Air conditioner indoor unit, air conditioner control method, device, equipment and medium
By using a dual cross-flow fan blade and variable air duct design, it mixes ambient temperature air with hot and cold air, solving the problems of poor air comfort and low efficiency of rapid adjustment in traditional wall-mounted air conditioners, and achieving moderate air temperature output and rapid adjustment of indoor temperature.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411446280.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-10-16
AI Technical Summary
Traditional wall-mounted air conditioners have poor airflow comfort and low efficiency in quickly adjusting indoor temperature.
It adopts a dual cross-flow fan design and a variable air duct structure. By switching the opening and closing of the variable air duct, it mixes room temperature air with heat-exchanged hot and cold air to achieve moderately sized air outlet and increases the air flow of the heat exchanger in a fast adjustment mode.
It improves the comfort and speed of air conditioning, avoids direct blowing of hot or cold air, and significantly shortens the time to reach the set temperature.
Smart Images

Figure CN119085020B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] Embodiments of the present invention relate to the technical field of air conditioners, and more particularly to an indoor unit of an air conditioner, a control method, an apparatus, a device, and a medium for the air conditioner. Background Art
[0002] Wall-mounted air conditioners are widely used in homes and offices, and their core function is to provide cooling and heating services. Traditional wall-mounted air conditioner interior units rely on heat exchangers to cool or heat the indoor air, then blow the conditioned air directly into the room. However, this design has gradually revealed its limitations in practical applications. For one thing, the air output of traditional wall-mounted air conditioning systems is relatively direct. After passing through the heat exchanger, whether the air is cold or hot, its temperature often deviates from the human body's comfortable temperature, and when blown directly onto the body, it can easily cause discomfort. Furthermore, traditional wall-mounted air conditioners perform poorly at quickly adjusting indoor temperatures. Due to inefficient air circulation and temperature equalization, it often takes a long time for the entire room to reach the ideal temperature set by the user. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The present invention provides an indoor unit of an air conditioner, a control method, a device, a equipment and a medium for an air conditioner, aiming to solve the problems of poor air outlet comfort and low efficiency of rapid temperature adjustment of the indoor unit of the existing air conditioner.
[0004] In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides an indoor unit of an air conditioner, comprising: a heat exchanger, a first air duct, a second air duct, a variable air duct, a main air duct, a first crossflow blade, and a second crossflow blade, wherein the heat exchanger and the first crossflow blade are disposed in the first air duct, the second crossflow blade is disposed in the second air duct, the outlets of the first air duct and the second air duct respectively merge and communicate with the main air duct, and the variable air duct can be openably and closably connected to the first air duct and the second air duct;
[0005] When the variable air duct is closed, the first air duct and the second air duct are independent of each other; when the variable air duct is opened, the first air duct and the second air duct are connected to each other.
[0006] Furthermore, the variable air duct includes a switching channel and a guide member, the switching channel is connected to the first air duct and the second air duct, and the guide member is rotatably provided in the switching channel and the second air duct; wherein, when the guide member rotates into the second air duct, the variable air duct opens; when the guide member rotates into the switching channel, the variable air duct is closed.
[0007] Furthermore, the second air duct includes a first air guide wall and a second air guide wall, the first air guide wall and the second air guide wall are spaced apart, the second air guide wall is adjacent to the switching channel, and an air guide port is provided on the second air guide wall, the second air duct is connected to the switching channel through the air guide port, and the air guide member is rotatably provided at the air guide port; wherein, when the air guide member is rotated to close the air guide port, the variable air duct is closed; when the air guide member is rotated to abut against the first air guide wall, the variable air duct is opened and the second air duct is closed.
[0008] Furthermore, the heat exchanger includes a first heat exchange region and a second heat exchange region, the first heat exchange region is distributed in the first air duct, and the second heat exchange region is distributed in the variable air duct, wherein the heat exchange area of the first heat exchange region is larger than that of the second heat exchange region.
[0009] In a second aspect, the present invention further provides a method for controlling an air conditioner, which is applied to the indoor unit of the air conditioner according to the first aspect, and the method comprises:
[0010] Receive air conditioning mode instructions;
[0011] If the air conditioning mode instruction is the comfortable wind mode, the variable air duct is controlled to be closed;
[0012] If the air conditioning mode instruction is a rapid heat exchange mode, the variable air duct is controlled to open.
[0013] In a third aspect, the present invention further provides a control device for an air conditioner, comprising a unit for executing the method of the second aspect.
