Tensile test device for environment-friendly container bag
By designing a container bag tensile testing device combining support components and tensile components, the problem of inability to synchronize the full load and bumpy state in the prior art is solved, and accurate detection and load-bearing monitoring of container bags are achieved. .
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411274001.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-12
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing container bag tensile testing device cannot conduct synchronous testing of container bags from different batches or manufacturers, resulting in the accuracy of the test results being affected, and it is impossible to effectively simulate the full load and bumpy state of the container bag cavity. , affects the accuracy of the test results.
A tensile testing device for environmentally friendly container bags is designed, and the container bags are stretched and supported by means of a combination of support components and tensile components through structures such as drive parts, telescopic parts, sliders and sliders. , simulates the full load state and bumpy state, and uses rotating blocks, push blocks, movable rods and arc blocks to press and move the inner wall of the container bag, and combines elastic parts and clamps to fix and detect the container bag.
It realizes synchronous testing and accurate detection of container bags, simulates full load and bumpy states, improves the accuracy of test results and detection accuracy, and can effectively monitor the load-bearing state of container bags.
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Figure CN119124825A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to a container bag performance detection technology, and in particular to a stretching test device for an environment-friendly container bag. Background Art
[0002] FIBC (Flexible Intermediate Bulk Container), also known as flexible bulk bag, ton bag, space bag, etc., has many English translations. It is a kind of container unit equipment. With a crane or forklift, it can realize container unit transportation. It is suitable for transporting bulk powder and granular materials. FIBC is a flexible transport packaging container, widely used in the transportation and packaging of powdered, granular and blocky items such as food, grains, medicines, chemicals, and minerals. Developed countries generally use FIBC as a packaging product for transportation and warehousing.
[0003] A Chinese invention patent with publication number CN118130225A discloses a tensile test device for woven bags. The tensile test device for woven bags can sense the air pressure in the top air hood through a pressure sensing plate. The air pressure in the top air hood is related to the overall air permeability of the woven bag sample. When the air pressure in the top air hood increases, the pressure sensing plate will rise under the action of pressure. Since the air intake pressure of the bottom air hood is constant, the extended length of the feedback column can reflect the air permeability of the woven bag sample in the current state. The elastic ratchet part has the function of preventing the feedback column from retracting. It can still maintain its maximum extended position after the measurement is completed, which is convenient for reading. The feedback column can be locked and released through a rotatable guide limit sleeve. After the reading is completed, the feedback column can be allowed to drop and retract by rotating the guide limit sleeve.
[0004] When the existing equipment is in use, it is impossible to perform synchronous testing on container bags from different batches or manufacturers, which affects the accuracy of the test results and causes deviations in the comparison results. At the same time, when the container bag is tested, its inner cavity is in a fluffy state, and only the two sides of the container bag are fixed. When testing, there is a difference between the data obtained and the actual data, and it is impossible to test the load-bearing capacity of the inner cavity of the container bag. Therefore, an environmentally friendly container bag stretching test device was developed. Summary of the invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an environmentally friendly container bag stretch test device to solve the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a stretching test device for an environmentally friendly container bag, comprising an operating table, a support plate is arranged at the upper end of the operating table, and a driving member is arranged at the upper end of the support plate, a telescopic member is symmetrically arranged on one side of the support plate, a sliding bar is arranged between the two telescopic members, a slider is slidably installed on the outer surface of the sliding bar, and a stretching assembly is arranged at the lower end of the slider, and the container bag is stretched by the stretching assembly;
[0007] A support assembly, which is assembled at the output end of the driving member, and supports the inner cavity of the container bag through the support assembly;
[0008] Wherein, the support assembly includes a fixed block connected to the output end of the driving member 12, a fixed column is arranged at the lower end of the fixed block, a plurality of groups of first adjusting rods are rotatably mounted on the upper end of the outer surface of the fixed column, and the plurality of groups of first adjusting rods are evenly distributed on the outer surface of the fixed column, and at the same time, a support block is rotatably mounted on the end of each first adjusting rod away from the fixed column, a circular ring is slidably mounted on the outer surface of the fixed column, a second adjusting rod corresponding to the first adjusting rod is rotatably mounted on the outer surface of the circular ring, and the end of the second adjusting rod away from the circular ring is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the first adjusting rod;
[0009] A cylinder is provided at the lower end of the fixed column, a rotating block is rotatably installed at the lower end of the inner cavity of the cylinder, and multiple groups of push blocks are rotatably installed on the upper end of the rotating block, and a movable block is rotatably installed at the end of the push block away from the rotating block, and a movable rod is provided at the end of the movable block, and the end of the movable rod passes through and extends to the outside of the cylinder. At the same time, an arc block is provided at the end of the movable rod, and a connecting plate is provided on the outer surface of the movable rod and between the arc block and the cylinder, and the upper end of the connecting plate is connected to the lower end of the supporting block.
