Training tool convenient for improving cognitive function of schizophrenia patient

By designing a cylindrical schizophrenia training tool, the problem of limited number of equipment display screens and open training environment is solved, immersive training and automatic cleaning of patients are achieved, and the treatment effect and convenience of the equipment are improved.

CN119158138APending Publication Date: 2024-12-20NANJING YOUAN HOSPITAL (NANJING QINGLONGSHAN PSYCHIATRIC HOSPITAL NANJING REHABILITATION CENT FOR THE ELDERLY)
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411181137.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-27
Publication Date
2024-12-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The number of display screens of existing cognitive function training equipment for schizophrenia patients is limited and the training environment is open, which makes it impossible for patients to undergo immersive training, reducing the treatment effect.

Method used

A cylindrical training tool is designed, with multiple display screens installed inside, equipped with frame support, door body, inner seat, casters and lifting platform. The display screen can rotate 180° and is realized through slide rails and cleaning strips. Automatic cleaning, the bench can be unfolded horizontally, making it easy for patients and users to watch.

Benefits of technology

Through the circular arrangement of multiple display screens and confined spaces, the immersive training effect of patients is improved. The automatic cleaning and mobility of the display screen extends the service life, facilitates the treatment of different patients, and increases the convenience and effect of training.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

A training tool convenient for improving cognitive functions of schizophrenia patients relates to the technical field of auxiliary medical instruments and comprises a device body, the whole device body is cylindrical, a plurality of display screens are mounted in the upper end of the device body, and the display screens are circumferentially distributed on the device body at equal intervals. A frame supporting part is arranged at the position, corresponding to the interval of the display screen, of the device body, a door body is installed on the rear side of the device body, an inner seat is installed at the middle end in the device body, and trundles are installed at the bottom of the device body, so that a patient needing to be treated enters the device body by opening the door body and then sits on the inner seat; through the display screens which are annularly arranged and a relatively closed space formed in the device main body, a patient can be immersed in a picture when watching a video, so that the treatment effect of the patient is improved, the device main body can be conveniently driven to move through the trundles, and some patients who are inconvenient to walk can be treated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of auxiliary medical devices, and more particularly to a training tool for improving cognitive functions of schizophrenia patients. Background Art

[0002] Schizophrenia is a group of severe mental illnesses with unknown etiology. It usually develops slowly or subacutely in young and middle-aged people. Clinically, it often manifests as a syndrome with different symptoms, involving multiple disorders in perception, thinking, emotion, behavior, and incoordination of mental activities. The disease progresses slowly, and the relapse rate and disability rate are both high. In my country, the lifetime prevalence of schizophrenia is 6.55%, and there are about 7 million people suffering from schizophrenia. A large number of patients have become poor and disabled due to the disease, their families have broken up, and they have lost their jobs, which endangers their families and society. Existing schizophrenia cognitive function training equipment, such as application number CN201921866290.2, is a training tool for improving the cognitive function of schizophrenia patients, including the training tool of the utility model, which can adjust the height and angle of the cognitive improvement display screen to meet the needs of different schizophrenia patients and improve the improvement efficiency. In addition, a protective plate is provided to provide a safety protection effect for the cognitive improvement display screen, increase the service life of the cognitive improvement display screen, and prevent external light from affecting the content displayed on the cognitive improvement display screen, thereby solving the problem of inconvenience for patients to watch. However, existing cognitive function training devices have a limited number of display screens and a relatively open training environment, which prevents patients from conducting immersive image viewing training, thereby greatly reducing the therapeutic effect of the training. Summary of the invention

[0003] The present invention aims to solve the technical problems in the prior art that the number of device display screens is limited and the training environment is relatively open, making it impossible for patients to perform immersive training.

