Battery pack pop-up assembly, rechargeable battery assembly and rechargeable battery assembly capable of popping up batteries
The battery pack ejection assembly simplifies battery replacement by using a spring and electromagnet mechanism to pop out and store battery packs safely, addressing the inconvenience and wear issues of existing systems.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411248352.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-06
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-17
AI Technical Summary
Existing battery replacement systems are inconvenient and complicated due to the need for users to manually open and close sealed spaces to replace battery packs, which can lead to external damage and increased wear and tear.
A battery pack ejection assembly with a fixing assembly and connecting assembly that uses a first and second fixing member, a circulating track member, and a spring mechanism to facilitate easy ejection and storage of battery packs, along with a limiting steel wire and electromagnet system for stable connection and magnetic repulsion.
Enables convenient and safe battery pack replacement by allowing the battery pack to pop out and be stored easily, reducing wear and tear, and ensuring accurate electrical connections during the process.
Smart Images

Figure CN119154443A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of battery charging technology, and more particularly to a battery pack ejection assembly, a rechargeable battery assembly, and a rechargeable battery assembly capable of ejecting a battery. Background Art
[0002] In modern life, whether it is for the need of low-carbon life or for the convenience of life, social shared green energy products are becoming more and more abundant. For movable shared green energy products, in order to ensure long-term use, they must either have a fixed charging scene or a design that allows convenient battery replacement. For small products such as power banks, having a fixed charging scene is relatively economical and convenient. However, for larger electrical appliances such as bicycles, a design that allows convenient battery replacement is obviously more suitable. So how can battery replacement be made convenient?
[0003] In the prior art, the user needs to open the space on the appliance for placing the mobile power supply, take out the exhausted mobile power supply, and put in a new fully charged mobile power supply. Since the mobile power supply itself needs to be protected from external damage, the space for placing the mobile power supply is mostly relatively sealed, and the mobile power supply also needs to be limited, which makes replacing the mobile power supply more complicated.
[0004] In summary, the replacement convenience of mobile power supplies in the prior art is relatively poor, so there is room for further improvement. Summary of the invention
[0005] In order to improve the convenience of battery pack replacement, the present application provides a battery pack ejection assembly, a rechargeable battery assembly, and a rechargeable battery assembly with ejectable batteries.
[0006] The battery pack ejection assembly provided in this application adopts the following technical solution:
[0007] A battery pack ejection assembly comprises a fixing assembly for ejecting and storing a battery pack and a connecting assembly for limiting the battery pack, wherein the fixing assembly is connected to the connecting assembly; the fixing assembly comprises a first fixing member and a second fixing member for electrically connecting to the battery pack, wherein the second fixing member is provided with a circulating track member, wherein the first fixing member is connected to the circulating track member, wherein the first fixing member is provided with a spring, wherein the spring abuts against the second fixing member; the connecting assembly comprises a connecting hook, wherein the connecting hook is connected to the second fixing member, wherein the first fixing member is provided with a second protrusion for squeezing the connecting hook, so that the connecting assembly connects or releases the battery pack along with the reciprocating second fixing member.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, when the user needs to replace the battery pack on the electrical appliance, the user presses the battery pack to be replaced connected to the second fixing member, and the second fixing member and the first fixing member change their relative positions through the circulating track member, so that the distance between the first fixing member and the first fixing member increases, and the first fixing member pushes the second fixing member through the spring, so that the battery pack connected to the second fixing member is in a pop-up state. During this period, the first protrusion is away from the connecting hook, so that the connecting hook of the connecting component also releases the battery pack, so that the battery pack pops out from the relatively sealed space where the battery pack is placed, so that the user can take out the battery pack; after the user takes out the battery pack, put in a fully charged battery pack, the new battery pack squeezes the second fixing member, and the second fixing member squeezes the first fixing member, so that the first fixing member is close to the relative position of the second fixing member through the circulating track member, so that the new battery pack can be completely stored in the relatively closed space, and at the same time, the second protrusion squeezes the connecting hook, so that the connecting hook of the connecting component connects to the battery pack, so that the battery pack is confined in the relatively sealed space, so that the user can press the battery pack to realize the ejection and storage of the battery pack, so that it is convenient for the user to replace the battery pack, which is more convenient and safe.
