A concrete mixing device and a concrete mixing method

By designing a concrete mixing device including a driving device, a mixing device and an auxiliary device, the problem of difficult reduction in the number of air bubbles in the concrete in the prior art is solved, and the effect of improving the quality and density of concrete mixing is achieved.

CN119116146BActive Publication Date: 2025-03-28TAIXING SUYE NEW BUILDING MATERIALS CO LTD
View PDF 2 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411548898.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-01
Publication Date
2025-03-28
Estimated Expiration
2044-11-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the mixing process, existing concrete mixing devices are difficult to effectively reduce the number of bubbles inside the concrete, resulting in a decrease in the durability and penetration of the concrete, thereby increasing its risk of susceptibility to external erosion and damage.

Method used

A concrete mixing device is designed, including a driving device, a mixing device and an auxiliary device. The drive device separates and crushes large particles of coarse aggregates in concrete through rotation and shaking movements, combining the filtration and crushing functions of the movable plate, thereby reducing bubble generation. The auxiliary device increases the compactness of the concrete by knocking and vibration, further reducing bubble generation.

Benefits of technology

Effectively reduce the number of bubbles inside the concrete, improve the mixing quality and density of concrete, extend its service life, and reduce the risk of being susceptible to external erosion and damage.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN119116146B_ABST
    Figure CN119116146B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of concrete mixing devices, and discloses a concrete mixing device and a mixing method thereof, comprising a bottom plate for supporting the concrete mixing device, wherein a device main body is arranged on the top of the bottom plate, wherein the device main body comprises: a driving device, which is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, and the driving device is used to cooperate with subsequent components to mix and stir concrete while reducing the number of bubbles in the concrete during mixing, thereby avoiding the presence of a large number of bubbles inside the concrete during mixing, thereby reducing the durability of the concrete and increasing the permeability of the concrete, making the concrete more susceptible to external erosion and damage, and being convenient for users to use; the mixing device is used to mix and stir concrete while cooperating with the driving device to separate and crush coarse aggregates with large particle sizes in the concrete, and the device has the advantages of improving the mixing quality of concrete and being convenient for users to use, etc.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of concrete mixing devices, in particular to a concrete stirring device and a stirring method thereof. Background Art

[0002] Concrete is a general term for engineering composite materials that are bonded together by cementitious materials. The term concrete usually refers to cement as a cementitious material, sand and stone as aggregates, and water (which may contain admixtures and additives) mixed in a certain proportion. The cement concrete is also called ordinary concrete. It is widely used in civil engineering, and in production, concrete mixers are usually used to assist in mixing concrete.

[0003] Publication No.: CN221850677U discloses a concrete mortar mixing device, which belongs to the field of mixing devices, including a mixing barrel, a rotating rod is movably installed at the center of the mixing barrel, the rotating rod is movably installed with the mixing barrel through a No. 1 bearing, a No. 1 reduction motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mixing barrel, and the output shaft of the No. 1 reduction motor is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotating rod, a stirring blade is fixedly connected to the rotating rod, and the stirring blade is located in the mixing barrel, a No. 1 support rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mixing barrel, and a feeding mechanism is movably installed at the side of the No. 1 support rod, and through the provided feeding mechanism, the handrail pulls the return rod to move, so that the feeding bin The upper position of the device is moved to the mixing barrel, and the packaging bags containing cement and sand and gravel are placed in the loading bin and located on the transmission belt. The No. 2 reduction motor is started, so that the transmission belt sends the packaging bags into the mixing barrel, making the loading of cement, sand and gravel and other concrete raw materials more labor-saving and convenient. However, in actual use, when the device and the existing equipment are mixing concrete, a large number of bubbles are usually mixed in the concrete. The bubbles not only reduce the durability of the concrete, but also increase the permeability of the concrete, making the concrete more susceptible to external erosion and damage. The existing equipment has further room for improvement in the quality of the mixed concrete. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a concrete mixing device and a mixing method thereof, which have the advantages of improving the mixing quality of concrete and being convenient for users to use.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical scheme: a concrete mixing device and a mixing method thereof, comprising: a bottom plate, an equipment body, a driving device, a first movable groove, a second movable groove, a first linear drive component, a first output rod, a top plate, a first shaft rod, a first movable wheel, a mounting rod, a crushing plate, a first rotary drive component, a first rotating shaft, a first bevel gear, a second linear drive component, a second output rod, a block, an adjusting bin, a screw rod, a connecting piece, a movable block, a third linear drive component, a third output rod, a second bevel gear, a second shaft rod, a first rotating arm, a first gear plate, a second gear plate, a third shaft rod, a telescopic rod, a second movable wheel, a movable belt, a movable rod second rotating arm, a mixing device, a chute, a movable plate, a slider, crushing teeth, an auxiliary device, a second rotary drive component, a second rotating shaft, an adjusting arm, a rotating rod, a return groove plate, a connecting plate, a knocking plate, a piston plate, a storage bin, an output pipe, a mounting frame, a heater, and a spraying plate.