[0010] As a further optimization solution of the present invention, a power piece is disposed at the upper end of the movable block, and an output end of the power piece is connected to another symmetrically disposed movable block.
[0011] As a further optimization solution of the present invention, a guide groove corresponding to the movable rod is opened at the lower end of the cylindrical inner cavity, and the inner wall of the guide groove is slidably connected to the outer surface of the movable rod.
[0012] As a further optimization solution of the present invention, the stretching assembly includes a fixing plate connected to the sliding block, and a limiting plate is symmetrically arranged at the lower end of the fixing plate.
[0013] As a further optimization solution of the present invention, a plurality of groups of sliding rods are provided at the lower end of the fixing plate and between the two limiting plates, and the plurality of groups of sliding rods are evenly distributed at the lower end of the fixing plate.
[0014] As a further optimization solution of the present invention, a first disc is slidably mounted on the outer surface of the sliding rod, and a telescopic column is provided at the lower end of the first disc.
[0015] As a further optimization solution of the present invention, a second disc is provided at the lower end of the telescopic column, an elastic member is provided on the outer surface of the telescopic column, and two ends of the elastic member are respectively connected to the first disc and the second disc.
[0016] As a further optimization solution of the present invention, clamping blocks are symmetrically arranged on the outer surface of the second disk.
[0017] As a further optimization solution of the present invention, a rotating member is provided on one side of the limit plate, an output end of the rotating member passes through and extends to the other end of the limit plate, and a rotating rod is provided at the output end of the rotating member.
[0018] As a further optimization solution of the present invention, an extrusion block is provided on the outer surface of the rotating rod, and the outer surface of the extrusion block is in contact with the lower end of the second disc.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides an environmentally friendly container bag stretching test device, which has the following beneficial effects: when the rotating block rotates, the push block provided with its outer surface is synchronously driven to move, and when the push block moves, the movable block provided at the end of the push block is driven to move, and at the same time, a movable rod is provided at the lower end of the movable block, which drives the movable rod to perform telescopic movement, so that the arc block provided at the end of the movable rod is tightly pressed against the inner wall of the container bag, simulating the test result of the container bag in a fully loaded state, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the test result.
[0020] When the rotating member starts, it synchronously drives the rotating rod arranged at its output end to rotate, and when the rotating rod rotates, it drives the extrusion block arranged on the outer surface of the rotating rod to rotate, wherein the cross-section of the extrusion block is elliptical, so that when the extrusion block rotates, it pushes the second disc to move up and down, thereby simulating the state of the container bag under a bumpy state, and monitoring the load-bearing state of the container bag through the detection equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.
[0022] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 2 A first cross-sectional view of the overall internal structure provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 3 A second cross-sectional view of the overall internal structure provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of a support assembly provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 5 A first cross-sectional view of the internal structure of a support assembly provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 6 A second cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the support assembly provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the structure of a stretching assembly provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 8 A cross-sectional view of the internal structure of a stretching assembly provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0030] Description of reference numerals:
[0031] 1. Operating table; 2. Support assembly; 3. Stretching assembly; 11. Support plate; 12. Driving member; 13. Telescopic member; 14. Sliding rod; 15. Sliding block; 21. Fixed block; 22. Fixed column; 23. First adjusting rod; 231. Support block; 24. Ring; 25. Second adjusting rod; 26. Cylinder; 261. Rotating block; 262. Push block; 263. Movable block; 264. Movable rod; 265. Power member; 266. Guide groove; 267. Connecting plate; 268. Arc block; 31. Fixed plate; 32. Limiting plate; 33. Sliding rod; 34. First disc; 35. Telescopic column; 36. Elastic member; 37. Second disc; 38. Clamping block; 39. Rotating member; 391. Rotating rod; 392. Extrusion block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0033] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention; the terms "first", "second", and "third" are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. In addition, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0034] Example: See Figure 1-Figure 8 A stretching test device for an environmentally friendly container bag comprises an operating table 1, a support plate 11 is arranged at the upper end of the operating table 1, a driving member 12 is arranged at the upper end of the support plate 11, a telescopic member 13 is symmetrically arranged on one side of the support plate 11, a slide bar 14 is arranged between the two telescopic members 13, a slider 15 is slidably installed on the outer surface of the slide bar 14, a stretching assembly 3 is arranged at the lower end of the slider 15, and the container bag is stretched by the stretching assembly 3.
