Oral drug delivery device and method thereof

By designing an oral drug delivery device including a driving nozzle housing, a driving mechanism and a counting mechanism, the problem of the oral drug delivery device in the prior art cannot be counted, replaced in a single dose and delivered drugs automatically, the functions of drug counting, replacement and automatic delivery are realized, reducing the cost of use and improving the therapeutic effect.

CN119055892BActive Publication Date: 2025-04-01SHANGHAI HUARUI AEROSOL
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411153782.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-21
Publication Date
2025-04-01
Estimated Expiration
2044-08-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Some existing oral administration devices cannot be counted, resulting in inconvenience in patients' use and the inability to perform single dose replacement and automatic delivery of drugs, increasing the cost of use of patients and affecting the treatment effect.

Method used

An oral drug delivery device including a driving nozzle housing, a driving mechanism and a counting mechanism is designed. The device realizes the counting and replacement of drugs through the visible window of the drive nozzle housing and the transparent design of the counting mechanism, and realizes the function of automatic delivery of drugs through the drive mechanism.

Benefits of technology

The device facilitates the counting of patients, can replace the drug in a single time, reduce the patient's use cost, ensure the stability of the drug dose, thereby improving the treatment effect, and providing convenience of use.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the field of oral drug delivery technology, specifically an oral drug delivery device and method thereof, including a driving nozzle shell, a driving mechanism and a counting mechanism, the bottom end of the driving nozzle shell is connected to a base through a fixing buckle, the middle part of the base is connected to a cover plate through a fixing card, a visual window is provided in the middle part of the driving nozzle shell, an atomizing nozzle is provided at the top of the driving nozzle shell, a dosage bottle holder is slidably connected to the bottom end of the base, a micro mist needle seat is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top end of the inner limit sleeve, and a pressurized atomizing head is fixedly connected to the top of the micro mist needle seat. This device is not only convenient for patients to count, but also can perform a single replacement of the medicine. By only replacing the medicine, the patient's use cost can be greatly reduced, and the patient's quality effect can be guaranteed by replacing a stable drug dose. At the same time, this device is simple and convenient to use, providing great convenience for patients.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of oral drug delivery, in particular to an oral drug delivery device and a method thereof. Background Art

[0002] When treating a disease for a patient, it is generally necessary to select a drug first and then determine the method of administration. This is to select the route of administration based on the patient's needs and the purpose of treatment, and directly help the patient solve the symptoms of the disease. If the method of administration is inappropriate, it will not only affect the absorption of the drug but also reduce the efficacy of the drug. Oral administration is a method of administration in which the drug is directly applied to the oral cavity instead of entering the digestive tract. After being absorbed through the rich capillaries of the oral mucosa, these drugs can fully play a role in the body, and this type of drug takes effect faster and will not be affected by digestive tract function.

[0003] Some existing oral drug delivery devices are not capable of counting during use, which causes inconvenience to patients. They are also not capable of single-dose replacement and automatic drug delivery, which increases the patient's cost of use and causes unstable drug delivery doses, thereby affecting the patient's treatment effect. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide an oral drug delivery device and method thereof, so as to solve the problem that some of the currently existing oral drug delivery devices mentioned in the above background technology cannot be counted during use, which causes inconvenience to the patients, and cannot perform single dose replacement and automatic drug delivery, thereby increasing the patient's use cost and the drug delivery dose is not stable enough, thereby affecting the patient's treatment effect. Through this solution, not only is it convenient for the patients to count, but also the medicine can be replaced once. By only replacing the medicine, the patient's use cost can be greatly reduced. By replacing a stable drug dose, the patient's quality effect can be guaranteed. At the same time, the device is simple and convenient to use, providing great convenience for the patients.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an oral drug delivery device and method thereof, the device comprising a driving nozzle housing, a driving mechanism and a counting mechanism, the bottom end of the driving nozzle housing is connected to a base through a fixing buckle, the middle part of the base is connected to a cover plate through a fixing card, the middle part of the driving nozzle housing is provided with a visual window, the top end of the driving nozzle housing is provided with an atomizing nozzle, the bottom end of the base is slidably connected to a dosage bottle holder, and the top end of the dosage bottle holder is located in the middle part of the driving nozzle housing, and the top end of the dosage bottle holder is provided with a drug A dosage bottle, a piston is provided in the middle of the medicine dosage bottle, an inner wall of the top end of the driving nozzle shell is fixedly connected to an inner limit sleeve, an inner wall of the top end of the inner limit sleeve is fixedly connected to a micro-mist needle seat, and the bottom end of the micro-mist needle seat is located at the top end of the medicine dosage bottle, a needle is provided inside the micro-mist needle seat, and the center line of the needle coincides with the center line of the medicine dosage bottle and the piston, the bottom end of the needle is located in the middle and upper part of the piston, and a pressurized atomization head is fixedly connected to the top end of the micro-mist needle seat, and the central axis of the pressurized atomization head coincides with the central axis of the needle and the atomization nozzle.

[0006] Preferably, the bottom end of the driving nozzle housing is matched with the top end of the base, and the bottom end of the base is matched with one side of the cover plate, which is convenient for assembling the device, and the diameter of the bottom end of the micro-mist needle seat is matched with the inner diameter of the drug dosage bottle, which is convenient for squeezing out the drug when administering the drug.

[0007] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes a button, a beveled buckle rod, a first spring, a pusher, a second spring, a first limiting groove, an elastic pinch rod and a beveled limiting block; the middle part of the base is slidably connected to a button, and one end of the button is slidably connected to the middle part of the cover plate; one end of the button is symmetrically fixedly connected to a beveled buckle rod; the middle part of the button is fixedly connected to a first spring, and one end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the middle part of the base; the inside of the base is slidably connected to a pusher, and the middle part of the pusher is slidably connected to the dosage bottle holder; one end of the beveled buckle rod is respectively fitted with two sides of the pusher; The top end is slidably connected to the inner wall of the base, a second spring is arranged inside the base, and the top and bottom ends of the second spring are fixedly connected to the pusher and the base respectively, a first limiting groove is symmetrically opened in the middle of the pusher, and the middle and lower parts of the dosage bottle holder are symmetrically fixedly connected with elastic pinching rods, and the top ends of the elastic pinching rods are respectively slidably connected to the first limiting grooves, the top ends of the elastic pinching rods are respectively fitted with the inner wall of the top end of the first limiting grooves, the middle parts of the elastic pinching rods are fixedly connected with inclined limiting blocks, and the bottom ends of the inclined limiting blocks are respectively fitted with the inner wall of the bottom end of the first limiting grooves, so as to facilitate the rapid ejection of the medicine.

[0008] Preferably, the top end of the inclined buckle rod is all inclined, which is convenient for subsequent drug administration. One end of the button is C-shaped, and the stability of locking the thruster is improved through a symmetrical fixed structure. The top end of the inclined limit block is all inclined, and the bottom end of the thruster is an inclined shape that matches the top end of the inclined limit block, which is convenient for automatic locking.

