Narrow board cycle edge sealing apparatus
By designing a narrow-plate circulating edge banding device, and utilizing sensors and multiple mechanisms in synergy, the problems of offset and inaccurate edge banding during the narrow-plate edge banding process are solved, achieving an efficient and flexible edge banding process that can adapt to the edge banding needs of plates of different sizes.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202410723717.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-06-05
AI Technical Summary
Existing edge banding machines are prone to problems such as board misalignment, inaccurate edge banding, low feeding efficiency, jamming of edge banding material, and large equipment space occupation when processing narrow boards. In addition, traditional equipment cannot achieve the flexibility of edge banding any edge.
Design a narrow plate circulating edge banding device, which adopts components such as a control system, first and second edge banding systems, a rotary device, a feeding device, an auxiliary conveying device, an edge banding device, and sensors. The sensor controls the plate to enter the conveying mechanism, the pusher mechanism and the stop mechanism clamp the plate, and the side push alignment mechanism and the lifting pressure roller mechanism ensure that the plate is accurately aligned with the edge banding device, so as to realize the circulating rotation of the plate and edge banding of any edge.
It improves feeding accuracy and efficiency, simplifies the edge banding process, reduces scrap rate, and achieves flexibility in edge banding any edge, adapting to the edge banding needs of panels of different sizes.
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Figure CN119036597B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of edge banding machines, in particular to a narrow plate circulating edge banding device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Edge banding is an important process in the manufacturing process of plate furniture, and the quality of edge banding directly affects the quality, price and shelf life of the product. When the side of the plate is edge banded in the plate furniture production and wood product factory, the plate with a large length-width ratio or the relatively narrow plate will be encountered, which is commonly known as narrow plate. These plates may have the following problems during feeding:
[0003] (1) The plate is prone to deviation, especially when the short edge of the plate is edge banded, the pressing area is too small, and the plate is prone to deviation and tilt during feeding, which cannot be fed into the edge banding machine in a parallel state, resulting in large deviation of the edge banding machine processing reference.
[0004] (2) If the size deviation of the cut plate exceeds a certain range, the diagonal dimension of the plate after pre-milling will have an error problem.
[0005] (3) The plate with a large length-width ratio cannot be closely edge banded into the edge banding machine, which cannot be accurately positioned, resulting in the edge banding material not being able to edge band the plate, and the plate not being edge banded. When the edge banding material is not edge banded, the edge banding material will accumulate in the equipment, causing the edge banding material to be stuck in the equipment.
[0006] (4) Manual feeding is not easy, and the feeding degree of the plate is relatively weak, resulting in low feeding efficiency, poor edge banding quality, unstable product quality, high scrap rate, and high production cost.
[0007] In addition, most of the current equipment uses left and right edge banding machines connected in line, which can only edge band 2 sides at a time, and the efficiency is low and repeated to solve the problem of 4 side edge banding. Although there are 4 edge banding machine narrow edge rotating line devices, which can complete 4 side edge banding at a time, most of them cannot meet the edge banding requirements of narrow plates and large size plates, and are limited to edge banding the short side first and then the long side, or edge banding the long side first and then the short side, cannot meet the demand of arbitrary edge switching edge banding, and occupy space, high cost. SUMMARY
[0008] In view of the defects of the prior art, the present application provides a narrow plate circulating edge banding device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0009] The present application adopts the following technical solutions:
[0010] The narrow plate circulating edge sealing device comprises a control system, a first edge sealing system, a second edge sealing system, a first rotating device and a second rotating device electrically connected with the control system, the output end of the first edge sealing system and the input end of the second edge sealing system are connected through the first rotating device, the output end of the second edge sealing system and the input end of the first edge sealing system are connected through the second rotating device, the first edge sealing system and the second edge sealing system each comprise feeding device, auxiliary conveying device, edge sealing device and discharging device arranged in sequence, wherein the output end of the feeding device is provided with a lifting positioning mechanism, the auxiliary conveying device comprises conveying mechanism, lifting pressure roller mechanism, side pushing and aligning mechanism, pushing mechanism, blocking mechanism, first sensor and second sensor, the side pushing and aligning mechanism is located on one side of the conveying mechanism, the lifting pressure roller mechanism is located above the conveying mechanism and is arranged close to the side pushing and aligning mechanism, the pushing mechanism and the blocking mechanism are arranged on the side of the conveying mechanism, the lifting positioning mechanism can selectively release or prevent the baffle from entering the conveying mechanism in response to the signal of the first sensor, the pushing mechanism can chase the plate in response to the signal of the second sensor, when the plate contacts the blocking mechanism, the pushing mechanism and the blocking mechanism cooperate to clamp the plate and move along with the conveying mechanism, the side pushing and aligning mechanism can push the plate to align the reference surface of the edge sealing device in response to the signal of the second sensor, and the lifting pressure roller mechanism can press the plate in response to the signal of the second sensor.
[0011] Further, the conveying mechanism comprises a first conveying assembly and a plurality of second conveying assemblies arranged side by side, the first conveying assembly comprises a first conveying belt and a first driving unit for driving the first conveying belt to move, each second conveying assembly comprises a second conveying belt and a second driving unit for driving the second conveying belt to move, the width of the first conveying belt is greater than that of the second conveying belt, the lifting pressure roller mechanism is located above the first conveying belt, and the side pushing and aligning mechanism is located on one side of the first conveying belt.
[0012] Further, the output end of the first conveying belt, the output end of the second conveying belt and the input end of the edge sealing device are connected with auxiliary plate passing mechanisms, the auxiliary plate passing mechanism comprises an auxiliary frame, a plurality of transition small wheels are arranged in the auxiliary frame, the plurality of transition small wheels are arranged in sequence along the length direction of the auxiliary frame, the wheel surfaces of the plurality of transition small wheels are tangent to the same plane, and the axis of the rotating shaft of the plurality of transition small wheels is perpendicular to the moving direction of the plate.
[0013] Further, the feeding device comprises several obliquely arranged inclined rollers, and the lifting positioning mechanism is arranged below the inclined rollers, and the lifting positioning mechanism comprises a lifting cylinder and a blocking piece connected with the lifting cylinder, the blocking piece can be extended or retracted from the gap of the inclined roller under the driving of the lifting cylinder, so as to stop or release the plate into the conveying mechanism by the blocking piece.
[0014] Further, the auxiliary conveying device further comprises a third sensor for detecting the width of the plate, when the third sensor detects that the width of the plate is greater than the upper limit value, the pushing mechanism and the blocking mechanism do not respond to the signal of the second sensor.
[0015] Further, the lifting pressure roller mechanism comprises a liftable pressure roller support plate, a plurality of pressure roller swing plates are rotationally connected on the pressure roller support plate, the plurality of pressure roller swing plates are sequentially distributed on one side of the pressure roller support plate, a plurality of swing rod cylinders are arranged on the other side of the pressure roller support plate, the plurality of swing rod cylinders are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of pressure roller swing plates, the driving end of the swing rod cylinder is connected with the pressure roller swing plate, a group of roller pressure feeding units are arranged on each pressure roller swing plate, each group of roller pressure feeding units comprises a plurality of liftable pressure feeding rollers, the axis of the rotating shaft of each pressure feeding roller is perpendicular to the direction of the conveying mechanism, the wheel surface of each pressure feeding roller is tangent to the same plane and forms a roller pressure feeding surface.
