A material head recovery device for plastic sealing strip extrusion

By designing a device that includes recycling mounting parts, emission control parts, collection parts, fragmentation control parts and drying parts, the low efficiency and waste of the material head recycling device for extrusion of plastic seal strips is solved, and efficient recycling and reuse of the material head is achieved, ensuring the normal operation and energy-saving operation of the extruder.

CN119116204BActive Publication Date: 2025-08-22宁波市加祥汽车部件有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411483463.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-23
Publication Date
2025-08-22
Estimated Expiration
2044-10-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing plastic sealing strip extrusion material head recycling device is not convenient for mixing and recycling the material head with the particles in the extruder hopper, resulting in waste of material head and increasing economic costs. At the same time, manual operation is not efficient enough, and the knife is easily stuck to the knife when cutting the material head, which affects the normal operation of the extruder.

Method used

A device including recycling mounting parts, emission control parts, collectors, fragmentation control parts and drying parts is designed. Through motor drive, magnetic suction control, semiconductor refrigeration and multi-stage drying technology, the cutting, cooling, refining and quantitative emission of the material head is achieved to ensure efficient recycling and reuse of the material head.

Benefits of technology

It realizes efficient recycling and reuse of material heads, avoids waste, ensures the purity and molding quality of particles in the hopper of the extruder, reduces economic costs, and uses the heat of the extruder for energy-saving drying, improving operating efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a material head recovery device for extruding plastic sealing strips, which relates to the technical field of plastic recycling; it comprises a recovery mounting part, an emission control part is installed on the recovery mounting part, and a collecting part is installed on the recovery mounting part; the collecting part is used to collect the material heads; the emission control part is used to cool and scrape the material heads; an extrusion guide is installed on the collecting part; the extrusion guide is used to guide the discharge of the extruded material strips; a fragmentation control part is installed at the bottom of the collecting part; this structure can directly recover the material heads after a single extrusion of the material heads and re-extrude them for use, thereby ensuring the quality of the output material and not causing waste of the material heads; this solves the problem that the current material head recovery device for extruding plastic sealing strips is not convenient for mixing the material heads with the particles in the extruder hopper for recycling and reuse, and most of them are cut off and recycled uniformly, so this part of the material heads will be wasted, and the accumulation of a large number of material heads also affects the economic cost.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of plastic recycling, in particular to a material head recycling device for extruding plastic sealing strips. Background Art

[0002] In the actual production and manufacturing of sealing strips, extrusion processing is required through an extruder. The plastic extruder is mainly composed of a feeding system, an extrusion system and other parts. The extrusion system is the core part of the entire equipment. The plastic extruder uses heated plastic to pass it through the extruder head through the mold to form the desired product, realizing plastic deformation of the plastic material. The extruded head of the sealing strip needs to be cut off. During the extrusion process, the front end of the sealing strip often causes irregular shapes or defects due to factors such as unstable pressure and uneven temperature when the extruder starts working. Cutting off this part can ensure the quality and appearance of subsequent products and ensure dimensional consistency. The current plastic sealing strip extrusion head recovery device is not convenient for mixing the head with the particles in the extruder hopper for recycling and reuse. Most of them are recycled uniformly after cutting, which will be wasted. At the same time, the accumulation of a large amount of head also affects economic costs. When the accumulation is too large, the impurities exceed the standard and it is not convenient for normal reuse. At the same time, manual operation is not efficient. The head is very easy to stick to the knife when cutting and needs frequent cleaning. It is not convenient to use the heat of the extruder for quantitative drying after cooling and fragmentation. Directly recycling the head is likely to affect the purity of the particles in the extruder hopper.

[0003] To this end, we propose a material head recovery device for plastic sealing strip extrusion. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a material head recovery device for plastic sealing strip extrusion, so as to solve the problem raised in the above background technology that the current material head recovery device for plastic sealing strip extrusion is not convenient for mixing the material head with the particles in the extruder hopper for recycling and reuse, and most of them are cut off and then recycled uniformly, and this part of the material head will be wasted. At the same time, the accumulation of a large amount of material heads also affects the economic cost.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: A material head recovery device for extrusion of plastic sealing strips, comprising a recovery mounting member, an emission control member mounted on the recovery mounting member, and a collecting member mounted on the recovery mounting member; the collecting member is used to collect the material head; the emission control member is used to cool and scrape the material head; an extrusion guide is mounted on the collecting member; the extrusion guide is used to guide the discharge of the extruded material strips; a fragmentation control member is mounted at the bottom of the collecting member; a drying member is mounted on the fragmentation control member; the drying member is used to collect the heat of the extruder to dry and fragment the material head; a row of quantitative discharge members is mounted on the drying member; a row of the quantitative discharge members is used to prevent the material head from accumulating and discharging too quickly; the recovery mounting member comprises: a recovery mounting frame, a first fragmentation drive motor and a drive column, the first fragmentation drive motor is fixedly mounted on the recovery mounting frame; the output shaft of the first fragmentation drive motor passes through the recovery mounting frame; the recovery mounting frame is used to be mounted on the end of the extruder die by bolts; the drive column is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the first fragmentation drive motor; the drive column is a hexagonal column structure.