[0006] The positions and connection relationships of the above structures are as follows: A concrete mixing device and a mixing method thereof, comprising a bottom plate for supporting the concrete mixing device, a device body is arranged on the top of the bottom plate, and the device body comprises:

[0007] The driving device is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate. The driving device is used to cooperate with subsequent components to mix the concrete and reduce the number of bubbles in the concrete during mixing, so as to avoid the presence of a large number of bubbles inside the concrete during mixing, thereby reducing the durability of the concrete and increasing the permeability of the concrete, making the concrete more susceptible to external erosion and damage, and facilitating the use of users;

[0008] The mixing device is arranged on the top of the driving device. The mixing device is used to stir and mix the concrete and cooperate with the driving device to separate and crush the coarse aggregate with large particle size in the concrete. The crushed aggregate is sufficient to fill the gaps in the fine aggregate, resulting in dense particles, avoiding the formation of free gaps that lead to the generation of a large number of bubbles, isolating the conditions for the generation of bubbles, and facilitating the use of users;

[0009] The auxiliary device is fixedly connected to the top left side of the driving device. The auxiliary device is used to cooperate with the mixing device to knock and vibrate the concrete when the concrete is mixed. The density of the concrete is improved by generating vibration force on the main body, further reducing the generation of bubbles inside the concrete, improving the mixing quality of the concrete, and facilitating user use.

[0010] Preferably, the driving device includes two first linear drive components, which are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the top of the driving device, the first linear drive component is configured as an electric push rod, and a first output rod is movably connected to the top output end of the first linear drive component, the top of the two first output rods are fixedly connected to a top plate, the front end of the bottom side of the top plate is slidably connected to a first shaft rod, the bottom of the first shaft rod is rotatably connected to a first movable wheel, the bottom of the first movable wheel is fixedly connected to a mounting rod, the bottom of the mounting rod is fixedly connected to a crushing plate, the top surface of the driving device is respectively provided with a first movable groove and a second movable groove, and the first movable groove is configured to be arc-shaped to ensure normal operation of the device.

[0011] Preferably, the driving device also includes a first rotation driving component, which is fixedly connected to the right inner wall of the driving device, the first rotation driving component is configured as a driving motor, a first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the left output end of the first rotation driving component, an end of the first rotating shaft away from the first rotation driving component is fixedly connected to the first bevel gear, an end of the first bevel gear away from the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the second linear driving component, the second linear driving component is configured as a hydraulic cylinder, a second output rod is differentially connected to the output end of the second linear driving component away from the first bevel gear, and a clamping block is fixedly connected to the end of the second output rod away from the second linear driving component to ensure normal operation of the device.

[0012] Preferably, the driving device also includes an adjusting bin, which is fixedly connected to the left end of the inner wall on the bottom side of the driving device, and a screw is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the left end of the adjusting bin, and a connecting piece is fixedly connected to one end of the block near the screw, and the connecting piece is adapted to the block, and a movable block is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the screw and the movable block is slidably connected to the inside of the adjusting bin to ensure normal operation of the device.

[0013] Preferably, the driving device also includes a third linear drive assembly, which is fixedly connected to the top of the movable block. The third linear drive assembly is configured as a hydraulic cylinder. A third gear disk is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the third linear drive assembly. A third output rod is differentially connected to the top output end of the third linear drive assembly. The third output rod extends to the interior of the mixing device through the second movable groove. The top of the first bevel gear is meshingly connected to the second bevel gear. The top of the second bevel gear is fixedly connected to the second shaft rod. The second shaft rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the top side of the driving device to ensure normal operation of the device.

