Device for monitoring and intervening anxiety state during sleep

By integrating multiple sensors and devices on the mattress to monitor and analyze sleep data, the problem of difficulty in monitoring and intervention in anxiety during sleep is solved, and the effect of real-time evaluation and regulation of sleep quality at home is achieved.

CN119112187APending Publication Date: 2024-12-13CHUZHOU SECOND PEOPLES HOSPITAL (MUNICIPAL INFECTIOUS DISEASE HOSPITAL MUNICIPAL PSYCHIATRIC HOSPITAL) +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411448496.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-15
Publication Date
2024-12-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The prior art is difficult to effectively monitor and interfere with anxiety status during sleep, especially in the absence of professional equipment and personnel support in daily life, which makes it difficult to assess and regulate sleep quality.

Method used

A sleep anxiety state monitoring and intervention device including mattresses, microcontrollers, vibration devices, pressure sensors, body temperature detectors, communication devices, CSI detection devices and voice prompt devices is designed to collect and analyze respiratory frequency through these components. , heartbeat frequency, number of flips, body temperature and sleep time and other indicators to judge anxiety status and provide real-time intervention suggestions.

Benefits of technology

Real-time monitoring and adjustment of sleep status at home is achieved, and through vibration and voice prompts, users can relieve anxiety, improve the quality of sleep, provide personalized relaxation exercises and suggestions, and improve the evaluation and regulation efficiency of sleep quality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention provides a sleep anxiety state monitoring and intervention device and an operation method. Comprising a mattress, a microcontroller, a vibration device, a pressure sensor and a body temperature detector are arranged in the mattress, and a communication device is arranged in the microcontroller; through a microcontroller, a vibration device, a pressure sensor, a body temperature detector, a communication device, a voice prompt device, a csi detection device receiving end and a csi detection device transmitting end, index parameters such as a sleep state, respiratory frequency, heartbeat frequency, turnover times, body temperature, sleep time, midway awakening time, sleep time and the like are monitored; all indexes of a normal person are compared, whether anxiety exists or not is judged, the anxiety is sent to the outside through the communication device, and real-time adjustment is carried out when similar situations occur, so that a user reaches an optimal state.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of sleep monitoring, and in particular to a device for monitoring and intervening in anxiety state during sleep. Background Art

[0002] Sleep monitoring is the process of monitoring and analyzing the quality of sleep by collecting physiological data of humans during sleep. Of course, this is my very simple understanding. In medicine, sleep monitoring is actually a large research field, and ordinary people are not the research subjects, but patients with related disorders. From the few encyclopedia materials, we can learn about the most common diagnostic methods: Polysomnography (PSG), also known as multiple physiological examinations of sleep, is the most commonly arranged standard physiological diagnostic method for sleep medicine, sleep disorders, snoring, epilepsy, sleep apnea and other related sleep diseases. As the name suggests, multiple physiological examinations require the cooperation of multiple instruments to conduct comprehensive diagnostic methods. The examination content of PSG generally includes sleep conditions (electroencephalogram, eye movement, electromyogram), breathing conditions (blood oxygen, chest and abdominal movements, oral and nasal airflow), heart conditions, etc., and the subjects will be equipped with detection electrodes of multiple instruments. At present, many hospitals also have special sleep centers to provide related examination items. You need to stay in the hospital for one night and keep a 6-8 hour sleep record. You need to be accompanied by a professional sleep checker or doctor throughout the whole process. Therefore, if you have any questions about your sleep, you can consult doctors in the ENT department, thoracic medicine department, psychiatry department, and sleep technicians (respiratory therapists), etc. The development and accelerated pace of contemporary society have led to more and more adults suffering from poor sleep, anxiety and stress. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a device to monitor and intervene in the anxiety state during sleep for regulation and monitoring. Summary of the invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and to propose a device and an operating method for monitoring and intervening in anxiety state during sleep.

[0004] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: A device for monitoring anxiety status during sleep comprises a mattress, wherein a microcontroller, a vibration device, a pressure sensor and a body temperature detector are arranged inside the mattress, a communication device is arranged inside the microcontroller, metal rods are arranged on both sides of one end of the mattress, one of the metal rods is arranged with a voice prompt device and a CSI detection device receiving end, and the other metal rod is arranged with a CSI detection device transmitting end.

[0005] Preferably, the CSI detection device detects the respiratory rate and the heart rate, and is connected to the microcontroller via a wire. The CSI detection device includes a transmitting end and a receiving end. When a person is active, the exhalation and the heart rate will affect the frequency of the signal sent by the CSI detection device. By receiving the affected frequency, it is analyzed and determined whether there is an anxiety state.

