Multifunctional nursing device for pain department

Abstract

The invention provides a multifunctional nursing device for the pain department, and relates to the technical field of nursing instruments.The multifunctional nursing device comprises a back bearing plate, a hip bearing plate, a leg bearing plate and a base plate, the hip bearing plate is located between the back bearing plate and the leg bearing plate, and a massage air bag used for massaging the back of a patient is fixedly installed in the back bearing plate; an air pump is fixedly mounted in the base plate, the deformation assemblies are mounted at the bottoms of the back bearing plate, the hip bearing plate and the leg bearing plate and used for driving deformation, and the foot nursing assembly is mounted at the top of the leg bearing plate and used for nursing feet of a patient. The anti-pinch assembly is installed between the hip bearing plate and the leg bearing plate and used for preventing the waist of a patient from being pinched, and the two protection assemblies are arranged on the two sides of the back bearing plate and used for stabilizing the posture of the patient. In the deformation process, the device has the functions of preventing clamping and stabilizing the patient, and the nursing efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of nursing equipment, and in particular to a multifunctional pain nursing device. Background Art

[0002] Pain medicine refers to a specialty in medicine that specializes in the diagnosis and treatment of pain. Pain doctors usually have a wide range of knowledge and experience and can diagnose and treat various types of pain, including chronic pain, acute pain, painful diseases, etc.

[0003] Patients in the pain department need massage care during treatment. Generally, the patient is kept in a sitting position for full-body massage to relieve pain. Traditional nursing beds require medical staff to manually adjust various parts of the nursing bed board to deform and manually move the patient to keep the patient in a sitting position, which has high labor intensity. Secondly, during the deformation process of traditional nursing beds, patients are prone to tilt or even fall to the ground, which may lead to medical accidents. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings of the conventional nursing bed in the prior art, which requires medical staff to manually adjust various parts of the nursing bed board to deform and manually move the patient to keep a sitting position, which has high labor intensity. Secondly, during the deformation process of the conventional nursing bed, the patient is prone to tilt or even fall to the ground, thus leading to medical accidents.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: a multifunctional pain care device, comprising a back support plate, a buttocks support plate, a leg support plate and a base plate, wherein the buttocks support plate is located between the back support plate and the leg support plate, a massage airbag for massaging the patient's back is fixedly installed in the back support plate, an air pump is fixedly installed in the base plate, two slide grooves are opened on the base plate, a first tooth plate is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate, and further comprising: A deformation assembly installed at the bottom of the back support plate, the hip support plate and the leg support plate for driving the device to deform; A foot care component for patient foot care is installed on the top of the leg support plate; An anti-pinch component installed between the hip support plate and the leg support plate for preventing the patient's waist from being pinched; Two protective components are arranged on both sides of the back support plate for stabilizing the patient's posture.

[0006] The cam is an assembly made of a plurality of gears, each of which is adapted to engage with the first gear and engage with the second gear of the plurality of gears. The cam is an assembly made of a plurality of gears, each of which is adapted to engage with the first gear and engage with the second gear of the plurality of gears. The cam is an assembly made of a plurality of gears, each of which is adapted to engage with the first gear and engage with the second gear of the plurality of gears. The cam is an assembly made of a plurality of gears, each of which is adapted to engage with the second gear of the plurality of gears.

[0007] In at least some embodiments, the first transmission rod and the second transmission rod are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the back support plate and the leg support plate respectively, the first transmission rod and the second transmission rod are both "L"-shaped, and the frame is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the hip support plate.

[0008] In at least some embodiments, the foot care component includes a foot massager and a sealing plate. The foot massager is fixedly mounted on the top of the base plate, a sealing plate is movably installed on the foot massager, two foot massage heads are provided on the top of the foot massager, and a plurality of return springs are fixedly mounted between the bottom of the foot massager and the sealing plate.

[0009] In at least some embodiments, a push rod for lifting the sealing plate is fixedly welded to one end of the first slide rail.

[0010] In at least some embodiments, the anti-pinch assembly includes a connecting rod and a waist support strip, the top of the hip support plate and the top of the leg support plate are each provided with two guide grooves, the connecting rod is provided with two and second sliders are rotatably installed at both ends, the two connecting rods are respectively slidably installed in the two groups of guide grooves through the second sliders, and the waist support strip is provided with multiple and fixedly installed between the two connecting rods.

[0011] In at least some embodiments, the waist supporting strip is made of highly elastic plastic material.