[0009] Preferably, the angle between the elastic pinch rod and the dosage bottle holder is fifteen degrees, which facilitates the inclined limit block to enter the interior of the first limit groove, and the inclined limit blocks are respectively slidably connected to the first limit groove. The bottom end of the elastic pinch rod is wavy, and the bottom end of the dosage bottle holder is an anti-slip ring, which facilitates the patient to pinch the elastic pinch rod and the dosage bottle holder.

[0010] Preferably, the counting mechanism comprises a transparent counting inner seat, a dial ring, a driven counting wheel, a counting drive wheel, an inner fixed ring, a third spring, a transparent counting outer cylinder, a first elastic resistance member, a bevel groove, a connecting driving bevel rod, a bevel block, a second elastic resistance member, a second limiting groove, a limiting plate, a dial and a limiting boss; a transparent counting outer cylinder is arranged inside the driving nozzle housing, and the bottom end of the transparent counting outer cylinder is fitted with the top end of the base; the top end of the transparent counting outer cylinder is fixedly connected with the transparent counting inner seat; the two ends of the inner limiting sleeve are slidably connected with the inner wall of the transparent counting inner seat; the transparent The bottom end of the transparent counting inner seat is provided with a dial ring, and the dial ring is slidably connected with the bottom end of the transparent counting outer cylinder, the inner wall of the bottom end of the transparent counting outer cylinder is provided with a limiting boss, the inner wall of the bottom end of the dial ring fits with the top end of the limiting boss, the middle and upper part of the transparent counting inner seat is rotatably connected with a driven counting wheel, the middle part of the transparent counting inner seat is rotatably connected with a counting driving wheel, the bottom end of the transparent counting inner seat is slidably connected with an inner fixing ring, the top end of the dial ring is fixedly connected with a third spring, and the top end of the third spring is fixedly connected with the inner fixing ring, and the top end of the transparent counting inner seat is fixedly connected with a third spring. An elastic resistance member, and one end of the first elastic resistance member conflicts with the inner wall of the driven counting wheel, one side of the bottom end of the driven counting wheel is provided with four groups of inclined grooves, and one side of the inclined grooves is all inclined, the inner wall of the counting driving wheel is fixedly connected with a connecting driving inclined rod, and the top of one end of the connecting driving inclined rod is an inclined shape that matches one side of the inclined groove, one side of the top end of the inner fixed ring is fixedly connected with an inclined block, and one end of the inclined block is an inclined shape, the bottom of one end of the connecting driving inclined rod is an inclined shape that matches one end of the inclined block, and one end of the inner fixed ring is fixedly connected with a second elastic The second elastic anti-return piece is symmetrically distributed with the connection between the second elastic anti-return piece and the inner fixed ring and the inclined surface block, the middle part of the second elastic anti-return piece is arc-shaped, the middle part of the second elastic anti-return piece is rotatably connected with the inside of the transparent counting outer cylinder, one end of the second elastic anti-return piece is an inclined surface, and the inclined surface is meshed with the bottom end of the counting driving wheel, the inner wall of the transparent counting inner seat is symmetrically provided with second limiting grooves, the inside of the second limiting grooves are all slidably connected with limiting plates, and one end of the limiting plates are respectively fixedly connected with the inner fixed ring, and the top of the dial ring is symmetrically fixedly connected with a dial to facilitate patient counting.

[0011] Preferably, the paddles are all spirally upward, and the top ends of the paddles are in conflict with the bottom ends of the counting drive wheels, so that the paddle ring can push the counting drive wheel to rotate through the paddles.

[0012] Preferably, the surfaces of the driven counting wheel and the counting driving wheel are both provided with counting marks for convenient counting, the transparent counting inner seat and the transparent counting outer cylinder are both made of transparent materials, and the driven counting wheel and the counting driving wheel both rotate between the transparent counting inner seat and the transparent counting outer cylinder, thereby improving the rotation stability of the driven counting wheel and the counting driving wheel.

[0013] The operation method of the device:

[0014] Step 1: Apply the medicine. The patient first adds the medicine into the medicine dosage bottle, seals the medicine with the piston, and then tightly inserts one end of the medicine dosage bottle into one end of the dosage bottle holder. The patient then inserts the dosage bottle holder with one end of the medicine dosage bottle into the device, and at the same time, the elastic pinching rods at both ends of the dosage bottle holder slide inside the first limiting groove. When the top end of the elastic pinching rod contacts the inner wall of the top end of the first limiting groove, the bottom end of the inclined limiting block contacts the inner wall of the bottom end of the first limiting groove. At this time, the medicine dosage bottle at the top of the dosage bottle holder is located at the bottom end of the micro-mist needle seat, and at the same time, the bottom end of the needle inside the micro-mist needle seat is located inside the medicine dosage bottle.

[0015] Step 2: medication, the patient puts the top of the driving nozzle shell into the mouth, presses the button, the button drives the inclined buckle rod to move, when the top of the inclined buckle rod no longer fixes the pusher, the pusher, the dosage bottle holder and the medicine dosage bottle move upward quickly under the action of the second spring's own rebound force, at this time the needle pierces the piston, so that the medicine inside the medicine dosage bottle is transported upward through the needle, the pressure of the medicine delivery can be increased by the pressurized atomizer head, and finally the atomized medicine is sprayed into the patient's mouth through the atomizer nozzle;

[0016] Step three: counting, after the pusher and the dial ring are fitted together, the dial ring can be moved up, and the counting drive wheel is rotated by the dial piece, and at the same time, the dial ring compresses the third spring, and the second elastic return block can prevent the counting drive wheel from rotating, and the counting drive wheel drives the connecting drive inclined rod to rotate synchronously. When the counting drive wheel rotates one circle, that is, after the counting drive wheel rotates ten times, the driven counting wheel is rotated once by connecting the driving inclined rod and the inclined groove, and the driven counting wheel can be limited by the first elastic return block, so that the driven counting wheel can only rotate in the same direction, and the rotation direction of the driven counting wheel and the counting drive wheel is the same;

[0017] Step 4: Observation. Since the transparent counting outer cylinder is transparent, the patient can observe the counting marks on the surface of the driven counting wheel and the counting driving wheel through the visual window. The counting marks can help the patient to grasp the number of medications in real time.

