A medical medicine box

Abstract

The present invention relates to the field of medical equipment technology, and provides a medical medicine box, comprising a box body, wherein a plurality of accommodating cavities with top openings are provided in the box body for accommodating medicine bottles, and the box body is provided with a plurality of liftable support blocks, the top of each support block extends into the corresponding accommodating cavity for supporting the bottom of the medicine bottle, and the support block is connected to the bottom wall of the accommodating cavity by a first spring; a slide groove is provided on the side of the bottom of the support block. The present invention overcomes the shortcomings of the prior art, has a reasonable design and a compact structure, and when storing medicine bottles, the medicine bottles are placed in order in each accommodating cavity to avoid disorder in the placement of the medicine bottles. When the medicine bottles are pressed, the medicine bottles completely enter the accommodating cavity and are fully protected. When taking the medicine bottles, the medicine bottles are first pressed and then released. Under the action of the first spring's return elastic force, the support block pushes the medicine bottle upward, so that the top of the medicine bottle extends from the opening of the accommodating cavity, making it easy to take the medicine bottles, thereby greatly improving the convenience and efficiency of using the medicine box.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of medical equipment, and in particular to a medical medicine box. Background Art

[0002] In medical and home drug management, the traditional way of storing medicine bottles is often to simply place them on shelves or drawers. Random placement not only easily causes confusion, but also poses many safety hazards and is difficult to meet the needs of modern medical and home drug management. To this end, we propose a medical medicine box. Summary of the Invention

[0003] (1) Technical problems solved

[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the existing technology, the present invention provides a medical medicine box, which overcomes the deficiencies of the existing technology, has a reasonable design and a compact structure, and solves the problem that the existing medicine bottles are randomly placed and stored, which poses a safety hazard.

[0005] (2) Technical solution

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: A medical medicine box, comprising a box body, wherein a plurality of accommodating cavities with top openings are defined within the box body for accommodating medicine bottles, the box body being provided with a plurality of liftable support blocks, the top of each support block extending into a corresponding accommodating cavity for supporting the bottom of the medicine bottle, and the support block being connected to the bottom wall of the accommodating cavity via a first spring;

[0007] A sliding groove is provided on the side of the bottom of the support block, and a limiting rod is connected to the sliding groove through a second spring. One end of the limiting rod is arranged in the sliding groove and can slide along the sliding groove, and the other end extends out of the sliding groove;

[0008] A limit plate is provided in the box body, and a first protrusion and a second protrusion are provided on the side of the limit plate facing the limit rod from top to bottom. The tops of the two are inclined, and the length of the second protrusion is greater than the length of the first protrusion. The medicine bottle in the accommodating cavity is pressed downward to enable the medicine bottle to completely enter the accommodating cavity. The medicine bottle is pressed again and then released to enable the top of the medicine bottle to extend from the opening of the accommodating cavity.

[0009] Furthermore, the box body is provided with a plurality of covers for opening and closing the opening of the accommodating cavity.

[0010] Furthermore, the cover is rotatably connected to the box body and is connected to the box body via a torsion spring.

[0011] Furthermore, the box body is provided with a piston cavity, a vent hole is provided on one side of the piston cavity, a plug is provided in the vent hole, the plug is connected to the inner wall of the piston cavity via a third spring, an exhaust hole is provided inside the plug, and a piston plate is provided in the piston cavity that can slide along the cavity so that the air pressure in the cavity between the piston plate and the plug changes;

[0012] A connecting rod is provided on one side of the piston plate, and a rotating arm is rotatably connected to one side of the connecting rod. The rotating arm is connected to one end of the cover body's rotating shaft. When the cover body is opened, the rotating arm rotates to pull the piston plate away from the plug. When the cover body is closed, the rotating arm pushes the piston plate toward the plug, so that the gas in the piston cavity is discharged through the exhaust hole.

[0013] Furthermore, a pressure relief hole is provided at the top of the piston cavity, and the pressure relief hole is communicated with the cavity between the piston plate and the plug. A sealing block is provided in the pressure relief hole, and the two are connected by a fourth spring. The bottom of the sealing block is sealed with the bottom of the pressure relief hole, and the rod at the top extends out of the pressure relief hole, and there is a gap between the rod and the inner wall of the pressure relief hole.

