A textile yarn toughness testing device

By designing automatic circulation placing mechanisms and motor -driven rolling roller tight roller systems, the problem that the existing yarn tough detection equipment cannot continue to be tested and manually operates cumbersome, and the full length of the yarn is comprehensively detected and automated. Reduce labor intensity.

CN119147397BActive Publication Date: 2025-01-28HAIYANG YINGLUN TEXTILE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411641268.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-18
Publication Date
2025-01-28
Estimated Expiration
2044-11-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing textile yarn toughness detection equipment cannot continue to conduct comprehensive inspection after the yarn is broken, and the broken yarn is re-placed on the rolling roller requires manual operation, which is cumbersome and has high labor intensity.

Method used

The tough detection device of the textile yarn is designed, which contains a circular placement mechanism that can automatically place the end of the broken yarn on the rolling roller, and use the motor roll collection roller and pressure roller to achieve the full length of the yarn to achieve the full length of the yarn Toughness detection.

Benefits of technology

The comprehensiveness of the toughness detection of the yar is realized, the manual operation is reduced, the labor intensity of the workers is reduced, and the problem of the scorching end of the yarn is wrapped with the residual yarn.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention belongs to the field of textile processing technology, specifically, a textile yarn toughness detection device, including a workbench, both sides of the upper end surface of the workbench are fixedly connected with support plates, the upper end of the support plate is rotatably provided with a winding roller, one side of the winding roller is fixedly connected with a limit rod, the limit rod is slidably connected with a clamping roller, one side of the upper end surface of the workbench is fixedly connected with a frame, the middle part of the upper end of the frame is slidably connected with a reciprocating rod, the lower end of the reciprocating rod is fixedly connected with an impact block, and the workbench is provided with a circulating placement mechanism for placing the broken yarn end on the winding roller again. The present invention realizes the use of a circulating placement mechanism, and after the yarn breaks, the broken end of the yarn can be placed on the winding roller again and fixed, and the toughness detection work can be performed again, so that multiple groups of data on the yarn break position, break shape and impact number can be recorded, thereby improving the comprehensiveness of the yarn toughness evaluation.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of textile processing, in particular to a textile yarn toughness detection device. Background Art

[0002] Textile is a process of processing fiber materials into yarn, fabric or finished products. During the production and processing of yarn, the toughness of the yarn needs to be tested. The toughness test can reflect the resistance of the yarn when subjected to external forces, so as to timely discover quality problems in the yarn, such as insufficient fiber strength, loose yarn structure, etc., and then ensure that the yarn meets the production and use requirements.

[0003] The patent with announcement number CN219799025U discloses a textile yarn toughness testing device, and its technical highlights are: it includes a workbench, a fixed frame is fixedly installed on the surface of the workbench, two groups of relatively distributed rotating rods are rotatably installed on the opposite side walls of the fixed frame, a winding roller is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating rod, yarn is wound between the winding rollers, one end of one group of rotating rods extends out of the fixed frame and is connected to a driving motor, the inner cavity of the fixed frame is provided with a detection rod located above the yarn, the fixed frame is provided with a control mechanism that cooperates with the detection rod, the control mechanism includes an installation assembly and a detection assembly, the installation assembly is located between the side walls of the fixed frame and is connected to the detection rod, the detection assembly includes an impact part and a lifting part, the impact part is connected to the installation assembly, and the lifting part is located in the inner cavity of the fixed frame and is connected to the impact part.

[0004] However, the above technical solution still has the following deficiencies in practical application:

[0005] The yarn toughness is tested by using two winding rollers to wind up the yarn and impacting the yarn at the same time. When the yarn toughness is unqualified, the yarn will break, and then the break position, break shape and number of impacts are recorded to achieve toughness detection. However, usually, in order to obtain more accurate toughness data, multiple data need to be recorded. These data can be used for subsequent analysis and comparison to evaluate the overall toughness performance of the yarn. Therefore, after the yarn breaks, it is necessary to continue to wind and impact the yarn, and continue to record the break position, break shape and number of impacts. However, in the above technical solution, when the yarn breaks, the toughness detection work ends, which will result in an incomplete assessment of the toughness, and when the broken yarn is placed on the winding roller again, it still needs to be done manually. The whole process is relatively cumbersome, which increases the labor intensity of the workers.

