Charging mechanism of charging adapter frame for storage battery

Abstract

The invention discloses a charging mechanism of a charging adapter frame for a storage battery, and relates to the technical field of storage battery charging frames. The device comprises a storage battery charging rack and a pole charging rack, a sliding guide rail is assembled in a water bath on the storage battery charging rack, and a tray is matched on the sliding guide rail; a pole charging rack is assembled on the storage battery charging rack; a pole adaptive adjusting plate is arranged on the pole charging rack in a sliding fit manner; distance adjusting grooves are uniformly formed in the pole adaptive adjusting plate, and charging groove plates are matched with the inner walls of the distance adjusting grooves; a fixed top plate is fixedly mounted on the pole adaptive adjusting plate; a group of charging pole sleeves are fixedly mounted at the bottom of the charging trough plate; and the bottoms of the group of charging pole sleeves are in contact fit with the poles of the storage battery. Through the action of the storage battery charging rack and the pole adaptation adjusting plate, the pole spacing in each group of charging groove plates can be adaptively adjusted, and the charging device has the advantages that the charging operation is completed in a semi-automatic manner, the working efficiency is improved, and the adaptation compatibility is high.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of battery charging racks, and in particular relates to a charging mechanism of a charging adapter rack for a battery. Background Art

[0002] Lead-acid batteries are widely used in important areas of the national economy because of their low price, reliable quality, large capacity range, easy maintenance, and long service life. The production process of batteries mainly includes raw material preparation, lead plate preparation, electrode preparation, electrolyte preparation, assembly, charging, testing, and packaging. After assembly, the battery needs to be charged. A lot of heat will be generated during the charging process of the battery, and high temperature will affect the charging efficiency. Therefore, when charging the battery, it will be cooled by a water bath or other methods. Lead-acid batteries need to be charged for the first time after assembly. At present, it is generally charged by manually clamping the connection clamps of the power cord on the positive and negative poles of the battery or placing the battery in the limit slot; however, this method has the problem of low charging efficiency due to manual operation, and is prone to problems such as missed clamping and missed charging; while the existing semi-automatic charging rack achieves higher charging efficiency, it has the problem of not being able to adapt to multiple models of batteries.

