Pickled vegetable pressing machine
Through the vibration motor and screen frame driven by the hydraulic rod, the mechanized weighing, conveying and uniform spraying of pickled vegetables is achieved, solving the problems of low efficiency and hygiene in traditional hand-made pickling, and improving the compaction effect of pickled vegetables and subsequent pickling effects.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411215286.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-02
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The pickling process of traditional hand-made dried plums is inefficient and cannot meet modern hygiene standards. The existing pickling press cannot effectively compact the pickling vegetables by relying solely on the up and down pressing plates and pressing strips, resulting in subsequent pickling effects. Not good.
A pickle press was designed, using a vibrating motor and screen frame driven by a hydraulic rod. The pickle weighing, conveying and evenly spraying salt through mechanized methods. The pickle is evenly sprinkled with the vibrating motor and screen frame. Salt and compaction reduce the gap between pickled vegetables and improve compaction effect and efficiency.
It improves the compaction effect and efficiency of pickled vegetables, reduces labor intensity, and ensures the accuracy of the number of pickled vegetables per layer, and improves the effect of subsequent pickling.
Smart Images
Figure CN119111826A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of preparation of Chinese herbal medicines, and particularly to a pickled vegetable pressing machine. Background Art
[0002] The production process of preserved vegetables requires putting leafy vegetables into a pickling jar for pickling, and then steaming and drying after pickling. Preserved vegetables have a long history in China. However, the production of preserved vegetables in China has always been carried out by manual methods, with low production efficiency. For example, when pickling leafy vegetables, the leafy vegetables need to be compacted layer by layer and salted layer by layer. If manually compacted, the traditional process is to step on these leafy vegetables by people's feet. This is not only time-consuming and laborious, but also the sanitary conditions cannot meet the requirements of modern people.
[0003] Therefore, there is a pickled vegetable pressing machine with the patent number CN220494127U. While solving the above problems, this device has the following defects. For example, only relying on the pressing plate and pressing bars that move up and down cannot effectively compact the pickled vegetables. At the same time, manually spreading materials and salting will undoubtedly affect the processing efficiency and increase the labor intensity. Also, it cannot effectively limit the laying amount of each layer of pickled vegetables, resulting in a large deviation between the laying amounts of each layer of pickled vegetables, thereby affecting the subsequent pickling effect. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a pickled vegetable pressing machine.
[0005] The technical problems of the present invention are mainly solved by the following technical solutions:
[0006] A pickled vegetable pressing machine includes a base. One side of the top of the base is provided with a convex seat. One side wall of the convex seat is provided with an arc-shaped notch, and a magnetic connection layer is provided on the side wall of the notch. A cylinder magnetically connected to the magnetic connection layer is provided on the top of the base. A circular ring is provided at the bottom inside the cylinder, and a circular plate is provided inside the cylinder above the circular ring. A groove for accommodating a magnetic plate is provided on the top of the base directly below the cylinder. The magnetic plate is located directly below the opening of the circular ring, and the magnetic plate is driven by a hydraulic rod I. A vibration motor I is provided at the bottom of the magnetic plate. A cylinder connected to the convex seat is provided directly above the cylinder. The cylinder is fixed with a fixed cylinder directly above the cylinder through a U-shaped rod. A screen frame is provided inside the fixed cylinder. The screen frame is driven by a hydraulic rod II, and a vibration motor II is provided inside the screen frame;
[0007] An annular plate is fixed to the top of the convex seat. One end of the annular plate is located between the cylinder and the fixed cylinder, and a circular material dropping port communicating with the cylinder and the fixed cylinder is provided on the side wall of the annular plate. Above the annular plate, a cross is driven by a rotary motor I. The end of the cross is provided with an annular seat on the top of the annular plate, and one group of annular seats is located directly below the fixed cylinder.