[0012] In at least some embodiments, the protection component includes a mounting base and a spring telescopic rod, the mounting base is fixedly mounted on the side of the back support plate, an air cylinder is rotatably mounted in the mounting base, a plurality of slots are opened on the mounting base, a plurality of protection strips are fixedly mounted at the outer end of the air cylinder corresponding to the slots, a protection airbag is fixedly mounted in the protection strip, an air pipe is fixedly connected between the protection airbag and the air cylinder, a driving gear is coaxially fixedly mounted on one end of the air cylinder, a second slide rail is fixedly mounted on one end of the mounting base, a second gear plate meshing with the driving gear is slidably mounted in the second slide rail, and the spring telescopic rod is rotatably mounted on the frame and the side end of the second gear plate.

[0013] In at least some embodiments, a shunt tube is fixedly installed at the output end of the air pump, a hose is fixedly connected between the shunt tube and the massage airbag and the two air cylinders, and an air pressure sensor and a solenoid valve are installed on the shunt tube.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the present invention are: In the present invention, medical staff push the hip support plate to drive the frame to move along the slide groove through the track wheels. During the movement of the frame, the back support plate and the leg support plate both rotate counterclockwise and form a chair state as a whole, which is convenient for the medical staff to perform manual care in the later stage, and is more labor-saving and efficient.

[0015] When the back support plate reaches a certain angle during the deformation process, the elastic action of the spring in the spring telescopic rod is used to push the tooth plate to slide in the second slide rail (pop up after storing force). The sliding of the tooth plate drives the protective card strip to rotate and engage to limit the patient. At the same time, the air pump is used to inflate the air cylinder, and the protective airbag is inflated through the trachea. The protective airbag swells and fits the patient's body, thereby achieving the purpose of stabilizing the patient during the deformation of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 The present invention provides a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a multifunctional pain care device before deformation; Figure 2 The present invention provides a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a multifunctional pain care device after deformation; Figure 3 The present invention provides a schematic structural diagram of a base plate in a multifunctional pain care device; Figure 4 The present invention provides a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a deformation component before deformation in a multifunctional pain care device; Figure 5 The present invention provides a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a deformed deformable component in a multifunctional pain care device; Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the structure of a foot care component in a multifunctional pain care device proposed by the present invention; Figure 7 The present invention provides a schematic structural diagram of an anti-pinch component in a multifunctional pain care device; Figure 8 The present invention provides a structural schematic diagram of a protective component in a multifunctional pain care device.

[0017] Legend: 1. Back support plate; 101. Massage airbag; 2. Buttocks support plate; 3. Leg support plate; 4. Base plate; 401. Slide; 402. First tooth plate; 403. Diverter pipe; 5. Deformation assembly; 501. Frame; 502. Transmission frame; 503. First transmission rod; 504. Second transmission rod; 505. First slide rail; 506. Drive screw; 507. First bevel gear; 508. Second bevel gear; 509. First gear; 510. Second gear; 511. Track wheel; 512 , first slider; 513, guide slider; 514, push rod; 6, foot care component; 601, foot massager; 602, sealing plate; 603, foot massage head; 604, return spring; 7, anti-pinch component; 701, connecting rod; 702, waist support strip; 703, second slider; 8, protection component; 801, mounting seat; 802, spring telescopic rod; 803, air cylinder; 804, protection card strip; 805, protection airbag; 806, air pipe; 807, second slide rail; 808, second tooth plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the present invention, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0019] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways than those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments of the following disclosure.

[0020] according to Figure 1-Figure 8 As shown, a multifunctional pain care device provided by an embodiment of the present invention comprises a back support plate 1, a buttocks support plate 2, a leg support plate 3 and a base plate 4, wherein the buttocks support plate 2 is located between the back support plate 1 and the leg support plate 3. Figure 1As shown, a massage airbag 101 for massaging the patient's back is fixedly installed in the back support plate 1. When in use, the massage airbag 101 is inflated and deflated by an air pump to massage the patient's back (similar to an integrated shunt module for airbag massage, similar to the principle of car seat massage, which belongs to the known technology and will not be described in detail here). An air pump is fixedly installed in the base plate 4, two slide grooves 401 are opened on the base plate 4, a first tooth plate 402 is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate 4, and also includes a deformation component 5 installed at the bottom of the back support plate 1, the buttocks support plate 2 and the leg support plate 3 for driving deformation; A foot care component 6 for patient foot care is installed on the top of the leg support plate 3; An anti-pinch component 7 installed between the hip support plate 2 and the leg support plate 3 for preventing the patient's waist from being pinched; Two protective components 8 provided on both sides of the back support plate 1 for stabilizing the patient's posture; according to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, a shunt pipe 403 is fixedly installed at the output end of the air pump, and a flexible hose is fixedly connected between the shunt pipe 403 and the massage airbag 101 and the two air cylinders 803. An air pressure sensor and a solenoid valve are installed on the shunt pipe 403.

