Small hobbing type pepper harvester

The small-sized gear-rolling pepper harvester addresses inefficiencies in manual harvesting by adapting to diverse terrains and pepper varieties, enhancing picking efficiency and integrating harvesting and stem cutting, thus promoting mechanization in pepper farming.

CN119096803APending Publication Date: 2024-12-10UNIV OF ELECTRONICS SCI & TECH OF CHINA

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411200500.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-29
Publication Date
2024-12-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Current pepper harvesting methods, mainly manual, are costly and inefficient, especially in mountainous or hilly areas where large harvesters are ineffective due to diverse terrain and pepper varieties.

Method used

A small-sized gear-rolling pepper harvester with a grass roller, harvesting drum, vibration transmission mechanism, storage box, and adjustable components to adapt to different terrains and pepper types, ensuring high picking efficiency and integration of harvesting and stem cutting.

Benefits of technology

The harvester achieves high picking rates, wide applicability, and integrates harvesting and stem cutting, reducing labor burden and promoting mechanization in pepper farming, especially in hilly and mountainous regions.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN119096803A_ABST
    Figure CN119096803A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention discloses a small hobbing type pepper harvester, and belongs to the technical field of agricultural machinery. According to the pepper harvester, pepper plants are bent through the grass spreading roller, and the pepper plants are made to be better attached to the harvesting roller device by means of the springback speed of the grass spreading roller; the slightly bent finger-like hobbing teeth are adopted, so that the peppers can be better taken down from plants, and the condition of incomplete harvesting is avoided; the distance between the hobbing teeth of the pepper harvester can be steplessly adjusted according to the variety and size of peppers; the cutting device not only can cut off stems of harvested pepper plants, but also can pull the stems to one side, so that subsequent collection work is facilitated, and integration of pepper harvesting and stem cutting is realized. A storage box deflector rod mechanism is additionally arranged on the front side of the collecting box, hot peppers accumulated in the storage box can be flattened, and the space utilization rate of the storage box is increased. The machine is simple in structure, small and exquisite in machine body, complete in function and suitable for pepper harvesting work of small and medium-sized growers in hills, mountains and the like.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural machinery, and in particular relates to a small-sized gear-rolling type pepper harvester. Background Art

[0002] Pepper has high nutritional value and is rich in vitamins. It can be eaten as a fresh vegetable or used as a seasoning. It is a popular vegetable in daily life. Pepper has many processed products with high added value. It is one of the vegetables with the largest planting area in my country. Pepper is also an important source of natural red pigment. It is widely used in food coloring and industrial raw materials, etc., and has high economic value.

[0003] Chili peppers are widely grown in my country, with a large planting area. The total output ranks first in the world, and the growth rate of chili pepper sales has remained above 7%. However, the harvesting method is still mainly manual, which is not only costly but also has extremely low harvesting efficiency.

[0004] my country started late in the research and development of pepper harvesters. Only in recent years have a few large pepper harvesters emerged, and these machines are mainly used in large-scale plain planting areas. However, pepper planting in my country is spread across plains, hills and mountains, and the pepper varieties, terrain characteristics and planting patterns grown in different regions are different. Especially in mountainous or hilly areas, large harvesters are difficult to exert their effectiveness. Therefore, in order to promote the mechanization and automation of pepper harvesting, the research and development of small pepper harvesters that can adapt to diverse terrains and pepper varieties has extremely important research value and practical significance.

[0005] Based on the current status of pepper picking devices, it is urgent to develop a small pepper harvester that is suitable for mountainous areas and hills and for different pepper varieties. Summary of the invention

[0006] In view of the current situation of low efficiency and high cost of pepper harvesting, the present invention designs a small-sized rolling-tooth pepper harvester, which can complete the functions of picking, collecting and cutting the stems of peppers, and has the advantages of high picking rate, wide application range and high degree of integration.