[0016] Further, the roller pressure feeding unit comprises a pressure roller cylinder, a pressure roller fixed strip and a pressure roller mounting seat, the pressure roller cylinder is connected with the pressure roller swing plate, the driving end of the pressure roller cylinder is connected with the pressure roller fixed strip, the pressure roller mounting seat and the pressure roller fixed strip are connected through an elastic guide piece, and the pressure feeding roller is mounted on the pressure roller mounting seat.
[0017] Further, the pushing hand mechanism comprises a pushing hand assembly and a pushing hand driving assembly for driving the pushing hand assembly to move back and forth, the pushing hand assembly comprises a pushing hand fixing base connected with the pushing hand driving assembly, and a pushing hand cylinder arranged on the pushing hand fixing base, a pushing hand swing arm is rotatably connected to the pushing hand fixing base, one end of the pushing hand swing arm is provided with a pushing hand stop block, and the pushing hand swing arm is connected with the pushing hand cylinder so as to drive the pushing hand swing arm to swing through the pushing hand cylinder; the leaning stop mechanism comprises a leaning stop assembly and a leaning stop driving assembly for driving the leaning stop assembly to move back and forth, the leaning stop assembly comprises a leaning stop sliding base plate connected with the leaning stop driving assembly, a leaning stop fixing base slidably connected with the leaning stop sliding base plate, and a leaning stop cylinder arranged on the leaning stop fixing base, a leaning stop swing arm is rotatably arranged on the leaning stop fixing base, a driving end of the leaning stop cylinder is connected with a middle part of the leaning stop swing arm, and the other end of the leaning stop swing arm is provided with a leaning wheel, and the leaning stop cylinder is used for driving the leaning stop swing arm to swing so as to clamp the plate through cooperation of the leaning wheel and the pushing hand stop block.
[0018] Further, the side pushing and leaning mechanism comprises a side leaning base plate, a plurality of side leaning guide plates slidably arranged on the side leaning base plate, and a plurality of side leaning cylinders arranged on the side leaning base plate, the side leaning base plate is located on one side of the first conveying assembly, the plurality of side leaning cylinders correspond to the plurality of side leaning guide plates one by one, the side leaning guide plates are connected with the side leaning cylinders so as to drive the side leaning guide plates to move back and forth through the side leaning cylinders, and the moving direction of the side leaning guide plates is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveying mechanism.
[0019] Further, the feeding end of the edge sealing device is provided with an auxiliary feeding mechanism, the output end of the edge sealing device is provided with an auxiliary discharging mechanism, and the auxiliary feeding mechanism and the auxiliary discharging mechanism both comprise an auxiliary fixing base, an auxiliary motor, an auxiliary cylinder, an auxiliary pressure wheel base, a plurality of auxiliary pressure wheels and an auxiliary chain wheel mechanism, the plurality of auxiliary pressure wheels are rotatably arranged on the auxiliary pressure wheel base, the cylinder body of the auxiliary cylinder is fixed to the auxiliary fixing base, the driving end of the auxiliary cylinder is connected with the auxiliary pressure wheel base, and the auxiliary motor is in transmission connection with the auxiliary pressure wheel through the auxiliary chain wheel mechanism.
[0020] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present application at least include:
[0021] 1. Through the design of the first inductor and the lifting positioning mechanism, when the first edge sealing system or the second edge sealing system fails or stops to replace the edge sealing strip, the inductor signal is triggered to perform lifting positioning, so that the rhythm of the plate entering the conveying mechanism is accurately controlled, and then the safety distance between the adjacent two plates is ensured, and interference between the plates during edge sealing is prevented.
[0022] 2. The second inductor, push hand mechanism and stop mechanism cooperate to clamp the plate, prevent the plate from deviating during conveying, ensure the plate to enter the edge sealing device stably, cooperate with the side push and aligning mechanism and the lifting pressure wheel mechanism to accurately align the plate with the edge sealing device, then the plate is sent to the edge sealing device stably to realize the simplification of the mechanism, improve the feeding accuracy and efficiency, and improve the intelligence of production.
[0023] 3. The output end of the first edge sealing system and the input end of the second edge sealing system are connected through the first rotating device, and the output end of the second edge sealing system and the input end of the first edge sealing system are connected through the second rotating device, so that only two edge sealing devices can complete the needs of sealing one side or two sides or three sides or four sides of the plate, the edge sealing can be switched at any side, the flexibility is high, and different edge sealing requirements can be met. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 is a top view of the narrow plate circulating edge sealing equipment according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0025] Figure 2 is a schematic view of the narrow plate circulating edge sealing equipment according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0026] Figure 3 is a schematic view of the conveying mechanism according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0027] Figure 4 is a top view of the auxiliary conveying device according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0028] Figure 5 is a schematic view of the auxiliary conveying device according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0029] Figure 6 is a schematic view of the lifting pressure wheel mechanism according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0030] Figure 7 is a partial enlarged schematic view of the lifting pressure wheel mechanism according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0031] Figure 8 is a schematic view of the push hand assembly according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0032] Figure 9 is a schematic view of a plurality of push hand assemblies installed on a push hand sliding seat plate according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0033] Figure 10 is a schematic view of the stop assembly according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0034] Figure 11 is a schematic view of a plurality of stop assemblies installed on a stop sliding seat plate according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0035] Figure 12 is a schematic diagram of the pushing mechanism and the stop mechanism of an embodiment of the present application;
[0036] Figure 13 is a schematic diagram of the side pushing and aligning mechanism of an embodiment of the present application;
[0037] Figure 14 is a front view of the edge sealing device of an embodiment of the present application;
[0038] Figure 15 is one of the schematic diagrams of the auxiliary feeding mechanism of an embodiment of the present application;
[0039] Figure 16 is the other of the schematic diagrams of the auxiliary feeding mechanism of an embodiment of the present application;
[0040] Figure 17 is a schematic diagram of the feeding device of an embodiment of the present application;
[0041] Figure 18 is a schematic diagram of the lifting and positioning mechanism of an embodiment of the present application;
[0042] Figure 19 is a schematic diagram of the turnover aligning mechanism of an embodiment of the present application;
[0043] Figure 20 is a schematic diagram of the side auxiliary aligning mechanism of an embodiment of the present application;
[0044] In the figure: 10, feeding device; 11, roller mechanism; 110, roller support; 111, inclined roller; 12, side auxiliary alignment mechanism; 120, side auxiliary positioning motor; 121, side auxiliary alignment belt; 122, side auxiliary positioning driving wheel; 123, side auxiliary positioning driven wheel; 13, turnover alignment mechanism; 131, turnover support; 132, turnover cylinder; 133, swing seat; 134, turnover connecting shaft; 135, bearing with seat; 136, guide plate; 14, lifting positioning mechanism; 141, lifting cylinder; 142, blocking piece; 20, auxiliary conveying device; 21, conveying mechanism; 210, first conveying assembly; 2101, first conveying belt; 2102, first driving unit; 211, second conveying assembly; 22, lifting pressure roller mechanism; 2201, pressure roller support plate; 2202, pressure roller swing plate; 2203, swing rod cylinder; 2204, pressure roller cylinder; 2205, pressure roller fixing strip; 2206, pressure roller mounting seat; 2207, spring; 2208, pressure conveying roller; 23, side push alignment mechanism; 231, side alignment bottom plate; 232, alignment guide plate; 233, side alignment cylinder; 24, push hand mechanism; 241, push hand assembly; 2410, push hand fixing seat; 2411, push hand cylinder; 2412, push hand blocking piece; 2413, push hand swing arm; 2414, push hand connecting shaft; 242, push hand driving assembly; 243, push hand sliding seat plate; 25, blocking mechanism; 251, blocking assembly; 2510, blocking sliding seat plate; 2511, buffer cylinder; 2512, blocking fixing seat; 2513, blocking cylinder; 2514, blocking connecting shaft; 2515, blocking swing arm; 2516, blocking wheel; 252, blocking driving assembly; 26, first inductor; 27, second inductor; 28, third inductor; 29, auxiliary passing plate mechanism; 290, transition small wheel; 30, edge sealing device; 31, auxiliary feeding mechanism; 310, auxiliary fixing seat; 311, auxiliary motor; 312, auxiliary cylinder; 313, auxiliary pressure roller seat; 314, auxiliary pressure roller; 315, auxiliary driving wheel; 316, auxiliary driving chain; 317, auxiliary double-row driven sprocket; 318, auxiliary driven chain; 32, auxiliary discharging mechanism; 40, discharging device; 50, first rotary device; 60, second rotary device. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0045] Example embodiments now will be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings; however, the example embodiments can be implemented in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the implementations set forth herein; rather, these implementations are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the example embodiments to those skilled in the art. Like reference numerals refer to like elements throughout the several views and the figures.