[0014] Preferably, the driving device also includes a first rotating arm, which is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the second shaft rod, the other end of the first rotating arm is rotatably connected to the third shaft rod, the bottom outer surface of the third shaft rod is fixedly connected to a second gear disk, the first gear disk is meshingly connected to the second gear disk, the third shaft rod extends to the top outer side of the driving device through the first movable groove, the inner movability of the third shaft rod is connected to a telescopic rod and the telescopic rod extends to the top outer surface of the third shaft rod, the second movable wheel is fixedly connected to the extended part of the telescopic rod, the second movable wheel, the second movable wheel and the outer surface of the first movable wheel are movably connected with a movable belt, the top of the second movable wheel is rotatably connected to the movable rod, the outer surface of the third shaft rod is rotatably connected to the second rotating arm, the other end of the second rotating arm is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the third linear drive assembly, the movable rod is slidably connected to the bottom inner wall of the top plate, the second gear disk is meshingly connected to the third gear disk, to ensure normal operation of the device.

[0015] Preferably, the mixing device includes two slide grooves, which are respectively opened on the left and right sides of the inner wall of the mixing device. A movable plate is arranged inside the mixing device, and a slider is fixedly connected to one end of the movable plate close to the slide groove. The movable plate is slidably connected to the inside of the mixing device through the slider and the slide groove. A plurality of crushing teeth are fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the movable plate. A plurality of through holes are opened inside the movable plate and the crushing teeth, and the through holes extend to the outside of the top and bottom of the movable plate to ensure the normal operation of the device.

[0016] Preferably, the auxiliary device includes a second rotation drive component, which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom side of the auxiliary device. The second rotation drive component is configured as a driving motor. A second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the top output end of the second rotation drive component. An adjusting arm is fixedly connected to the top of the second rotating shaft. A rotating rod is fixedly connected to the top of the other end of the adjusting arm. A return groove plate is movably connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod to ensure normal operation of the device.

[0017] Preferably, the auxiliary device also includes two connecting plates, which are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the return groove plate, the right connecting plate extends to the outside of the right end of the auxiliary device and the extended part is fixedly connected to the knocking plate, the left connecting plate is fixedly connected to the piston plate, the outer surface of the piston plate is movably connected to the storage bin, the left end part of the storage bin is fixedly connected to the output pipe, the other end of the output pipe is fixedly connected to the heater, the other end of the heater is fixedly connected to the spray plate, the spray plate and the heater are both fixedly connected to the top of the auxiliary device, the bottom of the storage bin is fixedly connected to the mounting frame, the other end of the mounting frame is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the auxiliary device to ensure the normal operation of the device.

[0018] A concrete mixing method, using any of the above concrete mixing devices, loading, pouring concrete raw materials into the mixing device, and opening the first linear assembly to move the crushing plate to the top of the mixing device;

[0019] Mixing: starting the first rotary drive assembly to rotate the mixing device, and while the mixing device is rotating, the movable plate filters the concrete and crushes the filtered large particles of coarse aggregate to avoid a large number of bubbles in the concrete after mixing;

[0020] During the process, the second linear drive component is turned on to shake the mixing device, and during this period, the auxiliary device is turned on to knock and vibrate the mixing device to increase the density of the concrete, further reduce the generation of bubbles inside the concrete, improve the mixing quality of the concrete, and facilitate user use.

[0021] Beneficial Effects

[0022] 1. The concrete mixing device and the mixing method thereof can puncture the bubbles inside the concrete and filter and separate the concrete by turning on the driving device, so as to separate the coarse aggregate with larger particles in the concrete to avoid the formation of free gaps due to loose aggregates and cause a large number of bubbles to be generated, thereby improving the mixing quality of the concrete and facilitating the use by users.

[0023] 2. The concrete mixing device and the mixing method thereof, by turning on the driving device to repeatedly move the mixing device and resetting the mixing device to shake the mixing device, avoids the free movement gaps between some aggregates causing bubbles to be generated inside, improves the mixing quality of the device, and is convenient for users to use.

[0024] 3. The concrete mixing device and the mixing method thereof increase the density of concrete by knocking and vibrating by turning on the auxiliary device, further reduce the generation of bubbles inside the concrete, and improve the mixing quality of the concrete, thereby further improving the mixing quality of the concrete and facilitating user use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the appearance and structure of a concrete mixing device and a mixing method thereof according to the present invention;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a concrete mixing device and a mixing method thereof according to the present invention;

[0027] Figure 3 A top view structural schematic diagram of a concrete mixing device and a mixing method thereof according to the present invention;

[0028] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of a first rotary drive assembly of a concrete mixing device and a mixing method thereof according to the present invention;

[0029] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of a concrete mixing device and a mixing method thereof according to the present invention;

[0030] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the third shaft structure of a concrete mixing device and a mixing method thereof according to the present invention;

[0031] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a concrete mixing device and a mixing method auxiliary device of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 8 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a concrete mixing device and a concrete mixing method storage bin.

