A self-storage photovoltaic outdoor electricity meter based on a new power system

By integrating photovoltaic panels and power modules into the electricity meter, self-storage energy supply is achieved, which solves the power supply problem during power outages, improves the practicality of the electricity meter, and facilitates the disassembly and positioning of the photovoltaic panels.

CN119070460BActive Publication Date: 2025-09-30STATE GRID INNER MONGOLIA EASTERN ELECTRIC POWER CO LTD POWER SUPPLY SERVICE SUPERVISION & SUPPORT CENT +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411181623.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-27
Publication Date
2025-09-30
Estimated Expiration
2044-08-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing electricity meters are unable to supply power autonomously when power fails, affecting the operation of the power system and having poor practicality.

Method used

A self-storage photovoltaic outdoor electricity meter was designed. The photovoltaic modules convert solar energy into electrical energy and store it in the power module, providing working power for the processor, connector and network communication module, achieving autonomous power supply. The gear and transmission rod structure facilitates the rapid disassembly and positioning of the photovoltaic modules.

Benefits of technology

It can provide power independently in the event of a power outage, ensuring the normal use of the electricity meter and facilitating the inspection and maintenance of photovoltaic modules.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a self-storage photovoltaic outdoor electricity meter based on a new type of power system, comprising an electricity meter body, a photovoltaic module, a toothed plate and a gear. Assembly frames are provided on both sides and the top of the electricity meter body, the top of the assembly frame is connected to the photovoltaic module, both sides of the electricity meter body are connected to protective side plates, both protective side plates are connected to active cavities, and gears are provided inside the active cavities. The present invention can manually drive the second transmission rod to rotate and the toothed plate meshed with the second transmission rod to move by setting and cooperating with a first operating button, a second transmission rod, a gear and a toothed plate, wherein a limiting slider slides along a second limiting slide groove to limit the auxiliary toothed plate to be stable and move horizontally in the active cavity, and is used to adjust the plug-in state of the toothed plate and the fixed card hole, so as to facilitate the subsequent detachment of the assembly frame and the protective side plate, so as to facilitate the rapid disassembly of the photovoltaic module and facilitate maintenance.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of Internet of Things, and in particular to a self-storage photovoltaic outdoor electric energy meter based on a novel power system. Background Art

[0002] An energy meter is an instrument used to measure electrical energy. Also known as a watt-hour meter, heat meter, or kilowatt-hour meter, it refers to an instrument that measures various electrical quantities. When using an energy meter, please note that under low voltage (no more than 500 volts) and low current (tens of amperes), the meter can be connected directly to the circuit for measurement. Under high voltage or high current conditions, the meter cannot be connected directly to the circuit and must be used in conjunction with a voltage transformer or current transformer.

[0003] Existing electricity meters have poor functionality and lack the ability to independently store energy and electricity. In the event of a power outage, they cannot independently supply power, affecting the operation of the power system and reducing their practicality. They are in urgent need of development. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a self-storage photovoltaic outdoor electricity meter based on a new power system to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a self-storage photovoltaic outdoor electricity meter based on a new power system, comprising an electricity meter body, a photovoltaic component, a toothed plate and a gear, assembly frames are provided on both sides and the top of the electricity meter body, the top of the assembly frame is connected to the photovoltaic component, both sides of the electricity meter body are connected to protective side plates, both protective side plates are connected to active cavities, gears are provided inside the active cavities, a second transmission rod is connected inside the gear, the front end of the second transmission rod extends to the outside of the front side of the protective side plate and is connected to a first operating button, the top of the gear is engaged with a toothed plate, one side of the top of the toothed plate is connected to a limiting slider, the top of the active cavity is connected to a second limiting slide groove matching the limiting slider, and both sides of the assembly frame are connected to fixing card holes matching the toothed plate.

[0006] Preferably, the bottom of the electricity meter body is connected to a base, the interior of the base is connected to a driving bevel gear through a first transmission rod, both sides of the driving bevel gear are engaged with driven bevel gears, and the interiors of the two driven bevel gears are connected to screw rods.

[0007] Preferably, the outer surface of the screw rod is connected with a bidirectional thread, the bidirectional thread outer sleeve is provided with a moving block, and the top and bottom of the base are both connected with a first limiting sliding groove matching the moving block.