[0003] In view of the above-mentioned problems of low charging efficiency, missed clamping and missed charging, and incompatibility with various battery models, the present invention designs a charging mechanism of a charging adapter rack for a battery. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a charging mechanism of a charging adapter rack for a battery. Through the function of the battery charging rack and the pole adapter adjustment plate, the spacing of each group of charging slot plates can be adjusted accordingly according to the pole spacing in the battery model, so that each group of charging pole sleeves can be correspondingly contacted to the poles of the battery, thereby realizing semi-automatic charging operation and adapting to various types of batteries; it has the advantages of high efficiency of semi-automatic charging operation and strong adaptability compatibility; it solves the above-mentioned problems of low charging operation efficiency, missed clamping and missed charging, and weak compatibility.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0006] The present invention is a charging mechanism of a charging adapter rack for a battery, comprising a battery charging rack and a pole charging rack, wherein the battery charging rack is provided with a plurality of layers of water baths for dissipating heat when the battery is charged, wherein the water bath is provided with a sliding guide rail for adjusting the lateral spacing, wherein the sliding guide rail is slidably fitted with a plurality of trays; wherein the trays are provided with a plurality of batteries; wherein the battery charging rack is provided with a pole charging rack above the water bath; wherein the pole charging rack is slidably fitted with a plurality of pole adapter adjustment plates; wherein the pole adapter adjustment plates are evenly provided with a plurality of groups of distance adjustment grooves, wherein the inner walls of the distance adjustment grooves are vertically slidably fitted with a plurality of groups of A charging slot plate, a group of the charging slot plates consists of two; the pole adapter adjustment plate is fixedly installed with a fixed top plate above the charging slot plate; a charging pole sleeve is fixedly installed at the bottom of the charging slot plate; the bottom of each charging pole sleeve contacts and fits on the pole of the battery; the fixed top plate is evenly provided with clearance holes for passing the power cord; wherein, whenever the enterprise changes the battery model in the production plan, the charging slot plate on the battery charging rack can be adjusted to the corresponding spacing in the pole adapter adjustment plate; after adjustment, the fixed top plate is fixedly installed; the function of adapting the battery of this model for charging is achieved.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the pole adapter adjustment plate is fixed with a limit plate between two adjacent distance adjustment slots; the inner bottom wall of the pole adapter adjustment plate is provided with a sliding clearance groove; the inner side wall of the sliding clearance groove cooperates with the outer wall of each charging slot plate; the spacing and thickness between each adjacent limit plate are set as small as possible; so as to meet the adjustment needs when the spacing difference between each model is relatively small.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a positioning column is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of each charging slot plate at the outer side of the charging pole sleeve.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a group of charging pole sleeves are respectively connected to the positive pole and the negative pole of the power supply through power lines.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the tray is provided with a plurality of positioning and alignment grooves in the longitudinal direction, and a battery is placed in each of the positioning and alignment grooves; an alignment angle plate is fixedly installed at one corner of the positioning and alignment groove; the size of the positioning and alignment groove is set according to the size of the largest battery model, while smaller battery models can be aligned and positioned by means of the alignment angle plate.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, sliders are fixedly installed at both ends of the sliding guide rail, screws are fixed at both ends inside the water bath, the screws pass through the sliders, and nuts are threadedly connected on both sides of the sliders; the screws and nuts control the positions of the sliders and the sliding guide rails in the longitudinal direction.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the pole adapter adjustment plate is provided with an installation slot above the charging slot plate; the installation slot and the end of the fixed top plate are installed by bolts; the fixed top plate is used to fix the charging slot plate.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the pole charging rack also includes a lifting slot plate, on which are opened a plurality of convex positioning slots that slide with the side surfaces of the pole adapter adjustment plate; the battery charging rack is fixedly provided with a reciprocating cylinder group for lifting operations above the water bath, and the telescopic end at the bottom of the reciprocating cylinder group is fixedly connected with the lifting slot plate; the reciprocating cylinder group controls the height of the pole charging rack.

[0014] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] The present invention can adjust the spacing of each group of charging slot plates according to the pole spacing in the battery model through the functions of the battery charging rack and the pole adapter adjustment plate, so that each group of charging pole sleeves can be correspondingly contacted with the poles of the battery, thereby realizing the corresponding adjustment function according to the pole spacing of various types of batteries; it has the advantages of semi-automatic charging operation, improved work efficiency, strong adaptability and adaptability to the diversified needs of enterprises in producing battery models.

[0016] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings required for describing the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other accompanying drawings can be obtained based on these accompanying drawings without paying creative work.

[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a charging mechanism of a battery charging adapter rack of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a structural front view of a charging mechanism of a charging adapter rack for a battery of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3A structural side view of a charging mechanism of a battery charging adapter rack of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the pole adapting and adjusting plate of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A partial enlarged view of the middle A;

[0023] Figure 6 It is a schematic structural diagram of the sliding guide rail and the tray of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of a partial explosion structure of a pole adapting and adjusting plate of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the charging slot board of the present invention;

[0026] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0027] 1-battery charging rack, 2-pole charging rack, 3-reciprocating cylinder group, 101-water bath, 102-sliding guide rail, 103-tray, 104-battery, 105-pole, 106-positioning alignment groove, 107-alignment angle plate, 108-slider, 109-screw, 110-nut, 201-pole adapter adjustment plate, 202-adjusting groove, 203-charging slot plate, 204-fixed top plate, 205-limiting plate, 206-sliding clearance groove, 207-installation notch, 208-positioning column, 209-lifting card slot plate, 210-convex card slot, 2031-charging pole sleeve, 2032-power cord, 2041-clearance hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0029] Embodiment 1

