A dual-chamber multi-channel dust particle counter measurement self-adjusting device
Through the synchronous docking adjustment mechanism, displacement detection assembly and dual-cavity adjustment detection mechanism of the double-cavity multi-channel dust particle counter metering self-regulating device, the efficiency problem between low concentration and high concentration detection in the prior art is solved, and multiple results are realized Self-adjustment and efficient detection of dust particle counters.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411542117.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-10-31
AI Technical Summary
The adjustment process between low concentration and high concentration detection of existing dust particle counters is time-consuming and labor-intensive, resulting in a decrease in detection efficiency and making it difficult to achieve self-regulation and efficient detection of multiple devices.
The self-regulating device of the double-cavity multi-channel dust particle counter is adopted, including a synchronous docking adjustment mechanism, a displacement detection component and a dual-cavity adjustment detection mechanism. The transmission of multiple dust particle counters is achieved through the drive motor, reducer motor, booster air pump and other components. Automatic switching and detection of low- and high-concentration cavity at the sensor end.
The detection efficiency of multiple dust particle counters is improved, and the rapid adjustment and detection of low and high concentrations is achieved, which significantly improves the detection efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN119044017B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of dust particle metering and regulation, and in particular to a metering self-regulating device of a double-cavity multi-channel dust particle counter. Background Art
[0002] Dust particle inspection and monitoring equipment must be tested and calibrated before shipment. Traditional equipment first atomizes a standard particle source, then sprays the particles into a cavity through a nozzle, and uses a standard particle metering device for measurement. The staff must repeatedly adjust the amount of spraying to make the particles reach a low concentration, and then perform low-concentration inspection and calibration on a single dust particle inspection and monitoring equipment. After measuring the low concentration, the staff must also adjust the particle concentration to a high concentration. The high-concentration inspection and calibration process for a single dust particle inspection and monitoring equipment is time-consuming and labor-intensive.
[0003] In the existing public documents, the invention patent with patent publication number CN102221520A discloses a laser dust particle counter. This technology mainly uses a pressure regulating valve set between the air inlet and the high-pressure gas supply device and a pressure differential meter for measuring the pressure difference between the pressure in the air cavity and the atmospheric pressure. This enables the laser dust particle counter of the present invention to provide a buffer process for the sampling of high-pressure gas, so that the laser dust particle counter can obtain a stable sampling flow rate, and then effectively measure the particle size distribution of dust particles in the high-pressure gas to be measured. However, this technology still has the following problems.
[0004] During the measurement process of the dust particle counter, although the number of dust particles can be detected by sensing, during the detection process, since the number of dust particle counter monitoring devices to be detected is large, it is necessary to adjust the low concentration one by one for detection, and then adjust to high concentration and then detect the dust particle counter monitoring devices one by one. This makes it difficult to achieve self-adjustment and efficient detection of the monitoring devices of multiple dust particle counters, and the detection efficiency is greatly reduced. For this reason, a dual-cavity multi-channel dust particle counter measurement self-adjustment device is needed. Summary of the invention
[0005] To this end, the present invention provides a dual-cavity multi-channel dust particle counter metering self-adjusting device to solve the problems existing in the prior art.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a dual-chamber multi-channel dust particle counter metering self-adjusting device, comprising a mounting plate, a multi-channel hole plate and a multi-channel hole bar, wherein the multi-channel hole plate is fixed on the upper surface of the mounting plate, the multi-channel hole bar is fixedly connected to one side of the multi-channel hole plate, one side of the multi-channel hole bar is rotatably connected to a sealing hole pad, and one side of the sealing hole pad is provided with a synchronous docking adjustment mechanism; the synchronous docking adjustment mechanism comprises a switching hole plate fixedly arranged on one side of the sealing hole pad, and the inner wall of the switching hole plate is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, and the sealing hole pad It is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft, the inner wall of the multi-way hole strip is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft, a driving motor is fixedly installed on one end of the rotating shaft, and the driving motor is fixedly connected to the multi-way hole disk; a positioning hole disk fixedly connected to the switching hole disk is provided on one side of the rotating shaft, and a support shaft is fixedly installed on one side of the positioning hole disk, a connecting sleeve shaft is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the support shaft, and a plurality of arc-shaped pressure plates are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting sleeve shaft; a displacement detection component is installed on one side of the mounting plate; a double-cavity adjustment detection mechanism is provided on the other side of the multi-way hole disk.
