Hinge bottom plate mounting mechanism
By introducing the first positioning fitting member and the second positioning fitting member into the hinge, the accurate alignment and correct installation of the connecting frame and the bottom plate is solved, and the misalignment problem during the assembly process of the existing hinge is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411365989.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-29
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-10
AI Technical Summary
During the assembly process, the existing hinges are difficult to align the plug-in structure between the connecting frame and the base plate, resulting in assembly errors or failure to complete assembly, which increases the installation time and difficulty.
A hinge base plate installation mechanism is designed, adopting a first positioning fitting member and/or a second positioning fitting member. Through the guide connecting fitting member and guide part structure, the connecting frame can be accurately aligned and correctly installed to the bottom plate during assembly. to avoid misalignment.
Accurate assembly of connecting frames is achieved, reducing the risk of assembler's excessive force, improving assembly efficiency and accuracy, and ensuring the correct installation of the hinges.
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Figure CN119102435A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to a hinge, in particular to a hinge bottom plate mounting mechanism. Background Art
[0002] The existing hinge includes a base plate and a connecting frame, and a plug-in structure is provided between the base plate and the connecting frame. The front end and the rear end of the base plate are fixedly connected to the connecting frame by elastic fasteners respectively. When the base plate and the connecting frame are assembled, the base plate is first installed on the inner side of the cabinet side panel, and the connecting frame is connected with the inner side of the door panel through a hinge cup. After the cabinet is assembled, the door panel drives the connecting frame to be buckled into the base plate. This assembly is convenient for installation after shipment and saves installation time. However, because it is often impossible to see whether the plug-in structure between the connecting frame and the base plate is aligned, no matter whether the base plate and the connecting frame are fixed at the front end or the rear end first, if the plug-in structure between the connecting frame and the base plate is misaligned, the assembler cannot complete the assembly with the base plate when pressing the hinge hard (the connecting frame cannot be pressed into the base plate).
[0003] The above-mentioned hinge base plate and connecting frame structure can refer to the gapless adjustment structure of a furniture hinge disclosed in Chinese Patent No. ZL202010043628.5. Summary of the invention
[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a hinge base plate installation mechanism, wherein a first positioning fitting and / or a second positioning fitting for preventing misalignment of the connection between the base plate and the connecting frame is provided between the base plate and the connecting frame; when the connecting frame is pressed and assembled onto the base plate, the guide connecting fittings between the base plate and the connecting frame are in a corresponding state, so that the connecting frame can be accurately pressed and assembled onto the base plate.
[0005] The object of the present invention is achieved in that: A hinge base plate installation mechanism comprises a connecting frame connected to the base plate, a guiding connecting fitting, and a first positioning fitting and / or a second positioning fitting for preventing misalignment of the connection between the base plate and the connecting frame are provided between the base plate and the connecting frame; when the base plate is connected to the connecting frame, the connecting frame is positioned on the base plate by the first positioning fitting or the second positioning fitting, and the guiding connecting fittings between the base plate and the connecting frame correspond to each other, and the base plate and the connecting frame are guided and positioned by the guiding connecting fitting.
[0006] The first positioning fitting includes a positioning groove portion provided on the connecting frame, and the connecting frame is positioned on the bottom plate through the positioning groove portion. When the connecting frame and the bottom plate are fixed at the front end in an inclined manner, the positioning groove portion is locked and positioned on the bottom plate, and the assembler will not make the connecting frame go over the bottom plate even if he assembles with force, that is, the guiding connecting fittings of the bottom plate and the connecting frame are just in an aligned state, and then the connecting frame is pressed to assemble the connecting frame to the bottom plate, and the guiding connecting fitting plays a guiding role, so that the connecting frame is connected to the rear end of the bottom plate, thereby completing the assembly of the connecting frame and the bottom plate.
[0007] The first positioning matching piece is provided with a first guide portion, and the bottom plate and the connecting frame are connected by the first guide portion for positioning and guiding. The first guide portion is an arc surface, and when the connecting frame is pressed onto the bottom plate, the first guide portion plays a role of smooth guidance.
[0008] The second positioning fitting comprises a positioning protrusion arranged on the bottom plate, and one end of the guide connection fitting matches with the positioning protrusion so that the bottom plate and the connection frame are positioned with each other when connected.
[0009] When the connecting frame and the base plate are fixed at the rear end in an inclined manner, when the user pulls the connecting frame and presses it to be assembled on the base plate, the guiding connecting fitting will not go over the positioning protrusion, that is, the guiding connecting fittings of the base plate and the connecting frame are just in an aligned state, and then the connecting frame is pressed to be assembled to the base plate, and the guiding connecting fitting plays a guiding role, so that the connecting frame is connected to the front end of the base plate, thereby completing the assembly of the connecting frame and the base plate.