[0004] The purpose and effect of the present invention are achieved by the following specific technical means: A training tool for improving cognitive functions of schizophrenia patients, comprising a device body, the device body being cylindrical in shape as a whole, a display screen being installed inside the upper end of the device body, a plurality of display screens being evenly distributed on the circumference of the device body, a frame support portion being arranged at intervals of the device body corresponding to the display screens, a door being installed at the rear side of the device body, an inner seat being installed at the middle end of the device body, casters being installed at the bottom of the device body, a lifting platform being installed at the lower end of the device body, the lifting platform being circular in shape, a lifting device being installed at the lower end of the device body, the upper end of the lifting device being in contact with the lifting platform, and a display main unit being installed at the side of the lower end of the device body opposite to the lifting platform Machine, a shaft is provided at the middle end of both sides of the outside of the display screen, the shaft penetrates into the interior of the frame support part, the outside of the shaft is provided with splines equidistant around the circumference, and the interior is hollow, a second push rod is provided on the outside of the lifting platform, six second push rods are equidistantly arranged around the circumference of the outside of the lifting platform, the second push rod extends vertically upward to the outside of the shaft body inside the inner wall of the device body, a toothed plate engaged with the splines on the outside of the shaft body is provided on the outside of the second push rod, a stool is installed on the lower side of the outside of the device body, the stool corresponds to the display screen, the stool is equidistantly arranged around the circumference of the outside of the device body, an articulated seat is installed on the upper side of the outside of the device body corresponding to the stool, the upper end of the stool extends to support the inside of the articulated seat, and is hingedly connected to the articulated seat.

[0005] Furthermore, one side of the display screen faces the inside of the device body, and slide rails are installed on both sides of the side of the display screen facing the inside of the device body, and the length of the slide rails is the same as the length of the two sides of the display screen.

[0006] Furthermore, a rotating connector is installed on a side of the frame support portion opposite to the shaft body, and connecting circuits are respectively provided at both ends of the rotating connector. The circuits at both ends of the rotating connector are electrically connected to the display host and the display screen respectively.

[0007] Furthermore, a cleaning bar is installed at the lower end of the slide rail, and sliding blocks are provided at both ends of the cleaning bar to enter the interior of the slide rail. A counterweight block is provided inside the cleaning bar, and a cleaning cloth layer is installed on the outside.

[0008] Furthermore, a first push rod is provided on the outside of the lifting platform, and the first push rod extends vertically downward inside the inner wall of the device body. A hinged connection end is provided at the bottom end of the first push rod, and a hinged connection end is also provided on the side of the bench close to the outside of the device body.

[0009] Furthermore, a connecting rod is arranged inside the device body corresponding to the seat and the first push rod. The connecting rod is arranged obliquely, and its two ends are respectively hingedly connected to the seat and the first push rod.

[0010] Beneficial effects: A training tool for improving cognitive function in schizophrenia patients has the following beneficial effects: 1. The device body is cylindrical in shape as a whole, with a display screen installed inside the upper end of the device body. There are multiple display screens equidistantly distributed on the circumference of the device body. A frame support part is provided at the intervals between the display screens of the device body corresponding to the display screens. A door body is installed on the rear side of the device body, an inner seat is installed in the middle end of the device body, and casters are installed at the bottom of the device body. The door body can be opened to allow patients who need treatment to enter the device body and then sit on the inner seat. Through the multiple display screens arranged in a ring and the relatively closed space formed in the device body, the patient can immerse himself in the picture when watching the video, thereby improving the treatment effect of the patient. The casters can be provided to facilitate the movement of the device body, and some patients who are inconvenient to walk can also be treated.

[0011] 2. A lifting platform is installed at the lower end of the device body, and the lifting platform is circular. A lifting device is installed at the bottom end of the device body, and the upper end of the lifting device is in contact with the lifting platform. A display host is installed on the side of the bottom end of the device body opposite to the lifting platform. A shaft body is arranged in the middle end of both sides of the outside of the display screen, and the shaft body penetrates into the frame support part. The outside of the shaft body is provided with splines equidistant around the circumference, and the inside is hollow. A second push rod is arranged on the outside of the lifting platform. Six second push rods are arranged equidistantly around the outside of the lifting platform. The second push rod extends vertically upward inside the inner wall of the device body to the outside of the shaft body. A tooth plate engaged with the splines on the outside of the shaft body is arranged on the outside of the second push rod. When the lifting device drives the lifting platform to move upward, it can drive the tooth plate on the second push rod to move upward, thereby driving the shaft body to drive the display screen to rotate 180°, so that one side of the display screen rotates outward, thereby facilitating multiple patients with milder symptoms to carry out cognitive training at the same time.

[0012] 3. Slide rails are installed on both sides of the display screen toward the inside of the device body. The length of the slide rails is the same as the length of the sides of the display screen. A cleaning bar is installed at the lower end of the slide rail. Slide blocks are provided at both ends of the cleaning bar to enter the inside of the slide rail. A counterweight block is provided inside the cleaning bar, and a cleaning cloth layer is installed on the outside. When the display screen is rotated 180°, the cleaning bar at the lower end can be moved to the upper end of the display screen, and then slide downward on the outside of the display screen under the action of gravity, thereby achieving the effect of cleaning the screen.