[0014] In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer device, comprising a memory and a processor, wherein a computer program is stored in the memory, and the processor implements the method of the second aspect when executing the computer program.
[0015] In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer-readable storage medium, wherein the storage medium stores a computer program, and the computer program, when executed by a processor, can implement the method of the second aspect described above.
[0016] The present invention provides an indoor unit of an air conditioner, a control method, device, equipment and medium for the air conditioner. The indoor unit of the air conditioner includes: a heat exchanger, a first air duct, a second air duct, a variable air duct, a main air duct, a first cross-flow fan blade and a second cross-flow fan blade. The first cross-flow fan blade and the second cross-flow fan blade are respectively arranged in the first air duct and the second air duct. The first air duct and the second air duct merge into the main air duct. The heat exchanger is arranged in the first air duct. The air in the first air duct passes through the heat exchanger to become cold air (hot air). The air in the second air duct does not pass through the heat exchanger and becomes normal temperature air. The first air duct and the second air duct are connected by the variable air duct. The variable air duct can The variable duct can be opened and closed. When the variable duct is closed, the first duct and the second duct are independent of each other, and the normal temperature air in the second duct is mixed with the cold air (hot air) in the first duct in the main duct, so that air with a moderate temperature can be blown out, thereby improving the comfort of air outlet; when the variable duct is closed, the first duct and the second duct are connected, and the normal temperature air in the second duct enters the first duct and is converted into cold air (hot air) through the heat exchanger, thereby increasing the flow rate of cold air (hot air), thereby quickly adjusting the temperature and improving the temperature control efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0018] Figure 1 Schematic side view of the indoor unit of the air conditioner in the comfortable wind mode according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 2 Schematic side view of an indoor unit of an air conditioner in a rapid heat exchange mode according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 3 A schematic flow chart of a method for controlling an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 4 A schematic flow chart of a method for controlling an air conditioner according to another embodiment of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 5 A schematic block diagram of a control device for an air conditioner provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 6 A schematic block diagram of a computer device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0024] Reference numerals:
[0025] 1. The first air duct;
[0026] 2. Second air duct; 21. First air guide wall; 22. Second air guide wall; 23. Air guide port;
[0027] 3. Variable air duct; 31. Switching channel; 32. Flow guide;
[0028] 4. Main air duct;
[0029] 5. First crossflow fan blade;
[0030] 6. Second crossflow fan blade;
[0031] 7. Heat exchanger; 71. First heat exchange region; 72. Second heat exchange region. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments of the present invention without making any creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0033] It will be understood that when used in this specification and the appended claims, the terms “comprises” and “comprising” indicate the presence of described features, integers, steps, operations, elements and / or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components and / or groups thereof.
[0034] It should also be understood that the terminology used in this specification is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the present invention. As used in the specification and appended claims, the singular forms "a," "an," and "the" are intended to include the plural forms unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.
[0035] It should be further understood that the term "and / or" used in the present description and the appended claims refers to and includes any and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
[0036] As used in this specification and the appended claims, the term "if" can be interpreted as "when" or "upon" or "in response to determining" or "in response to detecting," depending on the context. Similarly, the phrase "if it is determined" or "if [described condition or event] is detected" can be interpreted as meaning "upon determination" or "in response to determining" or "upon detection of [described condition or event]" or "in response to detecting [described condition or event]," depending on the context.
[0037] In order to facilitate understanding of the present invention, the indoor unit of the air conditioner provided by the embodiment of the present invention is first described. Figure 1-Figure 2 An embodiment of the present invention provides an indoor unit of an air conditioner, comprising: a heat exchanger 7, a first air duct 1, a second air duct 2, a variable air duct 3, a main air duct 4, a first crossflow fan blade 5, and a second crossflow fan blade 6. The heat exchanger 7 and the first crossflow fan blade 5 are arranged in the first air duct 1, and the second crossflow fan blade 6 is arranged in the second air duct 2. The outlets of the first air duct 1 and the second air duct 2 are respectively merged and connected with the main air duct 4, and the variable air duct 3 can be opened and closed to connect the first air duct 1 and the second air duct 2; wherein, when the variable air duct 3 is closed, the first air duct 1 and the second air duct 2 are independent of each other; when the variable air duct 3 is opened, the first air duct 1 and the second air duct 2 are connected to each other.