[0007] The technical solution of the present invention is: a small-sized hobbing pepper harvester, which comprises: a frame, a grass roller, a harvesting drum device, a motor, a vibration transmission mechanism, a transmission system, a storage box, and a battery box; the harvesting drum device, the grass roller, the motor, the vibration transmission mechanism, the storage box lever mechanism, the transmission system, and the battery box are all installed on the frame;

[0008] The frame includes a base frame, a frame structure is arranged on the base frame, the frame structure is used to fix other parts of the pepper harvester, and four wheels are arranged on the side of the base frame to facilitate dragging the pepper harvester; the grass roller is arranged at the front of the frame, the grass roller is hinged to the frame through a connecting rod, the middle part of the connecting rod is connected to the frame through a telescopic rod, and the grass roller is lifted and pressed down through the telescopic rod;

[0009] The harvesting roller device is located behind the Fucao roller, and includes: a main shaft, a hobbing gear, a hobbing gear shaft, and a fixed ring. The hobbing gear is in multiple rows, each row includes multiple gears, and a spacing is set between adjacent hobbing gears in each row. The size of the spacing is determined according to the size of the harvested peppers; each row of hobbing gears is installed on a hobbing gear shaft, and the hobbing gear is a curved long strip blade structure. Each hobbing gear shaft is installed around the main shaft at equal intervals through a fixed ring, and a mounting hole for the hobbing gear shaft is opened on the fixed ring. The two ends of the main shaft are connected to the frame through bearings, and a gear is fixed to the part of the main shaft located outside the frame; after the installation is completed, the hobbing gear at the front of the pepper harvester is bent upward;

[0010] The storage box is installed at the rear of the frame, the motor and the transmission system are installed in parallel between the storage box and the harvesting drum device, and the motor provides power to the vibration transmission mechanism and the harvesting drum device through the transmission system;

[0011] The vibration transmission mechanism includes a spring-tooth baffle, a transmission plate, and a vibration shaft. One side of the spring-tooth baffle is a toothed structure, which meshes with each row of rolling teeth. During the rotation of the rolling teeth, the rolling teeth just pass through the gap of the toothed structure of the spring-tooth baffle, and the other end of the toothed structure is connected to the transmission plate; one end of the transmission plate is hinged to the frame, and the other end is connected to the frame through a spring. The vibration shaft is located below the transmission plate and is connected to the frame through a bearing. One end of the vibration shaft is connected to the transmission system, and the vibration shaft is provided with a protrusion. As the vibration shaft rotates, each protrusion causes the transmission plate to jump once; after the toothed baffle and the transmission plate are installed, the side close to the harvesting roller device is high, and the side close to the storage box is low; the peppers are peeled off by meshing the toothed structure with each row of rolling teeth, and the peeled peppers fall onto the transmission plate at the rear, and finally fall into the storage box through the vibration of the transmission plate;

[0012] The battery box is installed on a rack above the storage box.

[0013] Furthermore, the pepper harvester also includes a lever device installed on the storage box, and the lever device includes: a base, a small motor, an output arm, a transmission rod, and a lever; the small motor is fixed on the base, and the output shaft of the small motor is fixedly connected to one end of the output arm, the other end of the output arm is hinged to one end of the transmission rod, and the other end of the transmission rod is hinged to one end of the lever, the lever is hinged to the base near the middle, and the distances between the hinge points of the lever and the base and the transmission rod are less than one-fifth of the total length of the lever; the base is installed on the storage box.

