A derailment-proof skylight guide rail assembly

By designing anti-derailing sunroof guide components, including slider components and buffer components, the problem of the sunroof easily falling off during bumps is solved, achieving more stable and long-term use, and cleaning the edges of the sunroof in a timely manner.

CN119142123BActive Publication Date: 2025-03-18NINGBO YUNSHENG ELECTRIC TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411661193.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-20
Publication Date
2025-03-18
Estimated Expiration
2044-11-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing car sunroof guides are prone to disengage from the sunroof during bumps, causing the sunroof to fall off and have a short service life.

Method used

An anti-derailing sunroof guide assembly is designed, including a slider assembly and a buffer assembly. The slider assembly actively buckles the guide rails through the sliding connection between the buckle block and the slide platform to prevent the sunroof from falling off; the buffer assembly provides cushioning and cleaning functions through the piston and spoiler to protect the sunroof and rails.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent the sunroof from disengaging from the rails during bumps, improve the stability of the sunroof, extend the service life of the rail components, and keep the sunroof clean.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a derailing skylight guide rail assembly, including a mounting plate, a guide rail is fixedly connected at the top center of the mounting plate, and both sides of the top of the guide rail are convexly formed with a buckle part one; a slider assembly, which includes a slide and a buckle block, the slide is placed on the top of the guide rail, and the front and rear edge positions of the slide are provided with mounting holes for connecting the skylight, and the bottom of the slide is located at both sides of the guide rail and is provided with mounting grooves. The present invention relates to the technical field of skylights. The derailing skylight guide rail assembly can actively buckle the guide rail during the bumping of the vehicle through the slider assembly provided, so that the skylight will not be loosened from the guide rail during the driving of the vehicle, and the use stability of the skylight is improved, and by making the slide and the buckle block slidably connected, the vehicle can be bumped, and the sliding unloading force of the buckle block and the slide is utilized to reduce the pressure of the buckle part one and the buckle part two, thereby effectively extending the service life of the guide rail assembly.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of skylights, and in particular to an anti-derailment skylight guide rail assembly. Background Art

[0002] The car sunroof is installed on the roof, which can effectively circulate the air in the car, increase the intake of fresh air, and bring healthy and comfortable enjoyment to the car owner. The sunroof rail is a key component in the sunroof system, mainly used to guide the sunroof to open and close smoothly, and ensure its stability and safety during operation. It is usually made of high-strength materials such as aluminum alloy or stainless steel to ensure wear resistance and corrosion resistance during long-term use. The sunroof rail plays a vital role in the car sunroof system to ensure the safety and functionality of the sunroof. With the development of technology, the materials and designs of the rails are also constantly improving to improve performance and durability. Choosing the right sunroof rail is essential to ensure the overall performance and safety of the car.

[0003] In the prior art, the sunroof is connected to the roof through the sunroof rail. When the sunroof is open, when the vehicle encounters bumps during driving, the shaking force of the vehicle will be transmitted to the rail slider connected to the sunroof, causing the rail slider to shake on the sunroof rail, causing damage to the sunroof rail. As the driving time increases, the sunroof will age more and the distance between the sunroof rail and the rail slider will increase, causing the rail slider to separate from the sunroof rail during bumps, causing the sunroof to fall off.

[0004] Therefore, those skilled in the art provide a derailment-proof sunroof guide rail assembly to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology. Summary of the invention

[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a derailment-proof skylight guide rail assembly to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] The above technical objectives of the present invention are achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0008] An anti-derailment skylight guide rail assembly comprises a mounting plate, a guide rail is fixedly connected at the top center of the mounting plate, and both sides of the top of the guide rail are raised to form a buckling part;

[0009] The slider assembly includes a slide and a buckle block. The slide is placed on the top of the guide rail. The front and rear edges of the slide are provided with mounting holes for connecting the skylight. The bottom of the slide is provided with mounting grooves on both sides of the guide rail. The buckle block is connected in the mounting groove by sliding up and down. A buckle part 2 is formed on a protrusion on one side of the buckle block close to the guide rail and is buckled with the buckle part 1. A connecting block is fixedly connected to the upper side wall of the buckle block provided with the buckle part 2.

