The equipment fixing part can fix and limit high and low voltage distribution equipment of different specifications, thereby preventing the equipment from falling off during operation. It also overcomes the problem of existing technologies being unable to simultaneously fix multiple side walls of high and low voltage distribution equipment of different specifications, improving the assembly efficiency and reducing the difficulty of assembling high and low voltage distribution equipment.
[0006] This invention is implemented as follows: a box-type combined transformer, the box-type combined transformer comprising:
[0007] The transformer enclosure includes an outer shell, a door, a working chamber, partition plates, and a distribution transformer. The door is installed on one side of the outer shell, and a working chamber is provided inside the outer shell. The distribution transformer and at least one set of partition plates are fixedly installed inside the working chamber.
[0008] The equipment fixing mechanism installed on the partition plate is used to fix and support the high and low voltage power distribution equipment, and the high and low voltage power distribution equipment is electrically connected to the power distribution transformer.
[0009] The equipment fixing mechanism includes:
[0010] Equipment support base, which is detachably mounted on the partition plate;
[0011] Equipment limiting frame, the equipment limiting frame is fixedly installed on the equipment support;
[0012] The equipment fixing part is disposed within the equipment limiting frame and is used to fix and support high and low voltage power distribution equipment.
[0013] Preferably, it also includes:
[0014] A partition adjustment assembly is disposed in the working chamber and connected to a partition plate. The partition adjustment assembly is used to adjust the position of the partition plate so that the partition plate can adapt to high and low voltage power distribution equipment of different specifications.
[0015] The partition adjustment assembly includes:
[0016] A partition adjusting cylinder is rotatably mounted on the outer casing;
[0017] A first screw is slidably disposed in the working chamber, one end of the first screw extends into the partition adjusting cylinder, and the first screw and the partition adjusting cylinder are connected by a thread;
[0018] A linkage gear seat is fixedly connected to the end of the first screw, and the linkage gear seat is slidably connected to the bottom of the outer casing.
[0019] Preferably, the partition adjustment assembly further includes:
[0020] At least one set of driven gears, the driven gears being symmetrically arranged on both sides of the linkage gear seat, and the driven gears engaging with the linkage gear seat for transmission, with one side of the driven gears being fixedly connected to the partition plate;
[0021] A gear seat guide seat is fixedly installed in the working cavity, and the gear seat guide seat is slidably connected to the linkage gear seat.
[0022] At least one set of separating extrusion plates, the separating extrusion plates are rotatably mounted on the linkage gear seat, and a limiting torsion spring is provided at the bottom of the separating extrusion plate. One end of the limiting torsion spring is fixedly connected to the separating extrusion plate, and one side of the separating extrusion plate abuts against the side wall of the separating plate.
[0023] Preferably, the device fixing part includes:
[0024] The second screw is rotatably mounted on the equipment limit frame;
[0025] A lifting threaded seat with threads sleeved on the outside of the second screw;
[0026] A lifting slide plate is fixedly connected to the lifting threaded seat, and the lifting slide plate is slidably connected to the equipment limit frame. An equipment clamp is fixedly installed at the lower end of the lifting slide plate, and the equipment clamp is used to fix high and low voltage power distribution equipment.
[0027] Preferably, the device fixing part further includes:
[0028] A lifting rack, which is fixedly installed on one side of the lifting slide plate;
[0029] A swing gear is rotatably mounted on the equipment limit frame, and the swing gear meshes with the lifting rack for transmission.
[0030] An auxiliary swing rod is fixedly installed on the side wall of the swing gear;
[0031] An auxiliary fixing bracket is installed at the end of the auxiliary swing arm, and the auxiliary fixing bracket is used to assist in fixing high and low voltage power distribution equipment.
[0032] Preferably, the equipment fixing mechanism further includes:
[0033] A terminal adjustment assembly is disposed on the side wall of the equipment limiting frame. The terminal adjustment assembly is used to adjust the wiring position of the high and low voltage power distribution equipment.
[0034] The terminal adjustment assembly includes:
[0035] Adjust the rotating wheel;
[0036] A third screw is fixedly connected to the adjusting wheel, and the third screw is rotatably mounted on the side wall of the equipment limiting frame;
[0037] A translational threaded seat with a threaded sleeve on the outside of the third screw;
[0038] A terminal adjustment plate is fixedly connected to a translation threaded seat, and the terminal adjustment plate has at least one set of terminal adjustment slots.
[0039] Preferably, the terminal adjustment assembly further includes:
[0040] At least one set of adjusting guide seats, the adjusting guide seats are fixedly installed on the equipment limiting frame, and the adjusting guide seats are slidably connected to the terminal adjusting plate;
[0041] At least one set of adjusting sliders, the adjusting sliders being slidably installed in the terminal adjusting groove, and the adjusting sliders also being slidably connected to the equipment limiting frame;
[0042] A terminal block is detachably mounted on the adjusting slider. The terminal block contains terminals that are electrically connected to high and low voltage power distribution equipment and power distribution transformers, respectively.