[0010] The guide connection fitting comprises a connection part arranged on the connection frame, and a second guide part is arranged on the connection part. When the guide connection fitting between the bottom plate and the connection frame corresponds to each other, the connection part of the connection frame is connected with the bottom plate for guiding and positioning along the second guide part. The second guide part is a guide slope, and in the process of pressing the connection frame to be assembled to the bottom plate, the second guide part plays a role in smooth insertion.
[0011] The bottom plate is provided with an installation and covering guide part. When the guide connection matching parts between the bottom plate and the connecting frame part correspond to each other, the connecting frame part is installed and covered on the corresponding position of the bottom plate through the covering guide part.
[0012] The covering guide part is in the shape of an arc. The smooth arc shape can prevent the hinge base plate from scratching the assembler. The arc-shaped covering guide part can also play a guiding role when the connecting frame is pressed and assembled onto the base plate. The connection frame is provided with a limiting cavity for installing and covering the bottom plate portion. When the bottom plate is connected to the connection frame, the bottom plate portion is limited on the limiting cavity.
[0013] The bottom plate is provided with reinforcing ribs for increasing the mechanical strength of the bottom plate, and the reinforcing ribs are convexly arranged on the bottom plate, thereby improving the mechanical strength of the bottom plate and making the bottom plate less likely to be deformed by force.
[0014] A first elastic connecting buckle is provided at one end of the bottom plate and the connecting frame, and a second elastic connecting buckle is provided at the other end of the bottom plate and the connecting frame. The ends between the bottom plate and the connecting frame are connected by the first elastic connecting buckle and / or the second elastic connecting buckle.
[0015] The bottom plate is in a straight line shape; or, a fixing portion for fixing is provided on the bottom plate.
[0016] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: A first positioning fitting and / or a second positioning fitting is provided between the plate and the connecting frame to prevent misalignment of the connection between the base plate and the connecting frame. When the connecting frame is pressed and assembled onto the base plate, the guiding connecting fittings between the base plate and the connecting frame are in a corresponding state, so that the connecting frame can be accurately pressed and assembled onto the base plate, thereby preventing the guiding connecting fittings between the base plate and the connecting frame from being misaligned when the assembler uses excessive force to assemble, thereby preventing difficulty in pressing the connecting frame onto the base plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention in which a connecting frame is fixed to the front end of a base plate, and the connecting frame is assembled to the base plate by pressing.
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention in which a connecting frame is fixed to the front end of a base plate and the connecting frame is assembled to the base plate by pressing.
[0019] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention in which a connecting frame is fixed to the rear end of a base plate, and the connecting frame is assembled to the base plate by pressing.
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention in which a connecting frame is fixed to the rear end of a base plate and the connecting frame is assembled to the base plate by pressing.
[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the hinge assembly according to one embodiment of the present invention.
[0022] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of a connecting frame according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0023] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of a bottom plate according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0024] Figure 8It is a structural schematic diagram of a hinge fixed on a cabinet side panel and a door panel according to an embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0026] See also Figure 1-Figure 8 A hinge base plate mounting mechanism comprises a connecting frame 2 connected to a base plate 1, a guiding connecting fitting 3 and a first positioning fitting 4 and / or a second positioning fitting 5 for preventing misalignment of the connection between the base plate 1 and the connecting frame 2 are provided between the base plate 1 and the connecting frame 2; when the base plate 1 is connected to the connecting frame 2, the connecting frame 2 is positioned on the base plate 1 by the first positioning fitting 4 or the second positioning fitting 5, and the guiding connecting fitting 3 between the base plate 1 and the connecting frame 2 corresponds, and the base plate 1 and the connecting frame 2 are guided and positioned by the guiding connecting fitting 3.
[0027] The first positioning fitting 4 includes a positioning groove 6 provided on the connecting frame 2 , and the connecting frame 2 is positioned on the bottom plate 1 through the positioning groove 6 .
[0028] The first positioning fitting 4 is provided with a first guide portion 7 , and the bottom plate 1 and the connecting frame 2 are connected in a positioning and guiding manner via the first guide portion 7 .
[0029] The second positioning fitting 5 includes a positioning protrusion 8 provided on the bottom plate 1 , and one end of the guide connection fitting 3 cooperates with the positioning protrusion 8 so that the bottom plate 1 and the connection frame 2 are positioned relative to each other when connected.