[0014] Furthermore, the pepper harvester also includes a cutting device, which includes: a multi-tooth spur gear, a small-tooth spur gear, a stepped shaft, a large sleeve, a star-shaped paddle, and a cutting blade; the stepped shaft is connected to the chassis of the frame through a bearing; the multi-tooth spur gear and the cutting blade are respectively arranged at both ends of the stepped shaft, and the multi-tooth spur gear is located above the chassis of the frame, and the cutting blade is located below the chassis of the frame; the large sleeve is nested outside the stepped shaft through a bearing, and the large sleeve is located below the chassis of the frame, and the small-tooth spur gear and the star-shaped paddle are arranged on the large sleeve; the traditional system provides power to the multi-tooth spur gear and the small-tooth spur gear respectively;

[0015] The conventional system comprises: a main body frame, a first horizontal axis, a second horizontal axis, a third horizontal axis and a vertical axis, wherein the first horizontal axis, the second horizontal axis, the third horizontal axis and the vertical axis are all connected to the main body frame through bearings; the output shaft of the motor is connected to the first horizontal axis through a coupling; the middle portion of the first horizontal axis is connected to one end of the second horizontal axis through a spur gear, the end is connected to the vertical axis through a bevel gear, and the other end of the second horizontal axis is connected to the first end of the third horizontal axis through a spur gear; the other end of the third horizontal axis extends out of the frame to provide power for the harvesting roller device and the vibration transmission mechanism; two spur gears are installed on the vertical axis, which are respectively meshed with the multi-tooth spur gear and the small-tooth spur gear.

[0016] Furthermore, a bottom plate is arranged under the bottom frame of the frame, and a hole is opened on the bottom plate, the hole diameter is larger than the large sleeve, and the large sleeve passes through the opening, and the bottom plate is located between the star-shaped paddle and the spur gear with few teeth.

[0017] Furthermore, an arc-shaped hole is provided at the connection between the frame and the harvesting drum device, the main shaft of the harvesting drum device is connected to one end of an arm, and the other end of the arm is hinged to the frame; the main shaft of the harvesting drum device can move in the arc-shaped hole, thereby adjusting the height of the harvesting drum device.

[0018] Furthermore, a baffle is provided on the large sleeve of the cutting device. The diameter of the baffle is larger than the opening on the bottom plate and is located between the bottom plate and the star-shaped paddle.

[0019] Furthermore, the two ends of the gear hobbing shaft are semicircular, and a semicircular gear hobbing shaft mounting hole is opened on the fixing ring.

[0020] Furthermore, a plurality of gear rolls are installed at equal intervals on each gear rolling shaft. The gear rolling includes a tooth portion and a fixing ring, which are made in one piece, and each gear rolling is relatively independent. The gear rolling fixing ring is tightened by bolts and nuts, and the gear rolling is fixed by the friction between the fixing ring and the gear rolling shaft. The distance is adjustable and disassembly is convenient.

[0021] The beneficial effects of the present invention include:

[0022] (1) The pepper harvester uses a grass roller to bend the pepper plant, and utilizes the speed of the grass roller when it rebounds to make the pepper plant fit more closely to the harvesting roller device, thereby ensuring that all the peppers on the plant are harvested by the rolling teeth on the harvesting roller device, thereby improving the clean harvesting rate.

[0023] (2) The pepper harvester uses slightly curved finger-shaped rolling teeth, which can better remove the peppers from the plants and avoid unclean harvesting.

[0024] (3) The pitch of the rolling teeth of the pepper harvester can be adjusted steplessly according to the type and size of the pepper. The height of the harvesting roller and the grass roller can also be adjusted to three gears: "high-medium-low". It has strong adaptability and can be used for harvesting peppers of different types and different planting conditions.

[0025] (4) The cutting blade system with a special shaft system design can realize the coaxial rotation of the cutting blade and the star-shaped paddle at different speeds. The cutting device can not only cut off the stems of the harvested pepper plants, but also push them to one side for subsequent collection, thus realizing the integration of pepper harvesting and stem cutting.

[0026] (5) A storage box lever mechanism is installed on the front side of the collection box, which can level the peppers piled up in the storage box and improve the utilization rate of the storage box space.

[0027] (6) The machine has a simple structure, a compact body, and complete functions. It is suitable for the harvesting of peppers by small and medium-sized growers in hilly and mountainous areas. When combined with the existing sorting devices on the market, it can greatly improve efficiency, reduce the labor burden of farmers, and promote the modernization and mechanization of the pepper industry. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] Figure 1 This is an overall picture of a small gear-rolling pepper harvester.

