An assembled wall
By adopting composite wall structure and simplified structural design, and using top grooves, bottom grooves and V-shaped fixing components for fixing, the existing prefabricated wall materials are solved, and higher assembly efficiency and construction quality are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411648743.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-11-19
AI Technical Summary
Due to the high material density, existing prefabricated walls have large wall mass, which increases transportation and installation difficulty and limits their application in certain types of buildings. At the same time, the structural design is complex, which increases design and manufacturing difficulty, affects construction quality and efficiency.
It adopts a composite wall structure, consisting of an inner layer, an intermediate layer, and an outer layer. Multiple connecting blocks are provided between the inner layer, an intermediate layer and an outer layer, and fixed by the top groove, the bottom groove and the V-shaped fixing components, simplifying the structural design and improving assembly efficiency.
By simplifying structural design and improving assembly efficiency, wall quality and installation difficulty are reduced, suitable for more types of buildings, and construction quality and efficiency are improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN119145548B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates generally to the field of modular building technology, and in particular to prefabricated walls. Background Art
[0002] Current prefabricated walls are usually made of high-density materials such as concrete, steel or composite materials. Although they perform well in terms of strength and durability, the high-density characteristics of these materials result in a larger mass of the wall itself. This larger mass not only increases the difficulty of transportation and installation, but also places higher requirements on the building's infrastructure, limiting its application in certain types of buildings.
[0003] The structural design of existing prefabricated walls is usually complex, involving a variety of connectors and fixings. These components require high-precision coordination during the manufacturing and installation process, which increases the difficulty of design and manufacturing. The complex structural design not only increases production time, but may also lead to errors in the assembly process, affecting the final construction quality and efficiency. The gaps in the assembled walls are large and the thermal insulation effect is poor. Summary of the invention
[0004] In order to solve the problem of low assembly efficiency of traditional prefabricated walls, the present application provides a prefabricated wall to improve assembly efficiency.
[0005] According to one aspect of the present application, there is provided an assembled wall, comprising: a composite wall, configured as an inner layer, a middle layer, and an outer layer structure, wherein a plurality of connection blocks are provided between the inner layer, the middle layer, and the outer layer; a top groove, provided at the upper portion of the composite wall, wherein the composite wall is clamped in the top groove; a bottom groove, provided at the lower portion of the composite wall, wherein the composite wall is clamped in the bottom groove; a V-shaped fixing component, provided in the bottom groove, wherein both ends of the opening of the V-shaped fixing component are respectively connected to two adjacent composite walls; wherein both ends of the opening of the V-shaped fixing component are respectively provided between the inner layer, the middle layer, and the outer layer, the middle layer of two adjacent composite walls; a bolt assembly is provided in the opening of the V-shaped fixing component, wherein the bolt assembly is used to adjust the size of the opening of the V-shaped fixing component.
[0006] In some embodiments, the top groove and the bottom groove are both U-shaped groove steel structures; wherein the U-shaped groove steel structure openings of the top groove and the bottom groove are arranged opposite to each other, and the top and bottom ends of the composite wall are respectively arranged in the U-shaped groove steel structure openings of the top groove and the bottom groove.
[0007] In some embodiments, the baffles on both sides of the bottom groove are provided with installation grooves, and the line connecting the two installation grooves is perpendicular to the length direction of the bottom groove; wherein adjacent composite walls are respectively arranged on both sides of the installation groove of the bottom groove; and the V-shaped fixing component is detachably connected to the bottom groove.
[0008] In some embodiments, the V-shaped fixing assembly is provided with two groups, and the two groups of V-shaped fixing assemblies are arranged in the bottom groove along the connecting line of the two mounting grooves, and a reinforcing plate is provided between the two V-shaped fixing assemblies. The V-shaped fixing assembly includes: a first I-shaped plate and a second I-shaped plate; wherein the first I-shaped plate and the second I-shaped plate are arranged in a vertical direction and the second I-shaped plate is arranged in the opening of the bottom groove; and a first threaded hole is provided on both sides of the second I-shaped plate; a through hole is provided in the lower part of the mounting groove of the bottom groove; the bolt assembly includes: a mounting bolt, which passes through the through hole and is threadedly connected to the first threaded hole.