[0006] Preferably, the pressure sensor detects the number of tossing times during sleep, and the pressure sensor is connected to a microcontroller via a wire. The pressure sensor determines the number of tossing times a person has during sleep by detecting the different pressure areas generated by the human body on the sensor during sleep.

[0007] Preferably, the body temperature detector is connected to the microcontroller via a wire, and is used to record changes in body temperature of a person during sleep.

[0008] Preferably, the communication device is arranged inside the microcontroller, and the communication device includes a Bluetooth, 5G receiver and a transmitter. The communication device transmits various data obtained after detection and analysis by the microcontroller to a mobile phone, a computer, and other monitoring devices. Preferably, the voice prompt device is connected to a microcontroller via a wire. After detection and analysis by the microcontroller, the voice prompt device determines that the detected person is in an anxious state and cannot fall asleep, and then prompts the user through voice to perform relaxation exercises such as deep breathing and meditation.

[0009] Preferably, the vibration device is connected to the microcontroller via a wire. The vibration device determines through detection and analysis that the user is in an anxious state and cannot fall asleep. The device uses vibration to relieve the user's fatigue and help the user fall asleep.

[0010] A device for intervening in anxiety state during sleep, comprising the monitoring device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the microcontroller analyzes the information transmitted by each device, calculates and obtains index parameters such as respiratory rate, heart rate, number of turns, body temperature, time to fall asleep, time to wake up during sleep, and sleep time, and compares the various indicators of normal people to determine whether there is anxiety.

[0011] The beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1. Through the microcontroller, vibration device, pressure sensor, temperature detector, communication device, voice prompt device, CSI detection device receiving end, CSI detection device transmitting end, to monitor the sleep state, breathing rate, heart rate, turning number, body temperature, sleep time, mid-awakening time, sleep time and other index parameters, compare with the various indicators of normal people, judge whether there is anxiety, and send it to the outside through the communication device for real-time adjustment when similar situations occur, so that the user can reach an optimal state. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a device for monitoring and intervening anxiety during sleep proposed by the present invention; Figure 2 This is a graph of related indicators of normal adults and patients with anxiety disorders in a device for monitoring and intervening anxiety during sleep proposed by the present invention; Figure 3 This is a signal transmission flow chart of a device for monitoring and intervening in anxiety status during sleep proposed by the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0013] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0014] It should be noted that when a component is referred to as being "fixed to" another component, it may be directly on the other component or there may also be a component centered. When a component is considered to be "connected to" another component, it may be directly connected to the other component or there may also be a component centered. When a component is considered to be "set on" another component, it may be directly set on the other component or there may also be a component centered. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only.

[0015] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art to which the present invention belongs. The terms used herein in the specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the related listed items.

[0016] Please also see Figures 1 to 3 A device for monitoring anxiety status during sleep includes a mattress, a microcontroller, a vibration device, a pressure sensor and a temperature detector are arranged inside the mattress, a communication device is arranged inside the microcontroller, metal rods are arranged on both sides of one end of the mattress, one of the metal rods is arranged with a voice prompt device and a CSI detection device receiving end, and the other metal rod is arranged with a CSI detection device transmitting end.

[0017] Preferably, the CSI detection device detects the respiratory rate and heart rate, and is connected to the microcontroller through a wire. The CSI detection device includes a transmitting end and a receiving end. When a person is active, exhalation and heartbeat will affect the frequency of the signal sent by the CSI detection device. By receiving the affected frequency, it is analyzed and determined whether there is an anxiety state.

[0018] Preferably, the pressure sensor detects the number of tossing and turning during sleep. The pressure sensor is connected to the microcontroller through a wire. The pressure sensor determines the number of tossing and turning of a person during sleep by detecting the different pressure areas generated by the human body on the sensor during sleep.

[0019] Preferably, the body temperature detector is connected to the microcontroller via a wire, and is used to record changes in body temperature of a person while sleeping.

[0020] Preferably, the communication device is arranged inside the microcontroller, and the communication device includes a Bluetooth, 5G receiver and a transmitter. The communication device transmits various data obtained after the microcontroller detects and analyzes to a mobile phone, a computer, and other monitoring devices. Preferably, the voice prompt device is connected to the microcontroller via a wire. After the voice prompt device is detected and analyzed by the microcontroller, it is determined that the detected person is anxious and cannot fall asleep. The voice prompt device then suggests the user to perform relaxation exercises such as deep breathing and meditation through voice.

[0021] Preferably, the vibration device is connected to the microcontroller via a wire. The vibration device determines through detection and analysis that the user is anxious and cannot fall asleep. The device uses vibration to relieve the user's fatigue and help the user fall asleep.