[0035] In this solution, the driving member 12 and the telescopic member 13 are devices with telescopic functions such as electric telescopic rods, and are connected to an external control device. When the telescopic member 13 is started, it can synchronously drive the entire stretching assembly 3 to move up and down, thereby performing a stretching test on the container bag.
[0036] At the same time, the positions of the two sliders 15 can be adjusted by the slide bar 14, and then the handle of the container bag can be fixed in cooperation with the stretching component 3. By adjusting the direction and angle of the force applied by the handle, the detection result can be guaranteed to be more accurate.
[0037] Furthermore, the support assembly 2 is assembled at the output end of the driving member 12 , and the inner cavity of the container bag is supported by the support assembly 2 .
[0038] Among them, the support assembly 2 includes a fixed block 21 connected to the output end of the driving member 12, a fixed column 22 is arranged at the lower end of the fixed block 21, and a plurality of groups of first adjusting rods 23 are rotatably installed on the upper end of the outer surface of the fixed column 22, and the plurality of groups of first adjusting rods 23 are evenly distributed on the outer surface of the fixed column 22, and at the same time, a support block 231 is rotatably installed on the end of each first adjusting rod 23 away from the fixed column 22, a ring 24 is slidably installed on the outer surface of the fixed column 22, and a second adjusting rod 25 corresponding to the first adjusting rod 23 is rotatably installed on the outer surface of the ring 24, and the end of the second adjusting rod 25 away from the ring 24 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the first adjusting rod 23.
[0039] In this embodiment, the height of the support assembly 2 can be adjusted by the driving member 12 to make it suitable for different scenarios, and force can also be applied to the inside of the container bag to further improve the accuracy of detection.
[0040] When the support block 231 is subjected to force, it moves outward to support the inner wall of the container bag. At the same time, when the support block 231 moves, it synchronously drives the first adjusting rod 23 to rotate around the outer surface of the fixed column 22, and supports the first adjusting rod 23 through the second adjusting rod 25, so that the support block 231 remains stable when it is in contact with the inner wall of the container bag. The end of the second adjusting rod 25 is rotatably connected to the ring 24, and the inner wall of the ring 24 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the fixed column 22, thereby ensuring that the support block 231 will not fall off when it is in contact with the container bag.
[0041] Furthermore, a cylinder 26 is provided at the lower end of the fixed column 22, and a rotating block 261 is rotatably installed at the lower end of the inner cavity of the cylinder 26, and a plurality of push blocks 262 are rotatably installed at the upper end of the rotating block 261, and a movable block 263 is rotatably installed at one end of the push block 262 away from the rotating block 261, and a movable rod 264 is provided at the end of the movable block 263, and the end of the movable rod 264 passes through and extends to the outside of the cylinder 26, and at the same time, an arc block 268 is provided at the end of the movable rod 264, and a connecting plate 267 is provided on the outer surface of the movable rod 264 and between the arc block 268 and the cylinder 26, and the upper end of the connecting plate 267 is connected to the lower end of the support block 231.
[0042] Specifically, when the rotating block 261 rotates, the pushing block 262 provided on its outer surface is synchronously driven to move, and when the pushing block 262 moves, the movable block 263 provided at the end of the pushing block 262 is driven to move, and at the same time, a movable rod 264 is provided at the lower end of the movable block 263, which in turn drives the movable rod 264 to perform telescopic movement, so that the arc block 268 provided at the end of the movable rod 264 is tightly pressed against the inner wall of the container bag, simulating the test result of the container bag in a fully loaded state.