[0009] In some embodiments, the V-shaped fixing assembly also includes: fixing rods, which are provided with two groups, one end of which is respectively connected to the second I-shaped plate, and the other end is arranged between the inner layer, the middle layer and the outer layer, the middle layer of two adjacent composite walls; wherein the two fixing rods are respectively hinged in the openings on both sides of the second I-shaped plate; and connecting rods, which are provided with two groups, one end of which is respectively hinged in the openings on both sides of the first I-shaped plate, and the other end is respectively hinged to the end surface of the two fixing rods close to the second I-shaped plate; a second threaded hole is provided at the center of the web of the first I-shaped plate; the bolt assembly includes: an adjusting bolt, one end of which is threadedly connected to the second threaded hole, and the other end is rotatably connected to the center of the web of the second I-shaped plate.
[0010] In some embodiments, the V-shaped fixing assembly also includes a distance adjusting assembly, which includes: a hook, which is arranged on the surface of one end of the two fixing rods away from the second I-shaped plate; a slide groove, which is provided with two groups and is respectively arranged on both sides of the surface of the middle layer of the composite wall; and a baffle rod, which is slidably arranged in the slide groove, and the baffle rod cooperates with the fixing rod; a compression spring, which is arranged on the upper part of the baffle rod, one end of which is connected to the baffle rod and the other end is connected to the top surface of the slide groove.
[0011] In some embodiments, a limit assembly is also provided in the installation groove, and the limit assembly includes: a trapezoidal block, provided on one side of the first I-shaped plate close to the installation groove; and a plurality of stop blocks, provided along the inner walls on both sides of the installation groove; and a return spring, provided between the stop block and the inner wall of the installation groove.
[0012] In some embodiments, a foaming agent spraying assembly is further provided between the inner layer, the middle layer, and the outer layer and the middle layer of the composite wall, and the foaming agent spraying assembly is used to spray heat-insulating foaming agent on the inner layer, the middle layer, and the outer layer and the middle layer, and the foaming agent spraying assembly includes: a fixed block, which is provided on the surface of the middle layer of the composite wall, and is provided with a plurality of fixed blocks, and the plurality of fixed blocks are vertically spaced; a track, which is slidably sleeved on the surface of the plurality of fixed blocks; a first cooperating rod, which is provided on the side of the track close to the V-shaped fixed assembly and cooperates with the fixed rod; a second cooperating rod, which is provided at the lower part of the first cooperating rod; an L-shaped clamping block, which is provided on the surface of the middle layer of the composite wall, between the first cooperating rod and the second cooperating rod, and cooperates with the second cooperating rod; wherein the corner of the L-shaped clamping block is hinged to the surface of the middle layer of the composite wall; a third cooperating rod, which is provided on the side of the track away from the first cooperating rod; and a foaming agent spray can, which is provided on the upper part of the third cooperating rod, and the trigger head of the foaming agent spray can cooperates with the third cooperating rod.
[0013] In some embodiments, a card slot is further provided on the inner top surface of the top groove, and the card slots are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the inner top surface of the top groove; wherein the top end of the track cooperates with the card slot.
[0014] The embodiments of the present application have the following advantages.