[0006] To this end, the present invention provides a textile yarn toughness detection device. Summary of the invention

[0007] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art and solve at least one technical problem raised in the background technology, the present invention proposes a textile yarn toughness detection device.

[0008] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problem is: a textile yarn toughness detection device, comprising a workbench, both sides of the upper end surface of the workbench are fixedly connected to support plates, a winding roller is rotatably arranged on the upper end of the support plate, one side of the winding roller is fixedly connected to a limiting rod, the limiting rod is slidably connected to a pressing roller, one side of the upper end surface of the workbench is fixedly connected to a frame body, the middle part of the upper end of the frame body is slidably connected to a reciprocating rod, the lower end of the reciprocating rod is fixedly connected to an impact block, and a circulating placement mechanism for placing the broken yarn end on the winding roller again is arranged on the workbench;

[0009] The cyclic placement mechanism comprises a displacement plate slidably connected to one side of the end surface of the workbench, both sides of the upper end surface of the displacement plate are slidably connected to adjustment rods, and one side of the upper end of the adjustment rod is fixedly connected to a limiting ring.

[0010] Preferably, one side of the clamping roller is threadedly connected to a threaded rod 2, one end of the threaded rod 2 is rotatably arranged on the winding roller, one side of the winding roller is fixedly connected to a motor 4, and the output end of the motor 4 is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod 2.

[0011] Preferably, a motor 1 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the front end surface of the front support plate, and the output end of the motor 1 is fixedly connected to the winding roller.

[0012] Preferably, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end surface of the frame, a motor 2 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the front end surface of the fixing plate, a connecting rod 1 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 2, one end of the connecting rod 1 is rotatably set on the fixing plate, one end of the connecting rod 1 is rotatably set with a connecting rod 2, and one end of the connecting rod 2 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the reciprocating rod.

[0013] Preferably, two sliding columns are slidably connected to one side of the limiting ring, and an arc-shaped plate is fixedly connected to one end of the sliding column.

[0014] Preferably, a spring is sleeved on one side of the sliding column, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding column, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to one side of the limiting ring.

[0015] Preferably, one end of the displacement plate is threadedly connected to a threaded rod one, both ends of the threaded rod one are rotatably arranged on the workbench, one side of the upper end surface of the workbench is fixedly connected to a motor three, and the output end of the motor three is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod one.

[0016] Preferably, the lower end of the adjusting rod is threadedly connected to a bidirectional threaded rod, both ends of the bidirectional threaded rod are rotatably arranged on the displacement plate, a motor six is ​​fixedly connected to one side of the upper end surface of the displacement plate, and the output end of the motor six is ​​fixedly connected to one end of the bidirectional threaded rod.

[0017] Preferably, a transverse rod is slidably connected to the front end of the right side of the upper end surface of the workbench, two sliding rods are slidably connected to the upper end of the transverse rod, one end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to a mounting block, and the rear end surface of the mounting block is fixedly connected to a disengaging column.

[0018] Preferably, the lower end of the transverse rod is threadedly connected to a threaded rod three, both ends of the threaded rod three are rotatably set on the workbench, a motor five is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end surface of the workbench, the output end of the motor five is fixedly connected to the end of the threaded rod three, an electric push rod two is fixedly connected to the upper side of the front end surface of the transverse rod, the piston end of the electric push rod two is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting block, a scraper ring is sleeved on the opening column and slidably connected, an electric push rod one is fixedly connected to one side of the front end surface of the mounting block, and the piston end of the electric push rod one is fixedly connected to one side of the scraper ring.

[0019] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0020] 1. A textile yarn toughness detection device described in the present invention places one end of the yarn to be tested for toughness between the left winding roller and the pressure roller, and then uses motor four to drive threaded rod two to rotate, so that the pressure roller can be moved close to the winding roller to press the yarn, and then the yarn is wound around the pressure roller and the winding roller to achieve the winding of the yarn, and then the other end of the yarn is placed between the pressure roller and the winding roller on the right, and the pressure roller is also used to press it, and then the motors one on both sides rotate simultaneously to transport the yarn to the right, so that different positions of the yarn are aligned with the impact block, and then the motor two drives the connecting rod one to rotate, and the reciprocating rod and the impact block are moved up and down with the cooperation of the connecting rod two, so that the impact block impacts the yarn, thereby realizing the toughness detection of the entire length of the yarn and improving the comprehensiveness of the detection.