[0013] 4. A bench is installed on the lower side of the outside of the device main body, the bench corresponds to the display screen, the bench is equidistantly arranged on the circumference of the outer side of the device main body, a cushion layer is installed on the bench, and a hinged seat is installed on the upper side of the outside of the device main body corresponding to the bench, the upper end of the bench extends to support the inside of the hinged seat, and is hingedly connected to the hinged seat, a first push rod is also arranged on the outside of the lifting platform, the first push rod extends vertically downward inside the inner wall of the device main body, a hinged connection end is arranged at the bottom end of the first push rod, and a hinged connection end is also arranged on the side of the bench close to the outside of the device main body, a connecting rod is arranged inside the device main body between the corresponding bench and the first push rod, the connecting rod is inclined, and the two ends are respectively hingedly connected to the bench and the first push rod, so that when the second push rod moves upward, the first push rod can also move upward, and by applying a force to the lower end of the connecting rod, the connecting rod can push the bench outward, and unfold it from a vertical state to a horizontal state, so as to facilitate external users to sit on the bench and watch the display screen. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the exterior of the device body of the present invention.

[0015] Figure 2 It is a top perspective schematic diagram of the device body of the present invention.

[0016] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram at point A in the middle.

[0017] Figure 4 It is a front perspective view of the second push rod of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 5 It is a front schematic diagram of the display screen of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 6 It is a front perspective view of the first push rod of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 6 Enlarged schematic diagram of point B in the middle.

[0021] Figure 8 It is a top perspective view of the connecting rod of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 1-8 In: 1-device body, 101-frame support part, 102-door body, 2-display screen, 201-axis body, 202-slide rail, 3-castor, 4-stool, 5-hinged seat, 6-inner seat, 7-lifting platform, 701-first push rod, 702-second push rod, 8-rotating connector, 9-cleaning strip, 10-lifting device, 11-display host, 12-connecting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0024] Reference Figure 1-8 , a training tool for improving cognitive function in schizophrenia patients, a schematic diagram of the decomposition structure and a schematic diagram of the plane structure A training tool for improving cognitive function of schizophrenia patients, comprising a device body 1, the device body 1 is cylindrical in shape, a display screen 2 is installed inside the upper end of the device body 1, five display screens 2 are evenly distributed on the circumference of the device body 1, one side of the display screen 2 faces the inside of the device body 1, a frame support part 101 is arranged at the interval of the device body 1 corresponding to the display screen 2, a door body 102 is installed at the rear side of the device body 1, the door body 102 can be turned outward and opened, an inner seat 6 is installed at the middle end of the device body 1, and casters 3 are installed at the bottom of the device body 1, and four casters 3 are arranged at the lower end of the device body 1; In a specific implementation, a lifting platform 7 is installed at the lower end of the device body 1, and the lifting platform 7 is circular. A lifting device 10 is installed at the bottom of the device body 1, and the upper end of the lifting device 10 is in contact with the lifting platform 7. A display host 11 is installed on the side of the bottom of the device body 1 relative to the lifting platform 7. A shaft 201 is arranged at the middle end of both sides of the outside of the display screen 2. The shaft 201 penetrates into the inside of the frame support part 101. The outside of the shaft 201 is provided with circumferentially equidistant splines, and the inside is hollow. The frame support part 101 A rotating connector 8 is installed on one side of the interior relative to the shaft body 201, and connecting lines are respectively arranged at both ends of the rotating connector 8, and the lines at both ends of the rotating connector 8 are respectively electrically connected to the display host 11 and the display screen 2, and a second top rod 702 is arranged on the outside of the lifting platform 7, and six second top rods 702 are arranged equidistantly on the circumference of the outside of the lifting platform 7, and the second top rods 702 extend vertically upward inside the inner wall of the device body 1 to the outside of the shaft body 201, and a tooth plate engaged with the outer spline of the shaft body 201 is arranged on the outside of the second top rod 702; In a specific implementation, the display screen 2 is provided with slide rails 202 on both sides of the side facing the inside of the device body 1, and the length of the slide rails 202 is the same as the length of the sides of the display screen 2. A cleaning bar 9 is provided at the lower end of the slide rail 202, and sliders are provided at both ends of the cleaning bar 9 to enter the inside of the slide rail 202. A counterweight block is provided inside the cleaning bar 9, and a cleaning cloth layer is provided on the outside. In a specific implementation, a bench 4 is installed on the lower side of the outside of the device body 1, and the bench 4 corresponds to the display screen 2. The bench 4 is equidistantly arranged on the circumference of the outer side of the device body 1, and a cushion layer is installed on the bench 4. A hinged seat 5 is installed on the upper side of the outside of the device body 1 corresponding to the bench 4. The upper end of the bench 4 extends to support the inside of the hinged seat 5 and is hingedly connected to the hinged seat 5. A first push rod 701 is also provided on the outside of the lifting platform 7. The first push rod 701 extends vertically downward inside the inner wall of the device body 1, and a hinged connection end is provided at the bottom end of the first push rod 701. A hinged connection end is also provided on the side of the bench 4 close to the outside of the device body 1, and a connecting rod 12 is provided inside the device body 1 corresponding to the bench 4 and the first push rod 701. The connecting rod 12 is inclined, and the two ends are respectively hingedly connected to the bench 4 and the first push rod 701.