[0043] Preferably, it also includes:
[0044] An equipment protection component is disposed on the partition plate and is used to protect high and low voltage power distribution equipment.
[0045] The device protection component includes:
[0046] An explosion-proof protective base is disposed on one side of the partition plate;
[0047] A protective support is provided on the partition plate, and the protective support is detachably connected to the explosion-proof protective base.
[0048] The heat dissipation protection unit installed inside the explosion-proof protection base is used for heat dissipation protection of high and low voltage power distribution equipment and power distribution transformers.
[0049] Preferably, the protective support portion includes:
[0050] At least one set of protective supports, which are fixedly installed on the partition plate;
[0051] A swing torsion bar is rotatably mounted on the protective support, and a spring insert is fixedly mounted at the end of the swing torsion bar;
[0052] A protective connecting seat fixedly connected to a spring mounting seat, wherein the protective connecting seat and the explosion-proof protective seat are detachably connected;
[0053] An explosion-proof spring is fixedly installed in the spring mounting base.
[0054] Preferably, the heat dissipation protection part includes:
[0055] A heat dissipation protection groove is formed inside the explosion-proof protection base;
[0056] A cooling motor is fixedly installed inside the heat dissipation protection slot.
[0057] At least one set of cooling protection fans, wherein the cooling protection fans are detachably installed at the output end of the cooling motor;
[0058] An auxiliary heat absorption plate is fixedly installed in a heat dissipation protection groove, and an auxiliary heat absorption groove is provided inside the auxiliary heat absorption plate.
[0059] An exhaust pipe connected to the heat dissipation protection groove is installed inside the working chamber and is used to assist in the discharge of hot airflow.
[0060] Compared with the prior art, the embodiments of this application have the following main advantages:
[0061] In this embodiment of the invention, an equipment fixing mechanism is provided, which consists of an equipment support, an equipment limiting frame, and an equipment fixing part. The equipment fixing part can fix and limit high and low voltage power distribution equipment of different specifications, thereby avoiding the phenomenon of high and low voltage power distribution equipment falling off during operation. It also overcomes the problem that the prior art cannot simultaneously fix multiple side walls of high and low voltage power distribution equipment of different specifications, thus improving the assembly efficiency and difficulty of high and low voltage power distribution equipment.
[0062] In this embodiment of the invention, a partition adjustment assembly is provided. The partition adjustment assembly enables flexible adjustment of the position and tilt angle of the partition, thereby allowing the partition to adapt to the separation and protection of high and low voltage power distribution equipment of different specifications and models. It also avoids mutual interference between high and low voltage power distribution equipment during operation, which is beneficial for the maintenance and upkeep of high and low voltage power distribution equipment.
[0063] In this embodiment of the invention, a terminal adjustment assembly is provided. The terminal adjustment assembly consists of a terminal adjustment plate, a terminal adjustment slot, an adjustment slider, and a terminal block. By adjusting the position of the terminal adjustment plate, multiple sets of adjustment sliders, terminal blocks, and terminal adjustment slots can be flexibly driven to slide synchronously, thereby facilitating the wiring requirements of high and low voltage power distribution equipment of different specifications and models, and facilitating the cable connection work of high and low voltage power distribution equipment.
[0064] In this embodiment of the invention, an equipment protection component is provided, which consists of an explosion-proof protection base, a protective support, and a heat dissipation protection component. The explosion-proof protection base, the protective support, and the heat dissipation protection component work together to achieve explosion-proof and heat dissipation protection for high and low voltage power distribution equipment, ensuring the normal and stable operation of high and low voltage power distribution equipment. Attached Figure Description
[0065] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the box-type combined transformer provided by the present invention.
[0066] Figure 2 This is a side view of the box-type combined transformer provided by the present invention.
[0067] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 A sectional view along the AA direction.
[0068] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the working cavity provided by the present invention.
[0069] Figure 5 This is an isometric view of the working cavity provided by the present invention.
[0070] Figure 6 This is a front view of the working cavity provided by the present invention.
[0071] Figure 7 This is a top view of the working cavity provided by the present invention.
[0072] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the device fixing mechanism provided by the present invention.
[0073] Figure 9 This is a front view of the device fixing mechanism provided by the present invention.
[0074] Figure 10This is a side view of the device fixing mechanism provided by the present invention.
[0075] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the device protection component provided by the present invention.
[0076] Figure 12 This is an isometric view of the device protection component provided by the present invention.
[0077] Figure 13 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the protective support provided by the present invention.
