A pin inserting device for BTB connector production
By designing a pin insertion device with a driving mechanism and a clamping mechanism, the problems of low pin insertion efficiency and poor adaptability in BTB connector production are solved, achieving efficient and accurate pin insertion and cost control.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411242461.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-09-05
AI Technical Summary
In the existing technology, the efficiency of inserting pins into the injection molding box during BTB connector production is low, it cannot adapt to special depth requirements and connectors of different sizes, and it cannot assist workers in determining whether there are unexpected pin conditions.
A pin insertion device for BTB connector production is designed, which includes drive mechanisms one and two. Drive mechanism one is used to adjust the pin spacing and insertion depth, drive mechanism two is used for the synchronous movement of multiple pins, and the clamping mechanism is used to temporarily fix the pins to ensure accurate insertion.
The pin insertion efficiency is improved, the application range of the device is expanded, the production cost is reduced, the pin damage and quality inspection process are reduced, and the accurate insertion of the pin is ensured.
Smart Images

Figure CN119133995B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field related to BTB connector production, and in particular to a pin insertion device for BTB connector production. Background Art
[0002] The BTB connector is an electronic connector used to connect printed circuit boards. It is generally composed of a male socket and a female socket. The injection molding box of the male socket usually has multiple pin mounting holes. These holes are used to insert pins. During production, the pins need to be accurately inserted into these holes according to the design requirements.
[0003] In the existing technology, the pins are often inserted into the injection molding box one by one to adapt to connectors with special depth requirements and different sizes. However, this method is inefficient and cannot assist staff in determining whether there are any unexpected situations with the pins before inserting them into the injection molding box. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a pin insertion device for BTB connector production, which can effectively solve the problems of adapting to connectors with special depth requirements and different sizes without affecting work efficiency and being unable to assist workers in determining whether there are unexpected conditions in the pins.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
[0006] A pin insertion device for BTB connector production includes a shell, a hydraulic rod for controlling the horizontal movement of the shell is provided at the left end of the shell, a movable through-slot vertically penetrating the bottom wall of the shell is provided at the right lower end of the shell, an L-shaped through-slot horizontally penetrating the front side wall of the shell is provided at the middle and lower front end of the shell, a plurality of connecting rods are provided at the right inner portion of the shell, and the plurality of connecting rods are distributed side by side, the lower ends of the connecting rods pass through the movable through-slot and are provided with a clamping mechanism for temporarily fixing the pins, a second driving mechanism for controlling the simultaneous left and right movement of the plurality of connecting rods is provided at the left inner portion of the shell, and a first driving mechanism for controlling the up and down movement of the plurality of connecting rods is provided at the right inner portion of the shell.
[0007] Preferably, the second driving mechanism includes a support frame fixedly connected to the left inner wall of the outer shell, and a plurality of moving components for limiting the position of the connecting rod are provided in the middle of the support frame, and the right front end and the right rear end of the support frame are jointly provided with a U-shaped limit plate, and the left and right parts of the U-shaped limit plate are both provided with a guide groove group, and the two guide groove groups are symmetrically distributed with the vertical center line of the moving component as the axis, and the guide groove group is composed of several limit grooves, and the right front end of the U-shaped limit plate is provided with a T-shaped connecting baffle, and the front part of the bottom wall of the outer shell is provided with an electric push rod 1, and the output end of the electric push rod 1 is fixedly connected to the horizontal part of the T-shaped connecting baffle.
[0008] Preferably, the lengths and inclination angles of the multiple limit grooves in the guide groove group are different, the tops and bottoms of the multiple limit grooves are at the same horizontal height, the top spacing of each adjacent two limit grooves in the guide groove group is equal, and the bottom spacing of each adjacent two limit grooves in the guide groove group is equal.
