Multidirectional application of wire pipe ribbed square die wire structure and its construction method
By setting an adjustable planar rotating shaft and a telescopic conduit fixing frame inside the ribbed square mold shell, the conduit can be pre-embedded in multiple directions inside the ribbed square mold, which solves the problem of reduced cross-section of ribbed beams and improves construction efficiency and building stability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411043240.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-07-31
AI Technical Summary
The existing ribbed square formwork cannot directly embed conduits during construction, resulting in a reduction in the effective cross-section of the ribbed beam and a decrease in tensile strength, which affects the structural stability.
A ribbed square mold threading structure is designed that can be used for threading conduits in multiple directions. By cooperating with an adjustable planar rotating shaft and a telescopic conduit fixing bracket, the conduit can be pre-embedded in multiple directions inside the ribbed square mold shell. A locking and fixing mechanism is used to ensure the stability of the conduit.
It improves the diversity and construction efficiency of conduit pre-embedding, avoids the drawbacks of pre-embedding inside ribbed beams, and enhances the stability and sound insulation of building structures.
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Figure CN119083713B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the field of building technology, and particularly relates to a multi-directional application of a through-pipe structure of a ribbed square form and a construction method thereof. BACKGROUND
[0002] In China, with the steady development of the construction industry, the requirements for building materials and technology are also constantly improving. As an innovative building technology, the ribbed square form has been widely recognized and applied in the construction industry. Due to its wide application range, material saving, low cost, good performance, simple construction, reduced net height and reduced self-weight, the ribbed square form has good performance such as good heat preservation, noise reduction and sound insulation.
[0003] Nowadays, the ribbed square forms produced by manufacturers have single function, only have the function of building templates, and do not consider the problem of pre-burying water and electricity pipelines in construction operation. The conventional ribbed square form needs to pre-bury the line pipe from the ribbed beam, but the cross-sectional size of the ribbed beam itself is small. When multiple line pipes are simultaneously pre-buried in one ribbed beam, the effective cross-section of the beam is reduced, the strength is reduced, and the structure is affected.
[0004] In the prior art, patent CN111395620A discloses a construction method of a multi-rib floor system with reusable formwork, comprising the following steps: S1: prefabricating a hollow formwork according to the construction process requirements, the hollow formwork is composed of a top surface and a lower frame body fixed to the outer edge of the top surface and extending downward at an angle, and the lower frame body is integrally formed with the top surface; the lower end of the lower frame body is bent outward to form a flange, the thickness of the flange is 6-10mm, and a plurality of vertical positioning holes are arranged on the flange at intervals in the circumferential direction; S2: drawing a multi-rib beam floor structure plan according to the construction area and the position of the beam column in the construction, and drawing a formwork plan according to the structure plan; S3: erecting a scaffold and installing a civil structure wood formwork, then marking out the hollow formwork according to the arrangement requirements of the hollow formwork in the formwork plan in S2 on the civil structure wood formwork to form a grid-shaped control grid line; S4: placing and fixing the hollow formwork; hoisting the hollow formwork onto the civil structure wood formwork, and then placing and installing the hollow formwork according to the position marked by the control grid line in S3; when fixing and installing the hollow formwork, the hollow formwork can be fixed on the civil structure wood formwork by nailing steel nails into each positioning hole on the flange, and a continuous cross-shaped multi-rib beam forming space is formed between adjacent rows and adjacent columns of hollow formworks; S5: binding rib beam reinforcement in the multi-rib beam forming space formed by the hollow formwork, and laying slab reinforcement above the rib beam reinforcement and all hollow formworks; when binding the rib beam reinforcement, the position of the bottom reinforcement in the rib beam reinforcement is calculated from the civil structure wood formwork as the starting point according to the design requirements; S6: pouring concrete; S7: after the maintenance time, removing the civil structure wood formwork; S8: removing the hollow formwork, which solves the problems of the multi-rib floor construction method that does not need to seal and fill the outer edge of the formwork with bamboo plywood, wooden strips or extruded strips, the simple construction process, and the convenient formwork removal. However, the multi-rib floor system needs to be removed after the construction operation, which increases the construction process, reduces the construction efficiency and cannot play the role of sound insulation and noise reduction.
