A pouring equipment for concrete structure construction
By designing pouring equipment with multiple components working together, the problems of equipment movement on uneven ground and concrete solidification are solved, stable movement and uniform pouring are achieved, and the service life of the equipment and pouring efficiency are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411515191.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-10-29
AI Technical Summary
Existing concrete pouring equipment is difficult to adjust in height as needed when moving, and is easily damaged by collisions with uneven ground. In addition, the stored concrete is easy to solidify, making pouring more difficult and uneven.
A casting equipment including a base, a storage cylinder, a support frame, a buffer assembly and an auxiliary assembly is designed. The height is adjusted by a rotating rod, the mixing frame prevents solidification, the conveying assembly accelerates circulation, the movable plate is knocked for cleaning, the protective sleeve is used for diversion, the support arm stabilizes the moving frame, the screw is adjusted for leveling, the buffer rod buffers vibration, and the linkage block is fixed in position to ensure the flatness of the casting.
It realizes the stable movement of equipment on uneven ground, prevents concrete solidification, ensures uniform pouring, improves the service life of equipment and pouring efficiency, and avoids uneven pouring and equipment damage.
Smart Images

Figure CN119122284B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of concrete pouring, and in particular to pouring equipment for concrete structure construction. Background Art
[0002] Concrete is made of cementitious materials, granular aggregates also known as aggregates, water, and admixtures and additives added when necessary, which are prepared in a certain proportion. Concrete pouring equipment is equipment used for pouring concrete. Concrete pouring refers to the process of pouring concrete into a mold until it is plasticized. Concrete is generally poured by pumping. Concrete pouring should be carried out in sections and layers continuously. The pouring height of each layer should be determined according to the structural characteristics and the density of the steel bars. However, it is not easy to adjust the height according to the needs of concrete pouring when the equipment is moved. During the movement of the equipment, it is easy to collide with the uneven ground, causing damage to the components on the equipment and reducing the service life of the equipment. In addition, the concrete to be poured added to the equipment is prone to solidification if stored for too long, which makes subsequent concrete pouring more difficult. It is not easy to divert the concrete during concrete pouring, which causes uneven pouring after pouring the concrete to the same position, thereby pushing the poured concrete after the concrete pouring is completed.
[0003] In summary, it is not easy to adjust the height of the equipment according to the needs of concrete pouring when it is moved. The equipment is prone to collision due to the unevenness of the ground during movement, and the concrete to be poured added inside the equipment is prone to solidification if stored for too long, which increases the difficulty of subsequent concrete pouring. Summary of the Invention
[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention solves the technical problems thereof by adopting the following technical solutions: a pouring device for concrete structure construction according to the present invention comprises a base, a handle provided on the base, the handle being fixedly connected to the top of the base and being located near the storage cylinder, a fixing frame being fixedly connected to the top of the base, and further comprising:
[0005] A storage cylinder, which is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the fixed frame, is used to store concrete. A drive motor is fixedly connected to the top of the storage cylinder, and an output end of the drive motor is fixedly connected to the stirring frame. The top of the inner cavity of the storage cylinder is rotatably connected to the stirring frame, and the bottom end of the storage cylinder is connected to the conveying assembly;
[0006] A support frame is slidably connected to the bottom of the base. The support frame is used to move the position of the base. The bottom of the support frame is rotatably connected to a moving wheel. Four support frames and rotating rods are set on the base. The bottom of the inner cavity of the support frame is rotatably connected to the rotating rod;
[0007] A buffer assembly is slidably connected to the inner surface of the base, and is used to buffer the vibration force generated by the troweled concrete;
[0008] Auxiliary components are fixedly connected to the top of the base. The auxiliary components are used to smooth the poured concrete. Two auxiliary components are set on the base and the two auxiliary components are installed oppositely:
[0009] The conveying assembly includes a conveying cylinder, which is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the storage cylinder, and is fixedly connected to a conveying motor through the end of the conveying cylinder away from the transition cylinder. The output end of the conveying motor is fixedly connected to a conveying roller, and the end of the conveying cylinder close to the fixed frame is rotatably connected to the conveying roller. The outer surface of the conveying cylinder is fixedly connected to a mounting plate, and the position of the conveying cylinder close to the mounting plate is fixedly connected to a transition cylinder, and the transition cylinder has a thread that is compatible with the conveying cylinder;
[0010] A fixed plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the conveying cylinder, three fixed plates are arranged on the conveying cylinder through the fixed plates, and the fixed plates are arranged in a straight line on the conveying cylinder. The inner surface of the fixed plate is rotatably connected to a movable plate, two movable plates are arranged on the fixed plate through the movable plates, and the two movable plates are arranged opposite to each other. The side of the movable plate away from the knocking wheel is fixedly connected to the external motor, and the side of the movable plate close to the conveying cylinder is fixedly connected to the knocking wheel.
[0011] Preferably, the bottom of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the base, and one end of the transition cylinder away from the mounting plate extends to the outside of the conveying cylinder.
[0012] Preferably, the outer surface of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the base, and the top end of the rotating rod passes through the support frame and extends to the outside of the support frame.
[0013] Preferably, the top of the support frame passes through the base and extends to the outside of the base, and the outer surface of the conveying cylinder is fixedly connected to the fixing frame.
