A repair lathe based on blind hole block processing

By designing a repair lathe with gear ring and servo motor-driven repair components, the problem of difficulty in repairing the outer wall and both ends of the blind hole block is solved, and an efficient and flexible repair process is achieved.

CN119115016BActive Publication Date: 2025-05-06NANTONG JINWU FORGING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411633706.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-15
Publication Date
2025-05-06
Estimated Expiration
2044-11-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the repair of blind hole cubes, it is difficult for a single lathe to repair its outer wall and both ends at the same time, resulting in cumbersome repair process and inefficient efficiency.

Method used

A repair lathe based on blind hole cube processing is designed, using gear rings and servo motor-driven repair components, combined with pneumatic jaws and hydraulic push rods, to achieve multi-directional repair of blind hole cubes.

Benefits of technology

This repair lathe can flexibly adjust the tool position, improve repair accuracy and stability, simplify the repair process, and significantly improve repair efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a repair lathe based on blind hole block processing, the present invention relates to the field of blind hole block processing, including a lathe body and a base, the center of the outer wall of the lathe body is rotatably connected with a gear ring, the outer wall of the gear ring is installed with a repair component, the top of the repair component is movably connected with a moving seat, the side of the moving seat is movably connected with a positioning component, the two ends of the inner cavity of the installation component are symmetrically movably connected with a clamping frame, the right side of the second servo motor is installed with a tool through a first rotating shaft, the two ends of the installation component are symmetrically installed with processing components, the two sides of the outer wall of the fixed frame are symmetrically installed with pneumatic clamps, and the outer wall of the fixed frame is installed with a hydraulic push rod. The repair lathe based on blind hole block processing described in the present invention can adjust the position of the tool and the blind hole block according to the repair needs, can meet the repair needs of its sides and both ends, and the overall repair range can be guaranteed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of blind hole block processing, in particular to a repair lathe based on blind hole block processing. Background Art

[0002] Lathe is the most important type of metal cutting machine tool. In general machine manufacturing factories, lathes are the largest in number and are also called mother machines. At the same time, drills, reamers, reamers, taps, dies and knurling tools can also be used on lathes for corresponding processing.

[0003] When repairing a blind hole block, the outer wall and both ends need to be repaired. However, a single lathe can only repair the side wall or one of the two ends of the blind hole block. After the side wall or one of the two ends is repaired, it needs to be removed, transferred, and finally installed on the corresponding lathe for repair again. The steps are relatively cumbersome, which affects the repair efficiency.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to propose a repair lathe based on blind hole block processing to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0005] The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a repair lathe based on blind hole block processing, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:

[0007] A repair lathe based on blind hole block processing, comprising a lathe body and a base, wherein a gear ring is rotatably connected to the center of the outer wall of the lathe body, a repair component is installed on the outer wall of the gear ring, a moving seat is movably connected to the top of the repair component, a positioning component is movably connected to the side of the moving seat, and a positioning block is movably connected to the inner cavity of the repair component;

[0008] The top of the movable seat is movably connected with a mounting assembly, and the two ends of the inner cavity of the mounting assembly are symmetrically movably connected with clamping frames, a second servo motor is installed in the inner cavity of the mounting assembly, a tool is installed on the right side of the second servo motor through a first rotating shaft, and processing assemblies are symmetrically installed at both ends of the mounting assembly;

[0009] A linear motor is installed on the top of the base, a driving seat is installed on the top of the linear motor, a mounting seat is movably connected to the top of the driving seat, an adjusting column is provided at the bottom of the mounting seat, a fixing frame is installed on the top of the mounting frame, pneumatic clamps are symmetrically installed on both sides of the outer wall of the fixing frame, and a hydraulic push rod is installed on the outer wall of the fixing frame.

[0010] Preferably, a first servo motor is installed on the top of the lathe body, a gear is installed on the outer wall of the first servo motor through a second rotating shaft, the gear is meshed with a gear ring, and the lathe body and the gear ring are both cavity structures with both ends communicating with the outside.

[0011] Preferably, a second slide rail is provided on the top of the repair component, a first slide rail is provided on the top of the movable seat, a first movable block is movably connected in the inner cavity of the second slide rail, and the top of the first movable block is rotatably connected to the center of the bottom of the movable seat.