[0007] Preferably, the connecting sleeve shaft and the multiple arc-shaped pressure plates are all rotatably connected to the positioning hole disk; the multiple arc-shaped pressure plates are arranged in a circular ring with equal spacing. A hinge block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one of the arc-shaped pressure plates, a linkage shaft is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the hinge block, and a sleeve rod is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the linkage shaft; the inner wall of the sleeve rod is rotatably connected to the hinge shaft at a position away from the linkage shaft, and one end of the hinge shaft is fixedly connected to a concave block, an electric cylinder is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the concave block, and the electric cylinder is fixedly connected to the switching hole disk. An angle sensor is fixedly installed on the other end of the rotating shaft, and a bracket is installed on one side of the angle sensor, and the angle sensor and the multi-channel hole disk are both fixedly connected to the bracket.
[0008] When this technology is in use, the electric cylinder pushes the concave block, the concave block drives the hinge shaft to push, the sleeve rod drives the linkage shaft to rotate counterclockwise, the hinge block causes one of the arc-shaped pressure plates to rotate counterclockwise, the connecting sleeve shaft rotates counterclockwise along the outer wall of the support shaft, and multiple arc-shaped pressure plates can squeeze and lock the sensor ends of multiple dust particle counter monitoring devices, and the drive motor drives the shaft to rotate. The shaft drives the switching hole disk to rotate clockwise, and the switching hole disk drives the positioning hole disk to rotate. The angle sensor realizes angle sensing of the shaft. When the shaft rotates ninety degrees clockwise, the positioning hole disk and the low-concentration cavity are connected through the multi-channel hole disk, so that the sensor ends of multiple dust particle counter monitoring devices can measure the low-concentration dust particles inside the low-concentration cavity.
[0009] Preferably, the displacement detection assembly includes a positioning plate fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting plate; a sliding frame is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the positioning plate, a linkage screw is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the sliding frame, a reduction motor is fixedly mounted on one end of the sliding frame, the reduction motor is used to drive the linkage screw to rotate, and a sleeve block is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the linkage screw;
[0010] A support ring is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sleeve block, and a rotating motor is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the support ring. A visual camera is fixedly installed on the output end of the rotating motor. The outer wall of the sleeve block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding frame, and the outer wall of the sleeve block and the inner wall of the sliding frame are both smooth surfaces; the output end of the reduction motor is fixedly connected to the linkage screw, and the lower surface of the support ring is slidably connected to the sliding frame, and the outer wall of the support ring is a smooth surface.
[0011] When the technology is in use, the reduction motor is started through the controller, and the reduction motor drives the linkage screw to rotate. The linkage screw drives the sleeve to move right under the action of the thread transmission force, and the support ring causes the rotating motor to move right. When the visual camera moves right, the rotating motor is started to drive the visual camera to rotate forward 90 degrees, and then the rotating motor is used to start the visual camera to reverse 180 degrees. In this way, the visual camera can collect the displayed values on the display screens of multiple dust particle counter monitoring devices on the positioning plate. If they meet the low-concentration dust particle values set by the controller, then the multiple dust particle counter monitoring devices are in a qualified state. If they are different, then the multiple dust particle counter monitoring devices have detection abnormalities.
[0012] Preferably, the dual-chamber regulating detection mechanism comprises a low-concentration chamber fixedly arranged on the other side of the multi-way hole plate; one end of the low-concentration chamber is threadedly connected to a locking valve, and one end of the locking valve is fixedly connected to a boosting pipe, and a high-concentration chamber fixedly connected to the multi-way hole plate is provided below the low-concentration chamber; one end of the high-concentration chamber is threadedly connected to a connecting valve, and one end of the connecting valve is fixedly connected to a branch pipe, the boosting pipe drives one end to be installed with a connecting pipe, and the boosting pipe and the branch pipe are fixedly connected to the connecting pipe; a boosting air pump is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the connecting pipe;
[0013] The outer wall of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected with a shunt pipe on one side adjacent to the boost air pump, one end of the shunt pipe is threadedly connected with a throttle valve, and a stamping valve is fixedly installed on one side of the throttle valve; the top ends of the outer walls of the boost pipe and the branch pipe are fixedly connected with a dust inlet pipe, and one side of the inner walls of the low-concentration cavity and the high-concentration cavity are fixedly connected with a particle metering sensor; the branch pipe is fixedly connected to the mounting plate, and the boost air pump is fixedly connected to the mounting plate, the boost air pump is used for pressurizing the air inside the connecting pipe, the vertical cross-section of the connecting pipe is concave, and the inner wall of the connecting pipe is a smooth surface.