[0018] Step 5: Reset. The button and the inclined buckle rod can be reset by the first spring. The patient pulls the bottom end of the dosage bottle holder, and the dosage bottle holder drives the pusher to reset through the inclined limit block in the middle of the elastic pinch rod. When a click sound is heard, the pusher is reset. At the same time, the top of the pusher no longer resists the dial ring. The dial ring is reset under the action of the third spring's own rebound force, and the paddle is reset under the action of its own rebound force to facilitate the next counting work;

[0019] Step 6: Change the medicine. The patient pinches the elastic pinch rods on both sides of the dosage bottle holder so that the inclined limit block is no longer inside the first limit groove. At this time, the patient can take out the dosage bottle holder, the elastic pinch rod and the medicine dosage bottle. The patient only needs to replace another medicine dosage bottle with assembled medicine, and then the next medication can be carried out.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] When the patient uses the device, the patient first adds the medicine into the medicine dosage bottle, seals the medicine by the piston, and then tightly inserts one end of the medicine dosage bottle into one end of the dosage bottle holder, so that the medicine dosage bottle and the dosage bottle holder are fastened. The patient then inserts the dosage bottle holder with one end of the medicine dosage bottle into the device, and at the same time makes the elastic pinching rods at both ends of the dosage bottle holder slide inside the first limiting groove. When the inclined surface of the top end of the inclined limiting block conflicts with the inclined surface of the bottom end of the pusher, the elastic pinching rod can be moved closer to the dosage bottle holder, thereby facilitating the inclined limiting block to enter the first limiting groove. When the top end of the elastic pinching rod conflicts with the inner wall of the top end of the first limiting groove, the inclined limiting block is reset under the action of the elastic pinching rod's own resilience. At this time, the bottom end of the inclined limiting block The pusher is then moved upwards to release the needle from the bottom of the nozzle, and the needle is then moved upwards to release the needle from the bottom of the nozzle. The pressurized atomizer head can increase the pressure of drug delivery, and finally the atomized drug is sprayed into the patient's oral cavity through the atomizer nozzle. At the same time, the propeller and the dial ring can be fitted to make the dial ring move up. At this time, the dial ring slides inside the transparent counting outer cylinder. The upwardly moved dial ring can deform the dial piece, and the counting drive wheel is rotated through the dial piece. At the same time, the dial ring compresses the third spring, and the lower end of the counting drive wheel collides with the inclined surface of one end of the second elastic resistance return member, which can cause the second elastic resistance return member to deform. When the counting drive wheel rotates once, the second elastic resistance return member is reset, thereby fixing the counting drive wheel again, thereby preventing the counting drive wheel from rotating, so that the counting drive wheel can only rotate in one direction. The rotating counting drive wheel drives the connecting drive inclined rod to rotate synchronously. When the counting drive wheel rotates once, the second elastic resistance return member is reset, thereby fixing the counting drive wheel again, thereby preventing the counting drive wheel from rotating, so that the counting drive wheel can only rotate in one direction. The rotating counting drive wheel drives the connecting drive inclined rod to rotate synchronously. When the counting driving wheel rotates one circle, that is, after the counting driving wheel rotates ten times, the inclined surface at the bottom end of the connected driving inclined rod conflicts with the inclined surface at one end of the inclined surface block, thereby causing the connected driving inclined rod to deform and move one end upward. At this time, the inclined surface at the top end of the connected driving inclined rod fits with the inclined surface on one side of the inclined surface groove, and one side of the connected driving inclined rod fits with the other side of the inclined surface groove. The driven counting wheel is rotated once by connecting the driving inclined rod and the inclined surface groove. When one end of the connected driving inclined rod is separated from the inclined surface block, the connected driving inclined rod is reset, and the top end of the connected driving inclined rod is no longer fitted with the inclined surface groove, thereby causing the driven counting wheel to stop rotating. When the driven counting wheel rotates, the inner wall of the driven counting wheel conflicts with the first elastic resistance member, thereby causing the first elastic resistance member to deform.After the driven counting wheel rotates once, it is reset under the action of the rebound force of the first elastic resistance member, so that the driven counting wheel is limited again, so that the driven counting wheel can only rotate in the same direction. The driven counting wheel and the counting drive wheel have the same rotation direction. Through the inclined groove, the connecting driving inclined rod and the inclined block, the driven counting wheel can rotate once when the counting drive wheel rotates one circle, and the rotation direction of the driven counting wheel can also be the same as that of the counting drive wheel. The rotation direction of the counting drive wheel can be limited by the inner fixed ring and the second elastic resistance member. The rotation direction of the driven counting wheel can be limited by the transparent counting inner seat and the first elastic resistance member. Since the transparent counting outer cylinder is transparent, the patient can observe the counting marks on the surfaces of the driven counting wheel and the counting drive wheel through the visual window. The counting marks can facilitate the patient to grasp the number of medications in real time. After the medication is completed, the patient releases the button, and the button and the inclined buckle rod can be reset by the first spring. The patient pulls the bottom end of the dosage bottle holder, and the dosage bottle holder drives the pusher to reset through the inclined limit block in the middle of the elastic pinch rod. At this time, the pusher The spring is compressed. When the bottom end of the pusher contacts the inclined surface of the top end of the inclined surface buckle rod, the inclined surface can make the inclined surface buckle rod drive the button to move to the side away from the cover plate and compress the first spring until a click sound is heard. At this time, the pusher is reset. At the same time, the top end of the pusher no longer contacts the dial ring. The dial ring is reset under the action of the rebound force of the third spring. After the dial ring is reset, the paddle is reset under the action of its own rebound force to facilitate the next counting work. The patient pinches the elastic pinch rods on both sides of the dosage bottle holder, and the elastic pinch rods are deformed, so that the inclined The surface limit block is no longer inside the first limit groove. At this time, the patient can take out the dosage bottle holder, the elastic pinch rod and the medicine dosage bottle. The patient only needs to replace another medicine dosage bottle with assembled medicines. At this time, the next medication can be given. This device is not only convenient for patients to count, but also can perform a single replacement of medicines. By only replacing the medicines, the patient's use cost can be greatly reduced. By replacing a stable medicine dose, the patient's quality effect can be guaranteed. At the same time, this device is simple and convenient to use, providing great convenience for patients. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional perspective schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional stereoscopic schematic diagram of the base and the cover plate in the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional stereoscopic schematic diagram of the base and the button in the present invention;

[0026] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional stereoscopic schematic diagram of the base and the propeller in the present invention;

[0027] Figure 6 It is a cross-sectional stereoscopic schematic diagram of the driving nozzle housing, the inner limit sleeve and the micro mist needle seat in the present invention;

[0028] Figure 7 It is a cross-sectional stereoscopic schematic diagram of the transparent counting inner seat and the driven counting wheel in the present invention;

[0029] Figure 8 It is a cross-sectional stereoscopic schematic diagram of the transparent counting inner seat and the transparent counting outer cylinder in the present invention;

[0030] Fig. 9 It is a cross-sectional stereoscopic schematic diagram of the transparent counting inner seat, the transparent counting outer cylinder and the counting driving wheel in the present invention;

[0031] Fig.10 It is a cross-sectional perspective schematic diagram of the driven counting wheel and the counting driving wheel in the present invention;

[0032] Fig.11 It is a cross-sectional stereoscopic schematic diagram of the transparent counting inner seat and the second limiting groove in the present invention;

[0033] Fig.12 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the counting driving wheel, the second elastic return blocking member and the paddle in the present invention;

