Automatic Chinese rose maintenance system and method

Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic Chinese rose maintenance system and method in the technical field of plant cultivation. The automatic Chinese rose maintenance system comprises a monitoring module, a judgment module, a control module, an alarm module and a Chinese rose maintenance device used for maintaining Chinese rose growth. The monitoring module is used for monitoring the content of fertilizer in soil in the growth process of the Chinese roses and monitoring the growth condition of leaves of the Chinese roses; the judgment module is used for judging whether the Chinese rose needs to be fertilized or not according to the content information of the fertilizer in the soil monitored by the monitoring module and judging whether the Chinese rose leaves have diseases and insect pests or not; the control module is used for controlling the Chinese rose maintenance device to fertilize the Chinese roses and controlling the Chinese rose maintenance device to spray pesticides to the Chinese roses; according to the Chinese rose pest control system, pesticide is sprayed to the leaves of the Chinese rose through the monitoring module, the judgment module, the control module and the spraying assembly, and then control over Chinese rose pests is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of plant cultivation, in particular to an automated rose maintenance system and method. Background Art

[0002] With the advancement of science and technology, modern agriculture is gradually developing towards intelligence and automation. The application of automation technology in the agricultural field not only improves production efficiency, but also reduces labor costs, providing strong support for the sustainable development of agriculture. The introduction of automation technology is also of great significance in the planting and maintenance of flowers such as roses.

[0003] As people's living standards improve, the demand for ornamental plants such as flowers is also increasing. In order to meet market demand, the flower industry needs to continuously improve its production capacity and management level. The application of automated rose maintenance systems and methods is an important manifestation of the flower industry's upgrade to intelligence and modernization. By introducing advanced technologies and management models, the flower industry can further improve production efficiency, reduce production costs, improve product quality and added value, and thus enhance market competitiveness.

[0004] At present, the existing rose maintenance device adopts a fertilizer delivery pipeline in the flowerpot to fertilize the rose, but the rose leaf diseases need to be sprayed manually with pesticides, such as powdery mildew, which is caused by infection of rose monotheca and felt monotheca, and mainly harms the leaves, petioles, tender shoots and buds of roses. When the leaves are infected, chlorotic yellow spots appear on the leaves, which gradually expand and produce white powdery spots, covering the entire leaves and turning light gray, and sometimes the leaf color turns purple-red. New leaves may shrink and deform, and mature leaves may gradually turn brown from the tip or edge of the leaves, and eventually dry and fall off, which is not conducive to the healthy growth of roses. Therefore, it is necessary to propose an automated rose maintenance system and method. Summary of the invention

[0005] In order to solve the above problems, the purpose of the present invention is to provide an automated rose maintenance system and method, which sprays pesticides on rose leaves through a monitoring module, a judgment module, a control module and a spraying component, thereby achieving control of rose pests.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the technical scheme of the present invention is as follows: an automated rose maintenance system, comprising a monitoring module, a judgment module, a control module, an alarm module and a rose maintenance device for maintaining the growth of roses;

[0007] The monitoring module is used to monitor the fertilizer content in the soil during the growth of roses and the growth of rose leaves;

[0008] The judgment module is used to judge whether it is necessary to fertilize the rose according to the fertilizer content information in the soil monitored by the monitoring module, and to judge whether there are problems of diseases and insect pests on the rose leaves;

[0009] The control module is used to control the rose maintenance device to fertilize the rose when the judgment module determines that the fertilizer content in the soil is lower than the preset value, and to control the rose maintenance device to spray pesticides on the rose when the judgment module determines that insect diseases appear on the rose leaves;

[0010] The alarm module is used to alert the growers when the rose leaves need to be pruned.

[0011] The principle of the basic solution is: monitor the fertility of the planting soil and the growth status of the rose leaves through the monitoring module, judge whether the soil needs to be fertilized and whether the rose leaves need to be rid of diseases through the judgment module, and control the rose maintenance device to fertilize the soil and spray pesticides on the leaves through the control module.