[0014] When this technology is used, the booster air pump pressurizes the connecting pipe by docking the dust particle test hopper to the inner wall of the dust inlet pipe on the boost pipe, and docking another dust particle test hopper to the dust inlet pipe on the branch pipe. At the same time, the connecting pipe diverts the pressurized air to the inside of the boost pipe and the inside of the branch pipe, and enters the low-concentration cavity through the locking valve. When the number of dust particles in the low-concentration cavity is the number of low-concentration dust particles set by the controller, the locking valve is closed by the controller. The branch pipe pressurizes the dust particles and transports them to the connecting valve, and pours them into the high-concentration cavity through the connecting valve. When the number of dust particles in the high-concentration cavity is the high-concentration metering value set by the controller, the connecting valve is closed by the controller. The stamping valve is closed, so that a part of the air between the stamping valve and the throttle valve is pressurized, and then the throttle valve is closed.
[0015] The present invention has the following advantages:
[0016] 1. The present invention uses a synchronous docking adjustment mechanism, where the electric cylinder pushes the concave block, the sleeve rod drives the linkage shaft to rotate counterclockwise, the hinge block causes one of the arc pressure plates to rotate counterclockwise, and the connecting sleeve shaft synchronously drives the other three arc pressure plates to rotate synchronously. Multiple arc pressure plates can squeeze and lock the sensor ends of multiple dust particle counter monitoring devices, and the drive motor drives the shaft to rotate. The shaft drives the switching hole disk to rotate clockwise, and the sensor ends of multiple dust particle counter monitoring devices can measure and detect low-concentration dust particles inside the low-concentration cavity. The drive motor continues to drive the shaft to rotate, and the sensor ends of multiple dust particle counter monitoring devices can synchronously and efficiently measure high-concentration dust particles inside the high-concentration cavity, and can realize self-adjustment and efficient detection of the monitoring equipment of multiple dust particle counters, and the adjustment and detection efficiency is greatly improved.
[0017] 2. The present invention uses a displacement detection component to enable the reduction motor to drive the linkage screw to rotate, and the linkage screw rotates inside the slide frame. The linkage screw drives the sleeve block to move right under the action of the thread transmission force, and the sleeve block drives the support ring to move right. Then, the rotation motor is started to drive the visual camera to rotate forward 90 degrees, and then the rotation motor is used to start the visual camera to reverse 180 degrees. The visual camera can collect the displayed values on the display screens of multiple dust particle counter monitoring devices on the positioning plate, and compare them with the low-concentration dust particle values of the low-concentration cavity set by the controller. Then, the visual camera continues to collect the displayed values on the display screens of multiple dust particle counter monitoring devices, and can realize low-concentration and high-concentration rapid adjustment and switching detection for the sensor ends of multiple dust particle counter monitoring devices, thereby greatly improving the self-adjustment detection efficiency of dust particle metering.
[0018] 3. The present invention uses a dual-chamber adjustment and detection mechanism, and the boost air pump boosts the pressure of the connecting pipe. At the same time, the connecting pipe diverts the pressurized air to the inside of the boost pipe and the inside of the branch pipe. The particle metering sensor inside the low-concentration cavity performs dust particle metering operations. When the number of dust particles inside the low-concentration cavity is the low-concentration dust particle number set by the controller, the locking valve is closed by the controller, and the particle metering sensor inside the high-concentration cavity performs dust particle metering operations. When the number of dust particles inside the high-concentration cavity is the high-concentration metering value set by the controller, the connecting valve is closed by the controller. In this way, a low-concentration dust particle detection state can be quickly formed inside the low-concentration cavity, and a high-concentration dust particle detection state can be quickly formed inside the high-concentration cavity.
[0019] According to the mutual influence of the above-mentioned multiple effects, firstly, a low-concentration dust particle detection state is quickly formed inside the low-concentration cavity, and at the same time, a high-concentration dust particle detection state is quickly formed inside the high-concentration cavity. Then, the sensor ends of multiple dust particle counter monitoring devices are squeezed and locked. The sensor ends of multiple dust particle counter monitoring devices can measure and detect low-concentration dust particles inside the low-concentration cavity. The sensor ends of multiple dust particle counter monitoring devices can synchronously and efficiently measure high-concentration dust particles inside the high-concentration cavity. Finally, the visual camera can collect and compare the displayed values on the display screens of multiple dust particle counter monitoring devices on the positioning plate. In summary, self-adjusting and efficient detection can be achieved for the monitoring equipment of multiple dust particle counters, and the detection efficiency is greatly improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the implementation methods of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for the implementation methods or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only exemplary, and for ordinary technicians in this field, other implementation drawings can be derived from the provided drawings without creative work.