[0033] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, equipment body; 3, driving device; 30, first movable groove; 300, second movable groove; 31, first linear drive assembly; 310, first output rod; 311, top plate; 312, first shaft rod; 313, first movable wheel; 314, mounting rod; 315, crushing plate; 32, first rotary drive assembly; 320, first rotating shaft; 321, first bevel gear; 322, second linear drive assembly; 323, second output rod; 3230, block; 33, adjusting bin; 330, screw rod; 331, connecting piece; 34, movable block; 340, third linear drive assembly; 341, third output rod; 342, third toothed disc; 35, second bevel gear; 350, second shaft; 351, first rotating arm; 352, first toothed disc; 36, second toothed disc; 360, third shaft; 361, telescopic rod; 362, second movable wheel; 363, movable belt; 364, movable rod; 365, second rotating arm; 4, mixing device; 40, slide groove; 41, movable plate; 410, slider; 411, crushing teeth; 5, auxiliary device; 50, second rotary drive assembly; 500, second rotating shaft; 51, adjusting arm; 510, rotating rod; 52, return groove plate; 53, connecting plate; 530, knocking plate; 531, piston plate; 54, storage bin; 540, output pipe; 5400, mounting bracket; 541, heater; 542, spray plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0035] Embodiment 1

[0036] See also Figures 1 to 8A concrete mixing device comprises a bottom plate 1 for supporting the concrete mixing device, a device body 2 is arranged on the top of the bottom plate 1, and the device body 2 comprises:

[0037] The driving device 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1. The driving device 3 is used to cooperate with subsequent components to mix the concrete and reduce the number of bubbles in the concrete during mixing, so as to avoid a large number of bubbles in the concrete during mixing, thereby reducing the durability of the concrete and increasing the permeability of the concrete, making the concrete more susceptible to external erosion and damage, and convenient for users to use;

[0038] The mixing device 4 is arranged on the top of the driving device 3. The mixing device 4 is used to stir and mix the concrete and cooperate with the driving device 3 to separate and crush the coarse aggregate with large particle size in the concrete. The crushed aggregate is sufficient to fill the gaps in the fine aggregate, resulting in dense particles, avoiding the formation of free gaps that lead to the generation of a large number of bubbles, isolating the conditions for the generation of bubbles, and facilitating the use of users;

[0039] The auxiliary device 5 is fixedly connected to the top left side of the driving device 3. The auxiliary device 5 is used to cooperate with the mixing device 4 to perform knocking and vibration treatment on the concrete when the concrete is mixed. The density of the concrete is improved by generating vibration force on the main body, and the generation of bubbles inside the concrete is further reduced, thereby improving the mixing quality of the concrete and facilitating user use.

[0040] The driving device 3 includes two first linear driving components 31, which are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the top of the driving device 3. The first linear driving component 31 is configured as an electric push rod. A first output rod 310 is movably connected to the top output end of the first linear driving component 31. The tops of the two first output rods 310 are fixedly connected to a top plate 311. The front end of the bottom side of the top plate 311 is slidably connected to a first shaft rod 312. The bottom of the first shaft rod 312 is rotatably connected to a first movable wheel 313. The bottom of the first movable wheel 313 is fixedly connected to a mounting rod 314. The bottom of the mounting rod 314 is fixedly connected to a crushing plate 315. The top surface of the driving device 3 is respectively provided with a first movable groove 30 and a second movable groove 300. The first movable groove 30 is configured to be arc-shaped to ensure the normal operation of the device.

[0041] The driving device 3 also includes a first rotation driving component 32, which is fixedly connected to the right inner wall of the driving device 3. The first rotation driving component 32 is configured as a driving motor. A first rotating shaft 320 is fixedly connected to the left output end of the first rotation driving component 32. An end of the first rotating shaft 320 away from the first rotation driving component 32 is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear 321. An end of the first bevel gear 321 away from the first rotating shaft 320 is fixedly connected to a second linear driving component 322. The second linear driving component 322 is configured as a hydraulic cylinder. An output end of the second linear driving component 322 away from the first bevel gear 321 is differentially connected to a second output rod 323. An end of the second output rod 323 away from the second linear driving component 322 is fixedly connected to a clamping block 3230 to ensure normal operation of the device.

[0042] The driving device 3 also includes an adjusting bin 33, which is fixedly connected to the left end of the inner wall on the bottom side of the driving device 3. A screw 330 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the left end of the adjusting bin 33. The screw 330 is fixedly connected to one end of the block 3230 with a connecting piece 331 close to the block 3230. The connecting piece 331 is adapted to the block 3230. A movable block 34 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the screw 330 and the movable block 34 is slidably connected to the inside of the adjusting bin 33 to ensure the normal operation of the device.