[0034] Fig.13 It is an exploded stereoscopic schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0035] In the figure: 1. driving nozzle housing; 2. base; 3. cover plate; 4. visual window; 5. atomizing nozzle; 6. button; 7. inclined buckle rod; 8. first spring; 9. propeller; 10. second spring; 11. dosage bottle holder; 12. first limit groove; 13. elastic pinch rod; 14. inclined limit block; 15. drug dosage bottle; 16. piston; 17. inner limit sleeve; 18. micro mist needle seat; 19. needle; 20 , pressurized atomizing head; 21, transparent counting inner seat; 22, dial ring; 23, driven counting wheel; 24, counting driving wheel; 25, inner fixed ring; 26, third spring; 27, transparent counting outer cylinder; 28, first elastic resistance member; 29, inclined groove; 30, connecting driving inclined rod; 31, inclined block; 32, second elastic resistance member; 33, second limiting groove; 34, limiting plate; 35, dial; 36, limiting boss. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0037] See also Figure 1-Figure 13 , an embodiment provided by the present invention:

[0038] An oral drug delivery device and method thereof, the device comprises a driving nozzle housing 1, a driving mechanism and a counting mechanism, the bottom end of the driving nozzle housing 1 is connected to a base 2 through a fixing buckle, the middle part of the base 2 is connected to a cover plate 3 through a fixing card, the middle part of the driving nozzle housing 1 is provided with a visual window 4, the top end of the driving nozzle housing 1 is provided with an atomizing nozzle 5, the bottom end of the base 2 is slidably connected to a dosage bottle holder 11, and the top end of the dosage bottle holder 11 is located in the middle part of the driving nozzle housing 1, a drug dosage bottle 15 is arranged at the top end of the dosage bottle holder 11, and a piston 1 is arranged in the middle part of the drug dosage bottle 15 6. The inner wall of the top of the driving nozzle housing 1 is fixedly connected with an inner limit sleeve 17, the inner wall of the top of the inner limit sleeve 17 is fixedly connected with a micro mist needle seat 18, and the bottom end of the micro mist needle seat 18 is located at the top of the drug dosage bottle 15, and a needle 19 is arranged inside the micro mist needle seat 18, and the center line of the needle 19 coincides with the center line of the drug dosage bottle 15 and the piston 16, and the bottom end of the needle 19 is located in the middle and upper part of the piston 16, and the top of the micro mist needle seat 18 is fixedly connected with a pressurized atomizer head 20, and the central axis of the pressurized atomizer head 20 coincides with the central axis of the needle 19 and the atomizer nozzle 5;

[0039] See also Figure 2-Figure 5In this embodiment, the driving mechanism includes a button 6, a beveled buckle rod 7, a first spring 8, a pusher 9, a second spring 10, a first limiting groove 12, an elastic pinch rod 13 and a beveled limiting block 14. The middle part of the base 2 is slidably connected with the button 6, and one end of the button 6 is slidably connected to the middle part of the cover plate 3. One end of the button 6 is symmetrically fixedly connected with the beveled buckle rod 7. The middle part of the button 6 is fixedly connected with the first spring 8, and one end of the first spring 8 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the base 2. The inside of the base 2 is slidably connected with the pusher 9, and the middle part of the pusher 9 is slidably connected to the dosage bottle holder 11. One end of the beveled buckle rod 7 is respectively fitted with both sides of the pusher 9, and the top end of the pusher 9 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the base 2. The inside of the base 2 is provided with a second spring 10. , and the top and bottom ends of the second spring 10 are fixedly connected to the pusher 9 and the base 2 respectively, the middle part of the pusher 9 is symmetrically provided with a first limiting groove 12, the middle and lower parts of the dosage bottle holder 11 are symmetrically fixedly connected with elastic pinching rods 13, and the top ends of the elastic pinching rods 13 are respectively slidably connected with the first limiting groove 12, the top ends of the elastic pinching rods 13 are respectively fitted with the inner wall of the top end of the first limiting groove 12, the middle parts of the elastic pinching rods 13 are fixedly connected with inclined limiting blocks 14, and the bottom ends of the inclined limiting blocks 14 are respectively fitted with the inner wall of the bottom end of the first limiting groove 12, the patient then inserts the dosage bottle holder 11 with one end of the drug dosage bottle 15 into the device, and at the same time makes the elastic pinching rods 13 at both ends of the dosage bottle holder 11 slide inside the first limiting groove 12, when the inclined When the inclined surface at the top of the surface limit block 14 conflicts with the inclined surface at the bottom of the pusher 9, the elastic pinching rod 13 can be moved closer to the dosage bottle holder 11, thereby facilitating the inclined surface limit block 14 to enter the first limiting groove 12. When the top of the elastic pinching rod 13 conflicts with the inner wall at the top of the first limiting groove 12, the inclined surface limit block 14 is reset under the action of the elastic pinching rod 13's own rebound force. At this time, the bottom end of the inclined surface limit block 14 conflicts with the inner wall at the bottom end of the first limiting groove 12, thereby fixing the dosage bottle holder 11 inside the pusher 9. At this time, the medicine dosage bottle 15 at the top of the dosage bottle holder 11 is located at the bottom end of the micro-mist needle seat 18, and at the same time, the bottom end of the needle 19 inside the micro-mist needle seat 18 is located inside the medicine dosage bottle 15. The patient puts the top end of the driving nozzle shell 1 into the mouth After the middle, the button 6 is pressed, and the button 6 slides inside the base 2. The button 6 compresses the first spring 8 and drives the inclined buckle rod 7 to move. When the top of the inclined buckle rod 7 no longer fixes the propeller 9, the propeller 9 moves up quickly under the action of the second spring 10's own resilience. The rapidly moving propeller 9 drives the dosage bottle holder 11 and the medicine dosage bottle 15 to move upward quickly. Since the needle 19 is fixed, the needle 19 can pierce the piston 16 through the rapidly moving medicine dosage bottle 15 and the piston 16, and the piston 16 is limited by the micro-mist needle seat 18, so that the medicine inside the medicine dosage bottle 15 can be transported upward through the needle 19, and the pressure of medicine delivery can be increased by the pressurized atomizer head 20.Finally, the atomized medicine is sprayed into the patient's oral cavity through the atomizer nozzle 5. When the patient finishes the medication, he releases the button 6. The button 6 and the inclined buckle rod 7 can be reset through the first spring 8. The patient pulls the bottom end of the dosage bottle holder 11. The dosage bottle holder 11 drives the pusher 9 to reset through the inclined limit block 14 in the middle of the elastic pinch rod 13. At this time, the second spring 10 is compressed by the pusher 9. When the bottom end of the pusher 9 contacts the inclined surface of the top end of the inclined buckle rod 7, the inclined surface can make the inclined buckle rod 7 drive the button 6 to move to the side away from the cover plate 3, and compress the first spring 8 until a click is heard. The pusher 9 is reset with a click sound, and the top of the pusher 9 no longer resists the dial ring 22. The dial ring 22 is reset under the action of the self-rebound force of the third spring 26. After the dial ring 22 is reset, the paddle 35 is reset under the action of its own rebound force to facilitate the next counting work. The patient pinches the elastic pinching rods 13 on both sides of the dosage bottle holder 11, and the elastic pinching rods 13 are deformed so that the inclined limit block 14 is no longer in the first limit groove 12. At this time, the patient can take out the dosage bottle holder 11, the elastic pinching rod 13 and the medicine dosage bottle 15, so as to facilitate the rapid release of the medicine.