[0015] The composite wall is composed of a three-layer structure, namely an outer protective layer, a middle layer frame, and an inner pre-decoration layer. The protective layer can be selected from highly durable stone, easy-to-process and corrosion-resistant metal plates, etc. The middle layer is a steel structure, which is used to improve the overall strength of the composite wall. The steel structure frame can also reduce the weight of the wall and increase the service life of the wall. The pre-decoration layer is selected according to the use requirements. The three-layer structure can not only improve the sound insulation effect of the structure, but also save costs and shorten the construction period. When installing the prefabricated wall, multiple bottom grooves and top grooves are welded and assembled separately, and then the V-shaped fixing components are fixed in the bottom groove by a detachable installation method. The installation position of the V-shaped fixing components is selected according to the width of the wall, and then multiple composite walls are arranged between the bottom groove and the top groove, so that two adjacent composite walls can be A V-shaped fixing component is provided between each wall, and reserved openings are provided at the bottom of both sides of the outer layer and the inner layer of the composite wall. The reserved openings are used to accommodate bolt assemblies, which are convenient for adjusting the bolt assemblies. The openings of the V-shaped fixing components are closed by the bolt assemblies, so that the two ends of the V-shaped fixing components enter between the inner layer and the middle layer, and between the outer layer and the middle layer, and finally the two ends of the V-shaped fixing components are located at the waist of the composite wall. Then, the top, bottom and waist of the assembled wall are fixed by the top groove, the bottom groove and the V-shaped fixing component, so as to improve the installation strength of the assembled wall. When the surface of the middle layer is provided to cooperate with the workpieces at the two ends of the V-shaped fixing component, the purpose of bringing the two adjacent composite walls closer to the joint can be achieved, so that the gap between the two adjacent composite walls is reduced, and the assembly efficiency is improved.
[0016] Other features and advantages of the present invention will be described in the following description, and partly become apparent from the description, or understood by practicing the present invention. The purpose and other advantages of the present invention can be realized and obtained by the structures particularly pointed out in the written description and the accompanying drawings.
[0017] The technical solution of the present invention is further described in detail below through the accompanying drawings and embodiments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] The accompanying drawings are used to provide further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. They are used to explain the present invention together with the embodiments of the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention.
[0019] In the attached picture:
[0020] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a prefabricated wall structure according to an embodiment of the present application is shown.
[0021] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a bottom tank structure according to an embodiment of the present application is shown.
[0022] Figure 3 Show Figure 2 Magnified view of area A.
[0023] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a top groove structure according to an embodiment of the present application is shown.
[0024] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure of a V-shaped fixing assembly according to an embodiment of the present application is shown.
[0025] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of installing a V-shaped fixing assembly according to an embodiment of the present application is shown.
[0026] Figure 7 A schematic structural diagram of a foaming agent spraying assembly according to an embodiment of the present application is shown.
[0027] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the structure of a distance adjustment component according to an embodiment of the present application is shown.
[0028] Fig. 9 A schematic diagram of a composite wall structure according to an embodiment of the present application is shown.
[0029] Fig.10 A schematic structural diagram of a V-shaped fixing assembly in an initial state according to an embodiment of the present application is shown.
[0030] Reference numerals
[0031] 1-composite wall; 11-inner layer; 12-middle layer; 13-outer layer; 14-connecting block; 15-reserved opening;
[0032] 2-top slot; 21-card slot;
[0033] 3-bottom groove; 31-mounting groove; 32-through hole;
[0034] 4- V-shaped fixing assembly; 41- first I-shaped plate; 42- second I-shaped plate; 43- first threaded hole; 44- mounting bolt; 45- fixing rod; 46- connecting rod; 47- second threaded hole;
[0035] 5-reinforcement plate; 6-adjusting bolt;
[0036] 7-distance adjustment assembly; 71-hook; 72-slideway; 73-stop rod; 74-compression spring;
[0037] 8-limiting assembly; 81-trapezoidal block; 82-stopper; 83-reset spring;
[0038] 9-foaming agent spraying assembly; 91-fixing block; 92-track; 93-first cooperating rod; 94-second cooperating rod; 95-L-shaped clamping block; 96-third cooperating rod; 97-foaming agent spray tank. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0039] In order to make the purpose, scheme and advantages of the technical solution of the present application clearer, the technical solution of the embodiment of the present application will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings of the specific embodiments of the present application. Unless otherwise specified, the terms used herein have the usual meanings in the art. The same reference numerals in the drawings represent the same components.
