Steel structure building module
By adopting a combined design of hydraulic support rods and auxiliary support blocks in the steel structure building module, the problem of the inability to adjust the internal space in the existing technology is solved, and the flexible adjustment and support uniformity of the internal space of the multi-story building module are achieved, thereby improving the improvement of the support force of the internal space of the multi-story building module. Space utilization efficiency and building module stability are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411538929.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-31
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
After multi-layer stacking of existing steel structure building modules, the internal space allocation cannot be adjusted according to actual conditions, resulting in low space utilization efficiency.
A steel structure building module is designed, using the main chute and hydraulic support rod system inside the side wall. The height adjustment of the hydraulic support rod is controlled through the oil pump to achieve flexible adjustment of the partition floor slab, combining the design of auxiliary support blocks and outer covers. Ensure uniform and stable support force.
It realizes flexible adjustment of the interior space of multi-story buildings, avoids damage and uneven stresses of the partition floor slabs during the descending process, extends the service life of the building modules, and improves the efficiency of space utilization.
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Figure CN119122112A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of building modules, and in particular relates to a steel structure building module. Background Art
[0002] Steel structure buildings refer to buildings that use steel as the main load-bearing structure. They are usually composed of beams, columns, trusses and other components made of steel sections and steel plates. They have the advantages of fast construction, low environmental pollution, reusable materials, high strength, and light weight. They have great advantages in high-rise and super-high-rise buildings. Steel structure building modules refer to basic frame components that are completed before leaving the factory and can be quickly assembled and built. Existing modular building modules are mainly built in the factory with box frames or foldable box frames, which are assembled in sequence after being transported to the site. However, the space inside the multi-story building made by this installation method is basically the same and cannot be adjusted according to actual conditions. Summary of the invention
[0003] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a steel structure building module, which has the beneficial effect that the present invention can adjust the internal space allocation according to demand after multi-layer stacking.
[0004] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problem is:
[0005] A steel structure building module includes a side wall, wherein main slide grooves are opened on all four sides of the side wall, an auxiliary support block is detachably fixedly connected inside the main slide groove, a hydraulic support rod is arranged inside the auxiliary support block, the hydraulic support rod is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the main slide groove, a support block is fixedly connected to the upper side of the hydraulic support rod, a partition floor is fixedly connected to the support block, and an oil sealing port is arranged on the lower side of the hydraulic support rod.
[0006] The hydraulic support rod is a split hydraulic spring push rod that can be controlled by an oil pump.
[0007] A plurality of main slide grooves are provided on a single surface inside the side wall.
[0008] An auxiliary support head is arranged on the upper side of the auxiliary support block, and a pulling groove is arranged on the lower side of the auxiliary support head. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0009] The present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.
[0010] Figure 1 It is an overall structural diagram of a steel structure building module;
[0011] Figure 2 It is the overall cross-sectional view of the steel structure building module;
[0012] Figure 3 This is a top-down structural diagram of a steel structure building module;
[0013] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the side wall;
[0014] Figure 5 It is a structural cross-sectional view of the side wall;
[0015] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the separated floor slab;
[0016] Figure 7 The figure is a schematic diagram of the installation of the crossbar and the outer cover;
[0017] Figure 8 This is a diagram of the internal structure after the outer cover piece is removed;
[0018] Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the auxiliary support block and the hydraulic support rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] like Figure 1-3 and Figure 8 As shown:
[0020] A steel structure building module, comprising a side wall 000, wherein main slide grooves 001 are provided on all four sides of the side wall 000, wherein an auxiliary support block 110 is detachably connected to the main slide groove 001 by screws, wherein a hydraulic support rod 120 is provided inside the auxiliary support block 110, wherein the hydraulic support rod 120 is connected to the bottom surface of the main slide groove 001 by screws, wherein a support block 130 is welded on the upper side of the hydraulic support rod 120, wherein a partition floor 140 is connected to the support block 130 by screws, and an oil sealing port 121 is provided on the lower side of the hydraulic support rod 120;
[0021] When the building modules are put into use, the building modules can be directly installed at the predetermined positions and stacked and assembled in sequence, so as to complete the preparation of the multi-story building. When the internal space of the multi-story building needs to be adjusted as needed, the hydraulic support rod 120 is connected to the oil pump through the oil sealing port 121, and then the screws on the auxiliary support block 110 can be removed, so that the auxiliary support block 110 slides to the predetermined position inside the main slide 001, and then is fixed with screws, and then the oil pump can be started to continuously adjust the internal pressure of the hydraulic support rod 120, so that the hydraulic support rod 120 can slowly fall and shrink, and then the hydraulic support rod 120 can drive the support block 130, and then drive the partition floor 140 to descend, until the support block 130 fits with the auxiliary support block 110, and then the oil pump can be turned off, so that the hydraulic support rod 120 can continue to provide support force to the partition floor 140, so as to ensure that the partition floor 140 stays in the corresponding position, and then the internal space allocation adjustment of the multi-story stacked building modules can be completed;
[0022] Since the main slide grooves 001 are provided on all four sides of the side wall 000, when the internal space needs to be adjusted, multiple hydraulic support rods 120 can be connected to the same oil pump through connecting pipes, so that the pressure received by the multiple hydraulic support rods 120 can be equal, thereby ensuring that the partition floor 140 always remains stable during the descent process, thereby preventing the partition floor 140 from being damaged during the descent process or from being scratched by the four sides of the side wall 000; at the same time, the hydraulic support rods 120 provided on the four sides can ensure that the partition floor 140 is evenly stressed, thereby preventing the adjusted partition floor 140 from tipping over due to uneven stress;
[0023] At the same time, the setting of the auxiliary support block 110 and the support block 130 can enable the partition floor 140 to receive the support force from the hydraulic support rod 120 from the bottom to the top and the side wall 000 from the side, thereby preventing the partition floor 140 from being unable to stop due to its own excessive weight after descending to the predetermined position.