[0012] Preferably, contraction grooves are symmetrically provided at both ends of the left and right sides of the movable seat, and a contraction block is installed on the side of the positioning assembly, and the contraction block is movably connected in the inner cavity of the contraction groove, and a fixing rod is installed on the top of the inner cavity of the contraction groove, and a spring is wound on the outer wall of the fixing rod, and the bottom of the spring is installed on the top of the contraction block, and the top of the spring is installed on the top of the inner cavity of the contraction groove, the contraction block is sleeved on the outer wall of the fixing rod, and the contraction groove is communicated with the bottom of the movable seat.

[0013] Preferably, a card block is installed in the middle of the bottom of the shrink block, positioning grooves are symmetrically opened in the middle of both sides of the card block, the positioning block is inserted into the inner cavity of the card block through the positioning grooves, a limit block is installed on the side of the positioning block, and a strong spring is installed on the other side of the limit block, and the bottom of the card block and the side of the positioning block are both arc-shaped;

[0014] The top of the repair component is provided with a first slot and a second slot, the positioning block is movably connected to both sides of the inner cavity of each of the first slot and the second slot, the limit block is attached to the outer wall of the block, and the other side of the strong spring is installed in the inner cavity of the repair component.

[0015] Preferably, the processing component at one end is a coolant tank, and the processing component at the other end is an air pump, a bellows is symmetrically installed in the middle of the right side of the two processing components, an adjustment frame is installed on the side of the bellows, a nozzle is installed on the side of the adjustment frame, and the nozzle is the same as the bellows, and slide grooves are symmetrically opened at both ends of the top of the movable seat, and the bottom of the adjustment frame is movably connected in the inner cavity of the slide groove.

[0016] Preferably, second through slots are symmetrically provided at both ends of the top of the movable seat, first through slots are symmetrically provided at both ends of the inner cavity of the first slide rail, the inner cavities of the first through slot and the second through slot are communicated with each other, connecting frames are symmetrically provided at both ends of the bottom of the mounting assembly, the connecting frames are movably connected in the inner cavities of the first through slot and the second through slot, a second movable block is installed on opposite sides of the two connecting frames, the second movable block is movably connected in the inner cavity of the first slide rail, the second servo motor is located at the top of the second movable block, a reinforcing bolt is threadedly connected to the center of the top of the mounting assembly, the bottom of the reinforcing bolt passes through the left side of the second servo motor housing and extends into the inner cavity of the second movable block, and the bottom of the reinforcing bolt fits into the bottom of the inner cavity of the first slide rail.

[0017] Preferably, protrusions are symmetrically installed on the opposite sides of the clamping frames at both ends, and the protrusions are attached to the outer wall of the second servo motor. The right side of the top of the inner cavity of the installation component is rotatably connected to the first bidirectional screw, and a guide rod is installed on the left side of the top of the inner cavity of the installation component. A turning handle is installed on the outer wall of the first bidirectional screw, and both sides of the top of the clamping frame are movably connected to the top of the inner cavity of the installation component, the left side of the top of the clamping frame is sleeved on the outer wall of the guide rod, and the right side of the top of the clamping frame is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the first bidirectional screw.

[0018] Preferably, a third servo motor is installed on the outer wall of the mounting seat, and a second bidirectional screw is installed on the third servo motor through a third rotating shaft. The second bidirectional screw is rotatably connected in the inner cavity of the mounting seat, and adjustment blocks are symmetrically and movably connected at both ends of the inner cavity of the mounting seat, and the adjustment blocks are threadedly connected to the outer wall of the third servo motor.

[0019] Preferably, a guide column is installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the mounting seat, and the top of the adjusting column is rotatably connected to a retaining frame. The retaining frame is movably connected in the inner cavity of the mounting seat and sleeved on the outer wall of the guide column. The bottom of the adjusting column is rotatably connected to the top of the adjusting block, and the opposite sides of the pneumatic clamps on both sides are symmetrically rotatably connected to rollers. Beneficial Effects

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a repair lathe based on blind hole block processing, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] The repair lathe based on blind hole block processing can drive the gear to engage with the gear ring by starting the first servo motor, at which time the repair component can be driven to rotate, and the position of the repair component can be adjusted. The tool can be further moved laterally and longitudinally by the second slide rail and the first slide rail, and the tool can be rotated by the first movable block. When repairing the blind hole block, the tool can be adjusted to any position according to the repair requirements, and the side wall and both ends of the blind hole block can be bored for repair.