[0010] The buffer assembly includes a piston, an exhaust groove is horizontally penetrated through the slide above the mounting groove, an air suction groove is downwardly penetrated through the slide in the middle of the exhaust groove, the exhaust groove is located on both sides of the air suction groove and is provided with a slide connected to the mounting groove, a piston is slidably connected in the slide groove, the bottom of the piston extends out of the slide groove and is fixedly connected with a positioning rod, the front and rear sides of the mounting groove are fixedly connected with a positioning plate, a positioning groove is vertically provided in the positioning plate, the positioning rod passes through the connecting block and is inserted into the positioning groove.

[0011] Furthermore, the buffer assembly also includes a spoiler, a track groove is provided at an opening position close to the exhaust groove, two spoilers are slidably connected in the track groove, the two spoilers are in contact with each other, and a plurality of exhaust holes are provided on the side walls of the spoiler at equal intervals in the horizontal direction.

[0012] Furthermore, both ends of the track groove are provided with through grooves connected to the mounting hole, and a rebound groove is provided in the middle of the through groove, in which a rebound plate is slidably connected, and a spring is fixedly connected between the side of the rebound plate away from the mounting hole and the side wall of the rebound groove, and the opposite ends of the two spoilers respectively pass through the two rebound plates and extend into the corresponding mounting holes.

[0013] Furthermore, one end of the spoiler extending into the mounting hole is processed with a curved surface coaxial with the mounting hole, and a guide surface is processed at a position of the curved surface close to the opening of the mounting hole.

[0014] Furthermore, the weight of the snap-fit ​​block is greater than the weight of the second snap-fit ​​portion, and a space for shaking is reserved between the snap-fit ​​block and the positioning plate.

[0015] Furthermore, the opening position of the exhaust groove is gradually inclined upward from the inside to the outside to form a guide port.

[0016] Furthermore, the buckling portion 1 extends obliquely downward away from one side of the guide rail to form a buckling point 1, and the buckling portion 2 extends obliquely upward away from one side of the buckling block to form a buckling point 2, and the extension directions of buckle point 1 and buckle point 2 are opposite.

[0017] Furthermore, when the slide is placed on the guide rail, the top and bottom of the snap-fit ​​block are in contact with the top of the mounting plate and the inner top wall of the mounting groove respectively, and the two snap points are in contact with the side wall of the guide rail.

[0018] Furthermore, an oil storage groove is provided on the top surface of the guide rail along the length direction, and at least two oil storage grooves are arranged at intervals along the width direction of the guide rail, so that when the slide is placed on the guide rail, a lubrication space is formed between the slide and the guide rail.

[0019] Furthermore, positioning blocks are fixedly connected to both front and rear ends of the mounting plate, an inserting block is fixedly connected to one side of the positioning block close to the slide, and slots for inserting the inserting blocks are provided on both front and rear outer walls of the slide.

[0020] In summary, the present invention includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0021] 1. The anti-derailment sunroof guide rail assembly can actively buckle the guide rail during the bumping of the vehicle through the provided slider assembly, so that the sunroof will not be loosened from the guide rail during the driving of the vehicle, thereby improving the use stability of the sunroof, and by making the slide table and the buckle block slidably connected, when the vehicle bumps, the sliding force of the buckle block and the slide table can be used to reduce the pressure of the buckle part 1 and the buckle part 2, thereby effectively extending the service life of the guide rail assembly;

[0022] 2. The anti-derailment sunroof guide rail assembly can provide a buffer for the sunroof when the sunroof floats up and down due to bumps through the provided buffer assembly, thereby reducing damage to the sunroof and effectively extending the service life of the sunroof and the guide rail assembly. In addition, the provision of the spoiler can also blow air to flush the edge of the sunroof when the sunroof falls back, so as to keep the sunroof clean and ensure its normal use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0024] Figure 1 The invention discloses a structural schematic diagram of an anti-derailment skylight guide rail assembly.