[0021] The structures, proportions, sizes, etc. illustrated in this specification are only used to match the contents disclosed in the specification so as to facilitate understanding and reading by persons familiar with the technology. They are not used to limit the conditions under which the present invention can be implemented, and therefore have no substantial technical significance. Any structural modification, change in proportion or adjustment of size shall still fall within the scope of the technical contents disclosed in the present invention without affecting the effects and purposes that can be achieved by the present invention.
[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the dual-cavity multi-channel dust particle counter metering self-adjusting device of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the connection between the switching hole plate and the sealing hole pad of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;
[0025] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the multi-channel hole strip and the sealing hole pad separated according to the present invention;
[0026] Figure 5 It is a rear view structural schematic diagram of the dual-cavity multi-channel dust particle counter metering self-adjusting device of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of the connection between the mounting plate and the sliding frame of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the connection between the sleeve block and the support ring of the present invention when viewed from above;
[0029] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the connection between the multi-hole disk and the low-concentration chamber of the present invention;
[0030] Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the vertical cross-section structure of the dual-chamber multi-channel dust particle counter metering self-adjusting device of the present invention.
[0031] In the figure: 1, mounting plate; 2, multi-way hole plate; 3, multi-way hole strip; 4, sealing hole pad; 5, switching hole plate; 6, rotating shaft; 7, driving motor; 8, positioning hole plate; 9, support shaft; 10, connecting sleeve shaft; 11, arc pressure plate; 12, hinge block; 13, linkage shaft; 14, sleeve rod; 15, hinge shaft; 16, concave block; 17, electric cylinder; 18, angle sensor; 19, bracket; 20, positioning plate; 21, slide frame; 22, linkage Screw; 23. Reducer motor; 24. Bushing; 25. Support ring; 26. Rotating motor; 27. Visual camera; 28. Low concentration chamber; 29. Locking valve; 30. Booster pipe; 31. High concentration chamber; 32. Connecting valve; 33. Branch pipe; 34. Connecting pipe; 35. Booster air pump; 36. Diverter pipe; 37. Throttle valve; 38. Stamping valve; 39. Dust inlet pipe; 40. Controller; 41. Particle metering sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The following is a description of the implementation of the present invention by specific embodiments. People familiar with the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present invention from the contents disclosed in this specification. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0033] As attached Figure 1 -Attached Fig. 9 A dual-cavity multi-channel dust particle counter metering self-adjusting device is shown, and the dual-cavity multi-channel dust particle counter metering self-adjusting device is provided with a synchronous docking adjustment mechanism, a displacement detection component, and a dual-cavity adjustment detection mechanism. The settings of various mechanisms and components can realize self-adjusting and efficient detection of the monitoring equipment of multiple dust particle counters, and the detection efficiency is greatly improved. The specific structural settings of various mechanisms and components are as follows.
[0034] In this technical solution, as shown in the attached Figure 1 -Attached Figure 4 As shown, the multi-channel hole disk 2 is fixed on the upper surface of the mounting plate 1, the multi-channel hole bar 3 is fixedly connected to one side of the multi-channel hole disk 2, one side of the multi-channel hole bar 3 is rotatably connected with a sealing hole pad 4, and one side of the sealing hole pad 4 is provided with a synchronous docking adjustment mechanism; the synchronous docking adjustment mechanism includes a switching hole disk 5 fixedly arranged on one side of the sealing hole pad 4, and the inner wall of the switching hole disk 5 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 6, and the sealing hole pad 4 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 6, the inner wall of the multi-channel hole bar 3 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 6, one end of the rotating shaft 6 is fixedly installed with a driving motor 7, and the driving motor 7 is fixedly connected to the multi-channel hole disk 2; one side of the rotating shaft 6 is provided with a positioning hole disk 8 fixedly connected to the switching hole disk 5, and one side of the positioning hole disk 8 is fixedly installed with a support shaft 9, a connecting sleeve shaft 10 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the support shaft 9, and a plurality of arc-shaped pressure plates 11 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting sleeve shaft 10; a displacement detection component is installed on one side of the mounting plate 1; the other side of the multi-channel hole disk 2 is provided with a double-cavity adjustment detection mechanism. The connecting sleeve shaft 10 and the plurality of arc-shaped pressing plates 11 are all rotatably connected to the positioning hole plate 8; the plurality of arc-shaped pressing plates 11 are arranged in a circular ring with equal spacing.
