A compaction device for power engineering construction and its usage method

Abstract

This invention discloses a compaction device for power engineering construction and its usage method, relating to the technical field of compaction equipment for power engineering construction. It includes a support frame with a groove on one side near a hydraulic cylinder. A vibration damping component is installed on the side of the support frame near the groove. The vibration damping component includes a support plate with a fixed rod connected to it. Two first fixed seats are slidably connected to the fixed rod, and a spring connects the two first fixed seats. A first rotating shaft is installed on the first fixed seat, and a connecting rod is connected to it. A second fixed seat is connected to the side of the connecting rod away from the first fixed seat, and a second rotating shaft is installed on the second fixed seat. The second fixed seat is connected to the hydraulic cylinder. A first slider is installed on the first fixed seat and slidably connected within the groove. By incorporating the vibration damping component, vibration can be effectively absorbed and suppressed, thereby reducing vibration transmission between different parts of the equipment and increasing the service life of the device.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of compaction equipment technology for power engineering construction, specifically to a compaction device for power engineering construction and its usage method. Background Technology

[0002] A compaction device is a type of engineering machinery used for compacting foundations or earthwork. It is an indispensable piece of equipment in modern engineering construction, and through its efficient working principle and diverse equipment types, it meets the needs of different engineering projects.

[0003] A Chinese patent (publication number: CN220846949U) discloses a compaction device for road construction, belonging to the field of road construction technology. It includes a base plate with hydraulic push rods arranged around its upper perimeter. A support plate is provided at the upper end of each hydraulic push rod. A movable groove is provided in the middle of the base plate, and a cleaning component is provided at the lower end of the base plate, located on the side of the movable groove. This invention incorporates a cleaning component. A stepper motor rotates, driving a screw to rotate. The screw drives a moving block to move in a slide rail. A scraper on the side of the moving block moves, scraping the bottom of the compaction block to prevent adhering mud from causing pits in the ground and ensuring effective compaction.

[0004] The above technical solution, by setting up a support component, allows for the installation of a tapered support rod to the lower end of the support block during compaction of soft ground. The electric push rod extends to move the support block downward, the tapered support rod inserts into the ground, the support block supports the ground, and the casters detach from the ground, increasing the support area, improving support stability, and ensuring stable compaction operations.

[0005] However, vibrations are generated during compaction work, and continuous vibrations accelerate the wear of various components of the compaction device, especially those directly related to impact, such as compaction blocks and connecting rods, thereby shortening the service life of the equipment. However, the above-mentioned devices do not have specific features to address this issue. Therefore, a compaction device for power engineering construction and its usage method are proposed. Summary of the Invention

[0006] The purpose of this invention is to provide a compaction device for power engineering construction and its usage method, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a compaction device for power engineering construction and its usage method, comprising a support, wherein a compaction component is provided inside the support, the compaction component includes a hydraulic cylinder, a compaction block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder, a sliding groove is provided on the side of the support near the hydraulic cylinder, a shock-absorbing component is provided on the side of the support near the sliding groove, the shock-absorbing component includes a support plate, a fixed rod is connected to the support plate, a first fixed seat is slidably connected to the fixed rod, two first fixed seats are provided, a spring is connected between the two first fixed seats, a first rotating shaft is provided on the first fixed seat, a connecting rod is connected to the first rotating shaft, a second fixed seat is connected to the side of the connecting rod away from the first fixed seat, a second rotating shaft is provided on the second fixed seat, the second fixed seat is connected to the hydraulic cylinder, and a first slider is provided on the first fixed seat, the first slider being slidably connected in the sliding groove.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment, the support has a base plate at its bottom, and a movable component is provided at the bottom of the base plate. The movable component includes a third rotating shaft. A slot is provided on the bottom of the base plate near the third rotating shaft. The third rotating shaft is disposed inside the slot. A torsion spring is provided on the third rotating shaft. A caster wheel is rotatably connected to the torsion spring. A handle is provided on the base plate.

[0009] The above technical solution is adopted as follows: by setting a movable component, the device can be easily moved to perform compaction work at different locations; by setting a third rotating shaft and a torsion spring, the casters can be easily retracted to prevent the device from shaking during compaction work.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment, a limiting component is provided on the bottom of the base plate near the moving component. The limiting component includes a fixing block, and a telescopic plate is slidably connected to the fixing block.

[0011] The above technical solution is adopted: by setting a limiting component, the universal wheels are limited and fixed after being retracted.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment, a baffle is provided on the side of the support near the compaction block, and a circular groove is formed on the baffle, with the compaction block located in the circular groove.