[0030] The guiding connection fitting 3 includes a connecting portion 9 arranged on the connecting frame 2, and a second guiding portion 10 is provided on the connecting portion 9. When the guiding connection fitting 3 between the base plate 1 and the connecting frame 2 corresponds to each other, the connecting portion 9 of the connecting frame 2 is connected to the base plate 1 for guiding and positioning along the second guiding portion 10.
[0031] In this embodiment, the connecting portion 9 is a vertical plug-in block provided on the connecting frame 2 , and the guide connection fitting 3 further includes a plug-in port 17 provided on the bottom plate 1 .
[0032] In this embodiment, a positioning boss 18 is provided on the base plate 1. When the base plate 1 and the connecting frame 2 are fixed at the front end, the positioning groove 6 is locked on the positioning boss 18, and the positioning boss 18 is limited to the inner side of the positioning groove 6. When the assembler completes the connection between the connecting frame 2 and the rear end of the base plate 1, since the positioning boss 18 is limited to the inner side of the positioning groove 6, even if the assembler uses force to assemble it, the connecting portion 9 of the connecting frame 2 will not go beyond the plug-in port 17 of the base plate 1. At this time, the assembler knows that after the base plate 1 and the connecting frame 2 are fixed at the front end, the connecting portion 9 of the connecting frame 2 is aligned with the plug-in port 17, and can now assemble the connecting frame 2 to the base plate 1 by pressing.
[0033] In this embodiment, the positioning boss 18 is provided with an arc angle matched with the first guide portion 7 .
[0034] In this embodiment, the positioning protrusion 8 is disposed adjacent to the plug-in port 17 , and the positioning protrusion 8 is disposed protrudingly on one side of the plug-in port 17 .
[0035] When the base plate 1 and the connecting frame 2 are fixed at the rear end, no matter how hard the assembler pulls the connecting frame 2, the connecting portion 9 of the connecting frame 2 is always limited on the inner side of the positioning protrusion 8, and the connecting portion 9 of the connecting frame 2 will not go beyond the plug-in port 17, that is, the guiding connecting fitting 3 between the base plate 1 and the connecting frame 2 will not be misaligned. At this time, the assembler knows that after the base plate 1 and the connecting frame 2 are fixed at the rear end, the connecting portion 9 of the connecting frame 2 is aligned with the plug-in port 17, and the connecting frame 2 can be assembled to the base plate 1 by pressing.
[0036] The bottom plate 1 is provided with an installation and covering guide portion 12 . When the guide connection fittings 3 between the bottom plate 1 and the connecting frame 2 correspond to each other, the connecting frame 2 is installed and covered on the corresponding position of the bottom plate 1 through the covering guide portion 12 .
[0037] The connection frame 2 is provided with a limiting cavity 16 for mounting and covering a portion of the bottom plate 1 . When the bottom plate 1 is connected to the connection frame 2 , a portion of the bottom plate 1 is limited on the limiting cavity 16 .
[0038] In this embodiment, an upwardly protruding mounting platform is provided on the bottom plate 1 , arc-shaped covering guide portions 12 are provided on both sides of the mounting platform, and when the connecting frame 2 is pressed onto the bottom plate 1 , the limiting cavity portion 16 covers the mounting platform.
[0039] The bottom plate 1 is provided with a reinforcing rib 11 for increasing the mechanical strength of the bottom plate 1 . The reinforcing rib 11 is protrudingly arranged on the bottom plate 1 .
[0040] A first elastic connecting buckle 13 is provided at one end of the base plate 1 and the connecting frame 2, and a second elastic connecting buckle 14 is provided at the other end of the base plate 1 and the connecting frame 2. The ends between the base plate 1 and the connecting frame 2 are connected by the first elastic connecting buckle 13 and / or the second elastic connecting buckle 14.
[0041] In this embodiment, the first elastic connecting buckle portion 13 includes a card slot arranged on the front end of the base plate 1, and a buckle pin arranged on the connecting frame 2. The connecting frame 2 is provided with a long strip slot for inserting the buckle pin, and a spring elastically matched with the buckle pin. One end of the spring acts on the buckle pin, and the other end of the spring acts on the inner side of the hinge.
[0042] When the front end of the bottom plate 1 is connected and fixed to the connecting frame 2, the buckling pin is locked on the slot under the elastic action of the spring.