[0014] Preferably, a protective sleeve is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the transition cylinder, a drainage ring is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the protective sleeve, and a contact rod is fixedly connected to the side of the drainage ring close to the conveying cylinder. The contact rods are distributed in a circular shape on the drainage ring, and one end of the contact rod away from the drainage ring extends to the outside of the protective sleeve;
[0015] A diverter sleeve is fixedly connected to a position of the transition tube away from the contact rod. The diverter sleeve is used to divert the transported concrete. The end of the diverter sleeve away from the protective sleeve is connected to the mounting tube. Five pipe connection ports are opened through the mounting tube, and the connection ports are located at the end of the mounting tube away from the transition tube.
[0016] Preferably, the diverter sleeve extends to the outside of the transition sleeve at a side away from the protective sleeve, and the outer surface of the transition sleeve is fixedly connected to the mounting sleeve.
[0017] Preferably, the auxiliary component includes a support arm, which is fixedly connected to the top of the base, and two support arms are provided on the base through the support arm, the inner surface of the support arm is rotatably connected to the moving frame, the inner surface of the moving frame is rotatably connected to the screw, and an adjustment motor is fixedly connected through one end of the screw, and the outer surface of the adjustment motor is fixedly connected to the moving frame;
[0018] A displacement block is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the screw, and is used to adjust the vibration position. The side of the displacement block away from the moving frame is fixedly connected to an adjustment plate, and the side of the adjustment plate away from the displacement block is slidably connected to a vibration guide frame.
[0019] Preferably, a side of the displacement block close to the positioning plate extends to the outside of the moving frame, and an outer surface of the displacement block is slidably connected to the moving frame.
[0020] Preferably, a lifting cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the vibration guide frame, and the top of the lifting cylinder passes through the vibration guide frame. The lifting cylinder is fixedly connected to the adjustment plate at a position away from the vibration guide frame. An auxiliary spring rod is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the vibration guide frame. The auxiliary spring rod has a spring, and the spring is slidably connected to the auxiliary spring rod. Two auxiliary spring rods are provided inside the vibration guide frame.
[0021] A limiting block is slidably connected to the outer surface of the auxiliary spring rod, and a side of the limiting block away from the adjustment plate is fixedly connected to a vibration guide plate, and the bottom of the inner cavity of the vibration guide plate is fixedly connected to a vibration motor, which extends to the outside of the vibration guide plate through the top of the vibration motor.
[0022] Preferably, the outer surface of the limiting block is slidably connected to the vibration guide frame, and the side of the vibration guide frame away from the positioning plate is slidably connected to the vibration guide plate.
[0023] Preferably, the buffer assembly includes a supporting block, which is slidably connected to the outer surface of the base, and a linkage block is fixedly connected to the side of the supporting block close to the base. The outer surface of the linkage block is slidably connected to the base, and a locking rod is slidably connected to the side of the supporting block close to the linkage block. Two locking rods are provided on the supporting block, and one end of the locking rod close to the pressing plate passes through the supporting block, and the other end of the locking rod away from the base is fixedly connected to the pressing plate.
[0024] A buffer rod is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the supporting block, and multiple buffer rods are arranged between the assembly plate and the supporting block. The end of the buffer rod away from the supporting block is fixedly connected to the assembly plate, and the inner surface of the assembly plate is rotatably connected to the clamping plate. Two clamping plates are arranged on the assembly plate through the clamping plate, and the two clamping plates are arranged opposite to each other.
[0025] The present invention provides a pouring device for concrete structure construction, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0026] 1. The pouring equipment for the concrete structure construction is provided with a rotating rod, a support frame, and a storage cylinder. The storage cylinder is used to store concrete above the conveying component, thereby adjusting the position of subsequent pouring. The concrete inside the storage cylinder is stirred by the rotation of the mixing frame to prevent the concrete stored inside the storage cylinder from solidifying. The rotating rod rotates clockwise on the base, so that the rotating rod drives the support frame to descend on the base, thereby adjusting the height between the base and the ground during movement, avoiding damage caused by the base contacting uneven positions on the ground during movement, and facilitating the acceleration of concrete pouring.
[0027] 2. The pouring equipment for concrete structure construction contacts the fixed frame through the conveying cylinder, so that the conveying cylinder and the fixed frame cooperate to support the conveying cylinder, and the conveying roller rotates inside the conveying cylinder to convey the concrete, which is convenient for accelerating the circulation speed of the concrete inside the conveying cylinder, so that rapid pouring can be carried out after the concrete flows through the conveying cylinder. The mounting plate contacts the base on the conveying cylinder, so that the mounting plate cooperates with the fixed frame to fix different positions of the conveying cylinder, ensuring that the conveying cylinder is placed in a straight line on the base.
[0028] 3. The pouring equipment for concrete structure construction drives the knocking wheel to perform knocking movements at different positions through the movable plate, thereby ensuring the knocking effect when the movable plate drives the knocking wheel to move, so that the knocking of the movable plate is not easy to affect the transportation of concrete by the conveying cylinder, and the transition cylinder has a thread compatible with the conveying cylinder, so that the transition cylinder can be disassembled on the conveying cylinder, and the loading and unloading of the transition cylinder on the conveying cylinder is utilized to transport concrete in different ways.
[0029] 4. The pouring equipment for the concrete structure construction guides the flow of concrete inside the transition tube through a protective sleeve, which is convenient for the subsequent diversion and circulation of concrete. The installation tube is connected to the transition tube to create a circulation space for the circulation of concrete, which is convenient for the installation of the pipeline by the circulating concrete. The installation tube has multiple pipeline connection ports, so that the connection ports of the pipeline are blocked when the installation tube is not installed with a pipeline, preventing the concrete from being discharged from the installation tube and affecting the pouring of the concrete.