[0038] Specifically, Figure 1 and Figure 2This is a side view of an air conditioner indoor unit. The main air duct 4 is the air outlet duct for the air conditioner indoor unit, and air is blown out from the outlet of the main air duct 4. The first air duct 1 and the second air duct 2 are arranged adjacent to each other. The inlets of the first air duct 1 and the second air duct 2 both face the air inlet of the air conditioner indoor unit. The first air duct 1 and the second air duct 2 both extend in a streamlined shape toward the main air duct 4, and their outlets converge into the main air duct 4. A heat exchanger 7 is arranged in the first air duct 1, and a first crossflow blade 5 is arranged downstream of the heat exchanger 7. When the first crossflow blade 5 is operated, air enters the first air duct 1 from the air inlet of the air conditioner indoor unit, first exchanges heat on the surface of the heat exchanger 7, then flows into the main air duct 4, and finally blows out from the outlet of the main air duct 4. Only the second crossflow blade 6 is arranged in the second air duct 2. When the second crossflow blade 6 is operated, air enters the second air duct 2 from the air inlet of the air conditioner indoor unit, flows directly into the main air duct 4, and finally blows out from the outlet of the main air duct 4. Since the air in the first duct 1 passes through the surface of the heat exchanger 7 and undergoes heat exchange, the air in the first duct 1 is cold or hot air. However, there is no heat exchanger 7 in the second duct 2, and the air does not undergo heat exchange, so the air in the second duct 2 is air at room temperature. The first duct 1 and the second duct 2 are connected by the variable duct 3. The variable duct 3 can be opened and closed. Opening connects the first duct 1 and the second duct 2, and closing disconnects the first duct 1 and the second duct 2. When the variable duct 3 is opened, the first duct 1 and the second duct 2 are connected, so that the first duct 1 and the second duct 2 are connected. In this way, the air in the second duct 2 can flow into the first duct 1, and more air passes through the surface of the heat exchanger 7 for heat exchange, increasing the air flow through the heat exchanger 7, thereby achieving faster temperature reduction or temperature increase, quickly adjusting the temperature to the set temperature, achieving the purpose of rapid temperature control, and improving temperature control efficiency. When the variable air duct 3 is closed, the first air duct 1 and the second air duct 2 are disconnected, making the first air duct 1 and the second air duct 2 independent of each other. In this way, the air in the first air duct 1 is converted into cold air or hot air after heat exchange and enters the main air duct 4. The air in the second air duct 2 flows directly into the main air duct 4 as normal temperature air without heat exchange. The two air flows mix, neutralizing the air temperature, preventing the blown air from being too cold or too hot, and improving the comfort of the air outlet. It should be noted that there are many structures for the variable air duct 3. Regardless of the structure, as long as it can connect or separate the first air duct 1 and the second air duct 2, it is not limited here.
[0039] Through this embodiment, compared with the traditional air conditioner indoor unit with a single cross-flow fan blade, this embodiment, on the one hand, introduces room temperature air into the room and mixes it with the cold air or hot air that has undergone heat exchange, neutralizes the temperature, avoids direct blowing of cold air or hot air, and improves human comfort; on the other hand, it increases the flow rate of air flowing through the surface of the heat exchanger 7, accelerates the cooling or heating speed, and improves the temperature control efficiency.
[0040] Reference Figure 1and Figure 2 In one embodiment, the variable air duct 3 includes a switching channel 31 and a flow guide 32. The switching channel 31 connects the first air duct 1 and the second air duct 2. The flow guide 32 is rotatably disposed between the switching channel 31 and the second air duct 2. When the flow guide 32 rotates into the second air duct 2, the variable air duct 3 is opened; when the flow guide 32 rotates into the switching channel 31, the variable air duct 3 is closed. Specifically, the variable air duct 3 includes the switching channel 31 and the flow guide 32. The switching channel 31 serves as a fixed air duct structure connecting the first air duct 1 and the second air duct 2. The switching channel 31 allows communication between the first and second air ducts 1 and 2. The flow guide 32 can be disposed in the switching channel 31 or in the second air duct 2. The flow guide 32 is rotatable within the switching channel 31 and the second air duct 2. The rotation of the flow guide 32 can be driven by a motor, which can control the rotation angle of the flow guide 32 to facilitate rotation of the flow guide 32 to a suitable position. When the guide member 32 turns to the second air duct 2, the switching channel 31 will open, so that the switching channel 31 connects the first air duct 1 and the second air duct 2, and the first air duct 1 and the second air duct 2 are connected to each other. When the guide member 32 turns to the switching channel 31, the switching channel 31 is closed by the guide member 32, and the switching channel 31 will be closed, separating the first air duct 1 from the second air duct 2. The first air duct 1 and the second air duct 2 are independent of each other, and the air in the two air ducts does not affect each other. It should be noted that the structure of the guide member 32 can be various. No matter what structure it is, as long as it can rotate to change the direction of the airflow, it is not limited here. The opening and closing of the variable air duct 3 is achieved by the rotatable guide member 32, which has a simple structure, convenient drive control, and high reliability.
