Dual power switching device and method

By using the electrical and mechanical interlocking mechanisms of dual power supply switching equipment and magnetic circuit breakers, the problem of low switching efficiency of traditional circuit breakers is solved, achieving fast and stable power switching and ensuring the continuity and safety of power supply.

CN119051241BActive Publication Date: 2025-11-04STATE GRID BEIJING ELECTRIC POWER CO +2
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411213662.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-30
Publication Date
2025-11-04
Estimated Expiration
2044-08-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional circuit breakers have low switching efficiency, cannot achieve automated control, and have slow closing speed, making it impossible to complete switching in a very short time. This results in long power outage times, and the coordination and information exchange between circuit breakers in multi-power supply systems are difficult, making it impossible to achieve seamless switching and rapid power restoration.

Method used

The dual power switching device includes a first housing, a dual power switching module, and a magnetically controlled circuit breaker. Through electrical and mechanical interlocking mechanisms, the magnetically controlled circuit breaker is used for power switching. Combined with the connection of metal ropes and copper busbars, fast and stable power switching is achieved.

Benefits of technology

It improves the power switching speed, ensures the stability and continuity of power supply, avoids faults caused by simultaneous closing of circuit breakers, and meets the user's need for seamless power outage response.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application discloses a dual power switching device and method. Relates to power distribution automation field or other related fields, the device comprises: a first shell 100 includes a load side interface 110, a mains side interface 120 and a power generation side interface 130, the mains side interface 120 is connected with the first power supply, the power generation side interface 130 is connected with the second power supply, the load side interface 110 is connected with the electric equipment;Dual power switching module 300 is arranged in the interior of first shell 100, including first magnetic control circuit breaker 310 and second magnetic control circuit breaker 320, first magnetic control circuit breaker 310 is connected with mains side interface 120 through connecting module 200, second magnetic control circuit breaker 320 is connected with power generation side interface 130 through connecting module 200, first magnetic control circuit breaker 310 and second magnetic control circuit breaker 320 are used for switching the first power supply and the second power supply. Through the application, the problem of low switching efficiency of circuit breaker in the related art is solved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the field of power distribution automation or other related fields, in particular, to a dual power switching device and method. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the rapid development of modern society, electricity as one of the important energy plays a vital role in various fields. The level of power quality directly affects production efficiency, equipment safety, personal safety and other aspects, therefore, the improvement of power quality has become the focus of attention of all sectors of society.

[0003] Among the many factors affecting power quality, the continuity of power supply is a crucial indicator. In some critical places, such as hospitals, steel mills, fire fighting facilities, etc., once a power failure occurs, it will bring huge losses and even endanger personnel safety. Therefore, these places need two power supplies to ensure the continuity and stability of power supply. However, in the existing technology, the traditional circuit breaker is mostly mechanical operation, which needs manual operation, cannot realize automatic control, and affects the continuity and stability of power supply. In addition, the traditional circuit breaker has a slow closing speed due to the limitation of mechanical structure, which cannot complete closing in a very short time, resulting in a long power interruption time. In the multi-power supply system, the cooperative control and information interaction between different circuit breakers are difficult, which reduces the overall performance and reliability of the system, cannot realize seamless switching and rapid recovery of power supply, and cannot meet the user's demand for power failure unawareness.

[0004] For the problem of low switching efficiency of circuit breaker in related technology, no effective solution has been proposed so far. SUMMARY

[0005] The main purpose of the present application is to provide a dual power switching device and method to solve the problem of low switching efficiency of circuit breaker in related technology.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, according to one aspect of the present application, a dual power switching device is provided. The device comprises: a first housing comprising a load side interface, a mains side interface and a power generation side interface, the mains side interface being connected with a first power supply, the power generation side interface being connected with a second power supply, and the load side interface being connected with an electrical equipment; a dual power switching module arranged in the interior of the first housing, comprising a first magnetic control circuit breaker and a second magnetic control circuit breaker, the first magnetic control circuit breaker being connected with the mains side interface through a connecting module, the second magnetic control circuit breaker being connected with the power generation side interface through a connecting module, and the first magnetic control circuit breaker and the second magnetic control circuit breaker being used for switching the first power supply and the second power supply.

[0007] Further, the connection module comprises a first connection copper bar, a second connection copper bar and a third connection copper bar, one end of the first connection copper bar is connected with the power side interface, the other end of the first connection copper bar is connected with the incoming line side of the first magnetic control circuit breaker, one end of the second connection copper bar is connected with the power generation side interface, the other end of the second connection copper bar is connected with the incoming line side of the second magnetic control circuit breaker, one end of the third connection copper bar is connected with the load side interface, the other end of the third connection copper bar is connected with the outgoing line side of the first magnetic control circuit breaker and the outgoing line side of the second magnetic control circuit breaker.

[0008] Further, the dual power switching module is provided with a second shell and a metal assembly, the second shell is sleeved on the outer surfaces of the first magnetic control circuit breaker and the second magnetic control circuit breaker, and the metal assembly comprises a metal pipe and a metal rope.

[0009] Further, the two ends of the metal pipe are welded to the inner wall of the second shell, the metal rope penetrates through the metal pipe, one end of the metal rope is connected with the first magnetic control circuit breaker, and the other end of the metal rope is connected with the second magnetic control circuit breaker.

[0010] Further, the first shell is provided with a first door plate, a second door plate and a third door plate, the first door plate is used for isolating the dual power switching module, the second door plate is arranged on one side of the load side interface and is used for isolating the load side interface, and the third door plate is arranged on one side of the power side interface and the power generation side interface and is used for isolating the power side interface and the power generation side interface.