[0006] Preferably, the extrusion guide includes: a discharge shell and a drainage strip, the discharge shell is fixedly installed on the side of the collecting hopper; the top of the discharge shell is an arc-shaped groove structure; the discharge shell is used to guide the plastic sealing strip; the discharge shell is a hollow cavity structure; the bottom of the discharge shell is externally connected to a water pump; a drainage strip is fixedly embedded on the discharge shell; the drainage strip is used to discharge cooling water.

[0007] Preferably, the collecting part also includes: a cleaning brush and an extrusion plate. The cleaning brush is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the cleaning motor, and the bristles on the outside of the cleaning brush are in contact with the surface of the discharge fragmentation column; two extrusion plates are fixedly mounted inside the collecting hopper, and both extrusion plates are inclined structures; the two extrusion plates are used to extrude the blade head to retract and scrape off adhesions.

[0008] Preferably, the recovery mounting part also includes: a sliding mounting bar, a return spring and an electromagnet; the sliding mounting bar is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the recovery mounting frame; the return spring is sleeved on the end of the driving column; the electromagnet is fixedly mounted on the recovery mounting frame; and the electromagnet is connected to an external power supply.

[0009] Preferably, the collecting part includes: a collecting hopper, a docking joint and a cleaning motor, the collecting hopper is slidably mounted on a sliding mounting bar; the two sides of the interior of the collecting hopper are respectively fitted on both sides of the discharge crushing column; the front end of the collecting hopper is provided with a docking joint, and the docking joint is used to fit on the end of the extruder mold; the top of the docking joint is a sloped structure; the sloped structure on the top of the docking joint is used to prevent the cutter head from getting stuck; a cleaning motor is fixedly mounted on the side of the collecting hopper; the output shaft of the cleaning motor passes through the collecting hopper; the collecting hopper is used to recycle plastic sealing strip material heads.

[0010] Preferably, the drying component includes: a connecting bellows, a heat-absorbing aluminum shell, a breathable mesh plate, an electric threaded rod, a control rack block and a reuse discharge pipe, and the connecting bellows is fixedly installed on the side of the crushing cylinder; the connecting bellows is a soft structure; the heat-absorbing aluminum shell is fixedly installed on the connecting bellows; the heat-absorbing aluminum shell is provided with two through holes; the through holes on the heat-absorbing aluminum shell are used to pass bolts to install the heat-absorbing aluminum shell on the bottom of the extruder hopper; the air-permeable mesh plate is fixedly installed on the bottom of the heat-absorbing aluminum shell; the air-permeable mesh plate is used for water vapor dissipation; the electric threaded rod consists of a motor and a threaded rod; the motor end of the electric threaded rod is fixedly installed on the heat-absorbing aluminum shell; the threaded rod of the electric threaded rod is rotatably installed on the heat-absorbing aluminum shell; a control rack block is slidably installed on the side of the heat-absorbing aluminum shell, and the top of the control rack block is provided with meshing teeth; the control rack block is threadedly connected to the threaded rod of the electric threaded rod; the reuse discharge pipe is fixedly installed on the heat-absorbing aluminum shell, and the other end of the reuse discharge pipe is fixedly installed in the extruder hopper.

[0011] Preferably, the crushing control component includes: a crushing cylinder, a second crushing drive motor, a rotary cutter and an electric fan, the crushing cylinder is fixedly installed at the bottom of the collecting hopper; the second crushing drive motor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the crushing cylinder, and the output shaft of the second crushing drive motor passes through the crushing cylinder; three rows of rotary cutters are fixedly installed on the output shaft of the second crushing drive motor; the electric fan is fixedly installed on the side of the crushing cylinder; the electric fan consists of a motor and an impeller; the rotary cutter is used to rotary cut and crush the plastic sealing strip material head; the electric fan is used to wind-powered recovery and reuse of the plastic sealing strip material head.