[0009] Preferably, a limiting steel wire is provided on the first fixing member, one end of the limiting steel wire is connected to the circulating track member, and the first fixing member and the second fixing member are reciprocatingly connected via the limiting steel wire and the circulating track member.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the limiting steel wire has a good deformation range and is easy to replace, thereby reducing the economic cost of replacement caused by wear and tear of the connection between the first fixing member and the circulating track member.
[0011] Preferably, the first fixing member is provided with a limit block for limiting the position of the limit steel wire, the limit block has a positioning hole at one end and a connecting hole at the other end, one end of the limit steel wire cooperates with the positioning hole, and the other end cooperates with the connecting hole, and the end of the limit steel wire connected to the connecting hole is located in the circulating track member.
[0012] By adopting the above technical scheme, the limiting steel wire is connected to the limiting block at both ends, so that the limiting steel wire is stably located on the limiting block, and through the connection between the limiting steel wire and the positioning hole and the connecting hole, the deformation of the limiting steel wire is effectively prevented, which is beneficial to the stability of the connection between the limiting steel wire and the circulating track member.
[0013] Preferably, the limiting block is provided with a first groove for cooperating with the circulating track member.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the limit block cooperates with the circulating track member through the first groove, so that the first groove guides the circulating track member, which is beneficial to the accuracy of the connection between the circulating track member and the limit steel wire.
[0015] Preferably, the circulating track member is provided with a first protrusion, the second fixing member is provided with a first through hole, and the first protrusion is located in the first through hole.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the circulating track member is stably installed on the second fixing member through the first protrusion and the first through hole, ensuring that the relative displacement between the circulating track member and the limiting steel wire is the relative displacement between the first fixing member and the second fixing member.
[0017] Preferably, the first fixing member is provided with a charging and discharging port for electrically connecting to the battery pack, and the second fixing member is provided with a corresponding second through hole, and the axial hole length of the second through hole is smaller than the axial length of the charging and discharging port.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, when the battery pack is installed on the fixing assembly, the charging and discharging port of the first fixing member can pass through the second through hole to be electrically connected to the battery pack, and when the second fixing member pushes the battery pack away from the first fixing member, the charging and discharging port can guide the second fixing member to ensure the accuracy of the operation between the second fixing member and the first fixing member, and when the battery pack is in the pop-up state, the second through hole of the second fixing member can also isolate the charging and discharging port and the battery pack to prevent the battery pack from being intermittently connected to the charging and discharging port during the replacement process.
[0019] Preferably, the connecting assembly comprises a connecting shell and a connecting hook, the connecting shell is connected to the fixing member, the connecting hook is connected to the second fixing member, and the connecting shell is provided with a second protrusion for pressing the connecting hook.
[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, when the battery pack needs to be replaced, the user presses the second fixing member, the second fixing member moves away from the first fixing member, and the connecting hook moves away from the connecting shell on the first fixing member as the second fixing member moves away, so that the connecting hook is in a state of not being squeezed by the second protrusion, so that the connecting hook releases the battery pack; when the battery pack needs to be installed, the user presses the new battery pack, the new battery pack squeezes the second fixing member, the second fixing member approaches the first fixing member, and the connecting hook approaches the first fixing member as the second fixing member, so that the connecting hook is squeezed by the second protrusion on the connecting shell, and the connecting hook is tightly connected to the new battery pack, and the battery pack is limited by the limiting connecting assembly.
[0021] Preferably, the connecting shell has a cavity, and the cavity can accommodate at least a portion of the battery pack.
[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the cavity guides the battery pack, ensures the consistency of the direction of connection or release between the battery pack and the second fixing member, and reduces the collision of the battery pack.
[0023] The present application provides a rechargeable battery assembly that adopts the following technical solution:
[0024] A rechargeable battery assembly comprises a removable and rechargeable battery pack and a battery pack ejection assembly as described above, wherein the battery pack can be connected to the battery pack ejection assembly.
[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, the battery pack ejection assembly can eject and store the battery pack.
[0026] The present application provides a rechargeable battery assembly with an ejectable battery, which adopts the following technical solution:
[0027] A rechargeable battery assembly with a pop-up battery comprises a removable rechargeable battery pack, a storage assembly for storing the battery pack and a limiting assembly for limiting the battery pack, wherein the storage assembly is connected to the limiting assembly, and the battery pack is at least partially located within the storage assembly; a permanent magnet is provided on one end of the battery pack, the storage assembly comprises a storage shell, and the limiting assembly comprises an electromagnet and a commutator, wherein the electromagnet is provided near one end of the storage shell, and the electromagnet is electrically connected to the commutator.