[0011] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, according to one aspect of the present application, a dual power switching method is provided. The method comprises: acquiring the interlocking state of the first magnetic control circuit breaker and the second magnetic control circuit breaker in the dual power switching module, wherein the interlocking state comprises electrical interlocking and mechanical interlocking; in the case that the interlocking state is electrical interlocking, acquiring a first switching control signal, and performing switching operation on the first magnetic control circuit breaker and the second magnetic control circuit breaker according to the first switching control signal to obtain a first operation result and a second operation result, wherein the first switching control signal is used to trigger the switching action of the first magnetic control circuit breaker and the second magnetic control circuit breaker, the first operation result comprises an open state or a closed state, and the second operation result comprises an open state or a closed state; in the case that the interlocking state is mechanical interlocking, acquiring a second switching control signal, and adjusting the metal rope in the dual power switching module according to the second switching control signal to obtain a third operation result and a fourth operation result, wherein the metal rope is used to control the switching operation of the first magnetic control circuit breaker and the second magnetic control circuit breaker, the third operation result comprises an open state or a closed state, and the fourth operation result comprises an open state or a closed state.

[0012] Further, the adjusting the metal rope in the dual power switching module according to the second switching control signal comprises: in the case that the second switching control signal represents the closing power transmission operation, controlling the metal rope to be in a relaxed state, wherein in the case that the metal rope is in the relaxed state, the third operation result and the fourth operation result are both in an open state.

[0013] Further, the adjusting the metal rope in the dual power switching module according to the second switching control signal comprises: in the case that the second switching control signal represents the closing power transmission operation, controlling the metal rope to be in a relaxed state, wherein in the case that the metal rope is in the relaxed state, the third operation result and the fourth operation result are both in an open state.

[0014] Further, the adjusting the metal rope in the dual power switching module according to the second switching control signal comprises: in the case that the second switching control signal represents the closing power transmission operation, controlling the metal rope to be in a relaxed state, wherein in the case that the metal rope is in the relaxed state, the third operation result and the fourth operation result are both in an open state.

[0015] Further, the method further comprises: in the case that the first magnetic control circuit breaker and the second magnetic control circuit breaker have a trend of being in the closed state, controlling the metal rope to be in a tight state, wherein in the case that the metal rope is in the tight state, the first operation result and the second operation result are not simultaneously in the closed state.

[0016] According to the application, the following steps are adopted: a first shell, comprising a load side interface, a commercial power side interface and a power generation side interface, the commercial power side interface being connected with a first power supply, the power generation side interface being connected with a second power supply, and the load side interface being connected with an electrical equipment; a dual power switching module, arranged in the interior of the first shell, comprising a first magnetic control circuit breaker and a second magnetic control circuit breaker, the first magnetic control circuit breaker being connected with the commercial power side interface through a connecting module, the second magnetic control circuit breaker being connected with the power generation side interface through a connecting module, and the first magnetic control circuit breaker and the second magnetic control circuit breaker being used for switching the first power supply and the second power supply, thereby solving the problem of low switching efficiency of the circuit breaker in the related art, and through the switching power operation of the multiple interfaces in the first shell and the magnetic control circuit breakers in the dual power switching module, the switching speed of the power supply is improved, and the power supply stability is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] The accompanying drawings, which form a part of this application, are included to provide a further understanding of the application and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application. The embodiments illustrated in the drawings are provided to explain embodiments of the present application and not to limit the present application. In the drawings:

[0018] Figure 1is a schematic view of a dual power switching device provided by an embodiment of the present application;

[0019] Figure 2 is a structural schematic view of a load side interface and a commercial power side interface provided by an embodiment of the present application;

[0020] Figure 3 is a structural schematic view of a dual power switching module provided by an embodiment of the present application;

[0021] Figure 4 is a structural schematic view of a power generation side interface and a dual power switching module provided by an embodiment of the present application;

[0022] Figure 5 is a structural schematic view of a connection module provided by an embodiment of the present application;

[0023] Figure 6 is a structural schematic view of a metal component provided by an embodiment of the present application;

[0024] Figure 7 is a structural schematic view of a third door plate provided by an embodiment of the present application;

[0025] Figure 8 is a flow chart of a dual power switching method provided by an embodiment of the present application;

[0026] Figure 9 is a schematic view of a dual power switching device provided by an embodiment of the present application;

[0027] Figure 10 is a schematic view of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application;

[0028] Wherein, 100, a first shell; 110, a load side interface; 120, a commercial power side interface; 130, a power generation side interface; 300, a dual power switching module; 310, a first magnetic control circuit breaker; 320, a second magnetic control circuit breaker; 140, a first door plate; 150, a second door plate; 160, a third door plate; 200, a connection module; 210, a first connection copper bar; 220, a second connection copper bar; 230, a third connection copper bar; 330, a second shell; 340, a metal component; 341, a metal tube; 342, a metal rope; 142, a display unit; 1110, a bearing wheel; 1120, a traction device. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] It should be noted that the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0030] In the following, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, so that those skilled in the art can better understand the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0031] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second" and the like in the description and claims of the present application and the above drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and do not necessarily indicate a specific order or a chronological sequence. It should be understood that the data thus used can be interchanged under appropriate circumstances, so that the embodiments of the application described herein can be implemented in an order other than that illustrated or described herein. In addition, the terms "include" and "have" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, for example, a process, method, system, product or device including a series of steps or units does not necessarily have to be limited to those steps or units clearly listed, but can include other steps or units not clearly listed or inherent to the process, method, product or device.

[0032] It should be noted that the relevant information (including but not limited to user device information, user personal information, etc.) and data (including but not limited to data for display, analyzed data, etc.) involved in the present disclosure are all information and data authorized by the user or authorized by all parties. For example, an interface is provided between the system and the relevant user or institution. Before obtaining the relevant information, the interface needs to send a request to the aforementioned user or institution, and after receiving the consent information feedback from the aforementioned user or institution, the relevant information is obtained.

[0033] It should be noted that the information collected in the present application is information and data authorized by the user or authorized by all parties, and the collection, storage, use, processing, transmission, provision, disclosure and application of relevant data comply with relevant laws, regulations and standards in the relevant region, necessary security measures are taken, do not violate public order and good customs, and provide corresponding operation portal for users to choose authorized use or refuse to use.