[0012] Preferably, the emission control component includes: an emission fragmentation column, a magnetic iron block, an initial crushing spring, a cutter head and a semiconductor refrigeration plate, the emission fragmentation column is slidably inserted into the driving column; a magnetic iron block is fixedly installed on the side of the emission fragmentation column; the electromagnet is used to magnetically attract the magnetic iron block; three initial crushing springs are sleeved inside the emission fragmentation column; three cutter heads are slidably installed on the emission fragmentation column, and the ends of the three cutter heads are respectively connected to the ends of three reset springs; the other ends of the three reset springs are respectively fixedly installed on the inner side of the emission fragmentation column; the three cutter heads are respectively used to cut the material head at the end of the extruder mold.

[0013] Preferably, the quantitative discharge part also includes: a positioning control gear, and a positioning control gear is fixedly installed on the side shaft end of the rotating plate; the end of the torsion spring is connected to the side of the heat-absorbing aluminum shell, and the other end of the torsion spring is connected to the inner side of the positioning control gear; the control rack block is used to engage and drive the positioning control gear to rotate.

[0014] Preferably, the quantitative discharge component includes: a rotating plate and a torsion spring, the two ends of the rotating plate are rotatably mounted on the heat-absorbing aluminum shell; the side shaft end of the rotating plate is sleeved with a torsion spring; the rotating plate is a mesh structure; the torsion spring is used to drive the rotating plate to maintain vertical adhesion between the heat-absorbing aluminum shell and the breathable mesh plate.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] The present invention adopts an emission control component to facilitate the shredding and recycling of the material head. After a single extrusion of the material head, the material head can be directly recovered and re-extruded for use, ensuring the quality of the output material without causing waste of the material head. The semiconductor refrigeration plate can be used to facilitate the cutting, recycling and cooling of the sealing strip material head after extrusion to prevent it from adhering to the discharge fragmentation column; the collection component can be used to collect the material head that has been crushed for the first time, thereby avoiding the economic loss caused by the material head. At the same time, this structure can directly recycle the single sealing strip extrusion material head and then introduce it into the extruder hopper for hot melting and reuse. The amount of material head recovered at a single time is small, which will not affect the purity of the material in the hopper, thereby ensuring the quality of subsequent material extrusion. There is no need to perform hot melting on the material head separately, thereby avoiding unnecessary work processes.

[0017] The use of fragmentation control components can facilitate the secondary refinement of the material heads that have been chopped for the first time, preventing the particles from being too large and difficult to be hot-melted later. In combination with drying components, the crushed particles can be evaporated and dried to prevent the environmental humidity and condensed water generated on the surface of the semiconductor refrigeration plate from being attached to the material head particles, affecting the recycling quality. While recycling the material heads, the reuse quality of the material heads is guaranteed, and the molding quality of the sealing strips is ensured. This structure can use the heat generated by the hot-melt plastic particles in the extruder hopper for drying, which can be more energy-efficient and does not require additional power consumption.

[0018] The use of quantitative discharge parts can improve the dehydration effect of plastic particles, prevent the accumulation of material heads and affect the evaporation and dehydration area, and also prevent the material head particles from being blown by the wind and discharged too quickly and not completely dried. The use of multi-level control makes the discharge more uniform and ensures the drying quality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a spool recovery device for extruding a plastic sealing strip according to the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a plastic sealing strip extrusion head recovery device installed on an extruder;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of a spool recovery device for plastic sealing strip extrusion according to the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the recycling installation part of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 3 A magnified view of the structure of the middle B region;

[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the recycling installation part of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the collecting element of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 3 A magnified view of the structure of the middle C region;

[0027] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fragmentation control component of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 10 This is a structural diagram of the drying unit of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the quantitative discharge component of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 12 For the present invention Figure 10 A magnified view of the structure in region D.