[0030] 5. The pouring equipment for the concrete structure construction can support the protective sleeve through the drainage ring, thereby increasing the bearing capacity of the protective sleeve itself. The drainage ring separates the concrete when guiding the flow of concrete to prevent the concrete from flowing together and affecting the subsequent diversion rate. The diversion sleeve contacts the transition tube and the installation tube, so that the diversion sleeve diverts the flow of concrete, making it easier for the concrete to enter the installation tube from different positions of the diversion sleeve, thereby expanding the range of concrete pouring.
[0031] 6. The pouring equipment for the concrete structure construction is equipped with two support arms on the base, which makes it easy for the moving frame to rotate inside the support arms under tension, preventing the moving frame from tilting and affecting the subsequent leveling work. The moving frame is supported by the screw and the displacement block when rotating, thereby ensuring the movable space inside the moving frame, preventing the moving frame from being dented or broken, and making it less likely for the displacement block to get stuck or slip when moving inside the moving frame.
[0032] 7. The pouring equipment for concrete structure construction, when the screw is driven by the adjusting motor to rotate clockwise and counterclockwise, the displacement block moves to adjust the position of the vibration guide frame and the adjustment plate, so that the displacement block is driven by the screw to move smoothly to smooth different positions, avoiding unevenness in concrete pouring that affects the use of concrete after solidification. The adjustment plate supports the vibration guide frame when it moves with the displacement block, so that the adjustment plate can limit the rising distance of the vibration guide frame.
[0033] 8. The pouring equipment for concrete structure construction is driven by a vibration motor to vibrate on a vibration guide frame through a vibration guide plate, so that the vibration of the vibration guide plate smoothes the concrete, ensuring the effect of the vibration guide plate on smoothing the concrete. The auxiliary elastic rod has a spring, and the auxiliary elastic rod cooperates with the vibration guide frame to guide the movement of the limiting block, so that the spring of the auxiliary elastic rod can drive the limiting block to reset, thereby preventing the connection position of the vibration guide frame and the lifting cylinder from loosening, causing the vibration guide frame to fall during operation.
[0034] 9. The pouring equipment for the concrete structure construction is installed inside the base through the linkage block, so as to adjust the position of the supporting block to prevent deviation during the movement of the supporting block. The pressing plate is subjected to pressure to push the locking rod to move on the supporting block, so that the locking rod contacts the base to fix the supporting block, preventing the supporting block from being displaced when it stops moving on the base and affecting the fixation of the moving frame, further avoiding the rotation of the moving frame when the vibration guide plate is performing the leveling work, thereby arbitrarily adjusting the position of the supporting block.
[0035] 10. The pouring equipment for the concrete structure construction is provided with two clamping plates on the assembly plate, thereby ensuring the stability of the movable frame after contact with the clamping plates, and preventing the movable frame from rotating due to insufficient contact between the clamping plates and the movable frame. A plurality of buffer rods are provided between the assembly plate and the supporting block, so that the buffer rods press the assembly plate tightly, making it easier for the buffer rods to retract and extend under the pressure of the assembly plate. When the buffer rods retract and extend, they can cushion the vibration force exerted on the assembly plate through the movable frame. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0036] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention as a whole;
[0037] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of another perspective of the present invention as a whole;
[0038] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the conveying assembly of the present invention;
[0039] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the movable plate of the present invention;
[0040] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the transition tube of the present invention;
[0041] Figure 6 This is a structural schematic diagram of the transition tube of the present invention from another perspective;
[0042] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the auxiliary components of the present invention;
[0043] Figure 8 This is a schematic structural diagram of the auxiliary component of the present invention from another perspective;
[0044] Figure 9 Schematic diagram of the structure of the vibration guide frame of the present invention;
[0045] Figure 10 It is a structural schematic diagram of the buffer assembly of the present invention;
[0046] Figure 11 This is a structural schematic diagram of the buffer assembly of the present invention from another perspective;
[0047] Figure 12 It is an enlarged view of the buffer rod of the present invention.
[0048] In the figure: 1, base; 2, support frame; 3, rotating rod; 4, conveying assembly; 41, conveying cylinder; 42, conveying roller; 43, fixed plate; 44, movable plate; 45, knock wheel; 46, mounting plate; 47, transition cylinder; 471, contact rod; 472, drainage ring; 473, protective cover; 474, diverter sleeve; 475, mounting cylinder; 5, auxiliary assembly; 51, support arm; 52, moving frame; 53, screw Rod; 54, displacement block; 55, adjustment plate; 56, vibration guide frame; 561, lifting cylinder; 562, auxiliary spring rod; 563, limit block; 564, vibration motor; 565, vibration guide plate; 6, buffer assembly; 61, support block; 62, assembly plate; 63, clamping plate; 64, pressing plate; 65, locking rod; 66, linkage block; 67, buffer rod; 7, fixing frame; 8, storage cylinder; 9, stirring frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0049] The present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The embodiments of the present invention are provided for purposes of illustration and description and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art. The embodiments are chosen and described to better illustrate the principles of the invention and its practical application, and to enable those skilled in the art to understand the invention and design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific applications.