[0078] In the diagram: 1-Transformer housing, 11-Outer shell, 12-Door, 13-Working chamber, 14-Partition plate, 15-Distribution transformer, 2-Partition plate adjusting assembly, 21-Partition plate adjusting cylinder, 22-First screw, 23-Linkage gear seat, 24-Driven gear, 25-Gear seat guide seat, 26-Partition pressing plate, 27-Limiting torsion spring, 3-Equipment protection assembly, 31-Explosion-proof protection seat, 32-Protective support, 321-Protective support seat, 322-Swinging torsion bar, 323-Spring insert seat, 324-Explosion-proof spring, 325-Protective connecting seat, 33-Heat dissipation protection part, 331-Heat dissipation protection groove, 332-Heat dissipation motor, 333-Heat dissipation 334-Auxiliary heat absorption plate, 335-Auxiliary heat absorption groove, 336-Exhaust pipe, 4-Equipment fixing mechanism, 41-Equipment support seat, 42-Equipment limit frame, 43-Equipment fixing part, 431-Second screw, 432-Lifting threaded seat, 433-Lifting slide plate, 434-Equipment clamping plate, 435-Lifting rack, 436-Oscillating gear, 437-Auxiliary swing rod, 438-Auxiliary fixing frame, 5-Terminal adjustment assembly, 51-Adjusting wheel, 52-Third screw, 53-Transfer threaded seat, 54-Terminal adjustment plate, 541-Terminal adjustment groove, 55-Adjusting slider, 56-Adjusting guide seat, 57-Terminal socket. Detailed Implementation
[0079] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs; the terminology used herein in the specification of the application is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application; the terms "comprising" and "having," and any variations thereof, in the specification, claims, and foregoing drawings of this application are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. The terms "first," "second," etc., in the specification, claims, or foregoing drawings of this application are used to distinguish different objects, not to describe a particular order.
[0080] In this document, the term "embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with an embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of this application. The appearance of this phrase in various places throughout the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a separate or alternative embodiment mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It will be explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.
[0081] Existing distribution cabinets cannot simultaneously fix multiple side walls of high and low voltage distribution equipment of different specifications, increasing the assembly difficulty of high and low voltage distribution equipment. To address this problem, we propose a box-type combined transformer. In short, the box-type combined transformer includes a transformer housing 1 and an equipment fixing mechanism 4. The transformer housing 1 includes an outer shell 11, a door 12, a working chamber 13, a partition plate 14, and a distribution transformer 15. The equipment fixing mechanism 4 includes an equipment support 41, an equipment limiting frame 42, and an equipment fixing part 43. In this embodiment of the invention, an equipment fixing mechanism 4 is provided, which consists of an equipment support 41, an equipment limiting frame 42, and an equipment fixing part 43. The equipment fixing part 43 can fix and limit high and low voltage distribution equipment of different specifications, thereby preventing the equipment from falling off during operation. It also overcomes the problem of existing technologies being unable to simultaneously fix multiple side walls of high and low voltage distribution equipment of different specifications, improving the assembly efficiency and reducing the difficulty of assembling high and low voltage distribution equipment.
[0082] This invention provides a box-type combined transformer, such as... Figures 1-3 As shown, the box-type combined transformer includes:
[0083] Transformer enclosure 1, the transformer enclosure 1 includes an outer shell 11, a door 12, a working chamber 13, a partition plate 14 and a distribution transformer 15. The door 12 is installed on one side of the outer shell 11. The working chamber 13 is provided inside the outer shell 11. The distribution transformer 15 and at least one set of partition plates 14 are fixedly installed inside the working chamber 13.
[0084] It should be noted that the outer casing 11 can be a hollow circular or rectangular seat, and the outer casing 11 is welded from steel profiles. An aluminum alloy plate is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the outer casing 11, and the door 12 can be installed on the outer casing 11 by a buckle or fastening bolt. There can be two sets of partition plates 14, and the partition plates 14 can be rectangular or circular seats. The two sets of partition plates 14 are used to fix high / low voltage power distribution equipment, thereby realizing the separation and protection of high / low voltage power distribution equipment. In this embodiment, the high / low voltage power distribution equipment can be a circuit breaker, disconnector, load switch, fuse, transformer, or compensation circuit.
[0085] The equipment fixing mechanism 4 is installed on the partition plate 14. The equipment fixing mechanism 4 is used to fix and support the high and low voltage power distribution equipment, and the high and low voltage power distribution equipment is electrically connected to the power distribution transformer 15.
[0086] Among them, such as Figures 8-10 As shown, the equipment fixing mechanism 4 includes:
[0087] Equipment support base 41, which is detachably mounted on the partition plate 14;
[0088] Equipment limiting frame 42, which is fixedly installed on the equipment support 41;
[0089] Equipment fixing part 43 is disposed within the equipment limiting frame 42 and is used to fix and support high and low voltage power distribution equipment.
[0090] In this embodiment, the equipment support 41 can be a rectangular support or a "T" shaped support structure, and one side of the equipment support 41 is fixedly installed on the partition plate 14 by means of plug-in or tenon joint. The equipment limiting frame 42 can be a hollow rectangular frame or a rectangular support structure.