[0014] Furthermore, the sliding groove is a completely upward arc-shaped groove, and a plurality of protrusions are provided on the inner walls on both sides of the middle part to form damping for the outer wall of the limit rod sliding in the sliding groove.

[0015] Furthermore, the tops of both the first protrusion and the second protrusion are downwardly curved inclined surfaces or arc-shaped surfaces.

[0016] Furthermore, the plurality of accommodating cavities are arranged in multiple rows, and a plurality of grooves are provided on the top of the box body, each of the grooves corresponding to the accommodating cavities arranged in each row, so that grooves for fingers to penetrate are left on both sides of each accommodating cavity.

[0017] Furthermore, a fixed block is provided in the box body, and an extrusion block is rotatably connected to the fixed block. A strip groove is provided on the side wall of the accommodating cavity, and the front end of the top of the extrusion block penetrates into the accommodating cavity through the strip groove to abut against the outer wall of the medicine bottle in the accommodating cavity.

[0018] Furthermore, the weight of the bottom of the extrusion block is greater than the weight of its top, a sensor is provided at its bottom, and the top of the extrusion block is tilted downward. The medicine bottle presses against the top of the extrusion block to deflect it, and a gap is formed between the bottom sensor and the fixed block. A lamp post electrically connected to the sensor is provided on the box body.

[0019] (3) Beneficial effects

[0020] The embodiment of the present invention provides a medical kit having the following beneficial effects:

[0021] 1. When storing medicine bottles, place them in each accommodating cavity in order to avoid confusion. Press down on the medicine bottles in the accommodating cavity. At this time, the medicine bottles are completely inside the accommodating cavity and are fully protected. When taking out the medicine bottles, press the medicine bottles first and then release the medicine bottles. At this time, under the action of the first spring return elastic force, the support block pushes the medicine bottles upward, so that the top of the medicine bottle extends from the opening of the accommodating cavity, which is convenient for taking out the medicine bottles, greatly improving the convenience and efficiency of using the medicine box.

[0022] 2. After the medicine bottle is completely loaded into the accommodating cavity, the limiting rod is stuck under the first protrusion to prevent the support block from bouncing upward to squeeze the medicine bottle and cause damage to the medicine in the medicine bottle, thereby improving the safety of storage.

[0023] 3. After opening the cover, the cover will slowly return to its original position under the action of the torsion spring, preventing the operator from forgetting to close the cover, thereby improving the protection of the medicine box to the medicine bottle and giving the operator more operating time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 It is a top perspective schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 3 It is a schematic sectional perspective view of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 4 It is a schematic cross-sectional plan view of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the interior of the box structure of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the extrusion block structure of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 7 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the cover structure of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 8 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the plug structure of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 9 For the present invention Figure 4 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure in the middle;

[0033] Figure 10 For the present invention Figure 4 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure B in the middle.

[0034] In the figure: 1. box body; 11. support block; 111. slide groove; 112. second spring; 113. limit rod; 114. protrusion; 12. first spring; 13. limit plate; 131. first protrusion; 132. second protrusion; 14. piston chamber; 141. vent hole; 142. plug; 143. third spring; 144. exhaust hole; 145. piston plate; 146. connecting rod; 147. rotating arm; 15. pressure relief hole; 151. sealing block; 152. fourth spring; 16. groove; 2. accommodating chamber; 21. strip groove; 3. cover body; 31. torsion spring; 4. fixing block; 41. extrusion block; 5. lamp post. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments of the present invention without making any creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0036] Refer to the attached Figure 1-5 A medical medicine box includes a box body 1, wherein a plurality of accommodating chambers 2 with top openings are formed in the box body 1, wherein the interior of the accommodating chambers 2 is cylindrical and is used to accommodate medicine bottles, and the box body 1 is provided with a plurality of liftable support blocks 11, wherein the top of each support block 11 extends into the corresponding accommodating chamber 2, and the top of the support block 11 is a disc for supporting the bottom of the medicine bottle, and the bottom of the disc is connected to the bottom wall of the accommodating chamber 2 via a first spring 12;

[0037] Slide grooves 111 are formed on both sides of the bottom of the support block 11. A limit rod 113 is connected to each slide groove 111 via a second spring 112. One end of the limit rod 113 is set in the slide groove 111 and can slide along the slide groove 111, and the other end extends out of the slide groove 111.