[0025] Figure 2 The invention discloses a schematic structural diagram of a single guide rail assembly in an anti-derailment skylight guide rail assembly.

[0026] Figure 3 The invention discloses a schematic structural diagram of a skylight installation in an anti-derailment skylight guide rail assembly.

[0027] Figure 4 The invention discloses a schematic structural diagram of a guide rail in an anti-derailment skylight guide rail assembly.

[0028] Figure 5 The invention discloses a schematic structural diagram of a slider assembly before installation in an anti-derailment skylight guide rail assembly.

[0029] Figure 6 The invention discloses a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a slider assembly in an anti-derailment skylight guide rail assembly.

[0030] Figure 7 The invention discloses a schematic structural diagram of an insert block in an anti-derailment skylight guide rail assembly when the insert block is inserted into a slot.

[0031] Figure 8 The invention discloses a structural schematic diagram of a rebound groove in an anti-derailment skylight guide rail assembly.

[0032] Fig. 9 The invention discloses a schematic structural diagram of a mounting hole in an anti-derailment skylight guide rail assembly.

[0033] Fig.10 The invention discloses a structural schematic diagram of a spoiler in an anti-derailment skylight guide rail assembly.

[0034] Fig.11 The invention discloses a schematic structural diagram of a buckle block in an anti-derailment skylight guide rail assembly.

[0035] In the figure, 1, mounting plate; 2, slider assembly; 201, slide; 202, snap-fit ​​block; 3, buffer assembly; 301, piston; 302, spoiler; 4, guide rail; 5, snap-fit ​​part one; 6, mounting hole; 7, mounting slot; 8, snap-fit ​​part two; 9, connecting block; 10, exhaust slot; 11, suction slot; 12, slide slot; 13, positioning rod; 14, positioning plate; 15, positioning slot; 16, track slot; 17, exhaust hole; 18, through slot; 19, rebound slot; 20, rebound plate; 21, spring; 22, curved surface; 23, guide surface; 24, guide port; 25, buckle point one; 26, buckle point two; 27, oil storage tank; 28, positioning block; 29, insert block; 30, slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] The present invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments:

[0037] Example:

[0038] Reference Figure 1 - Fig.11 The present invention discloses an anti-derailment skylight guide rail assembly, comprising a mounting plate 1, a guide rail 4 is fixedly connected to the top center of the mounting plate 1, and both sides of the top of the guide rail 4 are convexly formed with a buckling portion 5;

[0039] The slider assembly 2 includes a slide 201 and a buckle block 202. The slide 201 is placed on the top of the guide rail 4. The front and rear edges of the slide 201 are provided with mounting holes 6 for connecting to the skylight. The bottom of the slide 201 is provided with mounting grooves 7 on both sides of the guide rail 4. The buckle block 202 is slidably connected in the mounting groove 7. A buckle part 2 8 is formed on a protrusion on one side of the buckle block 202 close to the guide rail 4 and is buckled with a buckle part 1 5. A connecting block 9 is fixedly connected to the upper side wall of the buckle block 202 provided with the buckle part 2 8.

[0040] The buffer assembly 3 includes a piston 301, a slide 201 located above the mounting groove 7 and having an exhaust groove 10 extending horizontally therethrough, a suction groove 11 extending downwardly therethrough and penetrating the slide 201, the exhaust groove 10 being located on both sides of the suction groove 11 and having slide grooves 12 connected to the mounting groove 7, the slide groove 12 being slidably connected with the piston 301, the bottom of the piston 301 extending out of the slide groove 12 and being fixedly connected with a positioning rod 13, the front and rear sides of the mounting groove 7 being fixedly connected with a positioning plate 14, a positioning groove 15 being provided in the positioning plate 14 along a vertical direction, the positioning rod 13 passing through the connecting block 9 and being inserted into the positioning groove 15.