[0050] Example 1, please refer to Figures 1-12 The present invention provides a technical solution: a pouring device for concrete structure construction, comprising a base 1, a handle provided on the base 1, which enables a worker to push the base 1 to move by the handle, making it convenient for the worker to adjust the position of the base 1, and the base 1 cooperates with a fixing frame 7 to fix a conveying assembly 4, making it convenient for the conveying assembly 4 to be horizontally placed on the base 1 for conveying concrete, preventing the conveying assembly 4 from being displaced when conveying concrete, and using the fixing frame 7 to support a storage cylinder 8 on the base 1 for fixing, and the fixing frame 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, and further comprising:
[0051] The storage drum 8 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the fixing frame 7. The storage drum 8 is used to store concrete. The storage drum 8 is used to store concrete above the conveying assembly 4, so that the storage drum 8 can add concrete before pouring the concrete, so that the concrete stored in the storage drum 8 moves with the base 1, thereby adjusting the position of subsequent pouring. As the concrete is stirred by the mixing frame 9 inside the storage drum 8, the mixing frame 9 is driven by the driving motor to rotate, and the rotation of the mixing frame 9 is used to stir the concrete inside the storage drum 8 to prevent the concrete stored in the storage drum 8 from solidifying, thereby ensuring the convenient circulation of the concrete inside the storage drum 8, thereby reducing the difficulty of concrete pouring. The top of the inner cavity of the storage drum 8 is rotatably connected to the mixing frame 9, and the bottom end of the storage drum 8 is connected to the conveying assembly 4, which is conveyed to different directions through the external pipes on the base 1 of the conveying assembly 4, thereby preventing uneven pouring of concrete, facilitating the speed of concrete pouring, and increasing the range of concrete pouring by the conveying assembly 4;
[0052] The support frame 2 is slidably connected to the bottom of the base 1. The support frame 2 is used to move the position of the base 1. The bottom of the support frame 2 is provided with moving wheels, so that the moving wheels roll on the ground when the base 1 moves, so that the support frame 2 supports the base 1 while pushing the base 1 to assist in moving. The bottom of the inner cavity of the support frame 2 is rotatably connected to a rotating rod 3, and the rotating rod 3 is rotated clockwise on the base 1 to drive the supporting frame 2 to descend on the base 1. As the rotating rod 3 and the supporting frame 2 descend, the base 1 is driven The rotating rod 3 is rotated in a counterclockwise direction to drive the support frame 2 to rise on the base 1, and the support frame 2 is raised to drive the base 1 to fall, so that the height between the base 1 and the ground is adjusted during movement to avoid the base 1 from contacting the uneven position of the ground during movement and causing damage. The position of the rotating rod 3 on the base 1 can cooperate with the auxiliary component 5, the conveying component 4 and the fixing frame 7 to separate the base 1, so that the conveying component 4 can discharge the concrete during pouring, thereby reducing the difficulty of the equipment in pouring concrete.
[0053] A buffer assembly 6 is slidably connected to the inner surface of the base 1 and is used to buffer the vibration force generated by the troweled concrete;
[0054] The auxiliary component 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1. The auxiliary component 5 is used to smooth the concrete after pouring. The auxiliary component 5 can smooth the position of the poured concrete on the base 1 to facilitate maintaining the flatness of the concrete after pouring. The auxiliary component 5 is prone to vibration when smoothing the concrete, so the auxiliary component 5 is fixed away from the movement of the buffer component 6 on the base 1, so that the buffer component 6 can buffer the vibration force transmitted by the auxiliary component 5, preventing the auxiliary component 5 from swinging during operation and affecting the smoothing of the concrete:
[0055] The conveying assembly 4 includes a conveying drum 41, which is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the storage drum 8. The conveying drum 41 contacts the fixed frame 7 through the conveying drum 41, so that the concrete stirred in the storage drum 8 enters the conveying drum 41 for transportation. The connection between the storage drum 8 and the conveying drum 41 is convenient for the conveying drum 41 and the fixed frame 7 to cooperate with each other to support the conveying drum 41. The conveying motor on the conveying drum 41 drives the conveying roller 42 to rotate, so that the conveying roller 42 rotates inside the conveying drum 41 to convey the concrete, so as to speed up the circulation speed of the concrete in the conveying drum 41, so that the concrete can be poured quickly after the conveying drum 41 circulates the concrete. The conveying drum 41 is rotatably connected to the conveying roller 42 at one end close to the fixed frame 7. The outer surface of the conveying drum 41 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 46, which contacts the base 1 on the conveying drum 41 through the mounting plate 46, so that the mounting plate 46 and the fixed frame 7 are connected. The different positions of the conveying cylinder 41 are fixed in cooperation to prevent the conveying cylinder 41 from being displaced when conveying concrete and affecting the pouring of concrete, and to avoid gaps at the connection position between the conveying cylinder 41 and the transition cylinder 47 causing concrete leakage, so as to ensure that the conveying cylinder 41 is placed in a straight line on the base 1. The position of the conveying cylinder 41 near the mounting plate 46 is fixedly connected with the transition cylinder 47, and the concrete inside the conveying cylinder 41 is received by the transition cylinder 47, so that the space for the concrete to flow is increased after the transition cylinder 47 receives the concrete. The concrete is diverted when flowing inside the transition cylinder 47, thereby ensuring that the concrete flowing through the transition cylinder 47 is conveyed to different positions, and the transition cylinder 47 has a thread compatible with the conveying cylinder 41, so that the transition cylinder 47 can be disassembled on the conveying cylinder 41, and the concrete is conveyed in different ways by utilizing the loading and unloading of the transition cylinder 47 on the conveying cylinder 41;
[0056] The fixed plate 43 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the conveying cylinder 41. Three fixed plates 43 are set on the conveying cylinder 41, so that the movable plate 44 is driven by the external motor to swing. As the movable plate 44 swings on the fixed plate 43, the knocking wheel 45 is driven to knock the conveying cylinder 41. The knocking of the conveying cylinder 41 by the movable plate 44 and the knocking wheel 45 cleans the concrete adhering to the inside of the conveying cylinder 41, preventing the conveying cylinder 41 from conveying concrete with excessive concrete adhering to the inside, which causes the concrete flow rate to slow down. The fixed plate 43 can limit the swing of the movable plate 44, so that the movable plate 44 repeatedly knocks on the conveying cylinder 41 under the drive of the external motor. The movable plate 44 drives the knocking wheel 45 to knock at different positions, thereby ensuring the knocking effect when the movable plate 44 drives the knocking wheel 45 to move, so that the knocking of the movable plate 44 is not easy to affect the transportation of concrete by the conveying cylinder 41. The inner surface of the fixed plate 43 is rotatably connected to the movable plate 44, and the side of the movable plate 44 close to the conveying cylinder 41 is fixedly connected to the knocking wheel 45.