[0043] The driving device 3 also includes a third linear drive component 340, which is fixedly connected to the top of the movable block 34. The third linear drive component 340 is configured as a hydraulic cylinder. A third gear disk 342 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the third linear drive component 340. A third output rod 341 is differentially connected to the top output end of the third linear drive component 340. The third output rod 341 extends to the interior of the mixing device 4 through the second movable groove 300. The top of the first bevel gear 321 is meshedly connected to the second bevel gear 35. The top of the second bevel gear 35 is fixedly connected to the second shaft rod 350. The second shaft rod 350 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the top side of the driving device 3 to ensure the normal operation of the device.

[0044] The driving device 3 also includes a first rotating arm 351, which is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the second shaft 350, and the other end of the first rotating arm 351 is rotatably connected to the third shaft 360, and the bottom outer surface of the third shaft 360 is fixedly connected to the second toothed disc 36, and the first toothed disc 352 is meshed and connected with the second toothed disc 36, and the third shaft 360 extends to the top outer side of the driving device 3 through the first movable groove 30, and the inner part of the third shaft 360 is movably connected to the telescopic rod 361 and the telescopic rod 361 extends to the top outer surface of the third shaft 360, and the extension part of the telescopic rod 361 A second movable wheel 362 is fixedly connected thereto, a movable belt 363 is movably connected to the outer surface of the second movable wheel 362 and the first movable wheel 313, a movable rod 364 is rotatably connected to the top of the second movable wheel 362, a second rotating arm 365 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the third shaft rod 360, the other end of the second rotating arm 365 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the third linear drive assembly 340, the movable rod 364 is slidably connected to the bottom inner wall of the top plate 311, the second toothed disc 36 is meshed with the third toothed disc 342 to ensure the normal operation of the device.

[0045] Embodiment 2

[0046] See also Figures 1 to 8 On the basis of the first embodiment, the mixing device 4 further comprises two slide grooves 40, which are respectively opened on the left and right sides of the inner wall of the mixing device 4, and a movable plate 41 is arranged inside the mixing device 4, and a slider 410 is fixedly connected to one end of the movable plate 41 close to the slide groove 40, and the movable plate 41 is slidably connected to the inside of the mixing device 4 through the slider 410 and the slide groove 40, and a plurality of crushing teeth 411 are fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the movable plate 41, and a plurality of through holes are opened inside the movable plate 41 and the crushing teeth 411, and the through holes extend to the outside of the top and bottom of the movable plate 41, so as to ensure the normal operation of the device.

[0047] The auxiliary device 5 includes a second rotation drive component 50, which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom side of the auxiliary device 5. The second rotation drive component 50 is configured as a driving motor. A second rotating shaft 500 is fixedly connected to the top output end of the second rotation drive component 50. An adjusting arm 51 is fixedly connected to the top of the second rotating shaft 500. A rotating rod 510 is fixedly connected to the top of the other end of the adjusting arm 51. A return groove plate 52 is movably connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod 510 to ensure normal operation of the device.

[0048] The auxiliary device 5 also includes two connecting plates 53, which are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the return groove plate 52. The right connecting plate 53 extends to the outside of the right end of the auxiliary device 5 and its extended part is fixedly connected to the knocking plate 530. The left connecting plate 53 is fixedly connected to the piston plate 531. The outer surface of the piston plate 531 is movably connected to the storage bin 54. The left end of the storage bin 54 is fixedly connected to an output pipe 540. The other end of the output pipe 540 is fixedly connected to a heater 541. The other end of the heater 541 is fixedly connected to a spray plate 542. The spray plate 542 and the heater 541 are both fixedly connected to the top of the auxiliary device 5. The bottom of the storage bin 54 is fixedly connected to a mounting frame 5400. The other end of the mounting frame 5400 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom side of the auxiliary device 5 to ensure the normal operation of the device.

[0049] Embodiment 3

[0050] See also Figures 1 to 8 , further on the basis of the second embodiment, a concrete mixing method, using any of the above concrete mixing devices, loading, pouring the concrete raw materials into the mixing device 4, and opening the first linear component to move the crushing plate 315 to the top of the mixing device 4;

[0051] Mixing: Turn on the first rotary drive assembly 32 to rotate the mixing device 4. While the mixing device 4 is rotating, the movable plate 41 filters the concrete and crushes the filtered large particles of coarse aggregate to prevent a large number of bubbles from appearing inside the concrete after mixing.