[0022] A device for intervening in anxiety state during sleep, comprising the monitoring device of any one of claims 1-7, wherein a microcontroller analyzes the information transmitted by each device, calculates and obtains index parameters such as respiratory rate, heart rate, number of turns, body temperature, time to fall asleep, time to wake up in the middle of the night, and sleep time, and compares the various indicators of normal people to determine whether there is anxiety.

[0023] Example 1 A device for monitoring anxiety status during sleep comprises a mattress, wherein a microcontroller, a vibration device, a pressure sensor and a body temperature detector are arranged inside the mattress, a communication device is arranged inside the microcontroller, metal rods are arranged at both sides of one end of the mattress, one of the metal rods is provided with a voice prompt device and a CSI detection device receiving end, and the other metal rod is provided with a CSI detection device transmitting end; the CSI detection device detects breathing frequency and heart rate, and is connected to the microcontroller through a wire, the CSI detection device comprises a transmitting end and a receiving end, and is used when a person is active, and exhalation and heart rate will affect the frequency of the signal sent by the CSI detection device, and by receiving the affected frequency, it is analyzed and judged whether there is an anxiety state; the pressure sensor detects the number of turnings during sleep, and the pressure sensor is connected to the microcontroller through a wire, and the pressure sensor detects the human body The different pressure areas generated on the sensor during sleep are used to determine the number of times a person turns over during sleep; the body temperature detector is connected to the microcontroller through a wire to record the changes in body temperature of a person during sleep; the communication device is arranged inside the microcontroller, and the communication device includes Bluetooth, a 5G receiver and a transmitter. The communication device transmits the various data obtained after detection and analysis by the microcontroller to mobile phones, computers, and other monitoring devices; the voice prompt device is connected to the microcontroller through a wire, and the voice prompt device determines that the detected person is in an anxious state after detection and analysis by the microcontroller. After being unable to fall asleep, the voice prompt suggests that the user perform relaxation exercises such as deep breathing and meditation through voice; the vibration device is connected to the microcontroller through a wire, and the vibration device determines that the user is in an anxious state through detection and analysis. After being unable to fall asleep, the device uses vibration to relieve the user's fatigue and help the user fall asleep.

[0024] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for monitoring anxiety status during sleep, comprising a mattress, wherein a microcontroller, a vibration device, a pressure sensor and a body temperature detector are arranged inside the mattress, a communication device is arranged inside the microcontroller, metal rods are arranged on both sides of one end of the mattress, one of the metal rods is arranged with a voice prompt device and a CSI detection device receiving end, and the other metal rod is arranged with a CSI detection device transmitting end.

2. The device for monitoring anxiety during sleep according to claim 1, characterized in that: The CSI detection device detects breathing frequency and heart rate, and is connected to a microcontroller via a wire. The CSI detection device includes a transmitting end and a receiving end. When a person is active, exhalation and heart rate will affect the frequency of the signal sent by the CSI detection device. By receiving the affected frequency, it is analyzed and determined whether there is an anxiety state.

3. The device for monitoring anxiety during sleep according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressure sensor detects the number of tossing times during sleep. The pressure sensor is connected to the microcontroller through a wire. The pressure sensor determines the number of tossing times of a person during sleep by detecting the different pressure areas generated by the human body on the sensor during sleep.

4. The device for monitoring anxiety during sleep according to claim 1, characterized in that: The body temperature detector is connected to the microcontroller via a wire and is used to record the changes in body temperature of a person during sleep.

5. The device for monitoring anxiety during sleep according to claim 1, characterized in that: The communication device is arranged inside the microcontroller, and the communication device includes Bluetooth, a 5G receiver and a transmitter. The communication device transmits various data obtained after detection and analysis by the microcontroller to a mobile phone, a computer, and other monitoring devices.

6. The device for monitoring anxiety during sleep according to claim 1, characterized in that: The voice prompt device is connected to the microcontroller through a wire. After the microcontroller detects and analyzes, the voice prompt device determines that the detected person is anxious and cannot fall asleep. Then, the voice prompt device suggests the user to perform relaxation exercises such as deep breathing and meditation through voice.

7. The device for monitoring anxiety status during sleep according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vibration device is connected to the microcontroller through a wire. The vibration device determines through detection and analysis that the user is in an anxious state. When the user is unable to fall asleep, the device uses vibration to relieve the user's fatigue and help the user fall asleep.

8. A device for intervening in anxiety state during sleep, comprising the monitoring device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The microcontroller analyzes the information transmitted by each device, calculates and obtains index parameters such as respiratory rate, heart rate, turning times, body temperature, time to fall asleep, awakening time, and sleep time, and compares the various indicators of normal people to determine whether there is anxiety.