[0012] The beneficial effects of the basic plan are: 1. Fertilizer is an important nutrient element required for the growth of roses. It can promote the growth of rose branches and leaves, making the plants more luxuriant. Fertilizer plays an important role in the growth of rose roots and the brightness of flower colors. When there is sufficient fertilizer, the root system of roses will be more developed, the leaves will be thicker, and the flower colors will be brighter.

[0013] 2. By spraying pesticides in time, you can effectively kill or control the occurrence of pests and diseases and protect the healthy growth of rose plants.

[0014] 3. Healthy rose plants have emerald green leaves, bright flowers and high ornamental value. By spraying pesticides in time to prevent and control pests and diseases, you can maintain the health of rose plants and improve their ornamental value.

[0015] The automated rose maintenance method comprises: step 1: preparing a rose maintenance device for automated rose maintenance, the rose maintenance device comprising a flower pot and a box body, the bottom of the flower pot is provided with a plurality of through holes, a monitoring component for monitoring soil fertility and a fertilizing component for releasing fertilizer are provided in the flower pot, an observation component for observing the growth state of rose leaves and a spray component for spraying pesticides are provided on the top of the box body, a baffle is fixedly connected to the box body, the baffle divides the box body into a first chamber and a second chamber, the second chamber is located at the bottom of the first chamber, a mixing component is provided in the first chamber, an air pump, a controller and an alarm component are provided in the second chamber, and the air pump and the controller are both fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the second chamber;

[0016] Step 2: Spread soil in the flowerpot and plant roses. Keep the distance between the soil in the flowerpot and the nozzle 3.33cm and compact the soil.

[0017] Step 3: Continuously monitor the fertility of the soil in the flowerpot and the growth of the rose leaves through the monitoring component;

[0018] Step 4: The monitoring module collects the information of the monitoring component, and then the monitoring module transmits the collected information of the monitoring component to the judgment module;

[0019] Step 5: Use the judgment module to determine whether the fertility in the soil meets the growth needs of the rose and whether the leaves of the rose are growing healthily;

[0020] Step six: When the judgment module determines that the soil fertility is lower than the preset threshold and affects the health of the rose, the control module is used to mobilize the controller to control the fertilization component to fertilize the soil. When the judgment module determines that the leaves are diseased, the control module is used to mobilize the controller to control the spray component to spray pesticides to eliminate insects on the rose leaves. When the judgment module determines that there are dead branches or messy growth of the rose branches and leaves, the alarm module is used to mobilize the controller to control the alarm component to sound an alarm.

[0021] The beneficial effects of the basic scheme are: the information monitored by the monitoring component is identified by the monitoring module, which is conducive to understanding the fertility of the rose planting soil and the growth status of the rose leaves; the control module mobilizes the controller to control the fertilization component to fertilize the soil, which is conducive to timely adjustment of the nutritional structure of the soil and is conducive to the healthy growth of the rose; the controller controls the spraying component to spray pesticides on the rose branches and leaves, which is conducive to timely control of diseases and insect pests on the rose branches and leaves.

[0022] Furthermore, the monitoring component includes a soil NPK sensor, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the flower pot and is connected to the controller signal.

[0023] The beneficial effects of the basic solution are: the soil NPK sensor is conducive to continuously monitoring the content of nitrogen fertilizer, phosphorus fertilizer, potassium fertilizer and other trace elements in the soil. After the monitoring module collects and transmits information, it is conducive to the judgment module to quickly determine whether fertilization is needed.