[0040] See also Figure 2 and Figure 6-Figure 13In this embodiment, the counting mechanism includes a transparent counting inner seat 21, a dial ring 22, a driven counting wheel 23, a counting driving wheel 24, an inner fixed ring 25, a third spring 26, a transparent counting outer cylinder 27, a first elastic resistance member 28, a bevel groove 29, a connecting driving inclined rod 30, a bevel block 31, a second elastic resistance member 32, a second limiting groove 33, a limiting plate 34, a dial 35 and a limiting boss 36. A transparent counting outer cylinder 27 is arranged inside the driving nozzle housing 1, and the bottom end of the transparent counting outer cylinder 27 is fitted with the top end of the base 2. The top end of the transparent counting outer cylinder 27 is fixedly connected with the transparent counting inner seat 21. The two ends of the inner limiting sleeve 17 are slidably connected with the inner wall of the transparent counting inner seat 21. The bottom end of the transparent counting inner seat 21 is provided with a dial ring 22. The dial ring 22 is slidably connected to the bottom end of the transparent counting outer cylinder 27, and the inner wall of the bottom end of the transparent counting outer cylinder 27 is provided with a limiting boss 36. The inner wall of the bottom end of the dial ring 22 fits with the top end of the limiting boss 36. The middle and upper part of the transparent counting inner seat 21 is rotatably connected with the driven counting wheel 23, and the middle part of the transparent counting inner seat 21 is rotatably connected with the counting driving wheel 24. The bottom end of the transparent counting inner seat 21 is slidably connected with the inner fixed ring 25, and the top end of the dial ring 22 is fixedly connected with the third spring 26, and the top end of the third spring 26 is fixedly connected with the inner fixed ring 25. The top end of the transparent counting inner seat 21 is fixedly connected with the first elastic resistance return member 28, and one end of the first elastic resistance return member 28 conflicts with the inner wall of the driven counting wheel 23, and one side of the bottom end of the driven counting wheel 23 is provided with Four groups of bevel grooves 29, and one side of the bevel grooves 29 are all bevel-shaped. The inner wall of the counting drive wheel 24 is fixedly connected with a connecting driving bevel rod 30, and the top of one end of the connecting driving bevel rod 30 is a bevel shape that matches one side of the bevel groove 29. One side of the top of the inner fixed ring 25 is fixedly connected with a bevel block 31, and one end of the bevel block 31 is a bevel shape. The bottom of one end of the connecting driving bevel rod 30 is a bevel shape that matches one end of the bevel block 31. One end of the inner fixed ring 25 is fixedly connected with a second elastic resistance return member 32, and the connection between the second elastic resistance return member 32 and the inner fixed ring 25 is symmetrically distributed with the bevel block 31. The middle part of the second elastic resistance return member 32 is arc-shaped, and the middle part of the second elastic resistance return member 32 is rotatably connected to the inside of the transparent counting outer cylinder 27. One end of the elastic resistance member 32 is an inclined surface, and the inclined surface meshes with the bottom end of the counting driving wheel 24. The inner wall of the transparent counting inner seat 21 is symmetrically provided with a second limiting groove 33. The interior of the second limiting groove 33 is slidably connected to the limiting plate 34, and one end of the limiting plate 34 is respectively fixedly connected to the inner fixed ring 25. The top of the dial ring 22 is symmetrically fixedly connected with a paddle 35. After the pusher 9 is fitted with the dial ring 22, the dial ring 22 can be moved upward. At this time, the dial ring 22 slides inside the transparent counting outer cylinder 27. The upwardly moved dial ring 22 can deform the paddle 35, and the counting driving wheel 24 is rotated through the paddle 35. At the same time, the dial ring 22 compresses the third spring 26. After the lower end of the counting driving wheel 24 conflicts with the inclined surface at one end of the second elastic resistance member 32,The second elastic resistance member 32 can be deformed. When the counting drive wheel 24 rotates once, the second elastic resistance member 32 is reset, thereby fixing the counting drive wheel 24 again, thereby preventing the counting drive wheel 24 from rotating, so that the counting drive wheel 24 can only rotate in one direction. The rotating counting drive wheel 24 drives the connecting driving inclined rod 30 to rotate synchronously. When the counting drive wheel 24 rotates one circle, that is, the counting drive wheel 24 rotates ten times, the inclined surface at the bottom end of the connecting driving inclined rod 30 conflicts with the inclined surface at one end of the inclined surface block 31, so that the connecting driving inclined rod 30 is deformed, so that one end of it moves upward, at this time, the inclined surface of the top end of the connecting driving inclined rod 30 is fitted with the inclined surface of one side of the inclined surface groove 29, and one side of the connecting driving inclined rod 30 is fitted with the other side of the inclined surface groove 29, and the driven counting wheel 23 is rotated once by connecting the driving inclined rod 30 and the inclined surface groove 29. When one end of the connecting driving inclined rod 30 is separated from the inclined surface block 31, the connecting driving inclined rod 30 is reset, and the top end of the connecting driving inclined rod 30 is no longer fitted with the inclined surface groove 29, so that the driven counting wheel 23 stops rotating. When the driven counting wheel 23 rotates, the driven counting wheel The inner wall of 23 resists the first elastic resistance member 28, so that the first elastic resistance member 28 is deformed. When the driven counting wheel 23 rotates once, it is reset under the action of the first elastic resistance member 28's own resilience, so that the driven counting wheel 23 is limited again, so that the driven counting wheel 23 can only rotate in the same direction. The driven counting wheel 23 and the counting driving wheel 24 have the same rotation direction. Through the inclined groove 29, the connecting driving inclined rod 30 and the inclined block 31, the counting driving wheel 24 can rotate one circle and the driven counting wheel 23 can rotate once. The rotation direction of the driven counting wheel 23 can also be made the same as that of the counting driving wheel 24. The rotation direction of the counting driving wheel 24 can be limited by the inner fixing ring 25 and the second elastic resistance member 32. The rotation direction of the driven counting wheel 23 can be limited by the transparent counting inner seat 21 and the first elastic resistance member 28. Since the transparent counting outer cylinder 27 is transparent, the patient can observe the counting marks on the surfaces of the driven counting wheel 23 and the counting driving wheel 24 through the visual window 4. The counting marks can facilitate the patient to grasp the number of drug administrations in real time and facilitate the patient to count;