[0057] The bottom of the mounting plate 46 is fixedly connected to the base 1 , and one end of the transition tube 47 away from the mounting plate 46 extends to the outside of the conveying tube 41 .
[0058] The outer surface of the rotating rod 3 is rotatably connected to the base 1 , and the top end of the rotating rod 3 passes through the supporting frame 2 and extends to the outside of the supporting frame 2 .
[0059] The top of the support frame 2 passes through the base 1 and extends to the outside of the base 1 , and the outer surface of the conveying cylinder 41 is fixedly connected to the fixing frame 7 .
[0060] Among them, the inner surface of the transition tube 47 is fixedly connected with a protective sleeve 473, which guides the flow of concrete inside the transition tube 47, so that the concrete enters the protective sleeve 473 and is initially diverted through the drainage ring 472 when it circulates inside, which is convenient for the subsequent diversion and circulation of concrete. The protective sleeve 473 can support the transition tube 47 so that the protective sleeve 473 protects the transition tube 47 to prevent the flow of concrete when the surface of the transition tube 47 is dented or broken. The inner surface of the protective sleeve 473 is fixedly connected with a drainage ring 472, which can support the protective sleeve 473 through the drainage ring 472, thereby increasing the bearing capacity of the protective sleeve 473 itself. The drainage ring 472 separates the concrete when guiding the concrete flow, preventing the concrete from flowing together and affecting the subsequent diversion rate. The drainage ring 472 has four contact rods 471, so that the contact rods 471 can guide the concrete flow while acting as a buffer, so that the contact rods 471 can play a buffering role when contacting block objects in the concrete, preventing the drainage ring 472 from being crushed when the block objects contact the drainage ring 472. The flow space on the drainage ring 472 corresponds to the diversion sleeve 474, so that the drainage ring 472 can limit the flow direction of the block objects when contacting the block objects. The contact rods 471 are fixedly connected to the side of the drainage ring 472 close to the conveying cylinder 41;
[0061] The diverter sleeve 474 is fixedly connected to the position of the transition tube 47 away from the contact rod 471. The diverter sleeve 474 is used to divert the transported concrete. The diverter sleeve 474 contacts the transition tube 47 and the installation tube 475, so that the diverter sleeve 474 diverts the flow of concrete, making it easier for the concrete to enter the installation tube 475 from different positions of the diverter sleeve 474, so that the pipeline connected to the installation tube 475 transports the concrete to the pouring position, thereby expanding the range of concrete pouring, facilitating the movement of the pouring position when pouring concrete, and avoiding the subsequent accumulation of concrete during pouring. The concrete needs to be pushed manually, and the end of the diversion sleeve 474 away from the protective sleeve 473 is connected to the installation cylinder 475, which is connected to the transition cylinder 47 through the installation cylinder 475 to create a circulation space for the circulation of concrete, which is convenient for the installation of the pipeline by circulating concrete, and the installation cylinder 475 has multiple pipeline connection ports, so that when the installation cylinder 475 is not installed with a pipeline, the connection port of the pipeline is blocked to prevent concrete from being discharged from the installation cylinder 475 and affecting the pouring of concrete. The installation cylinder 475 and the transition cylinder 47 cooperate with each other to extend the space for concrete circulation, and the installation cylinder 475 can directly discharge concrete when the pipeline is not installed.
[0062] The diverter sleeve 474 extends from one side of the protective sleeve 473 to the outside of the transition tube 47 , and the outer surface of the transition tube 47 is fixedly connected to the mounting tube 475 .
[0063] The support arm 51 is provided with two on the base 1, so that the support arm 51 can protect the movable frame 52, so that the movable frame 52 can be rotated inside the support arm 51 under the tension, thereby adjusting the contact surface between the movable frame 52 and the support arm 51, and the support arm 51 is used to support the movable frame 52 after rotation on the base 1, so as to keep the movable frame 52 in a horizontal state, and prevent the movable frame 52 from tilting and affecting the subsequent leveling work, and the support arm 51 can play a blocking role on the base 1, and the contact range can be reduced when the movable frame 52 moves into the support arm 51, so as to prevent the movable frame 52 from being damaged by collision when the base 1 moves, and the inner surface of the support arm 51 is rotatably connected to the movable frame 52, and the support arm 51 can be supported by the movable frame 52 when it moves inside the support arm 51, so that the position of the rotating vibration guide frame 56 of the movable frame 52 can be adjusted, so as to facilitate the movement of the frame The screw 53 and the moving frame 52 cooperate with each other to guide the movement of the displacement block 54, so that the movement of the displacement block 54 is not easily affected;
[0064] The displacement block 54 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the screw 53. The displacement block 54 is used to adjust the vibration position. The displacement block 54 is fixedly connected to an adjusting plate 55 on the side away from the moving frame 52. The adjusting plate 55 supports the vibration guide frame 56 when it moves with the displacement block 54, so that the adjusting plate 55 can limit the rising distance of the vibration guide frame 56, so that the adjusting plate 55 can guide the lifting and lowering movement of the vibration guide frame 56 to prevent the vibration guide frame 56 from tilting when it is lifted and lowered on the adjusting plate 55, resulting in deviation in subsequent contact with concrete. The vibration guide frame 56 is fixed on the displacement block 54 by the adjusting plate 55, thereby increasing the stability of the connection position between the adjusting plate 55 and the displacement block 54. The adjustment plate 55 is slidably connected to the vibration guide frame 56 on the side away from the displacement block 54.