[0091] In this embodiment of the invention, an equipment fixing mechanism 4 is provided. The equipment fixing mechanism 4 consists of an equipment support 41, an equipment limiting frame 42, and an equipment fixing part 43. The equipment fixing part 43 can fix and limit high and low voltage power distribution equipment of different specifications, thereby avoiding the phenomenon of high and low voltage power distribution equipment falling off during operation. It also overcomes the problem that the prior art cannot simultaneously fix multiple side walls of high and low voltage power distribution equipment of different specifications, thus improving the assembly efficiency and difficulty of high and low voltage power distribution equipment.
[0092] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, such as Figures 4-7 As shown, embodiments of the present invention also include:
[0093] The partition adjustment assembly 2 is disposed in the working chamber 13 and is connected to the partition plate 14. The partition adjustment assembly 2 is used to adjust the position of the partition plate 14 so that the partition plate 14 can adapt to high and low voltage power distribution equipment of different specifications.
[0094] In this embodiment of the invention, a partition adjustment component 2 is provided. The partition adjustment component 2 enables flexible adjustment of the position and tilt angle of the partition plate 14, thereby enabling the partition plate 14 to adapt to the separation and protection work of high and low voltage power distribution equipment of different specifications and models, and also avoids mutual interference between high and low voltage power distribution equipment during operation, which is beneficial to the maintenance of high and low voltage power distribution equipment.
[0095] The partition adjustment assembly 2 includes:
[0096] A partition adjusting cylinder 21 is rotatably mounted on the outer casing 11;
[0097] A first screw 22 is slidably disposed in the working chamber 13, one end of the first screw 22 extends into the partition adjusting cylinder 21, and the first screw 22 and the partition adjusting cylinder 21 are connected by threads;
[0098] A linkage toothed seat 23 is fixedly connected to the end of the first screw 22, and the linkage toothed seat 23 is slidably connected to the bottom of the outer shell 11.
[0099] At least one set of driven gears 24 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the linkage gear seat 23, and the driven gears 24 mesh with the linkage gear seat 23 for transmission. One side of the driven gear 24 is fixedly connected to the partition plate 14.
[0100] The toothed seat guide 25 is fixedly installed in the working cavity 13, and the toothed seat guide 25 is slidably connected to the linkage toothed seat 23.
[0101] At least one set of separating extrusion plates 26 are provided. The separating extrusion plates 26 are rotatably mounted on the linkage gear seat 23, and a limiting torsion spring 27 is provided at the bottom of the separating extrusion plates 26. One end of the limiting torsion spring 27 is fixedly connected to the separating extrusion plates 26, and one side of the separating extrusion plates 26 abuts against the side wall of the separating plate 14. The separating extrusion plates 26 are rectangular seats or arc-shaped plates made of PVC or stainless steel. The separating extrusion plates 26 are rotatably mounted on the linkage gear seat 23 by bearings or rollers. The limiting torsion spring 27 is fixedly mounted on the linkage gear seat 23 by welding or riveting. The other end of the limiting torsion spring 27 is fixedly connected to the separating extrusion plates 26 by riveting or welding. The setting of the separating extrusion plates 26 realizes the abutment against the separating plate 14, thereby further realizing the electrical isolation between the high and low voltage power distribution equipment and the power distribution transformer 15.
[0102] In this embodiment, the partition adjusting cylinder 21 can be a hollow threaded cylinder, and the outer wall of the partition adjusting cylinder 21 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the outer shell 11 through bearings or rollers. The end of the first screw 22 away from the partition adjusting cylinder 21 is fixedly connected to the linkage gear seat 23 by a snap fastener or fastening bolt. The linkage gear seat 23 can be a hollow rectangular seat, and two sets of racks are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the linkage gear seat 23. The racks mesh with the driven gear 24 for transmission. The driven gear 24 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the outer shell 11 through a rotating shaft or bearing. The upper side of the driven gear 24 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the partition plate 14 by a snap fastener or fastening bolt. The gear seat guide seat 25 can be a rectangular seat or a "T" shaped seat structure. The gear seat guide seat 25 is fixedly installed on the outer shell 11 by fastening bolts or plug-in connection.
[0103] During operation, the partition adjusting cylinder 21 can be manually rotated. The rotation of the partition adjusting cylinder 21 can drive the first screw 22 and the linkage gear seat 23 to move along the gear seat guide seat 25, thereby causing the linkage gear seat 23 to drive the driven gear 24 to rotate. The driven gear 24 drives the partition plate 14 and the equipment fixing mechanism 4 to rotate, which facilitates the assembly of high and low voltage power distribution equipment of different specifications, and also facilitates the electrical isolation between high and low voltage power distribution equipment and power distribution transformer 15.