[0021] according to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, the deformation assembly 5 includes a frame 501, a transmission frame 502, a first transmission rod 503 and a second transmission rod 504. A first slide rail 505 is fixedly welded on the frame 501, a driving screw 506 is rotatably installed in the first slide rail 505, and a first bevel gear 507 is fixedly installed at one end of the driving screw 506. A first mounting frame is fixedly welded on the frame 501, and a second bevel gear 508 meshing with the first bevel gear 507 is rotatably installed on the first mounting frame. A first gear 509 is coaxially fixedly installed on the second bevel gear 508. A second mounting frame is welded, and a second gear 510 meshing with the first gear 509 is rotatably mounted on the second mounting frame, and the second gear 510 is meshing with the first toothed plate 402. Two sets of track wheels 511 movably mounted in the slide groove 401 are rotatably mounted on the frame 501. A first slider 512 threadedly connected to the driving screw 506 is slidably mounted in the first slide rail 505. A guide slide rod 513 movably plugged with the transmission frame 502 is fixedly mounted on the top of the first slider 512. The first transmission rod 503 and the second transmission rod 504 are respectively fixedly mounted on the back bearing At the bottom of the support plate 1 and the leg support plate 3, the first transmission rod 503 and the second transmission rod 504 are both in an "L" shape, and the frame 501 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the hip support plate 2. When in use, the medical staff pushes the hip support plate 2 to drive the frame 501 to move along the slide groove 401 through the track wheel 511. During the movement of the frame 501, the second gear 510 is driven to rotate through the meshing action of the second gear 510 and the first gear plate 402. The rotation of the second gear 510 drives the second bevel gear 508 to rotate through the meshing action of the second gear 510 and the first gear 509. The bevel gear 508 drives the driving screw 506 to rotate through the meshing action with the first bevel gear 507. The driving screw 506 drives the first slider 512 to slide in the first slide rail 505. At the same time, the driving frame 502 is driven to move upward through the movable plug-in action of the guide slide rod 513 and the transmission frame 502, and the rotation action of the transmission frame 502 and the first transmission rod 503 and the second transmission rod 504. At the same time, the first transmission rod 503 and the second transmission rod 504 respectively drive the back support plate 1 and the leg support plate 3 to rotate so that the whole body forms a chair state, which is convenient for later care.

[0022] according to Figure 4-6As shown, the foot care component 6 includes a foot massager 601 and a sealing plate 602. The foot massager 601 is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate 4. The sealing plate 602 is movably inserted on the foot massager 601. Two foot massage heads 603 are arranged on the top of the foot massager 601. A plurality of return springs 604 are fixedly installed between the bottom of the foot massager 601 and the sealing plate 602. A push rod 514 for lifting the sealing plate 602 is fixedly welded at one end of the first slide rail 505. When in use, the back support plate 1 and the leg support plate 3 are deformed, and the foot massager 601 rotates and decreases in height. At the same time, the sealing plate 602 is lifted by the push rod 514 and the spring is compressed to form a barrel shape. The patient's foot is placed on the foot massage head 603 of the foot massager 601, and medicine is added into the sealing plate 602. The foot can be soaked and massaged to relieve foot pain.

[0023] according to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 7 As shown, the anti-pinch component 7 includes a connecting rod 701 and a waist supporting strip 702. Two guide grooves are provided on the top of the hip supporting plate 2 and the leg supporting plate 3. The connecting rod 701 is provided with two second sliders 703 rotatably installed at both ends. The two connecting rods 701 are respectively slidably installed in the two groups of guide grooves through the second sliders 703. There are multiple waist supporting strips 702 and they are fixedly installed between the two connecting rods 701. The waist supporting strip 702 is made of high-elastic plastic material. When in use, the hardness of the waist supporting strip 702 can drive the second slider 703 to slide in the guide groove during the deformation of the back support plate 1. The waist supporting strip 702 forms a triangular support between the back support plate 1 and the hip support plate 2. On the one hand, it supports the patient's waist, and on the other hand, it prevents the patient's waist, back or buttocks from being pinched during the deformation of the device.