[0029] Figure 2 This is a diagram of the internal structure of a small gear-rolling pepper harvester.

[0030] Figure 3 This is a diagram of the internal structure of the transmission box of a small gear-rolling pepper harvester.

[0031] Figure 4 This is a diagram of the lever mechanism of a small gear-rolling pepper harvester.

[0032] Figure 5 This is a picture of the grass roller of a small-sized rolling-tooth pepper harvester.

[0033] Figure 6 This is a picture of the harvesting roller of a small-sized rolling-tooth pepper harvester.

[0034] Figure 7 This is a diagram of the internal structure of the harvesting drum of a small-sized rolling-tooth pepper harvester.

[0035] Figure 8 This is the gear hobbing installation diagram of a small gear hobbing pepper harvester.

[0036] Fig. 9 This is a diagram of the arm of a small gear-rolled pepper harvester.

[0037] Fig.10 This is a picture of the gear-rolling baffle of a small gear-rolling pepper harvester.

[0038] Fig.11 It is a cross-sectional view of the cutting device of a small-sized rolling-tooth pepper harvester.

[0039] In the figure: 1 is a motor; 2 is a transmission system; 3 is a sprocket; 4 is a main shaft; 5 is a grass roller; 6 is a vibration transmission mechanism; 7 is a roller; 8 is a storage box; 9 is a lever mechanism; 10 is a vertical shaft; 11 is a cutting shaft system; 12 is a star-shaped paddle; 13 is a cutting blade; 14 is a telescopic rod; 15 is an arm; 16 is a fixing ring; 17 is a hobbing shaft; 18 is a hobbing gear; 19 is a frame; 20 is a first horizontal shaft; 21 is a second horizontal shaft; 22 is a third horizontal shaft; 23 is a stepped shaft; 24 is an angular contact ball bearing; 25 is a frame; 26 is a ball bearing; 27 is a large sleeve; 28 is a spur gear with few teeth, 29 is a roller end cover, 30 is a small motor, 31 is a spring tooth baffle, and 32 is a spur gear with many teeth. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0040] The overall movement process of the device

[0041] The present invention provides a small-sized gear-rolling pepper harvester, which will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0042] like Figure 2 As shown, the machine mainly comprises a grass roller (5) at the front end of the vehicle body for bending pepper plants and making them rebound, a harvesting roller (7) at the front of the vehicle body for picking peppers, an arm (15) for adjusting the height of the harvesting roller, a vibration transmission mechanism (6) at the upper middle part of the vehicle body, a transmission box (2) at the lower middle part of the vehicle body, a cutting shaft system (11) for cutting and pushing aside pepper stems, a storage box (8) at the rear of the vehicle body, and a lever mechanism (9) above the storage box.

[0043] like Figure 5As shown, the grass roller (5) is connected to the hole on the vehicle frame (19) through a raised rotating shaft, and the height of the grass roller (5) can be adjusted by using a telescopic rod (14), so as to meet the needs of different pepper plants. At the same time, the grass roller (5) is connected to the internal components through a bearing, so as to achieve rotation, converting sliding friction into rolling friction, greatly reducing the friction force on the contact surface with the plant. When working, the grass roller (5) is adjusted to a suitable height, so that the pepper plant can be bent and rebounded by the grass roller (5) and just come into close contact with the rolling teeth (18) on the harvesting drum (7).

[0044] like Figure 2 The harvesting drum (7) is connected to the arm rods (15) on the left and right sides through the main shaft (4), and a sprocket is connected to one end of the main shaft (4) to realize power transmission.