[0046] The expression position and direction of words described in the present application are illustrated by taking the drawings as an example, but changes can also be made according to needs, and the changes are included in the protection scope of the present application.
[0047] As Figures 1-20 The narrow plate circulating edge sealing equipment provided by the present application comprises a control system, a first edge sealing system, a second edge sealing system, a first rotating device 50 and a second rotating device 60 electrically connected with the control system, the output end of the first edge sealing system and the input end of the second edge sealing system are connected through the first rotating device 50, the output end of the second edge sealing system and the input end of the first edge sealing system are connected through the second rotating device 60, and the first edge sealing system and the second edge sealing system each comprise feeding device 10, auxiliary conveying device 20, edge sealing device 30 and discharging device 40 arranged in sequence, wherein the output end of the feeding device 10 is provided with a lifting positioning mechanism 14, the auxiliary conveying device 20 comprises a conveying mechanism 21, a lifting pressure roller mechanism 22, a side pushing and aligning mechanism 23, a pushing hand mechanism 24, a blocking mechanism 25, a first inductor 26 and a second inductor 27, the side pushing and aligning mechanism 23 is located on one side of the conveying mechanism 21, the lifting pressure roller mechanism 22 is located above the conveying mechanism 21 and is arranged close to the side pushing and aligning mechanism 23, the conveying mechanism 21 is provided with the pushing hand mechanism 24 and the blocking mechanism 25 on the side thereof, the lifting positioning mechanism 14 can selectively release or block the plate into the conveying mechanism 21 in response to the signal of the first inductor 26, the pushing hand mechanism 24 can chase the plate in response to the signal of the second inductor 27, when the plate contacts the blocking mechanism 25, the pushing hand mechanism 24 and the blocking mechanism 25 cooperate to clamp the plate and move along with the conveying mechanism 21, the side pushing and aligning mechanism 23 can push the plate to align with the reference surface of the edge sealing device 30 in response to the signal of the second inductor 27, and the lifting pressure roller mechanism 22 can press the plate downward in response to the signal of the second inductor 27.
[0048] In the embodiment, the first edge sealing system and the second edge sealing system are connected by the first rotating device 50 and the second rotating device 60, so as to form a path for the circulation and rotation of the plate, wherein the first edge sealing system and the second edge sealing system each include the feeding device 10, the auxiliary conveying device 20, the edge sealing device 30 and the discharging device 40, so that when the plate passes through the first edge sealing system, the edge sealing of one edge of the plate can be realized, then the first rotating device 50 carries the plate out of the first edge sealing system to the second edge sealing system, the edge sealing of the other edge of the plate is realized by the second edge sealing system, then the second rotating device 60 carries the plate out of the second edge sealing system to the first edge sealing system, and the edge sealing of the remaining edges of the plate is continued, so as to realize the circulation, and thus the edge sealing of one edge or two edges or three edges or four edges of the plate can be realized by the two edge sealing devices 30, which has high flexibility and can meet different edge sealing requirements.
[0049] In order to make the narrow plate accurately and stably enter the edge sealing device 30, the auxiliary conveying device 20 is arranged between the feeding device 10 and the edge sealing device 30, when the plate enters the conveying mechanism 21 from the feeding device 10, the first sensor 26 identifies the time when the first plate enters, if the following plate does not reach the set time, the lifting positioning mechanism 14 responds to the signal of the first sensor 26 and blocks the following plate from entering the conveying mechanism 21, after waiting for the set plate spacing to be met, the lifting positioning mechanism 14 releases the following plate, and then the following plate enters the conveying mechanism 21, so that the rhythm of the plate entering the conveying mechanism 21 can be well controlled, and then the safety distance between the adjacent two plates is ensured, so as to prevent mutual interference during the edge sealing; the pusher mechanism 24 and the blocking mechanism 25 will stop at the fixed position before the plate enters the conveying mechanism 21, when the plate enters the conveying mechanism 21 and passes through the second sensor 27, the pusher mechanism 24 will be ready to act, when the plate is separated from the second sensor 27, after a certain time delay, the pusher mechanism 24 responds to chase the plate forward and move with the conveying mechanism 21, at the same time, the control system controls the blocking mechanism 25 to extend above the conveying mechanism 21 to make the plate contact the blocking mechanism 25, when the plate contacts the blocking mechanism 25, the pusher mechanism 24 and the blocking mechanism 25 cooperate to clamp the plate and move with the conveying mechanism 21, at the same time, the side push and alignment mechanism 23 will respond to act, the side push and alignment mechanism 23 pushes the plate to align with the reference surface of the edge sealing device 30, at the same time, the lifting pressure roller mechanism 22 will also correspondingly press the plate to move downward, so as to stabilize the plate and avoid the jumping of the plate, so as to ensure the stable movement of the plate, after the plate enters the edge sealing device 30, the pusher mechanism 24 and the blocking mechanism 25 will quickly reset to the starting position of the next plate.