[0024] according to Figure 8As shown, the protection component 8 includes a mounting seat 801 and a spring telescopic rod 802. The mounting seat 801 is fixedly mounted on the side of the back support plate 1. An air cylinder 803 is rotatably mounted in the mounting seat 801. A plurality of notches are provided on the mounting seat 801. A plurality of protection clips 804 are fixedly mounted at the outer end of the air cylinder 803 corresponding to the notches. A protection air bag 805 is fixedly mounted in the protection clips 804. An air pipe 806 is fixedly connected between the protection air bag 805 and the air cylinder 803. A driving gear is coaxially fixedly mounted at one end of the air cylinder 803. A second slide rail 807 is fixedly mounted at one end of the mounting seat 801. A second tooth plate 808 meshing with the driving gear is slidably mounted in the second slide rail 807. The spring telescopic rod 802 is rotatably installed on the side ends of the frame 501 and the second tooth plate 808. When in use, after the back support plate 1 reaches a certain angle during the deformation process, the elastic action of the spring in the spring telescopic rod 802 is used to push the tooth plate to slide in the second slide rail 807 (pop up after accumulating force), and the tooth plate slides and drives the air cylinder 803 to rotate through the meshing action with the driving gear. The rotation of the air cylinder 803 drives the protection clip 804 to rotate, and the protection clips 804 on both sides rotate and engage to limit the patient. At the same time, air is inflated into the air cylinder 803 through the air pump, and the protective airbag 805 is inflated through the trachea 806. The protective airbag 805 swells and fits the patient's body, thereby achieving the purpose of stabilizing the patient during the deformation of the device.

[0025] The specific working principle is that the patient lies flat on the back support plate 1, the hip support plate 2 and the leg support plate 3 according to the body part of the patient. The massage airbag 101 and the foot massager 601 can be driven by the air pump to massage the patient's back and feet while the patient is lying down. If manual care or rehabilitation training is required and the patient needs to sit up, the medical staff pushes the hip support plate 2 to drive the frame 501 to move along the slide groove 401 through the track wheel 511. During the movement of the frame 501, the second gear 510 is driven to rotate through the meshing action of the second gear 510 and the first gear plate 402. The rotation of the second gear 510 drives the second bevel gear 508 to rotate through the meshing action of the second gear 510 and the first gear 509. The second bevel gear 508 drives the driving screw 506 to rotate through the meshing action with the first bevel gear 507. The driving screw 506 rotates and drives the first slider 512 to slide in the first slide rail 505. At the same time, the guide slide rod 513 and the transmission frame 502 are movably connected, and the transmission frame 502 and the first transmission rod 503 and the second transmission rod 504 are driven to move up. At the same time, the first transmission rod 503 and the second transmission rod 504 respectively drive the back support plate 1 and the leg support plate 3 to rotate so that the whole body forms a chair state. During the deformation of the device, the hardness of the waist support strip 702 can be used to drive the second slider 703 to slide in the guide groove during the deformation of the back support plate 1, and a triangular support is formed between the back support plate 1 and the hip support plate 2 through the waist support strip 702, which, on the one hand, supports the patient's waist, and on the other hand, prevents the patient's waist, back or hips from being pinched during the deformation of the device; at the same time, after the back support plate 1 reaches a certain angle during the deformation process, the elastic effect of the spring in the spring telescopic rod 802 is used to push the tooth plate to slide in the second slide rail 807 (pop up after accumulating force), the tooth plate slides and drives the air cylinder 803 to rotate through the meshing action with the driving gear, and the rotation of the air cylinder 803 drives the protective card strip 804 to rotate, and the protective card strips 804 on both sides rotate and engage to limit the patient, and at the same time, the air pump is used to inflate the air cylinder 803, and the air pipe 806 is used to inflate the protective airbag 805, and the protective airbag 805 bulges to fit the patient's body, so as to achieve the purpose of stabilizing the patient during the deformation of the device.