[0045] like Figure 3 As shown, the motor (1) is connected to the first horizontal shaft (20) through a coupling, the first horizontal shaft (20) is connected to the second horizontal shaft (21) and the third horizontal shaft (22) in sequence through spur gears, and the third horizontal shaft (22) is connected to the main shaft (4) through a sprocket for transmission; the first horizontal shaft (20) is connected to the vertical shaft (10) through a bevel gear, and the vertical shaft (10) is connected to the cutting shaft system (11) through two spur gears, thereby achieving coaxial but different speeds of the cutting shaft system (11).

[0046] like Figure 4 As shown, the lever mechanism is a four-bar mechanism driven by a small motor (30). When working, the small motor (30) drives the lever to rotate to level the peppers in the storage box (8), thereby preventing the peppers from piling up into a spire shape and improving the space utilization of the storage box.

[0047] like Figure 6 , Figure 7 As shown, a fixing ring (16) with a semicircular hole is used inside the harvesting drum (7), which fits with the round tube with a semicircular cross-section, and eight M6*700 studs are used to simultaneously complete the axial and radial fixation of the hobbing shaft (17). Finally, four M6*55 bolts are used to press the roller end cover (29) against the roller end face, and at the same time, the inner ring of the roller end cover (19) is pressed against the shaft shoulder to complete the axial fixation of the key. The hobbing (18) is directly mounted on the hobbing shaft (17), and the spacing of the hobbing (18) can be adjusted as needed.

[0048] like Fig. 9As shown, the shaft hole on the large end of the arm (15) is used to connect with the main shaft (4), the pin holes on both sides are used to connect with the latch, and the small end of the arm (15) has a shaft for connecting with the hole on the vehicle frame (19). By rotating the arm (15), the working height of the harvesting drum (7) can be adjusted within several gears to adapt to peppers of different varieties and different growth conditions. After the gear is selected, it can be fixed by the latch on the arm (15).

[0049] like Fig.10 As shown, the gap between the teeth of the spring-tooth baffle (31) is just enough for the rolling teeth (18) to pass through, so that the spring-tooth baffle (31) can pull the peppers that cannot be directly thrown out off the rolling teeth (18).

[0050] The vehicle weighs about 180kg. The power of each component of the harvester comes from the 1500W brushless mid-mounted motor equipped in the vehicle, and the energy is provided by a 72V battery. The machine itself is a non-powered agricultural machine and needs to be towed by a tractor, motorcycle or other power source.

[0051] like Figure 2 As shown, when working, the motor (1) drives the sprocket (3) on the side of the vehicle body to rotate through the transmission box (2), and then drives the harvesting drum (7) to rotate through the chain drive. When the vehicle body moves forward, the grass roller (5) bends the pepper plant in the process of moving forward, and uses the plant's own toughness to closely contact the rolling teeth (18) on the harvesting drum (7) during the rebound process. The high-speed rotating human finger-shaped rolling teeth (18) are inserted into the pepper plant to pick the pepper fruit and part of the stems and leaves together. During the rotation process, part of the pepper is directly thrown into the storage box (8) at the back, and part of the pepper is separated from the harvesting drum (7) under the action of the vibration transmission mechanism (6), and then falls into the storage box (8).

[0052] The teeth of the vibration transmission mechanism (6) and the tooth shapes of the harvesting rolling teeth (7) are arranged in a staggered manner, and the peppers between the tooth gaps will be stopped by the baffle. The vibration transmission mechanism (6) has a certain slope and during the vibration process, the pepper fruits and stems and leaves remaining on the baffle will enter the collection box (8).

[0053] The pepper fruits entering the collection box (8) will gradually pile up, and the lever mechanism (9) will be continuously moved after being started, so that the pepper fruits piled up in a spire shape can be flattened, so that the pepper fruits can be evenly spread in the collection box, thereby improving the space utilization rate of the collection box.