[0041] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2In one embodiment, the second air duct 2 includes a first air guide wall 21 and a second air guide wall 22. The first air guide wall 21 and the second air guide wall 22 are spaced apart, and the second air guide wall 22 is adjacent to the switching channel 31. The second air guide wall 22 has an air guide opening 23 formed therein, and the second air duct 2 and the switching channel 31 are connected through the air guide opening 23. The air guide member 32 is rotatably mounted on the air guide opening 23. When the air guide member 32 rotates to close the air guide opening 23, the variable air duct 3 is closed. When the air guide member 32 rotates to abut against the first air guide wall 21, the variable air duct 3 is opened and the second air duct 2 is closed. Specifically, the first air guide wall 21 and the second air guide wall 22 are spaced apart, with a certain distance between them. The second air duct 2 is defined between the first air guide wall 21 and the second air guide wall 22, and the second crossflow blade 6 is disposed in the second air duct 2 near the air inlet of the indoor unit of the air conditioner. The second air duct 2 is adjacent to the first air duct 1, the second air guide wall 22 is located on the side close to the first air duct 1, and the first air guide wall 21 is located on the side away from the first air duct 1. A guide port 23 is provided on the second air guide wall 22, one end of the switching channel 31 is connected to the guide port 23, and the other end of the switching channel 31 is connected to the first air duct 1, so that air can enter the switching channel 31 from the second air duct 2 through the guide port 23 and then flow to the first air duct 1. The guide member 32 can be a guide vane, which is provided with a rotating shaft end and is controlled by a stepper motor to rotate around the rotating shaft end. The rotating shaft end of the guide vane is set on the guide port 23, and the area of the guide vane matches the area of the guide port 23. Under the drive of the motor, the guide vane can rotate to cover the guide port 23, closing the guide port 23, thereby closing the switching channel 31, and thus closing the variable air duct 3. In addition, the guide blades can also rotate in the opposite direction under the drive of the motor. The guide blades rotate toward the first air guide wall 21, open the guide port 23, rotate into the second air duct 2, and gradually open until they abut against the first air guide wall 21 and stop. In this way, the guide port 23 is opened and because the side of the guide blade away from the rotating shaft end abuts against the first air guide wall 21, the entire guide blade horizontally blocks the second air duct 2, so that the second air duct 2 is closed, and all the air enters the switching channel 31 from the guide port 23, and then enters the first air duct 1 from the switching channel 31. It can be seen that the guide member 32 has two positions in the air conditioner indoor unit, position one is on the guide port 23, and position two is in the second air duct 2. When the guide member 32 rotates to position one, the switching channel 31 is completely blocked, and the indoor air can enter the second air duct 2 through the second cross-flow fan blade 6. The second air duct 2 intersects with the first air duct 1 and converges into the main air duct 4; in the cooling mode, the higher temperature air in the second air duct 2 will be mixed with the lower temperature air in the first air duct 1 to obtain air with a more comfortable temperature, and finally blown out from the main air duct 4, thereby avoiding direct blowing of cold air.In heating mode, the cooler air in the second duct 2 mixes with the warmer air in the first duct 1, creating air at a more comfortable temperature before being blown out through the main duct 4, thus preventing direct hot air. When the guide vanes rotate to position 2, the second duct 2 is completely blocked, and the air at the indoor ambient temperature introduced by the second crossflow vanes 6 enters the switching channel 31, from which it is transported to the first duct 1. This increases the air flow through the heat exchanger 7, improving its overall utilization and enabling rapid regulation of the indoor ambient temperature.