[0031] In the figure: 1. Recovery mounting part; 101. Recovery mounting frame; 102. First crushing drive motor; 103. Drive column; 1011. Sliding mounting bar; 1031. Return spring; 104. Electromagnet; 2. Emission control part; 201. Emission crushing column; 202. Magnetic iron block; 203. Primary crushing spring; 204. Cutting head; 205. Semiconductor refrigeration plate; 3. Collection part; 301. Collection hopper; 3011. Docking head; 302. Cleaning motor; 3021. Cleaning brush; 303. Extrusion plate; 4. Extrusion guide; 401. Discharge shell; 402. Drain strip; 5. Crushing control part; 501. Crushing cylinder; 502. Second crushing drive motor; 503. Peeler; 504. Electric fan; 6. Drying part; 601. Connecting bellows; 602. Heat-absorbing aluminum shell; 603. Breathable mesh plate; 604. Electric threaded rod; 605. Control rack block; 606. Reusable discharge pipe; 7. Quantitative discharge part; 701. Rotating plate; 702. Torsion spring; 703. Positioning control gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0033] Example 1: Please refer to Figures 1-12 As shown:

[0034] The present invention provides a technical solution: a material head recovery device for extruding a plastic sealing strip, comprising a recovery mounting member 1, an emission control member 2 mounted on the recovery mounting member 1, a collecting member 3 mounted on the recovery mounting member 1; the collecting member 3 is used to collect the material head; the emission control member 2 is used to cool and scrape the material head; an extrusion guide 4 is mounted on the collecting member 3; the extrusion guide 4 is used to guide the discharge of the extruded material strips; a fragmentation control member 5 is mounted on the bottom of the collecting member 3; a drying member 6 is mounted on the fragmentation control member 5; the drying member 6 is used to collect the heat of the extruder to dry the fragmented material head; the drying member 6 is mounted A row of quantitative discharge parts 7; a row of quantitative discharge parts 7 is used to prevent material head accumulation and excessive discharge speed; the recovery mounting part 1 includes: a recovery mounting frame 101, a first crushing drive motor 102 and a drive column 103, and the first crushing drive motor 102 is fixedly installed on the recovery mounting frame 101; the output shaft of the first crushing drive motor 102 passes through the recovery mounting frame 101; the recovery mounting frame 101 is used to be installed at the end of the extruder mold by bolts; a drive column 103 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the first crushing drive motor 102; the drive column 103 is a hexagonal column structure.

[0035] The recycling mounting part 1 further comprises: a sliding mounting bar 1011, a return spring 1031 and an electromagnet 104, a sliding mounting bar 1011 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the recycling mounting frame 101; a return spring 1031 is sleeved on the end of the driving column 103; an electromagnet 104 is fixedly mounted on the recycling mounting frame 101; the electromagnet 104 is externally connected to a power supply; the emission control part 2 comprises: an emission fragmentation column 201, a magnetic iron block 202, an initial crushing spring 203, a cutter head 204 and a semiconductor refrigeration plate 205, the emission fragmentation column 201 is slidably plugged into the driving column 103; a magnetic iron block 202 is fixedly mounted on the side of the emission fragmentation column 201; the electromagnet 104 is used to magnetically attract the magnetic iron block 202; three initial crushing springs 203 are sleeved inside the emission fragmentation column 201; three cutter heads 204 are slidably mounted on the emission fragmentation column 201, and the ends of the three cutter heads 204 are respectively connected to the ends of the three return springs 1031; three return ... The other ends of the positioning springs 1031 are fixedly mounted on the inner sides of the discharge fragmentation column 201; the three cutter heads 204 are respectively used to chop the material heads at the end of the extruder die, and the use of the discharge control component 2 can facilitate the chopping and recycling of the material heads. At the same time, this structure can directly recycle the material heads and extrude them again after a single extrusion, thereby ensuring the quality of the discharge and not causing waste of the material heads. The use of the magnetic iron block 202 in conjunction with the magnetic control of the electromagnet 104 can quickly control the switching of material head recovery and normal extrusion, ensuring the smooth extrusion of the sealing strip. The semiconductor refrigeration plate 205 can be used to facilitate the removal, recycling and cooling of the sealing strip material heads after extrusion to prevent them from adhering to the discharge fragmentation column 201, and also to facilitate the fine crushing and recycling by the rotary cutter 503 after cooling. The primary crushing spring 203 used can squeeze the cutter head 204 so that it can stably fit the end of the die to cut off the material heads. The semiconductor refrigeration plate 205 is energized for cooling to cool the material heads cut by the cutter head 204.