[0034] The present application will be described below in combination with the preferred implementation steps, Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a dual power switching device provided according to the embodiments of the present application, as Figure 1 shown, the device comprises:

[0035] The first housing 100 includes a load-side interface 110, a mains-side interface 120, and a generator-side interface 130. The mains-side interface 120 is connected to a first power source, the generator-side interface 130 is connected to a second power source, and the load-side interface 110 is connected to the electrical equipment.

[0036] It should be noted that, Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the load-side interface and the mains-side interface provided according to an embodiment of this application, as shown below. Figure 2 As shown, the first housing 100 is provided with 12 quick connectors, including a load-side interface 110, a mains-side interface 120, and a generator-side interface 130. Figure 2 (Unmarked) Each side interface is equipped with 4 quick connectors, with the 4 connectors on each side corresponding to phases A, B, C, and N, respectively. The load-side interface 110 is located below the dual power supply switching module 300, while the generator-side interface 130 and the mains-side interface 120 are located at the rear of the dual power supply switching module 300.

[0037] A dual power supply switching module 300 is disposed inside the first housing 100 and includes a first magnetically controlled circuit breaker 310 and a second magnetically controlled circuit breaker 320. The first magnetically controlled circuit breaker 310 is connected to the mains side interface 120 through a connection module 200, and the second magnetically controlled circuit breaker 320 is connected to the generator side interface 130 through a connection module 200. The first magnetically controlled circuit breaker 310 and the second magnetically controlled circuit breaker 320 are used to switch between the first power supply and the second power supply.

[0038] It should be noted that, Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of a dual power supply switching module provided according to an embodiment of this application. Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of the power generation side interface and dual power supply switching module provided according to the embodiments of this application, as shown below. Figure 3 , Figure 4 As shown, the dual power supply switching module 300 includes a first magnetically controlled circuit breaker 310 and a second magnetically controlled circuit breaker 320, both of which are intelligent circuit breakers. The program associated with the first magnetically controlled circuit breaker 310 and the second magnetically controlled circuit breaker 320 can be set, thereby realizing the switching of the dual power supply switching module 300 under the state of electrical interlocking. It can also realize the functions of automatic transfer and automatic reset, automatic transfer without automatic reset, overvoltage protection and undervoltage protection of the dual power supply switching module 300.

[0039] In addition, the dual power switching module 300 adopts a binary basis design, that is, the dual power switching device is provided with two incoming line ends and one outgoing line end. The two incoming line ends refer to the two incoming line ends of the power side interface 120 and the power generation side interface 130, and the outgoing line end refers to one outgoing line end of the load side interface 110. The power side interface 120 and the power generation side interface 130 are respectively connected to the dual power switching module 300, that is, the first magnetic control circuit breaker 310 is connected to the power side interface 120 through the connecting module 200, the second magnetic control circuit breaker 320 is connected to the power generation side interface 130 through the connecting module 200, the first magnetic control circuit breaker 310 and the second magnetic control circuit breaker 320 share one outgoing line end, and the first magnetic control circuit breaker 310 and the second magnetic control circuit breaker 320 share the load side interface 110. For important electrical equipment (such as traffic facilities, data centers, etc.), the dual power switching module 300 can ensure the safe operation of the dual power switching device, avoid harm to equipment and personnel due to power failure or mixed power, and when maintaining or updating electrical equipment, the work can be carried out under the condition that the standby power supply provides power, without the need to shut down the entire system, improving the maintainability of the equipment.

[0040] It should be noted that the dual power switching device also includes a plurality of load-bearing wheels 1110 and a plurality of traction devices 1120. The load-bearing wheels 1110 are arranged at the bottom of the first shell 100, and the traction devices 1120 are arranged on both sides of the first shell 100. It should be noted that when the dual power switching device needs to be maintained or upgraded, by arranging the load-bearing wheels 1110, the load-bearing wheels 1110 and the traction devices 1120 work together, so that the dual power switching device can be moved on the ground without the need for additional handling tools, facilitating the movement of the device to the designated position, ensuring the stability of the device during movement, preventing the device from falling or being damaged on uneven ground, thereby improving the installation and debugging efficiency of the dual power switching device and maintaining a stable operating state, which can also reduce the workload and time cost of the workers, meeting various power supply needs.

[0041] The double power supply switching device provided by the embodiment of the present application comprises a first shell 100, a load side interface 110, a commercial power side interface 120 and a power generation side interface 130, the commercial power side interface 120 is connected with a first power supply, the power generation side interface 130 is connected with a second power supply, the load side interface 110 is connected with an electric device, a double power supply switching module 300 is arranged in the interior of the first shell 100 and comprises a first magnetic control circuit breaker 310 and a second magnetic control circuit breaker 320, the first magnetic control circuit breaker 310 is connected with the commercial power side interface 120 through a connecting module 200, the second magnetic control circuit breaker 320 is connected with the power generation side interface 130 through the connecting module 200, and the first magnetic control circuit breaker 310 and the second magnetic control circuit breaker 320 are used for switching the first power supply and the second power supply, thereby solving the problem of low switching efficiency of the circuit breaker in the related art, switching the power supply by using the multiple interfaces in the first shell 100 and the magnetic control circuit breakers in the double power supply switching module 300, and thus the switching speed of the power supply is improved and the stability of power supply is improved.