[0041] It should be noted that the bottom end of the driving nozzle housing 1 is adapted to the top end of the base 2, and the bottom end of the base 2 is adapted to one side of the cover plate 3, which is convenient for the assembly of the device. The diameter of the bottom end of the micro-mist needle seat 18 is adapted to the inner diameter of the drug dosage bottle 15, which is convenient for squeezing out the drug during medication. The top end of the inclined buckle rod 7 is all inclined, which is convenient for subsequent continued medication. One end of the button 6 is C-shaped, and the stability of locking the thruster 9 is improved through a symmetrical fixed structure. The top end of the inclined limit block 14 is all inclined, and the bottom end of the thruster 9 is an inclined shape adapted to the top end of the inclined limit block 14, which is convenient for automatic locking. The angle between the elastic pinch rod 13 and the dosage bottle holder 11 is fifteen degrees, which is convenient for the inclined limit block 14 to enter the interior of the first limit groove 12. The blocks 14 are all slidably connected to the first limiting grooves 12, the bottom ends of the elastic pinching rods 13 are all wavy, the bottom ends of the dosage bottle holders 11 are anti-slip rings, which are convenient for patients to pinch the elastic pinching rods 13 and the dosage bottle holders 11, the paddles 35 are all spirally upward, and the top ends of the paddles 35 are all in conflict with the bottom ends of the counting driving wheels 24, so that the dial ring 22 can push the counting driving wheel 24 to rotate through the paddles 35, and the surfaces of the driven counting wheel 23 and the counting driving wheel 24 are both provided with counting marks, which are convenient for counting, and the transparent counting inner seat 21 and the transparent counting outer cylinder 27 are both made of transparent materials, and the driven counting wheel 23 and the counting driving wheel 24 are both rotated between the transparent counting inner seat 21 and the transparent counting outer cylinder 27, so as to improve the rotation stability of the driven counting wheel 23 and the counting driving wheel 24;

[0042] The device operates as follows:

[0043] Step 1: Apply the medicine. The patient first adds the medicine into the medicine dosage bottle 15, seals the medicine through the piston 16, and then tightly inserts one end of the medicine dosage bottle 15 into one end of the dosage bottle holder 11. The patient then inserts the dosage bottle holder 11 with one end of the medicine dosage bottle 15 into the device, and at the same time, the elastic pinching rods 13 at both ends of the dosage bottle holder 11 slide inside the first limiting groove 12. When the top of the elastic pinching rod 13 conflicts with the inner wall of the top of the first limiting groove 12, the bottom end of the inclined limiting block 14 conflicts with the inner wall of the bottom end of the first limiting groove 12. At this time, the medicine dosage bottle 15 at the top of the dosage bottle holder 11 is located at the bottom end of the micro-mist needle seat 18, and at the same time, the bottom end of the needle 19 inside the micro-mist needle seat 18 is located inside the medicine dosage bottle 15.

[0044] Step 2: medication, the patient puts the top of the driving nozzle housing 1 into the mouth, presses the button 6, and the button 6 drives the inclined buckle rod 7 to move. When the top of the inclined buckle rod 7 no longer fixes the pusher 9, the pusher 9, the dosage bottle holder 11 and the medicine dosage bottle 15 move upward rapidly under the action of the second spring 10's own rebound force. At this time, the needle 19 pierces the piston 16, so that the medicine inside the medicine dosage bottle 15 is transported upward through the needle 19, and the pressure of the medicine delivery can be increased by the pressurized atomizer head 20, and finally the atomized medicine is sprayed into the patient's mouth through the atomizer nozzle 5;

[0045] Step three: counting, after the pusher 9 is fitted with the dial ring 22, the dial ring 22 can be moved up, and the counting drive wheel 24 is rotated by the paddle 35. At the same time, the dial ring 22 compresses the third spring 26, and the second elastic return block 32 can prevent the counting drive wheel 24 from rotating. The counting drive wheel 24 drives the connecting drive inclined rod 30 to rotate synchronously. When the counting drive wheel 24 rotates one circle, that is, after the counting drive wheel 24 rotates ten times, the driven counting wheel 23 is rotated once by connecting the driving inclined rod 30 and the inclined groove 29. The driven counting wheel 23 can be limited by the first elastic return block 28, so that the driven counting wheel 23 can only rotate in the same direction, and the rotation direction of the driven counting wheel 23 and the counting drive wheel 24 is the same;

[0046] Step 4: Observation. Since the transparent counting outer cylinder 27 is transparent, the patient can observe the counting marks on the surfaces of the driven counting wheel 23 and the counting driving wheel 24 through the visual window 4. The counting marks can help the patient to grasp the number of medications in real time.

[0047] Step 5: Reset. The button 6 and the inclined buckle rod 7 can be reset by the first spring 8. The patient pulls the bottom end of the dosage bottle holder 11. The dosage bottle holder 11 drives the pusher 9 to reset through the inclined limit block 14 in the middle of the elastic pinch rod 13. When a click sound is heard, the pusher 9 is reset. At the same time, the top of the pusher 9 no longer resists the dial ring 22. The dial ring 22 is reset under the action of the self-rebound force of the third spring 26. The paddle 35 is reset under the action of its own rebound force to facilitate the next counting work.

[0048] Step 6: Change the medicine. The patient pinches the elastic pinch rods 13 on both sides of the dosage bottle holder 11 so that the inclined limit block 14 is no longer in the first limit groove 12. At this time, the patient can take out the dosage bottle holder 11, the elastic pinch rod 13 and the medicine dosage bottle 15. The patient only needs to replace another medicine dosage bottle 15 with assembled medicine, and then the next medication can be carried out.