[0030] See also Figure 1-6As shown, the present invention is a charging mechanism of a charging adapter rack for a battery, comprising a battery charging rack 1 and a pole charging rack 2. The battery charging rack 1 is provided with a plurality of water baths 101 for dissipating heat when the battery is charged. The water bath 101 is provided with a sliding guide rail 102 for adjusting the lateral spacing. The sliding guide rail 102 is slidably matched with a plurality of trays 103; a plurality of batteries 104 are placed on the tray 103; the battery charging rack 1 is provided with a pole charging rack 2 above the water bath 101; a plurality of pole adapter adjustment plates 201 are slidably matched with the pole charging rack 2; a plurality of groups of distance adjustment slots 202 are evenly provided on the pole adapter adjustment plate 201, and a plurality of groups of charging slot plates 203 are vertically slidably matched with the inner wall of the distance adjustment slot 202 A set of charging slot plates 203 consists of two; a fixed top plate 204 is fixedly installed on the pole adapter adjustment plate 201 above the charging slot plate 203; a charging pole sleeve 2031 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the charging slot plate 203; the bottom of each charging pole sleeve 2031 contacts and fits on the pole 105 of the battery 104; the fixed top plate 204 is evenly provided with clearance holes 2041 for passing the power cord 2032; wherein, whenever the enterprise changes the battery model in the production plan, the charging slot plate 203 on the battery charging rack 1 can be adjusted to the corresponding spacing in the pole adapter adjustment plate 201; after adjustment, the fixed top plate 204 is fixedly installed; the function of adapting the battery of this model for charging is achieved.

[0031] Among them Figure 7-8 As shown, a group of charging pole sleeves 2031 are respectively connected to the positive and negative poles of the power supply through the power cord 2032; the pole adapter adjustment plate 201 is fixed with a limit plate 205 between two adjacent distance adjustment slots 202; the inner bottom wall of the pole adapter adjustment plate 201 is provided with a sliding clearance slot 206; the inner side wall of the sliding clearance slot 206 cooperates with the outer wall of each charging slot plate 203; the spacing and thickness between each two adjacent limit plates 205 are set as small as possible; so as to meet the adjustment needs when the spacing difference between each model is small.

[0032] Among them Figure 4 As shown, the pole adapter adjustment plate 201 is provided with an installation slot 207 above the charging slot plate 203; the installation slot 207 is installed with the end of the fixed top plate 204 by bolts; the fixed top plate 204 is used to fix the charging slot plate 203; the pole charging rack 2 also includes a lifting slot plate 209, and the lifting slot plate 209 is provided with a plurality of convex positioning slots 210 that slide with the side of the pole adapter adjustment plate 201; the battery charging rack 1 is fixedly installed with a reciprocating cylinder group 3 for lifting operation above the water bath 101, and the telescopic end at the bottom of the reciprocating cylinder group 3 is fixedly connected with the lifting slot plate 209; the reciprocating cylinder group 3 controls the height of the pole charging rack 2.

[0033] Embodiment 2

[0034] A more preferred technical solution based on the first embodiment is as follows: Figure 7 As shown, the tray 103 is provided with a plurality of positioning alignment grooves 106 in the longitudinal direction, and a battery 104 is placed in each positioning alignment groove 106; an alignment angle plate 107 is fixedly installed at one corner of the positioning alignment groove 106; the size of the positioning alignment groove 106 is set according to the size of the largest battery model, while the battery model with a smaller size can be aligned and positioned by the alignment angle plate 107; sliders 108 are fixedly installed at both ends of the sliding guide rail 102, and screws 109 are fixed at both ends of the water bath 101, the screw 109 passes through the slider 108, and nuts 110 are threadedly connected on both sides of the slider 108; the screw 109 and the nut 110 control the position of the slider 108 and the sliding guide rail 102 in the longitudinal direction.

[0035] Among them Figure 8 As shown, a positioning column 208 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of each charging slot plate 203 outside the charging pole sleeve 2031; the position of the positioning column 208 is used to correct the position of the battery 105.