[0065] The side of the displacement block 54 close to the adjustment plate 55 extends to the outside of the moving frame 52 , and the outer surface of the displacement block 54 is slidably connected to the moving frame 52 .
[0066] Among them, the top of the vibration guide frame 56 is fixedly connected with a lifting cylinder 561, which extends at the top of the adjustment plate 55 to push the vibration guide frame 56 down, so that the vibration guide frame 56 drives the vibration guide plate 565 to move together until it contacts the concrete, and the lifting cylinder 561 contracts to drive the vibration guide frame 56 to rise, so that the extension and contraction of the lifting cylinder 561 adjusts the position of the vibration guide frame 56 to ensure that the vibration guide frame 56 and the vibration guide plate 565 are in full contact with the concrete, preventing the concrete from being smoothed due to excessive force or insufficient contact affecting the smoothing effect. When the lifting cylinder 561 drives the vibration guide frame 56 to rise, the vibration guide frame 56 and the vibration guide plate 565 can be cleaned after the smoothing work is completed, avoiding the vibration guide frame 56 and the vibration guide plate When 565 is smoothed and adhered to concrete, the lifting cylinder 561 is fixedly connected to the position of the vibration guide frame 56 away from the position of the adjustment plate 55, and the top of the inner cavity of the vibration guide frame 56 is fixedly connected with an auxiliary elastic rod 562. The auxiliary elastic rod 562 has a spring. The auxiliary elastic rod 562 cooperates with the vibration guide frame 56 to guide the movement of the limiting block 563, so that the spring of the auxiliary elastic rod 562 can drive the limiting block 563 to reset, so that the auxiliary elastic rod 562 fixes the limiting block 563 inside the vibration guide frame 56, and the limiting block 563 can support the vibration guide frame 56, thereby increasing the bearing capacity of the vibration guide frame 56 itself and preventing the connection position of the vibration guide frame 56 and the lifting cylinder 561 from loosening, which may cause the vibration guide frame 56 to fall during operation;
[0067] The limiting block 563 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the auxiliary spring rod 562. The limiting block 563 is inside the vibration guide frame 56, so that the limiting block 563 is driven by the vibration guide plate 565 to move up and down, so that the limiting block 563 cooperates with the vibration guide frame 56 to further guide the movement of the vibration guide plate 565. The limiting block 563 is used to limit the movement of the vibration guide plate 565 inside the vibration guide frame 56, so that the vibration guide plate 565 is not easy to leave the concrete too far when vibrating. The side of the limiting block 563 away from the adjustment plate 55 is fixedly connected with the vibration guide plate 565. The vibration guide plate 565 is fixed to the vibration guide frame 56 The vibration guide plate 565 is driven by the vibration motor 564 to vibrate, so that the vibration guide plate 565 vibrates to smooth the concrete. The vibration force received by the vibration guide plate 565 is transmitted to the vibration guide frame 56, so that the vibration guide frame 56 can increase the smoothing area as the displacement block 54 moves, and the vibration guide plate 565 moves along the vibration guide frame 56 when it is subjected to the vibration force, so that the vibration guide frame 56 can guide the movement of the vibration guide plate 565, and prevent the vibration guide plate 565 from tilting when smoothing the concrete, thereby affecting the smoothing work of the concrete, thereby ensuring the smoothing effect of the vibration guide plate 565 on the concrete. The vibration motor 564 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the vibration guide plate 565.
[0068] The outer surface of the limiting block 563 is slidably connected to the vibration guide frame 56 , and the side of the vibration guide frame 56 away from the positioning plate 55 is slidably connected to the vibration guide plate 565 .
[0069] Among them, the buffer assembly 6 includes a supporting block 61, which is slidably connected to the outer surface of the base 1, and a linkage block 66 is fixedly connected to the side of the supporting block 61 close to the base 1. The linkage block 66 is installed inside the base 1, so that the linkage block 66 moves horizontally along the base 1 as the supporting block 61 is thrust, thereby adjusting the position of the supporting block 61. When the linkage block 66 moves inside the base 1, it can guide the movement of the supporting block 61 to prevent the supporting block 61 from deviating during the movement process, so as to maintain the accuracy of the movement of the supporting block 61 on the base 1, and then use the linkage block 66 to support the supporting block 61. The outer surface of the linkage block 66 is slidably connected to the base 1, and the side of the supporting block 61 close to the linkage block 66 is slidably connected to the locking rod 65. The locking rod The end of 65 away from the base 1 is fixedly connected to a pressing plate 64, and the pressing plate 64 is pressed to push the locking rod 65 to move on the supporting block 61, so that the locking rod 65 fixes the supporting block 61 when it contacts the base 1, preventing the supporting block 61 from being displaced when it stops moving on the base 1 and affecting the fixation of the moving frame 52. When the locking rod 65 contacts the base 1, the supporting block 61 is locked, which is convenient for the supporting block 61 to fix the rotation angle of the moving frame 52, further preventing the moving frame 52 from rotating when the vibration guide plate 565 performs the smoothing work, and when the pressing plate 64 pulls the locking rod 65 to separate from the base 1, the fixing of the locking rod 65 on the supporting block 61 is loosened, so that the supporting block 61 is pushed to move on the base 1, thereby the position of the supporting block 61 can be adjusted at will.