[0042] Continue to refer to Figure 2 In one embodiment, the heat exchanger 7 includes a first heat exchange region 71 and a second heat exchange region 72. The first crossflow blade 5 is disposed downstream of the first heat exchange region 71, and one side of the second heat exchange region 72 is disposed toward the variable air duct 3. The heat exchange area of the first heat exchange region 71 is larger than that of the second heat exchange region 72. Specifically, the heat exchanger 7 of this embodiment is a three-fold heat exchanger 7, wherein the first heat exchange region 71 is a two-fold region and the second heat exchange region 72 is a single-fold region. Therefore, the heat exchange area of the first heat exchange region 71 is larger than that of the second heat exchange region 72. The first crossflow blade 5 is located below the first heat exchange region 7. When the first crossflow blade 5 is in operation, the air first passes through the first heat exchange region 71 for heat exchange before merging with the main air duct 4. One side of the second heat exchange region 72 faces the variable air duct 3. When the variable air duct 3 is open, the air in the second air duct 2 passes through the variable air duct 3 and then through the second heat exchange region 72. After heat exchange in the second heat exchange region 72, the air enters the first air duct 1 and finally flows to the main air duct 4. Compared to the traditional air conditioner indoor unit design with a single cross-flow blade, which results in a low air volume in part of the heat exchanger 7 and fails to fully utilize the area of the heat exchanger 7, this embodiment utilizes a dual cross-flow blade structure in conjunction with the variable air duct 3. This utilizes both the double-folded first heat exchange region 71 and the single-folded second heat exchange region 72, fully utilizing the area of the heat exchanger 7. The air at the indoor ambient temperature introduced by the second cross-flow blade 6 can fully enter the switching channel 31 and flow to the second heat exchange region 72, increasing the air flow in the second heat exchange region 72 and improving the overall utilization rate of the heat exchanger 7. This allows for rapid adjustment of the indoor ambient temperature, improves the efficiency of rapid cooling (heating), and significantly shortens the time to reach the set temperature.
[0043] In summary, this embodiment utilizes a dual crossflow blade design and a variable air duct 3. The first crossflow blade 5 primarily directs indoor air through the heat exchanger 7, achieving heat exchange. With the variable air duct 3, the second crossflow blade 6 has a dual function: in comfort mode, it draws in ambient temperature air to mix with cold (hot) air, and adjusts its rotational speed to deliver air at a moderate temperature. In rapid cooling mode, it increases the flow through the heat exchanger 7, achieving rapid indoor temperature control.
[0044] See also Figure 3 , Figure 3 This is a flow chart of the control method of the air conditioner provided by the embodiment of the present invention. The air conditioner indoor unit applied to the above embodiment has been described in detail in the above embodiment. For the sake of brevity of the description, it will not be repeated here. The control method of the air conditioner is described in detail below. Figure 3 As shown, the method includes the following steps: S110-S130.
[0045] S110, receiving an air conditioning mode instruction;
[0046] S120: If the air conditioning mode instruction is the comfortable wind mode, control the variable air duct 3 to be closed;
[0047] S130: If the air conditioning mode instruction is the rapid heat exchange mode, control the variable air duct 3 to open.
[0048] In this embodiment, the air conditioning cooling modes include comfort mode and rapid heat exchange mode. The user can initiate a command signal using a remote control, and the air conditioner receives the command signal. Comfort mode is a mode in which the air temperature of the air conditioner is suitable for comfort. Rapid heat exchange mode is a mode in which the indoor temperature needs to be quickly adjusted, requiring high cooling or heating capacity. When the air conditioning mode command is comfort mode, the variable air duct 3 is controlled to close. Specifically, the motor controls the air guide 32 to rotate to position 1. The air guide 32 closes the air guide opening 23 and closes the switching channel 31, thereby isolating the first air duct 1 and the second air duct 2, making them independent of each other. The ambient temperature air in the second air duct 2 is then drawn into the main air duct 4 by the operation of the second crossflow blades 6. There, the air mixes with the cold or hot air in the first air duct 1, neutralizing the temperature. This ensures that the air flowing out of the main air duct 4 is at a suitable temperature, neither too cold nor too hot, preventing direct blow-by of cold or hot air and improving airflow comfort. When the air conditioning mode is cooling in the rapid heat exchange mode, the variable air duct 3 is controlled to open, that is, the guide member 32 is controlled by the motor to rotate to position two, the guide member 32 opens the guide port 23 and seals the second air duct 2, and the switching channel 31 is opened, so that the first air duct 1 and the second air duct 2 are connected to each other. Then, the normal temperature air in the second air duct 2 all enters the first air duct 1 through the switching channel 31 under the operation of the second cross-flow fan blade 6 and flows to the folding area of the heat exchanger 7, which makes full use of the area of the heat exchanger 7, so that more air is heat-exchanged, and the flow rate of air flowing through the heat exchanger 7 is increased, which can achieve rapid cooling or heating and improve the temperature regulation efficiency.