[0024] Furthermore, the fertilization assembly includes a plurality of delivery pipes, a plurality of air holes are provided on the surface of the delivery pipes, one end of the delivery pipes is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the flower pot, the other end of the delivery pipes passes through the flower pot and extends to the outside of the flower pot, a first pipe vertically arranged to the delivery pipe is provided on the outside of the flower pot, the delivery pipes are connected to the first pipe, the top of the first pipe is connected to a fertilizer storage box, a first valve is fixedly connected to the connection point between the first pipe and the fertilizer storage box, the first valve is connected to the controller signal, a second pipe vertically connected to the first pipe is connected to the middle of the first pipe, and the other end of the second pipe passes through the box and is connected to the air pump.

[0025] The beneficial effects of the basic scheme are: the air pump blows air into the soil through the second pipe, the first pipe and the conveying pipe, thereby continuously improving the air permeability of the soil, and filling the fertilizer into the first pipe through the fertilizer storage box. The fertilizer particles are blown into the soil by air, which is conducive to fertilizing the soil uniformly in all directions and improving the utilization efficiency of the fertilizer.

[0026] Furthermore, the spray assembly includes a spray pipe, one end of which is connected to a spray head, and the other end of the spray pipe passes through the box and is connected to the mixing assembly, and the spray pipe is fixedly connected to the box.

[0027] The beneficial effect of the basic solution is that the spraying component is conducive to spraying the pesticide configured in the mixing component, which is conducive to improving the prevention and control of rose pests.

[0028] Furthermore, the mixing assembly includes a mixing box, which is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the first chamber. A water pump is connected to the top of the mixing box, and a water outlet of the water pump is connected to a spray pipe. The water pump is connected to a controller signal. One side of the mixing box is connected to a water tank, and the other side of the mixing box is connected to a pesticide tank. Both the pesticide box and the water tank are fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the first chamber. A second valve is fixedly connected to the connection between the pesticide box and the mixing box, and a third valve is fixedly connected to the connection between the water tank and the mixing box. Both the second valve and the third valve are connected to the controller signal.

[0029] The beneficial effects of the basic scheme are: the mixing box is conducive to mixing the water in the water tank and the pesticide in the pesticide box, which can ensure the uniform dispersion of the pesticide, improve the dissolution efficiency of the pesticide, and facilitate the accurate use of the rose, thereby improving the control effect of the pesticide.

[0030] Furthermore, the monitoring component also includes a camera for photographing the status of rose leaves. The camera is fixedly connected to the top of the box, and the camera is connected to the controller signal.

[0031] The beneficial effects of the basic solution are: the camera is helpful in capturing the growth status of rose leaves, observing whether there are dead leaves, whether there are diseases and insect pests, and whether the leaves are growing in a disorderly manner.

[0032] Furthermore, the alarm component includes an alarm, which is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the second chamber and is connected to the controller signal.

[0033] The beneficial effect of the basic solution is that an alarm will be sounded when the branches and leaves of the rose need to be pruned. The alarm is helpful to remind the planting staff that the current leaves of the rose need to be pruned, thereby improving the planting effect of the rose.

[0034] Furthermore, a plurality of vents are provided on the surface of the flower pot.

[0035] The beneficial effects of the basic solution are: the vents are conducive to further improving the air permeability of the flowerpot, and the well-permeable soil environment is conducive to the respiration of the rose root system, reducing the root rot caused by lack of oxygen in the roots. If the soil is always wet, the air permeability will be very poor, and the roots will not be able to breathe, which will cause root rot and even cause the plant to die in severe cases.

[0036] Furthermore, the top of the delivery pipeline is covered with a waterproof and breathable membrane.

[0037] The beneficial effect of the basic solution is that the waterproof and breathable membrane helps to reduce the occurrence of soil sliding and blocking the transportation pipeline. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0038] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the system of the automated rose maintenance system in the embodiment of the present invention.