[0013] The above technical solution is adopted: by setting up baffles, debris is prevented from splashing into the device during the compaction process.

[0014] In a preferred embodiment, a cleaning component is provided on the top of the bracket. The cleaning component includes a water tank, a water pipe is fixedly connected to the water tank, a water pump is provided on the water pipe, and a nozzle is provided at the end of the water pipe away from the water tank. The nozzle is located inside the bracket.

[0015] The above technical solution involves setting up a cleaning component to clean the compacted blocks after work, saving the trouble of disassembling and cleaning them separately later.

[0016] In a preferred embodiment, a sweeping assembly is provided on the top of the baffle. The sweeping assembly includes a fixed plate, a lead screw is rotatably connected to the fixed plate, a second slider is threaded onto the lead screw, and a crossbar is connected to the second slider.

[0017] The above technical solution involves setting up a sweeping and draining component. After the compacted blocks are cleaned, water stains and mud will remain on the baffle, which will be discharged through a circular trough.

[0018] In a preferred embodiment, the bracket is provided with a first support rod, a second support rod is slidably connected to the first support rod, a handle is connected to the second support rod, and a circular hole is provided on the first support rod, with a pin disposed in the circular hole.

[0019] The above technical solution allows for easy adjustment based on the height of different staff members by setting round holes and pins, thus increasing comfort.

[0020] In a preferred embodiment, two shock-absorbing components are provided, with the two shock-absorbing components located on both sides of the hydraulic cylinder.

[0021] The above technical solution is adopted: by setting two damping components, the damping strength and the stability of the compaction component are increased.

[0022] A method for using a compaction device for power engineering construction. The method specifically involves: setting up a compaction component; activating a hydraulic cylinder to drive a compaction block downwards for compaction; and addressing vibrations generated during compaction that are transmitted to the components within the device. By incorporating a vibration damping component, when the hydraulic cylinder drives the compaction block, the contraction of a spring drives the...

[0023] A fixed base slides on a fixed rod, thus buffering and damping the hydraulic cylinder, effectively absorbing and suppressing vibrations, thereby reducing vibration transmission between different parts of the equipment and increasing the service life of the device. A movable component facilitates movement of the device for compaction work at different locations. A third rotating shaft and torsion spring allow for easy retraction of the casters, preventing wobbling during compaction. A limiting component secures the retracted casters. A baffle prevents debris from splashing into the device during compaction. The cleaning component is installed, the water pump is turned on, and the water pipe sprays water from the tank through the nozzle to clean the compacted blocks after work, saving the trouble of disassembling and cleaning them separately later. By setting up the sweeping component and turning on the external power supply of the motor, the lead screw is driven to rotate. The lead screw drives the second slider to move. There are two second sliders, and the two second sliders are threaded on the lead screw in opposite directions. The second slider drives the crossbar to move, thereby draining water stains from the baffle through the circular groove. The circular hole and pin are designed to facilitate adjustment according to the height of different workers, increasing comfort.

[0024] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0025] 1. In this invention, by setting up shock-absorbing components, vibration can be effectively absorbed and suppressed, thereby reducing the vibration transmission between various parts of the equipment and increasing the service life of the device. This solves the problem that vibration is generated during the compaction work in the above-mentioned devices, and continuous vibration will accelerate the wear of various parts of the compaction device, especially those parts directly related to impact, such as compaction blocks and connecting rods, thereby shortening the service life of the equipment. However, the above-mentioned devices do not have a specific design for this problem. By setting up two shock-absorbing components, the strength of shock absorption and the stability of the compaction components are increased. By setting up a moving component, it is convenient to push the device to move and compact different positions. By setting up a third rotating shaft and torsion spring, it is convenient to retract the casters and prevent the device from shaking during the compaction work.

[0026] 2. In this invention, a limiting component is set to limit and fix the universal wheels after they are retracted. A baffle is set to prevent debris from splashing into the device during the compaction process. A cleaning component is set to clean the compacted blocks after the work is completed, saving the trouble of disassembling and cleaning them separately later. A round hole and a pin are set to facilitate adjustment according to the height of different workers, increasing comfort. Attached Figure Description

[0027] Figure 1 This is a front view of a compaction device used in power engineering construction and its usage method.

[0028] Figure 2This is a structural diagram of a vibration damping component in a compaction device and its usage method used in power engineering construction.

[0029] Figure 3 This is a bottom structural diagram of a compaction device used in power engineering construction and its application method.