[0050] In the above structure, through the design of the first sensor 26 and the lifting positioning mechanism 14, when the first edge sealing system or the second edge sealing system fails or stops to replace the edge sealing strip, the sensing signal is triggered to lift and position, the rhythm of the plate into the conveying mechanism 21 is accurately controlled, and then the safety distance between the adjacent two plates is ensured to prevent interference during edge sealing. Through the cooperation of the second sensor 27, the pushing mechanism 24 and the blocking mechanism 25, the plate is clamped to prevent the plate from deviating during conveying, ensure that the plate stably enters the edge sealing device 30, and cooperate with the design of the side pushing and aligning mechanism 23 and the lifting pressure roller mechanism 22, so that the plate can be accurately aligned with the reference of the edge sealing device 30 and then smoothly sent to the edge sealing device 30 by the conveying mechanism 21 for edge sealing, which realizes the simplification of the mechanism and improves the feeding accuracy and efficiency, and also improves the intelligence of production and facilitates modular design. In addition, the output end of the first edge sealing system and the input end of the second edge sealing system are connected through the first rotating device 50, and the output end of the second edge sealing system and the input end of the first edge sealing system are connected through the second rotating device 60. Only two edge sealing devices 30 are needed to complete the edge sealing of one side or two sides or three sides or four sides of the plate, and any side can be switched for edge sealing, which has high flexibility and can meet different edge sealing requirements.
[0051] The first rotating device 50 and the second rotating device 60 of the embodiment each include a turning support, the turning support is provided with a grabbing mechanism movable back and forth between the discharging device 40 and the feeding device 10, the grabbing mechanism can rotate in the horizontal direction and can be lifted, wherein the grabbing mechanism includes a lifting assembly, a rotating assembly and a sucking assembly, the lifting assembly is slidably connected to the turning support, the rotating assembly is connected to the lifting assembly, and the sucking assembly is connected to the rotating assembly, the sucking assembly includes two parallel adsorption plates, the bottom of each adsorption plate is provided with a vacuum sucker for adsorbing a plate, the lifting assembly is used to drive the sucking assembly to move up and down, and the rotating assembly is used to drive the sucking assembly to rotate in the horizontal direction.
[0052] As a preferred embodiment, referring to Figure 3 , the first conveying assembly 210 includes a first conveying belt 2101 and a first driving unit 2102 for driving the first conveying belt 2101 to move, each second conveying assembly 211 includes a second conveying belt and a second driving unit for driving the second conveying belt to move, the width of the first conveying belt 2101 is greater than the width of the second conveying belt, the lifting pressure roller mechanism 22 is located above the first conveying belt 2101, the side pushing and aligning mechanism 23 is located on one side of the first conveying belt 2101, and at least one second conveying assembly 211 is provided with the pushing mechanism 24 and the blocking mechanism 25 on the side.
[0053] The conveying mechanism 21 of the embodiment comprises a first conveying assembly 210 and a plurality of second conveying assemblies 211, and thus can be suitable for conveying plate members of different sizes, wherein the plate member is in a placement posture parallel to the conveying direction of the conveying mechanism 21 in the first conveying assembly 210, and thus the plate member in the placement posture enters the edge sealing device 30 to perform long edge sealing; the plate member is in a placement posture perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveying mechanism 21 in the second conveying assembly 211, and thus the plate member in the placement posture enters the edge sealing device 30 to perform short edge sealing, so that the long edge sealing or the short edge sealing can be switched at will, and the defects of the conventional edge sealing equipment that can only seal the long edge or can only seal the short edge are solved. In addition, in order to adapt to the edge sealing of plate members of different sizes, the embodiment is provided with two conveying belts of different sizes, when it is necessary to seal the narrow plate member of small size, the narrow plate member can be conveyed to the edge sealing device 30 through the first conveying belt 2101, wherein the placement posture of the narrow plate member is parallel to the conveying direction of the first conveying belt 2101, when it is necessary to seal the large plate member, the large plate member can be conveyed to the edge sealing device 30 through the first conveying belt 2101 and the second conveying belt together, wherein the placement posture of the large plate member is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the second conveying belt, so as to meet the edge sealing requirements of the narrow plate member and the large plate member, and the device can realize the conveying of plate members of 50-2800 mm in length and width. Preferably, the device can support small plate members of 200 mm x 50 mm in size, and can support plate members of 1.2 m in width and 2.8 m in length at most.
[0054] As a preferred embodiment, referring to Figure 3 , the output end of the first conveying belt 2101 and the output end of the second conveying belt are both connected with the input end of the edge sealing device 30, and the auxiliary plate passing mechanism 29 is arranged between the output end of the first conveying belt 2101 and the input end of the edge sealing device 30, and the output end of the second conveying belt and the input end of the edge sealing device 30, the auxiliary plate passing mechanism 29 comprises an auxiliary frame, a plurality of transition small wheels 290 are arranged in the auxiliary frame, the plurality of transition small wheels 290 are arranged along the length direction of the auxiliary frame in sequence, the wheel surfaces of the plurality of transition small wheels 290 are tangent to the same plane, and the axis of the rotation shaft of the plurality of transition small wheels 290 is perpendicular to the moving direction of the plate member.
[0055] The embodiment can realize stepless transition of small size plate members by arranging the auxiliary plate passing mechanism 29 between the output end of the first conveying belt 2101 and the input end of the edge sealing device 30, and the output end of the second conveying belt and the input end of the edge sealing device 30, and thus the conveying requirements of the narrow plate member are more met.
[0056] As a preferred embodiment, referring to Figure 17 and Figure 18The feeding device 10 comprises several obliquely arranged inclined rollers 111, and the lifting positioning mechanism 14 is located below the inclined rollers 111, and the lifting positioning mechanism 14 comprises a lifting cylinder 141 and a blocking piece 142 connected with the lifting cylinder 141, the blocking piece 142 can be extended or retracted from the gap of the inclined rollers 111 under the driving of the lifting cylinder 141, so as to stop or release the plate into the conveying mechanism 21 by the blocking piece 142.
[0057] In the embodiment, when the plate enters the conveying mechanism 21 by the feeding device 10, the first sensor 26 identifies the time when the first plate enters, if the following plate does not reach the set time, the controller system sends a signal to the lifting cylinder 141, the lifting cylinder 141 operates to drive the blocking piece 142 to extend from the gap of the inclined rollers 111, so as to block the following plate and make it stay on the feeding device 10, when the set plate spacing is met, the control system sends a signal to the lifting cylinder 141, the lifting cylinder 141 drives the blocking piece 142 to descend, and then the plate on the feeding device 10 is conveyed into the conveying mechanism 21, and the cycle is repeated. The lifting cylinder 141 drives the blocking piece 142 to ascend and descend, and the control precision is good. It can be understood that in order to meet the plates of different sizes, the lifting positioning mechanism 14 is provided with multiple blocking pieces 142, which position and block the plates, and in addition, the multiple blocking pieces 142 are in the same straight line, so that the blocking piece 142 can position and straighten the conveying posture of the plate in addition to the blocking effect.
[0058] As a preferred embodiment, referring to Figure 4 The auxiliary conveying device 20 further comprises a third sensor 28 for detecting the width of the plate, and when the third sensor 28 detects that the width of the plate is greater than an upper limit value, the pusher mechanism 24 and the blocking mechanism 25 do not respond to the signal of the second sensor 27.