[0005] In the prior art, patent CN216056183U discloses a new type of ribbed beam structure membrane shell construction junction box line pipe pre-burying device, which comprises a spherical junction box, a plurality of connecting pipes are arranged on the outer side of the spherical junction box, and the connecting pipes are in communication with the inside of the spherical junction box, a line pipe is arranged at the outer end of the connecting pipe, a positioning flange plate is fixedly arranged at the lower part of the spherical junction box, a lower through pipe is fixedly arranged at the lower part of the positioning flange plate, and the lower through pipe is in communication with the inside of the spherical junction box. The structure is simple, convenient to manufacture; the side walls of the spherical junction box are curved, and when the curved surface is subjected to external force, there is no obvious stress concentration phenomenon, so that the curved surface can be effectively protected from being easily damaged, thereby improving the compression resistance of the spherical junction box; during pouring, the spherical junction box has high compression resistance, thereby effectively avoiding the phenomenon of slurry leakage and water leakage in the inside of the spherical junction box, thereby improving the quality of concrete pouring; when the positioning flange plate is fixedly connected with the formwork, the sealing effect of the sealing gasket can effectively prevent the connection between the positioning flange plate and the formwork from leaking slurry and water; a sealing glue is arranged at the connection between the line pipe and the connecting pipe, which is beneficial to improve the sealing and waterproof ability of the connection; the butt flange can conveniently realize the butt connection between the adjacent two line pipes, thereby improving the pre-burying electrical construction efficiency. However, the device is still pre-buried in the ribbed beam, which may affect the structure.
[0006] In the prior art, patent CN102661051B discloses a kind of dense rib cast-in-place concrete floor prefabricated perforated type filling module construction method, comprising the following steps: (1) erecting formwork support frame body;(2) installing the bottom formwork of floor on the formwork support frame body;(3) binding two-way bottom row steel bars on the bottom formwork;(4) respectively along transverse direction, longitudinal direction interval binding bottom row transverse rib beam steel bars and bottom row longitudinal rib beam steel bars of rib beam on the two-way bottom row steel bars, and binding top row transverse rib beam steel bars and top row longitudinal rib beam steel bars on the upper portion of bottom row transverse rib beam steel bars and bottom row longitudinal rib beam steel bars to form a plurality of squares;(5) placing two high foot pads in every other square;(6) installing longitudinal support steel bars in each row of squares arranged along longitudinal direction, and the height of longitudinal support steel bars is higher than high foot pad;(7) installing a prefabricated filling module on longitudinal support steel bars in each square;The facade of each prefabricated filling module is octagonal, and a hole is formed in the center;(8) installing longitudinal anti-floating steel bars on each row of prefabricated filling modules arranged along longitudinal direction;(9) binding floor two-way top row steel bars on longitudinal anti-floating steel bars;(10) pouring floor concrete, which solves the problems of firm structure, in-place anti-floating measures, safety and reliability, and reduced floor self weight.The construction method achieves firm structure, in-place anti-floating measures, safety and reliability, reduced floor self weight, and large open bay of building, increased headroom of dense rib beam floor structure, shortened construction period, saved construction cost, and improved sound insulation and heat insulation performance of floor.The closed cavity technology of the floor reduces noise transmission, overcomes impact noise interference between upper and lower floors, improves sound insulation effect of floor, and improves heat insulation and thermal insulation performance.The closed cavity structure reduces heat transmission, improves heat insulation and thermal insulation effect, reduces energy consumption for buildings using air conditioning, and has particularly obvious effect for large refrigeration warehouses and storage warehouses, but the construction method has the problems of material waste, too many holes, risk of slurry leakage due to slight carelessness, and low construction efficiency.
[0007] Therefore, the dense rib square form construction cannot directly embed line pipes, and line pipes need to be embedded from dense rib beams, but the cross-sectional size of dense rib beam itself is small, embedding multiple line pipes in a dense rib beam will reduce effective cross section of the beam and reduce tensile strength, which has certain influence on structure, so a kind of dense rib square form threading structure and construction method of multi-directional applicable threading pipe are designed to provide another technical solution for the above technical problems. SUMMARY
[0008] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a multi-directional application of the ribbed formwork threading structure and its construction method, which can adjust the plane rotation rotating shaft installed in the circular groove at the top of the ribbed formwork shell, then put the telescopic pipe into the corresponding installation hole, and let the telescopic pipe pass through the pipe fixing frame until the center position inside the ribbed formwork shell is fixed, thereby reserving space for the later embedded pipe, and confirming the embedded pipe hole by detaching the detachable shielding positioning shell, and adjusting the embedded pipe direction by the rotating connection of the adjustable plane rotating shaft and the ribbed formwork shell when embedding in any direction inside the ribbed formwork, and fixing the position of the fastening fixing pad after the locking fixing mechanism enters the inside of the fastening fixing pad from the top, and fixing the position of the locking fixing mechanism by fixing the fastening fixing pad.