[0036] The operation flow of this embodiment is as follows: first, according to the spacing of the poles 105 of the battery 104, the spacing of each group of charging slot plates 203 in the pole adapter adjustment plate 201 is adjusted; after the adjustment operation, the fixed top plate 204 is fixedly installed so that the position of each group of charging slot plates 203 is fixed; the reciprocating cylinder group 3 controls the lifting slot plate 209 to be in the highest position, and the staff can place the battery 104 and the tray 103 in the water bath 101, and push each battery 104 on the tray 103 to one side of the positioning alignment groove 106 to align with the angle plate 107 to achieve the positioning effect; then, the reciprocating cylinder group 3 controls the pole adapter adjustment plate 201 and the charging pole sleeve 2031 to descend to contact the pole 105 of the battery 104 to complete the charging operation.

[0037] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0038] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the invention to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can understand and use the present invention well. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A charging mechanism for a battery charging adapter rack, characterized in that: The invention comprises a battery charging rack (1), on which a plurality of water baths (101) for dissipating heat when the battery is charged are arranged, and is characterized in that it also comprises a pole charging rack (2); The water bath (101) is equipped with a sliding rail (102) for adjusting the lateral spacing, and a plurality of trays (103) are slidably matched on the sliding rail (102); a plurality of storage batteries (104) are placed on the tray (103); The battery charging rack (1) is equipped with a pole charging rack (2) above the water bath (101); a plurality of pole adapting adjustment plates (201) are slidably matched on the pole charging rack (2); a plurality of groups of pitch adjustment slots (202) are evenly arranged on the pole adapting adjustment plates (201); a plurality of groups of charging slot plates (203) are vertically slidably matched on the inner walls of the pitch adjustment slots (202), and a group of charging slot plates (203) consists of two; a fixed top plate (204) is fixedly installed on the pole adapting adjustment plates (201) above the charging slot plates (203); A charging pole sleeve (2031) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the charging slot plate (203); the bottom of each charging pole sleeve (2031) contacts and fits on the pole (105) of the storage battery (104).

2. A charging mechanism for a battery charging adapter rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pole adapting and adjusting plate (201) is provided with a limit plate (205) between two adjacent spacing slots (202); the inner bottom wall of the pole adapting and adjusting plate (201) is provided with a sliding clearance slot (206); the inner side wall of the sliding clearance slot (206) cooperates with the outer wall of each charging slot plate (203).

3. The charging mechanism of the battery charging adapter rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: A positioning column (208) is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of each charging slot plate (203) at the outer side of the charging pole sleeve (2031).

4. The charging mechanism of the battery charging adapter rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: A group of charging pole sleeves (2031) are respectively connected to the positive pole and the negative pole of the power source via power lines (2032).

5. The charging mechanism of the battery charging adapter rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tray (103) is provided with a plurality of positioning and alignment grooves (106) in the longitudinal direction, and a storage battery (104) is placed in each of the positioning and alignment grooves (106); an alignment angle plate (107) is fixedly installed at a corner of the positioning and alignment groove (106).

6. The charging mechanism of the battery charging adapter rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: Slide blocks (108) are fixedly installed at both ends of the sliding guide rail (102), and screw rods (109) are fixed at both ends inside the water bath (101). The screw rods (109) pass through the slide blocks (108), and nuts (110) are threadedly connected on both sides of the slide blocks (108).

7. The charging mechanism of the battery charging adapter rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pole adaption adjustment plate (201) is provided with a mounting notch (207) above the charging slot plate (203); the mounting notch (207) and the end of the fixed top plate (204) are mounted via bolts.

8. The charging mechanism of the battery charging adapter rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pole charging rack (2) further comprises a lifting slot plate (209), on which a plurality of convex slots (210) are provided for slidingly cooperating with the side of the pole adaption adjustment plate (201); a reciprocating cylinder group (3) for lifting operation is fixedly installed above the water bath (101) on the battery charging rack (1), and the lifting slot plate (209) is fixedly connected to the telescopic end at the bottom of the reciprocating cylinder group (3).

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