[0042] Figure 5 The structure diagram of the connecting module provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown in FIG. 1. Figure 5 As shown in FIG. 1, in order to connect the double power supply switching module 300 and the first shell 100, the connecting module 200 comprises a first connecting copper bar 210, a second connecting copper bar 220 and a third connecting copper bar 230, one end of the first connecting copper bar 210 is connected with the commercial power side interface 120, the other end of the first connecting copper bar 210 is connected with the incoming line side of the first magnetic control circuit breaker 310, one end of the second connecting copper bar 220 is connected with the power generation side interface 130, the other end of the second connecting copper bar 220 is connected with the incoming line side of the second magnetic control circuit breaker 320, one end of the third connecting copper bar 230 is connected with the load side interface 110, and the other end of the third connecting copper bar 230 is connected with the outgoing line side of the first magnetic control circuit breaker 310 and the outgoing line side of the second magnetic control circuit breaker 320.

[0043] Specifically, when the double power supply switching module 300 and the first shell 100 are connected through the connecting module 200, the commercial power side interface 120 is connected with the incoming line side of the first magnetic control circuit breaker 310 through the first connecting copper bar 210, the power generation side interface 130 is connected with the incoming line side of the second magnetic control circuit breaker 320 through the second copper bar, and the load side interface 110 is connected with the outgoing line sides of the first magnetic control circuit breaker 310 and the second magnetic control circuit breaker 320 through the third connecting copper bar 230. When the double power supply switching device is used, the quick plug is inserted into the corresponding quick connector, and the double power supply switching device can be used after the power transmission preparation measures are completed. The connecting module 200 is arranged in the embodiment, and thus the double power supply switching module 300 and the first shell 100 are safely connected, and the foundation for power transmission is laid.

[0044] Optionally, in the dual power switching device provided in the embodiments of this application, the dual power switching module 300 is provided with a second housing 330 and a metal component 340. The second housing 330 is sleeved on the outer surface of the first magnetic circuit breaker 310 and the second magnetic circuit breaker 320. The metal component 340 includes a metal tube 341 and a metal rope 342.

[0045] Specifically, to prevent power switching failures caused by external environmental factors, such as dust, moisture, and mechanical shock, which could directly damage the dual power switching module 300, such as... Figure 2 As shown, the second housing 330 can be fitted onto the outer surfaces of the first magnetically controlled circuit breaker 310 and the second magnetically controlled circuit breaker 320, and connected to them. This provides additional fixation for the dual-power switching module 300 and also offers additional mechanical support, ensuring its stable position within the dual-power switching device. Furthermore, by placing the metal component 340 between the second housing 330 and the outer surface of the second magnetically controlled circuit breaker 320, the opening states of the first and second magnetically controlled circuit breakers 310 and 320 can be restricted, thus forming a mechanical interlock structure for the dual-power switching device. Specifically, in this embodiment, the second housing 330 prevents power supply failures due to external environmental factors, and the metal component 340 ensures the switching safety of the dual-power switching module 300.

[0046] Optionally, in the dual power switching device provided in the embodiments of this application, the two ends of the metal tube 341 are welded to the inner wall of the second housing 330, the metal rope 342 passes through the metal tube 341, one end of the metal rope 342 is connected to the first magnetic circuit breaker 310, and the other end of the metal rope 342 is connected to the second magnetic circuit breaker 320.

[0047] Specifically, Figure 6 This is a structural schematic diagram of a metal component provided according to an embodiment of this application, such as... Figure 6 As shown, the metal tube 341 in the metal assembly 340 includes a first bend and a second bend, which are respectively disposed on the front side of the first magnetically controlled circuit breaker 310 and the second magnetically controlled circuit breaker 320, such that the metal tube 341 is welded to the inside of the second housing. The metal rope 342 in the metal assembly 340 has a fixed length and passes through the bend of the metal tube 341, or passes through the first bend and the second bend. The two ends of the metal rope 342 are connected to the first magnetically controlled circuit breaker 310 and the second magnetically controlled circuit breaker 320 by screws and terminals.

[0048] It should be noted that since the length of the metal rope 342 is fixed, when the two magnetic contactors are closed at the same time, the metal rope 342 will be tightened under the length limitation, thereby preventing the first magnetic contactor 310 and the second magnetic contactor 320 from being closed at the same time, and preventing the equipment from malfunctioning.

[0049] Optionally, in the dual power switching device provided by the embodiment of the present application, the first shell 100 is provided with a first door plate 140, a second door plate 150 and a third door plate 160, the first door plate 140 is used to isolate the dual power switching module 300, the second door plate 150 is arranged on one side of the load side interface 110, and the second door plate 150 is used to isolate the load side interface 110, and the third door plate 160 is arranged on one side of the commercial power side interface 120 and the power generation side interface 130, and the third door plate 160 is used to isolate the commercial power side interface 120 and the power generation side interface 130.

[0050] Specifically, the first shell 100 is further provided with a first door plate 140, a second door plate 150 and a third door plate 160, the first door plate 140 is arranged on one side of the dual power switching module 300 and can isolate the dual power switching module 300, the second door plate 150 is arranged on one side of the load side interface 110 and can isolate the load side interface 110, Figure 7 is a structural schematic diagram of a third door plate according to the embodiment of the present application, as Figure 7 shown, the third door plate 160 is arranged on one side of the commercial power side interface 120 and the power generation side interface 130 and can isolate the commercial power side interface 120 and the power generation side interface 130, the first door plate 140 is connected with the first shell 100 through an opening, the second door plate 150 is connected with the first shell 100 through an opening, and the third door plate 160 is connected with the first shell 100 through an opening.

[0051] It should be noted that by separately opening the first door plate 140, the second door plate 150 and the third door plate 160, the modules and interfaces that need to be maintained, repaired or connected can be directly accessed, without the need to disassemble the entire first shell 100 or move other devices in the first shell 100, thereby reducing the maintenance time or connection time of the dual power switching device. In addition, when the devices or modules that need to be accessed, connected or maintained are not needed, the first door plate 140, the second door plate 150 or the third door plate 160 can be closed and locked to prevent electric shock, misoperation or other safety accidents, and the first door plate 140, the second door plate 150 or the third door plate 160 can be provided with warning signs or safety locks, etc., to further improve the safety of the dual power switching device.