[0009] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the present application is as follows:
[0010] A multi-directional application of the ribbed formwork threading structure, comprising a ribbed formwork shell, a rotatable adjustable plane rotating shaft is connected inside the top end of the ribbed formwork shell, two rows of pipe fixing frames are staggered arranged inside the ribbed formwork shell, a telescopic pipe is slidably connected inside the pipe fixing frame, a fastening fixing pad is fixed at both ends and both sides of the bottom of the ribbed formwork shell, and a locking fixing mechanism is slidably connected inside the fastening fixing pad.
[0011] The inside of the fastening fixing pad is provided with a locking fixing mechanism, the locking fixing mechanism comprises a fixed shell, a limiting column, a synchronous plate and an adjusting assembly, the limiting column is slidably connected inside the fixed shell, the synchronous plate is fixed at one end of the limiting column inside the fixed shell, and the adjusting assembly is installed inside the fixed shell for moving the synchronous plate.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the multi-directional application of the ribbed formwork threading structure, the adjusting assembly comprises a displacement adjusting drive motor, a height adjusting drive gear, an extending push plate, a retracting push plate, an adjusting column and a guide column, the guide column is fixed inside the fixed shell, the adjusting column is slidably connected outside the guide column, the displacement adjusting drive motor is fixed inside the fixed shell, the height adjusting drive gear is connected to the output end of the displacement adjusting drive motor, and the height adjusting drive gear is meshed and connected with the adjusting column, the extending push plate is fixed at the top of the synchronous plate outside the adjusting column, the extending push plate is provided with a push surface at one end close to the synchronous plate, the retracting push plate is fixed at the bottom of the synchronous plate outside the adjusting column, and the retracting push plate is slidably connected with the limiting column, and the retracting push plate is provided with a retracting surface at one end close to the synchronous plate at the top.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the multi-directional threading pipe's close rib square die threading structure, the pushing surface is composed of a first inclined surface and a first positioning surface, one end of the top of the first inclined surface is connected with the first positioning surface, the pulling surface is composed of a second inclined surface and a second positioning surface, and the top of the second inclined surface is connected with the second positioning surface.
[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the multi-directional threading pipe's close rib square die threading structure, a circular groove is arranged in the inside of the top end of the close rib square die formwork, and the close rib square die formwork is rotationally connected with the adjustable planar rotary rotating shaft through the circular groove.
[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the multi-directional threading pipe's close rib square die threading structure, the top end of the threading pipe fixing frame is closely connected with the adjustable planar rotary rotating shaft.
[0016] As a preferred embodiment of the multi-directional threading pipe's close rib square die threading structure, two rows of mounting holes are staggered in the inside of the close rib square die formwork, so that the two rows of mounting holes are staggered in height, and the outer side of the threading pipe fixing frame is fixed with the mounting holes.
[0017] As a preferred embodiment of the multi-directional threading pipe's close rib square die threading structure, the threading pipe fixing frame is located in the middle of the mounting hole.
[0018] As a preferred embodiment of the multi-directional threading pipe's close rib square die threading structure, the two rows of mounting holes are perpendicular to each other.
[0019] As a preferred embodiment of the multi-directional threading pipe's close rib square die threading structure, the two ends of the mounting hole are slidably connected with a detachable shielding positioning circular shell, so as to close the mounting hole through the detachable shielding positioning circular shell, and the embedded pipe hole can be confirmed by detaching the detachable shielding positioning circular shell.
[0020] A construction method of a multi-directional threading pipe's close rib square die threading structure, for any one of the above, the steps are as follows:
[0021] S1: clean unnecessary items on the roof, and hoist the close rib square die formwork and the splicing fastener in the construction area in advance to save material transportation time and perform technical and safety briefings to the on-site workers;
[0022] S2: install the adjustable plane rotation rotating shaft into the circular groove in the center top of the interior of the ribbed square formwork, when embedding in any direction inside the ribbed square formwork is needed, the direction of the embedded pipe can be controlled by rotating the adjustable plane rotation rotating shaft;
[0023] S3: tightly connect the adjustable plane rotation rotating shaft with the two pipe fixing frames, play the role of fixing and supporting the telescopic pipe, and pass the telescopic pipe through the pipe fixing frame until the center part is fixed, this step reserves space for the embedded pipe in the later stage;
[0024] S4: confirm the embedded pipe hole by extending the telescopic pipe and disassembling the detachable shielding positioning circular shell.
[0025] It can be seen without doubt that the above technical solutions of the application can certainly solve the technical problems to be solved by the application.