[0040] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0041] As described above, in traditional prefabricated wall construction, the construction period is long due to the large wall mass and complex connection structure.
[0042] To at least partially address one or more of the above issues and other potential problems, see Figure 1-Figure 10The exemplary embodiment of the present application provides an assembled wall, including: a composite wall 1, which is configured as an inner layer 11, a middle layer 12, and an outer layer 13 structure, and a plurality of connecting blocks 14 are arranged between the inner layer 11, the middle layer 12, and the outer layer 13; a top groove 2, which is arranged at the upper part of the composite wall 1, and the composite wall 1 is clamped in the top groove 2; a bottom groove 3, which is arranged at the lower part of the composite wall 1, and the composite wall 1 is clamped in the bottom groove 3; a V-shaped fixing component 4, which is arranged in the bottom groove 3, and the two ends of the opening of the V-shaped fixing component 4 are respectively connected to two adjacent composite walls 1; wherein the two ends of the opening of the V-shaped fixing component 4 are respectively arranged between the inner layer 11, the middle layer 12 and the outer layer 13, the middle layer 12 of two adjacent composite walls 1; a bolt assembly is arranged in the opening of the V-shaped fixing component 4, and the bolt assembly is used to adjust the opening size of the V-shaped fixing component.
[0043] When in use, the composite wall 1 is composed of a three-layer structure, namely, a protective layer of an outer layer 13, a frame of an intermediate layer 12, and a pre-decorated layer of an inner layer 11. The protective layer can be selected from durable stone, easy-to-process and corrosion-resistant metal plates, etc. The middle layer is a steel structure, which is used to improve the overall strength of the composite wall 1. The steel structure frame can also reduce the weight of the wall and increase the service life of the wall. The pre-decorated layer can select decorative panels and other materials according to the use requirements. The three-layer structure can not only improve the sound insulation effect of the structure, but also save costs and shorten the construction period. When installing the assembled wall, multiple bottom grooves 3 and top grooves 2 are welded and assembled respectively, and then the V-shaped fixing component 4 is fixed in the bottom groove 3 in a detachable manner. The installation position of the V-shaped fixing component 4 is selected according to the width of the wall, and then multiple composite walls 1 are arranged between the bottom groove 3 and the top groove 2, so that a V-shaped fixing component 4 is provided between two adjacent composite walls 1. Reserved openings 15 are provided at the bottom of the edges of both sides of the outer layer 13 and the inner layer 11 of the composite wall 1. The reserved opening 15 is used to accommodate the bolt assembly, which is convenient for adjusting the bolt assembly. The opening of the V-shaped fixing assembly is closed by the bolt assembly, so that the two ends of the V-shaped fixing assembly enter between the inner layer 11 and the middle layer 12, and between the outer layer 13 and the middle layer 12, and finally the two ends of the V-shaped fixing assembly are located at the waist position of the composite wall 1. Then, the top groove 2, the bottom groove 3, and the V-shaped fixing assembly 4 are used to fix the top, bottom, and waist of the assembled wall, thereby improving the installation strength of the assembled wall. When the surface of the middle layer 12 is provided with workpieces for matching the two ends of the V-shaped fixing assembly 4, the purpose of bringing two adjacent composite walls 1 closer to the joint can be achieved, thereby reducing the gap between the two adjacent composite walls 1 and improving the assembly efficiency.
[0044] See also Figure 1-Figure 10In some embodiments, the top groove 2 and the bottom groove 3 are both U-shaped groove steel structures; wherein the U-shaped groove steel structure openings of the top groove 2 and the bottom groove 3 are arranged opposite to each other, and the top and bottom ends of the composite wall 1 are respectively arranged in the U-shaped groove steel structure openings of the top groove 2 and the bottom groove 3.