[0038] The box body 1 is provided with a plurality of limit plates 13 in pairs. The limit plates 13 are arranged on both sides of the bottom of the support block 11. The limit plates 13 are provided with a first protrusion 131 and a second protrusion 132 from top to bottom on one side facing the limit rod 113. The tops of the limit plates 13 are inclined, and the length of the second protrusion 132 is greater than the length of the first protrusion 131. The medicine bottle in the accommodating chamber 2 is pressed downward, so that the support block 11 moves downward until the limit rod 113 moves below the first protrusion 131. At this time, the medicine bottle is completely entered into the accommodating chamber 2. In the receiving chamber 2, the limiting rod 113 is stuck under the first protrusion 131, and the bottom of the medicine bottle will not be pushed upward by the support block 11. Press the medicine bottle again, and the support block 11 continues to move downward. Under the restriction of the top inclined surface of the second protrusion 132, the limiting rod 113 slides along the slide groove 111 and exceeds the first protrusion 131 for a distance. At this time, the medicine bottle is released. Under the action of the reset elastic force of the first spring 12, the support block 11 pushes the medicine bottle upward, so that the top of the medicine bottle extends from the opening of the receiving chamber 2, making it easy to take the medicine bottle.

[0039] Among them, refer to the attached Figure 9 The slide groove 111 is a completely upward arc groove. When the limit rod 113 slides in the arc groove, it will be subjected to the damping force of the side wall of the slide groove 111, so that the speed at which the limit rod 113 resets under the elastic force of the second spring 112 is lower than the speed at which the support block 11 drives the medicine bottle to reset upward, and a plurality of protrusions 114 are provided on the inner walls on both sides of the middle part of the slide groove 111 to form damping on the outer wall of the limit rod 113 sliding in the slide groove 111, further slowing down the reset speed of the limit rod 113 under the elastic force of the second spring 112, so as to avoid the limit rod 113 resetting too quickly and getting stuck under the first protrusion 131.

[0040] Refer to the attached Figure 1-3 The box body 1 is provided with several covers 3, which are used to open and close the opening of the accommodating chamber 2, protecting the medicine while reducing the entry of dust and other pollutants into the accommodating chamber 2. When the medicine bottle is completely entered into the accommodating chamber 2, the limit rod 113 is stuck under the first protrusion 131, and the bottom of the medicine bottle will not be pushed upward by the support block 11, avoiding the medicine bottle from being compressed and squeezed for a long time when the cover 3 is closed, causing damage to the medicine inside.

[0041] Refer to the attached Figure 7 The cover body 3 is rotatably connected to the box body 1 and is connected to the box body 1 through a torsion spring 31, so that the cover body 3 automatically resets to cover the opening of the accommodating chamber 2.

[0042] Refer to the attached Figure 4 、 810. A piston chamber 14 is provided in the box body 1. A vent hole 141 is provided on one side of the piston chamber 14. A plug 142 is provided in the vent hole 141. The plug 142 is connected to the inner wall of the piston chamber 14 via a third spring 143. An exhaust hole 144 is provided inside the plug 142. A piston plate 145 is provided in the piston chamber 14 that can slide along the cavity. The size of the piston plate 145 is adapted to the inner cavity of the piston chamber 14. When the piston plate 145 moves in the piston chamber 14, the air pressure in the cavity between the piston plate 145 and the plug 142 changes.

[0043] A connecting rod 146 is provided on one side of the piston plate 145, and a rotating arm 147 is rotatably connected to one side of the connecting rod 146. The rotating arm 147 is connected to one end of the rotating shaft of the cover body 3. When the cover body 3 is opened, the rotating arm 147 rotates to pull the piston plate 145 away from the plug 142. When the cover body 3 is closed, the rotating arm 147 pushes the piston plate 145 toward the plug 142, so that the gas in the piston cavity 14 is discharged through the exhaust hole 144. When the cover body 3 is opened, the rotating shaft of the cover body 3 drives the rotating arm 147 to rotate, further causing the connecting rod 146 to pull the piston plate 145 to move in the piston cavity 14. At this time, the volume of the cavity between the piston plate 145 and the plug 142 gradually increases, and a negative pressure is formed in the cavity. The plug 142 is pulled and separated from the piston cavity 14. At this time, the outside air is discharged through the ventilation The hole 141 enters quickly. When the cover body 3 is forgotten to be closed, the cover body 3 is reset under the action of the torsion spring 31 and the rotating arm 147 is driven to rotate in the opposite direction through the rotating shaft. At this time, the connecting rod 146 pushes the piston plate 145 to move toward the plug 142. At this time, the volume of the cavity between the piston plate 145 and the plug 142 gradually decreases. The plug 142 will block the vent 141 under the action of the third spring 143. At this time, the air in the cavity between the piston plate 145 and the plug 142 can only be discharged through the exhaust hole 144, and the aperture of the exhaust hole 144 is smaller than the vent 141. Therefore, the speed of exhausting the gas is slow, that is, the speed of movement of the piston plate 145 in the piston cavity 14 is relatively slow. Further, the cover body 3 is slowly reset under the action of the torsion spring 31, so that more operating time is left for the operator.