[0030] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the sweeping component in a compaction device for power engineering construction and its usage method.

[0031] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of the cleaning component in a compaction device for power engineering construction and its usage method.

[0032] Figure 6 A side view of a compaction device used in power engineering construction and its usage method.

[0033] Numbers in the figure:

[0034] 1. Bracket;

[0035] 2. Compactor components; 21. Hydraulic cylinder; 22. Compactor block;

[0036] 3. Shock-absorbing assembly; 31. Support plate; 32. Fixing rod; 33. Spring; 34. First slider; 35. First fixed seat; 36. First rotating shaft; 37. Connecting rod; 38. Second fixed seat; 39. Second rotating shaft;

[0037] 4. Sweeping assembly; 41. Fixing plate; 42. Lead screw; 43. Second slider; 44. Crossbar;

[0038] 5. Cleaning components; 51. Water tank; 52. Water pipe; 53. Water pump; 54. Sprayer head;

[0039] 6. Baffle; 7. Circular groove;

[0040] 8. Moving component; 81. Third pivot; 82. Torsion spring; 83. Slot; 84. Caster wheel;

[0041] 9. Limiting component; 91. Fixing block; 92. Telescopic plate;

[0042] 10. Base plate; 11. Handle; 12. Slide groove; 13. First support rod; 14. Second support rod; 15. Round hole; 16. Pin; 17. Grip. Detailed Implementation

[0043] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0044] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a compaction device for power engineering construction and its usage method include...

[0045] A support frame 1 has a compaction component 2 inside, which includes a hydraulic cylinder 21. A compaction block 22 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder 21. A groove 12 is provided on the side of the support frame 1 near the hydraulic cylinder 21. A shock-absorbing component 3 is provided on the side of the support frame 1 near the groove 12. The shock-absorbing component 3 includes a support plate 31. A fixing rod 32 is connected to the support plate 31. A first fixing seat 35 is slidably connected to the fixing rod 32. There are two first fixing seats 35, and a spring 33 is connected between the two first fixing seats 35. A first rotating shaft 36 is provided on the first fixing seat 35. A connecting rod 37 is connected to the first rotating shaft 36. A second fixing seat 38 is connected to the side of the connecting rod 37 away from the first fixing seat 35. A second rotating shaft 39 is provided on the second fixing seat 38. The second fixing seat 38 is connected to the hydraulic cylinder 21. A first slider 34 is provided on the first fixing seat 35 and is slidably connected to the groove 12. Inside, there are two shock-absorbing components 3, which are located on both sides of the hydraulic cylinder 21. By setting the compaction component 2, the hydraulic cylinder 21 is turned on to drive the compaction block 22 downward to compact the work. Since vibration will be generated during the compaction process, the vibration will be transmitted to the components in the device. By setting the shock-absorbing component 3, when the hydraulic cylinder 21 drives the compaction block 22 to work, the spring 33 is contracted to drive the first fixed seat 35 to slide on the fixed rod 32, thereby buffering and damping the hydraulic cylinder 21. This can effectively absorb and suppress vibration, thereby reducing the vibration transmission of various parts of the equipment and increasing the service life of the device.

[0046] Furthermore, such as Figure 3As shown: A base plate 10 is provided at the bottom of the bracket 1, and a moving component 8 is provided at the bottom of the base plate 10. The moving component 8 includes a third rotating shaft 81. A slot 83 is provided on the bottom of the base plate 10 near the third rotating shaft 81. The third rotating shaft 81 is located inside the slot 83. A torsion spring 82 is provided on the third rotating shaft 81. A caster wheel 84 is rotatably connected to the torsion spring 82. A handle 11 is provided on the base plate 10. By setting the moving component 8, it is convenient to push the device to move and perform compaction work at different positions. By setting the third rotating shaft 81 and the torsion spring 82, it is convenient to retract the caster wheel 84 to prevent the device from shaking during compaction work.

[0047] The above solution also has the limitation that when the device is lifted by the handle 11 to store the caster wheel 84, the caster wheel 84 will spring back to its original position by the torsion spring 82. Figure 3 As shown: A limiting component 9 is provided on the bottom side of the base plate 10 near the moving component 8. The limiting component 9 includes a fixing block 91, on which the fixing block 91...