[0059] In the embodiment, since the speed of the conveying mechanism 21 is fixed, when the plate enters the conveying mechanism 21 and triggers the third sensor 28, the counting starts, and when the third sensor 28 is separated from the plate, the counting stops, and the speed of the conveying mechanism is combined, so that the width of the plate when each plate passes through the third sensor 28 and the real-time position of the plate in the conveying mechanism 21 can be obtained through program control. In addition, when the third sensor 28 detects that the width of the plate is greater than an upper limit value, the control system controls the pusher mechanism 24 and the blocking mechanism 25 not to act, that is, the plate of this size does not need to be clamped, and the upper limit value of the width of the plate in the embodiment is 400 mm.
[0060] As a preferred embodiment, referring to Figure 6 and Figure 7The lifting and pressure wheel mechanism 22 comprises a liftable pressure wheel support plate 2201, a plurality of pressure wheel swing plates 2202 are rotatably connected to the pressure wheel support plate 2201, the plurality of pressure wheel swing plates 2202 are sequentially distributed on one side of the pressure wheel support plate 2201, a plurality of swing rod air cylinders 2203 are arranged on the other side of the pressure wheel support plate 2201, the plurality of swing rod air cylinders 2203 are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of pressure wheel swing plates 2202, the driving end of the swing rod air cylinder 2203 is connected with the pressure wheel swing plate 2202, and each pressure wheel swing plate 2202 is provided with a group of roller pressure feeding units. Each group of roller pressure feeding units comprises a plurality of liftable pressure feeding rollers 2208, the axis of the rotating shaft of each pressure feeding roller 2208 is perpendicular to the direction of the conveying mechanism 21, and the wheel surface of each pressure feeding roller 2208 is tangent to the same plane and forms a roller pressure feeding surface.
[0061] In the embodiment, when the plate is clamped and conveyed by the pushing hand mechanism 24 and the abutting mechanism 25, the side pushing and abutting mechanism 23 pushes the plate to abut against the reference surface of the edge sealing device 30, and the lifting and pressure wheel mechanism 22 simultaneously responds to the action, the plate is pressed downward by the roller pressure feeding structure, the plate is stably conveyed, the jumping of the plate is avoided, the plate is stably moved forward, the plate is accurately aligned with the reference surface of the edge sealing device 30, and the edge sealing defects are reduced. The plate is pressed downward by the pressure feeding roller 2208, the friction between the pressure feeding roller 2208 and the plate is reduced, and the smoothness of the plate movement is improved.
[0062] As a preferred embodiment, referring to Figure 6 and Figure 7 The lifting and pressure wheel mechanism 22 further comprises a pressure wheel support plate 2201, a plurality of pressure wheel swing plates 2202 are rotatably connected to the pressure wheel support plate 2201, the plurality of pressure wheel swing plates 2202 are sequentially distributed on one side of the pressure wheel support plate 2201, a plurality of swing rod air cylinders 2203 are arranged on the other side of the pressure wheel support plate 2201, the plurality of swing rod air cylinders 2203 are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of pressure wheel swing plates 2202, the driving end of the swing rod air cylinder 2203 is connected with the pressure wheel swing plate 2202, and each pressure wheel swing plate 2202 is provided with a group of roller pressure feeding structures.
[0063] In the embodiment, the pressure wheel swing plate 2202 is connected with the swing rod air cylinder 2203, the swing rod air cylinder 2203 can provide a pulling force to hold the pressure wheel swing plate 2202, so that the pressure wheel swing plate 2202 will not swing due to the pushing of the side pushing and abutting mechanism 23, and the pulling force of the pressure wheel swing plate 2202 can make the plate abut against the reference surface of the edge sealing device 30 for conveying, so as to ensure that the pressure feeding roller 2208 can stably press the plate downward. Preferably, the pressure wheel support plate 2201 is provided with a swing rod seat, a swing rod shaft is rotatably arranged on the swing rod seat, and the pressure wheel swing plate 2202 is connected with the swing rod shaft.
[0064] As a preferred embodiment, refer to Figure 6 and Figure 7 The roller pressing unit comprises a pressing roller cylinder 2204, a pressing roller fixed strip 2205 and a pressing roller mounting base 2206. The pressing roller cylinder 2204 is connected with the pressing roller swing plate 2202. The driving end of the pressing roller cylinder 2204 is connected with the pressing roller fixed strip 2205. The pressing roller mounting base 2206 and the pressing roller fixed strip 2205 are connected through elastic guide elements. The pressing roller 2208 is mounted on the pressing roller mounting base 2206.
[0065] In the embodiment, the pressing roller mounting base 2206 is driven by the pressing roller cylinder 2204 to make lifting movement, so as to make the pressing roller 2208 press or release the board. The lifting of the pressing roller 2208 is controlled by the pressing roller cylinder 2204, and the control precision is good. The pressing roller mounting base 2206 and the pressing roller fixed strip 2205 are connected through elastic guide elements, and the elastic guide elements are preferably springs 2207, so as to ensure that the pressing roller 2208 can flexibly press the board. In addition, each group of the roller pressing structure of the embodiment is driven by a pressing roller cylinder 2204, so that each group of the roller pressing structure can be independently operated, so that the board can be pressed in sections. When the distance between the boards meets the requirements, the auxiliary conveying device 20 can convey multiple boards.
[0066] As a preferred embodiment, the pressing roller support is further provided with a pressing roller sliding block. The pressing roller sliding block is connected with a pressing roller lifting driving assembly. The other side of the pressing roller support plate 2201 is provided with a pressing roller guide rail which is in sliding cooperation with the pressing roller sliding block. The pressing roller lifting driving assembly drives the pressing roller sliding block to move up and down along the pressing roller guide rail.
[0067] In the embodiment, the pressing roller sliding block is driven by the pressing roller lifting driving assembly to move up and down, and then drives the pressing roller support plate 2201 to make lifting movement, so that multiple groups of the roller pressing structure can be simultaneously lifted or lowered. In this way, the pressing requirement of the board with different thicknesses can be met, and the flexibility is high.
[0068] As a preferred embodiment, refer to Figures 8-12The pushing hand mechanism 24 comprises a pushing hand assembly 241 and a pushing hand driving assembly 242 for driving the pushing hand assembly 241 to move reciprocally, the pushing hand assembly 241 comprises a pushing hand fixing seat 2410 connected with the pushing hand driving assembly 242, and a pushing hand cylinder 2411 arranged on the pushing hand fixing seat 2410, a pushing hand swing arm 2413 is rotatably connected on the pushing hand fixing seat 2410, one end of the pushing hand swing arm 2413 is provided with a pushing hand stopper 2412, the pushing hand swing arm 2413 is connected with the pushing hand cylinder 2411, so that the pushing hand swing arm 2413 is driven to swing by the pushing hand cylinder 2411; the stopping mechanism 25 comprises a stopping assembly 251 and a stopping driving assembly 252 for driving the stopping assembly 251 to move reciprocally, the stopping assembly 251 comprises a stopping slide seat plate 2510 connected with the stopping driving assembly 252, a stopping fixing seat 2512 in sliding connection with the stopping slide seat plate 2510, and a stopping cylinder 2513 arranged on the stopping fixing seat 2512, a stopping swing arm 2515 is rotatably installed on the stopping fixing seat 2512, a driving end of the stopping cylinder 2513 is connected with a middle part of the stopping swing arm 2515, the other end of the stopping swing arm 2515 is provided with a stopping wheel 2516, the stopping cylinder 2513 is used for driving the stopping swing arm 2515 to swing so as to clamp the plate member by cooperation of the stopping wheel 2516 and the pushing hand stopper 2412.