[0009] Preferably, the moving assembly includes a moving plate horizontally slidably connected to the support frame, a T-shaped connecting plate is provided at the bottom of the right end of the moving plate, a moving limit rod is provided at the upper left end of the vertical part of the T-shaped connecting plate, the left end of the moving limit rod passes through the limiting groove located on the same side and is fixedly connected to the moving plate, the horizontal part of the right part of the T-shaped connecting plate is sleeved on the outer side of the connecting rod located on the same side and is slidably connected to the connecting rod, a rubber sleeve is provided at the middle of the upper end of the right part of the horizontal part of the T-shaped connecting plate, and the rubber sleeve is sleeved on the outer side of the connecting rod to increase the friction resistance of the connecting rod moving up and down.
[0010] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes a movable push plate, an adjusting rod is provided on the upper front end of the movable push plate, the front part of the adjusting rod passes through the L-shaped through slot and extends to the outside of the shell, a receiving slot is provided on the lower left end of the movable push plate, a movable slot 1 is provided on the left part of the bottom wall of the receiving slot, which vertically penetrates the lower end and left end of the movable push plate for allowing the connecting rod to move left and right, an open slot is provided on the upper middle part of the movable push plate, which horizontally penetrates the side wall of the movable push plate, and a movable slot 2 is provided on the middle part of the top wall of the open slot, which vertically penetrates the upper end of the movable push plate;
[0011] The driving mechanism that the cam is in the center is that the cam is in the forward position and the advancing rod is in the forward position, and the advancing rod is in the forward position to move relative to the advancing rod and the advancing rod is in the forward position.
[0012] Preferably, the magnetic plate and the vertical portion of the magnetic convex movable slider are mutually attractive neodymium iron boron magnets.
[0013] Preferably, the clamping mechanism includes a box body fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod, a connecting opening vertically penetrating the side wall of the box body is opened in the middle of the bottom wall of the box body, and right-angled trapezoidal clamping blocks are provided on the left and right parts of the inner cavity of the box body, and a spring is provided between the ends of the two right-angled trapezoidal clamping blocks that are away from each other and the inner wall of the box body.
[0014] Preferably, the upper part of one end of the two right-angled trapezoidal clamping blocks close to each other is provided with an installation groove, and the two installation grooves are staggered, the top wall and the bottom wall of the two installation grooves are provided with an inclined groove, the inner side of the two installation grooves is provided with a push-pull plate and a limiting plate, and the two limiting plates are located between the two push-pull plates, the push-pull plates and the limiting plates located on the same side are slidably connected, the upper and lower ends of the limiting plates close to the push-pull plates are provided with sliding rods, and the two sliding rods are respectively slidably connected in the inclined groove on the same side, and a spring 2 is commonly provided between the end of the push-pull plate away from the limiting plate and the inner wall of the installation groove.
[0015] Preferably, the front inner wall of one of the mounting grooves and the rear inner wall of the other mounting groove are both located in the middle vertical plane of the right-angled trapezoidal clamping block.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] 1. The present invention provides a driving mechanism 1 so as to change the spacing of the pins in proportion to the size of the injection molding box, so that the pins can always be aligned with the holes on the injection molding box, thereby expanding the scope of application of the device.
[0018] 2、The device can insert multiple pins on the injection box at the same time, improve the pin insertion efficiency, and according to special needs, insert multiple pins in batches to different depths, improve the adaptability of the device, reduce the purchase of different models of devices, and reduce the production cost.
[0019] 3、The clamping mechanism is set to facilitate the temporary fixation of the pins, so that the workers can easily distinguish the deformed or skewed pins, thereby reducing the subsequent quality inspection process, and avoiding damage to the injection box during subsequent pin insertion, thereby reducing the production cost. DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present application;
[0021] Figure 2 It is another perspective view of the present application; Figure 1
[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the inside structure of the shell of the present application;
[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second driving mechanism of the present application;
[0024] Figure 5 It is a distribution diagram of the guide groove group of the present application;
[0025] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the moving assembly of the present application;
[0026] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first driving mechanism of the present application;
[0027] Figure 8 It is another perspective view of the first driving mechanism of the present application;
[0028] Figure 9 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the connecting rod, clamping mechanism and magnetic plate of the present application;
[0029] Figure 10 It is a sectional view of the right trapezoidal clamping block of the present application.