[0052] Further, since the first door plate 140 corresponds to the dual power switching module 300, the second door plate 150 corresponds to the load side interface 110, and the third door plate 160 corresponds to the commercial power side interface 120 and the power generation side interface 130, each part in the dual power switching module 300 can be independently operated and maintained, thereby improving the working efficiency and safety of the dual power switching device.

[0053] The first door plate 140 can further be provided with a display unit 142, the display unit 142 being electrically connected with the dual power switching module 300, part or the whole of the display unit 142 being exposed from the inside of the first door plate 140, and whether the ABC three-phase of the power generation side, the commercial power side and the load side is live can be displayed for observation by the staff, so that problems can be found in time and corresponding measures can be taken, thereby enhancing the real-time monitoring capability of the dual power switching device and improving the safety performance of the dual power switching device.

[0054] The embodiment of the application further provides a dual power switching method. It should be noted that the dual power switching device of the embodiment of the application can be used to execute the dual power switching method provided by the embodiment of the application. The dual power switching method provided by the embodiment of the application is introduced below.

[0055] Figure 8 is a flowchart of the dual power switching method provided by the embodiment of the application, as shown in Figure 8 the method comprises the following steps:

[0056] In step S801, the interlocking states of the first magnetic control circuit breaker and the second magnetic control circuit breaker in the dual power switching module are acquired, wherein the interlocking states include electrical interlocking and mechanical interlocking.

[0057] Specifically, the electrical interlocking is an interlocking mechanism realized through an electrical signal, and the mechanical interlocking refers to preventing two circuit breakers from being in a closed state at the same time through a physical way. In order to ensure the continuous power supply and stable operation of the power utilization equipment, a dual power switching device containing the dual power switching module can be set, when the main power supply fails, the dual power switching module can immediately switch the power supply, thereby avoiding system downtime caused by single point failure, and also avoiding equipment downtime or data loss caused by power supply problems. When power transmission is performed using the above device, first, the interlocking states of the first magnetic control circuit breaker and the second magnetic control circuit breaker in the dual power switching module are acquired, and then the dual power switching is performed under different interlocking states.

[0058] Step S802, in the case of electrical interlocking, a first switching control signal is obtained, and the first magnetic contact breaker and the second magnetic contact breaker are switched according to the first switching control signal to obtain a first operation result and a second operation result, wherein the first switching control signal is used to trigger the switching action of the first magnetic contact breaker and the second magnetic contact breaker, the first operation result includes an open state or a closed state, and the second operation result includes an open state or a closed state.

[0059] It should be noted that the above-mentioned dual power switching device includes a power side interface and a load side interface, the power side interface is connected with two power supplies, the load side interface is connected with an electrical equipment, the power side interface includes a commercial power side interface and a power generation side interface, the first magnetic contact breaker is connected with the commercial power side interface, and the second magnetic contact breaker is connected with the power generation side interface. If the interlocking state is electrical interlocking, when one power supply normally supplies power, the first magnetic contact breaker is in a closed state, and the second magnetic contact breaker is in an open state.

[0060] Specifically, when it is necessary to switch the power supply, the switching action of the first magnetic contact breaker and the second magnetic contact breaker can be operated through the first switching control signal, so as to ensure the continuity and stability of the power supply, that is, the control of switching the two magnetic contact breakers is realized through the communication information set by the program, the switching of the first magnetic contact breaker and the second magnetic contact breaker can recognize the open and closed states of each other through communication between the magnetic contact breakers, and the switching of the first magnetic contact breaker and the second magnetic contact breaker is controlled through the software program, so as to prevent the first magnetic contact breaker and the second magnetic contact breaker from being closed at the same time, realize the electrical interlocking of the dual power switching device, and ensure that the two power supplies cannot supply power at the same time. The electrical interlocking can also effectively prevent power conflicts caused by misoperation or faults, meet the use requirements of the low-voltage magnetic contact breaker in the dual power uninterrupted power supply line, and improve the safety and reliability of the system.

[0061] It should be noted that in the case of normal electrical interlocking, the mechanical interlocking is not effective, and only when the electrical interlocking is invalid, the mechanical interlocking can be effective, so as to ensure that the first magnetic contact breaker and the second magnetic contact breaker cannot be closed at the same time.

[0062] Step S803, in the case of mechanical interlocking, a second switching control signal is obtained, and the metal rope in the dual power switching module is adjusted according to the second switching control signal to obtain a third operation result and a fourth operation result, wherein the metal rope is used to control the switching operation of the first magnetic contact breaker and the second magnetic contact breaker, the third operation result includes an open state or a closed state, and the fourth operation result includes an open state or a closed state.

[0063] It should be noted that in the case of normal electrical interlocking, the mechanical interlocking mechanism is not effective, when the electrical interlocking fails, the mechanical interlocking becomes the last insurance through a physical way, at this time the metal component can limit the state of the first magnetic contact breaker and the second magnetic contact breaker, to ensure that the first magnetic contact breaker and the second magnetic contact breaker cannot be closed at the same time, that is, in the case of mechanical interlocking, the metal rope in the metal component can be adjusted according to the second switching control signal, so that when one magnetic contact breaker is closed, the other magnetic contact breaker cannot be closed, thereby providing additional safety protection and enhancing the understanding and mastery of the system state by the operator.

[0064] The dual power switching method provided by the embodiment of the application obtains the interlocking state of the first magnetic contact breaker and the second magnetic contact breaker in the dual power switching module, wherein the interlocking state includes electrical interlocking and mechanical interlocking; in the case of electrical interlocking, a first switching control signal is obtained, and the first magnetic contact breaker and the second magnetic contact breaker are switched according to the first switching control signal to obtain a first operation result and a second operation result, wherein the first switching control signal is used to trigger the switching action of the first magnetic contact breaker and the second magnetic contact breaker, the first operation result includes an open state or a closed state, and the second operation result includes an open state or a closed state; in the case of mechanical interlocking, a second switching control signal is obtained, and the metal rope in the dual power switching module is adjusted according to the second switching control signal to obtain a third operation result and a fourth operation result, wherein the metal rope is used to control the switching operation of the first magnetic contact breaker and the second magnetic contact breaker, the third operation result includes an open state or a closed state, and the fourth operation result includes an open state or a closed state, thereby solving the problem of low switching efficiency of the contact breaker in the related art, and achieving the effects of improving the switching speed of the power supply and improving the stability of the power supply by using the magnetic contact breaker in the dual power switching module to perform the switching operation of the power supply.