[0070] The buffer rod 67 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the supporting block 61. A plurality of buffer rods 67 are provided between the assembly plate 62 and the supporting block 61 so that the buffer rod 67 can tighten the assembly plate 62, so that the buffer rod 67 can be subjected to the pressure of the assembly plate 62 to perform telescopic movement. When the buffer rod 67 is extended or retracted, the vibration force of the assembly plate 62 through the moving frame 52 can be buffered, thereby ensuring the stability of the rotation position of the moving frame 52. The buffer rod 67 can limit the moving distance of the assembly plate 62 while supporting the assembly plate 62 at different positions, thereby increasing the bearing capacity of the assembly plate 62. The buffer rod 67 is away from the supporting block 61. One end of the support block 61 is fixedly connected to an assembly plate 62, and the inner surface of the assembly plate 62 is rotatably connected to a clamping plate 63. Two clamping plates 63 are set on the assembly plate 62, so that the clamping plates 63 move with the support block 61 to contact the moving frame 52 for clamping, thereby ensuring the stability of the moving frame 52 after contact with the clamping plates 63, and the clamping plates 63 can rotate on the assembly plate 62, so that the clamping plates 63 rotate to adjust the angle of contact with the moving frame 52, ensuring that the clamping plates 63 are in full contact with the moving frame 52 for clamping, and preventing the moving frame 52 from rotating due to insufficient contact between the clamping plates 63 and the moving frame 52.
[0071] Example 2, please refer to Figures 1-12 On the basis of Example 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: a method for using a pouring device for concrete structure construction, step 1: by rotating the rotating rod 3 on the base 1 clockwise, the rotating rod 3 drives the support frame 2 to descend on the base 1, and conversely, when the rotating rod 3 rotates counterclockwise, the rotating rod 3 drives the support frame 2 to rise on the base 1, thereby adjusting the distance between the base 1 and the ground, moving the base 1 to the position for adding concrete, and injecting concrete into the storage cylinder 8. The driving motor drives the stirring frame 9 on the storage cylinder 8 to rotate, so that the stirring frame 9 rotates to stir the concrete inside the storage cylinder 8, and then moves the base 1 to the position to be poured;
[0072] Step 2: Install multiple pipes on the installation cylinder 475 and place the pipes in different directions. The storage cylinder 8 conveys concrete to the inside of the conveying cylinder 41. The conveying motor drives the conveying roller 42 on the conveying cylinder 41 to rotate, so that the conveying roller 42 conveys the concrete inside the conveying cylinder 41. As the concrete enters the interior of the transition cylinder 47, the drainage ring 472 contacts the concrete inside the protective sleeve 473 and performs preliminary diversion of the concrete. The contact rod 471 contacts the concrete on the drainage ring 472, and the concrete discharged from the protective sleeve 473 enters the diversion sleeve 474 for diversion. The concrete enters different positions of the installation cylinder 475 through the diversion sleeve 474. The installation cylinder 475 conveys the concrete to the pipeline for circulation and pouring.
[0073] Step 3: Use the mounting plate 46 to fix the position of the conveying cylinder 41 connected to the transition cylinder 47. The fixed plate 43 is installed on the conveying cylinder 41. As the external motor on the movable plate 44 works, the movable plate 44 is driven by the external motor to swing on the fixed plate 43, so that the movable plate 44 drives the knocking wheel 45 to move and knock the conveying cylinder 41;
[0074] Step 4: Pull the moving frame 52 to rotate inside the support arm 51, so that the moving frame 52 gradually appears inside the support arm 51, and push the supporting block 61 toward the moving frame 52, so that the supporting block 61 drives the linkage block 66 to slide on the base 1. When the clamping plate 63 contacts the moving frame 52 on the assembly plate 62, it stops, so that the clamping plate 63 fixes the moving frame 52. The pressure on the pressing plate 64 pushes the locking rod 65 to contact the base 1, so that the locking rod 65 fixes the supporting block 61.
[0075] Step 5: Use the lifting cylinder 561 to extend on the adjustment plate 55 to push the vibration guide frame 56 to descend. When the vibration guide frame 56 moves along the adjustment plate 55, it drives the vibration guide plate 565 to move. When the vibration guide frame 56 and the vibration guide plate 565 contact the concrete, they stop. When the contact area between the vibration guide plate 565 and the concrete is too much, the lifting cylinder 561 contracts and drives the vibration guide frame 56 to rise, thereby adjusting the height at which the vibration guide frame 56 and the vibration guide plate 565 contact the concrete. The vibration motor 564 is started, so that the vibration motor 564 drives the vibration guide plate 565 to vibrate, so that the vibration guide plate 565 vibrates to smooth the concrete. The vibration guide plate 565 is subjected to the vibration force and drives the limiting block 563 to move up and down on the auxiliary elastic rod 562, so that the contact area is fine-tuned when the vibration guide plate 565 moves. The clamping plate 63 is subjected to the vibration force transmitted when the concrete is smoothed, so that the assembly plate 62 is buffered by the vibration force received through the buffer rod 67.