[0030] In the figure: 1, housing; 2, hydraulic rod; 3, L-shaped slot; 4, moving slot; 5, driving mechanism 1; 51, electric push rod 2; 52, moving push plate; 53, adjusting rod; 54, storage slot; 55, concave slide; 57, screw; 58, belt connecting transmission box assembly; 59, stepping motor; 510, opening slot; 511, magnetic convex moving slider; 6, driving mechanism 2; 61, moving assembly; 611, moving plate; 6 12. Movable limit rod; 613. T-shaped connecting plate; 614. Rubber sleeve; 62. Support frame; 63. U-shaped limit plate; 64. T-shaped connecting baffle; 65. Electric push rod 1; 66. Guide groove group; 7. Connecting rod; 8. Clamping mechanism; 81. Box body; 82. Spring 1; 83. Right-angle trapezoidal clamping block; 84. Mounting groove; 85. Spring 2; 86. Push-pull plate; 87. Inclined groove; 88. Limiting plate; 9. Magnetic plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easier to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0032] Example 1
[0033] like Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, this embodiment discloses a BTB connector production pin device, including a housing 1, as shown in FIG. Figure 1 As shown, the left end of the housing 1 is provided with a hydraulic rod 2 for controlling the horizontal movement of the housing 1. Figure 2 As shown, the lower right portion of the housing 1 is provided with a movable through slot 4 that vertically penetrates the bottom wall of the housing 1, and the lower middle portion of the front end of the housing 1 is provided with an L-shaped through slot 3 that horizontally penetrates the front side wall of the housing 1. Figure 3 As shown, the right part of the inner cavity of the shell 1 is provided with multiple connecting rods 7, and the multiple connecting rods 7 are distributed side by side. The lower end of the connecting rod 7 passes through the movable slot 4 and is provided with a clamping mechanism 8 for temporarily fixing the pins. The left part of the inner cavity of the shell 1 is provided with a driving mechanism 2 6 for controlling the simultaneous left and right movement of the multiple connecting rods 7. The right part of the inner cavity of the shell 1 is provided with a driving mechanism 1 5 for controlling the up and down movement of the multiple connecting rods 7.
[0034] It can be seen from this that when the equipment is working, the driving mechanism 1 5 first controls the connecting rod 7 to move downward, uses the clamping mechanism 8 to clamp the pins from the raw material container, and then controls the connecting rod 7 to reset. After that, the hydraulic rod 2 extends and pushes the shell 1 to move above the injection molding box. Then the driving mechanism 2 6 adjusts the distance between the multiple connecting rods 7 according to the size of the injection molding box to align the pins with the holes on the injection molding box. Finally, the driving mechanism 1 5 continues to control the connecting rod 7 to move downward to insert the pins into the injection molding box.
[0035] Since BTB connectors can be used in various electronic devices such as mobile phones, computers, cameras, and even medical equipment, the sizes of various devices vary, and the space required to accommodate the connectors also varies. Devices such as mobile phones and cameras require a smaller pin pitch to achieve high-density connections. Therefore, this embodiment provides a second drive mechanism 6 to increase the applicability of the devices.