[0024] Further:
[0025] The hydraulic support rod 120 is a split hydraulic spring push rod that can be controlled by an oil pump. The hydraulic spring push rod can provide a buffer for the partition floor 140 during the descent of the partition floor 140, so as to prevent the partition floor 140 from falling directly on the auxiliary support block 110 when it falls, causing the auxiliary support block 110 to be damaged by excessive force. At the same time, the oil pump can be used to control the descent of multiple hydraulic support rods 120 at the same time. Since the hydraulic pressure in the multiple hydraulic support rods 120 is the same, it can ensure that the partition floor 140 is evenly stressed during the descent, thereby further preventing the partition floor 140 from being hit during the descent. At the same time, the hydraulic push rod can maintain the supporting strength of the hydraulic support rod 120 on the partition floor 140. When the partition floor 140 drops to a predetermined position, the hydraulic oil leakage inside the hydraulic support rod 120 can be avoided by locking the oil sealing port 121, so that the hydraulic support rod 120 can always provide support for the partition floor 140. At the same time, when subsequent arrangements are made on the upper side of the partition floor 140, resulting in an increase in the weight of the partition floor 140, the auxiliary support block 110 can supplement the supporting force provided by the hydraulic support rod 120 to prevent the partition floor 140 from continuing to drop and causing damage to the multi-story building itself.
[0026] like Figure 4-5 As shown:
[0027] The main chute 001 is provided on a single surface of the side wall 000 . When the weight of the partition floor 140 is large, the pressure on the partition floor 140 can be dispersed by increasing the number of auxiliary support blocks 110 and hydraulic support rods 120 .
[0028] like Fig. 9 As shown:
[0029] An auxiliary support head 111 is provided on the upper side of the auxiliary support block 110, and a pulling groove 112 is opened on the lower side of the auxiliary support head 111; thereby, the support block 130 can be supported by the auxiliary support head 111, and the descending support block 130 and the partition floor 140 can be temporarily blocked, so that the staff can have more time to turn off the oil pump in time, which provides convenience for the subsequent support of the partition floor 140 by the hydraulic support rod 120; at the same time, the auxiliary support block 110 can be pulled down through the pulling groove 112, which provides convenience for the subsequent adjustment of the height of the auxiliary support block 110.
[0030] Further:
[0031] The auxiliary support head 111 is detachably fixed to the lower side of the partition floor 140, so as to prevent the auxiliary support block 110 from being separated from the side wall 000 and falling off due to excessive pressure, thereby affecting the user.
[0032] like Figure 7 As shown:
[0033] An outer cover sheet 002 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the main slide 001, and an identification is set on the outer cover sheet 002; thereby, the auxiliary support block 110 and the hydraulic support rod 120 can be blocked by the outer cover sheet 002 to prevent the auxiliary support block 110 from falling off after being separated from the side wall 000. At the same time, the identification on the outer cover sheet 002 can provide positioning for the auxiliary support block 110 to prevent multiple auxiliary support blocks 110 from failing to be adjusted to a consistent level during adjustment, resulting in greater pressure on some higher auxiliary support blocks 110 during the subsequent descent of the partition floor 140, thereby affecting the normal service life of the multi-story building module.
[0034] Further:
[0035] The outer cover sheet 002 is a stainless steel sheet that can be detachably fixed on both sides to the main slide groove 001 and can be manually bent, so that when the auxiliary support block 110 adjusts its position, the outer cover sheet 002 can be directly pulled downward to remove and bend, and then the auxiliary support block 110 is temporarily supported and positioned by the outer cover sheet 002. At the same time, the bent stainless steel sheet can cover the auxiliary support head 111, while ensuring the cleanliness of the lower side of the partition floor 140, further preventing the auxiliary support block 110 from falling off after being separated from the side wall 000 due to excessive pressure, thereby affecting the user.