[0104] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, such as Figures 8-10 As shown, the device fixing part 43 includes:
[0105] The second screw 431 is rotatably mounted on the equipment limiting frame 42. The second screw 431 is rotatably connected to the equipment limiting frame 42 through a rotating shaft or bearing, and an adjusting nut is fixedly installed at the end of the second screw 431.
[0106] A lifting threaded seat 432 is threaded onto the outside of the second screw 431;
[0107] A lifting slide plate 433 is fixedly connected to the lifting threaded seat 432. The lifting slide plate 433 is slidably connected to the equipment limiting frame 42. An equipment clamping plate 434 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the lifting slide plate 433. The equipment clamping plate 434 is used to fix high and low voltage power distribution equipment.
[0108] In this embodiment, the lifting slide plate 433 and the lifting threaded seat 432 are fixedly connected by fastening bolts or welding, and the lifting slide plate 433 can be a rectangular seat or a "T" shaped seat structure. The bottom of the lifting slide plate 433 is fixedly connected to the equipment clamping plate 434 by welding or riveting.
[0109] A lifting rack 435 is fixedly installed on one side of the lifting slide plate 433. The lifting rack 435 is fixedly installed on the lifting slide plate 433 by tenon joint or welding.
[0110] The swing gear 436 is rotatably mounted on the equipment limiting frame 42. The swing gear 436 meshes with the lifting rack 435 for transmission. The swing gear 436 is rotatably connected to the equipment limiting frame 42 through a support rod or a rotating shaft.
[0111] An auxiliary swing rod 437 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the swing gear 436;
[0112] An auxiliary fixing frame 438 is installed at the end of the auxiliary swing arm 437. The auxiliary fixing frame 438 is used to assist in fixing high and low voltage power distribution equipment.
[0113] In this embodiment, one end of the auxiliary swing rod 437 is fixedly connected to the swing gear 436 by riveting or snapping. The auxiliary swing rod 437 can be an "L" shaped rod or an arc rod structure, and the auxiliary fixing frame 438 can be an arc frame, a "V" shaped frame or a ring frame structure.
[0114] During operation, the second screw 431 is manually rotated, which drives the lifting threaded seat 432, the lifting slide plate 433, and the equipment clamping plate 434 to move up and down. This allows the equipment clamping plate 434 to clamp and fix high and low voltage power distribution equipment of different specifications. At the same time, when the lifting slide plate 433 moves up and down, it can drive the lifting rack 435 to move up and down. The lifting rack 435 drives the swing gear 436 to rotate, which in turn drives the auxiliary swing rod 437 and the auxiliary fixing frame 438 to synchronously clamp and fix the side walls of the high and low voltage power distribution equipment.
[0115] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, such as Figures 8-10 As shown, the equipment fixing mechanism 4 further includes:
[0116] Terminal adjustment assembly 5 is disposed on the side wall of the equipment limiting frame 42. The terminal adjustment assembly 5 is used to adjust the wiring position of high and low voltage power distribution equipment.
[0117] The terminal adjustment assembly 5 includes:
[0118] Adjusting wheel 51;
[0119] A third screw 52 is fixedly connected to the adjusting wheel 51. The third screw 52 is rotatably mounted on the side wall of the equipment limiting frame 42. The end of the third screw 52 is fixedly connected to the adjusting wheel 51 by means of insertion or riveting.
[0120] A translational threaded seat 53 is threaded onto the outside of the third screw 52;
[0121] A terminal adjusting plate 54 is fixedly connected to the translation threaded seat 53, and at least one set of terminal adjusting slots 541 are provided on the terminal adjusting plate 54.
[0122] It should be noted that the terminal adjustment plate 54 can be a rectangular plate or a rectangular base, and the number of terminal adjustment slots 541 can be 3-8 sets. The terminal adjustment slot 541 located at the center of the terminal adjustment plate 54 is horizontally set, and the inclination of other terminal adjustment slots 541 on both sides of the central terminal adjustment slot 541 increases sequentially. The terminal adjustment slot 541 can be an arc-shaped slot or a rectangular slot structure.
[0123] At least one set of adjusting guide seats 56, the adjusting guide seats 56 are fixedly installed on the equipment limiting frame 42, and the adjusting guide seats 56 are slidably connected to the terminal adjusting plate 54. The adjusting guide seats 56 can be rectangular seats or "T" shaped seats. The adjusting guide seats 56 are fixed on the equipment limiting frame 42 by welding or bolt connection. The number of adjusting guide seats 56 can be two sets.
[0124] At least one set of adjusting sliders 55, the adjusting sliders 55 being slidably installed in the terminal adjusting groove 541, and the adjusting sliders 55 being slidably connected to the equipment limiting frame 42;
[0125] Terminal block 57 is detachably mounted on the adjusting slider 55. Terminal blocks 57 are provided with terminals, which are electrically connected to high and low voltage power distribution equipment and power distribution transformer 15 respectively.