[0048] The sliding connection has a telescopic plate 92, and the universal wheel 84 is limited and fixed by setting a limiting component 9;

[0049] Furthermore, such as Figure 4 As shown: A baffle 6 is provided on the side of the support 1 near the compaction block 22. A circular groove 7 is provided on the baffle 6. The compaction block 22 is located in the circular groove 7. By setting the baffle 6, debris is prevented from splashing into the device during the compaction process.

[0050] Furthermore, such as Figure 5 As shown: A cleaning component 5 is provided on the top of the bracket 1. The cleaning component 5 includes a water tank 51. A water pipe 52 is fixedly connected to the water tank 51. A water pump 53 is provided on the water pipe 52. A nozzle 54 is provided at the end of the water pipe 52 away from the water tank 51. The nozzle 54 is located inside the bracket 1. By setting up the cleaning component 5 and turning on the water pump 53, the water pipe 52 sprays the water source inside the water tank 51 through the nozzle 54 to clean the compacted block 22 after work, saving the trouble of disassembling and cleaning it separately later.

[0051] The above solutions also have the drawback that water stains and mud residue remain on baffle 6 after cleaning, requiring regular cleaning, which is too troublesome. Figure 4As shown: A sweeping assembly 4 is provided on the top of the baffle 6. The sweeping assembly 4 includes a fixed plate 41, a lead screw 42 is rotatably connected to the fixed plate 41, a second slider 43 is threadedly connected to the lead screw 42, and a crossbar 44 is connected to the second slider 43. By setting up the sweeping assembly 4 and turning on the external power supply of the motor, the lead screw 42 is driven to rotate. The lead screw 42 drives the second slider 43 to move. There are two second sliders 43. The two second sliders 43 are threaded on the lead screw 42 in opposite directions. The second sliders 43 drive the crossbar 44 to move, thereby draining water stains and other substances on the baffle 6 from the circular groove 7.

[0052] Furthermore, such as Figure 6 As shown: A first support rod 13 is provided on the bracket 1, and a second support rod 14 is slidably connected to the first support rod 13. A handle 17 is connected to the second support rod 14. A round hole 15 is provided on the first support rod 13, and a pin 16 is provided in the round hole 15. By providing the round hole 15 and the pin 16, it is convenient to adjust according to the height of different staff members and increase comfort.

[0053] Working principle: such as Figure 1 - Figure 6 As shown, by setting up the compaction component 2, the hydraulic cylinder 21 is activated to drive the compaction block 22 downward for compaction. Since vibration is generated during the compaction process, the vibration will be transmitted to the components in the device. By setting up the shock absorption component 3, when the hydraulic cylinder 21 drives the compaction block 22 to work, the spring 33 contracts, causing the first fixed seat 35 to slide on the fixed rod 32, thereby damping the hydraulic fluid.

[0054] The pressure cylinder 21 provides buffering and shock absorption, effectively absorbing and suppressing vibrations, thereby reducing vibration transmission between different parts of the equipment and increasing the service life of the device. The movable component 8 facilitates movement of the device for compaction work at different locations. The third rotating shaft 81 and torsion spring 82 facilitate the retraction of the casters 84, preventing wobbling during compaction. The limiting component 9 limits and fixes the retracted casters 84. The baffle 6 prevents debris from splashing into the device during compaction. The cleaning component 5 activates the water pump 53, and the water pipe 52 sprays water from the water tank 51 through the nozzle 54 to clean the compacted blocks 22 after work, saving the trouble of separate disassembly and cleaning later. The sweeping component 4 activates the external power supply to the motor, driving the lead screw 42 to rotate. The lead screw 42 moves the second slider 43. There are two second sliders 43, with opposite threaded connections on the lead screw 42. The second sliders 43 move the crossbar 44.

[0055] This allows water stains on the baffle 6 to be drained from the circular groove 7. The circular hole 15 and the pin 16 make it easy to adjust according to the height of different staff members, thus increasing comfort.