[0036] The collecting part 3 includes: a collecting hopper 301, a docking head 3011 and a cleaning motor 302. The collecting hopper 301 is slidably mounted on the sliding mounting bar 1011. The two sides of the inner portion of the collecting hopper 301 are respectively attached to the two sides of the discharge crushing column 201. The front end of the collecting hopper 301 is provided with a docking head 3011, and the docking head 3011 is used to attach to the end of the extruder die. The top of the docking head 3011 is a bevel structure. The bevel structure on the top of the docking head 3011 is used to prevent the cutter head 204 from getting stuck. The cleaning motor 302 is fixedly mounted on the side of the collecting hopper 301. 02; the output shaft of the cleaning motor 302 passes through the collecting hopper 301; the collecting hopper 301 is used to recycle the plastic sealing strip material head; the collecting part 3 also includes: a cleaning brush 3021 and an extrusion plate 303, the output shaft of the cleaning motor 302 is fixedly mounted with a cleaning brush 3021, and the bristles on the outer side of the cleaning brush 3021 are in contact with the surface of the discharge fragmentation column 201; two extrusion plates 303 are fixedly mounted inside the collecting hopper 301, and both extrusion plates 303 are inclined structures; the two extrusion plates 303 are used to squeeze the cutter head 204 to retract and scrape off the adhered matter; the extrusion plate 303 is ... The discharge guide 4 includes: a discharge shell 401 and a drainage strip 402. The discharge shell 401 is fixedly mounted on the side of the collecting hopper 301; the top of the discharge shell 401 is an arc-shaped groove structure; the discharge shell 401 is used to guide the plastic sealing strip; the discharge shell 401 is a hollow cavity structure; the bottom of the discharge shell 401 is connected to an external water pump; a drainage strip 402 is fixedly embedded on the discharge shell 401; the drainage strip 402 is used to discharge cooling water; the collection part 3 can collect the first crushed material head, which can avoid the economic loss caused by the waste of the material head. At the same time, this structure can be used for a single sealing The strip extrusion head is directly recovered and introduced into the extruder hopper for hot melting and reuse. The amount of head recovered at a time is small, which will not affect the purity of the material in the hopper, ensuring the quality of subsequent material extrusion. It is simpler and more reasonable, and there is no need to perform hot melting on the head separately, avoiding unnecessary work processes. The cleaning brush 3021 used can brush and clean the discharge fragmentation column 201 to further prevent the head from adhering to its surface. Combined with the guided extrusion of the extrusion plate 303, the head can be prevented from adhering to the end of the rotary cutter 503. The anti-sticking effect is good, ensuring the sustainable use of this structure.

[0037] Among them, the fragmentation control component 5 includes: a fragmentation cylinder 501, a second fragmentation drive motor 502, a rotary cutter 503 and an electric fan 504. The fragmentation cylinder 501 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the collecting hopper 301; the second fragmentation drive motor 502 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fragmentation cylinder 501, and the output shaft of the second fragmentation drive motor 502 passes through the fragmentation cylinder 501; three rows of rotary cutters 503 are fixedly installed on the output shaft of the second fragmentation drive motor 502; an electric fan 504 is fixedly installed on the side of the fragmentation cylinder 501; the electric fan 504 consists of a motor and an impeller; the rotary cutter 503 is used to rotary cut and fragment the plastic sealing strip material head; the electric fan 504 is used to wind power to recycle and reuse the plastic sealing strip material head ; The drying part 6 includes: a connecting bellows 601, a heat-absorbing aluminum shell 602, a breathable mesh plate 603, an electric threaded rod 604, a control rack block 605 and a reused discharge pipe 606. The connecting bellows 601 is fixedly installed on the side of the crushing cylinder 501; the connecting bellows 601 is a soft structure; the heat-absorbing aluminum shell 602 is fixedly installed on the connecting bellows 601; the heat-absorbing aluminum shell 602 is provided with two through holes; the through holes on the heat-absorbing aluminum shell 602 are used to pass bolts to install the heat-absorbing aluminum shell 602 at the bottom of the extruder hopper; a breathable mesh plate 603 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the heat-absorbing aluminum shell 602; the breathable mesh plate 603 is used to dissipate water vapor; the electric threaded rod 604 consists of a motor and a threaded rod; the heat-absorbing aluminum The motor end of the electric threaded rod 604 is fixedly mounted on the shell 602; the threaded rod of the electric threaded rod 604 is rotatably mounted on the heat-absorbing aluminum shell 602; a control rack block 605 is slidably mounted on the side of the heat-absorbing aluminum shell 602, and the top of the control rack block 605 is provided with meshing teeth; the control rack block 605 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod of the electric threaded rod 604; a reused discharge pipe 606 is fixedly mounted on the heat-absorbing aluminum shell 602, and the other end of the reused discharge pipe 606 is fixedly mounted in the extruder hopper. The crushing control component 5 can be used to facilitate the secondary refinement of the first chopped material head to prevent the particles from being too large and difficult to be melted subsequently. In conjunction with the drying component 6, the crushed particles can be evaporated and dried. In order to prevent the environmental humidity and the condensed water generated on the surface of the semiconductor refrigeration plate 205 from being attached to the material head particles and affecting the recycling quality, this structure ensures the reuse quality of the material head while recycling the material head, ensuring the molding quality of the sealing strip. At the same time, this structure can use the heat generated by the hot-melt plastic particles in the hopper of the extruder for drying, which can be more energy-saving and does not require additional power consumption. The material head is cut off by the rotary cutter 503 and falls into the crushing barrel 501, and can be driven by the second crushing drive motor 502 to drive the rotary cutter 503 to rotate to refine the material head again. After the material head is refined, the refined material head particles are re-introduced into the extruder hopper through the reused discharge pipe 606 by the electric fan 504 for heating and extrusion.