[0049] In one embodiment, if Figure 4 As shown, after step S120, the following steps are also included: S140-S160.
[0050] S140: Acquire a first temperature in the first air duct 1 and a second temperature in the second air duct 2, and acquire a first wind speed in the first air duct 1 using a first wind speed sensor, and acquire a cross-sectional area of the first wind speed sensor;
[0051] S150, receiving a target set temperature, and determining a target flow rate of the second air duct 2 according to a preset flow rate formula based on the first temperature, the second temperature, the first wind speed, the cross-sectional area, and the target set temperature;
[0052] S160 , converting the speed according to the target flow rate to determine a target speed of the second cross flow blade 6 , and controlling the operation of the second cross flow blade 6 according to the target speed.
[0053] Specifically, a first wind speed sensor and a temperature sensor are provided in the first air duct 1. The first wind speed sensor is used to detect the first wind speed V1 in the first air duct 1. The cross-sectional area S1 of the first wind speed sensor is a design parameter and can be directly obtained without measurement. The temperature sensor is used to detect the air temperature in the first air duct 1 as the first temperature T1. The air temperature in the second air duct 2 is approximately the indoor ambient temperature and can be measured by the indoor ambient temperature sensing package as the second temperature T2. The target setting temperature T is the temperature set by the user and can be set by the remote control. The air conditioner indoor unit receives the target setting temperature set by the user. After obtaining T1, T2, V1, S1 and receiving T, the required target flow Q of the second air duct 2 can be calculated by the preset flow formula, so as to achieve the air with the target setting temperature set by the final user. That is, if the target setting temperature T is to be reached, the second air duct is required to provide air with a target flow Q to mix with the air in the first air duct 1. Among them, the preset flow formula is as follows:
[0054]
[0055] Among them, Q is the target speed, T is the target set temperature, T1 is the first temperature, T2 is the second temperature, V1 is the first wind speed, and S1 is the cross-sectional area of the first wind speed sensor. T is input into the preset flow formula for calculation, and the target flow Q can be obtained through the preset flow formula. The target flow Q is related to the speed of the second cross-flow fan blade 6. Before the air conditioner is shipped, the designer obtains the relationship between the speed n of the second cross-flow fan blade 6 and the flow of the second air duct 2 through experiments, Q=f(n). During actual operation, the air conditioner will query the corresponding speed n of the second cross-flow fan blade 6 according to the calculated Q, and send a signal to adjust the speed of the second cross-flow fan blade 6 in real time. Finally, the air in the second air duct 2 will be mixed with the air in the first air duct 1 to obtain air with the user-set temperature, which will be blown out from the main air duct 4. Through this embodiment, the speed of the second cross-flow fan blade 6 can be flexibly adjusted according to the target set temperature set by the user to achieve a specific air outlet temperature, improve user comfort, and have a high degree of intelligence.
[0056] For example, assume that the above parameters T is 27°C, T1 is 25°C, T2 is 30°C, V1 is 2m / s, and S1 is 0.1m 2 , calculated by the preset flow formula, Q = 0.1333m 3 / s, according to the relationship between the rotation speed n of the second crossflow blade 6 and the flow rate Q of the second air duct 2, it is assumed that this relationship has been determined by the designer through experiments and recorded in a lookup table. For example, for every increase of 0.1m 3 / s flow demand, the speed of the second cross flow fan blade 6 needs to be increased by 100RPM. Based on this, in order to achieve 0.1333m 3 / s target flow rate, the speed of the second crossflow blades 6 should be increased accordingly by approximately 133 RPM (the actual value depends on the specific lookup table data). In this way, the air conditioner can automatically adjust the speed of the second crossflow blades 6 according to the user's set temperature, thereby precisely controlling the air outlet temperature and providing a more comfortable living environment.
[0057] To sum up, through this embodiment, in the rapid heat exchange mode, the time to reach the set temperature is significantly shortened, thereby improving the cooling (heating) efficiency; in the comfortable wind mode, wind of appropriate temperature is blown out according to user needs, thereby improving the user's comfort; through the double cross-flow fan blades and variable air duct design, mode switching is achieved, and functions are diversified.
[0058] Figure 5 FIG. 2 is a schematic block diagram of a control device 200 for an air conditioner provided by an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 5As shown, corresponding to the above air conditioner control method, the present invention also provides an air conditioner control device 200. The air conditioner control device 200 includes a unit for executing the above air conditioner control method, and the device can be configured in a computer device. Specifically, please refer to Figure 5 The control device 200 of the air conditioner includes: a receiving unit 201, a wind-blowing unit 202 and a rapid heat exchange unit 203.