[0026] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical contents disclosed above to change or modify them into equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes and apply them to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the technical solution of the present invention still falls within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A multifunctional pain care device, comprising a back support plate (1), a hip support plate (2), a leg support plate (3) and a base plate (4), characterized in that: The buttocks support plate (2) is located between the back support plate (1) and the leg support plate (3); a massage airbag (101) for massaging the patient's back is fixedly installed in the back support plate (1); an air pump is fixedly installed in the base plate (4); two slide grooves (401) are provided on the base plate (4); a first tooth plate (402) is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate (4); and further comprising: A deformation component (5) installed at the bottom of the back support plate (1), the hip support plate (2) and the leg support plate (3) and used for driving the device to deform; A foot care component (6) for caring for the patient's feet is installed on the top of the leg support plate (3); An anti-pinch component (7) installed between the hip support plate (2) and the leg support plate (3) for preventing the patient's waist from being pinched; Two protective components (8) are arranged on both sides of the back support plate (1) and are used to stabilize the patient's posture.

2. A multifunctional pain care device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The deformation assembly (5) comprises a vehicle frame (501), a transmission frame (502), a first transmission rod (503) and a second transmission rod (504); a first slide rail (505) is fixedly welded on the vehicle frame (501); a driving screw (506) is rotatably mounted in the first slide rail (505); a first bevel gear (507) is fixedly mounted on one end of the driving screw (506); a first mounting frame is fixedly welded on the vehicle frame (501); a second bevel gear (508) meshingly connected to the first bevel gear (507) is rotatably mounted on the first mounting frame; a first bevel gear (508) is coaxially fixedly mounted on the second bevel gear (508); A wheel (509) is rotatably mounted on the vehicle frame (501), a second mounting frame is fixedly welded on the vehicle frame (501), and a second gear (510) meshingly connected with the first gear (509) is rotatably mounted on the second mounting frame, the second gear (510) is meshingly connected with the first toothed plate (402), two groups of track wheels (511) movably mounted in the slide groove (401) are rotatably mounted on the vehicle frame (501), a first slider (512) threadedly connected with the driving lead screw (506) is slidably mounted in the first slide rail (505), and a guide slide rod (513) movably plugged with the transmission frame (502) is fixedly mounted on the top of the first slider (512).

3. A multifunctional pain care device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first transmission rod (503) and the second transmission rod (504) are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the back support plate (1) and the leg support plate (3), respectively; the first transmission rod (503) and the second transmission rod (504) are both in an "L" shape; and the frame (501) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the hip support plate (2).

4. A multifunctional pain care device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The foot care assembly (6) comprises a foot massager (601) and a sealing plate (602); the foot massager (601) is fixedly mounted on the top of the base plate (4); the sealing plate (602) is movably inserted on the foot massager (601); two foot massage heads (603) are arranged on the top of the foot massager (601); and a plurality of return springs (604) are fixedly mounted between the bottom of the foot massager (601) and the sealing plate (602).

5. A multifunctional pain care device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A push rod (514) for lifting the sealing plate (602) is fixedly welded to one end of the first slide rail (505).

6. A multifunctional pain care device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-pinch assembly (7) comprises a connecting rod (701) and a waist support strip (702); the tops of the hip support plate (2) and the leg support plate (3) are each provided with two guide grooves; the connecting rod (701) is provided with two second sliders (703) rotatably mounted at both ends; the two connecting rods (701) are respectively slidably mounted in the two sets of guide grooves via the second sliders (703); the waist support strip (702) is provided with a plurality of strips and is fixedly mounted between the two connecting rods (701).

7. A multifunctional pain care device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The waist supporting strip (702) is made of a highly elastic plastic material.

8. The multifunctional pain care device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective assembly (8) comprises a mounting seat (801) and a spring telescopic rod (802), wherein the mounting seat (801) is fixedly mounted on the side of the back support plate (1), an air cylinder (803) is rotatably mounted in the mounting seat (801), a plurality of notches are provided on the mounting seat (801), a plurality of protective clips (804) are fixedly mounted at the outer end of the air cylinder (803) at positions corresponding to the notches, and a protective air bag (805) is fixedly mounted in the protective clip (804). ), an air pipe (806) is fixedly connected between the protective airbag (805) and the air cylinder (803), a driving gear is coaxially fixedly installed on one end of the air cylinder (803), a second slide rail (807) is fixedly installed on one end of the mounting seat (801), a second toothed plate (808) meshing with the driving gear is slidably installed in the second slide rail (807), and the spring telescopic rod (802) is rotatably installed on the frame (501) and the side end of the second toothed plate (808).

9. The multifunctional pain care device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A shunt pipe (403) is fixedly installed at the output end of the air pump, a flexible hose is fixedly connected between the shunt pipe (403) and the massage airbag (101) and the two air cylinders (803), and an air pressure sensor and a solenoid valve are installed on the shunt pipe (403).

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