[0025] Working principle: The device body 1 is configured as a whole in a cylindrical shape, with a display screen 2 installed inside the upper end of the device body 1. A plurality of display screens 2 are evenly distributed on the circumference of the device body 1. A frame support portion 101 is provided at intervals between the device body 1 and the display screens 2. A door body 102 is installed on the rear side of the device body 1. An inner seat 6 is installed at the middle end of the device body 1. Casters 3 are installed at the bottom of the device body 1. By opening the door body 102, a patient who needs treatment can enter the device body 1 and then sit on the inner seat 6. Thus, through the multiple display screens 2 arranged in a ring and the relatively closed space formed in the device body 1, the patient can be immersed in the picture when watching the video, thereby improving the treatment effect of the patient. The casters 3 can be conveniently carried The device body 1 is moved to treat some patients who are inconvenient to walk. Then, a lifting platform 7 is installed at the lower end of the device body 1. The lifting platform 7 is circular. A lifting device 10 is installed at the bottom of the device body 1. The upper end of the lifting device 10 is in contact with the lifting platform 7. A display host 11 is installed on the side of the bottom of the device body 1 opposite to the lifting platform 7. A shaft body 201 is arranged at the middle end of both sides of the outside of the display screen 2. The shaft body 201 penetrates into the frame support part 101. The outside of the shaft body 201 is provided with splines equidistant around the circumference. The inside is hollow. A second push rod 702 is arranged on the outside of the lifting platform 7. Six second push rods 702 are equidistant around the outside of the lifting platform 7. The second push rod 702 is vertically installed on the inner wall of the device body 1. The shaft 201 extends upward to the outside of the shaft 201, and a tooth plate engaged with the spline of the outside of the shaft 201 is arranged on the outside of the second top rod 702. When the lifting device 10 drives the lifting platform 7 to move upward, it can drive the tooth plate on the second top rod 702 to move upward, thereby driving the shaft 201 to drive the display screen 2 to rotate 180 degrees, so that one side of the display screen rotates outward, so as to facilitate multiple patients with milder symptoms to carry out cognitive training at the same time. Then, slide rails 202 are respectively installed on both sides of the side facing the inside of the device body 1 through the display screen 2. The length of the slide rail 202 is the same as the length of the two sides of the display screen 2. A cleaning bar 9 is installed at the lower end of the slide rail 202. Slide blocks are arranged at both ends of the cleaning bar 9 to enter the inside of the slide rail 202. A counterweight block is arranged inside the cleaning bar 9, and a The cleaning cloth layer, when the display screen 2 is rotated 180°, the cleaning strip 9 at the lower end can be moved to the upper end of the display screen 2, and then slide downward on the outside of the display screen 2 under the action of gravity, so as to achieve the effect of cleaning the screen, and finally a stool 4 is installed on the lower side of the outside of the device body 1, the stool 4 corresponds to the display screen 2, the stool 4 is equidistantly arranged on the circumference of the outside of the device body 1, a cushion layer is installed on the stool 4, and an articulated seat 5 is installed on the upper side of the outside of the device body 1 corresponding to the stool 4, the upper end of the stool 4 extends to support the inside of the articulated seat 5, and is hingedly connected to the articulated seat 5, and a first push rod 701 is also arranged on the outside of the lifting platform 7, the first push rod 701 extends vertically downward inside the inner wall of the device body 1, and a hinged connection end is arranged at the bottom end of the first push rod 701,The side of the bench 4 close to the outside of the device body 1 is also provided with a hinged connection end. A connecting rod 12 is provided inside the device body 1 between the bench 4 and the first push rod 701. The connecting rod 12 is tilted, and the two ends are respectively hingedly connected to the bench 4 and the first push rod 701. When the second push rod 702 moves upward, the first push rod 701 can also move upward. By applying a force to the lower end of the connecting rod 12, the connecting rod 12 can push the bench 4 outward and unfold it from a vertical state to a horizontal state, so that it is convenient for external users to sit on the bench 4 and watch the display screen 2.