[0059] Among them, the receiving unit 201 is used to receive the air conditioning mode instruction; the comfortable wind unit 202 is used to control the variable air duct to close if the air conditioning mode instruction is the comfortable wind mode; the rapid heat exchange unit 203 is used to control the variable air duct to open if the air conditioning mode instruction is the rapid heat exchange mode.
[0060] In one embodiment, the air conditioner control device 200 further includes: an acquisition unit, a calculation unit, and a rotation speed control unit.
[0061] Among them, the acquisition unit is used to obtain the first temperature in the first air duct, the second temperature in the second air duct, and obtain the first wind speed in the first air duct through the first wind speed sensor, and obtain the cross-sectional area of the first wind speed sensor; the calculation unit is used to receive the target set temperature, and determine the target flow of the second air duct through a preset flow formula according to the first temperature, the second temperature, the first wind speed, the cross-sectional area and the target set temperature; the speed control unit is used to convert the speed according to the target flow to determine the target speed of the second cross-flow fan blade, and control the operation of the second cross-flow fan blade according to the target speed.
[0062] The control device 200 of the air conditioner can be implemented in the form of a computer program. The computer program can be used in Figure 6 Runs on the computer equipment shown.
[0063] See also Figure 6 , Figure 6 5 is a schematic block diagram of a computer device provided in an embodiment of the present application. The computer device 500 may be a terminal.
[0064] See Figure 6 The computer device 500 includes a processor 502 , a memory, and a network interface 505 connected via a system bus 501 , wherein the memory may include a non-volatile storage medium 503 and an internal memory 504 .
[0065] The non-volatile storage medium 503 can store an operating system 5031 and a computer program 5032. The computer program 5032 includes program instructions, which, when executed, can enable the processor 502 to execute a method for controlling an air conditioner.
[0066] The processor 502 is used to provide computing and control capabilities to support the operation of the entire computer device 500.
[0067] The internal memory 504 provides an environment for the operation of the computer program 5032 in the non-volatile storage medium 503. When the computer program 5032 is executed by the processor 502, the processor 502 can execute a method for controlling an air conditioner.
[0068] The network interface 505 is used to communicate with other devices through the network. Figure 6 The structure shown in the figure is merely a block diagram of a portion of the structure related to the solution of the present application, and does not constitute a limitation on the computer device 500 to which the solution of the present application is applied. The specific computer device 500 may include more or fewer components than shown in the figure, or combine certain components, or have a different component arrangement.
[0069] The processor 502 is configured to run a computer program 5032 stored in the memory to implement the steps of the above method.
[0070] It should be understood that in the embodiment of the present application, the processor 502 may be a central processing unit (CPU), and the processor 502 may also be other general-purpose processors, digital signal processors (DSP), application-specific integrated circuits (ASIC), field-programmable gate arrays (FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, etc. Among them, the general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may also be any conventional processor, etc.
[0071] Those skilled in the art will appreciate that all or part of the steps in the method of the above-described embodiment can be implemented by instructing the relevant hardware through a computer program. The computer program includes program instructions, which can be stored in a storage medium that is computer-readable. The program instructions are executed by at least one processor in the computer system to implement the steps in the method of the above-described embodiment.
[0072] Therefore, the present invention also provides a storage medium. The storage medium may be a computer-readable storage medium. The storage medium stores a computer program, wherein the computer program includes program instructions. When the program instructions are executed by a processor, the processor performs the steps of the above method.
[0073] The storage medium may be any computer-readable storage medium that can store program codes, such as a USB flash drive, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.
[0074] Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the units and algorithm steps of each example described in conjunction with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented in electronic hardware, computer software, or a combination of the two. In order to clearly illustrate the interchangeability of hardware and software, the above description has generally described the composition and steps of each example according to function. Whether these functions are performed in hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. Professional and technical personnel can use different methods to implement the described functions for each specific application, but such implementation should not be considered to be beyond the scope of the present invention.
[0075] In the several embodiments provided herein, it should be understood that the disclosed devices and methods can be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative. For example, the division of the various units is merely a logical functional division, and actual implementation may employ other division methods. For example, multiple units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted or not implemented.