[0065] The adjustment mode of the metal rope can include various modes, and in the dual power switching method provided by the embodiment of the application, adjusting the metal rope in the dual power switching module according to the second switching control signal includes: in the case that the second switching control signal represents a closed power transmission operation, controlling the metal rope to be in a relaxed state, wherein in the case that the metal rope is in the relaxed state, the third operation result and the fourth operation result are both in the open state.

[0066] Specifically, when the above dual power switching device does not perform the power transmission operation, the metal rope is in a relaxed state, at this time the first magnetic contact breaker and the second magnetic contact breaker are both in the open state and will not be affected by the metal rope.

[0067] The metal rope can be adjusted to a pre-tight state. Optionally, in the dual power switching method provided in the embodiments of the present application, adjusting the metal rope in the dual power switching module according to the second switching control signal comprises: in the case that the second switching control signal represents an on power transmission operation, controlling the metal rope to be in a first state, wherein, in the case that the metal rope is in the first state, the third operation result is a closed state and the fourth operation result is an open state, and the first state refers to a state of being neither relaxed nor tight.

[0068] Specifically, the pre-tight state refers to a state of the metal rope being neither relaxed nor tight. When the dual power switching device starts power transmission, the metal rope is in the pre-tight state because the length of the metal rope is fixed, at this time, the first magnetic contact breaker is closed and the second magnetic contact breaker is open.

[0069] Optionally, in the dual power switching method provided in the embodiments of the present application, adjusting the metal rope in the dual power switching module according to the second switching control signal comprises: in the case that the second switching control signal represents an on power transmission operation, controlling the metal rope to be in a second state, wherein, in the case that the metal rope is in the second state, the first operation result is an open state and the second operation result is a closed state, and the second state refers to a state of being neither relaxed nor tight.

[0070] Specifically, when the dual power switching device starts power transmission and the metal rope is in the pre-tight state, at this time, the second magnetic contact breaker can be in a closed state and the first magnetic contact breaker can be in an open state, that is, the first magnetic contact breaker and the second magnetic contact breaker are not closed at the same time, further improving the stability and reliability of the dual power switching module.

[0071] In order to ensure the normal operation of the power transmission operation, optionally, in the dual power switching method provided in the embodiments of the present application, the method further comprises: in the case that the first magnetic contact breaker and the second magnetic contact breaker have a trend of being in a closed state, controlling the metal rope to be in a tight state, wherein, in the case that the metal rope is in the tight state, the first operation result and the second operation result are not in a closed state at the same time.

[0072] Specifically, in the case that the first magnetic contact breaker and the second magnetic contact breaker have a trend of being in a closed state, in order to ensure the safe operation of the circuit, emergency measures must be taken to avoid the danger caused by the simultaneous closing of the magnetic contact breakers. The tight state of the metal rope can be relieved by stopping the movement of the first magnetic contact breaker and the second magnetic contact breaker in time, thereby preventing the simultaneous closing of the breakers and further ensuring the normal operation of the power transmission operation and the safety of the device.

[0073] It is noted that the steps shown in the flowcharts of the accompanying drawings can be executed in a computer system such as a set of computer-executable instructions, and although a logical order is shown in the flowcharts, in some cases, the steps shown or described can be executed in an order different from that shown here.

[0074] The embodiment of the present application also provides a dual power switching device. It is noted that the dual power switching device of the embodiment of the present application can be used to execute the dual power switching method provided by the embodiment of the present application. The dual power switching device provided by the embodiment of the present application is introduced as follows.

[0075] Figure 9 is a schematic diagram of the dual power switching device provided by the embodiment of the present application, as shown in the figure, the device comprises: a first acquisition unit 90, a second acquisition unit 91, and a third acquisition unit 92. Figure 9

[0076] The first acquisition unit 90 is configured to acquire an interlocking state of a first magnetic control circuit breaker and a second magnetic control circuit breaker in a dual power switching module, wherein the interlocking state comprises an electrical interlocking and a mechanical interlocking.

[0077] The second acquisition unit 91 is configured to acquire a first switching control signal in the case that the interlocking state is the electrical interlocking, and perform switching operations on the first magnetic control circuit breaker and the second magnetic control circuit breaker according to the first switching control signal, to obtain a first operation result and a second operation result, wherein the first switching control signal is used to trigger switching actions of the first magnetic control circuit breaker and the second magnetic control circuit breaker, the first operation result comprises an open state or a closed state, and the second operation result comprises the open state or the closed state.

[0078] The third acquisition unit 92 is configured to acquire a second switching control signal in the case that the interlocking state is the mechanical interlocking, and adjust a metal rope in the dual power switching module according to the second switching control signal, to obtain a third operation result and a fourth operation result, wherein the metal rope is used to control the first magnetic control circuit breaker and the second magnetic control circuit breaker to perform the switching operations, the third operation result comprises the open state or the closed state, and the fourth operation result comprises the open state or the closed state.