[0026] Meanwhile, through the above technical solutions, the application at least has the following beneficial effects:
[0027] The ribbed square form threading structure and construction method thereof provided by the application can realize embedding the pipe inside the ribbed square form shell, eliminate the disadvantage that the pipe cannot be embedded inside the ribbed beam, and through the rotation of the adjustable plane rotation rotating shaft at the top end of the ribbed square form shell, the pipe can be embedded in any direction inside the ribbed square form shell, improve the diversity of the embedded pipe route and mode, have strong practicability, wide application scenarios, and promote construction efficiency;
[0028] The virtual circular line with easy-to-tear virtual lines is made around the ribbed square form shell, the telescopic pipe can rotate in any direction inside the form through the pipe fixing frame, the pipe can be embedded in any direction, and the pouring leakage does not occur, and after the concrete pouring is completed, the form does not need to be removed, so that the ribbed square form becomes part of the building structure, improves the construction efficiency, and increases the sound insulation effect of the building;
[0029] The telescopic pipe is set, embedding the pipe in the ribbed square form shell of different sizes is facilitated, the applicability is improved, the disadvantage of wiring inside the ribbed square form shell is avoided, the stability of the building structure is improved, and the construction quality and efficiency are improved;
[0030] Through the cooperation of the limiting column, the extending push plate and the retracting push plate, when the locking and fixing mechanism enters the ground, the limiting column can reinforce the inside of the locking and fixing mechanism in the ground, so that the fastening and fixing gasket is fixed more stably. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0031] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0032] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 2 For the present invention Figure 1 sectional view of
[0034] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the locking and fixing mechanism of the present invention;
[0035] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of the positioning column of the present invention;
[0036] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the positioning column of the present invention;
[0037] Figure 6 This is a schematic structural diagram of the outer push plate of the present invention;
[0038] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the retraction plate of the present invention.
[0039] In the figure: 1. Locking and fixing mechanism; 2. Fastening and fixing gasket; 3. Densely ribbed square mold shell; 4. Removable shielding and positioning round shell; 5. Telescopic wire tube; 6. Adjustable plane rotating shaft; 7. Wire tube fixing frame; 8. Displacement adjustment drive motor; 9. Height adjustment drive gear; 10. Limiting column; 11. Extending push plate; 12. Retracting push plate; 13. Synchronous plate; 14. First inclined surface; 15. First positioning surface; 16. Second inclined surface; 17. Second positioning surface; 18. Adjusting column; 19. Guide column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0040] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0041] As described in the background technology, wire conduits cannot be directly pre-buried in the construction of dense-ribbed square formwork. Instead, they need to be pre-buried inside the dense-ribbed beam. However, the cross-sectional dimensions of the dense-ribbed beam itself are relatively small. If multiple wire conduits are pre-buried in one dense-ribbed beam, the effective cross-sectional area of the beam will be reduced, and the tensile strength will be reduced, which will have a certain impact on the structure.
[0042] To solve the technical problem, the application provides a multi-directional ribbed formwork threading structure of a threading pipe, which is applied to the multi-directional ribbed formwork threading structure of a threading pipe.
[0043] Specifically, referring to Figures 1-2 The multi-directional ribbed formwork threading structure of a threading pipe specifically comprises:
[0044] The ribbed formwork shell 3 is fixed with fastening gaskets 2 at both ends and both sides of the bottom of the ribbed formwork shell 3, the inside of the top end of the ribbed formwork shell 3 is rotatably connected with an adjustable plane rotary shaft 6, a circular groove is formed in the inside of the top end of the ribbed formwork shell 3, and the ribbed formwork shell 3 is rotatably connected with the adjustable plane rotary shaft 6 through the circular groove, so that the adjustable plane rotary shaft 6 can function as a boom, and thus external equipment can drive the ribbed formwork shell 3 to move through the connection with the adjustable plane rotary shaft 6.
[0045] The pipe fixing frame 7 is arranged in the ribbed formwork shell 3 in a staggered manner, both pipe fixing frames 7 are closely connected with the adjustable plane rotary shaft 6, different wires can be arranged in the two pipe fixing frames 7, two rows of mounting holes are formed in the inside of the ribbed formwork shell 3 in a staggered manner, so that the two rows of mounting holes are staggered in height and perpendicular to each other, the outside of the pipe fixing frame 7 is fixed with the mounting hole, the pipe fixing frame 7 is located in the middle of the mounting hole, and the inside of the pipe fixing frame 7 is slidably connected with a telescopic pipe 5, so that the telescopic pipe 5 can be fixed through the pipe fixing frame 7 to the center position in the inside of the ribbed formwork shell 3, thereby reserving space for the later pre-buried pipe, and both ends of the mounting hole are slidably connected with a detachable shielding positioning circular shell 4, so that the mounting hole is closed through the detachable shielding positioning circular shell 4, and the pre-buried pipe hole can be confirmed by detaching the detachable shielding positioning circular shell 4.