[0038] Example 2. On the basis of Example 1, the quantitative discharge component 7 includes: a rotating plate 701 and a torsion spring 702. Both ends of the rotating plate 701 are rotatably mounted on the heat-absorbing aluminum shell 602. The side shaft end of the rotating plate 701 is sleeved with a torsion spring 702. The rotating plate 701 has a mesh structure. The torsion spring 702 is used to drive the rotating plate 701 to maintain vertical contact with the heat-absorbing aluminum shell 602 and the breathable mesh plate 603. The quantitative discharge component 7 also includes: a positioning control gear 703. The side shaft end of the rotating plate 701 is fixedly mounted with a positioning control gear 703. The end of the torsion spring 702 is connected to the side of the heat-absorbing aluminum shell 602, and the other end of the torsion spring 702 is connected to the inner side of the positioning control gear 703. The control rack block 605 is used to engage and drive the positioning control gear 703 to rotate. The use of the quantitative discharge component 7 can improve the dehydration effect of the plastic particles and prevent the accumulation of the material head. This affects the evaporation and dehydration area, and also prevents the material particles from being blown by the wind and discharged too quickly without being completely dried. This structure adopts a multi-level control method, which makes the discharge more uniform, ensures the drying quality, and avoids the problem that the traditional auger-type conveying structure itself is easily blocked and affects the wind discharge effect. The electric threaded rod 604 drives the control rack block 605 to move, and engages and drives the positioning control gear 703 to rotate one by one, which will drive the rotating plate 701 to rotate, and realize the discharge of the blocked material particles. After the positioning control gear 703 loses the control of the rack block 605 engagement limit, the torsion spring 702 drives the rotating plate 701 to maintain a vertical blocking state, avoiding too many material particles from passing through, realizing limited and dispersed transportation, a larger heating area, and more uniform drying, and can control a row of rotating plates 701 to rotate and discharge in turn.

[0039] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: first, the recycling mounting frame 101 is used to be installed at the end of the extruder mold by bolts, and the driving column 103 is driven to rotate by the first fragmentation driving motor 102 to control the rotation of the discharge fragmentation column 201, and the sealing strip discharged from the mold is cut into small sections by the cutter head 204. The primary crushing spring 203 used can squeeze the cutter head 204 to make it stably fit the end of the mold to cut off the material head, and the semiconductor refrigeration plate 205 is powered on for cooling to cool the material head cut by the cutter head 204. After the material head is recovered, the magnetic iron block 202 can be magnetically attracted by the electromagnet 104 to drive the discharge fragmentation column 201 to move to one side of the mold discharge port. During the process, the discharge fragmentation column 201 is also dialed. The dynamic collecting hopper 301 slides on the sliding mounting bar 1011 at the same time, driving the discharge shell 401 to align with the die discharge port to assist in guiding the discharged sealing strip. The discharge shell 401 is connected to the water pump, and drainage from the extrusion plate 303 can be used to cool the extruded sealing strip. During the rotation of the discharge crushing column 201, the cutter head 204 is squeezed by the inclined extrusion plate 303 when passing through the extrusion plate 303, and the cutter head 204 will shrink inward. The impurities of the material head attached to the surface of the cutter head 204 can be scraped and cleaned by the discharge crushing column 201. The cleaning motor 302 drives the cleaning brush 3021 to rotate, continuously brushing the discharge crushing column 201 and the cutter head 204 for cleaning, and the chopped material head will fall into the collecting hopper 301 for collection;