[0054] Movement flow of the stalk cutting function

[0055] The motor (1) transmits the rotational motion of the horizontal axis to the vertical axis (10) through the bevel gear transmission, and the vertical axis (10) transmits the power to the cutting axis system (11) through the gears. Fig.11As shown, the core of the cutting shaft system (11) is a stepped shaft (23), which is connected to a frame (25) through two angular contact ball bearings (24) at the upper end, and connected to a large sleeve (27) through two angular contact ball bearings (26) at the lower end. The stepped shaft (23) and the large sleeve (27) are respectively connected to spur gears (28 and 32) with different numbers of teeth, thereby achieving coaxial but different speeds. The stepped shaft (23) is connected to the cutting blade (13) and rotates at a faster speed; the large sleeve (27) is connected to the star-shaped paddle (12) and rotates at a slower speed.

[0056] As the vehicle moves forward, the pepper plants picked by the rolling gear (18) are pressed into the bottom of the vehicle, and the slowly rotating star-shaped paddle (12) pushes the cleanly picked pepper plants to one side, while the rapidly rotating cutting blade (13) cuts off the pepper plants. The rotation of the star-shaped paddle (12) can also prevent the cut pepper plants from being entangled on the cutting blade (13).

Claims

1. A small-sized gear-rolling pepper harvester, comprising: Frame, grass roller, harvesting drum device, motor, vibration transmission mechanism, transmission system, storage box, battery box; The harvesting drum device, grass roller, motor, vibration transmission mechanism, storage box lever mechanism, transmission system and battery box are all installed on the frame; The frame includes a base frame, a frame structure is arranged on the base frame, the frame structure is used to fix other parts of the pepper harvester, and four wheels are arranged on the side of the base frame to facilitate dragging the pepper harvester; the grass roller is arranged at the front of the frame, the grass roller is hinged to the frame through a connecting rod, the middle part of the connecting rod is connected to the frame through a telescopic rod, and the grass roller is lifted and pressed down through the telescopic rod; The harvesting roller device is located behind the Fucao roller, and includes: a main shaft, a hobbing gear, a hobbing gear shaft, and a fixed ring. The hobbing gear is in multiple rows, each row includes multiple gears, and a spacing is set between adjacent hobbing gears in each row. The size of the spacing is determined according to the size of the harvested peppers; each row of hobbing gears is installed on a hobbing gear shaft, and the hobbing gear is a curved long strip blade structure. Each hobbing gear shaft is installed around the main shaft at equal intervals through a fixed ring, and a mounting hole for the hobbing gear shaft is opened on the fixed ring. The two ends of the main shaft are connected to the frame through bearings, and a gear is fixed to the part of the main shaft located outside the frame; after the installation is completed, the hobbing gear at the front of the pepper harvester is bent upward; The storage box is installed at the rear of the frame, the motor and the transmission system are installed in parallel between the storage box and the harvesting drum device, and the motor provides power to the vibration transmission mechanism and the harvesting drum device through the transmission system; The vibration transmission mechanism includes a spring-tooth baffle, a transmission plate, and a vibration shaft. One side of the spring-tooth baffle is a tooth structure, which meshes with each row of rolling teeth. The rolling teeth just pass through the gap of the tooth structure of the spring-tooth baffle during rotation. The other end of the tooth structure is connected to the transmission plate; one end of the transmission plate is hinged to the frame, and the other end is connected to the frame through a spring. The vibration shaft is located below the transmission plate and is connected to the frame through a bearing. One end of the vibration shaft is connected to the transmission system. The vibration shaft is provided with a protrusion. As the vibration shaft rotates, each protrusion causes the transmission plate to jump once. After the tooth baffle and the transmission plate are installed, the side close to the harvesting drum device is high, and the side close to the storage box is low. The peppers are peeled by meshing the tooth structure with each row of rolling teeth. The peeled peppers fall onto the transmission plate at the rear and finally fall into the storage box through the vibration of the transmission plate. The battery box is installed on a rack above the storage box.