[0021] 2. The textile yarn toughness detection device described in the present invention utilizes a circulating placement mechanism, which can place the broken end of the yarn back on the take-up roller and fix it after the yarn breaks, and perform toughness detection again, so as to record multiple sets of data on yarn breakage position, breakage shape and impact number, thereby improving the comprehensiveness of yarn toughness evaluation and, at the same time, eliminating the need to manually place the broken yarn on the take-up roller, which is more convenient and labor-saving, and reduces the labor intensity of workers. In addition, since the yarn is always in contact with the two arc plates under the action of elastic force, the yarn can slide between the two arc plates under the action of traction, and will not separate from the limit rings when it breaks, thereby ensuring that the broken end of the yarn can be smoothly placed on the take-up roller. In addition, when the yarn breaks, the take-up roller is driven to rotate to an angle where the pressure roller is above it, and the pressure roller is away from the take-up roller. The yarn hanging on the pushing post can be pushed off by the pushing post, thereby realizing the removal of the yarn hanging on the pushing post, and avoiding the situation that the yarn on the pushing post and the winding roller are entangled with each other after the broken end of the yarn is put back on the right winding roller, thereby ensuring the smooth progress of the subsequent toughness test work, and when the remaining yarn is hung on the pushing post, the scraper ring is driven to slide on the pushing post until the scraper ring moves to the end of the pushing post, so as to push the yarn hanging on the pushing post off, thereby realizing the removal of the yarn hanging on the pushing post, and avoiding the situation that the yarn on the pushing post and the winding roller are entangled with each other due to the accumulation of more yarn on the surface of the pushing post, thereby affecting the stripping effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the local three-dimensional structure of the frame;

[0025] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the winding roller;

[0026] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure at the displacement plate;

[0027] Figure 5 1. It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure at the limiting ring;

[0028] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure at the column;

[0029] Figure 7It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure at the impact block;

[0030] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure at the installation block.

[0031] In the figure: 1. workbench; 2. support plate; 3. winding roller; 4. motor 1; 5. threaded rod 1; 6. frame; 7. fixed plate; 8. motor 2; 9. impact block; 10. displacement plate; 11. motor 6; 12. bidirectional threaded rod; 13. motor 3; 14. adjusting rod; 15. limiting ring; 16. arc plate; 17. sliding column; 18. spring; 19. clamping roller; 20. limiting rod; 21. threaded rod 2; 22. motor 4; 23. transverse rod; 24. threaded rod 3; 25. motor 5; 26. mounting block; 27. pushing column; 28. electric push rod 1; 29. ​​scraper ring; 30. connecting rod 1; 31. connecting rod 2; 32. reciprocating rod; 33. electric push rod 2; 34. sliding rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0033] Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 8 The present invention provides a technical solution: a textile yarn toughness detection device, comprising a workbench 1, both sides of the upper end surface of the workbench 1 are fixedly connected with a support plate 2, a winding roller 3 is rotatably arranged on the upper end of the support plate 2, one side of the winding roller 3 is fixedly connected with a limit rod 20, the limit rod 20 is slidably connected with a pressing roller 19, one side of the upper end surface of the workbench 1 is fixedly connected with a frame body 6, the middle part of the upper end of the frame body 6 is slidably connected with a reciprocating rod 32, the lower end of the reciprocating rod 32 is fixedly connected with an impact block 9, and a circulating placement mechanism for placing the broken yarn end on the winding roller 3 again is arranged on the workbench 1;

[0034] The circulating placement mechanism includes a displacement plate 10 slidably connected to one side of the upper end surface of the workbench 1, and both sides of the upper end surface of the displacement plate 10 are slidably connected to adjustment rods 14, and one side of the upper end of the adjustment rod 14 is fixedly connected to a limit ring 15.