[0076] Step 6: Use the screw 53 on the moving frame 52 to be driven by the adjusting motor to rotate clockwise, so that the screw 53 drives the displacement block 54 to move toward the direction close to the support arm 51, so that the displacement block 54 drives the vibration guide frame 56 to move together through the adjustment plate 55, so that the vibration guide plate 565 moves with it to smooth the concrete at different positions. When the screw 53 rotates counterclockwise inside the moving frame 52, the screw 53 drives the displacement block 54 to move away from the support arm 51, so that the displacement block 54 drives the vibration guide plate 565 to move. After the concrete processing is completed, a pulling force is applied to the pressing plate 64, so that the pressing plate 64 drives the locking rod 65 to separate from the base 1, the mobile support block 61 is reset, and then the moving frame 52 is pushed to rotate to the inside of the support arm 51.
[0077] Obviously, the embodiments described are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field and related fields without making creative efforts should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. Structures, devices, and operating methods not specifically described and explained in the present invention shall be implemented in accordance with conventional means in the field unless otherwise specified or limited.
Claims
1. A pouring device for concrete structure construction, comprising a base (1), wherein a fixing frame (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), characterized in that: Also includes: A storage cylinder (8) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the fixing frame (7), and the storage cylinder (8) is used to store concrete. The top of the inner cavity of the storage cylinder (8) is rotatably connected to the stirring frame (9), and the bottom end of the storage cylinder (8) is connected to the conveying assembly (4); A support frame (2), the support frame (2) is slidably connected to the bottom of the base (1), the support frame (2) is used to move the position of the base (1), and the bottom of the inner cavity of the support frame (2) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (3); A buffer assembly (6) is slidably connected to the inner surface of the base (1), and the buffer assembly (6) is used to buffer the vibration force generated by leveling concrete; An auxiliary component (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), and is used to smooth the poured concrete: The conveying assembly (4) includes a conveying cylinder (41), the conveying cylinder (41) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the storage cylinder (8), the end of the conveying cylinder (41) close to the fixed frame (7) is rotatably connected to a conveying roller (42), the outer surface of the conveying cylinder (41) is fixedly connected to a mounting plate (46), and the position of the conveying cylinder (41) close to the mounting plate (46) is fixedly connected to a transition cylinder (47); A fixed plate (43) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the conveying cylinder (41); the inner surface of the fixed plate (43) is rotatably connected to a movable plate (44); and a side of the movable plate (44) close to the conveying cylinder (41) is fixedly connected to a knocking wheel (45); The auxiliary component (5) comprises a support arm (51), the support arm (51) being fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), the inner surface of the support arm (51) being rotatably connected to a moving frame (52), and the inner surface of the moving frame (52) being rotatably connected to a screw (53); A displacement block (54) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the screw rod (53). The displacement block (54) is used to adjust the vibration position. A side of the displacement block (54) away from the moving frame (52) is fixedly connected to a position adjustment plate (55). A side of the position adjustment plate (55) away from the displacement block (54) is slidably connected to a vibration guide frame (56). The displacement block (54) extends to the outside of the moving frame (52) on one side close to the positioning plate (55), and the outer surface of the displacement block (54) is slidably connected to the moving frame (52); The top of the vibration guide frame (56) is fixedly connected to a lifting cylinder (561), the lifting cylinder (561) is fixedly connected to the adjustment plate (55) at a position away from the vibration guide frame (56), and the top of the inner cavity of the vibration guide frame (56) is fixedly connected to an auxiliary elastic rod (562); A limiting block (563) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the auxiliary elastic rod (562); a side of the limiting block (563) away from the adjustment plate (55) is fixedly connected to a vibration guide plate (565); and a vibration motor (564) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the vibration guide plate (565).
2. The pouring equipment for concrete structure construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the mounting plate (46) is fixedly connected to the base (1), and one end of the transition cylinder (47) away from the mounting plate (46) extends to the outside of the conveying cylinder (41).
3. The pouring equipment for concrete structure construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the rotating rod (3) is rotatably connected to the base (1), and the top end of the rotating rod (3) passes through the support frame (2) and extends to the outside of the support frame (2).
4. The pouring equipment for concrete structure construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the support frame (2) passes through the base (1) and extends to the outside of the base (1), and the outer surface of the conveying cylinder (41) is fixedly connected to the fixing frame (7).
5. The pouring equipment for concrete structure construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner surface of the transition cylinder (47) is fixedly connected to a protective sleeve (473), the inner surface of the protective sleeve (473) is fixedly connected to a drainage ring (472), and the side of the drainage ring (472) close to the conveying cylinder (41) is fixedly connected to a contact rod (471); A diverter sleeve (474) is fixedly connected to a position of the transition cylinder (47) away from the contact rod (471). The diverter sleeve (474) is used to divert the transported concrete. One end of the diverter sleeve (474) away from the protective sleeve (473) is connected to the installation cylinder (475).
6. The pouring equipment for concrete structure construction according to claim 5, characterized in that: The diversion sleeve (474) extends to the outside of the transition sleeve (47) at a side away from the protective sleeve (473), and the outer surface of the transition sleeve (47) is fixedly connected to the installation sleeve (475).
7. The pouring equipment for concrete structure construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the limiting block (563) is slidably connected to the vibration guide frame (56), and the side of the vibration guide frame (56) away from the positioning plate (55) is slidably connected to the vibration guide plate (565).