[0028] By adopting the above technical solution, the electromagnet is magnetic when energized, and the direction of the magnetic pole of the electromagnet is different when the direction of the current flowing through the electromagnet is different. The commutator is used to change the direction of the current flowing through the electromagnet, so that when the end of the electromagnet near the permanent magnet is opposite to the magnetic pole of the permanent magnet, the battery pack is fixed in the storage assembly. When the end of the electromagnet near the permanent magnet is the same as the magnetic pole of the permanent magnet, the battery pack "pops out" due to the repulsion of the magnetic poles.
[0029] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0030] 1. When the user needs to replace the battery pack on the electrical appliance, the user presses the battery pack to be replaced which is connected to the second fixing member, and the second fixing member and the first fixing member change their relative positions through the circulating track member, so that the distance between the first fixing member and the first fixing member increases, and the first fixing member pushes the second fixing member through the spring, so that the battery pack connected to the second fixing member is in a pop-up state, during which the connecting component also releases the battery pack, so that the battery pack pops out from the relatively sealed space where the battery pack is placed, so that the user can take out the battery pack; after the user takes out the battery pack, he puts in a fully charged battery pack, and the new battery pack squeezes the second fixing member, and the second fixing member squeezes the first fixing member, so that the first fixing member can be close to the second fixing member relative position through the circulating track member, so that the new battery pack can be completely stored in the relatively closed space, and at the same time, the connecting component connects the battery pack, so that the battery pack is confined in the relatively sealed space, so that the user can press the battery pack to realize the pop-up and storage of the battery pack, so that it is convenient for the user to replace the battery pack, which is more convenient and safe;
[0031] 2. The limiting steel wire is connected to the limiting block at both ends, so that the limiting steel wire is stably located on the limiting block, and the connection between the limiting steel wire and the positioning hole and the connecting hole effectively prevents the limiting steel wire from being deformed, which is beneficial to the stability of the connection between the limiting steel wire and the circulating track member. The limiting block and the circulating track member cooperate through the first groove, so that the first groove guides the circulating track member, which is beneficial to the accuracy of the connection between the circulating track member and the limiting steel wire;
[0032] 3. When the battery pack needs to be replaced, the user presses the second fixing member, the second fixing member moves away from the first fixing member, and the connecting hook moves away from the connecting shell on the first fixing member along with the second fixing member, so that the connecting hook is in a state of not being squeezed by the second protrusion, so that the connecting hook releases the battery pack. When the battery pack needs to be installed, the user presses the new battery pack, the new battery pack squeezes the second fixing member, the second fixing member approaches the first fixing member, and the connecting hook approaches the first fixing member along with the second fixing member, so that the connecting hook is squeezed by the second protrusion on the connecting shell, and the connecting hook is tightly connected to the new battery pack, and the battery pack is limited by the limiting connection assembly;
[0033] 4. The rechargeable battery pack can be easily ejected and stored through the battery pack ejection assembly;
[0034] 5. The electromagnet is magnetic when energized, and the direction of the electromagnet's magnetic poles is different when the direction of the current flowing through the electromagnet is different. The commutator is used to change the direction of the current flowing through the electromagnet so that when the end of the electromagnet near the permanent magnet is opposite to the magnetic pole of the permanent magnet, the battery pack is fixed in the storage assembly. When the end of the electromagnet near the permanent magnet is the same as the magnetic pole of the permanent magnet, the battery pack "pops out" due to the repulsion of the magnetic poles. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0035] Figure 1 An exploded view of some rechargeable battery components in this embodiment;
[0036] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the installation state of some battery pack ejection components in this embodiment;
[0037] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the ejection state of some battery pack ejection components in this embodiment;
[0038] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of the installation state of the rechargeable battery assembly in this embodiment;
[0039] Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of the rechargeable battery assembly in the present embodiment in an installed state;
[0040] Figure 6 This is a structural schematic diagram of the rechargeable battery assembly in the present embodiment in an ejected state;
[0041] Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view of the rechargeable battery assembly in the ejected state in this embodiment;
[0042] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the structure of the battery pack in this embodiment;
[0043] Fig. 9 Schematic diagram of the structure of the rechargeable battery assembly with ejectable battery in this embodiment.