[0052] During the process, the second linear drive assembly 322 is turned on to shake the mixing device 4, and during this period, the auxiliary device 5 is turned on to knock and vibrate the mixing device 4 to increase the density of the concrete, further reduce the generation of bubbles inside the concrete, improve the mixing quality of the concrete, and facilitate user use.

[0053] Working principle: loading, the crushing plate 315 is at the top of the mixing device 4 in the initial position, the concrete raw materials are manually poured into the mixing device 4, and the first linear drive assembly 31 is turned on to drive the first output rod 310 to move downward, and the first output rod 310 moves downward through the top plate 311 to move the crushing plate 315 to the top of the mixing device 4 to close the mixing device 4;

[0054] Mixing, turn on the first rotary drive component 32, the first rotary drive component 32 is turned on to drive the first rotating shaft 320 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 320 rotates to drive the first bevel gear 321, the second linear drive component 322, and the second output rod 323 to rotate, the first bevel gear 321 rotates to drive the second bevel gear 35 to rotate, the second bevel gear 35 rotates to drive the second shaft rod 350 to rotate, the second shaft rod 350 rotates to drive the first toothed disc 352 to rotate, the first toothed disc 352 rotates to drive the second toothed disc 36 to rotate, the second toothed disc 36 rotates to drive the third shaft rod 360 and the third toothed disc 342 to rotate, the third toothed disc 342 rotates to drive the third linear drive component 340 and the third output rod 341 to rotate, and the third output The rod 341 rotates to drive the mixing device 4 to rotate through the movable plate 41, the slider 410, and the slide 40, and the mixing device 4 rotates the concrete inside the mixing device 4 for mixing. At this time, the third linear drive component 340 is turned on, and the third linear drive component 340 is turned on to push out and move up the third output rod 341. The third output rod 341 moves upward to drive the movable plate 41 to move upward. At this time, the movable plate 41 moves so that the crushing teeth 411 on the top of the movable plate 41 puncture the bubbles inside the concrete, and the through holes opened at the movable plate 41 can filter and separate the concrete, separate the coarse aggregate with larger particles in the concrete to avoid the formation of free gaps due to loose aggregates and cause a large number of bubbles to be generated, thereby improving the mixing quality of the concrete and facilitating user use;

[0055] In the above steps, the third shaft rod 360 rotates to drive the telescopic rod 361 and the second movable wheel 362 to rotate, and the second movable wheel 362 rotates to drive the first movable wheel 313 to rotate through the movable belt 363, and the first movable wheel 313 rotates to drive the mounting rod 314 and the crushing plate 315 to rotate in the opposite direction. As the movable plate 41 rotates and moves upward continuously, the coarse aggregate of larger particles can be clamped between the movable plate 41 and the crushing plate 315. At this time, the movable plate 41 rotates, and the crushing plate 315 rotates in the opposite direction to crush the coarse aggregate of larger particles into small particles of coarse aggregate, and re-enters the mixing device 4 through the through hole. Then the third linear drive component 340 is reset, and the mixing device 4 continues to rotate to continue to rotate and mix the crushed aggregate with the concrete, by grinding part of the coarse aggregate of larger size into fine aggregate, the aggregate is sufficient to fill the aggregate gap, resulting in dense particles, avoiding the formation of free gaps, isolating the conditions for the generation of bubbles, reducing the generation of bubbles during concrete mixing, improving the mixing quality of concrete, and facilitating user use;

[0056] The second linear drive assembly 322 is turned on, and the second linear drive assembly 322 is turned on to drive the second output rod 323 to move leftward. The second output rod 323 moves leftward and drives the block 3230 to move until the block 3230 is engaged in the connecting piece 331. At this time, similarly, when the first rotary drive assembly 32 rotates, the second linear drive assembly 322, the block 3230, and the connecting piece 331 can drive the screw rod 330 to rotate. The rotation of the screw rod 330 drives the movable block 34 to move toward the left. The movement of the movable block 34 drives the third linear drive assembly 340 to move. The third linear drive assembly 340 moves The movement of the second rotating arm 365 causes the third shaft 360 to move through the first movable slot 30. The first rotating arm 351 is used to ensure the normal movement of the third shaft 360. At this time, the movement of the third linear drive assembly 340 allows the mixing device 4 to move normally to the auxiliary device 5. The first rotary drive assembly 32 can shake the mixing device 4 during the process of repeatedly moving and resetting the mixing device 4, so as to avoid the free movement gaps between some aggregates, resulting in bubbles inside the aggregates, thereby improving the mixing quality of the device and facilitating the use of the user.