[0022] The repair lathe based on blind hole block processing can be stuck in the inner cavity of the first slot or the second slot through the set clamping block. After the position of the tool is adjusted, it can be fixed. When the side of the blind hole block needs to be repaired, the position of the tool can be fixed through the set first slot. When the two ends of the blind hole block need to be repaired, the position of the rotated tool can be fixed.

[0023] The repair lathe based on blind hole block processing can, through the set strong spring, eject the positioning block into the inner cavity of the positioning slot through the limit block. When the card block enters the inner cavity of the first card slot or the second card slot, the card block can be reinforced. At the same time, through the set spring, a downward force can be exerted on the card block through the contraction block, thereby further improving the stability of the tool during repair. By moving the set positioning component, the card block can be moved out of the inner cavity of the first card slot or the second card slot through the contraction block, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the position of the tool. The card block and the positioning block are both arc-shaped, and can quickly detach from the inner cavity of the first card slot or the second card slot when the card block is disassembled.

[0024] The repair lathe based on blind hole block processing can spray and blow coolant on the tool during repair through the two processing components, so as to improve the accuracy of repair, and the position of the nozzle can be adjusted according to the size of the tool through the bellows, so that the blind hole block can be sprayed and blown at all times.

[0025] The repair lathe based on blind hole block processing can fix the position of the moved second movable block by rotating the set reinforcement bolt, so that the tool can be fixed by the second servo motor, and the first bidirectional screw rod can be driven to rotate by rotating the set handle so that the top of the clamping frame can be threadedly connected with it. At this time, the two sides of the second servo motor can be clamped by the protrusions, and the second servo motor can be reinforced. When performing repair work, the stability of the tool can be improved.

[0026] The repair lathe based on blind hole block processing can clamp the blind hole block through rollers by starting the set pneumatic clamp, and can adjust the position of the blind hole block by starting the set hydraulic push rod and cooperating with the set rollers. When performing repair work, the blind hole block can be quickly adjusted to a suitable position for repair, and the blind hole block can be further driven to move to the position of the tool for repair work by starting the set linear motor.

[0027] The repair lathe based on blind hole block processing can drive the second bidirectional lead screw to rotate by starting the third servo motor, so that the adjusting block can be threadedly connected with the second bidirectional lead screw. At this time, the adjusting block can drive the mounting seat to adjust the height through the adjusting column. When boring work is required on both ends of the blind hole block, the blind hole block can be moved to the top so that it can be on the same axis as the first bidirectional lead screw, thereby meeting the repair work on both ends of the blind hole block. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the mobile seat of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 3 The present invention Figure 2 The enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0031] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the repair assembly of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the positioning assembly of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the installation assembly of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the mounting seat of the present invention.

[0035] In the figure: 1, lathe body; 2, first servo motor; 3, gear; 4, gear ring; 5, repair component; 6, moving seat; 7, first slide rail; 8, first through slot; 9, second through slot; 10, slide slot; 11, processing component; 12, bellows; 13, adjustment frame; 14, nozzle; 15, contraction slot; 16, positioning component; 17, contraction block; 18, fixing rod; 19, spring; 20, clamping block; 21, positioning slot; 22, limit block; 23, strong spring; 24, second slide rail; 25, first clamping slot; 26, second clamping slot; 27, first movable block; 28. Mounting assembly; 29. ​​Reinforcement bolt; 30. Second servo motor; 31. Turn handle; 32. Connecting frame; 33. Second movable block; 34. Tool; 35. Clamping frame; 36. Bump; 37. First bidirectional lead screw; 38. Guide rod; 39. Third servo motor; 40. Mounting seat; 41. Fixing frame; 42. Pneumatic clamp; 43. Roller; 44. Hydraulic push rod; 45. Retaining frame; 46. Guide column; 47. Adjusting column; 48. Adjusting block; 49. Second bidirectional lead screw; 50. Driving seat; 51. Linear motor; 52. Base; 53. Positioning block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further explained below in conjunction with specific implementation methods. Specific embodiments