[0035] In this technical solution, as shown in the attached Figure 2 -Attached Figure 3As shown, an articulated block 12 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one of the arc-shaped pressure plates 11, a linkage shaft 13 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the articulated block 12, and a sleeve rod 14 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the linkage shaft 13; an articulated shaft 15 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the sleeve rod 14 and away from the linkage shaft 13, and a concave block 16 is fixedly connected to one end of the articulated shaft 15, an electric cylinder 17 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the concave block 16, and the electric cylinder 17 is fixedly connected to the switching hole plate 5, so that the electric cylinder 17 pushes the concave block 16, the concave block 16 drives the articulated shaft 15 to push, the articulated shaft 15 drives the bottom end of the sleeve rod 14 to push up, and at the same time the sleeve rod 14 drives the linkage shaft 13 to rotate counterclockwise, the linkage shaft 13 drives the articulated block 12 to rotate counterclockwise, and the articulated block 12 causes one of the arc-shaped pressure plates 11 to rotate counterclockwise, thereby realizing a synchronous docking adjustment operation.
[0036] An angle sensor 18 is fixedly installed on the other end of the rotating shaft 6, and a bracket 19 is installed on one side of the angle sensor 18. The angle sensor 18 and the multi-way hole plate 2 are fixedly connected to the bracket 19, so that the multi-way hole plate 2 can support the bracket 19, and the bracket 19 supports the angle sensor 18. The angle sensor 18 realizes angle sensing of the rotating shaft 6, and accurately realizes angle sensing operation of the rotating shaft 6.
[0037] In this technical solution, as shown in the attached Figure 5 -Attached Figure 7 As shown, the displacement detection assembly includes a positioning plate 20 fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting plate 1; a sliding frame 21 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the positioning plate 20, and a linkage screw 22 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the sliding frame 21. A reduction motor 23 is fixedly mounted on one end of the sliding frame 21, and the reduction motor 23 is used to drive the linkage screw 22 to rotate. The outer wall of the linkage screw 22 is threadedly connected to a sleeve block 24. A support ring 25 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sleeve block 24, and a rotating motor 26 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the support ring 25, and a visual camera 27 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the rotating motor 26. The outer wall of the sleeve block 24 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding frame 21, and the outer wall of the sleeve block 24 and the inner wall of the sliding frame 21 are both smooth surfaces; the output end of the reduction motor 23 is fixedly connected to the linkage screw 22. The lower surface of the support ring 25 is slidably connected to the sliding frame 21, and the outer wall of the support ring 25 is a smooth surface.
[0038] In this technical solution, as shown in the attached Figure 8 -Attached Fig. 9As shown, the dual-chamber adjustment and detection mechanism includes a low-concentration chamber 28 fixedly arranged on the other side of the multi-channel perforated disk 2; one end of the low-concentration chamber 28 is threadedly connected to a locking valve 29, and one end of the locking valve 29 is fixedly connected to a boosting pipe 30, and a high-concentration chamber 31 fixedly connected to the multi-channel perforated disk 2 is provided below the low-concentration chamber 28; one end of the high-concentration chamber 31 is threadedly connected to a connecting valve 32, and one end of the connecting valve 32 is fixedly connected to a branch pipe 33, and the boosting pipe 30 drives one end thereof to be installed with a connecting pipe 34, and the boosting pipe 30 and the branch pipe 33 are both fixedly connected to the connecting pipe 34; a boosting air pump 35 is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the connecting pipe 34. The outer wall of the connecting pipe 34 is fixedly connected with a shunt pipe 36 located on one side adjacent to the booster air pump 35. One end of the shunt pipe 36 is threadedly connected with a throttle valve 37, and a stamping valve 38 is fixedly installed on one side of the throttle valve 37; the top of the outer wall of the booster pipe 30 and the branch pipe 33 are fixedly connected with a dust inlet pipe 39, and one side of the inner wall of the low-concentration cavity 28 and the high-concentration cavity 31 are fixedly connected with a particle metering sensor 41; the branch pipe 33 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 1. The booster air pump 35 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 1, and the booster air pump 35 is used to pressurize the air inside the connecting pipe 34. The vertical cross-section of the connecting pipe 34 is concave, and the inner wall of the connecting pipe 34 is a smooth surface.