[0039] Figure 2 This is a method step diagram of the automated rose maintenance method in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0040] Figure 3 This is an axonometric diagram of the rose curing device described in the automated rose curing method in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0041] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of the rose curing device described in the automated rose curing method in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0042] The figure marks in the drawings of the specification include: 1. flower pot; 2. delivery pipe; 3. through hole; 4. fertilizer storage box; 5. sprinkler head; 6. sprinkler pipe; 7. box body; 8. second pipe; 9. first pipe; 10. vent; 11. water pump; 12. mixing box; 13. water tank; 14. pesticide box; 15. air pump; 16. camera; 17. baffle; 18. soil NPK sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0043] The following is further described in detail through specific implementation methods:

[0044] Embodiment 1:

[0045] Basically as attached Figure 1 As shown: an automated rose maintenance system, including a monitoring module, a judgment module, a control module, an alarm module and a rose maintenance device for maintaining the growth of roses;

[0046] The monitoring module is used to monitor the fertilizer content in the soil during the growth of roses and the growth of rose leaves;

[0047] The judgment module is used to judge whether it is necessary to fertilize the rose according to the fertilizer content information in the soil monitored by the monitoring module, and whether there are diseases and insect pests on the rose leaves;

[0048] The control module is used to control the rose maintenance device to fertilize the rose when the judgment module determines that the fertilizer content in the soil is lower than the preset value, and to control the rose maintenance device to spray pesticides on the rose when the judgment module determines that insect diseases appear on the rose leaves;

[0049] The alarm module is used to alert the growers when the rose leaves need to be pruned.

[0050] The specific implementation process is as follows: the fertility of the soil where the roses are planted and the growth status of the rose leaves are continuously monitored through the monitoring module, and then the monitoring module will continuously transmit the monitored data to the judgment module. The judgment module will make a judgment based on the information transmitted by the monitoring module. When the judgment module determines that the nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium content in the soil is too low, the control module will mobilize the controller to control the rose maintenance device to fertilize the soil. When the judgment module determines that the rose leaves are withered or there are insect and disease disasters, the control module will mobilize the controller to control the rose maintenance device to spray pesticides on the roses.

[0051] Embodiment 2:

[0052] Basically as attached Figure 2 -Attached Figure 4 As shown: an automated rose maintenance method, step one: prepare a rose maintenance device for automated rose maintenance, the rose maintenance device comprising a flower pot 1 and a box 7, a plurality of through holes 3 are provided at the bottom of the flower pot 1, a monitoring component for monitoring soil fertility and a fertilizing component for releasing fertilizer are provided in the flower pot 1, an observation component for observing the growth state of rose leaves and a spray component for spraying pesticides are provided on the top of the box 7, a baffle 17 is fixedly connected to the box 7 by bolts, the baffle 17 divides the box 7 into a first chamber and a second chamber, the second chamber is located at the bottom of the first chamber, a mixing component is provided in the first chamber, an air pump 15, a controller and an alarm component are provided in the second chamber, and the air pump and the controller are fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the second chamber by bolts;

[0053] Step 2: Spread soil in flowerpot 1 and plant roses. Keep the distance between the soil in flowerpot 1 and the nozzle at 3.33cm and compact the soil.

[0054] Step 3: Continuously monitor the fertility of the soil in the flowerpot 1 and the growth of the rose leaves through the monitoring component;

[0055] Step 4: The monitoring module collects the information of the monitoring component, and then the monitoring module transmits the collected information of the monitoring component to the judgment module;

[0056] Step 5: Use the judgment module to determine whether the fertility in the soil meets the growth needs of the rose and whether the leaves of the rose are growing healthily;

[0057] Step six: When the judgment module determines that the soil fertility is lower than the preset threshold and affects the healthy growth of the rose, the control module is used to mobilize the controller to control the fertilization component to fertilize the soil. When the judgment module determines that the leaves are diseased, the control module is used to mobilize the controller to control the spray component to spray pesticides to eliminate insects on the rose leaves. When the judgment module determines that there are dead branches or messy growth of the rose branches and leaves, the alarm module is used to mobilize the controller to control the alarm component to sound an alarm.