[0041] In this embodiment, observe Figure 1 and Figure 2 It can be found that by providing a mounting plate 1, it can be fixedly connected to the skylight frame, and then a guide rail 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate 1, and a slider assembly 2 is slidably provided on the top of the guide rail 4, so that the slider assembly 2 can slide along the length direction of the guide rail 4, and then combined with Figure 3 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 It can be seen that mounting holes 6 are provided at the front and rear edges of the slide platform 201 of the slider assembly 2, so that the skylight can be installed as shown in the figure. Figure 3 and Figure 8 As shown in B, the skylight and the slider assembly 2 are stably connected together by bolt fasteners so that the skylight Figure 1 The installation shown in A can reduce the difficulty of installing the skylight.

[0042] When the sunroof is open, when the vehicle encounters bumps during driving, the shaking force of the vehicle will be transmitted to the guide rail slider connected to the sunroof, causing the guide rail slider to shake on the sunroof guide rail, causing damage to the sunroof guide rail. As the driving time increases, the sunroof will age more, causing the gap between the guide rail 4 and the slider assembly 2 to increase, resulting in the sunroof being separated from the sunroof guide rail during bumps, causing the sunroof to fall off.

[0043] So observe Figure 5It can be found that buckling parts 5 are provided on both sides of the top of the guide rail 4, and then an installation groove 7 is opened at the bottom of the slide 201, and a buckling block 202 is connected to the installation groove 7. The buckling block 202 is protruded on one side of the guide rail 4 to form a buckling part 28. When the slider assembly 2 is placed on the guide rail 4, the two buckling blocks 202 and the buckling part 28 on the buckling block 202 are buckled with the buckling parts 5 on both sides of the guide rail 4 to achieve the installation of the slider assembly 2. At this time, after the skylight is bumped, the skylight moves up under the action of force and moves up with the slide 201 at the same time. Then the slide 201 pulls the buckling block 202 up. At this time, the buckling part 28 on the buckling block 202 will buckle with the buckling part 15 on the guide rail 4, applying tension to the slide 201 to prevent it from falling off the guide rail 4, which can effectively improve the anti-falling performance of the skylight.

[0044] When the sunroof moves upward under the action of the bumping force, the buckling part 2 8 and the buckling part 1 5 will prevent it from being separated from the guide rail 4, but a large pulling force will still be applied to the guide rail 4. Figure 5 It can also be found that the snap-fit ​​block 202 is slidably connected in the mounting groove 7. At this time, when the sunroof moves upward in a bumpy manner, the snap-fit ​​block 202 will slide in the mounting groove 7 to unload the force, which can reduce the force on the snap-fit ​​part 1 5 and the snap-fit ​​part 2 8, effectively extend the service life of the snap-fit ​​part 1 5 and the snap-fit ​​part 2 8, and enhance the anti-derailment effect of the sunroof.

[0045] Due to the sliding effect between the buckling block 202 and the slide 201, when the skylight loses the impact of the bump and falls, the slide 201 and the guide rail 4 will contact and collide, so that the impact generated by the collision will cause secondary damage to the skylight, affecting the service life of the skylight.

[0046] So in Figure 6 We can see that an exhaust groove 10 is horizontally provided at the top of the slide 201 above the mounting groove 7, and an air suction groove 11 is downwardly provided in the middle of the exhaust groove 10 and penetrates the slide 201, and then slide grooves 12 connected to the mounting groove 7 are provided on both sides of the exhaust groove 10 located at the air suction groove 11, and then a piston 301 is slidably connected in the slide groove 12, so that the bottom of the piston 301 extends out of the slide groove 12, and a positioning rod 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the piston 301, and at the same time, a positioning plate 14 is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the mounting groove 7, and a positioning groove 15 is provided in the positioning plate 14 along the vertical direction, and finally a connecting block 9 is fixedly connected above the side wall of the snap-fitting portion 8 of the snap-fitting block 202, so that the positioning rod 13 passes through the connecting block 9 and is inserted into the positioning groove 15.