[0049] Working principle: When the patient uses the device, the patient first adds the medicine into the inside of the medicine dosage bottle 15, seals the medicine through the piston 16, and then tightly inserts one end of the medicine dosage bottle 15 into one end of the dosage bottle holder 11, so that the medicine dosage bottle 15 and the dosage bottle holder 11 are fastened, and the patient then inserts the dosage bottle holder 11 with one end of the medicine dosage bottle 15 into the device, and at the same time, the elastic pinching rods 13 at both ends of the dosage bottle holder 11 slide inside the first limiting groove 12. When the inclined surface of the top end of the inclined surface limiting block 14 conflicts with the inclined surface of the bottom end of the pusher 9, the elastic pinching rod 13 can be moved closer to the dosage bottle holder 11, thereby facilitating the inclined surface limiting block 14 to enter the inside of the first limiting groove 12. When the top end of the elastic pinching rod 13 and the top end of the first limiting groove 12 are in contact with each other, the elastic pinching rod 13 can be moved closer to the dosage bottle holder 11, thereby facilitating the inclined surface limiting block 14 to enter the inside of the first limiting groove 12. When the inner wall of the first end of the elastic pinching rod 13 conflicts with the inner wall of the second end of the first limiting groove 12, the inclined limiting block 14 is reset under the action of the elastic pinching rod 13's own resilience. At this time, the bottom end of the inclined limiting block 14 conflicts with the inner wall of the bottom end of the first limiting groove 12, thereby fixing the dosage bottle holder 11 inside the pusher 9. At this time, the medicine dosage bottle 15 at the top of the dosage bottle holder 11 is located at the bottom end of the micro-mist needle seat 18, and at the same time, the bottom end of the needle 19 inside the micro-mist needle seat 18 is located inside the medicine dosage bottle 15. After the patient puts the top end of the driving nozzle shell 1 into his mouth, he presses the button 6, and the button 6 slides inside the base 2. The button 6 compresses the first spring 8 and drives the inclined buckle rod 7 to move at the same time. When the top end of the inclined buckle rod 7 no longer fixes and limits the pusher 9, the second spring 10 is used to make the pusher 9 move. The pusher 9 moves upward quickly, and the pusher 9 that moves upward quickly drives the dosage bottle holder 11 and the medicine dosage bottle 15 to move upward quickly. Since the needle 19 is fixed, the needle 19 can pierce the piston 16 through the medicine dosage bottle 15 and the piston 16 that move upward quickly, and the piston 16 is limited by the micro-mist needle seat 18, so that the medicine inside the medicine dosage bottle 15 can be transported upward through the needle 19, and the pressure of the medicine delivery can be increased through the pressurized atomizer head 20, and finally the atomized medicine is sprayed into the patient's oral cavity through the atomizer nozzle 5. At the same time, the pusher 9 can fit with the dial ring 22 to make the dial ring 22 move upward. At this time, the dial ring 22 slides inside the transparent counting outer cylinder 27, and the upwardly moved dial ring 22 can deform the paddle 35, so that the counting The driving wheel 24 rotates, and the dial ring 22 compresses the third spring 26. After the lower end of the counting driving wheel 24 contacts the inclined surface of one end of the second elastic resistance member 32, the second elastic resistance member 32 can be deformed. After the counting driving wheel 24 rotates once, the second elastic resistance member 32 is reset, thereby fixing the counting driving wheel 24 again, thereby preventing the counting driving wheel 24 from rotating, so that the counting driving wheel 24 can only rotate in one direction. The rotating counting driving wheel 24 drives the connecting driving inclined rod 30 to rotate synchronously. When the counting driving wheel 24 rotates one circle, that is, after the counting driving wheel 24 rotates ten times, the inclined surface at the bottom end of the connecting driving inclined rod 30 contacts the inclined surface at one end of the inclined surface block 31, thereby causing the connecting driving inclined rod 30 to deform.One end of the driven counting wheel 23 is moved upward, and at this time, the inclined surface of the top end of the connected driving inclined rod 30 is fitted with the inclined surface of one side of the inclined surface groove 29, and one side of the connected driving inclined rod 30 is fitted with the other side of the inclined surface groove 29. The driven counting wheel 23 is rotated once by connecting the driven inclined rod 30 and the inclined surface groove 29. When one end of the connected driving inclined rod 30 is separated from the inclined surface block 31, the connected driving inclined rod 30 is reset, and the top end of the connected driving inclined rod 30 is no longer fitted with the inclined surface groove 29, so that the driven counting wheel 23 stops rotating. When the driven counting wheel 23 rotates, the inner wall of the driven counting wheel 23 resists the first elastic resistance return member 28, so that the first elastic resistance return member 28 is deformed. After the driven counting wheel 23 rotates once, at this time, the first elastic resistance return member 2 8 resets under the action of its own resilience, thereby limiting the driven counting wheel 23 again, so that the driven counting wheel 23 can only rotate in the same direction, and the driven counting wheel 23 and the counting driving wheel 24 have the same rotation direction. Through the inclined groove 29, the connecting driving inclined rod 30 and the inclined block 31, the counting driving wheel 24 can rotate once when the driven counting wheel 23 rotates one circle, and at the same time, the rotation direction of the driven counting wheel 23 can be the same as that of the counting driving wheel 24. The rotation direction of the counting driving wheel 24 can be limited by the inner fixed ring 25 and the second elastic return resistance 32, and the rotation direction of the driven counting wheel 23 can be limited by the transparent counting inner seat 21 and the first elastic return resistance 28. Since the transparent counting outer cylinder 27 is transparent , so that the patient can observe the counting marks on the surfaces of the driven counting wheel 23 and the counting driving wheel 24 through the visual window 4, and the counting marks can facilitate the patient to grasp the number of drug administrations in real time. After the drug administration is completed, the patient releases the button 6, and the button 6 and the inclined buckle rod 7 can be reset through the first spring 8. The patient pulls the bottom end of the dosage bottle holder 11, and the dosage bottle holder 11 drives the pusher 9 to reset through the inclined limit block 14 in the middle of the elastic pinch rod 13. At this time, the second spring 10 is compressed by the pusher 9. When the bottom end of the pusher 9 conflicts with the inclined surface at the top of the inclined buckle rod 7, the inclined surface can make the inclined buckle rod 7 drive the button 6 to move to the side away from the cover plate 3, and compress the first spring 8 until a click sound is heard. At this time, the pusher 9 is pushed. The pusher 9 is reset, and the top of the pusher 9 no longer resists the dial ring 22. The dial ring 22 is reset under the action of the self-rebound force of the third spring 26. After the dial ring 22 is reset, the paddle 35 is reset under the action of its own rebound force to facilitate the next counting work. The patient pinches the elastic pinching rods 13 on both sides of the dosage bottle holder 11, and the elastic pinching rods 13 are deformed so that the inclined surface limit block 14 is no longer in the first limit groove 12. At this time, the patient can take out the dosage bottle holder 11, the elastic pinching rod 13 and the medicine dosage bottle 15. The patient only needs to replace another medicine dosage bottle 15 with assembled medicines. At this time, the next medication work can be carried out. The device is not only convenient for the patient to perform counting work, but also can perform a single replacement of the medicine.By only replacing the medicine, the patient's cost of use can be greatly reduced. By replacing the stable drug dosage, the quality effect of the patient can be guaranteed. At the same time, the device is simple and convenient to use, providing great convenience for patients.