[0035] In this embodiment, Figure 1-Figure 3 , Figure 7 As shown, one side of the clamping roller 19 is threadedly connected to a threaded rod 21, one end of the threaded rod 21 is rotatably set on the winding roller 3, one side of the winding roller 3 is fixedly connected to a motor 4 22, and the output end of the motor 4 22 is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod 21.

[0036] A motor 4 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the front end surface of the front support plate 2, and an output end of the motor 4 is fixedly connected to the winding roller 3.

[0037] A fixing plate 7 is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end surface of the frame 6, a motor 2 8 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the front end surface of the fixing plate 7, a connecting rod 1 30 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 2 8, one end of the connecting rod 1 30 is rotatably set on the fixing plate 7, one end of the connecting rod 1 30 is rotatably set with a connecting rod 2 31, and one end of the connecting rod 2 31 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the reciprocating rod 32.

[0038] Specifically, one end of the yarn to be tested for toughness is placed between the left winding roller 3 and the pressure roller 19, and then the motor four 22 is used to drive the threaded rod two 21 to rotate, so that the pressure roller 19 can be moved close to the winding roller 3 to press the yarn, and then the yarn is wound around the pressure roller 19 and the winding roller 3 to achieve the winding of the yarn, and then the other end of the yarn is placed between the pressure roller 19 and the winding roller 3 on the right, and it is also pressed by the pressure roller 19, and then the motors 14 on both sides rotate simultaneously to transport the yarn to the right, so that different positions of the yarn are aligned with the impact block 9, and then the motor two 8 is used to drive the connecting rod one 30 to rotate, and the reciprocating rod 32 and the impact block 9 are moved up and down with the cooperation of the connecting rod two 31, so that the impact block 9 impacts the yarn, thereby realizing the toughness test of the entire length of the yarn and improving the comprehensiveness of the test.

[0039] In this embodiment, Figure 1-Figure 6 , Figure 8 As shown, two sliding posts 17 are slidably connected to one side of the limiting ring 15 , and an arc plate 16 is fixedly connected to one end of the sliding post 17 .

[0040] A spring 18 is sleeved on one side of the sliding column 17 , one end of the spring 18 is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding column 17 , and the other end of the spring 18 is fixedly connected to one side of the limiting ring 15 .

[0041] One end of the displacement plate 10 is threadedly connected to a threaded rod 5, both ends of the threaded rod 5 are rotatably set on the workbench 1, one side of the upper end surface of the workbench 1 is fixedly connected to a motor 3 13, and the output end of the motor 3 13 is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod 5.

[0042] The lower end of the adjusting rod 14 is threadedly connected to a bidirectional threaded rod 12, both ends of the bidirectional threaded rod 12 are rotatably set on the displacement plate 10, and one side of the upper end surface of the displacement plate 10 is fixedly connected to a motor 6 11, and the output end of the motor 6 11 is fixedly connected to one end of the bidirectional threaded rod 12.

[0043] A transverse rod 23 is slidably connected to the front end of the right side of the upper end surface of the workbench 1, and two slide rods 34 are slidably connected to the upper end of the transverse rod 23. One end of the slide rod 34 is fixedly connected to a mounting block 26, and a rear end surface of the mounting block 26 is fixedly connected to a disengaging column 27.

[0044] The lower end of the transverse rod 23 is threadedly connected with a threaded rod three 24, and both ends of the threaded rod three 24 are rotatably set on the workbench 1, and a motor five 25 is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end surface of the workbench 1, and the output end of the motor five 25 is fixedly connected to the end of the threaded rod three 24, and an electric push rod two 33 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the front end surface of the transverse rod 23, and the piston end of the electric push rod two 33 is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting block 26, and a scraper ring 29 is sleeved on the push column 27 and slidably connected, and an electric push rod one 28 is fixedly connected to one side of the front end surface of the mounting block 26, and the piston end of the electric push rod one 28 is fixedly connected to one side of the scraper ring 29.