[0044] Figure numerals: 1. fixing component; 2. connecting component; 3. first fixing member; 4. second fixing member; 5. circulating track member; 6. spring; 7. limit wire; 8. limit block; 9. positioning hole; 10. connecting hole; 11. first groove; 12. first protrusion; 13. first through hole; 14. charging and discharging port; 15. second through hole; 16. connecting shell; 17. connecting hook; 18. second protrusion; 19. cavity; 20. battery pack; 21. battery pack pop-up component; 22. connection point; 23. pop-up point; 24. electromagnet; 25. permanent magnet; 26. storage shell. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0045] The following is combined with Figure 1-9 This application is described in further detail.
[0046] Example 1
[0047] An embodiment of the present application discloses a battery pack ejection assembly.
[0048] Reference Figure 1-Figure 7 , including a fixing component 1 for popping out and storing the battery pack 20 and a connecting component 2 for limiting the battery pack 20, and the fixing component 1 is connected to the connecting component 2.
[0049] The fixing assembly 1 comprises a first fixing member 3 and a second fixing member 4, a limiting steel wire is fixed to the left end of the first fixing member, a circulating track member cooperating with the limiting steel wire is provided at the right end of the second fixing member, one end of the limiting steel wire is located in the circulating track member, the first fixing member (3) and the second fixing member (4) are cyclically moved closer or farther away from each other through the limiting steel wire (7), a spring 6 is provided in the middle of the left end of the first fixing member 3, the left end of the spring 6 of the first fixing member 3 abuts against the right end of the second fixing member 4, the spring 6 has a pre-tightening force, so that the second fixing member 4 and the first fixing member 3 are elastically connected, the lower part of the first fixing member 3 is provided with a charging and discharging port 14 for electrically connecting to the battery pack 20, and the lower part of the second fixing member 4 in the axial direction is provided with a second through hole 15 for cooperating with the charging and discharging port 14, so that the charging and discharging port 14 of the first fixing member 3 can pass through the second through hole 15 of the second fixing member 4 to be electrically connected to the battery pack 20, thereby realizing the charging or discharging of the battery pack 20.
[0050] The connecting assembly 2 includes a connecting shell 16 and a connecting hook 17 for hooking with the battery pack 20. The connecting shell 16 is connected to the first fixing member 3, and the connecting hook 17 is rotationally connected to the second fixing member 4 through a torsion spring, so that the connecting hook 17 can rotate on the second fixing member 4, and the initial state of the connecting hook 17 is a state of not being connected with the battery pack 20, that is, a state of releasing the battery pack 20. A second protrusion 18 is integrally formed with the lower portion of the connecting shell 16. When the battery pack 20 is against the second fixing member 4, and the second fixing member 4 and the first fixing member 3 are in an installed state, the second protrusion 18 of the connecting shell 16 just presses the connecting hook 17 downward, so that the connecting hook 17 hooks the battery pack 20. When the second fixing member 4 and the first fixing member 3 are in a pop-up state, the second protrusion 18 of the connecting shell 16 is located on the right side of the connecting hook 17, the connecting hook 17 is not squeezed, and the connecting hook 17 returns to the initial state of releasing the battery pack 20.
[0051] Normally, the position of the first fixing member 3 is fixed on the electrical appliance, so when the first fixing member 3 realizes the relative distance between it and the second fixing member 4 through the position of the limiting steel wire 7 in the circulating track, the first fixing member 3 is stationary and the second fixing member 4 moves relatively, and when the limiting steel wire 7 of the first fixing member 3 is located at the right end of the circulating track, the second fixing member 4 is in a state of popping out the first fixing member 3, and the right end of the circulating track is called the pop-up point 23; when the limiting steel wire 7 of the first fixing member 3 is at the left end of the circulating track, the second fixing member 4 is in a state of connecting to the first fixing member 3, and the left end of the circulating track is called the connection point 22.