[0040] The through hole on the heat-absorbing aluminum shell 602 is used to pass the bolts to install the heat-absorbing aluminum shell 602 at the bottom of the extruder hopper. The material head is cut off by the rotary cutter 503 and falls into the crushing cylinder 501. The rotary cutter 503 can be driven by the second crushing drive motor 502 to rotate to further refine the material head. After the material head is refined, the electric fan 504 blows the refined material head particles into the connecting bellows 601. When passing through the heat-absorbing aluminum shell 602, the material head particles are baked by the heat of the extruder hopper to achieve the effect of dehydration. Finally, the fine particles are introduced again through the reuse discharge pipe 606 The extruder hopper can be heated and extruded. During the process, the electric threaded rod 604 drives the rack block 605 to move, which can engage and drive the positioning control gear 703 to rotate one by one, and drive the rotating plate 701 to rotate, so as to discharge the blocked material particles in sequence. As the control rack block 605 moves, when the control rack block 605 is disengaged from a row of positioning control gears 703 in turn, the torsion spring 702 drives the rotating plate 701 to maintain a vertical blocking state, avoiding excessive material particles from passing through, and realizing limited and dispersed transportation.

[0041] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0042] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A slug recovery device for extruding a plastic sealing strip, comprising a recovery mounting member (1), wherein an emission control member (2) is mounted on the recovery mounting member (1), and characterized in that: A collecting component (3) is installed on the recovery mounting component (1); the collecting component (3) is used to collect the material head; the emission control component (2) is used to cool the scraped material head; An extrusion guide (4) is installed on the collecting member (3); the extrusion guide (4) is used to guide the discharge of the extruded material strips; A fragmentation control member (5) is installed at the bottom of the collecting member (3); a drying member (6) is installed on the fragmentation control member (5); the drying member (6) is used to collect heat from the extruder to dry the fragmented material head; A row of quantitative discharge members (7) is installed on the drying member (6); the row of quantitative discharge members (7) is used to prevent material accumulation and excessive discharge speed; The recycling mounting member (1) comprises: a recycling mounting frame (101), a first fragmentation drive motor (102) and a drive column (103); the first fragmentation drive motor (102) is fixedly mounted on the recycling mounting frame (101); the output shaft of the first fragmentation drive motor (102) passes through the recycling mounting frame (101); the recycling mounting frame (101) is used to be mounted on the end of the extruder die by bolts; the drive column (103) is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the first fragmentation drive motor (102); the drive column (103) is a hexagonal column structure; The drying element (6) comprises: a connecting bellows (601), a heat-absorbing aluminum shell (602), a breathable mesh plate (603), an electric threaded rod (604), a control rack block (605) and a reused discharge pipe (606); The quantitative discharge member (7) comprises: a rotating plate (701) and a torsion spring (702); both ends of the rotating plate (701) are rotatably mounted on the heat-absorbing aluminum shell (602); the torsion spring (702) is sleeved on the side shaft end of the rotating plate (701); the rotating plate (701) has a mesh structure; the torsion spring (702) is used to drive the rotating plate (701) to maintain vertical contact with the heat-absorbing aluminum shell (602) and the breathable mesh plate (603); The quantitative discharge member (7) further comprises: a positioning control gear (703), on which the positioning control gear (703) is fixedly mounted on the side shaft end of the rotating plate (701); an end of the torsion spring (702) is connected to the side of the heat-absorbing aluminum shell (602), and the other end of the torsion spring (702) is connected to the inner side of the positioning control gear (703); and the control rack block (605) is used to engage and drive the positioning control gear (703) to rotate.

2. A plastic sealing strip extrusion head recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The recovery mounting member (1) further comprises: a sliding mounting bar (1011), a return spring (1031) and an electromagnet (104); the sliding mounting bar (1011) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the recovery mounting frame (101); the return spring (1031) is sleeved on the end of the driving column (103); the electromagnet (104) is fixedly mounted on the recovery mounting frame (101); and the electromagnet (104) is externally connected to a power supply.

3. A plastic sealing strip extrusion head recovery device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The emission control component (2) comprises: an emission fragmentation column (201), a magnetic iron block (202), an initial crushing spring (203), a cutter head (204) and a semiconductor refrigeration plate (205), wherein the emission fragmentation column (201) is slidably plugged into the driving column (103); a magnetic iron block (202) is fixedly mounted on the side of the emission fragmentation column (201); the electromagnet (104) is used to magnetically attract the magnetic iron block (202); three initial crushing springs (203) are sleeved inside the emission fragmentation column (201); three cutter heads (204) are slidably mounted on the emission fragmentation column (201), and the ends of the three cutter heads (204) are respectively connected to the ends of three return springs (1031); the other ends of the three return springs (1031) are respectively fixedly mounted on the inner side of the emission fragmentation column (201); the three cutter heads (204) are respectively used to cut the material head at the end of the extruder die.