[0079] ​The double power switching device provided by the embodiments of the present application obtains the interlocking state of the first magnetic circuit breaker and the second magnetic circuit breaker in the double power switching module through the first acquisition unit 90, wherein the interlocking state includes electrical interlocking and mechanical interlocking; the second acquisition unit 91 obtains the first switching control signal in the case of electrical interlocking, and performs switching operation on the first magnetic circuit breaker and the second magnetic circuit breaker according to the first switching control signal to obtain the first operation result and the second operation result, wherein the first switching control signal is used to trigger the switching action of the first magnetic circuit breaker and the second magnetic circuit breaker, the first operation result includes the open state or the closed state, and the second operation result includes the open state or the closed state; the third acquisition unit 92 obtains the second switching control signal in the case of mechanical interlocking, adjusts the metal rope in the double power switching module according to the second switching control signal to obtain the third operation result and the fourth operation result, wherein the metal rope is used to control the switching operation of the first magnetic circuit breaker and the second magnetic circuit breaker, the third operation result includes the open state or the closed state, and the fourth operation result includes the open state or the closed state, thereby solving the problem of low switching efficiency of the circuit breaker in the related art, and achieving the effects of improving the switching speed of the power supply and improving the power supply stability by using the multiple interfaces in the first shell and the magnetic circuit breakers in the double power switching module to perform the switching operation of the power supply.

[0080] Optionally, in the double power switching device provided by the embodiments of the present application, the third acquisition unit 92 includes a first control module configured to control the metal rope to be in a relaxed state in the case that the second switching control signal represents the closing power transmission operation, wherein in the case that the metal rope is in the relaxed state, the third operation result and the fourth operation result are both in the open state.

[0081] Optionally, in the double power switching device provided by the embodiments of the present application, the third acquisition unit 92 includes a second control module configured to control the metal rope to be in a first state in the case that the second switching control signal represents the opening power transmission operation, wherein in the case that the metal rope is in the first state, the third operation result is in the closed state and the fourth operation result is in the open state, and the first state is a state of being neither relaxed nor tight.

[0082] Optionally, in the double power switching device provided by the embodiments of the present application, the third acquisition unit 92 includes a third control module configured to control the metal rope to be in a second state in the case that the second switching control signal represents the opening power transmission operation, wherein in the case that the metal rope is in the second state, the first operation result is in the open state and the second operation result is in the closed state, and the second state is a state of being neither relaxed nor tight.

[0083] Optionally, in the dual power switching device provided by the embodiment of the present application, the device further comprises a control unit configured to control the metal rope to be in a taut state when the first magnetic contact breaker and the second magnetic contact breaker have a trend of closing, wherein the first operation result and the second operation result are not in the closing state at the same time when the metal rope is in the taut state.

[0084] The dual power switching device comprises a processor and a memory, and the first acquisition unit 90, the second acquisition unit 91, the third acquisition unit 92, etc. are stored in the memory as program units, and the corresponding functions are realized by the processor executing the program units stored in the memory.

[0085] The processor comprises a core, and the core retrieves the corresponding program units from the memory. The core can be one or more, and the problem of low switching efficiency of the contact breaker in the related art can be solved by adjusting the core parameters.

[0086] The memory can include a non-permanent memory in a computer readable medium, a random access memory (RAM) and / or a non-volatile memory such as a read-only memory (ROM) or a flash memory (flash RAM), and the memory comprises at least one memory chip.

[0087] The embodiment of the present application provides a computer storage medium, and the computer storage medium is used for storing a program, wherein the program runs to control a device where the computer storage medium is located to perform a dual power switching method.

[0088] Figure 10 is a schematic diagram of an electronic device provided by the embodiment of the present application, as shown in Figure 10 The embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, and the electronic device comprises a processor, a memory and a program stored in the memory and capable of running on the processor, and the processor is used for running computer readable instructions, wherein the computer readable instructions run to perform a dual power switching method. The device in the present application can be a server, a PC, a PAD, a mobile phone, etc.

[0089] The present application further provides a computer program product comprising a computer program, and the computer program is executed by the processor to realize the steps of the dual power switching method in the embodiments of the present application.

[0090] Those skilled in the art will appreciate that embodiments of the application can be readily used as software, hardware, or a combination of software and hardware. In a typical configuration, a computing device includes one or more processors (CPUs), input / output interfaces, network interfaces, and memory.

[0091] The present application is described in reference to the flowchart illustrations and / or block diagrams according to the embodiments of the application. It will be understood that each block of the flowchart illustrations and / or block diagrams, and combinations of blocks in the flowchart illustrations and / or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions can be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processing system, or other programmable data processing apparatus to produce a machine, such that the instructions, which execute via the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing apparatus, create means for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart illustrations and / or block diagrams. Figure 1 one or more functions specified in the flowchart illustrations and / or block diagrams. Figure 1 one or more functions specified in the flowchart illustrations and / or block diagrams.

[0092] These computer program instructions can also be stored in a computer- readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to function in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture including instructions which implement the functions specified in the flowchart illustrations and / or block diagrams. Figure 1 one or more functions specified in the flowchart illustrations and / or block diagrams. Figure 1 one or more functions specified in the flowchart illustrations and / or block diagrams.

[0093] These computer program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to cause a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer or other programmable apparatus to produce a computer implemented process such that the instructions which execute on the computer or other programmable apparatus provide steps for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart illustrations and / or block diagrams. Figure 1 one or more functions specified in the flowchart illustrations and / or block diagrams. Figure 1 one or more functions specified in the flowchart illustrations and / or block diagrams.

[0094] In one typical configuration, a computing device includes one or more processors (CPUs), input / output interfaces, network interfaces, and memory.

[0095] The memory can include non-persistent memory, random access memory (RAM), and / or non-volatile memory, such as read only memory (ROM) or flash memory, among others. The memory is an example of computer-readable media.

[0096] Computer-readable media includes permanent and non-permanent, movable and non-movable media that can be implemented by any method or technology to store information. The information can be computer-readable instructions, data structures, program modules or other data. Examples of computer storage media include, but are not limited to, phase-change memory (PRAM), static random access memory (SRAM), dynamic random access memory (DRAM), other types of random access memory (RAM), read-only memory (ROM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), flash memory or other memory technology, compact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM), digital versatile disc (DVD) or other optical storage, magnetic cassette, magnetic tape disk storage or other magnetic storage devices, or any other non-transmission medium that can be used to store information accessible to a computing device. According to the definition herein, computer-readable media does not include transitory media such as modulated data signals and carriers.