[0046] The multi-directional ribbed formwork threading structure of a threading pipe provided by the application can be used in the following way: the adjustable plane rotary shaft 6 is installed in the circular groove formed in the top of the ribbed formwork shell 3, the telescopic pipe 5 is inserted into the corresponding mounting hole, and the telescopic pipe 5 is fixed through the pipe fixing frame 7 to the center position in the inside of the ribbed formwork shell 3, thereby reserving space for the later pre-buried pipe, the pre-buried pipe hole can be confirmed by detaching the detachable shielding positioning circular shell 4, and the direction of the pre-buried pipe can be adjusted through the rotary connection between the adjustable plane rotary shaft 6 and the ribbed formwork shell 3 when the pipe is pre-buried in any direction in the ribbed formwork.
[0047] In order to enable the personnel in the technical field to better understand the application scheme, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings.
[0048] In the description of the present application, it needs to be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the devices or elements indicated must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application. In addition, the terms "first", "second" are only for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined with "first", "second" can be explicitly or implicitly included at least one of the features. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "a plurality of" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically limited.
[0049] It should be noted that the embodiments in the present application and the features and technical solutions in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.
[0050] It should be noted that: similar reference numbers and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, so once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent drawings.
[0051] Embodiment one
[0052] Reference Figures 1-2 A multi-directional threaded pipe can be used in a ribbed square die threading structure, comprising a ribbed square die formwork 3, a fastening pad 2 is fixed at both ends and both sides of the bottom of the ribbed square die formwork 3, an adjustable plane rotating shaft 6 is rotatably connected inside the top end of the ribbed square die formwork 3, a circular groove is opened inside the top end of the ribbed square die formwork 3, the ribbed square die formwork 3 and the adjustable plane rotating shaft 6 are rotatably connected through the circular groove, so that the adjustable plane rotating shaft 6 can play the role of a boom, and then the external instrument can drive the ribbed square die formwork 3 to move through the connection with the adjustable plane rotating shaft 6;
[0053] The adjustable plane rotating shaft 6 is installed inside the circular groove opened at the top of the ribbed square die formwork 3, and the direction of the embedded pipe can be adjusted through the rotatable connection between the adjustable plane rotating shaft 6 and the ribbed square die formwork 3 when embedding in any direction inside the ribbed square die;
[0054] The inside of the ribbed square die formwork 3 is staggered with two rows of wire pipe fixing frames 7, both of which are closely connected with the adjustable plane rotary rotating shaft 6, so that different wires can be arranged in the two wire pipe fixing frames 7. The inside of the ribbed square die formwork 3 is staggered with two rows of mounting holes, so that the two rows of mounting holes are staggered in height and perpendicular to each other. The outside of the wire pipe fixing frame 7 is fixed with the mounting hole, and the wire pipe fixing frame 7 is located in the middle of the mounting hole. The inside of the wire pipe fixing frame 7 is slidably connected with the telescopic wire pipe 5, so that the telescopic wire pipe 5 can be fixed through the wire pipe fixing frame 7 to the center position inside the ribbed square die formwork 3, thereby reserving space for the pre-buried wire pipe in the later stage. The two ends of the mounting hole are slidably connected with the detachable shielding positioning circular shell 4, so that the mounting hole can be closed by the detachable shielding positioning circular shell 4, and the pre-buried wire pipe opening can be confirmed by detaching the detachable shielding positioning circular shell 4.
[0055] In use, the adjustable plane rotary rotating shaft 6 is installed in the circular groove opened at the top of the ribbed square die formwork 3, then the telescopic wire pipe 5 is inserted into the corresponding mounting hole, and the telescopic wire pipe 5 is fixed through the wire pipe fixing frame 7 to the center position inside the ribbed square die formwork 3, thereby reserving space for the pre-buried wire pipe in the later stage, and confirming the pre-buried wire pipe opening by detaching the detachable shielding positioning circular shell 4.
[0056] The use process of the ribbed square die threading structure of the multi-directional application wire pipe provided by the application is as follows: in use, the adjustable plane rotary rotating shaft 6 is installed in the circular groove opened at the top of the ribbed square die formwork 3, then the telescopic wire pipe 5 is inserted into the corresponding mounting hole, and the telescopic wire pipe 5 is fixed through the wire pipe fixing frame 7 to the center position inside the ribbed square die formwork 3, thereby reserving space for the pre-buried wire pipe in the later stage, and confirming the pre-buried wire pipe opening by detaching the detachable shielding positioning circular shell 4. At the same time, the direction of the pre-buried wire pipe can be adjusted by the rotary connection between the adjustable plane rotary rotating shaft 6 and the ribbed square die formwork 3 when pre-buried in any direction inside the ribbed square die.