[0008] Preferably, a connecting rod is connected to the side of the moving block, one end of the connecting rod extends to the outside of the side of the base and is connected to an abutment column, and one side of the abutment column is connected to a friction-increasing abutment block.

[0009] Preferably, the front end of the first transmission rod extends to the outside of the front side of the base and is connected to a second operating button.

[0010] Preferably, the electric energy meter body is electrically connected to the coordinator, the electric energy meter body is electrically connected to the processor, the processor is electrically connected to the network communication module, and the network communication module is connected to the processor and the connector respectively, for realizing data interaction between the IoT electric energy meter and the external computer;

[0011] A connection channel is provided between the electric energy meter body and the external computer device to realize data interaction between the electric energy meter body and the external computer device, and then the operation data of the electric energy meter body is transmitted to the external computer.

[0012] Preferably, the coordinator is composed of a processor, a connector and a network communication module. The connector refers to an electrical and electronic transmission connection component between circuits, components and systems to enable stable and reliable transmission of power, signals, current, etc.

[0013] Preferably, the coordinator further includes a power supply module, and the power supply module is connected to the processor, the connector and the network communication module respectively.

[0014] Preferably, the connector is electrically controlled and connected to an external computer device to achieve data exchange between the electric energy meter body and the external computer device;

[0015] The external computer device is electrically connected to the coordinator.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] (1) This self-storage photovoltaic outdoor electricity meter based on the new power system can manually drive the second transmission rod to rotate and the toothed plate engaged with the second transmission rod to move by setting and cooperating with the first operating button, the second transmission rod, the gear and the toothed plate, wherein the limiting slider slides along the second limiting slide groove to limit the auxiliary toothed plate to be stable and move horizontally in the active cavity, and is used to adjust the plug-in state of the toothed plate and the fixed card hole, so as to facilitate the subsequent detachment of the assembly frame and the protective side plate, so as to facilitate the rapid disassembly of the photovoltaic module and facilitate maintenance;

[0018] (2) This self-storage photovoltaic outdoor electricity meter based on the new power system can drive the two screws to rotate synchronously by setting and coordinating the second operating button, the first transmission rod, the active bevel gear, and the driven bevel gear. During the rotation, the two moving blocks can move relative to each other along the bidirectional thread to adjust the range of the abutment column extending outside the two sides of the base. The two friction-increasing abutment blocks can be used to abut the designated assembly position outward, and the electricity meter body can be quickly positioned in the designated area for easy use;

[0019] (3) This self-storage photovoltaic outdoor electricity meter based on the new power system is used to electrically connect the power module with the processor, connector and network communication module, and converts the absorbable solar energy into electrical energy through the photovoltaic components and stores it in the power module, so as to provide working power for the processor, connector and network communication module, thereby avoiding affecting the normal use of the electricity meter body when the power bus collapses. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 For the present invention Figure 1 A in the middle is an enlarged structural diagram;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a top view of the structure of the connection between the driven bevel gear, the driving bevel gear, the screw rod and the second operating button of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the system module for connecting the electric energy meter body with the processor, network communication module, connector, and external computer equipment of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the system module for connecting the electric energy meter body, the coordinator, and the external computer equipment of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the connection system module between the electric energy meter body and the power module of the present invention.