[0056] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention in any way. Although the present invention has been disclosed above with reference to preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any person skilled in the art can make some modifications or alterations to the above-described technical content to create equivalent embodiments without departing from the scope of the present invention. The implementation schemes in the above embodiments can also be further combined or replaced. Any simple modifications, equivalent changes and alterations made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the scope of the present invention shall still fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A compaction device for power engineering construction, comprising a support frame (1), characterized in that: The bracket (1) is equipped with a compaction component (2), which includes a hydraulic cylinder (21). A compaction block (22) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder (21). A sliding groove (12) is provided on the side of the bracket (1) near the hydraulic cylinder (21). A shock-absorbing component (3) is provided on the side of the bracket (1) near the sliding groove (12). The shock-absorbing component (3) includes a support plate (31). A fixing rod (32) is connected to the support plate (31). A first fixing seat is slidably connected to the fixing rod (32). (35), two first fixed seats (35) are provided, and a spring (33) is connected between the two first fixed seats (35). A first rotating shaft (36) is provided on the first fixed seat (35), and a connecting rod (37) is connected to the first rotating shaft (36). A second fixed seat (38) is connected to the side of the connecting rod (37) away from the first fixed seat (35). A second rotating shaft (39) is provided on the second fixed seat (38). The second fixed seat (38) is connected to the hydraulic cylinder (21). The first fixed seat ( 35) A first slider (34) is provided on the bracket (1), and the first slider (34) is slidably connected in the groove (12); a base plate (10) is provided at the bottom of the bracket (1), and a moving component (8) is provided at the bottom of the base plate (10). The moving component (8) includes a third rotating shaft (81). A slot (83) is provided on the bottom of the base plate (10) near the third rotating shaft (81). The third rotating shaft (81) is located inside the slot (83). A torsion spring (82) is provided on the third rotating shaft (81). A universal wheel (84) is rotatably connected to the force spring (82), and a handle (11) is provided on the base plate (10); a limit component (9) is provided on the bottom of the base plate (10) near the moving component (8), the limit component (9) includes a fixing block (91), and a telescopic plate (92) is slidably connected on the fixing block (91); a baffle (6) is provided on the side of the bracket (1) near the compaction block (22), and a circular groove (7) is opened on the baffle (6), and the compaction block (22) is located in the circular groove (7).

2. The compaction device for power engineering construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the bracket (1) is provided with a cleaning component (5), which includes a water tank (51), a water pipe (52) is fixedly connected to the water tank (51), a water pump (53) is provided on the water pipe (52), and a nozzle (54) is provided at the end of the water pipe (52) away from the water tank (51), and the nozzle (54) is located inside the bracket (1).

3. The compaction device for power engineering construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The baffle (6) is provided with a sweeping assembly (4) at the top. The sweeping assembly (4) includes a fixed plate (41). A lead screw (42) is rotatably connected to the fixed plate (41). A second slider (43) is threadedly connected to the lead screw (42). A crossbar (44) is connected to the second slider (43).

4. A compaction device for power engineering construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bracket (1) is provided with a first support rod (13), and a second support rod (14) is slidably connected to the first support rod (13). A handle (17) is connected to the second support rod (14). A round hole (15) is opened on the first support rod (13), and a pin (16) is provided in the round hole (15).

5. A compaction device for power engineering construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two shock absorber components (3), which are located on both sides of the hydraulic cylinder (21).

6. A method of using a compaction device for power engineering construction, as described in any one of claims 1-5, characterized in that: The specific method of using the compaction device for power engineering construction is as follows: By setting up the compaction component (2), the hydraulic cylinder (21) is turned on and the compaction block (22) is driven downward to compact the work. Since vibration will be generated during the compaction process, the vibration will be transmitted to the components in the device. By setting up the damping component (3), when the hydraulic cylinder (21) drives the compaction block (22) to work, the spring (33) contracts and drives the first fixed seat (35) to the fixed rod (32). 2) Slide upwards to buffer and dampen the hydraulic cylinder (21), effectively absorbing and suppressing vibration, thereby reducing the vibration transmission of various parts of the equipment and increasing the service life of the device. By setting the moving component (8), the device can be easily moved to perform compaction work at different locations. By setting the third rotating shaft (81) and torsion spring (82), the caster wheel (84) can be easily retracted to prevent the device from shaking during compaction work. By setting the limiting component (9), the caster wheel (84) can be retracted. The caster wheel (84) is fixed in place. A baffle (6) is set to prevent debris from splashing into the device during compaction. A cleaning component (5) is set up to turn on the water pump (53). The water pipe (52) sprays water from the water tank (51) through the nozzle (54) to clean the compacted block (22) after work, saving the trouble of disassembling and cleaning it separately later. A sweeping component (4) is set up to turn on the external power supply of the motor and drive the lead screw (42) to rotate. (42) The lead screw (42) drives the second slider (43) to move. There are two second sliders (43). The two second sliders (43) are threaded on the lead screw (42) in opposite directions. The second sliders (43) drive the crossbar (44) to move, thereby discharging water stains on the baffle (6) from the circular groove (7). By setting the circular hole (15) and the pin (16), it is convenient to adjust according to the height of different staff members and increase comfort.

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