[0052] The space on the electrical appliance where the battery pack 20 is placed is mostly relatively sealed. When the user needs to replace the battery pack 20 on the electrical appliance, the user presses the battery pack 20 to be replaced which is connected to the left end of the second fixing member 4. The circulating track member 5 of the second fixing member 4 causes the limiting wire 7 of the first fixing member 3 to slide to the pop-up point 23. The first fixing member 3 pushes the second fixing member 4 through the spring 6, thereby causing the battery pack 20 connected to the second fixing member 4 to be in a pop-up state. During this period, the connecting component 2 also releases the battery pack 20, the connecting shell 16 is fixed in position with the first fixing member 3, and the connecting hook 17 moves to the left with the second fixing member 4, so that the second protrusion 18 on the connecting shell 16 no longer presses the connecting hook 17 downward, and the connecting hook 17 returns to its initial state under the action of the torsion spring, so that the battery pack 20 is separated from the second fixing member 4, thereby causing the battery pack 20 to pop out from the relatively sealed space where the battery pack 20 is placed. , which is convenient for the user to take out the battery pack 20; after the user takes out the battery pack 20, a fully charged or uncharged battery pack 20 is put in, and the new battery pack 20 squeezes the second fixing member 4, and the second fixing member 4 squeezes the first fixing member 3, so that the limiting steel wire 7 of the first fixing member 3 slides to the connection point 22 of the circulating track member 5, and the second fixing member 4 compresses the spring 6, so that the new battery pack 20 can be completely stored in the relatively closed space, and at the same time, the connecting component 2 connects the battery pack 20, and the battery pack 20 is against the second fixing member 4. The connecting hook 17 on the second fixing member 4 is pressed downward by the second protrusion 18 of the first fixing member 3, so that the connecting hook 17 of the first fixing member 4 hooks the battery pack 20, and then the battery pack 20 is confined in a relatively sealed space, so that the user can press the battery pack 20 to realize the ejection and storage of the battery pack 20, so that it is convenient for the user to replace the battery pack 20, which is more convenient and safe.
[0053] Furthermore, in the present embodiment, a limiting block 8 is integrally formed on the upper portion of the left end of the first fixing member 3, and a positioning hole 9 and a connecting hole 10 are respectively provided at both ends of the limiting block 8. The limiting steel wire 7 is bent into a "door" shape, and one end of the limiting steel wire 7 is plugged into the positioning hole 9, and the other end is plugged into the connecting hole 10. The portion where the limiting steel wire 7 is connected to the positioning hole 9 has a corner, which makes the connection between the limiting steel wire 7 and the positioning hole 9 tighter and more firmly.
[0054] Furthermore, in the present embodiment, a first groove 11 is provided on the lower side of the limit block 8, an inner cavity is provided on the right end of the second fixing member 4, a first through hole 13 is provided on the side wall of the inner cavity, the circulating track member 5 is located in the inner cavity, a circulating track is provided on the upper side of the circulating track member 5, and a first protrusion 12 for cooperating with the first through hole 13 is integrally formed on the lower part of the side wall of the circulating track member 5. The circulating track member 5 is stably installed in the inner cavity of the second fixing member 4 through the cooperation of the first protrusion 12 and the first through hole 13, and the upper part of the circulating track member 5 is slidably connected with the first groove 11 of the limit block, so that the limit block 8 can also be slid into the inner cavity of the second fixing member 4.
[0055] Furthermore, in the present embodiment, the axial hole length of the second through hole 15 is smaller than the axial length of the charge and discharge port 14, so that when the second fixing member 4 is in a connected state with the first fixing member 3, the charge and discharge port 14 of the first fixing member 3 can pass through the second through hole 15 of the second fixing member 4 to be electrically connected to the battery pack 20, but when the second fixing member 4 is in a pop-up state with the first fixing member 3, the end of the charge and discharge port 14 is located in the second through hole 15, so that the first fixing member 3 is not connected to the battery pack 20, thereby, the charge and discharge port 14 guides the second fixing member 4, ensures the accuracy of the operation between the second fixing member 4 and the first fixing member 3, and when the battery pack 20 is in the pop-up state, the second through hole 15 of the second fixing member 4 can also isolate the charge and discharge port 14 and the battery pack 20, to prevent the battery pack 20 from being intermittently connected to the charge and discharge port 14 during the replacement process.
[0056] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the connection component 2 may also be in other forms, as long as the connection component 2 can connect or release the battery pack 20 as the relative distance between the second fixing member 4 and the first fixing member 3 changes.
[0057] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the connection shell 16 may have a cavity 19 , so that the connection shell 16 accommodates the battery pack 20 or a part of the battery pack 20 through the cavity 19 .