[0057] In the above steps, the second rotary drive assembly 50 can be turned on, and the second rotary drive assembly 50 is turned on to drive the second rotating shaft 500 and the adjusting arm 51 to rotate. The rotation of the second adjusting arm 51 drives the rotating rod 510 to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating rod 510 drives the return groove plate 52 to perform a linear reciprocating motion. The movement of the return groove plate 52 causes the right connecting plate 53 and the knocking plate 530 to perform a knocking motion on the surface of the mixing device 4. The knocking vibration is used to increase the density of the concrete, further reduce the generation of bubbles inside the concrete, and improve the mixing quality of the concrete. The movement of the left connecting plate 53 drives the piston plate 531 to repeatedly pump air and spray air to the outside in the storage bin 54. The internal air pressure of the storage bin 54 increases, and the gas is sprayed out through the output pipe 540 and the spraying plate 542. Since the gas is heated by the heater 541 and sprayed on the outer surface of the mixing device 4, its surface temperature rises, thereby avoiding the slump of the concrete mixing, thereby further improving the mixing quality of the concrete, which is convenient for users to use.

[0058] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A concrete mixing device, comprising a bottom plate (1) for supporting the concrete mixing device, characterized in that: A device body (2) is arranged on the top of the bottom plate (1), and the device body (2) comprises: A driving device (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (1), and is used to cooperate with subsequent components to mix the concrete and reduce the number of bubbles in the concrete during mixing, thereby avoiding the presence of a large number of bubbles inside the concrete during mixing, which leads to a decrease in the durability of the concrete and increases the permeability of the concrete, making the concrete more susceptible to external erosion and damage, and facilitating use by users; The driving device (3) comprises two first linear driving components (31), which are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the top of the driving device (3); the first linear driving components (31) are arranged as electric push rods; a first output rod (310) is movably connected to the top output end of the first linear driving component (31); a top plate (311) is fixedly connected to the top of the two first output rods (310); a first shaft rod (312) is slidably connected to the front end of the bottom side of the top plate (311); a first movable wheel (313) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the first shaft rod (312); a mounting rod (314) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first movable wheel (313); a crushing plate (315) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting rod (314); a first movable groove (30) and a second movable groove (300) are respectively provided on the top surface of the driving device (3); and the first movable groove (30) is arranged in an arc shape; The driving device (3) further comprises a first rotary drive component (32), which is fixedly connected to the right inner wall of the driving device (3); the first rotary drive component (32) is configured as a driving motor; a first rotating shaft (320) is fixedly connected to a left output end of the first rotary drive component (32); an end of the first rotating shaft (320) away from the first rotary drive component (32) is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear (321); an end of the first bevel gear (321) away from the first rotating shaft (320) is fixedly connected to a second linear drive component (322); the second linear drive component (322) is configured as a hydraulic cylinder; a second output rod (323) is differentially connected to an output end of one end of the second linear drive component (322) away from the first bevel gear (321); and a clamping block (3230) is fixedly connected to an end of the second output rod (323) away from the second linear drive component (322); The driving device (3) further comprises an adjusting chamber (33), which is fixedly connected to the left end of the inner wall at the bottom side of the driving device (3); a screw rod (330) is rotatably connected to the inner wall at the left end of the adjusting chamber (33); one end of the screw rod (330) is fixedly connected to a connecting piece (331) near the clamping block (3230); the connecting piece (331) is adapted to the clamping block (3230); a movable block (34) is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the screw rod (330); and the movable block (34) is slidably connected to the inside of the adjusting chamber (33); The driving device (3) further comprises a third linear driving component (340), which is fixedly connected to the top of the movable block (34); the third linear driving component (340) is configured as a hydraulic cylinder; a third toothed disc (342) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the third linear driving component (340); a third output rod (341) is differentially connected to the top output end of the third linear driving component (340); the third output rod (341) extends to the interior of the mixing device (4) through the second movable groove (300); the top of the first bevel gear (321) is meshingly connected to the second bevel gear (35); the top of the second bevel gear (35) is fixedly connected to the second shaft rod (350); the second shaft rod (350) is rotatably connected to the top inner wall of the driving device (3); A mixing device (4) is arranged on top of the driving device (3). The mixing device (4) is used to stir and mix the concrete and cooperate with the driving device (3) to separate and crush the coarse aggregate with large particle size in the concrete. The crushed aggregate is sufficient to fill the gaps in the fine aggregate, resulting in dense particles, avoiding the formation of free gaps that lead to the generation of a large number of bubbles, isolating the conditions for the generation of bubbles, and facilitating use by users. The mixing device (4) comprises two slide grooves (40) which are respectively provided on the left and right sides of the inner wall of the mixing device (4); a movable plate (41) is arranged inside the mixing device (4); one end of the movable plate (41) close to the slide groove (40) is fixedly connected to a slider (410); the movable plate (41) is slidably connected to the inside of the mixing device (4) via the slider (410) and the slide groove (40); a plurality of crushing teeth (411) are fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the movable plate (41); a plurality of through holes are provided inside the movable plate (41) and the crushing teeth (411), and the through holes extend to the outside of the top and bottom of the movable plate (41); The auxiliary device (5) is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the driving device (3). The auxiliary device (5) is used to cooperate with the mixing device (4) to perform a knocking and vibration treatment on the concrete when the concrete is mixed. By generating a vibration force on the body, the density of the concrete is improved, the generation of bubbles inside the concrete is further reduced, the mixing quality of the concrete is improved, and it is convenient for users to use.