[0037] like Figure 1-Figure 5As shown, a repair lathe based on blind hole block processing includes a lathe body 1 and a base 52. A gear ring 4 is rotatably connected to the center of the outer wall of the lathe body 1. A repair component 5 is installed on the outer wall of the gear ring 4. A moving seat 6 is movably connected to the top of the repair component 5. A positioning component 16 is movably connected to the side of the moving seat 6. A positioning block 53 is movably connected in the inner cavity of the repair component 5. A first servo motor 2 is installed on the top of the lathe body 1. A gear 3 is installed on the outer wall of the first servo motor 2 through a second rotating shaft. The gear 3 is meshed with the gear ring 4. Both the lathe body 1 and the gear ring 4 are hollow structures with both ends communicating with the outside world. A second slide rail 24 is provided on the top of the repair component 5. A first slide rail 7 is provided on the top of the moving seat 6. A first movable block 27 is movably connected in the inner cavity of the second slide rail 24. The top of the first movable block 27 is rotatably connected to the center of the bottom of the moving seat 6. Contraction grooves 15 are symmetrically provided at both ends of the left and right sides of the moving seat 6. Contraction blocks 17 are installed on the sides of the positioning component 16. The contraction blocks 17 are movably connected to the inner cavity of the second slide rail 24. The contraction groove 15 is connected to the inner cavity of the contraction groove 15, and a fixing rod 18 is installed at the top of the inner cavity of the contraction groove 15. The outer wall of the fixing rod 18 is wound with a spring 19. The bottom of the spring 19 is installed on the top of the contraction block 17. The top of the spring 19 is installed on the top of the inner cavity of the contraction groove 15. The contraction block 17 is sleeved on the outer wall of the fixing rod 18. The contraction groove 15 is communicated with the bottom of the movable seat 6. A card block 20 is installed in the middle of the bottom of the contraction block 17. Positioning grooves 21 are symmetrically opened in the middle of both sides of the card block 20. The positioning block 53 is positioned by positioning The slot 21 is inserted into the inner cavity of the card block 20, the side of the positioning block 53 is installed with a limit block 22, and the other side of the limit block 22 is installed with a strong spring 23. The bottom of the card block 20 and the side of the positioning block 53 are both arc-shaped. The top of the repair component 5 is provided with a first card slot 25 and a second card slot 26. The positioning block 53 is movably connected to both sides of the inner cavity of each first card slot 25 and the second card slot 26. The limit block 22 is attached to the outer wall of the card block 20, and the other side of the strong spring 23 is installed in the inner cavity of the repair component 5.

[0038] By starting the first servo motor 2, the gear 3 can be driven to mesh with the gear ring 4, and the repair component 5 can be driven to rotate. At this time, the position of the repair component 5 can be adjusted. The tool 34 can be further moved horizontally and vertically through the second slide rail 24 and the first slide rail 7. The tool 34 can be rotated through the first movable block 27. When repairing the blind hole block, the tool 34 can be adjusted to any position according to the repair requirements, and the side wall and both ends of the blind hole block can be bored for repair.

[0039] The clamping block 20 can be clamped in the inner cavity of the first clamping slot 25 or the second clamping slot 26. After the position of the tool 34 is adjusted, it can be fixed. When the side of the blind hole block needs to be repaired, the position of the tool 34 can be fixed by the first clamping slot 25. When the two ends of the blind hole block need to be repaired, the position of the tool 34 can be fixed after rotation.