[0047] At this time, when the skylight moves upward under the action of the bumping force, the skylight moves upward with the slide 201, and the buckle block 202 is buckled with the buckle part 1 5 through the buckle part 2 8 and cannot move. At this time, the buckle block 202 slides relatively with the slide 201, so that the connecting block 9 pulls the positioning rod 13 to move downward in the positioning groove 15, and at the same time pulls the piston 301 to move downward in the slide groove 12, so that negative pressure suction is generated in the slide groove 12, and the openings of the exhaust groove 10 and the suction groove 11 are set to be small, which reduces the amount of air suction, thereby utilizing the air resistance. The first buffer is applied to the sunroof to reduce the bumping force on the sunroof; then when the bumping force disappears, the sunroof presses the slide 201 downward, causing the slide 201 and the snap-fit ​​block 202 to slide relative to each other in opposite directions. At this time, the piston 301 is pressed into the slide groove 12, causing the air in the slide groove 12 to be pressed and ejected outward. The air damping is used to apply a second buffer to the sunroof to reduce the impact when the sunroof falls back, which can effectively improve the protection effect of the sunroof, while improving the protection of the guide rail assembly and extending the service life of the guide rail assembly.

[0048] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 , Figure 6 - Fig.10 As shown, the buffer assembly 3 further includes a spoiler 302, a track groove 16 is provided near the opening of the exhaust groove 10, two spoilers 302 are slidably connected in the track groove 16, the two spoilers 302 are in contact with each other, and a plurality of exhaust holes 17 are provided on the side wall of the spoiler 302 at equal intervals in the horizontal direction;

[0049] Both ends of the track groove 16 are provided with through grooves 18 connected to the mounting hole 6, and the middle of the through groove 18 is provided with a rebound groove 19, in which a rebound plate 20 is slidably connected, and a spring 21 is fixedly connected between the side of the rebound plate 20 away from the mounting hole 6 and the side wall of the rebound groove 19, and the opposite ends of the two spoilers 302 pass through the two rebound plates 20 respectively and extend into the corresponding mounting hole 6;

[0050] One end of the spoiler 302 extending into the mounting hole 6 is processed with a curved surface 22 coaxial with the mounting hole 6, and a guide surface 23 is processed at a position of the curved surface 22 close to the opening of the mounting hole 6;

[0051] The opening position of the exhaust groove 10 is gradually inclined upward from the inside to the outside to form a guide port 24 .

[0052] In this embodiment, when the skylight falls back from the bump, air will be ejected from the opening of the exhaust slot 10, and the observation Figure 6It can be found that by opening a track groove 16 near the opening of the exhaust slot 10, two spoilers 302 are connected in the track groove 16, and the side walls of the spoilers 302 are evenly spaced in the horizontal direction to open a plurality of exhaust holes 17, the spoilers 302 can further reduce the air passing cross-section, so that the exhaust airflow is more concentrated, thereby increasing the exhaust speed of the airflow, so that when the skylight falls back, the airflow ejected from the opening of the exhaust slot 10 has a greater impact, and at the same time Figure 6 It can also be found that the opening position of the exhaust groove 10 is gradually inclined upward from the inside to the outside to form a guide port 24, so that the jetted airflow moves upward obliquely, thereby flushing the edge of the skylight, and is used to clean the floating dust on the edge of the skylight to keep the skylight clean and ensure its normal use.