[0036] Specifically, such as Figure 3 As shown, the driving mechanism 2 6 includes a support frame 62 fixedly connected to the left inner wall of the housing 1, as shown in FIG. Figure 4 As shown, the middle part of the support frame 62 is provided with a plurality of moving components 61 for limiting the position of the connecting rod 7, and the right front end and the right rear end of the support frame 62 are both provided with a U-shaped limiting plate 63, as shown in FIG. Figure 5 As shown, the left and right parts of the U-shaped limiting plate 63 are provided with guide groove groups 66, and the two guide groove groups 66 are symmetrically distributed with the vertical center line of the moving component 61 as the axis. The guide groove group 66 is composed of several limiting grooves, such as Figure 4 As shown, a T-shaped connecting baffle 64 is provided at the front right end of the U-shaped limiting plate 63, and an electric push rod 1 65 is provided at the front bottom wall of the housing 1, and the output end of the electric push rod 1 65 is fixedly connected to the horizontal part of the T-shaped connecting baffle 64;
[0037] It can be seen that in the second drive mechanism 6, only the U-shaped limit plate 63 can be moved up and down by the extension and contraction of the electric push rod 1 65, and then the guide groove group 66 is used to adjust the distance between two adjacent moving components 61;
[0038] Further, such as Figure 5 As shown, the lengths and inclination angles of the multiple limiting grooves in the guide groove group 66 are different, but the multiple limiting grooves in the same group are all inclined in the same direction, and the tops and bottoms of the multiple limiting grooves are at the same horizontal height. It can be imagined that these limiting grooves are placed on a plane, but their tops and bottoms are "attached" to two parallel horizontal edges of this plane. The tops of every two adjacent limiting grooves in the guide groove group 66 are spaced equally, and the bottoms of every two adjacent limiting grooves in the guide groove group 66 are spaced equally.
[0039] In addition, the vertical components and horizontal components of the plurality of limit grooves on any horizontal line also satisfy a specific proportional relationship. Assuming the inclination angle of the limit groove is θ and the length is L, then the component of the limit groove in the vertical direction is L*sinθ and the component in the horizontal direction is L*cosθ. The two adjacent limit grooves in the guide groove group 66 satisfy the proportional relationship of L1*sinθ1 / L2*sinθ2=L1*cosθ1 / L2*cosθ2, thereby making the distance between each two adjacent limit grooves in the guide groove group 66 on any horizontal line equal. Further, when the driving mechanism 2 6 controls the left and right movement of the plurality of connecting rods 7, the distance between each two adjacent connecting rods 7 in the plurality of connecting rods 7 is always equal.
[0040] Specifically, such as Figure 6 As shown, the moving assembly 61 includes a moving plate 611 horizontally slidably connected to the support frame 62, and the moving plate 611 can be installed with rollers at the connection part with the support frame 62 to reduce the moving friction of the moving assembly 61, and a T-shaped connecting plate 613 is provided at the bottom of the right end of the moving plate 611, and a moving limiting rod 612 is provided at the upper left end of the vertical part of the T-shaped connecting plate 613. The left end of the moving limiting rod 612 passes through the limiting groove on the same side and is fixedly connected to the moving plate 611, and the horizontal part of the right part of the T-shaped connecting plate 613 is sleeved on the outer side of the connecting rod 7 on the same side and is slidably connected to the connecting rod 7. A rubber sleeve 614 is provided at the middle part of the upper end of the right horizontal part of the T-shaped connecting plate 613, and the rubber sleeve 614 is sleeved on the outer side of the connecting rod 7 to increase the friction resistance of the connecting rod 7 moving up and down, so as to prevent the connecting rod 7 from freely falling when losing the support of the driving mechanism 5, thereby affecting the normal operation of the equipment;
[0041] From the above, it can be seen that the electric push rod 65 works by controlling the U-shaped limit plate 63 to move up and down through the T-shaped connecting baffle 64, and then the U-shaped limit plate 63 uses the movable limit rod 612 to slide in the limit groove to make the multiple moving components 61 approach or move away from each other, and proportionally change the spacing between the two adjacent connecting rods 7 and the pins.
[0042] In standard BTB connector designs, to ensure good electrical connection and mechanical stability, pins on the same connector are typically designed to have the same insertion depth. This ensures uniform contact pressure between each pin and its corresponding socket, thereby improving connection reliability. However, in some specialized BTB connector designs, to meet specific functional requirements, the insertion depth of some pins may differ from that of others. For example, in connectors with special signal transmission requirements, some pins may need to be inserted to a specific depth to achieve optimal signal transmission performance. Therefore, this embodiment provides a drive mechanism 5 to achieve this specific depth requirement.