2. A small-sized hobbing pepper harvester as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The pepper harvester also includes a lever device installed on the storage box, and the lever device includes: a base, a small motor, an output arm, a transmission rod, and a lever; the small motor is fixed on the base, the output shaft of the small motor is fixedly connected to one end of the output arm, the other end of the output arm is hinged to one end of the transmission rod, the other end of the transmission rod is hinged to one end of the lever, the lever is hinged to the base near the middle, and the distances between the hinge points of the lever and the base and the transmission rod are less than one-fifth of the total length of the lever; the base is installed on the storage box.

3. A small-sized hobbing pepper harvester as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The pepper harvester also includes a cutting device, which includes: a multi-tooth spur gear, a small-tooth spur gear, a stepped shaft, a large sleeve, a star-shaped paddle, and a cutting blade; the stepped shaft is connected to the chassis of the frame through a bearing; the multi-tooth spur gear and the cutting blade are respectively arranged at both ends of the stepped shaft, and the multi-tooth spur gear is located above the chassis of the frame, and the cutting blade is located below the chassis of the frame; the large sleeve is nested on the outside of the stepped shaft through a bearing, and the large sleeve is located below the chassis of the frame, and the small-tooth spur gear and the star-shaped paddle are arranged on the large sleeve; the traditional system provides power for the multi-tooth spur gear and the small-tooth spur gear respectively.

4. A small-sized hobbing pepper harvester as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The conventional system comprises: a main body frame, a first horizontal axis, a second horizontal axis, a third horizontal axis and a vertical axis, wherein the first horizontal axis, the second horizontal axis, the third horizontal axis and the vertical axis are all connected to the main body frame through bearings; the output shaft of the motor is connected to the first horizontal axis through a coupling; the middle portion of the first horizontal axis is connected to one end of the second horizontal axis through a spur gear, the end is connected to the vertical axis through a bevel gear, and the other end of the second horizontal axis is connected to the first end of the third horizontal axis through a spur gear; the other end of the third horizontal axis extends out of the frame to provide power for the harvesting roller device and the vibration transmission mechanism; two spur gears are installed on the vertical axis, which are respectively meshed with the multi-tooth spur gear and the small-tooth spur gear.

5. A small-sized hobbing pepper harvester as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A bottom plate is arranged below the bottom frame of the frame, and a hole is opened on the bottom plate, the hole diameter of which is larger than the large sleeve, and the large sleeve passes through the opening, and the bottom plate is located between the star-shaped paddle and the spur gear with few teeth.

6. A small-sized hobbing pepper harvester as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: An arc-shaped hole is provided at the connection between the frame and the harvesting drum device. The main shaft of the harvesting drum device is connected to one end of an arm rod, and the other end of the arm rod is hinged to the frame. The main shaft of the harvesting drum device can move in the arc-shaped hole to adjust the height of the harvesting drum device.

7. A small-sized hobbing pepper harvester as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The two ends of the gear hobbing shaft are semicircular, and the fixing ring is provided with a semicircular gear hobbing shaft mounting hole.

8. The small-sized hobbing pepper harvester according to claim 1, characterized in that: Multiple hobbing gears are installed at equal intervals on each hobbing shaft. The hobbing gears include a tooth portion and a fixing ring, which are made in one piece. Each hobbing gear is relatively independent. The hobbing fixing ring is tightened by bolts and nuts. The hobbing gears are fixed by the friction between the fixing ring and the hobbing shaft. The distance is adjustable and disassembly is convenient.

9. A small-sized hobbing pepper harvester as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: A baffle is arranged on the large sleeve of the cutting device. The diameter of the baffle is larger than the opening on the bottom plate and the baffle is located between the bottom plate and the star-shaped paddle.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Self-propelled pepper harvesting machine

    CN204362585U

  • Prevent blockking up long -stalked crop cutting conveying mechanism

    CN205030139U

  • Plastic stripper for packer

    CN209643380U

  • Crawler-type small pepper harvester

    CN214852880U

  • Flattening mechanism for straw particle dryer

    CN219869032U

Cited By

  • Self-propelled pepper harvester

    CN120827050A

  • A self-propelled chili harvester

    CN120827050B