[0058] Example 2
[0059] The embodiment of the present application discloses a rechargeable battery assembly.
[0060] refer to Figure 1-Figure 7 , including a removable and rechargeable battery pack 20 and a battery pack ejection assembly 21, the battery pack ejection assembly 21 includes a fixing assembly 1 for ejecting and storing the battery pack 20 and a connecting assembly 2 for limiting the position of the battery pack 20, and the fixing assembly 1 is connected to the connecting assembly 2.
[0061] One end of the battery pack 20 is provided with a power output jack for electrical connection, and a battery slot is provided on the side wall of the battery pack 20 .
[0062] The fixing assembly 1 includes a first fixing member 3 and a second fixing member 4. A limiting steel wire is fixed to the left end of the first fixing member, and a circulating track member cooperating with the limiting steel wire is provided at the right end of the second fixing member. One end of the limiting steel wire is located in the circulating track member. The first fixing member and the second fixing member can be cyclically approached or moved away from each other through the limiting steel wire. A spring 6 is provided in the middle of the left end of the first fixing member 3. The left end of the spring 6 of the first fixing member 3 abuts against the right end of the second fixing member 4. The spring 6 has a pre-tightening force, so that the second fixing member 4 and the first fixing member 3 are elastically connected. A charging and discharging port 14 for electrically connecting to the battery pack 20 is provided at the lower part of the first fixing member 3. A second through hole 15 for cooperating with the charging and discharging port 14 is opened at the lower part in the axial direction of the second fixing member 4, so that the charging and discharging port of the first fixing member 3 can pass through the second through hole of the second fixing member 4 to be electrically connected to the power output jack of the battery pack 20, thereby realizing the charging or discharging of the battery pack.
[0063] The connecting assembly 2 includes a connecting shell 16 and a connecting hook 17 for hooking with the battery pack 20. The connecting shell 16 is connected to the first fixing member 3, and the connecting hook 17 is rotatably connected to the second fixing member 4 by a torsion spring, so that the connecting hook can rotate on the second fixing member, and the initial state of the connecting hook 17 is a state of not being connected with the battery slot of the battery pack 20, that is, a state of releasing the battery pack 20. A second protrusion 18 is integrally formed with the lower portion of the connecting shell 16. When the battery pack 20 is against the second fixing member 4, and the second fixing member 4 and the first fixing member 3 are in an installed state, the second protrusion 18 of the connecting shell 16 just presses the connecting hook 17 downward, so that the connecting hook 17 hooks the battery slot of the battery pack 20. When the second fixing member 4 and the first fixing member 3 are in a pop-up state, the second protrusion 18 of the connecting shell 16 is located on the right side of the connecting hook 17, the connecting hook 17 is not squeezed, and the connecting hook 17 returns to the initial state of releasing the battery pack 20.
[0064] Normally, the position of the first fixing member 3 is fixed on the electrical appliance, so when the first fixing member 3 realizes the relative distance between it and the second fixing member 4 through the position of the limiting steel wire 7 in the circulating track, the first fixing member 3 is stationary and the second fixing member 4 moves relatively, and when the limiting steel wire 7 of the first fixing member 3 is located at the right end of the circulating track, the second fixing member 4 is in a state of popping out the first fixing member 3, and the right end of the circulating track is called the pop-up point 23; when the limiting steel wire 7 of the first fixing member 3 is at the left end of the circulating track, the second fixing member 4 is in a state of connecting to the first fixing member 3, and the left end of the circulating track is called the connection point 22.