[0069] In the embodiment, the pushing hand fixing seat 2410 is provided with a pushing hand connecting shaft 2414, the other end of the pushing hand swing arm 2413 is rotatably connected with the pushing hand connecting shaft 2414, when the pushing hand cylinder 2411 is started, the pushing hand swing arm 2413 is driven to rotate around the pushing hand connecting shaft 2414, so as to drive the pushing hand stopper 2412 to swing up and down, thereby pushing the plate member by the pushing hand stopper 2412. Preferably, the pushing hand stopper 2412 has an L-shaped structure, the plate member is positioned by the L-shaped structure, thereby stably pushing the plate member. The pushing hand assembly 241 is driven to move by the pushing hand driving assembly 242, since there is a certain delay time after the pushing hand mechanism 24 responds to the signal of the second sensor 27, therefore, the speed of the pushing hand driving assembly 242 driving the pushing hand assembly 241 is greater than the conveying speed of the conveying mechanism 21, so as to ensure that the pushing hand assembly 241 can catch up with the plate member; it can be understood that when the first sensor 26 detects that the plate member passes, the pushing hand assembly 241 is located below the conveying mechanism 21, so that the plate member can be conveyed on the conveying mechanism 21, then the pushing hand cylinder 2411 drives the pushing hand swing arm 2413 to swing, and then the pushing hand stopper 2412 extends above the conveying mechanism 21, so as to clamp the plate member in cooperation with the stopping mechanism 25.
[0070] In addition, the stopper connecting shaft 2514 is arranged on the stopper fixing seat 2512, and one end of the stopper swing arm 2515 is rotationally connected with the stopper connecting shaft 2514. The stopper cylinder 2513 drives the stopper swing arm 2515 to rotate around the stopper connecting shaft 2514, so that the other end of the stopper swing arm 2515 swings upward, and then the supporting wheel 2516 extends above the conveying mechanism 21, so that the supporting wheel 2516 cooperates with the push hand stopper 2412 to clamp the plate.
[0071] Specifically, the stopper mechanism 25 further comprises a buffer cylinder 2511, the cylinder body of the buffer cylinder 2511 is fixed on the stopper sliding seat plate 2510, and the piston part of the buffer cylinder 2511 is connected with the stopper fixing seat 2512. In the embodiment, the stopper fixing seat 2512 is connected with the buffer cylinder 2511. When the plate contacts the supporting wheel 2516, a pushing force is applied to the stopper fixing seat 2512, the stopper fixing seat 2512 slides, and then the buffer cylinder 2511 is compressed. When the compression amount of the buffer cylinder 2511 reaches a preset value, the buffer cylinder 2511 sends a signal to the control system, indicating that the stopper mechanism 25 and the push hand mechanism 24 have clamped the plate. It can be understood that if the compression amount of the buffer cylinder 2511 exceeds the preset value, it indicates that the stopper mechanism 25 and the push hand mechanism 24 clamp the plate too tightly, and the control system will generate an alarm signal.
[0072] As a preferred embodiment, referring to Figure 12 The push hand driving assembly 242 comprises a transmission motor, a transmission synchronous belt and a transmission wheel assembly. The transmission motor drives the transmission synchronous belt to run through the transmission wheel assembly, and the push hand fixing seat 2410 is slidably connected with the transmission synchronous belt. In the embodiment, the transmission motor drives the transmission synchronous belt to run through the transmission wheel assembly, and then drives the push hand fixing seat 2410 to move along the conveying direction of the transmission synchronous belt, so as to push the plate through the push hand stopper 2412. Preferably, the transmission motor preferably adopts a 3kW servo motor, which is matched with the transmission wheel assembly to realize a moving speed of 230m / min, greatly reducing the plate spacing and improving the feeding efficiency. In addition, the stopper driving assembly 252 adopts the same structure as the push hand driving assembly 242, and the principle is the same as the push hand driving assembly 242, which will not be described in detail here.
[0073] As a preferred implementation, the plurality of push hand assemblies 241 and the plurality of abutting assemblies 251 are arranged one-to-one correspondence, the push hand fixing seat 2410 of the plurality of push hand assemblies 241 is installed on a push hand sliding seat plate 243, the push hand sliding seat plate 243 is connected with the push hand driving assembly 242, and the plurality of abutting assemblies 251 are installed on an abutting sliding seat plate 2510. By arranging the plurality of push hand assemblies 241 and the plurality of abutting assemblies 251, a board of a longer size can be clamped, thereby meeting the clamping requirements of boards of different sizes and having strong versatility.
[0074] As a preferred implementation, referring to Figure 13 , the side abutting mechanism 23 includes a side abutting bottom plate 231, a plurality of side abutting guide plates 232 slidingly connected to the side abutting bottom plate 231, and a plurality of side abutting cylinders 233 arranged on the side abutting bottom plate 231, the side abutting bottom plate 231 is located on one side of the first conveying assembly 210, the plurality of side abutting cylinders 233 correspond to the plurality of side abutting guide plates 232 one-to-one, the side abutting guide plates 232 are connected with the side abutting cylinders 233, so that the side abutting guide plates 232 are driven to move back and forth by the side abutting cylinders 233, and the moving direction of the side abutting guide plates 232 is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveying mechanism 21. The side abutting guide plates 232 are driven to move by the side abutting cylinders 233, and then the side abutting guide plates 232 push the reference of the board abutting and edge sealing device 30. By arranging the plurality of side abutting guide plates 232, the side abutting requirements of boards of different sizes can be met.
[0075] As a preferred implementation, referring to Figures 14-16 , the feeding end of the edge sealing device 30 is provided with an auxiliary feeding mechanism 31, and the output end of the edge sealing device 30 is provided with an auxiliary discharging mechanism 32, the auxiliary feeding mechanism 31 and the auxiliary discharging mechanism 32 both include an auxiliary fixing seat 310, an auxiliary motor 311, an auxiliary cylinder 312, an auxiliary pressure roller seat 313, a plurality of auxiliary pressure rollers 314, and an auxiliary chain wheel mechanism, the plurality of auxiliary pressure rollers 314 are rotatably installed on the auxiliary pressure roller seat 313, the cylinder body of the auxiliary cylinder 312 is fixed to the auxiliary fixing seat 310, the driving end of the auxiliary cylinder 312 is connected with the auxiliary pressure roller seat 313, and the auxiliary motor 311 is in transmission connection with the auxiliary pressure rollers 314 through the auxiliary chain wheel mechanism.