[0044] Refer to the attached Figure 10 A pressure relief hole 15 is provided at the top of the piston chamber 14, and the pressure relief hole 15 is communicated with the cavity between the piston plate 145 and the plug 142. A sealing block 151 is provided in the pressure relief hole 15, and the two are connected by a fourth spring 152. The bottom of the sealing block 151 is sealed with the bottom of the pressure relief hole 15, and the rod at its top extends out of the pressure relief hole 15, and there is a gap between the rod and the inner wall of the pressure relief hole 15. When closing the cover body 3, directly press the top of the rod of the corresponding sealing block 151. At this time, the sealing block 151 no longer blocks the pressure relief hole 15, and the cavity between the piston plate 145 and the plug 142 is communicated with the outside world through the pressure relief hole 15. At this time, under the action of the torsion spring 31, the cover body 3 can be quickly reset automatically.

[0045] Refer to the attached Figure 9 The tops of both the first protrusion 131 and the second protrusion 132 are downwardly curved inclined surfaces or arc-shaped surfaces. When the limiting rod 113 reaches the top of the first protrusion 131 or the second protrusion 132, it will move in the direction of the arc surface, thereby facilitating the control of the limiting rod 113 to move in the slide groove 111.

[0046] Refer to the attached Figure 1 Several accommodating cavities 2 are arranged in multiple rows, which makes it convenient for the medicine bottles to be arranged in order and avoids chaotic placement. A plurality of grooves 16 are opened on the top of the box body 1, and each groove 16 corresponds to the accommodating cavities 2 arranged in each row, so that grooves for fingers to penetrate are left on both sides of each accommodating cavity 2, which is convenient for taking the medicine bottles.

[0047] Refer to the attached Figure 4-6 A fixed block 4 is provided in the box body 1, and an extrusion block 41 is rotatably connected to the fixed block 4. A strip groove 21 is provided on the side wall of the accommodating chamber 2. The front end of the top of the extrusion block 41 penetrates into the accommodating chamber 2 through the strip groove 21 to abut against the outer wall of the medicine bottle in the accommodating chamber 2, thereby preventing the medicine bottle from bouncing up when pushed upward by the support block 11, causing the medicine in the medicine bottle to be damaged by vibration.

[0048] Among them, the weight of the bottom of the extrusion block 41 is greater than the weight of its top, and a sensor is set at its bottom. The top of the extrusion block 41 is tilted downward, and the medicine bottle presses against the top of the extrusion block 41 to deflect it, and there is a gap between its bottom sensor and the fixed block 4. A lamp post 5 electrically connected to the sensor is provided on the box body 1. When a medicine bottle is placed in the accommodating chamber 2, the medicine bottle presses against the top of the extrusion block 41 to rotate the extrusion block 41, avoiding contact between the sensor and the fixed block 4. At this time, the lamp post 5 is not lit. When there is no medicine bottle in the accommodating chamber 2, the bottom of the extrusion block 41 is heavier and the sensor at the bottom of the extrusion block 41 will contact the fixed block 4. At this time, the sensor is triggered and the lamp post 5 lights up, making it convenient to put the medicine bottle into the accommodating chamber 2.

[0049] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply the existence of any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article, or device comprising a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or device. In the absence of further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a ..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or device comprising the element.