[0057] Example two
[0058] A ribbed square die threading structure of multi-directional application wire pipe comprises a ribbed square die formwork 3, the two ends and the two sides of the bottom of the ribbed square die formwork 3 are fixed with fastening fixing pads 2, the inside of the top end of the ribbed square die formwork 3 is rotatably connected with an adjustable plane rotary rotating shaft 6, a circular groove is opened in the inside of the top end of the ribbed square die formwork 3, and the ribbed square die formwork 3 is rotatably connected with the adjustable plane rotary rotating shaft 6 through the circular groove, so that the adjustable plane rotary rotating shaft 6 can function as a boom, thereby enabling external equipment to drive the ribbed square die formwork 3 to move through the connection with the adjustable plane rotary rotating shaft 6.
[0059] Two wire pipe fixing frames 7 are staggered inside the dense-ribbed square mold shell 3. The top of the top wire pipe fixing frame 7 is tightly connected to the adjustable plane rotating shaft 6. The inside of the wire pipe fixing frame 7 is slidably connected with a telescopic wire pipe 5, so that the telescopic wire pipe 5 can pass through the wire pipe fixing frame 7 until it is fixed at the center position inside the dense-ribbed square mold shell 3, thereby reserving space for the later pre-buried wire pipe.
[0060] The use process of the dense-ribbed square mold threading structure provided by the present invention, which can be used for threading wire pipes in multiple directions, is as follows: when in use, the adjustable plane rotating shaft 6 is installed inside the circular groove opened on the top of the dense-ribbed square mold shell 3, and then the telescopic wire pipe 5 is inserted into the corresponding installation hole, and the telescopic wire pipe 5 is passed through the wire pipe fixing frame 7 until it is fixed in the center position inside the dense-ribbed square mold shell 3, thereby reserving space for the later pre-buried wire pipe, and the pre-buried wire pipe hole is confirmed by removing the detachable shielding positioning circular shell 4. At the same time, the direction of the pre-buried wire pipe can be adjusted according to the rotation connection between the adjustable plane rotating shaft 6 and the dense-ribbed square mold shell 3 when pre-buried in any direction inside the dense-ribbed square mold.
[0061] Technical effects achieved:
[0062] By cooperating with the telescopic wire tube 5, the adjustable plane rotating shaft 6 and the wire tube fixing frame 7, the wire tube fixing frame 7 is used to install and fix the telescopic wire tube 5, thereby achieving the goal of pre-buried wire tubes inside the dense ribbed square formwork 3, eliminating the disadvantage of not being able to pre-buried wire tubes inside the dense ribbed beam. At the same time, by rotating the adjustable plane rotating shaft 6 at the top end inside the dense ribbed square formwork 3, the pre-buried wire tubes can be pre-buried in any direction inside the dense ribbed square formwork 3, thereby increasing the diversity of pre-buried wire tube routes and methods, having strong practicality and a wide range of applicable scenarios, and promoting construction efficiency.
[0063] By making dotted lines around the ribbed square formwork shell 3 that are easy to tear, the telescopic wire pipe 5 can be rotated in any direction in the formwork through the wire pipe fixing frame 7, which makes it convenient for the wire pipe to be pre-buried in any direction without causing grout leakage. At the same time, there is no need to remove the formwork after the concrete pouring is completed, so that the ribbed square formwork becomes a part of the building structure, thereby improving construction efficiency and increasing the sound insulation effect of the building.
[0064] By setting up the telescopic wire tube 5, it is convenient to pre-embed the wire tube in the dense-ribbed square formwork shell 3 of different sizes, thereby improving the applicability, while avoiding the disadvantages of running wires inside the dense-ribbed square formwork shell 3, improving the stability of the building structure, and improving the building quality and construction efficiency.