[0045] When in use, the top groove 2 and the bottom groove 3 are both U-shaped groove steel structures, and the openings of the U-shaped groove steel structures are respectively clamped on the top and bottom ends of the composite wall 1.
[0046] See also Figure 1-Figure 10 In some embodiments, both side baffles of the bottom groove 3 are provided with mounting grooves 31, and the line connecting the two mounting grooves 31 is perpendicular to the length direction of the bottom groove 3; wherein adjacent composite walls 1 are respectively arranged on both sides of the mounting groove 31 of the bottom groove 3; and the V-shaped fixing component 4 is detachably connected to the bottom groove 3.
[0047] When in use, the installation groove 31 is used to install the V-shaped fixing assembly 4. The installation position of the composite wall 1 can be pre-positioned through the installation groove 31, and the construction of the bolt assembly of the V-shaped fixing assembly 4 is convenient.
[0048] See also Figure 1-Figure 10 In some embodiments, the V-shaped fixing assembly 4 is provided with two groups, and the two groups of V-shaped fixing assemblies 4 are arranged in the bottom groove 3 along the connecting line of the two mounting grooves 31, and a reinforcing plate 5 is provided between the two V-shaped fixing assemblies 4. The V-shaped fixing assembly 4 includes: a first I-shaped plate 41 and a second I-shaped plate 42; wherein the first I-shaped plate 41 and the second I-shaped plate 42 are arranged in a vertical direction and the second I-shaped plate 42 is arranged in the opening of the bottom groove 3; and a first threaded hole 43 is arranged on both sides of the second I-shaped plate 42; a through hole 32 is arranged at the lower part of the mounting groove 31 of the bottom groove 3; the bolt assembly includes: a mounting bolt 44, which passes through the through hole 32 and is threadedly connected with the first threaded hole 43.
[0049] When in use, the V-shaped fixing components 4 are grouped in pairs, and each group of V-shaped fixing components 4 is connected by a reinforcing plate 5. When installing the V-shaped fixing components 4, put them into the installation groove 31 of the bottom groove 3, insert the installation bolts 44 from the outside of the bottom groove 3 into the through holes 32, screw the installation bolts 44, and make the installation bolts 44 threadedly connected with the first threaded holes 43, thereby realizing the positioning of the V-shaped fixing components 4.
[0050] See also Figure 1-Figure 10In some embodiments, the V-shaped fixing assembly 4 also includes: a fixing rod 45, which is provided with two groups, one end of the two groups of fixing rods 45 is respectively connected to the second I-shaped plate 42, and the other end is arranged between the inner layer 11, the middle layer 12 and the outer layer 13, the middle layer 12 of two adjacent composite walls 1; wherein the two fixing rods 45 are respectively hinged in the openings on both sides of the second I-shaped plate 42; and a connecting rod 46, which is provided with two groups, one end of the two groups of connecting rods 46 is respectively hinged in the openings on both sides of the first I-shaped plate 41, and the other end is respectively hinged to the end surface of the two fixing rods 45 close to the second I-shaped plate 42; a second threaded hole 47 is provided at the center of the web of the first I-shaped plate 41; the bolt assembly includes: an adjusting bolt 6, one end of which is threadedly connected to the second threaded hole 47, and the other end is rotatably connected to the center of the web of the second I-shaped plate 42.
[0051] The V-shaped fixing component 4 also includes a distance adjustment component 7, which includes: a hook 71, which is arranged on the surface of one end of the two fixing rods 45 away from the second I-shaped plate 42; a slide groove 72, which is provided with two groups and is respectively arranged on both sides of the surface of the middle layer 12 of the composite wall 1; and a baffle 73, which is slidably arranged in the slide groove 72, and the baffle 73 cooperates with the fixing rod 45; a compression spring 74, which is arranged on the upper part of the baffle 73, one end of which is connected to the baffle 73 and the other end is connected to the top surface of the slide groove 72.