[0058] The monitoring component includes a soil NPK sensor 18, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the flower pot 1 by bolts, and the soil NPK sensor 18 is connected to the controller signal. The monitoring component also includes a camera 16 for photographing the state of rose leaves, which is fixedly connected to the top of the box 7 by bolts, and the camera 16 is connected to the controller signal.

[0059] The fertilization assembly includes a plurality of delivery pipes 2, the surface of which is provided with a plurality of air holes, and the top of which is covered with a waterproof breathable film. One end of the delivery pipes 2 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the flower pot 1 by bolts, and the other end of the delivery pipes 2 passes through the flower pot 1 and extends to the outside of the flower pot 1. A first pipe 9 is arranged perpendicular to the delivery pipe 2 on the outside of the flower pot 1, and the delivery pipes 2 are connected to the first pipe 9. The top of the first pipe 9 is connected to a fertilizer storage box 4, and the first valve is fixedly connected to the connection point between the first pipe 9 and the fertilizer storage box 4 by bolts, and the first valve is connected to the controller signal. The middle of the first pipe 9 is connected to a second pipe 8 perpendicular to the first pipe 9, and the other end of the second pipe 8 passes through the box 7 and is connected to the air pump 15. The spray assembly includes a spray pipe 6, one end of which is connected to a spray head 5, and the other end of the spray pipe 6 passes through the box 7 and is connected to the mixing assembly, and the spray pipe 6 is fixedly connected to the box 7 by bolts.

[0060] The mixing assembly includes a mixing box 12, which is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the first chamber by bolts. The top of the mixing box 12 is connected to a water pump 11, the water outlet of the water pump 11 is connected to the spray pipe 6, the water pump 11 is connected to the controller signal, one side of the mixing box 12 is connected to a water tank 13, and the other side of the mixing box 12 is connected to a pesticide box 14. The pesticide box 14 and the water tank 13 are both fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the first chamber by bolts. The connection between the pesticide box 14 and the mixing box 12 is fixedly connected to a second valve by bolts, and the connection between the water tank 13 and the mixing box 12 is fixedly connected to a third valve by bolts. The second valve and the third valve are both connected to the controller signal.

[0061] The alarm assembly includes an alarm, which is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the second chamber by bolts, and the alarm is connected to the controller signal. A plurality of vents 10 are formed on the surface of the flower pot 1.

[0062] The specific implementation process is as follows: first, spread soil in the flowerpot 1 to plant roses. Keep the soil in the flowerpot 1 at a distance of 3.33CM from the nozzle and compact the soil appropriately. At this time, turn on the air pump 15 to pass the air through the second pipe 8, the first pipe 9 and the conveying pipe 2, and discharge it into the soil through the pores on the surface of the conveying pipe 2 to improve the air permeability of the soil. Because the flowerpot 1 has a plurality of ventilation holes on its surface, when the air pump 15 exhausts air to the soil, it will also promote the circulation of air in the ventilation holes, further improving the air permeability of the soil in the flowerpot 1.

[0063] As the air permeability of the soil increases, soil particles may enter the interior of the conveying pipe 2 through the pores of the conveying pipe 2. Covering the upper surface of the conveying pipe 2 with a waterproof and breathable material is beneficial to reducing the occurrence of soil particles entering the conveying pipe 2 and can also ensure that air can enter the soil through the waterproof and breathable material.

[0064] The soil NPK sensor 18 continuously monitors the fertility of the soil in the flowerpot 1 and the growth of the rose leaves, the camera 16 continuously photographs the growth of the rose leaves, and the monitoring module continuously transmits the soil information monitored by the soil NPK sensor 18 and the rose leaf information photographed by the camera 16 to the judgment module, in which the soil information and leaf information are judged. If the content of nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and other organic elements in the soil is too low, the judgment module will determine that fertilizer is needed and transmit the information that fertilization is needed to the control module. The control module will mobilize the controller to control the first valve to open, so that the fertilizer particles in the fertilizer storage box 4 fall and are also discharged into the soil through the first pipe 9 and the conveying pipe 2 through the pores under the action of the air pump 15. The conveying of fertilizer particles through the conveying pipe 2 is conducive to improving the uniformity of fertilization in the soil, and fertilization can be carried out for multiple levels and multiple parts of the soil, which is conducive to improving the further healthy growth of the rose.