[0076] Specifically, the auxiliary sprocket mechanism comprises an auxiliary driving sprocket 315, an auxiliary driving chain 316, a plurality of auxiliary double-row driven sprockets 317 and a plurality of auxiliary driven chains 318, the auxiliary driving sprocket 315 is installed on the output shaft of the auxiliary motor 311, the auxiliary double-row driven sprockets 317 are installed on the rotating shaft of the auxiliary pinch roller 314, the auxiliary driven chains 318 are used to connect two adjacent auxiliary double-row driven sprockets 317, and the auxiliary driving chain 316 is used to connect the auxiliary driving sprocket 315 and one auxiliary double-row driven sprocket 317 adjacent to the auxiliary driving sprocket 315.
[0077] In the embodiment, the auxiliary feeding mechanism 31 is arranged at the feeding end of the edge sealing device 30, and the auxiliary discharging mechanism 32 is arranged at the output end of the edge sealing device 30, so that the plate member from the auxiliary conveying device 20 is pressed into the edge sealing device 30 by the auxiliary pinch roller 314 of the auxiliary feeding mechanism 31, the feeding efficiency is improved, and the plate member is prevented from deviating, the plate member from the edge sealing device 30 is pressed into the discharging device 40 by the auxiliary pinch roller 314 of the auxiliary discharging mechanism 32, and the plate members of different specifications can be smoothly conveyed.
[0078] As a preferred embodiment, referring to Figures 17-20 The feeding device 10 further comprises a roller mechanism 11, a side auxiliary aligning mechanism 12 and a turnover aligning mechanism 13, wherein the roller mechanism 11 comprises a roller support 110 for supporting a plurality of inclined rollers 111, the roller support 110 is provided with a roller driving member for driving the inclined rollers 111 to rotate, the side auxiliary aligning mechanism 12 is arranged on one side of the roller support 110, the inclined rollers 111 are used to apply a force to the plate member towards the side auxiliary aligning mechanism 12, the side surface of the plate member is closely attached to the side auxiliary aligning mechanism 12 and is conveyed to the auxiliary conveying device 20, and the turnover aligning mechanism 13 comprises a turnover support 131, the turnover support 131 is horizontally arranged above the roller support 110, the turnover support 131 is provided with a guide plate 136 and a swing driving member for driving the guide plate 136 to swing left and right, the guide plate 136 extends along the length direction of the turnover support 131, and the posture of the plate member on the inclined rollers 111 is corrected by the guide plate 136.
[0079] In the embodiment, the inclined roller 111 is driven to rotate by the roller driving member, so that when the plate is placed in the inclined roller 111, the plate is automatically horizontally conveyed in an inclined direction by the inclined roller 111, and then is horizontally conveyed in a straight line direction after abutting against one side of the side auxiliary aligning mechanism 12, the plate is ensured to be closely attached to the side auxiliary aligning mechanism 12 by the inclined conveying force of the inclined roller 111, the positioning and aligning accuracy is improved, and the plate is accurately fed into the auxiliary conveying device 20. Therefore, the plate can be moved along the inclined operation direction of the inclined roller 111 by the inclined roller 111 arranged in an inclined manner, so that the placement position and the moving direction of the plate do not need to be deliberately calibrated as in the conventional conveying belt, automatic feeding is realized, and the feeding efficiency is greatly improved. Meanwhile, the plate is positioned by the side auxiliary aligning mechanism 12, the plate is conveyed along the reference of the side auxiliary aligning mechanism 12, and the conveying fluency is improved; the turning connecting shaft 134 is driven to rotate by the turning cylinder 132, the guide plate 136 is swung left and right, and the posture of the plate on the inclined roller 111 is straightened by the guide plate 136; when the plate is inclined, the plate is pushed by the swinging guide plate 136, so that the long side or the short side of the plate is perpendicular to the guide plate 136, then the plate is vertically oriented to the side auxiliary aligning mechanism 12, the long side or the short side of the plate which needs to be edge sealed completely abuts against the side auxiliary aligning mechanism 12, and then the plate is fed into the auxiliary conveying device 20 along the side auxiliary aligning mechanism 12, and the feeding of the plate is completed. Therefore, the plate can be more stably moved on the feeding device 10 by the turning aligning mechanism 13, the probability of the plate deviation is reduced, and the processing efficiency of the plate edge sealing machine is improved.
[0080] Specifically, the turning aligning mechanism 13 further comprises a turning connecting shaft 134, a swing seat 133 and a swing shaft, the turning connecting shaft 134 is rotationally connected to the turning support 131 by a bearing 135, the baffle is connected to the turning connecting shaft 134, the swing shaft is connected to the driving end of the swing driving member, the upper end of the swing seat 133 is connected to the swing shaft, the lower end of the swing seat 133 is connected to the turning connecting shaft 134, and the axis of the swing shaft is parallel to the axis of the turning connecting shaft 134.
[0081] In the embodiment, the swing driving member is preferably a turning cylinder 132, the turning cylinder 132 drives the swing shaft to rotate, the swing shaft drives the turning connecting shaft 134 to rotate through the swing seat 133, and then the turning connecting shaft 134 drives the guide plate 136 to swing. The swing of the guide plate 136 is realized by the above structure, which is simple in structure and good in control accuracy.
[0082] Specifically, the plurality of inclined rollers 111 are arranged in a staggered manner on the roller support 110. In this embodiment, the plurality of inclined rollers 111 are arranged in a staggered manner, so that small-sized plate pieces can be prevented from falling from the gaps between the inclined rollers 111. Preferably, the inclined rollers 111 are arranged at an angle of 50 degrees with respect to the side edges of the roller support 110.
[0083] The side auxiliary alignment mechanism 12 comprises a side auxiliary positioning motor 120, a side auxiliary alignment belt 121, a side auxiliary positioning driving wheel 122 and a side auxiliary positioning driven wheel 123. The side auxiliary positioning driving wheel 122 is installed on the output end of the side auxiliary positioning motor 120, and the side auxiliary alignment belt 121 is connected between the side auxiliary positioning driving wheel 122 and the side auxiliary positioning driven wheel 123. The side auxiliary positioning motor 120 drives the side auxiliary alignment belt 121 to rotate at the same speed as the speed of the plate pieces conveyed by the roller driving member, so as to reduce the relative friction between the side auxiliary alignment belt 121 and the plate pieces. The side auxiliary alignment belt 121 drives the plate pieces to move, which is beneficial to improve the smoothness of the plate piece conveying. In addition, the position of the side auxiliary alignment belt 121 close to the side auxiliary positioning driven wheel 123 is provided with a plated plate for connecting the side auxiliary positioning driven wheel 123. In this embodiment, the radius of the side auxiliary positioning driven wheel 123 is about 50 mm. If the plated plate is not used for connection, when the plate piece is 50 mm in length, the plate piece will be stuck at this position, which will cause the plate piece to be unable to be smoothly conveyed. Since the plated plate is smooth and flat, the risk of the plate piece being stuck can be solved.