[0076] The steps in the methods of the embodiments of the present invention may be adjusted in order, combined, or deleted as needed. The units in the devices of the embodiments of the present invention may be combined, divided, or deleted as needed. Furthermore, the functional units in the various embodiments of the present invention may be integrated into a single processing unit, each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into a single unit.
[0077] If this integrated unit is implemented as a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present invention, or the portion that contributes to the prior art, or all or part of the technical solution, can be embodied in the form of a software product. This computer software product is stored in a storage medium and includes a number of instructions for causing a computer device to execute all or part of the steps of the method described in various embodiments of the present invention.
[0078] In the above embodiments, the description of each embodiment has its own focus. For parts that are not described in detail in a certain embodiment, reference can be made to the relevant descriptions of other embodiments.
[0079] Obviously, those skilled in the art may make various changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, to the extent such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims and their equivalents, the present invention is intended to encompass such changes and modifications.
[0080] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of various equivalent modifications or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention, and such modifications or substitutions are intended to be within the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention shall be subject to the scope of protection of the claims.
Claims
1. An air conditioner indoor unit, characterized in that: include: A heat exchanger, a first air duct, a second air duct, a variable air duct, a main air duct, a first crossflow blade, and a second crossflow blade, wherein the heat exchanger and the first crossflow blade are disposed in the first air duct, the second crossflow blade is disposed in the second air duct, the outlets of the first air duct and the second air duct respectively merge and communicate with the main air duct, and the variable air duct can be openably and closably connected to the first air duct and the second air duct; When the variable air duct is closed, the first air duct and the second air duct are independent of each other; when the variable air duct is opened, the first air duct and the second air duct are connected to each other; The variable air duct includes a switching channel and a guide member, the switching channel is connected to the first air duct and the second air duct, and the guide member is rotatably provided in the switching channel and the second air duct; wherein, when the guide member rotates into the second air duct, the variable air duct opens; when the guide member rotates into the switching channel, the variable air duct closes.
2. The air conditioner indoor unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second air duct includes a first air guide wall and a second air guide wall, the first air guide wall and the second air guide wall are spaced apart, the second air guide wall is adjacent to the switching channel, and an air guide port is provided on the second air guide wall, the second air duct is connected to the switching channel through the air guide port, and the air guide member is rotatably provided at the air guide port; wherein, when the air guide member is rotated to close the air guide port, the variable air duct is closed; when the air guide member is rotated to abut against the first air guide wall, the variable air duct is opened and the second air duct is closed.
3. The air conditioner indoor unit according to any one of claims 1 to 2, characterized in that: The heat exchanger includes a first heat exchange region and a second heat exchange region, the first cross-flow fan blade is arranged downstream of the first heat exchange region, and one side of the second heat exchange region is arranged toward the variable air duct, wherein the heat exchange area of the first heat exchange region is larger than that of the second heat exchange region.
4. A method for controlling an air conditioner, characterized in that: Applied to the air conditioner indoor unit according to any one of claims 1 to 3, the method comprises: Receive air conditioning mode instructions; If the air conditioning mode instruction is the comfortable wind mode, the variable air duct is controlled to be closed; If the air conditioning mode instruction is a rapid heat exchange mode, the variable air duct is controlled to open.
5. The method according to claim 4, characterized in that After the step of controlling the variable air duct to close, the method further includes: Obtaining a first temperature in the first air duct, a second temperature in the second air duct, obtaining a first wind speed in the first air duct through a first wind speed sensor, and obtaining a cross-sectional area of the first wind speed sensor; receiving a target set temperature, and determining a target flow rate of the second air duct according to the first temperature, the second temperature, the first wind speed, the cross-sectional area, and the target set temperature using a preset flow rate formula; The target speed of the second cross flow blade is determined by performing speed conversion according to the target flow rate, and the operation of the second cross flow blade is controlled according to the target speed.
6. The method according to claim 5, characterized in that The preset flow formula includes: ; Wherein, Q is the target rotation speed, T is the target set temperature, is the first temperature, is the second temperature, is the first wind speed, and is the cross-sectional area of the first wind speed sensor.
7. A control device for an air conditioner, characterized in that: The apparatus comprises means for executing the method according to any one of claims 4 to 6 above.
8. A computer device, characterized in that: The computer device includes a memory and a processor, the memory stores a computer program, and the processor implements the method according to any one of claims 4 to 6 when executing the computer program.
9. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that The storage medium stores a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the method according to any one of claims 4 to 6 can be implemented.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit and air conditioner with same
CN211177121U
Wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit
CN212227222U