[0053] Since the exhaust slot 10 has two openings, only one of the openings will blow toward the edge of the skylight, which will result in a poor blowing effect. Figure 7 - Fig.10 It can be found that the two spoilers 302 are brought into contact with each other, and then through slots 18 communicating with the mounting hole 6 are opened at both ends of the track slot 16, and then a rebound slot 19 is opened in the middle of the through slot 18, and a rebound plate 20 is slidably connected in the rebound slot 19, and a spring 21 is fixedly connected between the side of the rebound plate 20 away from the mounting hole 6 and the side wall of the rebound slot 19, and then the opposite ends of the two spoilers 302 are respectively passed through the two rebound plates 20 and extended into the corresponding mounting holes 6. At this time, when no bolts are installed in the mounting holes 6, the spoilers 302 remain inserted into the mounting holes 6 under the rebound action of the rebound plates 20 and the spring 21. At this time, the two spoilers 302 are as shown in FIG. Figure 7 and Fig.10 As shown, the exhaust holes 17 overlap one by one, so that air can be discharged normally through the exhaust holes 17.

[0054] When the skylight and the slider assembly 2 are Figure 2 After the installation is performed in the manner shown, the presence of the bolts will squeeze the space in the mounting hole 6, and the bolts will squeeze the spoiler 302 into the mounting hole 6, so that the state between the two spoilers 302 is as shown in FIG. Figure 8 As shown, the exhaust holes 17 between the two spoilers 302 are staggered so that the air cannot be discharged therethrough. Therefore, more air will be discharged at another opening of the exhaust slot 10, which can effectively improve the dust cleaning effect.

[0055] Since the spoiler 302 is inserted into the mounting hole 6, the bolts will be blocked by the spoiler 302 during installation. Fig.10It can be found that the end of the spoiler 302 extending into the mounting hole 6 is processed with a curved surface 22 coaxial with the mounting hole 6, and the curved surface 22 is processed with a guide surface 23 near the opening of the mounting hole 6. In order to facilitate installation, the bolt is usually also chamfered at the threaded end. Therefore, when the bolt is installed, the chamfer at the end of the bolt will squeeze the guide surface 23, so that the guide surface 23 converts the pressure into a lateral movement force, which is used to squeeze the spoiler 302 into the mounting hole 6. The curved surface 22 coaxial with the mounting hole 6 can make the contact between the bolt and the guide surface 23 more uniform, and the pressure is more dispersed, thereby reducing damage to the spoiler 302.

[0056] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the weight of the snap-fit ​​block 202 is greater than the weight of the snap-fit ​​portion 28, and there is a space for shaking between the snap-fit ​​block 202 and the positioning plate 14;

[0057] The buckling portion 1 5 extends obliquely downward from one side of the guide rail 4 to form a buckling point 1 25 , and the buckling portion 2 8 extends obliquely upward from one side of the buckling block 202 to form a buckling point 26 , and the extension directions of the buckling point 1 25 and the buckling point 2 26 are opposite.

[0058] In this embodiment, by making the weight of the snap-fit ​​block 202 greater than the weight of the snap-fit ​​portion 8, the center of gravity of the snap-fit ​​block 202 and the snap-fit ​​portion 8 can be located outside the positioning rod 13. At this time, when the slider assembly 2 is not connected to the guide rail 4, the snap-fit ​​block 202 will be offset against the positioning rod 13 under the action of gravity, so that the snap-fit ​​block 202 is as shown in FIG. Figure 5 As shown in the middle state, after the slider assembly 2 and the guide rail 4 are installed, when the slider assembly 2 moves upward under the action of the bumping impact, the two snap-fit ​​blocks 202 will actively approach the guide rail 4, so that the snap-fit ​​part 2 8 is always below the snap-fit ​​part 1 5, which can ensure the stable snap-fitting of the snap-fit ​​part 2 8 and the snap-fit ​​part 1 5, making the anti-slip effect of the guide rail assembly more stable.