[0126] In this embodiment, the adjusting slider 55 and the terminal block 57 can be fixedly connected by threads or snaps. During operation, rotating the adjusting wheel 51 drives the third screw 52 to rotate, thereby causing the third screw 52 to move the translation threaded seat 53 and the terminal adjusting plate 54. This, in turn, causes the terminal adjusting plate 54 to synchronously adjust the adjusting slider 55 in the terminal adjusting groove 541, thereby further realizing the position and indirect adjustment of the terminal block 57.
[0127] In this embodiment of the invention, a terminal adjustment assembly 5 is provided. The terminal adjustment assembly 5 consists of a terminal adjustment plate 54, a terminal adjustment groove 541, an adjustment slider 55, and a terminal block 57. By adjusting the position of the terminal adjustment plate 54, multiple sets of adjustment sliders 55, terminal blocks 57, and terminal adjustment grooves 541 can be flexibly driven to slide synchronously, thereby facilitating the wiring requirements of high and low voltage power distribution equipment of different specifications and models, and facilitating the cable connection work of high and low voltage power distribution equipment.
[0128] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, such as Figures 11-12 As shown, embodiments of the present invention also include:
[0129] Equipment protection component 3 is disposed on the partition plate 14 and is used to protect high and low voltage power distribution equipment.
[0130] The device protection component 3 includes:
[0131] An explosion-proof protective seat 31 is disposed on one side of the partition plate 14. The explosion-proof protective seat 31 can be a rectangular seat or an arc-shaped seat, and the explosion-proof protective seat 31 can be made of explosion-proof concrete and sand filling.
[0132] A protective support 32 is provided on the partition plate 14 and is detachably connected to the explosion-proof protective base 31.
[0133] The heat dissipation protection part 33 is installed in the explosion-proof protection base 31. The heat dissipation protection part 33 is used to protect the high and low voltage power distribution equipment and the power distribution transformer 15 from heat dissipation.
[0134] In this embodiment of the invention, an equipment protection component 3 is provided. The equipment protection component 3 consists of an explosion-proof protection seat 31, a protection support part 32, and a heat dissipation protection part 33. The explosion-proof protection seat 31, the protection support part 32, and the heat dissipation protection part 33 work together to achieve explosion-proof and heat dissipation protection for high and low voltage power distribution equipment, ensuring the normal and stable operation of high and low voltage power distribution equipment.
[0135] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, such as Figure 13 As shown, the protective support portion 32 includes:
[0136] At least one set of protective supports 321, the protective supports 321 being fixedly installed on the partition plate 14;
[0137] A swing torsion bar 322 is rotatably mounted on the protective support 321, and a spring insert 323 is fixedly mounted at the end of the swing torsion bar 322;
[0138] A protective connecting seat 325 is fixedly connected to the spring mounting seat 323, and the protective connecting seat 325 is detachably connected to the explosion-proof protective seat 31.
[0139] An explosion-proof spring 324 is fixedly installed in the spring mounting base 323.
[0140] In this embodiment, the protective support 321 can be a rectangular or round seat, and the number of protective support 321 can be 2-4 sets. The protective support 321 is fixedly installed on the partition plate 14 by tenon or riveting. One end of the swing torsion bar 322 is connected to the protective support 321 by a bearing, and the other end of the swing torsion bar 322 is fixedly connected to the spring mounting seat 323 by a buckle or fastening bolt. The protective connecting seat 325 can be a rectangular or "T" shaped seat structure. The protective connecting seat 325 is fixedly connected to the protective explosion-proof seat by plugging or tenoning. The two ends of the explosion-proof spring 324 are fixedly connected to the spring mounting seat 323 by welding or riveting.
[0141] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, such as Figure 11 As shown, the heat dissipation protection part 33 includes:
[0142] A heat dissipation protection groove 331 is formed inside the explosion-proof protection base 31. The heat dissipation protection groove 331 can be a rectangular groove or a circular groove structure.
[0143] A cooling motor 332 is fixedly installed in the heat dissipation protection groove 331. The cooling motor 332 can be a single-phase asynchronous motor, and the cooling motor 332 is fixedly installed in the heat dissipation protection groove 331 by clamps or fastening bolts.
[0144] At least one set of heat dissipation protection fans 333, the heat dissipation protection fans 333 are detachably installed on the output end of the heat dissipation motor 332, the number of heat dissipation protection fans 333 can be 3-5 sets, and the heat dissipation protection fans 333 are fixedly connected to the output end of the heat dissipation motor 332 by means of clips and bolts;
[0145] An auxiliary heat absorption plate 334 is fixedly installed in the heat dissipation protection groove 331, and an auxiliary heat absorption groove 335 is provided in the auxiliary heat absorption plate 334.
[0146] An exhaust pipe 336 is connected to the heat dissipation protection groove 331. The exhaust pipe 336 is disposed in the working chamber 13 and is used to assist in the discharge of hot airflow.