[0043] In this embodiment, the second elastic connecting buckle 14 includes a rotating buckle rotatably arranged on the rear end of the connecting frame 2, and a clamping edge arranged on the rear end of the base plate 1. The connecting frame 2 is provided with a connecting pin inserted through the rotating buckle, and the connecting pin is provided with a torsion spring. The rotating buckle is elastically rotated on the connecting frame 2 through the torsion spring and the connecting pin. When the rotating buckle of the connecting frame 2 is rotated, and then the connecting frame 2 is moved close to the rear end of the base plate 1, after the rotating buckle is released, the rotating buckle is reset and clamped on the clamping edge of the rear end of the base plate 1, so that the rear end of the base plate 1 is connected and fixed to the connecting frame 2.
[0044] The bottom plate 1 is in a straight line shape; or, a fixing portion 15 for fixing is provided on the bottom plate 1.
[0045] In this embodiment, the bottom plate 1 is fixed on the cabinet side plate 18 .
[0046] In this embodiment, when the connecting frame 2 is assembled onto the base plate 1 by pressing, the connecting portion 9 is guided by the inclined second guiding portion 10 to be inserted into the plug-in port 17 of the base plate 1 .
[0047] The other structures of the hinge can refer to the existing hinges and will not be described in detail here.
[0048] The above is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, which shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only for illustrating the principles of the present invention. The present invention may be subject to various changes and improvements without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the present invention to be protected. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A hinge base plate mounting mechanism, comprising a connecting frame (2) connected to a base plate (1), Features: A guiding connection fitting (3) and a first positioning fitting (4) and / or a second positioning fitting (5) for preventing misalignment of the connection between the bottom plate (1) and the connection frame (2) are provided between the bottom plate (1) and the connection frame (2); when the bottom plate (1) and the connection frame (2) are connected, the connection frame (2) is positioned on the bottom plate (1) by means of the first positioning fitting (4) or the second positioning fitting (5), and the guiding connection fitting (3) between the bottom plate (1) and the connection frame (2) corresponds to each other, and the bottom plate (1) and the connection frame (2) are guided and positioned by means of the guiding connection fitting (3).
2. The hinge base plate mounting mechanism according to claim 1, Features: The first positioning fitting (4) comprises a positioning groove portion (6) arranged on the connecting frame portion (2), and the connecting frame portion (2) is positioned on the bottom plate (1) via the positioning groove portion (6).
3. The hinge base plate mounting mechanism according to claim 1, Features: The first positioning fitting member (4) is provided with a first guide portion (7), and the bottom plate (1) and the connecting frame member (2) are connected in a positioning and guiding manner via the first guide portion (7).
4. The hinge base plate mounting mechanism according to claim 1, Features: The second positioning fitting (5) comprises a positioning protrusion (8) arranged on the bottom plate (1), and one end of the guide connection fitting (3) cooperates with the positioning protrusion (8) so that the bottom plate (1) and the connection frame (2) are mutually positioned when connected.
5. The hinge base plate mounting mechanism according to claim 1, Features: The guide connection fitting (3) comprises a connection portion (9) arranged on the connection frame (2), and a second guide portion (10) is provided on the connection portion (9). When the guide connection fitting (3) between the bottom plate (1) and the connection frame (2) corresponds to each other, the connection portion (9) of the connection frame (2) is connected to the bottom plate (1) along the second guide portion (10) for guiding and positioning.
6. The hinge base plate mounting mechanism according to claim 1, Features: The bottom plate (1) is provided with an installation and covering guide portion (12), and when the guide connection matching piece (3) between the bottom plate (1) and the connecting frame member (2) corresponds to each other, the connecting frame member (2) is installed and covered on a corresponding position of the bottom plate (1) through the covering guide portion (12).
7. The hinge base plate mounting mechanism according to claim 6, Features: The connecting frame (2) is provided with a limiting cavity (16) for mounting a portion of the covering bottom plate (1); when the bottom plate (1) is connected to the connecting frame (2), the portion of the bottom plate (1) is limited on the limiting cavity (16).
8. The hinge base plate mounting mechanism according to claim 1, Features: A reinforcing rib portion (11) is provided on the bottom plate (1) for increasing the mechanical strength of the bottom plate (1), and the reinforcing rib portion (11) is protrudingly arranged on the bottom plate (1).
9. The hinge base plate mounting mechanism according to claim 1, Features: A first elastic connecting buckle portion (13) is provided at one end of the bottom plate (1) and the connecting frame member (2), and a second elastic connecting buckle portion (14) is provided at the other end of the bottom plate (1) and the connecting frame member (2); the ends between the bottom plate (1) and the connecting frame member (2) are connected via the first elastic connecting buckle portion (13) and / or the second elastic connecting buckle portion (14).
10. The hinge base plate mounting mechanism according to claim 1, Features: The bottom plate (1) is in a straight line shape; or, a fixing portion (15) for fixing is provided on the bottom plate (1).
Citation Information
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