[0045] Specifically, when the existing textile yarn toughness testing equipment is in use, it uses two winding rollers 3 to wind up the yarn, and at the same time cooperates with the method of impacting the yarn to test the toughness of the yarn. When the yarn toughness is unqualified, the yarn will break, and then the break position, break shape and impact number are recorded to achieve toughness testing. However, usually, in order to obtain more accurate toughness data, it is necessary to record multiple data, which can be used for subsequent analysis and comparison to evaluate the overall toughness performance of the yarn. Therefore, after the yarn breaks, it is necessary to continue to wind and impact the yarn, and continue to record the break position, break shape and impact number. However, in the prior art, when the yarn breaks, the toughness testing work ends, which will result in an incomplete evaluation of the toughness, and when the broken yarn is placed back on the winding roller 3, it still needs to be done manually. The whole process is relatively cumbersome, which increases the labor intensity of the workers.

[0046] The yarn is then pulled back by the two rollers 15 and the two rollers 16 move in a rotational direction so that the yarn can be pulled back and the two rollers 16 move in a rotational direction so that the yarn can be pulled back and the two rollers 16 move in a rotational direction so that the yarn can be pulled back and the two rollers 16 move in a rotational direction so that the yarn can be pulled back and the two rollers 16 move in a rotational direction so that the yarn can be pulled back and the two rollers 16 move in a rotational direction so that the yarn can be pulled back and the two rollers 16 move in a rotational direction so that the yarn can be pulled back and the two rollers 16 move in a rotational direction so that the yarn can be pulled back and the two rollers 16 move in a rotational direction so that the yarn can be pulled back and the two rollers 16 move in a rotational direction so that the yarn can be pulled back and the two rollers 16 move in a rotational direction so that the yarn can be pulled back and the two rollers 16 move in a rotational direction so that the yarn can be pulled back and the two rollers 16 move in a rotational direction so that the yarn can be pulled back and the two rollers 16 move in a rotational direction The limiting rings 15 move away from each other, and the yarn falls onto the winding roller 3, and then the limiting ring 15 is driven to reset to the leftmost side, and the pressing roller 19 on the right side presses the yarn onto the winding roller 3 again. At this time, the winding rollers 3 on both sides rotate simultaneously again, and the conveying effect of the yarn can be achieved again, and the toughness detection work can be carried out. By repeating the above operation repeatedly, multiple sets of data on the yarn breakage position, breakage shape and impact number can be recorded, thereby improving the comprehensiveness of the yarn toughness evaluation. At the same time, it also saves the process of manually placing the broken yarn on the winding roller 3, which is more convenient and labor-saving, and reduces the labor intensity of the workers. In addition, since the yarn is always in contact with the two arc plates 16 under the action of elastic force, the yarn can slide between the two arc plates 16 under the action of traction, and the yarn will not be separated from the limiting rings 15 when it breaks, thereby ensuring that the broken end of the yarn can be smoothly placed on the winding roller 3;

[0047] Since there is still some yarn remaining on the right winding roller 3 when the yarn breaks, after the broken end of the yarn is placed again on the right winding roller 3, the broken end of the yarn may be entangled with the remaining yarn, thereby affecting the subsequent toughness detection work. Therefore, when the yarn breaks, the winding roller 3 is driven to rotate to the angle where the pressure roller 19 is above it, and the pressure roller 19 is away from the winding roller 3, and then the electric push rod 2 33 is used to drive the mounting block 26 to move backward, so that the pushing column 27 passes through the gap between the remaining yarn and the pressure roller 19, and then the motor 5 25 drives the threaded rod 3 24 to rotate, so that the transverse rod 23 slides to the right, and the pushing column 27 can be used to peel off the yarn remaining on the winding roller 3. At this time, the yarn remaining on the winding roller 3 is The yarn hanging on the dispersing column 27 is hung on the dispersing column 27, thereby realizing the cleaning of the yarn remaining on the winding roller 3, and avoiding the situation that the broken end of the yarn and the remaining yarn are entangled with each other after the broken end of the yarn is placed again on the right winding roller 3, thereby ensuring the smooth progress of the subsequent toughness detection work. In addition, when the remaining yarn is hung on the dispersing column 27, the electric push rod 28 is used to drive the scraper ring 29 to slide on the dispersing column 27 until the scraper ring 29 moves to the end of the dispersing column 27, so that the yarn hanging on the dispersing column 27 can be pushed off, thereby realizing the cleaning of the yarn hanging on the dispersing column 27, and avoiding the situation that the dispersing column 27 and the yarn on the winding roller 3 are entangled with each other during subsequent use due to the accumulation of more yarn on the surface of the dispersing column 27, thereby affecting its stripping effect.