2. A concrete mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving device (3) further comprises a first rotating arm (351) which is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the second shaft (350); the other end of the first rotating arm (351) is rotatably connected to the third shaft (360); the bottom outer surface of the third shaft (360) is fixedly connected to the second toothed disc (36); the first toothed disc (352) is meshingly connected to the second toothed disc (36); the third shaft (360) extends to the outer side of the top of the driving device (3) through the first movable groove (30); the inside of the third shaft (360) is movably connected to the telescopic rod (361), and the telescopic rod (361) extends to the top outer surface of the third shaft (360). A second movable wheel (362) is fixedly connected to the extended portion of the telescopic rod (361); a movable belt (363) is movably connected to the outer surface of the second movable wheel (362) and the first movable wheel (313); a movable rod (364) is rotatably connected to the top of the second movable wheel (362); a second rotating arm (365) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the third shaft rod (360); the other end of the second rotating arm (365) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the third linear drive assembly (340); the movable rod (364) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the bottom side of the top plate (311); and the second toothed disc (36) is meshingly connected to the third toothed disc (342).

3. A concrete mixing device and a mixing method thereof according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary device (5) comprises a second rotation drive assembly (50) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom side of the auxiliary device (5); the second rotation drive assembly (50) is configured as a drive motor; a second rotation shaft (500) is fixedly connected to the top output end of the second rotation drive assembly (50); an adjustment arm (51) is fixedly connected to the top of the second rotation shaft (500); a rotation rod (510) is fixedly connected to the top of the other end of the adjustment arm (51); and a return groove plate (52) is movably connected to the outer surface of the rotation rod (510).

4. A concrete mixing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The auxiliary device (5) further comprises two connecting plates (53), which are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the return groove plate (52); the right connecting plate (53) extends to the outside of the right end of the auxiliary device (5) and the extending portion thereof is fixedly connected to a knocking plate (530); the left connecting plate (53) is fixedly connected to a piston plate (531); the outer surface of the piston plate (531) is movably connected to a storage bin (54); the left end portion of the storage bin (54) is fixedly connected to an output pipe (540); the other end of the output pipe (540) is fixedly connected to a heater (541); the other end of the heater (541) is fixedly connected to a spray plate (542); the spray plate (542) and the heater (541) are both fixedly connected to the top of the auxiliary device (5); the bottom of the storage bin (54) is fixedly connected to a mounting frame (5400); the other end of the mounting frame (5400) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom side of the auxiliary device (5).

5. A concrete mixing method, using any one of the concrete mixing devices in claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: Loading, pouring concrete raw materials into the mixing device (4), and starting the first linear assembly to move the crushing plate (315) to the top of the mixing device (4); Mixing, starting the first rotary drive assembly (32) to rotate the mixing device (4), while the mixing device (4) rotates, the movable plate (41) filters the concrete and crushes the filtered large particles of coarse aggregate to avoid a large number of bubbles in the concrete after mixing; The second linear drive assembly (322) is turned on to shake the mixing device (4), and during this period, the auxiliary device (5) is turned on to knock and vibrate the mixing device (4) to increase the density of the concrete, further reduce the generation of bubbles inside the concrete, improve the mixing quality of the concrete, and facilitate user use.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Concrete mortar stirring device

    CN221850677U

  • Anti-crack concrete mixing device

    CN113829510A