[0026] In the figure: 1. Electricity meter body; 2. Assembly frame; 3. Photovoltaic module; 4. Protective side panel; 5. First operating button; 6. First limiting slide; 7. Base; 8. Friction-increasing abutment block; 9. Screw; 10. Bidirectional thread; 11. Moving block; 12. Active bevel gear; 13. First transmission rod; 14. Driven bevel gear; 15. Connecting rod; 16. Abutment column; 17. Fixing hole; 18. Toothed plate; 19. Second transmission rod; 20. Gear; 21. Limiting slider; 22. Movable cavity; 23. Second limiting slide; 24. Second operating button; 25. Processor; 26. Network communication module; 27. Connector; 28. External computer equipment; 29. ​​Coordinator; 30. Power module. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will be combined with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0028] See also Figure 1-6 , an embodiment provided by the present invention: a self-storage photovoltaic outdoor electricity meter based on a new power system, comprising an electricity meter body 1, a photovoltaic module 3, a toothed plate 18 and a gear 20, an assembly frame 2 is provided on both sides and the top of the electricity meter body 1, the top of the assembly frame 2 is connected to the photovoltaic module 3, both sides of the electricity meter body 1 are connected to protective side plates 4, both protective side plates 4 are connected to active cavities 22, a gear 20 is provided inside the active cavity 22, a second transmission rod 19 is connected inside the gear 20, the front end of the second transmission rod 19 extends to the outside of the front side of the protective side plate 4 and is connected to the first operating button 5, the top of the gear 20 is meshed with the toothed plate 18, the toothed plate A limiting slider 21 is connected to one side of the top of 18, and a second limiting slot 23 matching the limiting slider 21 is connected to the top of the active cavity 22. Both sides of the assembly frame 2 are connected with fixed card holes 17 matching the toothed plate 18. The second transmission rod 19 can be manually driven to rotate and the toothed plate 18 engaged with the second transmission rod 19 can be moved. The limiting slider 21 slides along the second limiting slot 23 to limit the auxiliary toothed plate 18 to move stably and horizontally in the active cavity 22, which is used to adjust the plug-in state of the toothed plate 18 and the fixed card hole 17, so as to facilitate the subsequent disassembly of the assembly frame 2 and the protective side plate 4, so as to facilitate the rapid disassembly of the photovoltaic component 3.

[0029] The bottom of the electric energy meter body 1 is connected to the base 7, and the interior of the base 7 is connected to the active bevel gear 12 through the first transmission rod 13. The active bevel gear 12 is meshed with the driven bevel gear 14 on both sides, and the interiors of the two driven bevel gears 14 are connected to the screw rod 9. The setting and coordinated use of the second operating button 24, the first transmission rod 13, the active bevel gear 12, and the driven bevel gear 14 can drive the two screw rods 9 to rotate synchronously. While rotating, the two moving blocks 11 can move relative to each other along the bidirectional thread 10, which is used to adjust the range of the abutment column 16 extending outside the two sides of the base 7. The two friction-increasing abutment blocks 8 can be used to abut outward against the specified assembly position, so that the electric energy meter body 1 can be quickly positioned in the specified area.

[0030] The outer surface of the screw rod 9 is connected with a bidirectional thread 10 , and a moving block 11 is provided on the outer sleeve of the bidirectional thread 10 . The top and bottom of the base 7 are both connected with a first limiting slide groove 6 that matches the moving block 11 .

[0031] The side of the moving block 11 is connected to a connecting rod 15 , one end of the connecting rod 15 extends to the outside of the side of the base 7 and is connected to an abutment column 16 , one side of the abutment column 16 is connected to the friction-increasing abutment block 8 .

[0032] The front end of the first transmission rod 13 extends to the outside of the front side of the base 7 and is connected to the second operating button 24 .

[0033] The energy meter body 1 is electrically connected to the coordinator 29, the energy meter body 1 is electrically connected to the processor 25, the processor 25 is electrically connected to the network communication module 26, and the network communication module 26 is connected to the processor 25 and the connector 27 respectively, for realizing data exchange between the energy meter body 1 and the external computer;

[0034] A connection channel is provided between the electric energy meter body 1 and the external computer device 28 to realize data interaction between the electric energy meter body 1 and the external computer device 28, and then the operation data of the electric energy meter body 1 is transmitted to the external computer.

[0035] The coordinator 29 is composed of a processor 25, a connector 27 and a network communication module 26. The connector 27 refers to an electrical and electronic transmission connection component between circuits, components and systems to enable stable and reliable transmission of power, signals, current, etc.

[0036] The coordinator 29 also includes a power supply module 30, which is respectively connected to the processor 25, the connector 27 and the network communication module 26, and is used to provide working power for the processor 25, the connector 27 and the network communication module 26. The power supply module 30 is used to be electrically connected to the processor 25 connector 27 and the network communication module 26, and converts the absorbable solar energy into electrical energy through the photovoltaic component 3 and stores it in the power supply module 30, so as to provide working power for the processor 25, the connector 27 and the network communication module 26.