[0052] When in use, the adjusting bolt 6 is screwed to rotate on the surface of the second I-shaped plate 42. When the adjusting bolt 6 rotates, it drives the first I-shaped plate 41 to move to the side away from the second I-shaped plate 42, so that the first I-shaped plate 41 rises, driving one end of the connecting rod 46 to move upward, thereby driving the end of the fixing rod 45 to swing upward continuously through the connecting rod 46, so that the fixing rod 45 enters between the inner layer 11 and the middle layer 12, and between the outer layer 13 and the middle layer 12, and finally the fixing rods 45 of the two V-shaped fixing assemblies 4 are clamped on both sides of the middle layer 12;
[0053] When the fixed rod 45 drives the hook 71 to swing, the hook 71 is hung on the lower part of the blocking rod 73. When the fixed rod 45 continues to move, the two hooks 71 move toward the center, driving the blocking rod 73 to move in the slide groove 72 and compressing the compression spring 74. When the blocking rod 73 slides in the slide groove 72, it pulls the composite wall 1 toward the center.
[0054] See also Figure 1-Figure 10 In some embodiments, a limit assembly 8 is further provided in the installation groove 31, and the limit assembly 8 includes: a trapezoidal block 81, which is provided on a side of the first I-shaped plate 41 close to the installation groove 31; and a plurality of stop blocks 82, which are provided along the inner walls on both sides of the installation groove 31; and a return spring 83, which is provided between the stop block 82 and the inner wall of the installation groove 31.
[0055] When in use, the limit assembly 8 is used to limit the height of the first I-shaped plate 41 when the adjustment bolt 6 is adjusted, so as to prevent the adjustment bolt 6 from loosening due to earthquake vibration of the composite wall 1, the opening of the two fixing rods 45 is enlarged, and the waist of the composite wall 1 cannot be supported. When the adjustment bolt 6 is screwed, the first I-shaped plate 41 rises, driving the trapezoidal block 81 to move on the stop block 82. When it abuts against the stop block 82, the return spring 83 contracts, and finally the first I-shaped plate 41 stops moving. The stop block 82 located below the first I-shaped plate 41 supports the lower part of the trapezoidal block 81.
[0056] See also Figure 1-Figure 10 In some embodiments, a foaming agent spraying assembly 9 is further provided between the inner layer 11, the middle layer 12 and the outer layer 13, the middle layer 12 of the composite wall 1, and the foaming agent spraying assembly 9 is used to spray the heat insulating foaming agent between the inner layer 11, the middle layer 12 and the outer layer 13, the middle layer 12, and the foaming agent spraying assembly 9 comprises: a fixing block 91, which is provided on the surface of the middle layer 12 of the composite wall 1, and is provided with a plurality of the fixing blocks 91, which are arranged vertically at intervals; a track 92, which is slidably sleeved on the surface of the plurality of fixing blocks 91; a first matching rod 93, which is provided on the track 92 near the V-shaped fixing assembly 4 One side, cooperates with the fixed rod 45; the second cooperating rod 94 is arranged at the lower part of the first cooperating rod 93; the L-shaped block 95 is arranged on the surface of the middle layer 12 of the composite wall 1, between the first cooperating rod 93 and the second cooperating rod 94, and cooperates with the second cooperating rod 94; wherein the corner of the L-shaped block 95 is hinged to the surface of the middle layer 12 of the composite wall 1; the third cooperating rod 96 is arranged on the side of the track 92 away from the first cooperating rod 93; and the foaming agent spray can 97 is arranged on the upper part of the third cooperating rod 96, and the trigger head of the foaming agent spray can 97 cooperates with the third cooperating rod 96.