[0040] By means of the strong spring 23, the positioning block 53 can be bounced into the inner cavity of the positioning slot 21 through the limit block 22. When the block 20 enters the inner cavity of the first slot 25 or the second slot 26, the block 20 can be reinforced. At the same time, by means of the spring 19, a downward force can be exerted on the block 20 through the shrinking block 17, thereby further improving the stability of the tool 34 during repair. By moving the positioning assembly 16, the block 20 can be moved out of the inner cavity of the first slot 25 or the second slot 26 through the shrinking block 17, so as to facilitate the position adjustment of the tool 34. Both the block 20 and the positioning block 53 are arc-shaped, and can quickly detach from the inner cavity of the first slot 25 or the second slot 26 when the block 20 is disassembled. Specific embodiments

[0041] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 6As shown, a repair lathe based on blind hole block processing, the top of the moving seat 6 is movably connected with a mounting assembly 28, and the two ends of the inner cavity of the mounting assembly 28 are symmetrically and movably connected with a clamping frame 35, a second servo motor 30 is installed in the inner cavity of the mounting assembly 28, and a tool 34 is installed on the right side of the second servo motor 30 through a first rotating shaft, and processing assemblies 11 are symmetrically installed at both ends of the mounting assembly 28, the processing assembly 11 at one end is a coolant tank, and the processing assembly 11 at the other end is an air pump, and a bellows 12 is symmetrically installed in the middle of the right side of the two processing assemblies 11. An adjusting frame 13 is installed on the side of the bellows 12, and a nozzle 14 is installed on the side of the adjusting frame 13. The nozzle 14 is the same as the bellows 12. The two ends of the top of the movable seat 6 are symmetrically provided with slide grooves 10. The bottom of the adjusting frame 13 is movably connected to the inner cavity of the slide groove 10. The two ends of the top of the movable seat 6 are symmetrically provided with second through grooves 9. The two ends of the inner cavity of the first slide rail 7 are symmetrically provided with first through grooves 8. The inner cavities of the first through groove 8 and the second through groove 9 are communicated. The two ends of the bottom of the mounting assembly 28 are symmetrically provided with connecting frames 32. The connecting frame 32 is movably connected to the first through groove 8 and In the inner cavity of the second through slot 9, a second movable block 33 is installed on the opposite side of the two connecting frames 32. The second movable block 33 is movably connected in the inner cavity of the first slide rail 7. The second servo motor 30 is located at the top of the second movable block 33. The center of the top of the mounting assembly 28 is threadedly connected with a reinforcing bolt 29. The bottom of the reinforcing bolt 29 passes through the left side of the second servo motor 30 housing and extends into the inner cavity of the second movable block 33. The bottom of the reinforcing bolt 29 fits the bottom of the inner cavity of the first slide rail 7. The opposite sides of the clamping frames 35 at both ends are symmetrically installed with protrusions 3 6. The protrusion 36 is attached to the outer wall of the second servo motor 30. The right side of the top of the inner cavity of the mounting component 28 is rotatably connected to the first bidirectional screw 37. The left side of the top of the inner cavity of the mounting component 28 is installed with a guide rod 38. The outer wall of the mounting component 28 is installed with a handle 31. The handle 31 is installed on the outer wall of the first bidirectional screw 37. Both sides of the top of the clamping frame 35 are movably connected to the top of the inner cavity of the mounting component 28. The left side of the top of the clamping frame 35 is sleeved on the outer wall of the guide rod 38. The right side of the top of the clamping frame 35 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the first bidirectional screw 37.

[0042] By means of the two processing components 11, the tool 34 can be sprayed with coolant and blown with air during repair, thereby improving the repair accuracy. By means of the bellows 12, the position of the nozzle 14 can be adjusted according to the size of the tool 34, thereby spraying and blowing the blind hole block at all times.

[0043] By rotating the set reinforcing bolt 29, the position of the moved second movable block 33 can be fixed, so that the tool 34 can be fixed by the second servo motor 30, and by rotating the set handle 31, the first bidirectional screw rod 37 can be driven to rotate, so that the top of the clamping frame 35 can be threadedly connected with it. At this time, the two sides of the second servo motor 30 can be clamped by the protrusion 36. At this time, the second servo motor 30 can be reinforced, and the stability of the tool 34 can be improved during repair work. Specific embodiments