[0147] In this embodiment, the auxiliary heat absorption plate 334 can be a rectangular plate or a circular plate structure. The auxiliary heat absorption plate 334 is symmetrically arranged in the heat dissipation protection groove 331. The auxiliary heat absorption groove 335 can be an arc-shaped or rectangular structure. The auxiliary heat absorption groove 335 is filled with heat-absorbing material.
[0148] In summary, the present invention provides a box-type combined transformer. During operation, the partition adjusting cylinder 21 is manually rotated. The rotation of the partition adjusting cylinder 21 drives the first screw 22 and the linkage gear seat 23 to move along the gear seat guide seat 25, thereby causing the linkage gear seat 23 to drive the driven gear 24 to rotate. The driven gear 24 drives the partition plate 14 and the equipment fixing mechanism 4 to rotate, which facilitates the assembly of high and low voltage power distribution equipment of different specifications and also facilitates the electrical isolation between high and low voltage power distribution equipment and power distribution transformer 15.
[0149] During operation, the second screw 431 is manually rotated, which drives the lifting threaded seat 432, the lifting slide plate 433, and the equipment clamping plate 434 to move up and down. This allows the equipment clamping plate 434 to clamp and fix high and low voltage power distribution equipment of different specifications. At the same time, when the lifting slide plate 433 moves up and down, it can drive the lifting rack 435 to move up and down. The lifting rack 435 drives the swing gear 436 to rotate, which in turn drives the auxiliary swing rod 437 and the auxiliary fixing frame 438 to synchronously clamp and fix the side walls of the high and low voltage power distribution equipment.
[0150] In this embodiment of the invention, an equipment fixing mechanism 4 is provided. The equipment fixing mechanism 4 consists of an equipment support 41, an equipment limiting frame 42, and an equipment fixing part 43. The equipment fixing part 43 can fix and limit high and low voltage power distribution equipment of different specifications, thereby avoiding the phenomenon of high and low voltage power distribution equipment falling off during operation. It also overcomes the problem that the prior art cannot simultaneously fix multiple side walls of high and low voltage power distribution equipment of different specifications, thus improving the assembly efficiency and difficulty of high and low voltage power distribution equipment.
[0151] It should be noted that, for the sake of simplicity, the foregoing embodiments are all described as a series of actions. However, those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the described order of actions, as some steps may be performed in other orders or simultaneously according to the present invention. Furthermore, those skilled in the art should also understand that the embodiments described in the specification are preferred embodiments, and the actions and modules involved are not necessarily essential to the present invention.
[0152] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on these embodiments, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still combine, add, delete, or otherwise adjust the features of the various embodiments of the present invention according to the circumstances without conflict or creative effort, thereby obtaining different technical solutions that do not fundamentally depart from the concept of the present invention. These technical solutions also fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A box-type combined transformer, the box-type combined transformer comprising: A transformer enclosure (1) includes an outer shell (11), a door (12), a working chamber (13), a partition plate (14), and a distribution transformer (15). The outer shell (11) has a door (12) installed on one side, and a working chamber (13) is provided inside the outer shell (11). The working chamber (13) is characterized in that a distribution transformer (15) and at least one set of partition plates (14) are fixedly installed inside the working chamber (13). The equipment fixing mechanism (4) is provided on the partition plate (14). The equipment fixing mechanism (4) is used to fix and support the high and low voltage power distribution equipment, and the high and low voltage power distribution equipment is electrically connected to the power distribution transformer (15). The equipment fixing mechanism (4) includes: Equipment support base (41), which is detachably mounted on the partition plate (14); Equipment limiting frame (42), the equipment limiting frame (42) is fixedly installed on the equipment support (41); Equipment fixing part (43) is provided inside the equipment limiting frame (42) and is used to fix and support high and low voltage power distribution equipment; The device fixing part (43) includes: The second screw (431) is rotatably mounted on the equipment limiting frame (42); A lifting threaded seat (432) is threaded onto the outside of the second screw (431); A lifting slide plate (433) is fixedly connected to the lifting threaded seat (432), and the lifting slide plate (433) is slidably connected to the equipment limiting frame (42). An equipment clamp plate (434) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the lifting slide plate (433), and the equipment clamp plate (434) is used to fix high and low voltage power distribution equipment. A lifting rack (435) is fixedly installed on one side of the lifting slide plate (433); A swing gear (436) is rotatably mounted on the equipment limiting frame (42), and the swing gear (436) meshes with the lifting rack (435) for transmission. An auxiliary swing rod (437) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the swing gear (436); An auxiliary fixing frame (438) is installed at the end of the auxiliary swing arm (437), and the auxiliary fixing frame (438) is used to assist in fixing high and low voltage power distribution equipment; The equipment fixing mechanism (4) also includes: Terminal adjustment assembly (5) is disposed on the side wall of the equipment limiting frame (42) and is used to adjust the wiring position of high and low voltage power distribution equipment.