[0008] Preferably, the cylinder, the cylinder body and the fixed cylinder are coaxially arranged, and the inner diameters of the three are adapted to each other. The diameter of the blanking port is not greater than the inner diameter of the cylinder body, and the inner diameter of the annular seat is not greater than the diameter of the blanking port.
[0009] Preferably, an operation opening is provided on the side wall of the fixed cylinder above the sieve frame.
[0010] Preferably, a baffle is provided between the bottom of the fixed cylinder and the corresponding annular seat. The baffle is driven by a rotating motor II, and the rotating motor II and the C-shaped frame are respectively arranged on both sides of the fixed cylinder. A cross bar for supporting the bottom of one end of the baffle is provided on the C-shaped frame, and the sieve frame is located on the top end surface of the baffle.
[0011] Preferably, a plurality of groups of air inlet pipes are vertically and crosswise arranged in the side wall of the baffle. The air inlet pipes are connected to a suction fan through hoses, and air inlet holes connected to the air inlet pipes are provided on the bottom end surface of the baffle directly above the opening of the corresponding annular seat.
[0012] Preferably, an air outlet pipe is provided on the side wall of the cylinder body.
[0013] Preferably, a box body is provided at the bottom of the annular plate directly below the opening of one of the annular seats. The top opening of the box body is communicated with the opening of the annular seat. The installation positions of the box body on the annular plate and the blanking port are opposite. An electronic scale driven by an electric push rod is provided in the box body. The size of the electronic scale is adapted to the size of the inner opening of the box body, and the electronic scale is connected to a display screen outside the box body through a wire. Fixing plates that equally divide the top of the annular seat are radially arranged at the top of the opening of the annular seat. Two semi-circular orifice plates for sealing the top opening of the annular seat are provided at the top of the fixing plates. One end of the orifice plate is hinged and fixed to the top of the fixing plate through a hinge, and a handle is further provided at the top of the orifice plate.
[0014] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: By weighing the pickled vegetables, the present invention also drives the annular seat mechanically to drive the weighed pickled vegetables to be displaced to the blanking port and introduced into the cylinder. Then, the vibrating motor II vibrates the sieve frame to evenly sprinkle edible salt on the surface of the pickled vegetables in the cylinder. At the same time, when the hydraulic rod II drives the sieve frame to compact the pickled vegetables in the cylinder, the vibrating motor I and the vibrating motor II work to vibrate the pickled vegetables in the cylinder through the circular plate and the sieve frame. While preventing the pickled vegetables from piling up, the vibration force acting on the pickled vegetables can reduce the gaps between them to improve the compaction effect and efficiency. At the same time, through the mechanized weighing, feeding, and uniform spraying of edible salt for the pickled vegetables, not only can the work efficiency be improved and the labor intensity be reduced, but also the quantity accuracy of each layer of pickled vegetables during pickling can be effectively guaranteed to improve the subsequent pickling effect. Description of the Drawings
[0015] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;
[0016] Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention.
[0017] In the figure: 1, base; 2, convex seat; 3, magnetic connection layer; 4, cylinder; 5, ring; 6, circular plate; 7, magnetic plate; 8, hydraulic rod I; 9, vibration motor I; 10, cylinder body; 11, C-shaped rod; 12, fixed cylinder; 13, sieve frame; 14, hydraulic rod II; 15, vibration motor II; 16, annular plate; 17, blanking port; 18, cross; 19, annular seat; 20, rotary motor I; 21, baffle; 22, rotary motor II; 23, cross bar; 24, air outlet pipe; 25, box body; 26, electronic scale; 27, electric push rod; 28, fixing plate; 29, orifice plate. Specific embodiments
[0018] The following is a further specific description of the technical solution of the present invention through examples in combination with the attached Figure 1-2 ,.