[0044] like Figure 1 , Figure 7 As shown, a repair lathe based on blind hole block processing, a linear motor 51 is installed on the top of the base 52, a driving seat 50 is installed on the top of the linear motor 51, a mounting seat 40 is movably connected to the top of the driving seat 50, an adjusting column 47 is arranged at the bottom of the mounting seat 40, a fixing frame 41 is installed on the top of the mounting seat 40, pneumatic clamps 42 are symmetrically installed on both sides of the outer wall of the fixing frame 41, a hydraulic push rod 44 is installed on the outer wall of the fixing frame 41, a third servo motor 39 is installed on the outer wall of the mounting seat 40, and the third servo motor 39 is installed with a second bidirectional wire through a third rotating shaft. Rod 49, the second bidirectional screw rod 49 is rotatably connected in the inner cavity of the mounting seat 40, and the two ends of the inner cavity of the mounting seat 40 are symmetrically and movably connected with adjustment blocks 48, and the adjustment block 48 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the third servo motor 39. A guide column 46 is installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the mounting seat 40, and the top of the adjustment column 47 is rotatably connected with a retaining frame 45, and the retaining frame 45 is movably connected in the inner cavity of the mounting seat 40 and sleeved on the outer wall of the guide column 46. The bottom of the adjustment column 47 is rotatably connected to the top of the adjustment block 48, and the opposite sides of the pneumatic clamps 42 on both sides are symmetrically and rotatably connected with rollers 43;

[0045] By starting the pneumatic clamp 42, the blind hole block can be clamped by the roller 43, and by starting the hydraulic push rod 44, the position of the blind hole block can be adjusted in cooperation with the roller 43. When repairing, the blind hole block can be quickly adjusted to a suitable position for repair. By starting the linear motor 51, the blind hole block can be further driven to move to the position of the tool 34 for repair.

[0046] By starting the third servo motor 39, the second bidirectional screw 49 can be driven to rotate, so that the adjusting block 48 can be threadedly connected to it. At this time, the adjusting block 48 can drive the mounting seat 40 to adjust the height through the adjusting column 47. When boring work is required on both ends of the blind hole block, the blind hole block can be moved to the top so that it can be on the same axis as the first bidirectional screw 37, thereby meeting the repair work on both ends of the blind hole block.

[0047] It should be noted that the present invention is a repair lathe based on blind hole block processing. When in use, the blind hole block is placed on the top of the mounting seat 40, and the pneumatic clamps 42 on both sides are started so that the rollers 43 can be tightly attached to the two sides of the blind hole block. The hydraulic push rod 44 moves the blind hole block backward. At this time, the two sides of the blind hole block will contact the rollers 43, so that it can be moved;

[0048] The second servo motor 30 with the tool 34 installed is placed on the top of the second movable block 33, and the handle 31 is rotated to drive the first bidirectional screw 37 to rotate, so that the right side of the top of the clamping frame 35 can be threadedly connected with it. At this time, the two clamping frames 35 can drive the protrusion 36 to move until the protrusion 36 is attached to the outer wall of the second servo motor 30;

[0049] Start the linear motor 51 to drive the blind hole block to move. After moving to a suitable position, adjust the position of the tool 34. Move the mounting assembly 28 left and right to adjust the tool 34 laterally, so that the connecting frame 32 can drive the second movable block 33 to move in the inner cavity of the first slide rail 7. At the same time, the connecting frame 32 will move in the inner cavity of the first through slot 8 and the second through slot 9. After the adjustment is completed, turn the reinforcing bolt 29 to fix the position of the second movable block 33.

[0050] Lift the positioning assembly 16 so that the retracting block 17 can drive the card block 20 to leave the inner cavity of the first card slot 25, move the movable seat 6 back and forth, move the tool 34 longitudinally, and after moving to the first card slot 25 at the corresponding position, release the positioning assembly 16. At this time, the spring 19 bounces the card block 20 into the corresponding first card slot 25 through the retracting block 17. When the card block 20 moves to the bottom, the arc at its bottom will be squeezed with the positioning block 53, so that it can be retracted into the inner cavity of the repair assembly 5 first. When the card block 20 completely enters the inner cavity of the first card slot 25, the strong spring 23 will bounce the positioning block 53 into the inner cavity of the positioning slot 21 through the strong spring 23, thereby completing the lateral and longitudinal adjustment of the first bidirectional screw 37;

[0051] Start the first servo motor 2 to drive the gear 3 to rotate. After the gear 3 is meshed with the gear ring 4, it drives the repair component 5 to rotate. At this time, the tool 34 can be adjusted to the position where the side wall of the blind hole block needs to be repaired. Start the second servo motor 30 to drive the tool 34 to repair the blind hole block.