[0039] The method of using the dual-cavity multi-channel dust particle counter metering self-adjusting device of the present invention is as follows:
[0040] Step 1: During the double-chamber adjustment test, firstly, multiple dust particle counter monitoring devices are placed in the positioning grooves of the positioning plate 20, and then multiple dust particle counter monitoring devices are placed side by side, and then the sensor ends of multiple dust particle counter monitoring devices are inserted into multiple holes inside the positioning hole plate 8. Then, by docking the dust particle test hopper to the inner wall of the dust inlet pipe 39 on the boosting pipe 30, and docking another dust particle test hopper to the dust inlet pipe 39 on the branch pipe 33, the boosting air pump 35 is started, and the boosting air pump 35 pressurizes the connecting pipe 34. At the same time, the connecting pipe 34 diverts the pressurized air to the inside of the boost pipe 30 and the inside of the branch pipe 33. The pressurized air blows the dust particles inside the boost pipe 30 into the locking valve 29, and enters the low-concentration chamber 28 through the locking valve 29. At the same time, the particle metering sensor 41 inside the low-concentration chamber 28 performs dust particle metering operation. When the number of dust particles inside the low-concentration chamber 28 is the number of low-concentration dust particles set by the controller 40, the locking valve 29 is closed by the controller 40.
[0041] At the same time, the connecting pipe 34 conveys the pressurized air to the branch pipe 33, and the branch pipe 33 conveys the dust particles to the connecting valve 32 with pressurization, and then pours them into the high-concentration chamber 31 through the connecting valve 32. The particle metering sensor 41 inside the high-concentration chamber 31 performs the dust particle metering operation. When the number of dust particles inside the high-concentration chamber 31 reaches the high-concentration metering value set by the controller 40, the connecting valve 32 is closed by the controller 40. At the same time, the throttle valve 37 is opened and the stamping valve 38 is closed, so that a part of the air between the stamping valve 38 and the throttle valve 37 is pressurized, and then the throttle valve 37 is closed, and the controller 40 also closes the booster air pump 35.
[0042] Step 2: During synchronous docking adjustment, the electric cylinder 17 is supported by the switch hole plate 5, and the electric cylinder 17 pushes the concave block 16, and the concave block 16 drives the hinge shaft 15 to push, and the hinge shaft 15 drives the bottom end of the sleeve rod 14 to push up, and at the same time, the sleeve rod 14 drives the linkage shaft 13 to rotate counterclockwise, and the linkage shaft 13 drives the hinge block 12 to rotate counterclockwise. The hinge block 12 makes one of the arc pressure plates 11 rotate counterclockwise, and the arc pressure plate 11 drives the connecting sleeve shaft 10 to rotate counterclockwise, and the connecting sleeve shaft 10 rotates counterclockwise along the outer wall of the support shaft 9, and the connecting sleeve shaft 10 synchronously drives the other three arc pressure plates 11 to rotate synchronously, so that multiple arc pressure plates 11 can squeeze and lock the sensor ends of multiple dust particle counter monitoring devices, and then the controller 40 can close the electric cylinder 17.
[0043] Then the controller 40 starts the driving motor 7, and the driving motor 7 drives the rotating shaft 6 to rotate. The rotating shaft 6 drives the switching hole plate 5 to rotate clockwise, and the switching hole plate 5 drives the sealing hole pad 4 to rotate on the multi-channel hole strip 3. At the same time, the switching hole plate 5 drives the positioning hole plate 8 to rotate, so that the multi-channel hole plate 2 can support the bracket 19, and the bracket 19 supports the angle sensor 18. The angle sensor 18 realizes angle sensing of the rotating shaft 6. When the rotating shaft 6 rotates ninety degrees clockwise, the positioning hole plate 8 and the low-concentration cavity 28 are connected through the multi-channel hole plate 2, so that the sensing end of the multiple dust particle counter monitoring devices can measure the low-concentration dust particles inside the low-concentration cavity 28, and the numerical value can be displayed on the display screen of the multiple dust particle counter monitoring devices after measurement.