4. A plastic sealing strip extrusion head recovery device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The collecting member (3) comprises: a collecting hopper (301), a docking head (3011) and a cleaning motor (302); the collecting hopper (301) is slidably mounted on a sliding mounting bar (1011); the inner sides of the collecting hopper (301) are respectively attached to the two sides of the discharge fragmentation column (201); the front end of the collecting hopper (301) is provided with a docking head (3011), and the docking head (3011) is used to attach to the end of the extruder die; the top of the docking head (3011) is a sloped structure; the sloped structure of the top of the docking head (3011) is used to prevent the cutter head (204) from getting stuck; the cleaning motor (302) is fixedly mounted on the side of the collecting hopper (301); the output shaft of the cleaning motor (302) passes through the collecting hopper (301); the collecting hopper (301) is used to recycle plastic sealing strip material heads.

5. The device for recovering plastic sealing strip extrusion stubs according to claim 4, characterized in that: The collecting member (3) further comprises: a cleaning brush (3021) and an extrusion plate (303); the cleaning brush (3021) is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the cleaning motor (302), and the bristles on the outside of the cleaning brush (3021) are in contact with the surface of the discharge fragmentation column (201); two extrusion plates (303) are fixedly mounted inside the collecting hopper (301), and both extrusion plates (303) are inclined structures; the two extrusion plates (303) are used to squeeze the cutter head (204) to retract and scrape off adhered matter.

6. The device for recovering plastic sealing strip extrusion stubs according to claim 4, characterized in that: The extrusion guide (4) comprises: a discharge shell (401) and a drainage strip (402); the discharge shell (401) is fixedly mounted on the side of the collecting hopper (301); the top of the discharge shell (401) is an arc-shaped groove structure; the discharge shell (401) is used to guide the plastic sealing strip; the discharge shell (401) is a hollow cavity structure; the bottom of the discharge shell (401) is externally connected to a water pump; the discharge shell (401) is fixedly embedded with a drainage strip (402); the drainage strip (402) is used to discharge cooling water.

7. The device for recovering plastic sealing strip extrusion stubs according to claim 4, characterized in that: The fragmentation control component (5) comprises: a fragmentation barrel (501), a second fragmentation drive motor (502), a rotary cutter (503) and an electric fan (504), wherein the fragmentation barrel (501) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the collecting hopper (301); the second fragmentation drive motor (502) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the fragmentation barrel (501), and the output shaft of the second fragmentation drive motor (502) passes through the fragmentation barrel (501); three rows of rotary cutters (503) are fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the second fragmentation drive motor (502); the electric fan (504) is fixedly mounted on the side of the fragmentation barrel (501); the electric fan (504) consists of a motor and an impeller; the rotary cutter (503) is used for rotary cutting and fragmenting the plastic sealing strip material head; the electric fan (504) is used for wind power recovery and reuse of the plastic sealing strip material head.

8. The device for recovering plastic sealing strip extrusion stubs according to claim 7, characterized in that: A connecting bellows (601) is fixedly mounted on the side of the crushing cylinder (501); the connecting bellows (601) is a soft structure; a heat-absorbing aluminum shell (602) is fixedly mounted on the connecting bellows (601); two through holes are provided on the heat-absorbing aluminum shell (602); the through holes on the heat-absorbing aluminum shell (602) are used to pass bolts to mount the heat-absorbing aluminum shell (602) on the bottom of the extruder hopper; a breathable mesh plate (603) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the heat-absorbing aluminum shell (602); the breathable mesh plate (603) is used to dissipate water vapor; the electric threaded rod (604) is connected by a motor and a threaded rod. Composition: the motor end of the electric threaded rod (604) is fixedly mounted on the heat-absorbing aluminum shell (602); the threaded rod of the electric threaded rod (604) is rotatably mounted on the heat-absorbing aluminum shell (602); a control rack block (605) is slidably mounted on the side of the heat-absorbing aluminum shell (602), and the top of the control rack block (605) is provided with meshing teeth; the control rack block (605) is threadedly connected to the threaded rod of the electric threaded rod (604); a reuse discharge pipe (606) is fixedly mounted on the heat-absorbing aluminum shell (602), and the other end of the reuse discharge pipe (606) is fixedly mounted in the extruder hopper.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Carrier band extrusion die waste recovery device

    CN204701101U

  • Injection molding excess material recycling structure for injection molding machine

    CN219486472U