[0050] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit the same. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A medical kit, comprising a box body (1), wherein the box body (1) is provided with a plurality of accommodating cavities (2) with top openings for accommodating medicine bottles, characterized in that: The box body (1) is provided with a plurality of liftable support blocks (11), the top of each support block (11) extending into the corresponding accommodating cavity (2) for supporting the bottom of the medicine bottle, and the support block (11) is connected to the bottom wall of the accommodating cavity (2) via a first spring (12); A sliding groove (111) is provided on the side surface of the bottom of the support block (11), and a limiting rod (113) is connected to the sliding groove (111) via a second spring (112). One end of the limiting rod (113) is arranged in the sliding groove (111) and can slide along the direction of the sliding groove (111), and the other end extends out of the sliding groove (111); A limiting plate (13) is provided in the box body (1), and a first protrusion (131) and a second protrusion (132) are provided in sequence from top to bottom on a side of the limiting plate (13) facing the limiting rod (113), the tops of the two protrusions are inclined, and the length of the second protrusion (132) is greater than the length of the first protrusion (131), pressing the medicine bottle in the accommodating cavity (2) downward to enable the medicine bottle to completely enter the accommodating cavity (2), and pressing the medicine bottle again and then releasing it to enable the top of the medicine bottle to extend from the opening of the accommodating cavity (2); The box body (1) is provided with a plurality of covers (3) for opening and closing the opening of the accommodating cavity (2); The cover (3) is rotatably connected to the box body (1) and is connected to the box body (1) via a torsion spring (31); The box body (1) is provided with a piston chamber (14), a vent hole (141) is provided on one side of the piston chamber (14), a plug (142) is provided in the vent hole (141), the plug (142) is connected to the inner wall of the piston chamber (14) via a third spring (143), an exhaust hole (144) is provided inside the plug (142), and a piston plate (145) is provided in the piston chamber (14) that can slide along the chamber, so that the air pressure in the chamber between the piston plate (145) and the plug (142) changes; A connecting rod (146) is provided on one side of the piston plate (145), and a rotating arm (147) is rotatably connected to one side of the connecting rod (146). The rotating arm (147) is connected to one end of the rotating shaft of the cover body (3). When the cover body (3) is opened, the rotating arm (147) rotates and pulls the piston plate (145) away from the plug (142). When the cover body (3) is closed, the rotating arm (147) pushes the piston plate (145) toward the plug (142), so that the gas in the piston chamber (14) is discharged through the exhaust hole (144).

2. A medical kit according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pressure relief hole (15) is provided at the top of the piston cavity (14), and the pressure relief hole (15) is communicated with the cavity between the piston plate (145) and the plug (142). A sealing block (151) is provided in the pressure relief hole (15), and the two are connected by a fourth spring (152). The bottom of the sealing block (151) is sealed with the bottom of the pressure relief hole (15), and the rod portion at the top extends out of the pressure relief hole (15), and there is a gap between the rod portion and the inner wall of the pressure relief hole (15).

3. A medical kit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding groove (111) is a completely upward arc-shaped groove, and a plurality of protrusions (114) are provided on the inner walls on both sides of the middle portion to form damping for the outer wall of the limiting rod (113) sliding in the sliding groove (111).

4. A medical kit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tops of both the first protrusion (131) and the second protrusion (132) are downwardly curved inclined surfaces or arc-shaped surfaces.

5. The medical kit according to claim 1, wherein: The plurality of accommodating cavities (2) are arranged in multiple rows, and a plurality of grooves (16) are provided on the top of the box body (1), each groove (16) corresponding to the accommodating cavities (2) arranged in each row, so that grooves for fingers to penetrate are left on both sides of each accommodating cavity (2).

6. A medical kit according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The box body (1) is provided with a fixed block (4), and an extrusion block (41) is rotatably connected to the fixed block (4). The side wall of the accommodating chamber (2) is provided with a strip groove (21), and the front end of the top of the extrusion block (41) penetrates into the accommodating chamber (2) through the strip groove (21) to abut against the outer wall of the medicine bottle in the accommodating chamber (2).

7. A medical kit according to claim 6, characterized in that: The weight of the bottom of the squeezing block (41) is greater than the weight of the top thereof, a sensor is provided at the bottom thereof, the top of the squeezing block (41) is tilted downward, the medicine bottle abuts against the top of the squeezing block (41) to deflect it, and a gap is formed between the bottom sensor and the fixed block (4), and a lamp post (5) electrically connected to the sensor is provided on the box body (1).

Images