[0019] A pickled vegetable pressing machine includes a base 1. One side of the top of the base 1 is provided with a convex seat 2. An arc-shaped notch is provided on one side wall of the convex seat 2, and a magnetic connection layer 3 is provided on the side wall of the notch. A cylinder 4 magnetically connected to the magnetic connection layer 3 is provided on the top of the base 1. A ring 5 is provided at the inner bottom of the cylinder 4, and a circular plate 6 is provided in the cylinder 4 above the ring 5. A groove for accommodating a magnetic plate 7 is provided on the top of the base 1 directly below the cylinder 4. The magnetic plate 7 is located directly below the opening of the ring 5 and is driven by a hydraulic rod I 8. A vibration motor I 9 is provided at the bottom of the magnetic plate 7;
[0020] A cylinder body 10 connected to the convex seat 2 is provided directly above the cylinder 4. A fixed cylinder 12 located directly above the cylinder body 10 is fixed to the cylinder body 10 through a C-shaped rod 11. A sieve frame 13 is provided in the fixed cylinder 12. The sieve frame 13 is driven by a hydraulic rod II 14, and a vibration motor II 15 is provided in the sieve frame 13;
[0021] An annular plate 16 is fixed to the top of the convex seat 2. One end of the annular plate 16 is located between the cylinder body 10 and the fixed cylinder 12, and a circular blanking port 17 communicating with the cylinder body 10 and the fixed cylinder 12 is provided on the side wall of the annular plate 16. A cross 18 driven by a rotary motor I 20 is provided above the annular plate 16. An annular seat 19 is provided at the end of the cross 18 on the top of the annular plate 16, and one group of annular seats 19 is located directly below the fixed cylinder 12.
[0022] In this embodiment, the cylinder 4, the barrel 10 and the fixed cylinder 12 are coaxially arranged, and the inner diameters of the three are adapted to each other. The diameter of the blanking opening 17 is not larger than the inner diameter of the barrel 10, and the inner diameter of the annular seat 19 is not larger than the diameter of the blanking opening 17.
[0023] like Figure 2 As shown, an operation opening located above the screen frame 13 is provided on the side wall of the fixed cylinder 12. The operation opening can be used to add materials such as edible salt above the screen frame 13.
[0024] like Figure 1 , 2 As shown, a baffle 21 is arranged between the bottom of the fixed cylinder 12 and the corresponding annular seat 19, wherein the baffle 21 is driven by a rotating motor II22, and the rotating motor II22 and the shaped frame 11 are arranged on both sides of the fixed cylinder 12, respectively, and a cross bar 23 for supporting the bottom of one end of the baffle 21 is arranged on the shaped frame 11, and the sieve frame 13 is located on the top surface of the baffle 21. The rotating motor II22 and the cross bar 23 play a supporting and fixing role on both ends of the baffle 21, and the baffle 21 seals the bottom opening of the fixed cylinder 12 to prevent the edible salt in the sieve frame 13 from falling through the bottom wall aperture when it is not processed.
[0025] In this embodiment, a plurality of groups of air inlet pipes are vertically and cross-arranged in the side wall of the baffle plate 21, wherein the air inlet pipe is connected to the exhaust fan through a hose, and an air inlet hole connected to the air inlet pipe is arranged on the bottom end surface of the baffle plate 21 just above the opening of the corresponding annular seat 19, and an air outlet pipe 24 is arranged on the side wall of the cylinder 10. When the annular seat 19 is displaced to the position above the drop opening 17, the pickled vegetables inside it fall into the cylinder 10 and the cylinder 4 through the drop opening 17, and at this time, the exhaust fan guides the airflow into the air inlet pipe and sprays it out through a plurality of air inlet holes, thereby blowing the pickled vegetable debris that may remain in the annular seat 19, so that it quickly separates from the inner wall of the annular seat 19 and falls into the cylinder 10 and the cylinder 4, and the gas is subsequently discharged through the air outlet pipe 24.