[0043] Specifically, such as Figure 7As shown, the driving mechanism 1 5 includes a movable push plate 52, an upper front end portion of the movable push plate 52 is provided with an adjusting rod 53, the front portion of the adjusting rod 53 passes through the L-shaped through slot 3 and extends to the outside of the housing 1, and a receiving slot 54 is provided at the lower left end portion of the movable push plate 52. Figure 8 As shown, a movable slot 1 is formed on the left side of the bottom wall of the receiving slot 54 and vertically penetrates the lower and left ends of the movable push plate 52 for allowing the connecting rod 7 to move left and right. An open slot 510 is formed on the upper middle portion of the movable push plate 52 and horizontally penetrates the side wall of the movable push plate 52. A movable slot 2 is formed on the middle portion of the top wall of the open slot 510 and vertically penetrates the upper end of the movable push plate 52.
[0044] like Figure 8 As shown, a concave slide 55 and a magnetic convex movable slider 511 are provided on the inner side of the opening slot 510, and the convex portion of the magnetic convex movable slider 511 is slidably connected to the groove of the concave slide 55, and the width of the magnetic convex movable slider 511 is greater than the width of the movable slot 2. The inner cavity of the concave slide 55 is provided with a horizontally placed screw 57, and the convex portion of the magnetic convex movable slider 511 is sleeved on the outer side of the screw 57 and is threadedly connected to the screw 57. An electric push rod 2 51 is provided on the right part of the top wall of the inner cavity of the shell 1, and the output end of the electric push rod 2 51 passes through the movable slot 2 and is fixedly connected to the concave slide 55. The rear inner side of the shell 1 The wall is provided with a Z-shaped carrier plate, and the upper end of the horizontal part of the Z-shaped carrier plate is provided with a stepping motor 59. The rear end of the screw 57 passes through the side wall of the concave slide 55 and is provided with a belt-connected transmission box assembly 58 between the output end of the stepping motor 59, and the belt-connected transmission box assembly 58 is slidably connected in the open groove 510. The belt-connected transmission box assembly 58 consists of a belt transmission assembly and an outer box. The outer box is used to ensure that the belt transmission assembly will not be affected when the mobile push plate 52 moves up and down. This is a simple combination of existing technologies, so it is no longer described in detail. The belt-connected transmission box assembly 58 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the vertical part of the Z-shaped carrier plate, such as Figure 9 As shown, the upper end of the connecting rod 7 passes through the movable slot and is provided with a magnetic plate 9 slidably connected to the receiving slot 54, so that after pressing a single connecting rod 7 to move downward, the magnetic force can be used to pull the connecting rod 7 back to its original position;
[0045] In the initial state, the plurality of magnetic plates 9 are all located in the receiving slots 54;
[0046] As can be seen from the above, when the pins need to be inserted to the same depth, the second electric push rod 51 extends to push the movable push plate 52 downward, and then the movable push plate 52 uses the receiving slot 54 to push the magnetic plate 9 and the connecting rod 7 downward, so that multiple pins are inserted to the same depth at the same time;
[0047] When the depth of the pins to be inserted is no longer consistent, first move the adjusting rod 53 to the right on the outside of the shell 1 to disengage the magnetic plate 9 from the storage slot 54, then start the stepper motor 59, and control the screw 57 to rotate through the belt-connected transmission box assembly 58. Then the screw 57 controls the magnetic convex moving slider 511 to move to the top of the connecting rod 7 that needs to be moved downward. After that, repeat the above steps, and the moving push plate 52 will use the magnetic convex moving slider 511 to push the single connecting rod 7 downward to insert the pin to the expected depth.
[0048] Furthermore, the vertical parts of the magnetic plate 9 and the magnetic convex movable slider 511 are mutually attractive neodymium iron boron magnets. The magnetic force of neodymium iron boron magnets is several times or even dozens of times that of ordinary ferrite magnets. They can easily absorb objects that are dozens of times larger than their own weight. In the industrial field, neodymium magnets can also be used in tools such as magnetic clamps and magnetic lifters to conveniently and quickly transport and fix metal objects.