[0052] When it is necessary to repair both ends of the blind hole block, replace the appropriate tool 34, start the first servo motor 2, move the repair component 5 to the center of the top of the gear ring 4, lift the positioning component 16, separate the block 20 from the inner cavity of the first slot 25, rotate the moving seat 6, move the first bidirectional screw 37 to one end close to the blind hole block, and move the tool 34 horizontally and vertically again. After the movement is completed, fix it with the reinforcing bolts 29 and the positioning component 16. At this time, the block 20 at the bottom of the positioning component 16 will be inserted into the inner cavity of the second slot 26;

[0053] Start the third servo motor 39 to drive the second bidirectional screw rod 49 to rotate so that the adjusting block 48 can be threadedly connected to it. At this time, the adjusting block 48 can drive the adjusting column 47 to move. After the adjusting column 47 moves, the height of the mounting seat 40 can be adjusted until the blind hole block is moved to the same height as the first bidirectional screw rod 37 and is on the same axis. Continue to start the linear motor 51 to move the blind hole block to a suitable position, and then start the second servo motor 30 to drive the tool 34 to perform repair work.

[0054] The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention to be protected. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A repair lathe based on blind hole block processing, comprising a lathe body (1) and a base (52), characterized in that: A gear ring (4) is rotatably connected to the center of the outer wall of the lathe body (1), a repair component (5) is installed on the outer wall of the gear ring (4), a moving seat (6) is movably connected to the top of the repair component (5), a positioning component (16) is movably connected to the side of the moving seat (6), and a positioning block (53) is movably connected to the inner cavity of the repair component (5); The top of the movable seat (6) is movably connected to a mounting assembly (28), and the two ends of the inner cavity of the mounting assembly (28) are symmetrically movably connected to clamping frames (35), a second servo motor (30) is installed in the inner cavity of the mounting assembly (28), a tool (34) is installed on the right side of the second servo motor (30) via a first rotating shaft, and processing assemblies (11) are symmetrically installed at both ends of the mounting assembly (28); A linear motor (51) is mounted on the top of the base (52), a driving seat (50) is mounted on the top of the linear motor (51), a mounting seat (40) is movably connected to the top of the driving seat (50), an adjusting column (47) is arranged at the bottom of the mounting seat (40), a fixing frame (41) is mounted on the top of the mounting seat (40), pneumatic clamps (42) are symmetrically mounted on both sides of the outer wall of the fixing frame (41), and a hydraulic push rod (44) is mounted on the outer wall of the fixing frame (41); A second slide rail (24) is provided on the top of the repair component (5), a first slide rail (7) is provided on the top of the movable seat (6), a first movable block (27) is movably connected in the inner cavity of the second slide rail (24), and the top of the first movable block (27) is rotatably connected to the center of the bottom of the movable seat (6); The two ends of the left and right sides of the movable seat (6) are symmetrically provided with contraction grooves (15); a contraction block (17) is installed on the side of the positioning assembly (16); the contraction block (17) is movably connected in the inner cavity of the contraction groove (15); a fixing rod (18) is installed at the top of the inner cavity of the contraction groove (15); a spring (19) is wound around the outer wall of the fixing rod (18); the bottom of the spring (19) is installed on the top of the contraction block (17); the top of the spring (19) is installed on the top of the inner cavity of the contraction groove (15); the contraction block (17) is sleeved on the outer wall of the fixing rod (18); and the contraction groove (15) is communicated with the bottom of the movable seat (6); A clamping block (20) is installed in the middle of the bottom of the shrinking block (17), positioning grooves (21) are symmetrically opened in the middle of both sides of the clamping block (20), the positioning block (53) is inserted into the inner cavity of the clamping block (20) through the positioning grooves (21), a limiting block (22) is installed on the side of the positioning block (53), and a strong spring (23) is installed on the other side of the limiting block (22), and the bottom of the clamping block (20) and the side of the positioning block (53) are both arc-shaped; A first card slot (25) and a second card slot (26) are provided on the top of the repair component (5); the positioning block (53) is movably connected to both sides of the inner cavity of each of the first card slot (25) and the second card slot (26); the limiting block (22) is attached to the outer wall of the card slot (20); and the other side of the strong spring (23) is installed in the inner cavity of the repair component (5).