[0026] A box body 25 is provided at the bottom of the annular plate 16 and is located directly below the opening of one group of annular seats 19, wherein the top opening of the box body 25 is communicated with the opening of the annular seat 19, and the installation position of the box body 25 on the annular plate 16 is opposite to that of the blanking port 17, and an electronic scale 26 driven by an electric push rod 27 is provided in the box body 25, wherein the size of the electronic scale 26 is adapted to the size of the internal opening of the box body 25, and the electronic scale 26 is connected to the display screen on the outside of the box body 25 through a wire, and a fixed plate 28 is radially provided at the top of the opening of the annular seat 19 to divide it into equal parts, wherein two groups of semicircular orifice plates 29 are provided on the top of the fixed plate 28 to seal the top opening of the annular seat 19, and one end of the orifice plate 29 is hingedly fixed to the top of the fixed plate 28 by a hinge, and a handle is also provided on the top of the orifice plate 29.
[0027] The method of using the present invention is as follows: the cylinder 4 is placed on the base 1 and magnetically connected to the magnetic connection layer 3 to fix the position of the cylinder 4. At the same time, the baffle 21 seals the bottom opening of the fixed cylinder 12 to prevent the edible salt in the sieve frame 13 from spilling. The raw materials are introduced into the annular seat 19 on the right side and slid into the box body 25 to be weighed by the electronic scale 26 to ensure that the weight of the pickled vegetables introduced into the cylinder 4 is equal each time or to reduce the weight error of the introduced pickled vegetables. After the weighing is completed, the electric push rod 27 drives the electronic scale 26 to move up in the box body 25 so that its top is aligned with the annular seat 19. The top of the annular plate 16 is flush, then the rotating motor 120 drives the cross 18 to drive the annular seat 19 to rotate 90 degrees counterclockwise on the annular plate 16, so that the annular seat 19 drives the weighed pickles inside to slide on the annular plate 16, and at the same time, the next group of annular seats 19 slide to the top of the box body 25, and the pickles are weighed by the electronic scale 26 and introduced into the annular seat 19. In the above process, two groups of perforated plates 29 are used to prevent the pickles inside the annular seat 19 from splashing out from the top opening of the annular seat 19 when the annular seat 19 drives the pickles inside to slide on the annular plate 16;
[0028] Then the hydraulic rod I8 drives the magnetic plate 7 to move upward through the ring 5 and contact the circular plate 6 for magnetic connection, and at the same time drives the circular plate 6 to move upward in the cylinder 4 to reduce the height difference between it and the top of the cylinder 4. When the rotating motor I20 drives the annular seat 19 containing pickles to slide to the drop opening 17 through the cross 18, the pickles inside will fall through the drop opening 17 onto the circular plate 6 located at the top of the cylinder 4. At this time, the gas ejected through the air inlet pipe and the air inlet hole cleans the pickle debris in the annular seat 19 so that it can flow smoothly into the cylinder 4. At the same time, the vibration motor I9 drives the magnetic plate 7 and the circular plate 6 to vibrate, so that the pickles above the circular plate 6 are spread flat in the cylinder 4 under the influence of the vibration force, thereby preventing the pickles from piling up. At the same time, the vibration can also be used to reduce the gap between the pickles for subsequent compaction work.
[0029] Then the rotating motor I20 drives the cross 18 to drive the annular seat 19 to move away from the drop opening 17, and the rotating motor II22 drives the baffle 21 to rotate to open the bottom opening of the fixed cylinder 12, then the hydraulic rod II14 can drive the screen frame 13 to slide out of the fixed cylinder 12 and pass through the drop opening 17 to slide into the cylinder body 10, at this time, the vibration motor II15 works to shake the screen frame 13 so that the edible salt inside it is evenly screened from its bottom aperture and falls on the top surface of the pickled vegetables in the cylinder 4, and the hydraulic rod II14 continues to drive the screen frame 13 to move downward to compact the pickled vegetables in the cylinder 4. In this process, the vibration motor II15 works to vibrate and squeeze the pickled vegetables through the screen frame 13 to improve the compaction effect and efficiency of the pickled vegetables;
[0030] The screen frame 13 and the baffle 21 are further reset, and the rotating motor 120 drives the annular seat 19 containing pickles to move to the drop port 17 through the cross 18 and repeats the above steps to carry out continuous processing. At the same time, the hydraulic rod 18 drives the circular plate 6 to move downward so that there is enough space in the cylinder 4 above it for adding pickles.