[0044] Step 3: During low-concentration displacement detection, the controller 40 starts the reduction motor 23, which drives the linkage screw 22 to rotate. The linkage screw 22 rotates inside the slide frame 21. At the same time, the linkage screw 22 drives the sleeve 24 to move right under the action of the thread transmission force, and the sleeve 24 drives the support ring 25 to move right. The support ring 25 causes the rotating motor 26 to move right, and the rotating motor 26 drives the visual camera 27 to move right. After the visual camera 27 moves right, the rotating motor 26 is started to drive the visual camera 27 to rotate forward by 90 degrees, and then the rotating motor 26 is used to start the visual camera 27 to reverse by 180 degrees. In this way, the visual camera 27 can collect the displayed values on the display screens of the multiple dust particle counter monitoring devices on the positioning plate 20, and compare them with the low-concentration dust particle values of the low-concentration cavity 28 set by the controller 40. If they meet the low-concentration dust particle values set by the controller 40, the multiple dust particle counter monitoring devices are in a qualified state. If they are different, the multiple dust particle counter monitoring devices have detection abnormalities.
[0045] Step 4, during high-concentration displacement detection, after low-concentration detection, the drive motor 7 is started, and the drive motor 7 drives the shaft 6 to rotate, and the shaft 6 drives the switching hole plate 5 to continue to rotate ninety degrees, and the switching hole plate 5 drives the positioning hole plate 8 to continue to rotate ninety degrees, and the positioning hole plate 8 rotates to the left side of the stamping valve 38. After opening the stamping valve 38, the pressurized air between the stamping valve 38 and the dust inlet pipe 39 can realize the pressurized cleaning operation on the sensor ends of the multiple dust particle counter monitoring devices inside the positioning hole plate 8. After cleaning, continue to drive the shaft 6 to rotate another ninety degrees through the drive motor 7, so that the positioning hole plate 8 can be rotated to a position connected to the high-concentration chamber 31, so that the positioning hole plate 8 and the high-concentration chamber 31 are connected through the multi-way holes. The disk 2 is connected, and the sensor ends of the multiple dust particle counter monitoring devices can measure the high-concentration dust particles inside the high-concentration cavity 31. After measurement, the values can be displayed on the display screens of the multiple dust particle counter monitoring devices. Then, the rotating motor 26 is started to drive the visual camera 27 to rotate forward by ninety degrees, and then the visual camera 27 is started to reverse by one hundred and eighty degrees through the rotating motor 26, and the display screen values of the multiple dust particle counter monitoring devices are continuously collected. The specific values are compared with the high concentration values set by the controller 40. If they are within the qualified range, the multiple dust particle counter monitoring devices are in a qualified state. If they are not within the qualified range, the multiple dust particle counter monitoring devices have detection abnormalities and are unqualified products.
[0046] The contents not described in detail in the specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art, and the model parameters of each electrical appliance are not specifically limited, and conventional equipment can be used. In this technical solution, the electrical control components not mentioned are not shown in the figure because they belong to the prior art and will not be described here.
[0047] The present invention has been described in detail above by general description and specific embodiments, but it is obvious to those skilled in the art that some modifications or improvements can be made on the basis of the present invention. Therefore, these modifications or improvements made on the basis of not departing from the spirit of the present invention all belong to the scope of protection claimed by the present invention.