[0059] And in Figure 5 and Figure 6 It can also be found that the side of the buckling part 5 away from the guide rail 4 is extended obliquely downward to form a buckling point 25, and the side of the buckling part 2 8 away from the buckling block 202 is extended obliquely upward to form a buckling point 26. The extension directions of the buckling point 25 and the buckling point 26 are opposite, so that the buckling part 1 5 and the buckling part 2 8 are resisted by the buckling point 1 25 and the buckling point 2 26 when they are buckled together, thereby preventing them from shaking left and right and loosening, thereby further enhancing the anti-slip performance.

[0060] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 6As shown, when the slide 201 is placed on the guide rail 4, the top and bottom of the snap-fit ​​block 202 are in contact with the top of the mounting plate 1 and the inner top wall of the mounting groove 7 respectively, and the two snap points 26 are in contact with the side walls of the guide rail 4.

[0061] In this embodiment, when the slide 201 is placed on the guide rail 4, the top and bottom of the snap-fit ​​block 202 are in contact with the top of the mounting plate 1 and the inner top wall of the mounting groove 7 respectively. The snap-fit ​​block 202 can be used to provide support for the slide 201 and share the pressure of the slide 201 on the guide rail 4, thereby reducing the wear caused by sliding when the sunroof is opened and closed, and extending the service life of the guide rail assembly.

[0062] When the slide 201 is placed on the guide rail 4, the two buckle points 26 are in contact with the side walls of the guide rail 4. The contact between the two buckle points 26 and the guide rail 4 can be used to limit the left and right movement, so that the sliding block assembly 2 can slide on the guide rail 4 more stably.

[0063] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 6 As shown, the top surface of the guide rail 4 is provided with an oil storage groove 27 along the length direction, and at least two oil storage grooves 27 are arranged at intervals along the width direction of the guide rail 4, so that when the slide 201 is placed on the guide rail 4, a lubrication space is formed between the slide 201 and the guide rail 4.

[0064] In this embodiment, an oil storage groove 27 is opened on the top surface of the guide rail 4 along the length direction, and at least two oil storage grooves 27 are arranged at intervals along the width direction of the guide rail 4. When the slide 201 is placed on the guide rail 4, a lubrication space is formed between the slide 201 and the guide rail 4, which can be used to fill lubricating oil between the slider assembly 2 and the guide rail 4, greatly reducing the damage to the slider assembly 2 when sliding, thereby further extending the service life of the guide rail assembly.

[0065] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1 and Figure 7 As shown, the front and rear ends of the mounting plate 1 are fixedly connected with positioning blocks 28, the side of the positioning block 28 close to the slide 201 is fixedly connected with an insert block 29, and the front and rear outer walls of the slide 201 are provided with slots 30 for inserting the insert block 29.

[0066] In this embodiment, a positioning block 28 is fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the mounting plate 1, and an insert block 29 is fixedly connected to the side of the positioning block 28 close to the slide 201. Then, slots 30 for inserting the insert block 29 are opened on the front and rear outer walls of the slide 201. When the sunroof is opened to the maximum value or closed, the slide 201 is plugged into the insert block 29 to provide a limit for the slide 201, thereby preventing the sunroof from shaking with the vehicle when not in use, and making the sunroof more stable.