[0065] The space on the electrical appliance where the battery pack 20 is placed is mostly relatively sealed. When the user needs to replace the battery pack 20 on the electrical appliance, the user presses the battery pack 20 to be replaced which is connected to the left end of the second fixing member 4. The circulating track member 5 of the second fixing member 4 causes the limiting wire 7 of the first fixing member 3 to slide to the pop-up point 23. The first fixing member 3 pushes the second fixing member 4 through the spring 6, thereby causing the battery pack 20 connected to the second fixing member 4 to be in a pop-up state. During this period, the connecting component 2 also releases the battery pack 20, the connecting shell 16 is fixed in position with the first fixing member 3, and the connecting hook 17 moves to the left with the second fixing member 4, so that the second protrusion 18 on the connecting shell 16 no longer presses the connecting hook 17 downward, and the connecting hook 17 returns to its initial state under the action of the torsion spring, so that the battery pack 20 is separated from the second fixing member 4, thereby causing the battery pack 20 to pop out from the relatively sealed space where the battery pack 20 is placed. , which is convenient for the user to take out the battery pack 20; after the user takes out the battery pack 20, a fully charged or uncharged battery pack 20 is put in, and the new battery pack 20 squeezes the second fixing member 4, and the second fixing member 4 squeezes the first fixing member 3, so that the limiting steel wire 7 of the first fixing member 3 slides to the connection point 22 of the circulating track member 5, and the second fixing member 4 compresses the spring 6, so that the new battery pack 20 can be completely stored in the relatively closed space, and at the same time, the connecting component 2 connects the battery pack 20, and the battery pack 20 is against the second fixing member 4. The connecting hook 17 on the second fixing member 4 is pressed downward by the second protrusion 18 of the first fixing member 3, so that the connecting hook 17 of the first fixing member 4 hooks the battery pack 20, and then the battery pack 20 is confined in a relatively sealed space, so that the user can press the battery pack 20 to realize the ejection and storage of the battery pack 20, so that it is convenient for the user to replace the battery pack 20, which is more convenient and safe.
[0066] Furthermore, in the present embodiment, a limiting block 8 is integrally formed on the upper portion of the left end of the first fixing member 3, and a positioning hole 9 and a connecting hole 10 are respectively provided at both ends of the limiting block 8. The limiting steel wire 7 is bent into a "door" shape, and one end of the limiting steel wire 7 is plugged into the positioning hole 9, and the other end is plugged into the connecting hole 10. The portion where the limiting steel wire 7 is connected to the positioning hole 9 has a corner, which makes the connection between the limiting steel wire 7 and the positioning hole 9 tighter and more firmly.
[0067] Furthermore, in the present embodiment, a first groove 11 is provided on the lower side of the limit block 8, an inner cavity is provided on the right end of the second fixing member 4, a first through hole 13 is provided on the side wall of the inner cavity, the circulating track member 5 is located in the inner cavity, a circulating track is provided on the upper side of the circulating track member 5, and a first protrusion 12 for cooperating with the first through hole 13 is integrally formed on the lower part of the side wall of the circulating track member 5. The circulating track member 5 is stably installed in the inner cavity of the second fixing member 4 through the cooperation of the first protrusion 12 and the first through hole 13, and the upper part of the circulating track member 5 is slidably connected with the first groove 11 of the limit block, so that the limit block 8 can also be slid into the inner cavity of the second fixing member 4.
[0068] Furthermore, in the present embodiment, the axial hole length of the second through hole 15 is smaller than the axial length of the charge and discharge port 14, so that when the second fixing member 4 is in a connected state with the first fixing member 3, the charge and discharge port 14 of the first fixing member 3 can pass through the second through hole 15 of the second fixing member 4 to be electrically connected to the battery pack 20, but when the second fixing member 4 is in a pop-up state with the first fixing member 3, the end of the charge and discharge port 14 is located in the second through hole 15, so that the first fixing member 3 is not connected to the battery pack 20, thereby, the charge and discharge port 14 guides the second fixing member 4, ensures the accuracy of the operation between the second fixing member 4 and the first fixing member 3, and when the battery pack 20 is in the pop-up state, the second through hole 15 of the second fixing member 4 can also isolate the charge and discharge port 14 and the battery pack 20, to prevent the battery pack 20 from being intermittently connected to the charge and discharge port 14 during the replacement process.
[0069] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the connection component 2 may also be in other forms, as long as the connection component 2 can connect or release the battery pack 20 as the relative distance between the second fixing member 4 and the first fixing member 3 changes.
[0070] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the connection shell 16 may have a cavity 19 , so that the connection shell 16 accommodates the battery pack 20 or a part of the battery pack 20 through the cavity 19 .
[0071] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the side surfaces of the battery pack 20 are all different, so that the battery pack has only one insertion form.
[0072] Example 3
[0073] The embodiment of the present application discloses a rechargeable battery assembly with ejectable batteries.
[0074] refer to Figure 8 and Fig. 9 , including a removable rechargeable battery pack 20, a storage component for storing the battery pack 20, and a limiting component for limiting the battery pack 20, the storage component is connected to the limiting component, and the battery pack 20 is at least partially located in the storage component.