[0037] The connector 27 is electrically connected to the external computer device 28 to realize data exchange between the electric energy meter body 1 and the external computer device 28;

[0038] The external computer device 28 is electrically connected to the coordinator 29 .

[0039] When the embodiment of the present application is in use: the setting and coordinated use of the second operating button 24, the first transmission rod 13, the active bevel gear 12, and the driven bevel gear 14 can drive the two screw rods 9 to rotate synchronously. While rotating, the two moving blocks 11 can move relative to each other along the bidirectional thread 10, which is used to adjust the range of the abutment column 16 extending outside the two sides of the base 7. The two friction-increasing abutment blocks 8 can be used to abut outward against the specified assembly position, so that the electric energy meter body 1 can be quickly positioned in the specified area. The second transmission rod 19 is manually driven to rotate and the toothed plate 18 engaged with the second transmission rod 19 is moved. The limiting slider 21 slides along the second limiting slot 23 to limit the auxiliary toothed plate 18 to be stable and move horizontally in the active cavity 22, which is used to adjust the plug-in state of the toothed plate 18 and the fixed card hole 17, so as to facilitate the subsequent disassembly of the assembly frame 2 and the protective side plate 4, so as to facilitate the rapid disassembly of the photovoltaic component 3.

Claims

1. A self-storage photovoltaic outdoor electricity meter based on a new power system, characterized in that: The invention comprises an electric energy meter body (1), a photovoltaic module (3), a toothed plate (18) and a gear (20), wherein an assembly frame (2) is provided on both sides and the top of the electric energy meter body (1), the top of the assembly frame (2) is connected to the photovoltaic module (3), and both sides of the electric energy meter body (1) are connected to protective side plates (4), and both protective side plates (4) are connected to active cavities (22), and the interior of the active cavity (22) is provided with a gear (20), and the interior of the gear (20) is connected to a second transmission rod (1 9), the front end of the second transmission rod (19) extends to the outside of the front side of the protective side plate (4) and is connected to the first operating button (5), the top of the gear (20) is engaged with a toothed plate (18), one side of the top of the toothed plate (18) is connected to a limiting slider (21), the top of the movable cavity (22) is connected to a second limiting slide groove (23) matching the limiting slider (21), and both sides of the assembly frame (2) are connected to fixed card holes (17) matching the toothed plate (18); The bottom of the electric energy meter body (1) is connected to a base (7), the interior of the base (7) is connected to a driving bevel gear (12) via a first transmission rod (13), both sides of the driving bevel gear (12) are meshed with driven bevel gears (14), and the interiors of the two driven bevel gears (14) are connected to a screw rod (9); The outer surface of the screw rod (9) is connected with a bidirectional thread (10), the outer cover of the bidirectional thread (10) is provided with a moving block (11), and the top and bottom of the base (7) are both connected with a first limiting sliding groove (6) matching the moving block (11); The side of the moving block (11) is connected to a connecting rod (15), one end of the connecting rod (15) extends to the outside of the side of the base (7) and is connected to an abutment column (16), and one side of the abutment column (16) is connected to a friction-increasing abutment block (8); The front end of the first transmission rod (13) extends to the outside of the front side of the base (7) and is connected to a second operating button (24).

2. A self-storage photovoltaic outdoor electric energy meter based on a new power system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electric energy meter body (1) is electrically connected to the coordinator (29), the electric energy meter body (1) is electrically connected to the processor (25), the processor (25) is electrically connected to the network communication module (26), and the network communication module (26) is respectively connected to the processor (25) and the connector (27).

3. A self-storage photovoltaic outdoor electric energy meter based on a new power system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The coordinator (29) is composed of a processor (25), a connector (27) and a network communication module (26).

4. A self-storage photovoltaic outdoor electric energy meter based on a new power system according to claim 3, characterized in that: The coordinator (29) further includes a power supply module (30), and the power supply module (30) is connected to the processor (25), the connector (27) and the network communication module (26) respectively.

5. The self-storage photovoltaic outdoor electric energy meter based on the new power system according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connector (27) is electrically connected to an external computer device (28), and the external computer device (28) is electrically connected to a coordinator (29).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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