[0057] When in use, when the fixing rod 45 swings upward, the end of the fixing rod 45 pushes the first matching rod 93, so that the first matching rod 93 moves upward, driving the track 92 to slide upward on the surface of the fixing block 91. When the track 92 rises, the second matching rod 94 pushes the bottom of the L-shaped block 95 to swing to one side until the bottom end of the second matching rod 94 contacts the top of the L-shaped block 95, and the track 92 is supported by the L-shaped block 95. When the track 92 rises, the trigger head of the foaming agent spray can 97 is pushed by the third matching rod 96, so that the foaming agent is continuously sprayed from the foaming agent spray can 97 to fill the outer layer 13, the middle layer 12, and the inner layer 11 with the foaming agent. The top and bottom ends of the composite wall 1 are closed, and the two sides are open, so that after the two composite walls 1 are brought close together, the foaming agent expands to fill the gap between the two composite walls 1.
[0058] See also Figure 1-Figure 10In some embodiments, a card slot 21 is further provided on the inner top surface of the top groove 2, and the card slots 21 are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the inner top surface of the top groove 2; wherein the top end of the rail 92 cooperates with the card slot 21.
[0059] During use, when the track 92 rises, it passes through the top of the composite wall 1 and is embedded in the slot 21, thereby further limiting the position of the composite wall 1 in the top slot 2 through the top of the track 92, preventing the top of the composite wall 1 from shaking in the top slot 2 along the length direction of the top slot 2.
[0060] The embodiments of the present application have been described above, and the above description is exemplary, not exhaustive, and is not limited to the disclosed embodiments. Many modifications and changes will be apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the described embodiments.
[0061] The terms used in this document are selected to best explain the principles of the embodiments, practical applications or technical improvements in the marketplace, or to enable other ordinary technicians in this technical field to understand the embodiments disclosed herein.
[0062] The above are only optional embodiments of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. An assembled wall, characterized in that: include: The composite wall (1) is configured into a structure of an inner layer (11), a middle layer (12), and an outer layer (13), wherein a plurality of connecting blocks (14) are provided between the inner layer (11), the middle layer (12), and the outer layer (13); A top groove (2) is arranged on the upper part of the composite wall (1), and the composite wall (1) is clamped in the top groove (2); A bottom groove (3) is arranged at the lower part of the composite wall (1), and the composite wall (1) is clamped in the bottom groove (3); The V-shaped fixing component (4) is arranged in the bottom groove (3), and the two ends of the opening of the V-shaped fixing component (4) are respectively connected to two adjacent composite walls (1); wherein The two ends of the opening of the V-shaped fixing component (4) are respectively arranged between the inner layer (11), the middle layer (12) and the outer layer (13), the middle layer (12) of two adjacent composite walls (1); A bolt assembly is provided in the opening of the V-shaped fixing assembly (4), and the bolt assembly is used to adjust the size of the opening of the V-shaped fixing assembly; The top trough (2) and the bottom trough (3) are both U-shaped trough steel structures; wherein The U-shaped groove steel structure openings of the top groove (2) and the bottom groove (3) are arranged opposite to each other, and the top end and the bottom end of the composite wall (1) are respectively arranged in the U-shaped groove steel structure openings of the top groove (2) and the bottom groove (3); The baffles on both sides of the bottom groove (3) are provided with mounting grooves (31), and the line connecting the two mounting grooves (31) is perpendicular to the length direction of the bottom groove (3); wherein Adjacent composite walls (1) are respectively arranged on both sides of the installation groove (31) of the bottom groove (3); The V-shaped fixing assembly (4) is detachably connected to the bottom groove (3); The V-shaped fixing components (4) are provided in two groups. The two groups of V-shaped fixing components (4) are arranged in the bottom groove (3) at intervals along the connecting line of the two mounting grooves (31). A reinforcing plate (5) is provided between the two V-shaped fixing components. The V-shaped fixing components (4) include: A first I-shaped plate (41) and a second I-shaped plate (42); wherein The first I-shaped plate (41) and the second I-shaped plate (42) are arranged at intervals in the vertical direction, and