[0043] The connecting plate 267 on the outer surface of the movable rod 264 is connected to the support block 231, so that the support block 231 and the arc block 268 move synchronously, and the surrounding diameter of the arc block 268 is larger than the surrounding diameter of the support block 231, which is convenient for installing and taking out the container bag.
[0044] Furthermore, a power piece 265 is disposed at the upper end of the movable block 263 , and an output end of the power piece 265 is connected to another symmetrically disposed movable block 263 .
[0045] Specifically, the power member 265 is a device with a telescopic function such as an electric telescopic rod, and is connected to an external control device. When the power member 265 is started, it synchronously drives the movable block 263 to move, thereby driving the rotating block 261 to rotate, so that the other push blocks 262 installed on the rotating block 261 are moved.
[0046] Furthermore, a guide groove 266 corresponding to the movable rod 264 is formed at the lower end of the inner cavity of the cylinder 26 , and the inner wall of the guide groove 266 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the movable rod 264 .
[0047] Specifically, the guide groove 266 is used to limit the movable rod 264 so as to prevent the movable rod 264 from falling off when moving, thereby ensuring the stability of the movable rod 264.
[0048] Further, the stretching assembly 3 includes a fixed plate 31 connected to the slider 15, and a limit plate 32 is symmetrically arranged at the lower end of the fixed plate 31. A plurality of sets of sliding rods 33 are arranged at the lower end of the fixed plate 31 and between the two limit plates 32, and the plurality of sets of sliding rods 33 are evenly distributed at the lower end of the fixed plate 31.
[0049] A first disc 34 is slidably mounted on the outer surface of the sliding rod 33 , and a telescopic column 35 is disposed at the lower end of the first disc 34 .
[0050] In this embodiment, an elastic component such as an elastic block is provided at the upper end of the first disc 34, and the telescopic column 35 is composed of a cylinder and a circular tube. The inner wall of the circular tube is slidably connected to the outer surface of the cylinder, and the end of the circular tube is connected to the first disc 34, and the end of the cylinder is connected to the second disc 37.
[0051] Furthermore, a second disc 37 is disposed at the lower end of the telescopic column 35, and an elastic member 36 is disposed on the outer surface of the telescopic column 35, and both ends of the elastic member 36 are respectively connected to the first disc 34 and the second disc 37. A clamping block 38 is symmetrically disposed on the outer surface of the second disc 37.
[0052] Specifically, the elastic member 36 is an elastic member such as a spring, and is used to support the first disc 34 and the second disc 37, and cooperate with two clamping blocks 38 to fix the handle of the container bag, thereby limiting the container bag.
[0053] Furthermore, a rotating member 39 is disposed on one side of the limiting plate 32 , and an output end of the rotating member 39 passes through and extends to the other end of the limiting plate 32 . Meanwhile, a rotating rod 391 is disposed on the output end of the rotating member 39 .
[0054] An extrusion block 392 is disposed on the outer surface of the rotating rod 391 , and the outer surface of the extrusion block 392 is in contact with the lower end of the second disc 37 .
[0055] Specifically, the rotating member 39 is a device with power output such as a motor, and is connected to an external control device. When the rotating member 39 is started, it synchronously drives a rotating rod 391 arranged at its output end to rotate, and when the rotating rod 391 rotates, it drives an extrusion block 392 arranged on the outer surface of the rotating rod 391 to rotate, wherein the cross-section of the extrusion block 392 is elliptical, so that when the extrusion block 392 rotates, it pushes the second disc 37 to move up and down, thereby simulating the state of the container bag under a bumpy state, and monitoring the container bag through an externally arranged detection device, and the detection device is connected to the external control device.
[0056] The control device can select a single-chip microcomputer as the control end. In this embodiment, the single-chip microcomputer is a typical embedded microcontroller (Micro controller Unit), which is composed of an arithmetic unit, a controller, a memory, an input and output device, etc., which is equivalent to a microcomputer. Compared with the general-purpose microprocessor used in personal computers, it emphasizes self-supply (no external hardware) and cost saving. Its biggest advantage is that it is small in size and can be placed inside the instrument, but has a small storage capacity, a simple input and output interface, and low functional consumption.