[0065] If the growth condition of the rose leaves is poor, and spots appear on the leaves, the spots are initially small brown spots, and then expand into a circle or nearly circle with radial edges. When black, shiny blister-like protrusions appear on the spots, it is judged that the leaves are diseased and need to be sprayed with pesticides. The information that the pesticides need to be sprayed is transmitted to the control module. The control module will mobilize the controller to open the second valve and the third valve, so that the pesticides in the pesticide box 14 and the water in the water tank 13 are mixed in the mixing box 12. The pesticide is preferably 75% methyl thiophanate, and the pesticide and water are mixed into a 1000-fold solution of 75% methyl thiophanate. After the pesticides are mixed, the pesticides are pumped to the spray pipe 6 through the water pump 11 and sprayed on the rose branches and leaves through the spray head 5. Spray once every 7 days, and spray for 3 weeks in a row to eliminate the disease.

[0066] If the camera 16 captures the rose's messy branches and leaves and the leaves are yellow and dry, the monitoring module will transmit the information captured by the camera 16 to the judgment module. At this time, the judgment module determines that the rose's branches and leaves need to be pruned and transmits the judgment result to the control module. The control module will then mobilize the controller to control the alarm to send an alarm to the planting staff, reminding the staff that the rose's branches and leaves need to be pruned.

[0067] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0068] The above is only an embodiment of the present invention. The common sense such as the known specific structure and characteristics in the scheme is not described in detail here. The ordinary technicians in the relevant field know all the common technical knowledge in the technical field of the invention before the application date or priority date, can obtain all the existing technologies in the field, and have the ability to apply the conventional experimental means before that date. The ordinary technicians in the relevant field can improve and implement this scheme in combination with their own abilities under the enlightenment given by this application. Some typical known structures or known methods should not become obstacles for ordinary technicians in the relevant field to implement this application. It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, without departing from the structure of the present invention, several deformations and improvements can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, which will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicality of the patent. The protection scope required by this application shall be based on the content of its claims, and the specific implementation methods and other records in the specification can be used to interpret the content of the claims.

Claims

1. Automated rose maintenance system, characterized by: It includes a monitoring module, a judgment module, a control module, an alarm module and a rose maintenance device for maintaining the growth of roses; The monitoring module is used to monitor the fertilizer content in the soil during the growth of roses and the growth of rose leaves; The judgment module is used to judge whether it is necessary to fertilize the rose according to the fertilizer content information in the soil monitored by the monitoring module, and to judge whether there are problems of diseases and insect pests on the rose leaves; The control module is used to control the rose maintenance device to fertilize the rose when the judgment module determines that the fertilizer content in the soil is lower than the preset value, and to control the rose maintenance device to spray pesticides on the rose when the judgment module determines that insect diseases appear on the rose leaves; The alarm module is used to alert the growers when the rose leaves need to be pruned.