[0031] The present invention is described in detail above, but the contents are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and cannot be considered to limit the scope of implementation of the present invention. All equivalent changes and improvements made according to the scope of application of the present invention should still fall within the scope of the patent coverage of the present invention.
Claims
1. A pickled vegetable pressing machine, comprising a base, characterized in that: On one side of the top of the base, there is a convex seat. On one side wall of the convex seat, there is an arc-shaped notch, and a magnetic connection layer is arranged on the side wall of the notch. On the top of the base, there is a cylinder magnetically connected to the magnetic connection layer. At the bottom inside the cylinder, there is a ring, and inside the cylinder above the ring, there is a circular plate. At the top of the base directly below the cylinder, there is a groove for accommodating a magnetic plate. The magnetic plate is located directly below the opening of the ring, and the magnetic plate is driven by a hydraulic rod I. A vibration motor I is arranged at the bottom of the magnetic plate. Above the cylinder, there is a cylinder body connected to the convex seat. The cylinder body is fixed with a fixed cylinder directly above it through a U-shaped rod. Inside the fixed cylinder, there is a sieve frame. The sieve frame is driven by a hydraulic rod II, and a vibration motor II is arranged inside the sieve frame; At the top of the convex seat, there is a fixed annular plate. One end of the annular plate is located between the cylinder body and the fixed cylinder, and a circular material dropping port communicating with the cylinder body and the fixed cylinder is arranged on the side wall of the annular plate. Above the annular plate, there is a cross arranged and driven by a rotary motor I. At the end of the cross, there is an annular seat located on the top of the annular plate, and one group of annular seats is located directly below the fixed cylinder.
2. The pickled vegetable pressing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cylinder, the cylinder body and the fixed cylinder are coaxially arranged, and the inner diameters of the three are adapted to each other. The diameter of the material dropping port is not greater than the inner diameter of the cylinder body, and the inner diameter of the annular seat is not greater than the diameter of the material dropping port.
3. The pickled vegetable pressing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: An operation opening is arranged on the side wall of the fixed cylinder above the sieve frame.
4. The pickled vegetable pressing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A baffle is arranged between the bottom of the fixed cylinder and the corresponding annular seat. The baffle is driven by a rotary motor II, and the rotary motor II and the U-shaped frame are respectively arranged on both sides of the fixed cylinder. A cross bar for supporting the bottom end of one end of the baffle is arranged on the U-shaped frame. The sieve frame is located on the top end face of the baffle.
5. The pickled vegetable pressing machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: Multiple groups of air inlet pipes are vertically and crosswise arranged in the side wall of the baffle. The air inlet pipes are connected to an air extractor through hoses, and air inlet holes connected to the air inlet pipes are arranged on the bottom end face of the baffle directly above the opening of the corresponding annular seat.
6. The pickled vegetable pressing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air outlet pipe is arranged on the side wall of the cylinder body.
7. The pickled vegetable pressing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: At the bottom of the annular plate, there is a box body directly below the opening of one group of annular seats. The top opening of the box body is communicated with the opening of the annular seat. The installation positions of the box body on the annular plate and the material dropping port are opposite. Inside the box body, there is an electronic scale driven by an electric push rod. The size of the electronic scale is adapted to the size of the inner opening of the box body, and the electronic scale is connected to a display screen outside the box body through a wire. On the top of the opening of the annular seat, there are fixed plates that equally divide it radially. On the top of the fixed plates, there are two semi-circular orifice plates that seal the top opening of the annular seat. One end of the orifice plate is hinged and fixed to the top of the fixed plate through a hinge. A handle is also arranged on the top of the orifice plate.