Claims

1. A training tool for improving cognitive function in patients with schizophrenia, comprising a device body (1), It is characterized in that The device body (1) is cylindrical in shape as a whole. A display screen (2) is installed inside the upper end of the device body (1). A plurality of display screens (2) are evenly distributed on the circumference of the device body (1). The device body (1) is provided with a frame support portion (101) at intervals corresponding to the display screens (2). A door body (102) is installed on the rear side of the device body (1). An inner seat (6) is installed at the middle end of the device body (1). Casters (3) are installed at the bottom of the device body (1). A lifting platform (7) is installed at the lower end of the device body (1). The lifting platform (7) is circular in shape. A lifting device (10) is installed at the bottom, the upper end of the lifting device (10) is in contact with the lifting platform (7), a display host (11) is installed on the side of the bottom of the device body (1) opposite to the lifting platform (7), shafts (201) are arranged at the middle ends of the two sides of the outside of the display screen (2), the shafts (201) penetrate into the frame support part (101), the shafts (201) are arranged on the outside with circumferentially equidistant splines, and the inside is hollow, a second push rod (702) is arranged on the outside of the lifting platform (7), the second push rod (702) extends to the outside of the shaft (201) and engages with the spline teeth on the outside of the shaft (201); A stool (4) is installed on the lower side of the outside of the device body (1); the stool (4) corresponds to the display screen (2); the stools (4) are arranged equidistantly around the circumference of the outside of the device body (1); and an unfolding mechanism is provided between the stool (4) and the lifting platform (7).

2. A training tool for improving cognitive function in schizophrenia patients as claimed in claim 1, It is characterized in that An articulated seat (5) is installed on the outside of the device body (1) corresponding to the upper side of the bench (4); the upper end of the bench (4) extends to support the inside of the articulated seat (5) and is hingedly connected to the articulated seat (5).

3. A training tool for improving cognitive function in schizophrenia patients as claimed in claim 2, It is characterized in that The unfolding mechanism is composed of a first push rod (701) provided outside the lifting platform (7), and a connecting rod (12) provided between the corresponding bench (4) and the first push rod (701) inside the device body (1).

4. A training tool for improving cognitive function in schizophrenia patients as claimed in claim 3, It is characterized in that The first top rod (701) extends vertically downward inside the inner wall of the device body (1); a connecting end is provided at the bottom end of the first top rod (701); a connecting end is also provided on a side of the bench (4) close to the outside of the device body (1); the connecting rod (12) is inclined, and the two ends are movably connected to the bench (4) and the first top rod (701), respectively.

5. A training tool for improving cognitive function in schizophrenia patients as claimed in claim 1, It is characterized in that The side of the display screen (2) that displays the screen faces the inside of the device body (1), and slide rails (202) are respectively installed on both sides of the side of the display screen (2) that faces the inside of the device body (1), and the length of the slide rails (202) is the same as the length of the two sides of the display screen (2).

6. A training tool for improving cognitive function in schizophrenia patients as claimed in claim 5, It is characterized in that A cleaning bar (9) is installed at the lower end of the slide rail (202), and sliding blocks are arranged at both ends of the cleaning bar (9) to enter the interior of the slide rail (202). A counterweight block is arranged inside the cleaning bar (9), and a cleaning cloth layer is installed on the outside.

7. A training tool for improving cognitive function in schizophrenia patients as claimed in claim 1, It is characterized in that A rotating connection member (8) is installed on a side of the frame support portion (101) opposite to the shaft body (201), and connection lines are respectively arranged at both ends of the rotating connection member (8).

8. A training tool for improving cognitive function in schizophrenia patients as claimed in claim 7, It is characterized in that The circuits at both ends of the rotating connecting member (8) are electrically connected to the display host (11) and the display screen (2) respectively.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Training tool convenient for improving cognitive function of schizophrenia patient

    CN211132589U