[0065] Example 3
[0066] refer to Figures 3-7On the basis of the above-mentioned embodiment one and embodiment two, disclose a multi-directional applicable wire pipe ribbed square die wire structure, the inside of the fastening fixed pad 2 is provided with the locking fixing mechanism 1, so that the locking fixing mechanism 1 enters the inside of the fastening fixed pad 2 from the top, and the position of the fastening fixed pad 2 is fixed, the locking fixing mechanism 1 includes fixed shell, limiting column 10, synchronous plate 13 and adjusting assembly, the inside of the fixed shell is slidably connected with the limiting column 10, so that the limiting column 10 can be moved to extend from the fixed shell to contact the ground soil to increase the fixation, one end of the limiting column 10 is fixed with the synchronous plate 13 in the inside of the fixed shell, so that the movement of the synchronous plate 13 drives the limiting column 10 to move, the inside of the fixed shell is provided with the adjusting assembly for driving the synchronous plate 13 to move;
[0067] The adjusting assembly includes displacement adjustment drive motor 8, height adjustment drive gear 9, extension push plate 11, retraction push plate 12, adjusting column 18 and guide column 19, the inside of the fixed shell is fixed with the guide column 19, the outside of the guide column 19 is slidably connected with the adjusting column 18, so that the adjusting column 18 can be lifted by the support of the guide column 19, the inside of the fixed shell is fixed with the displacement adjustment drive motor 8, the output end of the displacement adjustment drive motor 8 is connected with the height adjustment drive gear 9, and the height adjustment drive gear 9 is meshedly connected with the adjusting column 18, so that the rotation of the height adjustment drive gear 9 can drive the adjusting column 18 to rise on the outside of the guide column 19;
[0068] The outside of the adjusting column 18 and the top of the synchronous plate 13 are fixed with the extension push plate 11, one end of the extension push plate 11 close to the synchronous plate 13 is provided with a push surface, so that the extension push plate 11 can drive the synchronous plate 13 and the limiting column 10 to extend outward when it is lowered, the push surface is composed of a first inclined surface 14 and a first positioning surface 15, one end of the first inclined surface 14 at the top is connected with the first positioning surface 15, so that the first inclined surface 14 can extrude the synchronous plate 13 when the extension push plate 11 is lowered, and the first positioning surface 15 can fix the lowering position of the adjusting column 18 by the support of the synchronous plate 13;
[0069] The outside of the adjusting column 18 and the bottom of the synchronous plate 13 are fixed with the retraction push plate 12, and the retraction push plate 12 is slidably connected with the limiting column 10, so that the lifting of the retraction push plate 12 does not affect the sliding of the limiting column 10, one end of the retraction push plate 12 close to the synchronous plate 13 at the top is provided with a retraction surface, so that the retraction push plate 12 can drive the synchronous plate 13 to move inward when it is lifted, the retraction surface is composed of a second inclined surface 16 and a second positioning surface 17, the top of the second inclined surface 16 is connected with the second positioning surface 17, so that the second positioning surface 17 can be separated from the synchronous plate 13 when the bottom of the synchronous plate 13 contacts the retraction push plate 12, and the synchronous plate 13 can be moved by the lifting of the second inclined surface 16;
[0070] When the bottom end of the locking and fixing mechanism 1 enters the inside of the ground, the height adjusting drive gear 9 is driven to rotate by the displacement adjustment drive motor 8 being powered, the rotation of the height adjusting drive gear 9 drives the adjustment column 18 connected in mesh to descend, the descent of the adjustment column 18 descends on the outside of the guide column 19, and the descent of the adjustment column 18 drives the extended push plate 11 and the retracted push plate 12 to descend, so that the extended push plate 11 descends through the first inclined surface 14 to press the synchronous plate 13, the pressing of the synchronous plate 13 by the first inclined surface 14 makes the synchronous plate 13 drive the limiting column 10 to extend and fix the shell, thereby increasing the stability of the fixing of the shell, and when the locking and fixing mechanism 1 needs to be separated from the ground, the retracted push plate 12 is driven to rise by the rise of the adjustment column 18, and the rise of the retracted push plate 12 drives the synchronous plate 13 to move through the second inclined surface 16, so that the synchronous plate 13 drives the limiting column 10 to move to the inside of the fixed shell.
[0071] Example Four
[0072] On the basis of the above-mentioned embodiment one, embodiment two and embodiment three, a construction method of a multi-directional application threaded pipe ribbed square form threading structure is disclosed, and the steps are as follows:
[0073] Step one: clean unnecessary items on the roof, and hoist the ribbed square form shell 3 and the splicing fastener in the construction area in advance to save material transportation time and make technical and safety briefings to the on-site workers.
[0074] Step two: install the adjustable plane rotary rotating shaft 6 into the circular groove at the top center of the inside of the ribbed square form shell 3, when it is needed to pre-bury in any direction inside the ribbed square form shell 3, the direction of the pre-buried pipe can be controlled by the rotation of the adjustable plane rotary rotating shaft 6, as shown in Figure 1 .
[0075] Step three: tightly connect the adjustable plane rotary rotating shaft 6 with the two pipe fixing frames 7, this step plays a role in fixing and supporting the telescopic pipe 5, as shown in Figure 1 .
[0076] Step four: make the two telescopic pipes 5 pass through the pipe fixing frames 7 until they are fixed in the center, this step reserves space for the pre-buried pipe in the later stage, as shown in Figure 1 .