[0067] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An anti-derailment skylight guide rail assembly, characterized in that: It comprises a mounting plate (1), a guide rail (4) being fixedly connected to the center of the top of the mounting plate (1), and both sides of the top of the guide rail (4) are raised to form a buckling portion (5); A slider assembly (2), comprising a slide (201) and a snap-fit ​​block (202), wherein the slide (201) is placed on the top of a guide rail (4), and mounting holes (6) for connecting to a skylight are provided at the front and rear edges of the slide (201), and mounting grooves (7) are provided at the bottom of the slide (201) on both sides of the guide rail (4), and the snap-fit ​​block (202) is connected to the mounting groove (7) by sliding up and down, and a snap-fit ​​part (8) is formed on a protrusion on one side of the snap-fit ​​block (202) close to the guide rail (4) to snap with the snap-fit ​​part (5), and a connecting block (9) is fixedly connected to the upper side wall of the snap-fit ​​part (8) of the snap-fit ​​block (202); The buffer assembly (3) comprises a piston (301), a slide table (201) located above the mounting groove (7) and having an exhaust groove (10) extending horizontally therethrough, an air suction groove (11) extending downwardly through the slide table (201) and extending downwardly therethrough, the exhaust groove (10) having a slide groove (12) connected to the mounting groove (7) on both sides of the air suction groove (11), the piston (301) being slidably connected in the slide groove (12), the bottom of the piston (301) extending out of the slide groove (12) and being fixedly connected to a positioning rod (13), the front and rear sides of the mounting groove (7) being fixedly connected to a positioning plate (14), a positioning groove (15) being provided in the positioning plate (14) along a vertical direction, and the positioning rod (13) passing through a connecting block (9) and being inserted into the positioning groove (15).

2. The anti-derailment skylight guide rail assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buffer assembly (3) further comprises a spoiler (302), the exhaust groove (10) is provided with a track groove (16) near the opening position, two spoilers (302) are slidably connected in the track groove (16), the two spoilers (302) are in contact with each other, and the side walls of the spoilers (302) are provided with a plurality of exhaust holes (17) at equal intervals in the horizontal direction.

3. An anti-derailment skylight guide rail assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: Both ends of the track groove (16) are provided with through grooves (18) connected to the mounting hole (6), a rebound groove (19) is provided in the middle of the through groove (18), a rebound plate (20) is slidably connected in the rebound groove (19), a spring (21) is fixedly connected between the side of the rebound plate (20) away from the mounting hole (6) and the side wall of the rebound groove (19), and opposite ends of the two spoilers (302) respectively pass through the two rebound plates (20) and extend into the corresponding mounting holes (6).

4. The anti-derailment skylight guide rail assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the spoiler (302) extending into the mounting hole (6) is processed with a curved surface (22) coaxial with the mounting hole (6), and a guide surface (23) is processed at a position of the curved surface (22) close to the opening of the mounting hole (6).

5. The anti-derailment skylight guide rail assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that: The weight of the snap-fit ​​block (202) is greater than the weight of the second snap-fit ​​portion (8), and a space for shaking is reserved between the snap-fit ​​block (202) and the positioning plate (14).

6. The anti-derailment skylight guide rail assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that: The opening position of the exhaust groove (10) is gradually inclined upward from the inside to the outside, so as to form a guide port (24).

7. The anti-derailment skylight guide rail assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buckling portion 1 (5) extends obliquely downward from a side of the guide rail (4) to form a buckling point 1 (25), and the buckling portion 2 (8) extends obliquely upward from a side of the buckling block (202) to form a buckling point 2 (26), and the buckling point 1 (25) and the buckling point 2 (26) extend in opposite directions.

8. The anti-derailment skylight guide rail assembly according to claim 7, characterized in that: When the slide (201) is placed on the guide rail (4), the top of the snap-fit ​​block (202) contacts the inner top wall of the mounting groove (7), the bottom of the snap-fit ​​block (202) contacts the top of the mounting plate (1), and the two snap points (26) contact the side walls of the guide rail (4).

9. The anti-derailment skylight guide rail assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: An oil storage groove (27) is provided on the top surface of the guide rail (4) along the length direction, and at least two oil storage grooves (27) are arranged at intervals along the width direction of the guide rail (4), so that when the slide table (201) is placed on the guide rail (4), a lubrication space is formed between the slide table (201) and the guide rail (4).

10. The anti-derailment skylight guide rail assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front and rear ends of the mounting plate (1) are both fixedly connected with positioning blocks (28), a side of the positioning block (28) close to the slide table (201) is fixedly connected with an insertion block (29), and the front and rear outer walls of the slide table (201) are both provided with slots (30) for inserting the insertion blocks (29).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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