[0048] Working principle: one end of the yarn to be tested for toughness is placed between the left winding roller 3 and the pressure roller 19, and then the motor four 22 is used to drive the threaded rod two 21 to rotate, so that the pressure roller 19 can be moved closer to the winding roller 3 to press the yarn, and then the yarn is wound around the pressure roller 19 and the winding roller 3 to achieve the winding of the yarn, and then the other end of the yarn is placed between the pressure roller 19 and the winding roller 3 on the right, and the pressure roller 19 is also used to press it, and then the motor one 4 on both sides rotates at the same time to transport the yarn to the right, so that different positions of the yarn are aligned with the impact block 9, and then the motor two 8 is used to drive the connecting rod one 30 to rotate, and at the connecting rod two 31, the reciprocating rod 32 and the impact block 9 move back and forth up and down, so that the impact block 9 impacts the yarn, thereby realizing the toughness detection of the whole length of the yarn and improving the comprehensiveness of the detection. During the winding process of the yarn, it passes between the two limit rings 15 and fits with the two arc plates 16 under the action of the spring 18. When the yarn breaks, the two winding rollers 3 stop rotating, and the yarn loses traction and falls under the action of gravity. Then the winding roller 3 on the left is driven to rotate again, so that the broken end of the yarn approaches the limit ring 15. When the broken end of the yarn fits with the two arc plates 16, the motor three 13 is used to drive the threaded rod one 5 to rotate, so that The displacement plate 10 moves from left to right to drive the broken end of the yarn to move from left to right. At the same time, the winding roller 3 on the left continues to rotate to unwind the yarn, and drives the pressure roller 19 on the right to move away from the winding roller 3 on the right, so that a gap is generated between the two until the limiting ring 15 passes through the gap. At this time, the broken end of the yarn is between the pressure roller 19 and the winding roller 3, and then the two limiting rings 15 are driven away from each other, and the yarn falls onto the winding roller 3, and then the limiting ring 15 is driven to reset to the leftmost side, and the pressure roller 19 on the right presses the yarn on the winding roller 3 again. At this time, the winding rollers 3 on both sides rotate simultaneously again, and the yarn can be transported again. The delivery effect is achieved, and toughness detection is performed. The above operation is repeated repeatedly to record multiple sets of data on yarn breakage positions, breakage forms, and impact times, thereby improving the comprehensiveness of the yarn toughness evaluation. At the same time, the process of manually placing the broken yarn on the winding roller 3 is omitted, which is more convenient and labor-saving, and reduces the labor intensity of workers. Moreover, since the yarn is always in contact with the two arc plates 16 under the action of elastic force, the yarn can slide between the two arc plates 16 under the action of traction, and the yarn will not be separated from the limit rings 15 when it breaks, thereby ensuring that the broken end of the yarn can be smoothly placed on the winding roller 3;Since there is still some yarn remaining on the right winding roller 3 when the yarn breaks, after the broken end of the yarn is placed again on the right winding roller 3, the broken end of the yarn may be entangled with the remaining yarn, thereby affecting the subsequent toughness detection work. Therefore, when the yarn breaks, the winding roller 3 is driven to rotate to the angle where the pressure roller 19 is above it, and the pressure roller 19 is away from the winding roller 3, and then the electric push rod 2 33 is used to drive the mounting block 26 to move backward, so that the pushing column 27 passes through the gap between the remaining yarn and the pressure roller 19, and then the motor 5 25 drives the threaded rod 3 24 to rotate, so that the transverse rod 23 slides to the right, and the pushing column 27 can be used to peel off the yarn remaining on the winding roller 3. At this time, the yarn remaining on the winding roller 3 is Hanging on the spreading column 27, the yarn remaining on the winding roller 3 is cleared, and the situation that the broken end of the yarn is entangled with the remaining yarn after it is re-placed on the right winding roller 3 is avoided, and the subsequent toughness detection work is smoothly carried out. In addition, when the remaining yarn is hung on the spreading column 27, the electric push rod 28 drives the scraper ring 29 to slide on the spreading column 27 until the scraper ring 29 moves to the end of the spreading column 27, and the yarn hanging on the spreading column 27 can be pushed off, thereby realizing the removal of the yarn hanging on the spreading column 27, and avoiding the situation that the spreading column 27 and the yarn on the winding roller 3 are entangled with each other during subsequent use due to the accumulation of more yarn on the surface of the spreading column 27, which affects its stripping effect. ;