[0049] Therefore, the specific implementation of this embodiment is as follows:
[0050] The electric push rod 1 65 extends through the T-shaped connecting baffle 64 to control the U-shaped limiting plate 63 to move upward. Then, the U-shaped limiting plate 63 uses the movable limiting rod 612 to slide in the limiting groove to move the multiple moving components 61 closer to each other, so as to change the distance between two adjacent connecting rods 7 in proportion to the size of the injection molding box so that the pins can be aligned with the holes on the injection molding box. Then, the driving mechanism 1 5 controls the multiple connecting rods 7 to move up and down simultaneously, and the clamping mechanism 8 is used to clamp the pins from the raw material container.
[0051] If the pins need to be inserted to the same depth, the driving mechanism 5 will continue to control the connecting rod 7 to move downward and insert the pins into the injection molding box. If the depth of the pins to be inserted is no longer consistent, first move the adjusting rod 53 to the right on the outside of the shell 1 to disengage the magnetic plate 9 from the storage slot 54, and then the stepping motor 59 controls the screw 57 to rotate through the belt-connected transmission box assembly 58, and then the screw 57 controls the magnetic convex moving slider 511 to move to the top of the connecting rod 7 that needs to be moved downward, and then repeat the above steps. The moving push plate 52 will use the magnetic convex moving slider 511 to push the single connecting rod 7 downward to insert the pin to the expected depth.
[0052] Example 2
[0053] This embodiment further improves the clamping mechanism 8 on the basis of the first embodiment, so as to find out the pins that are not aligned in advance and avoid damage to the injection molding box when inserting the pins. Figure 9As shown, the clamping mechanism 8 includes a box body 81 fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod 7. A communication port is provided in the middle of the bottom wall of the box body 81 and vertically penetrates the side wall of the box body 81. The left and right parts of the inner cavity of the box body 81 are both provided with right-angled trapezoidal clamping blocks 83. The right-angled trapezoidal clamping blocks 83 are made of smooth polytetrafluoroethylene, or a wear-resistant coating is applied on the surface of the right-angled trapezoidal clamping blocks 83 to reduce the friction coefficient and reduce the friction between the pins, thereby reducing the scratching of the pin surface and affecting the appearance and electrical performance of the pins. A spring 82 is provided between the ends of the two right-angled trapezoidal clamping blocks 83 that are away from each other and the inner wall of the box body 81.
[0054] Further, such as Figure 10 As shown, the upper part of one end of the two right-angled trapezoidal clamping blocks 83 close to each other is provided with a mounting groove 84, and the two mounting grooves 84 are staggered. When the two right-angled trapezoidal clamping blocks 83 are placed side by side, the mounting groove 84 is located on the left part of the right-angled trapezoidal clamping block 83. When the two right-angled trapezoidal clamping blocks 83 are placed face to face, one of the mounting grooves 84 is located on the left part of the right-angled trapezoidal clamping block 83, and the other mounting groove 84 is located on the right part of the right-angled trapezoidal clamping block 83. Figure 9 The placement position in can be obtained by rotating one of the right-angled trapezoidal clamping blocks 83 180 degrees. The top and bottom walls of the two mounting grooves 84 are provided with inclined grooves 87. The angle between the inclined grooves 87 and the horizontal line is 45 degrees. The inner sides of the two mounting grooves 84 are provided with push-pull plates 86 and limit plates 88, and the two limit plates 88 are located between the two push-pull plates 86. The push-pull plates 86 and the limit plates 88 on the same side are slidably connected. The upper and lower ends of the limit plates 88 are close to the push-pull plates 86. A sliding rod is provided, and the two sliding rods are respectively slidably connected in the inclined groove 87 on the same side. A spring 2 85 is provided between the end of the push-pull plate 86 away from the limit plate 88 and the inner wall of the mounting groove 84. The limit plate 88 is always tightly attached to the other right-angled trapezoidal clamping block 83 under the push of the push-pull plate 86 and the spring 2 85.
[0055] Furthermore, the front inner wall of one mounting groove 84 and the rear inner wall of the other mounting groove 84 are both located in the middle vertical plane of the right-angled trapezoidal clamping block 83, so that the two limiting plates 88 and the sides of the two right-angled trapezoidal clamping blocks 83 close to each other jointly form a cubic space for clamping pins.