the second I-shaped plate (42) is arranged in the opening of the bottom groove (3); and First threaded holes (43) are provided on both sides of the second I-shaped plate (42); A through hole (32) is provided at the lower portion of the mounting groove (31) of the bottom groove (3); The bolt kit includes: A mounting bolt (44) passing through the through hole (32) and being threadedly connected to the first threaded hole (43); The V-shaped fixing assembly (4) further comprises: Two groups of fixing rods (45) are provided, one end of each of the two groups of fixing rods (45) is connected to the second I-shaped plate (42), and the other end is provided between the inner layer (11), the middle layer (12) and the outer layer (13), the middle layer (12) of two adjacent composite walls (1); The two fixing rods (45) are respectively hinged to the openings on both sides of the second I-shaped plate (42); and Two groups of connecting rods (46) are provided, one end of each of the two groups of connecting rods (46) is hinged to the openings on both sides of the first I-shaped plate (41), and the other end is hinged to the surface of one end of the two fixing rods (45) close to the second I-shaped plate (42); A second threaded hole (47) is provided at the center of the web of the first I-shaped plate (41); Bolt Kit includes: An adjusting bolt (6), one end of which is threadedly connected to the second threaded hole (47), and the other end of which is rotatably connected to the center of the web of the second I-shaped plate (42); The V-shaped fixing assembly (4) further comprises a distance adjustment assembly (7), wherein the distance adjustment assembly (7) comprises: A hook (71) is provided on a surface of one end of the two fixing rods (45) away from the second I-shaped plate (42); There are two groups of slide grooves (72), which are respectively arranged on both sides of the surface of the middle layer (12) of the composite wall (1); and a blocking rod (73) slidably disposed in the sliding groove (72), the blocking rod (73) cooperating with the fixing rod (45); A compression spring (74) is disposed on the upper portion of the blocking rod (73), with one end connected to the blocking rod (73) and the other end connected to the inner top surface of the slide groove (72).
2. The assembled wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limit assembly (8) is also provided in the installation groove (31), and the limit assembly (8) comprises: a trapezoidal block (81) disposed on a side of the first I-shaped plate (41) close to the mounting groove (31); and A plurality of stoppers (82) are arranged along inner walls on both sides of the mounting groove (31); A return spring (83) is disposed between the stopper (82) and the inner wall of the mounting groove (31).
3. The assembled wall according to claim 2, characterized in that: A foaming agent spraying assembly (9) is further provided between the inner layer (11), the middle layer (12) and the outer layer (13) and the middle layer (12) of the composite wall (1). The foaming agent spraying assembly (9) is used to spray a heat insulating foaming agent between the inner layer (11), the middle layer (12) and the outer layer (13) and the middle layer (12). The foaming agent spraying assembly (9) comprises: A fixing block (91) is arranged on the surface of the middle layer (12) of the composite wall (1), and a plurality of fixing blocks (91) are provided, wherein the plurality of fixing blocks (91) are arranged vertically at intervals; A track (92) slidably sleeved on the surfaces of the plurality of fixed blocks (91); A first matching rod (93) is disposed on a side of the track (92) close to the V-shaped fixing assembly (4) and matches the fixing rod (45); A second matching rod (94) is disposed at the lower portion of the first matching rod (93); The L-shaped clamping block (95) is arranged on the surface of the middle layer (12) of the composite wall (1), between the first matching rod (93) and the second matching rod (94), and matches with the second matching rod (94); wherein The corner of the L-shaped block (95) is hinged to the surface of the middle layer (12) of the composite wall (1); a third cooperating rod (96) disposed on a side of the track (92) away from the first cooperating rod (93); and The foaming agent spray can (97) is arranged on the upper part of the third cooperating rod (96), and the trigger head of the foaming agent spray can (97) cooperates with the third cooperating rod (96).
4. The assembled wall according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner top surface of the top groove (2) is also provided with a clamping groove (21), and the clamping grooves (21) are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the inner top surface of the top groove (2); wherein The top end of the track (92) cooperates with the slot (21).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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