[0097] It should also be noted that the terms "comprising", "containing", or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions, so that a process, method, article or apparatus that includes a list of elements does not only include those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed, or further includes elements inherent in such a process, method, article or apparatus. Without more limitations, the element defined by the statement "comprising a" does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or apparatus that includes the element.

[0098] The above only is an embodiment of the present application, and is not used to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application can have various changes and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the scope of claims of the present application.

Claims

1. A dual power switching device, characterized by, include: The first housing (100) includes a load-side interface (110), a mains-side interface (120), and a generator-side interface (130). The mains-side interface (120) is connected to a first power source, the generator-side interface (130) is connected to a second power source, and the load-side interface (110) is connected to the electrical equipment. A dual power supply switching module (300) is disposed inside the first housing (100) and includes a first magnetically controlled circuit breaker (310) and a second magnetically controlled circuit breaker (320). The first magnetically controlled circuit breaker (310) is connected to the mains side interface (120) through a connection module (200), and the second magnetically controlled circuit breaker (320) is connected to the generator side interface (130) through the connection module (200). The first magnetically controlled circuit breaker (310) and the second magnetically controlled circuit breaker (320) are used to switch between the first power supply and the second power supply. The connection module (200) includes a first connecting copper busbar (210), a second connecting copper busbar (220), and a third connecting copper busbar (230). One end of the first connecting copper busbar (210) is connected to the mains side interface (120), and the other end of the first connecting copper busbar (210) is connected to the incoming line side of the first magnetic circuit breaker (310). One end of the second connecting copper busbar (220) is connected to the generator side interface (130), and the other end of the second connecting copper busbar (220) is connected to the incoming line side of the second magnetic circuit breaker (320). One end of the third connecting copper busbar (230) is connected to the load side interface (110), and the other end of the third connecting copper busbar (230) is connected to the outgoing line side of the first magnetic circuit breaker (310) and the outgoing line side of the second magnetic circuit breaker (320). The first housing (100) is provided with a first door panel (140), a second door panel (150) and a third door panel (160). The first door panel (140) is used to isolate the dual power supply switching module (300). The second door panel (150) is located on one side of the load-side interface (110) and is used to isolate the load-side interface (110). The third door panel (160) is located on one side of the mains-side interface (120) and the generator-side interface (130) and is used to isolate the mains-side interface (120) and the generator-side interface (130).

2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The dual power supply switching module (300) is provided with a second housing (330) and a metal component (340). The second housing (330) is sleeved on the outer surface of the first magnetic circuit breaker (310) and the second magnetic circuit breaker (320). The metal component (340) includes a metal tube (341) and a metal rope (342).

3. The apparatus of claim 2, wherein, Two ends of the metal pipe (341) are welded to the inner wall of the second shell (330), the metal rope (342) is threaded through the metal pipe (341), one end of the metal rope (342) is connected with the first magnetic control circuit breaker (310), and the other end of the metal rope (342) is connected with the second magnetic control circuit breaker (320).

4. A dual power switching method, characterized by, The dual power switching device of any one of claims 1 to 3, comprising: acquiring an interlocking state of the first magnetic control circuit breaker (310) and the second magnetic control circuit breaker (320) in the dual power switching module (300), wherein the interlocking state includes electrical interlocking and mechanical interlocking; in the case that the interlocking state is the electrical interlocking, acquiring a first switching control signal, and performing switching operation on the first magnetic control circuit breaker (310) and the second magnetic control circuit breaker (320) according to the first switching control signal to obtain a first operation result and a second operation result, wherein the first switching control signal is used to trigger switching action of the first magnetic control circuit breaker (310) and the second magnetic control circuit breaker (320), the first operation result includes an open state or a closed state, and the second operation result includes the open state or the closed state; in the case that the interlocking state is the mechanical interlocking, acquiring a second switching control signal, and adjusting the metal rope (342) in the dual power switching module (300) according to the second switching control signal to obtain a third operation result and a fourth operation result, wherein the metal rope (342) is used to control the first magnetic control circuit breaker (310) and the second magnetic control circuit breaker (320) to perform switching operation, the third operation result includes the open state or the closed state, and the fourth operation result includes the open state or the closed state.

5. The method of claim 4, wherein, adjusting the metal rope (342) in the dual power switching module (300) according to the second switching control signal includes: in the case that the second switching control signal represents closing power transmission operation, controlling the metal rope (342) to be in a relaxed state, wherein in the case that the metal rope (342) is in the relaxed state, the third operation result and the fourth operation result are both the open state.

6. The method of claim 4, wherein, adjusting the metal rope (342) in the dual power switching module (300) according to the second switching control signal includes: in the case that the second switching control signal represents opening power transmission operation, controlling the metal rope (342) to be in a first state, wherein in the case that the metal rope (342) is in the first state, the third operation result is the closed state and the fourth operation result is the open state, and the first state refers to a state that is neither relaxed nor tight.

7. The method of claim 4, wherein, adjusting the metal rope (342) in the dual power switching module (300) according to the second switching control signal includes: In a case where the second switching control signal represents an on power transmission operation, the metal rope (342) is controlled to be in a second state, wherein in a case where the metal rope (342) is in the second state, the first operation result is the open state and the second operation result is in the closed state, and the second state is a non-relaxed and non-tight state.

8. The method of claim 4, wherein, The method further comprises: In a case where the first magnetic control circuit breaker (310) and the second magnetic control circuit breaker (320) have a trend of the closed state, the metal rope (342) is controlled to be in a tight state, wherein in a case where the metal rope (342) is in the tight state, the first operation result and the second operation result are not simultaneously in the closed state.

Citation Information

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