[0056] Therefore, the specific implementation of this embodiment is as follows:
[0057] When the clamping mechanism 8 moves downward, the pins will enter the inner side of the box body 81 through the connecting port, and then the inclined surface of the lower part of the two right-angled trapezoidal clamping blocks 83 will be used to push the two right-angled trapezoidal clamping blocks 83 apart. At this time, the limiting plate 88 will also move obliquely outward under the action of the spring 2 85 and the push-pull plate 86, so that the two limiting plates 88 and the two right-angled trapezoidal clamping blocks 83 are close to each other. A cubic space for clamping the pins is formed. If the pins are in a skewed state, they cannot enter the cubic space normally, which makes it convenient for the staff to observe the condition of the pins and reduces the subsequent quality inspection process.
[0058] The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention are shown and described above. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention. Various changes and modifications may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the invention as claimed.
Claims
1. A pin-insertion device for producing a BTB connector, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The left end of the shell (1) is provided with a hydraulic rod (2) for controlling the horizontal movement of the shell (1), the right part of the lower end of the shell (1) is provided with a moving groove (4) vertically penetrating the bottom wall of the shell (1), the middle and lower part of the front end of the shell (1) is provided with an L-shaped groove (3) horizontally penetrating the front side wall of the shell (1), the right part of the inner cavity of the shell (1) is provided with a plurality of connecting rods (7), and the plurality of connecting rods (7) are distributed side by side, the lower ends of the connecting rods (7) pass through the moving groove (4) and are provided with a clamping mechanism (8) for temporarily fixing the pins, the left part of the inner cavity of the shell (1) is provided with a second driving mechanism (6) for controlling the simultaneous left and right movement of the plurality of connecting rods (7), and the right part of the inner cavity of the shell (1) is provided with a first driving mechanism (5) for controlling the up and down movement of the plurality of connecting rods (7); The second driving mechanism (6) includes a support frame (62) fixedly connected to the left inner wall of the shell (1), a plurality of moving components (61) for limiting the position of the connecting rod (7) are provided in the middle of the support frame (62), and a U-shaped limiting plate (63) is provided at the right front end and the right rear end of the support frame (62), and the left and right parts of the U-shaped limiting plate (63) are both provided with a guide groove group (66), and the two guide groove groups (66) are symmetrically distributed with the vertical center line of the moving component (61) as the axis, and the guide groove group (66) is composed of a plurality of limiting grooves, and a T-shaped connecting baffle (64) is provided at the right front end of the U-shaped limiting plate (63), and an electric push rod (65) is provided at the front of the bottom wall of the shell (1), and the output end of the electric push rod (65) is fixedly connected to the horizontal part of the T-shaped connecting baffle (64).
2. The pin insertion device for producing a BTB connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lengths and inclination angles of the plurality of limit slots in the guide slot group (66) are different, the tops and bottoms of the plurality of limit slots are respectively at the same horizontal height, the top spacing of each two adjacent limit slots in the guide slot group (66) is equal, and the bottom spacing of each two adjacent limit slots in the guide slot group (66) is equal.
3. The pin insertion device for producing a BTB connector according to claim 2, characterized in that: The moving assembly (61) includes a moving plate (611) horizontally slidably connected to the support frame (62), a T-shaped connecting plate (613) is provided at the bottom of the right end of the moving plate (611), a moving limit rod (612) is provided at the upper left end of the vertical portion of the T-shaped connecting plate (613), the left end of the moving limit rod (612) passes through the limit slot located on the same side and is fixedly connected to the moving plate (611), the horizontal portion of the right part of the T-shaped connecting plate (613) is sleeved on the outside of the connecting rod (7) located on the same side and is slidably connected to the connecting rod (7), and a rubber sleeve (614) is provided at the middle of the upper end of the horizontal portion of the right part of the T-shaped connecting plate (613), and the rubber sleeve (614) is sleeved on the outside of the connecting rod (7) to increase the friction resistance of the connecting rod (7) when moving up and down.