[0049] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A textile yarn toughness testing device, comprising a workbench (1), characterized in that: The upper end surface of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected to support plates (2) on both sides, the upper end of the support plate (2) is rotatably provided with a winding roller (3), one side of the winding roller (3) is fixedly connected to a limit rod (20), the limit rod (20) is slidably connected to a pressure roller (19), one side of the upper end surface of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected to a frame (6), the middle part of the upper end of the frame (6) is slidably connected to a reciprocating rod (32), the lower end of the reciprocating rod (32) is fixedly connected to an impact block (9), and the workbench (1) is provided with a circulating placement mechanism for placing the broken yarn end on the winding roller (3) again; The cyclic placement mechanism comprises a displacement plate (10) slidably connected to one side of the upper end surface of the workbench (1), and the upper end surface of the displacement plate (10) is slidably connected to both sides of the adjustment rod (14), and the upper end of the adjustment rod (14) is fixedly connected to a limit ring (15). One side of the pressure roller (19) is threadedly connected to a second threaded rod (21), and one end of the second threaded rod (21) is rotatably arranged on the winding roller (3), and one side of the winding roller (3) is fixedly connected to a fourth motor (22), and the output end of the fourth motor (22) is fixedly connected to one end of the second threaded rod (21). One side of the limit ring (15) is slidably connected to two sliding columns (17), and one end of the sliding column (17) is fixedly connected to an arc plate (16), and one side of the sliding column (17) is sleeved with a spring (18). One end of the spring (18) is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding column (17), and the other end of the spring (18) is fixedly connected to one side of the limiting ring (15). One end of the displacement plate (10) is threadedly connected to a threaded rod (5), and both ends of the threaded rod (5) are rotatably arranged on the workbench (1). One side of the upper end surface of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected to a motor (13), and the output end of the motor (13) is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod (5). The lower end of the adjustment rod (14) is threadedly connected to a bidirectional threaded rod (12), and both ends of the bidirectional threaded rod (12) are rotatably arranged on the displacement plate (10). One side of the upper end surface of the displacement plate (10) is fixedly connected to a motor (11), and the output end of the motor (11) is fixedly connected to one end of the bidirectional threaded rod (12).

2. A textile yarn toughness detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor 1 (4) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the front end surface of the front support plate (2), and the output end of the motor 1 (4) is fixedly connected to the winding roller (3).

3. A textile yarn toughness detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing plate (7) is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end surface of the frame (6); a motor 2 (8) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the front end surface of the fixing plate (7); a connecting rod 1 (30) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 2 (8); one end of the connecting rod 1 (30) is rotatably arranged on the fixing plate (7); one end of the connecting rod 1 (30) is rotatably arranged with a connecting rod 2 (31); one end of the connecting rod 2 (31) is rotatably connected to the upper end of the reciprocating rod (32).

4. A textile yarn toughness detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front end of the right side of the upper end surface of the workbench (1) is slidably connected to a transverse rod (23), the upper end of the transverse rod (23) is slidably connected to two slide rods (34), one end of the slide rod (34) is fixedly connected to a mounting block (26), and the rear end surface of the mounting block (26) is fixedly connected to a dislodging column (27).

5. A textile yarn toughness detection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lower end of the transverse rod (23) is threadedly connected to a threaded rod three (24), and both ends of the threaded rod three (24) are rotatably arranged on the workbench (1). A motor five (25) is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end surface of the workbench (1), and the output end of the motor five (25) is fixedly connected to the end of the threaded rod three (24). The upper side of the front end surface of the transverse rod (23) is fixedly connected to an electric push rod two (33), and the piston end of the electric push rod two (33) is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting block (26). A scraper ring (29) is sleeved on the opening column (27) and slidably connected thereto. An electric push rod one (28) is fixedly connected to one side of the front end surface of the mounting block (26), and the piston end of the electric push rod one (28) is fixedly connected to one side of the scraper ring (29).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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    CN219799025U

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