[0050] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be considered as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. An oral drug delivery device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a driving nozzle shell (1), a driving mechanism and a counting mechanism, wherein the bottom end of the driving nozzle shell (1) is connected to a base (2) via a fixing buckle, the middle part of the base (2) is connected to a cover plate (3) via a fixing card, the middle part of the driving nozzle shell (1) is provided with a visual window (4), the top end of the driving nozzle shell (1) is provided with an atomizing nozzle (5), the bottom end of the base (2) is slidably connected to a dosage bottle holder (11), and the top end of the dosage bottle holder (11) is located in the middle part of the driving nozzle shell (1), a medicine dosage bottle (15) is arranged at the top end of the dosage bottle holder (11), a piston (16) is arranged in the middle part of the medicine dosage bottle (15), and the driving nozzle The inner wall at the top of the housing (1) is fixedly connected to an inner limit sleeve (17), the inner wall at the top of the inner limit sleeve (17) is fixedly connected to a micro mist needle seat (18), and the bottom end of the micro mist needle seat (18) is located at the top of the medicine dosage bottle (15), a needle (19) is arranged inside the micro mist needle seat (18), and the center line of the needle (19) coincides with the center line of the medicine dosage bottle (15) and the piston (16), the bottom end of the needle (19) is located at the middle and upper part of the piston (16), and the top of the micro mist needle seat (18) is fixedly connected to a pressurized atomizer head (20), and the center axis of the pressurized atomizer head (20) coincides with the center axis of the needle (19) and the atomizer nozzle (5); The driving mechanism comprises a button (6), an inclined buckle rod (7), a first spring (8), a pusher (9), a second spring (10), a first limiting groove (12), an elastic pinch rod (13) and an inclined limiting block (14); the middle part of the base (2) is slidably connected to the button (6), and one end of the button (6) is slidably connected to the middle part of the cover plate (3); one end of the button (6) is symmetrically fixedly connected to the inclined buckle rod (7); the middle part of the button (6) is fixedly connected to the first spring (8), and one end of the first spring (8) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the base (2); the inside of the base (2) is slidably connected to the pusher (9), and the middle part of the pusher (9) is slidably connected to the dosage bottle holder (11); one end of the inclined buckle rod (7) is respectively fitted with two sides of the pusher (9); The top end of the pusher (9) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the base (2); a second spring (10) is provided inside the base (2); and the top and bottom ends of the second spring (10) are fixedly connected to the pusher (9) and the base (2) respectively; a first limiting groove (12) is symmetrically provided in the middle of the pusher (9); elastic pinching rods (13) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the middle and lower parts of the dosage bottle holder (11); and the top ends of the elastic pinching rods (13) are slidably connected to the first limiting grooves (12) respectively; and the top ends of the elastic pinching rods (13) are respectively fitted with the inner wall of the top end of the first limiting groove (12); and the middle parts of the elastic pinching rods (13) are fixedly connected with inclined limiting blocks (14); and the bottom ends of the inclined limiting blocks (14) are respectively fitted with the inner wall of the bottom end of the first limiting groove (12); The top end of the inclined buckle rod (7) is in an inclined shape, one end of the button (6) is in a C shape, the top end of the inclined limit block (14) is in an inclined shape, and the bottom end of the propeller (9) is in an inclined shape that matches the top end of the inclined limit block (14); The angle between the elastic pinching rod (13) and the dosage bottle holder (11) is fifteen degrees, the inclined limiting blocks (14) are slidably connected to the first limiting grooves (12), the bottom ends of the elastic pinching rods (13) are wavy, and the bottom end of the dosage bottle holder (11) is an anti-slip ring; The counting mechanism comprises a transparent counting inner seat (21), a dial ring (22), a driven counting wheel (23), a counting driving wheel (24), an inner fixed ring (25), a third spring (26), a transparent counting outer cylinder (27), a first elastic return member (28), an inclined groove (29), a connecting driving inclined rod (30), an inclined block (31), a second elastic return member (32), a second limiting groove (33), a limiting plate (34), a dial (35) and a limiting boss (36). The driving nozzle housing (1) is provided with a transparent counting outer cylinder (27), and the bottom end of the transparent counting outer cylinder (27) is in contact with the top end of the base (2). The top end of the transparent counting outer cylinder (27) is fixedly connected to the transparent counting inner seat (21). ), the two ends of the inner limit sleeve (17) are slidably connected to the inner wall of the transparent counting inner seat (21), the bottom end of the transparent counting inner seat (21) is provided with a dial ring (22), and the dial ring (22) is slidably connected to the bottom end of the transparent counting outer cylinder (27), the inner wall of the bottom end of the transparent counting outer cylinder (27) is provided with a limit boss (36), the inner wall of the bottom end of the dial ring (22) is in contact with the top end of the limit boss (36), the upper middle part of the transparent counting inner seat (21) is rotatably connected to a driven counting wheel (23), the middle part of the transparent counting inner seat (21) is rotatably connected to a counting drive wheel (24), the bottom end of the transparent counting inner seat (21) is slidably connected to an inner fixed ring (25), the top end of the dial ring (22) is A third spring (26) is fixedly connected, and the top end of the third spring (26) is fixedly connected to the inner fixed ring (25); a first elastic return member (28) is fixedly connected to the top end of the transparent counting inner seat (21), and one end of the first elastic return member (28) contacts the inner wall of the driven counting wheel (23); one side of the bottom end of the driven counting wheel (23) is provided with four groups of inclined surface grooves (29), and one side of the inclined surface grooves (29) are all inclined surface-shaped; the inner wall of the counting driving wheel (24) is fixedly connected to a connecting driving inclined rod (30), and the top of one end of the connecting driving inclined rod (30) is an inclined surface shape that matches one side of the inclined surface groove (29); one side of the top end of the inner fixed ring (25) is fixedly connected to a inclined surface block (31), and the inclined surface block (31) is fixedly connected to the top end of the inner fixed ring (25). One end of the surface block (31) is in the shape of an inclined surface, the bottom of one end of the connecting driving inclined rod (30) is in the shape of an inclined surface matched with one end of the inclined surface block (31), one end of the inner fixed ring (25) is fixedly connected with a second elastic resistance member (32), and the connection between the second elastic resistance member (32) and the inner fixed ring (25) and the inclined surface block (31) is symmetrically distributed, the middle part of the second elastic resistance member (32) is in the shape of an arc, the middle part of the second elastic resistance member (32) is rotatably connected to the inside of the transparent counting outer cylinder (27), one end of the second elastic resistance member (32) is in the shape of an inclined surface, and the inclined surface is meshed with the bottom end of the counting driving wheel (24), and the inner wall of the transparent counting inner seat (21) is symmetrically provided with a second limiting groove (33),The interior of the second limiting groove (33) is slidably connected to a limiting plate (34), and one end of the limiting plate (34) is fixedly connected to the inner fixing ring (25), and the top of the shifting ring (22) is symmetrically fixedly connected to a shifting piece (35).

2. An oral drug delivery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the driving nozzle housing (1) is matched with the top end of the base (2), the bottom end of the base (2) is matched with one side of the cover plate (3), and the diameter of the bottom end of the micro-mist needle seat (18) is matched with the inner diameter of the drug dosage bottle (15).

3. An oral drug delivery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The paddles (35) are all spirally upward, and the top ends of the paddles (35) are in conflict with the bottom ends of the counting drive wheels (24).

4. An oral drug delivery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surfaces of the driven counting wheel (23) and the counting driving wheel (24) are both provided with counting marks, the transparent counting inner seat (21) and the transparent counting outer cylinder (27) are both made of transparent materials, and the driven counting wheel (23) and the counting driving wheel (24) both rotate between the transparent counting inner seat (21) and the transparent counting outer cylinder (27).

Citation Information

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