4. The pin insertion device for producing a BTB connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (5) includes a movable push plate (52), an upper front end of the movable push plate (52) is provided with an adjusting rod (53), the front portion of the adjusting rod (53) passes through the L-shaped through slot (3) and extends to the outside of the housing (1), a lower left end of the movable push plate (52) is provided with a receiving slot (54), a left bottom wall of the receiving slot (54) is provided with a movable slot (1) vertically penetrating the lower end and the left end of the movable push plate (52) for allowing the connecting rod (7) to move left and right, an upper middle portion of the movable push plate (52) is provided with an opening slot (510) horizontally penetrating the side wall of the movable push plate (52), and a middle portion of the top wall of the opening slot (510) is provided with a movable slot (2) vertically penetrating the upper end of the movable push plate (52); A concave slide (55) and a magnetic convex movable slide (511) are provided on the inner side of the opening slot (510), and the raised portion of the magnetic convex movable slide (511) is slidably connected to the groove of the concave slide (55). The inner cavity of the concave slide (55) is provided with a horizontally placed screw (57). The raised portion of the magnetic convex movable slide (511) is sleeved on the outer side of the screw (57) and is threadedly connected to the screw (57). The right part of the inner cavity top wall of the shell (1) is provided with an electric push rod 2 (51). The output end of the electric push rod 2 (51) passes through the movable slot 2 and is fixedly connected to the concave slide (55). The rear inner wall of the housing (1) is provided with a Z-shaped supporting plate, the upper end of the horizontal portion of the Z-shaped supporting plate is provided with a stepping motor (59), the rear end of the screw rod (57) passes through the side wall of the concave slide (55) and is provided with a belt-connected transmission box assembly (58) together with the output end of the stepping motor (59), and the belt-connected transmission box assembly (58) is slidably connected in the open groove (510), and the belt-connected transmission box assembly (58) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the vertical portion of the Z-shaped supporting plate, and the upper end of the connecting rod (7) passes through the movable slot and is provided with a magnetic plate (9) slidably connected in the receiving slot (54).
5. The pin insertion device for producing a BTB connector according to claim 4, characterized in that: The vertical parts of the magnetic plate (9) and the magnetic convex movable slider (511) are neodymium iron boron magnets that attract each other.
6. The pin insertion device for producing a BTB connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism (8) includes a box body (81) fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod (7), a connecting opening vertically penetrating the side wall of the box body (81) is opened in the middle of the bottom wall of the box body (81), and right-angled trapezoidal clamping blocks (83) are provided on the left and right parts of the inner cavity of the box body (81), and a spring (82) is provided between the ends of the two right-angled trapezoidal clamping blocks (83) that are away from each other and the inner wall of the box body (81).
7. The pin insertion device for producing a BTB connector according to claim 6, characterized in that: The upper part of the end of the two right-angled trapezoidal clamping blocks (83) close to each other is provided with a mounting groove (84), and the two mounting grooves (84) are staggered. The top wall and the bottom wall of the two mounting grooves (84) are provided with an inclined groove (87). The inner side of the two mounting grooves (84) is provided with a push-pull plate (86) and a limiting plate (88), and the two limiting plates (88) are located between the two push-pull plates (86). The push-pull plate (86) and the limiting plate (88) located on the same side are slidably connected. The upper end and the lower end of the limiting plate (88) close to the push-pull plate (86) are provided with a sliding rod, and the two sliding rods are respectively slidably connected in the inclined groove (87) on the same side. A spring 2 (85) is provided between the end of the push-pull plate (86) away from the limiting plate (88) and the inner wall of the mounting groove (84).
8. The pin insertion device for producing a BTB connector according to claim 7, characterized in that: The front inner wall of one of the mounting grooves (84) and the rear inner wall of the other mounting groove (84) are both located in the middle vertical plane of the right-angled trapezoidal clamping block (83).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Pin insertion device of BTB connector
CN113410724A
A pin insertion device for a fixed-point adjustable BTB connector
CN114937906A