[0075] A permanent magnet 25 is disposed on one end of the battery pack 20 , and a power output jack for electrical connection is also disposed at the end of the battery pack 20 .
[0076] The storage assembly includes a storage shell 26, one end of which is provided with a charging and discharging port 14 for electrically connecting to the battery pack 20. The limiting assembly includes an electromagnet 24 and a commutator. The electromagnet 24 is arranged at the end of the storage shell 26, so that the electromagnet 24 can attract or repel the permanent magnet 25 on the battery pack 20 when energized. The commutator is electrically connected to the electromagnet 24, so that the commutator can change the direction of current, thereby changing the magnetic pole of the electromagnet 24. The battery pack 20 is attracted or repelled by the change of the magnetic pole of the electromagnet 24, thereby achieving the limitation or ejection of the battery pack 20.
[0077] It should be noted that the various embodiments of the present application can be arbitrarily combined into a new embodiment if the solutions do not conflict and the technical solutions can coexist.
[0078] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A battery pack ejection assembly, characterized in that: It comprises a fixing component (1) for ejecting and storing a battery pack (20) and a connecting component (2) for limiting the position of the battery pack (20), wherein the fixing component (1) is connected to the connecting component (2); The fixing assembly (1) comprises a first fixing member (3) and a second fixing member (4) for electrically connecting to a battery pack (20); the second fixing member (4) is provided with a circulating track member (5); the first fixing member (3) is connected to the circulating track member (5); the first fixing member (3) is provided with a spring (6); the spring (6) abuts against the second fixing member (4); The connecting assembly (2) comprises a connecting hook (17), wherein the connecting hook (17) is connected to the second fixing member (4), and the first fixing member (3) is provided with a second protrusion (18) for pressing the connecting hook (17), so that the connecting assembly (2) connects to or releases the battery pack (20) as the second fixing member (4) reciprocates.
2. The battery pack ejection assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first fixing member (3) is provided with a limiting steel wire (7), one end of which is connected to the circulating track member (5), and the first fixing member (3) and the second fixing member (4) are reciprocatingly connected via the limiting steel wire (7) and the circulating track member (5).
3. The battery pack ejection assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first fixing member (3) is provided with a limit block (8) for limiting the position of the limit steel wire (7); one end of the limit block (8) is provided with a positioning hole (9) and the other end is provided with a connecting hole (10); one end of the limit steel wire (7) cooperates with the positioning hole (9) and the other end cooperates with the connecting hole (10); the end of the limit steel wire (7) connected to the connecting hole (10) is located in the circulating track member (5).
4. The battery pack ejection assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that: The limiting block (8) is provided with a first groove (11) for cooperating with the circulating track member (5).
5. The battery pack ejection assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The circulating track member (5) is provided with a first protrusion (12), the second fixing member (4) is provided with a first through hole (13), and the first protrusion (12) is located in the first through hole (13).
6. The battery pack ejection assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first fixing member (3) is provided with a charging and discharging port (14) for electrically connecting to the battery pack (20), and the second fixing member (4) is provided with a corresponding second through hole (15), wherein the axial length of the second through hole (15) is less than the axial length of the charging and discharging port (14).
7. The battery pack ejection assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting assembly (2) further comprises a connecting shell (16), wherein the connecting shell (16) is connected to the first fixing member (3), and the second protrusion (18) is located on the connecting shell (16).
8. The battery pack ejection assembly according to claim 7, characterized in that: The connecting shell (16) has a cavity (19), and the cavity (19) can accommodate at least a portion of the battery pack (20).
9. A rechargeable battery assembly, characterized in that: It comprises a removable and rechargeable battery pack (20) and a battery pack ejection assembly (21) as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the battery pack (20) can be connected to the battery pack ejection assembly (21).
10. A rechargeable battery assembly with ejectable batteries, characterized in that: It comprises a removable and rechargeable battery pack (20), a storage component for storing the battery pack (20), and a limiting component for limiting the position of the battery pack (20), the storage component being connected to the limiting component, and the battery pack (20) being at least partially located in the storage component; A permanent magnet (25) is provided on one end of the battery pack (20), the storage assembly includes a storage shell (26), and the limit assembly includes an electromagnet (24) and a commutator, wherein the electromagnet (24) is arranged near one end of the storage shell (26), and the electromagnet (24) is electrically connected to the commutator.