2. A repair lathe based on blind hole block processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first servo motor (2) is mounted on the top of the lathe body (1); a gear (3) is mounted on the outer wall of the first servo motor (2) via a second rotating shaft; the gear (3) is meshed with a gear ring (4); and both the lathe body (1) and the gear ring (4) are hollow structures with both ends communicating with the outside.

3. A repair lathe based on blind hole block processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The processing component (11) at one end is a coolant tank, and the processing component (11) at the other end is an air pump. A bellows (12) is symmetrically installed in the middle of the right side of the two processing components (11). An adjustment frame (13) is installed on the side of the bellows (12). A nozzle (14) is installed on the side of the adjustment frame (13). The nozzle (14) is the same as the bellows (12). Slide grooves (10) are symmetrically opened at both ends of the top of the movable seat (6), and the bottom of the adjustment frame (13) is movably connected in the inner cavity of the slide groove (10).

4. A repair lathe based on blind hole block processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two ends of the top of the movable seat (6) are symmetrically provided with second through slots (9), the two ends of the inner cavity of the first slide rail (7) are symmetrically provided with first through slots (8), the inner cavities of the first through slot (8) and the second through slot (9) are communicated with each other, the two ends of the bottom of the mounting assembly (28) are symmetrically provided with connecting frames (32), the connecting frames (32) are movably connected in the inner cavities of the first through slot (8) and the second through slot (9), a second movable block (33) is installed on opposite sides of the two connecting frames (32), the second movable block (33) is movably connected in the inner cavity of the first slide rail (7), the second servo motor (30) is located at the top of the second movable block (33), a reinforcing bolt (29) is threadedly connected in the middle of the top of the mounting assembly (28), the bottom of the reinforcing bolt (29) passes through the left side of the housing of the second servo motor (30) and extends into the inner cavity of the second movable block (33), and the bottom of the reinforcing bolt (29) is attached to the bottom of the inner cavity of the first slide rail (7).

5. A repair lathe based on blind hole block processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping frames (35) at both ends are symmetrically provided with protrusions (36) on opposite sides, and the protrusions (36) are fitted on the outer wall of the second servo motor (30). The right side of the top of the inner cavity of the mounting assembly (28) is rotatably connected to the first bidirectional screw rod (37). The left side of the top of the inner cavity of the mounting assembly (28) is provided with a guide rod (38). The outer wall of the mounting assembly (28) is provided with a rotating handle (31), and the rotating handle (31) is installed on the outer wall of the first bidirectional screw rod (37). Both sides of the top of the clamping frame (35) are movably connected to the top of the inner cavity of the mounting assembly (28). The left side of the top of the clamping frame (35) is sleeved on the outer wall of the guide rod (38), and the right side of the top of the clamping frame (35) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the first bidirectional screw rod (37).

6. A repair lathe based on blind hole block processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A third servo motor (39) is mounted on the outer wall of the mounting seat (40); a second bidirectional screw rod (49) is mounted on the third servo motor (39) via a third rotating shaft; the second bidirectional screw rod (49) is rotatably connected in the inner cavity of the mounting seat (40); adjustment blocks (48) are symmetrically and movably connected at both ends of the inner cavity of the mounting seat (40); the adjustment blocks (48) are threadedly connected to the outer wall of the third servo motor (39).

7. A repair lathe based on blind hole block processing according to claim 6, characterized in that: A guide column (46) is installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the mounting seat (40), and the top of the adjustment column (47) is rotatably connected to a retaining frame (45). The retaining frame (45) is movably connected in the inner cavity of the mounting seat (40) and sleeved on the outer wall of the guide column (46). The bottom of the adjustment column (47) is rotatably connected to the top of the adjustment block (48), and the pneumatic clamps (42) on both sides are symmetrically rotatably connected to rollers (43) on opposite sides.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • High-precision lathe special-shaped rod piece centering linkage clamp

    CN115673355A

  • Laser repair lathe for equipment machining

    CN117961265A