[0084] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described above, it should be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present application. Those skilled in the art can make changes, modifications, replacements and variations to the above embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and all these changes should be within the scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A narrow-plate circulating edge-sealing device, characterized in that, The system includes a control system, a first edge-sealing system, and a second edge-sealing system electrically connected to the control system. Both the first and second edge-sealing systems include a feeding device, an auxiliary conveying device, an edge-sealing device, and a discharging device arranged sequentially. The output end of the feeding device is equipped with a lifting and positioning mechanism. The auxiliary conveying device includes a conveying mechanism, a lifting pressure roller mechanism, a side-pushing and aligning mechanism, a pusher mechanism, a stop mechanism, a first sensor, and a second sensor. The side-pushing and aligning mechanism is located on one side of the conveying mechanism, and the lifting pressure roller mechanism is located above the conveying mechanism and close to the side-pushing and aligning mechanism. The pusher mechanism and the stop mechanism are provided on the side. The lifting and positioning mechanism can respond to the signal of the first sensor and selectively release or block the plate from entering the conveying mechanism. The pusher mechanism can respond to the signal of the second sensor and chase the plate. When the plate contacts the stop mechanism, the pusher mechanism and the stop mechanism cooperate to clamp the plate and move with the conveying mechanism. The side push and aligning mechanism can respond to the signal of the second sensor and push the plate to align with the reference surface of the sealing device. The lifting and pressing roller mechanism can respond to the signal of the second sensor and press down the plate. The auxiliary conveying device also includes a third sensor, which is used to detect the width of the plate. When the third sensor detects that the width of the plate is greater than the upper limit value, the pusher mechanism and the stop mechanism do not respond to the signal of the second sensor. The pusher mechanism includes a pusher assembly and a pusher drive assembly for reciprocating the pusher assembly. The pusher assembly includes a pusher mounting base connected to the pusher drive assembly and a pusher cylinder mounted on the pusher mounting base. A pusher swing arm is rotatably connected to the pusher mounting base. One end of the pusher swing arm is provided with a pusher stop. The pusher swing arm is connected to the pusher cylinder so that the pusher swing arm can be driven to swing through the pusher cylinder. The stop mechanism includes a stop assembly and a mechanism for driving the stop assembly to reciprocate. A reciprocating stop drive assembly includes a stop slide plate connected to the stop drive assembly, a stop fixed seat slidably connected to the stop slide plate, and a stop cylinder disposed on the stop fixed seat. A stop swing arm is rotatably mounted on the stop fixed seat. The drive end of the stop cylinder is connected to the middle of the stop swing arm. The other end of the stop swing arm is provided with a stop wheel. The stop cylinder is used to drive the stop swing arm to swing so that it can clamp the plate by cooperating with the push block through the stop wheel.
2. The narrow plate circulating edge sealing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The conveying mechanism includes a first conveying component and a plurality of second conveying components, which are arranged side by side. The first conveying component includes a first conveyor belt and a first drive unit for driving the first conveyor belt. Each second conveying component includes a second conveyor belt and a second drive unit for driving the second conveyor belt. The width of the first conveyor belt is greater than the width of the second conveyor belt. The lifting pressure roller mechanism is located above the first conveyor belt. The side-pushing and aligning mechanism is located on one side of the first conveyor belt. The pusher mechanism and the stop mechanism are located on the side of the second conveyor belt.
3. The narrow plate circulating edge sealing equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that, An auxiliary plate-passing mechanism is connected between the output end of the first conveyor belt, the output end of the second conveyor belt, and the input end of the sealing device. The auxiliary plate-passing mechanism includes an auxiliary frame, and a plurality of transition wheels are provided in the auxiliary frame. The plurality of transition wheels are arranged sequentially along the length direction of the auxiliary frame, and the wheel surfaces of the plurality of transition wheels are tangent to the same plane. The axis of rotation of the plurality of transition wheels is perpendicular to the direction of movement of the plate.
4. The narrow-plate circulating edge-sealing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The feeding device includes several inclined rollers. The lifting and positioning mechanism is located below the inclined rollers. The lifting and positioning mechanism includes a lifting cylinder and a blocking member connected to the lifting cylinder. The blocking member can extend or retract from the gap of the inclined rollers under the drive of the lifting cylinder, so as to stop or release the plate into the conveying mechanism.
5. The narrow plate circulating edge sealing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lifting pressure roller mechanism includes a liftable pressure roller support plate. Several pressure roller swing plates are rotatably connected to the pressure roller support plate. The pressure roller swing plates are distributed sequentially on one side of the pressure roller support plate. Several swing rod cylinders are arranged on the other side of the pressure roller support plate. The swing rod cylinders are arranged one-to-one with the pressure roller swing plates. The driving end of the swing rod cylinder is connected to the pressure roller swing plate. Each pressure roller swing plate is provided with a set of roller pressing units. Each set of roller pressing units includes multiple liftable pressing rollers. The axis of rotation of each pressing roller is perpendicular to the direction of the conveying mechanism. The wheel surfaces of each pressing roller are tangent to the same plane and form a roller pressing surface.
6. The narrow plate circulating edge sealing equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that, The roller pressing unit includes a roller cylinder, a roller fixing bar, and a roller mounting base. The roller cylinder is connected to the roller swing plate, and the driving end of the roller cylinder is connected to the roller fixing bar. The roller mounting base and the roller fixing bar are connected by an elastic guide member, and the pressing roller is mounted on the roller mounting base.
7. The narrow plate circulating edge sealing equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that, The side-pushing and aligning mechanism includes a side-aligning base plate, a plurality of side-aligning guide plates slidably connected to the side-aligning base plate, and a plurality of side-aligning cylinders disposed on the side-aligning base plate. The side-aligning base plate is located on one side of the first conveying assembly. The plurality of side-aligning cylinders correspond one-to-one with the plurality of side-aligning guide plates. The side-aligning guide plates are connected to the side-aligning cylinders so that the side-aligning guide plates are driven to reciprocate through the side-aligning cylinders. The direction of movement of the side-aligning guide plates is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveying mechanism.
8. The narrow plate circulating edge sealing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The edge-sealing device has an auxiliary feeding mechanism at its feed end and an auxiliary discharging mechanism at its output end. Both the auxiliary feeding mechanism and the auxiliary discharging mechanism include an auxiliary fixed base, an auxiliary motor, an auxiliary cylinder, an auxiliary pressure roller base, several auxiliary pressure rollers, and an auxiliary sprocket mechanism. Several auxiliary pressure rollers are rotatably mounted on the auxiliary pressure roller base. The cylinder body of the auxiliary cylinder is fixed on the auxiliary fixed base. The drive end of the auxiliary cylinder is connected to the auxiliary pressure roller base. The auxiliary motor is driven by the auxiliary pressure rollers through the auxiliary sprocket mechanism.
9. The narrow-plate circulating edge-sealing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a rotary device, which includes a first rotary device and a second rotary device. The output end of the first edge sealing system and the input end of the second edge sealing system are connected through the first rotary device, and the output end of the second edge sealing system and the input end of the first edge sealing system are connected through the second rotary device.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Auxiliary feeding device of edge bonding machine
CN214191492U
Plate circulating edge sealing equipment
CN217168903U