2. The box-type combined transformer as described in claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: Partition adjustment assembly (2) is provided in the working chamber (13). The partition adjustment assembly (2) is connected to the partition plate (14). The partition adjustment assembly (2) is used to adjust the position of the partition plate (14) so that the partition plate (14) can adapt to high and low voltage power distribution equipment of different specifications. The partition adjustment assembly (2) includes: A partition adjusting cylinder (21) is rotatably mounted on the outer casing (11); A first screw (22) is slidably disposed in the working chamber (13), one end of the first screw (22) extends into the partition adjusting cylinder (21), and the first screw (22) and the partition adjusting cylinder (21) are connected by threads; A linkage toothed seat (23) is fixedly connected to the end of the first screw (22), and the linkage toothed seat (23) is slidably connected to the bottom of the outer shell (11).
3. The box-type combined transformer as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The partition adjustment assembly (2) further includes: At least one set of driven gears (24) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the linkage gear seat (23), and the driven gears (24) mesh with the linkage gear seat (23) for transmission. One side of the driven gears (24) is fixedly connected to the partition plate (14). The tooth seat guide seat (25) is fixedly installed in the working cavity (13) and is slidably connected to the linkage tooth seat (23); At least one set of separating extrusion plates (26) are rotatably mounted on the linkage tooth seat (23), and a limiting torsion spring (27) is provided at the bottom of the separating extrusion plate (26). One end of the limiting torsion spring (27) is fixedly connected to the separating extrusion plate (26), and one side of the separating extrusion plate (26) abuts against the side wall of the separating plate (14).
4. The box-type combined transformer as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The terminal adjustment assembly (5) includes: Adjustment wheel (51); A third screw (52) is fixedly connected to the adjusting wheel (51), and the third screw (52) is rotatably mounted on the side wall of the equipment limiting frame (42); A translational threaded seat (53) is threaded onto the outside of the third screw (52); A terminal adjustment plate (54) is fixedly connected to the translation thread seat (53), and at least one set of terminal adjustment slots (541) are provided on the terminal adjustment plate (54).
5. The box-type combined transformer as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The terminal adjustment assembly (5) further includes: At least one set of adjustment guide seats (56) are fixedly installed on the equipment limiting frame (42), and the adjustment guide seats (56) are slidably connected to the terminal adjustment plate (54); At least one set of adjusting sliders (55) are slidably installed in the terminal adjusting groove (541), and the adjusting sliders (55) are also slidably connected to the equipment limiting frame (42); Terminal block (57) is detachably mounted on the adjusting slider (55). Terminal blocks (57) are provided inside the terminal block (57). The terminal blocks are electrically connected to the high and low voltage power distribution equipment and the power distribution transformer (15).
6. The box-type combined transformer as described in claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: Equipment protection component (3), which is disposed on the partition plate (14), is used to protect high and low voltage power distribution equipment; The equipment protection component (3) includes: Explosion-proof protection seat (31), the explosion-proof protection seat (31) is disposed on one side of the partition plate (14); The protective support (32) is disposed on the partition plate (14) and is detachably connected to the explosion-proof protective seat (31). The heat dissipation protection part (33) is installed in the explosion-proof protection base (31) and is used to protect the high and low voltage power distribution equipment and the power distribution transformer (15) from heat dissipation.
7. The box-type combined transformer as described in claim 6, characterized in that: The protective support (32) includes: At least one set of protective supports (321) are fixedly installed on the partition plate (14); A swing torsion bar (322) is rotatably mounted on the protective support (321), and a spring insert (323) is fixedly mounted at the end of the swing torsion bar (322). A protective connecting seat (325) is fixedly connected to the spring insert (323), and the protective connecting seat (325) is detachably connected to the explosion-proof protective seat (31); An explosion-proof spring (324) is fixedly installed in the spring mount (323).
8. The box-type combined transformer as described in claim 7, characterized in that: The heat dissipation protection part (33) includes: Heat dissipation protection groove (331), the heat dissipation protection groove (331) is formed inside the explosion-proof protection base (31); A heat dissipation motor (332) is fixedly installed inside the heat dissipation protection groove (331); At least one set of heat dissipation protection fans (333) are provided, and the heat dissipation protection fans (333) are detachably installed on the output end of the heat dissipation motor (332); An auxiliary heat absorption plate (334) is fixedly installed in a heat dissipation protection groove (331), and an auxiliary heat absorption groove (335) is provided in the auxiliary heat absorption plate (334). An exhaust pipe (336) is connected to the heat dissipation protection groove (331). The exhaust pipe (336) is located in the working chamber (13) and is used to assist in the discharge of hot air.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
High-low voltage power distribution cabinet
CN216215278U
Outdoor high-voltage power distribution cabinet
CN117477396A