2. The automated rose maintenance method is characterized by: include: Step 1: preparing a rose maintenance device for automated rose maintenance, the rose maintenance device comprising a flower pot (1) and a box (7), the flower pot (1) having a plurality of through holes (3) at the bottom, the flower pot (1) having a monitoring component for monitoring soil fertility and a fertilizing component for releasing fertilizer, the box (7) having an observation component for observing the growth state of rose leaves and a spray component for spraying pesticides, the box (7) having a baffle (17) fixedly connected therein, the baffle (17) dividing the box (7) into a first chamber and a second chamber, the second chamber being located at the bottom of the first chamber, the first chamber having a mixing component, the second chamber having an air pump (15), a controller and an alarm component, the air pump and the controller both being fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the second chamber; Step 2: Spread soil in the flower pot (1) and plant roses, keep the distance between the soil in the flower pot (1) and the nozzle 3.33cm, and compact the soil; Step 3: Continuously monitor the fertility of the soil in the flower pot (1) and the growth of the rose leaves through the monitoring component; Step 4: Collect the information of the monitoring component through the monitoring module, and then the monitoring module transmits the collected information of the monitoring component to the judgment module; Step 5: Use the judgment module to determine whether the fertility in the soil meets the growth needs of the rose and whether the leaves of the rose are growing healthily; Step six: When the judgment module determines that the soil fertility is lower than the preset threshold and affects the healthy growth of the rose, the control module mobilizes the controller to control the fertilization component to fertilize the soil. When the judgment module determines that the leaves are diseased, the control module mobilizes the controller to control the spray component to spray pesticides to eliminate insects on the rose leaves. When the judgment module determines that there are dead branches or messy growth of the rose branches and leaves, the alarm module mobilizes the controller to control the alarm component to sound an alarm.

3. The automated rose maintenance method according to claim 2, characterized in that: The monitoring component comprises a soil NPK sensor (18), the soil NPK sensor (18) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the flower pot (1), and the soil NPK sensor (18) is connected to the controller signal.

4. The automated rose maintenance method according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fertilization assembly comprises a plurality of conveying pipes (2), a plurality of air holes are arranged on the surface of the conveying pipes (2), one end of each conveying pipe (2) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the flower pot (1), the other end of each conveying pipe (2) passes through the flower pot (1) and extends to the outside of the flower pot (1), a first pipe (9) vertically arranged with the conveying pipe (2) is arranged on the outside of the flower pot (1), the conveying pipes (2) are connected with the first pipe (9), the top of the first pipe (9) is connected with a fertilizer storage box (4), a first valve is fixedly connected at the connection point between the first pipe (9) and the fertilizer storage box (4), the first valve is connected with a controller signal, the middle of the first pipe (9) is connected with a second pipe (8) vertically arranged with the first pipe (9), the other end of the second pipe (8) passes through the box (7) and is connected with an air pump (15).

5. The automated rose maintenance method according to claim 4, characterized in that: The spray assembly comprises a spray pipe (6), one end of which is connected to a spray head (5), the other end of which passes through a box (7) to be connected to a mixing assembly, and the spray pipe (6) is fixedly connected to the box (7).

6. The automated rose maintenance method according to claim 5, characterized in that: The mixing assembly comprises a mixing box (12), the mixing box (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the first chamber, the top of the mixing box (12) is connected to a water pump (11), the water outlet of the water pump (11) is connected to a spray pipe (6), the water pump (11) is connected to a controller signal, one side of the mixing box (12) is connected to a water tank (13), the other side of the mixing box (12) is connected to a pesticide box (14), the pesticide box (14) and the water tank (13) are both fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the first chamber, a second valve is fixedly connected to the connection between the pesticide box (14) and the mixing box (12), a third valve is fixedly connected to the connection between the water tank (13) and the mixing box (12), and the second valve and the third valve are both connected to the controller signal.

7. The automated rose maintenance method according to claim 6, characterized in that: The monitoring component also includes a camera (16) for photographing the status of rose leaves. The camera (16) is fixedly connected to the top of the box (7), and the camera (16) is connected to the controller signal.

8. The automated rose maintenance method according to claim 7, characterized in that: The alarm component comprises an alarm, which is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the second chamber and is connected to the controller signal.

9. The automated rose maintenance method according to claim 8, characterized in that: The flower pot (1) is provided with a plurality of ventilation holes (10) on its outer surface.

10. The automated rose maintenance method according to claim 9, characterized in that: The top of the delivery pipeline (2) is covered with a waterproof and breathable membrane.

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