Claims
1. A dual-chamber multi-channel dust particle counter metering self-adjusting device, comprising a mounting plate (1), a multi-channel perforated plate (2) and a multi-channel perforated strip (3), characterized in that: The multi-channel hole plate (2) is fixed on the upper surface of the mounting plate (1), the multi-channel hole bar (3) is fixedly connected to one side of the multi-channel hole plate (2), one side of the multi-channel hole bar (3) is rotatably connected to a sealing hole pad (4), and one side of the sealing hole pad (4) is provided with a synchronous docking adjustment mechanism; The synchronous docking adjustment mechanism comprises a switching hole plate (5) fixedly arranged on one side of the sealing hole pad (4), and the inner wall of the switching hole plate (5) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (6), and the sealing hole pad (4) and the rotating shaft (6) are fixedly connected, the inner wall of the multi-channel hole strip (3) and the rotating shaft (6) are rotationally connected, and a driving motor (7) is fixedly installed on one end of the rotating shaft (6), and the driving motor (7) and the multi-channel hole plate (2) are fixedly connected; A positioning hole disk (8) fixedly connected to the switching hole disk (5) is provided on one side of the rotating shaft (6), and a support shaft (9) is fixedly installed on one side of the positioning hole disk (8), a connecting sleeve shaft (10) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the support shaft (9), and a plurality of arc-shaped pressure plates (11) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting sleeve shaft (10); A displacement detection component is installed on one side of the mounting plate (1), and the displacement detection component comprises a positioning plate (20) fixedly installed on one side of the mounting plate (1); The upper surface of the positioning plate (20) is fixedly connected to a sliding frame (21), and a linkage screw rod (22) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the sliding frame (21). A reduction motor (23) is fixedly installed at one end of the sliding frame (21), and the reduction motor (23) is used to drive the linkage screw rod (22) to rotate. The outer wall of the linkage screw rod (22) is threadedly connected to a sleeve block (24); A support ring (25) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sleeve block (24), a rotating motor (26) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the supporting ring (25), and a visual camera (27) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the rotating motor (26); A double-chamber adjustment and detection mechanism is provided on the other side of the multi-channel perforated plate (2), and the double-chamber adjustment and detection mechanism comprises a low-concentration chamber (28) fixedly arranged on the other side of the multi-channel perforated plate (2); One end of the low-concentration chamber (28) is threadedly connected to a locking valve (29), and one end of the locking valve (29) is fixedly connected to a boosting pipe (30); a high-concentration chamber (31) fixedly connected to the multi-hole disc (2) is provided below the low-concentration chamber (28); One end of the high-concentration chamber (31) is threadedly connected to a connecting valve (32), and one end of the connecting valve (32) is fixedly connected to a branch pipe (33); one end of the boosting pipe (30) is driven by a connecting pipe (34) installed at one end; and the boosting pipe (30) and the branch pipe (33) are both fixedly connected to the connecting pipe (34); A booster air pump (35) is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer wall of the connecting pipe (34); A shunt pipe (36) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting pipe (34) and located on one side adjacent to the booster air pump (35); one end of the shunt pipe (36) is threadedly connected to a throttle valve (37); and a stamping valve (38) is fixedly installed on one side of the throttle valve (37); The top ends of the outer walls of the boost pipe (30) and the branch pipe (33) are both fixedly connected to a dust inlet pipe (39), and one side of the inner walls of the low-concentration cavity (28) and the high-concentration cavity (31) are both fixedly connected to a particle metering sensor (41); The branch pipe (33) is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (1).
2. The dual-chamber multi-channel dust particle counter measurement self-adjusting device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting sleeve shaft (10) and the plurality of arc-shaped pressure plates (11) are all rotatably connected to the positioning hole plate (8); The plurality of arc-shaped pressing plates (11) are arranged and distributed equidistantly in a circular ring.
3. The dual-chamber multi-channel dust particle counter measurement self-adjusting device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A hinge block (12) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one of the arc-shaped pressure plates (11), a linkage shaft (13) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the hinge block (12), and a sleeve rod (14) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the linkage shaft (13); An articulated shaft (15) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the sleeve rod (14) at a position away from the linkage shaft (13), and a concave block (16) is fixedly connected to one end of the articulated shaft (15). An electric cylinder (17) is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the concave block (16), and the electric cylinder (17) is fixedly connected to the switching hole plate (5).
4. The dual-chamber multi-channel dust particle counter measurement self-adjusting device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: An angle sensor (18) is fixedly mounted on the other end of the rotating shaft (6), a bracket (19) is mounted on one side of the angle sensor (18), and the angle sensor (18) and the multi-channel perforated plate (2) are both fixedly connected to the bracket (19).
5. The dual-chamber multi-channel dust particle counter measurement self-adjusting device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the sleeve block (24) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding frame (21), and the outer wall of the sleeve block (24) and the inner wall of the sliding frame (21) are both smooth surfaces; The output end of the reduction motor (23) is fixedly connected to the linkage screw rod (22).
6. The dual-chamber multi-channel dust particle counter measurement self-adjusting device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The lower surface of the support ring (25) is slidably connected to the sliding frame (21), and the outer wall of the support ring (25) is a smooth surface.
7. The dual-chamber multi-channel dust particle counter measurement self-adjusting device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The booster air pump (35) is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (1), and the booster air pump (35) is used to boost the air inside the connecting pipe (34).
8. The dual-chamber multi-channel dust particle counter measurement self-adjusting device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The vertical cross-section of the connecting tube (34) is concave, and the inner wall of the connecting tube (34) is a smooth surface.
Citation Information
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