[0077] Step five: extend the telescopic pipe 5, and at the same time, disassemble the detachable shielding positioning circular shell 4 to confirm the pre-buried pipe hole, as shown in Figure 1 .
[0078] The preferred embodiments of the application disclosed above are only to facilitate the elucidation of the application. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details of the application, nor limit the application to the specific embodiments described. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teachings. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to provide the best illustration of the principles of the application and its practical application, and to thereby enable one of ordinary skill in the art to best utilize the application. The application is only to be limited by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A multi-directionally applicable wire ducting structure of a ribbed square die, characterized by, Including close rib square die shell (3), the inside of the top end of close rib square die shell (3) is rotatably connected with adjustable plane rotation rotating shaft (6), the inside of close rib square die shell (3) is staggered and is provided with two rows of wire pipe fixing frame (7), the inside of wire pipe fixing frame (7) is slidably connected with telescopic wire pipe (5), the both ends and the two sides of the bottom of close rib square die shell (3) are fixed with fastening fixed pad (2), the inside of fastening fixed pad (2) is slidably connected with locking fixing mechanism (1);Two wire pipe fixing frames (7) are closely connected with adjustable plane rotation rotating shaft (6); The inside of the fastening fixed pad (2) is provided with a locking fixing mechanism (1), the locking fixing mechanism (1) comprises a fixed shell, a limiting column (10), a synchronous plate (13) and an adjusting assembly, the inside of the fixed shell is slidably connected with the limiting column (10), one end of the limiting column (10) is fixedly connected with the synchronous plate (13) in the inside of the fixed shell, and the inside of the fixed shell is provided with an adjusting assembly for moving the synchronous plate (13). The adjusting assembly comprises a displacement adjusting drive motor (8), a height adjusting drive gear (9), an extending push plate (11), a retracting push plate (12), an adjusting column (18) and a guide column (19), the inside of the fixed shell is fixedly connected with the guide column (19), the outside of the guide column (19) is slidably connected with the adjusting column (18), the inside of the fixed shell is fixedly connected with the displacement adjusting drive motor (8), the output end of the displacement adjusting drive motor (8) is connected with the height adjusting drive gear (9), and the height adjusting drive gear (9) is meshedly connected with the adjusting column (18), the outside of the adjusting column (18) and the top of the synchronous plate (13) are fixedly connected with the extending push plate (11), one end of the extending push plate (11) close to the synchronous plate (13) is provided with a push surface, the outside of the adjusting column (18) and the bottom of the synchronous plate (13) are fixedly connected with the retracting push plate (12), and the retracting push plate (12) is slidably connected with the limiting column (10), and one end of the retracting push plate (12) close to the synchronous plate (13) is provided with a retraction surface.
2. The multi-directional utility conduit panel of claim 1, wherein, The push surface is composed of a first inclined surface (14) and a first positioning surface (15), one end of the top of the first inclined surface (14) is connected with the first positioning surface (15), and the retraction surface is composed of a second inclined surface (16) and a second positioning surface (17).
3. The multi-directional utility conduit panel of claim 1, wherein: The inside of the top end of the close rib square die shell (3) is provided with a circular groove, and the close rib square die shell (3) is rotatably connected with the adjustable plane rotation rotating shaft (6) through the circular groove.
4. The multi-directional utility conduit panel of claim 1, wherein, The inside of the close rib square die shell (3) is staggered and provided with two rows of mounting holes, and the outside of the wire pipe fixing frame (7) is fixed with the mounting holes.
5. The multi-directional multi-ribbed square die threading structure of claim 4, wherein, The wire pipe fixing frame (7) is located in the middle of the mounting hole.
6. The multi-directional utility conduit panel of claim 4, wherein, The two rows of mounting holes are perpendicular to each other.
7. The multi-directional utility conduit panel of claim 4, wherein, Both ends of the mounting hole are slidably connected with a detachable shielding positioning circular shell (4).
8. A construction method of a multi-directional ribbed panel threading structure of a multi-directional threading pipe, for the multi-directional ribbed panel threading structure of the multi-directional threading pipe according to claim 4, characterized in that, The steps are as follows: S1: the ribbed square formwork (3) is hung in the construction area; S2: the adjustable plane rotation axis (6) is installed into the circular groove in the center top of the ribbed square formwork (3), and the adjustable plane rotation axis (6) is tightly connected with the wire tube fixing frame (7); S3: the telescopic wire tube (5) is passed through the wire tube fixing frame (7) until the center part is fixed; S4: the telescopic wire tube (5) is extended, and the detachable shielding positioning circular shell (4) is disassembled, and the pre-buried wire tube opening is confirmed.
Citation Information
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