[0057] The above description is only by way of illustration of certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention. It is undoubted that those skilled in the art can modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A tensile test device for environmentally friendly container bags. It is characterized in that The operating platform (1) comprises an operating table (1), wherein a support plate (11) is arranged at the upper end of the operating table (1), and a driving member (12) is arranged at the upper end of the support plate (11); a telescopic member (13) is symmetrically arranged on one side of the support plate (11); a sliding rod (14) is arranged between two telescopic members (13); a sliding block (15) is slidably mounted on the outer surface of the sliding rod (14); a stretching assembly (3) is arranged at the lower end of the sliding block (15); and a stretching operation is performed on the container bag through the stretching assembly (3); A support assembly (2) is mounted on the output end of the driving member (12), and the inner cavity of the container bag is supported by the support assembly (2); The support assembly (2) comprises a fixed block (21) connected to the output end of the driving member 12, a fixed column (22) is arranged at the lower end of the fixed block (21), a plurality of first adjustment rods (23) are rotatably mounted on the upper end of the outer surface of the fixed column (22), and the plurality of first adjustment rods (23) are evenly distributed on the outer surface of the fixed column (22), and at the same time, a support block (231) is rotatably mounted on the end of each first adjustment rod (23) away from the fixed column (22), a circular ring (24) is slidably mounted on the outer surface of the fixed column (22), a second adjustment rod (25) corresponding to the first adjustment rod (23) is rotatably mounted on the outer surface of the circular ring (24), and the end of the second adjustment rod (25) away from the circular ring (24) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the first adjustment rod (23); A cylinder (26) is provided at the lower end of the fixed column (22), a rotating block (261) is rotatably installed at the lower end of the inner cavity of the cylinder (26), a plurality of push blocks (262) are rotatably installed at the upper end of the rotating block (261), a movable block (263) is rotatably installed at one end of the push block (262) away from the rotating block (261), a movable rod (264) is provided at the end of the movable block (263), the end of the movable rod (264) passes through and extends to the outside of the cylinder (26), and an arc block (268) is provided at the end of the movable rod (264), a connecting plate (267) is provided on the outer surface of the movable rod (264) and between the arc block (268) and the cylinder (26), and the upper end of the connecting plate (267) is connected to the lower end of the support block (231).
2. A tensile test device for an environmentally friendly container bag according to claim 1, It is characterized in that A power piece (265) is disposed at the upper end of the movable block (263), and an output end of the power piece (265) is connected to another symmetrically disposed movable block (263).
3. A tensile test device for an environmentally friendly container bag according to claim 2, It is characterized in that A guide groove (266) corresponding to the movable rod (264) is provided at the lower end of the inner cavity of the cylinder (26), and the inner wall of the guide groove (266) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the movable rod (264).
4. The tensile test device for an environmentally friendly container bag according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The stretching assembly (3) comprises a fixing plate (31) connected to the sliding block (15), and a limiting plate (32) is symmetrically arranged at the lower end of the fixing plate (31).
5. The tensile test device for an environmentally friendly container bag according to claim 4, It is characterized in that A plurality of groups of sliding rods (33) are arranged at the lower end of the fixing plate (31) and between the two limiting plates (32), and the plurality of groups of sliding rods (33) are evenly distributed at the lower end of the fixing plate (31).
6. The tensile test device for an environmentally friendly container bag according to claim 5, It is characterized in that A first disc (34) is slidably mounted on the outer surface of the sliding rod (33), and a telescopic column (35) is provided at the lower end of the first disc (34).
7. The tensile test device for an environmentally friendly container bag according to claim 6, It is characterized in that A second disc (37) is provided at the lower end of the telescopic column (35), an elastic member (36) is provided on the outer surface of the telescopic column (35), and two ends of the elastic member (36) are respectively connected to the first disc (34) and the second disc (37).
8. The tensile test device for an environmentally friendly container bag according to claim 7, It is characterized in that Clamping blocks (38) are symmetrically arranged on the outer surface of the second disc (37).
9. The tensile test device for an environmentally friendly container bag according to claim 8, It is characterized in that A rotating member (39) is provided on one side of the limiting plate (32), and an output end of the rotating member (39) passes through and extends to the other end of the limiting plate (32), while a rotating rod (391) is provided at the output end of the rotating member (39).
10. The tensile test device for an environmentally friendly container bag according to claim 9, It is characterized in that The outer surface of the rotating rod (391) is provided with an extrusion block (392), and the outer surface of the extrusion block (392) is in contact with the lower end of the second disc (37).
Citation Information
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Automatic bag clamping mechanism and using method thereof
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