[0036] like Figure 4-5 As shown:
[0037] The side wall 000 is also provided with a plurality of side slide grooves 003, and the plurality of side slide grooves 003 are respectively arranged in groups of two on both sides of the corresponding outer cover sheet 002, and each group of side slide grooves 003 is slidably connected with a cross bar 150, so that 020 can be adjusted by sliding the cross bar 150. When it is necessary to bend the outer cover sheet 002, the provision of the cross bar 150 can prevent the outer cover sheet 002 from being disassembled too much during the disassembly process by pulling it downward, resulting in the outer cover sheet 002 being unable to play a shielding role.
[0038] like Figure 7-8 As shown:
[0039] The cross bar 150 is provided with a locking screw hole 151 and a fixing screw hole 152, and the fixing screw can pass through the locking screw hole 151 to fix the auxiliary support block 110, so that the auxiliary support block 110 can be further fixed inside the main slide groove 001, and the position of the auxiliary support block 110 can be directly adjusted by adjusting the position of the cross bar 150, avoiding the situation where the auxiliary support block 110 is blocked by the outer cover piece 002 and the position adjustment of the auxiliary support block 110 is inconvenient.
[0040] like Figure 6 As shown:
[0041] The partition floor 140 includes a partition frame 141, on which a plurality of splicing plates 142 are detachably clamped, the partition frame 141 is welded to the support block 130, the main slide 001 penetrates the side wall 000 from top to bottom, and 120 is fixed to the lower middle side of the main slide 001;
[0042] When it is necessary to raise the partition floor 140 to increase the lower space inside the multi-story building, the weight of the partition floor 140 can be reduced by removing the splicing plate 142, so that the hydraulic support rod 120 can push the partition frame 141 to rise and enter the main slide 001 in the upper side wall 000. At this time, the auxiliary support block 110 can be adjusted upward and fixed at the predetermined position, so that the hydraulic support rod 120 can be connected to the oil pump through the oil sealing port 121 again, and then the splicing plate 142 can be assembled to the upper side of the partition frame 141. After the partition floor 140 is stabilized at the predetermined position, the oil pump is turned off to ensure that the partition floor 140 stays at the corresponding position, thereby completing the adjustment of the increase in the lower space inside the multi-story building.
Claims
1. A steel structure building module, Features: The utility model comprises a side wall (000), wherein main slide grooves (001) are provided on all four sides of the side wall (000), an auxiliary support block (110) is detachably fixedly connected inside the main slide groove (001), a hydraulic support rod (120) is arranged inside the auxiliary support block (110), the hydraulic support rod (120) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the main slide groove (001), a support block (130) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the hydraulic support rod (120), a partition floor (140) is fixedly connected to the support block (130), and an oil sealing port (121) is arranged on the lower side of the hydraulic support rod (120).
2. According to the steel structure building module described in claim 1, Features: The hydraulic support rod (120) is a split hydraulic spring push rod that can be controlled by an oil pump.
3. According to the steel structure building module described in claim 1, Features: The main chute (001) is provided with a plurality of them on a single surface inside the side wall (000).
4. According to the steel structure building module described in claim 1, Features: An auxiliary support head (111) is arranged on the upper side of the auxiliary support block (110), and a pulling groove (112) is arranged on the lower side of the auxiliary support head (111).
5. A steel structure building module according to claim 4, Features: The auxiliary support head (111) is detachably fixed to the lower side of the partition floor (140).
6. A steel structure building module according to claim 3, Features: An outer cover sheet (002) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the main slide groove (001), and a mark is arranged on the outer cover sheet (002).
7. A steel structure building module according to claim 6, Features: The outer cover sheet (002) is a stainless steel sheet which is detachably fixed to the main slide groove (001) at both sides and can be manually bent.
8. A steel structure building module according to claim 7, Features: The side wall (000) is also provided with a plurality of side slide grooves (003), and the plurality of side slide grooves (003) are arranged in groups of two on both sides of the corresponding outer cover sheet (002), and each group of side slide grooves (003) is slidably connected to a cross bar (150).
9. A steel structure building module according to claim 8, Features: The crossbar (150) is provided with a locking screw hole (151) and a fixing screw hole (152), and the fixing screw can pass through the locking screw hole (151) to fix the auxiliary support block (110).
10. A steel structure building module according to claim 1, Features: The partition floor (140) comprises a partition frame (141), on which a plurality of splicing plates (142) are detachably fixedly connected. The partition frame (141) is fixedly connected to the support block (130), and the main slide groove (001) passes through the side wall (000) from top to bottom. 120 is fixed on the lower side of the main slide (001).
