Water-cooling ball-milling cylinder for preparing carbon nanotube slurry

By setting up a water cooling device in the ball mill body for cooling, the structural changes caused by the temperature increase in carbon nanotube slurry production are solved, and the quality and grinding effect of carbon nanotube slurry are improved.

CN119158661APending Publication Date: 2024-12-20CHANGZHOU TIANNAI MATERIAL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411574687.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-06
Publication Date
2024-12-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the production process of carbon nanotube slurry, the increase in the internal temperature of the ball mill cylinder body leads to amorphization or graphitization of the carbon nanotube particles, affecting the conductivity and mechanical strength, and the hardness of the grinding medium decreases, reducing the ball mill effect.

Method used

A water-cooled ball mill body is used to set an arc-shaped cavity between the inner wall and the outer shell of the ball mill body, and inject cold water therein for modular partition cooling, and a semiconductor refrigeration sheet and auxiliary devices are used to achieve rapid and uniform cooling.

Benefits of technology

Effectively reduce the internal temperature of the ball mill body, prevent changes in the carbon nanotube particle structure, improve the quality and grinding effect of the carbon nanotube slurry, and ensure cooling efficiency and uniformity.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a water-cooling ball-milling barrel for preparing carbon nanotube slurry, and particularly relates to the technical field of ball-milling barrels, the water-cooling ball-milling barrel comprises a ball-milling barrel main body, a discharging pipe is arranged on one side of the ball-milling barrel main body, and a filter screen is arranged at an outlet of the inner wall of the ball-milling barrel main body. Cold water in the water tank can be injected into the two arc-shaped cavities between the inner wall of the ball-milling barrel body and the shell, the arc-shaped cavity between the outer surface and the inner wall of the ball-milling barrel body is divided into a plurality of cooling cavities by the arc-shaped baffles and the flow guide plates, and then cold water with the same amount and the same temperature is injected into the cooling cavities. According to the cooling device, each area can be uniformly cooled, the situation that in reality, temperature rise occurs after cold water enters the front half part to be cooled, so that cooling is not uniform when the rear half part is cooled is avoided, cooling is more uniform while rapid cooling is achieved, and the cooling efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of ball mill cylinders, and in particular to a water-cooled ball mill cylinder for preparing carbon nanotube slurry. Background Art

[0002] The ball mill cylinder is the core component of the ball mill. It is a closed and usually cylindrical metal container used to hold grinding media and materials to be ground.

[0003] In the production process of carbon nanotube slurry, when a ball mill is used to grind the carbon nanotube slurry, the carbon nanotube slurry will be pumped into the ball mill cylinder body from the feed pipe through the feed pump, and then the ball mill will be started to drive the sand grinding disc rod inside the ball mill cylinder body to rotate, so that the grinding medium and carbon nanotube slurry placed inside are stirred and ground. After grinding, the grinding medium will be filtered and discharged through the filter screen at the discharge pipe, so that the ground carbon nanotube slurry is discharged from the discharge pipe.

[0004] In this process, due to the continuous friction, impact and collision between the grinding media and the carbon nanotube particles in the carbon nanotube slurry, the mechanical energy will be converted into thermal energy, thereby increasing the temperature inside the ball mill body. Excessively high temperature may cause the structure of the carbon nanotube particles to become amorphous or graphitized, thereby affecting their original conductivity and mechanical strength, and reducing the quality of the carbon nanotube slurry. At the same time, high temperature may also reduce the hardness of the grinding media, reduce the impact and shearing effect on the carbon nanotube particles in the carbon nanotube slurry, and reduce the ball milling effect.

[0005] Therefore, there is an urgent need to provide a solution to solve the above-mentioned defects and shortcomings in the prior art. Summary of the invention

[0006] In order to solve the above defects and shortcomings in the prior art, the present invention provides a water-cooled ball mill cylinder for preparing carbon nanotube slurry.

[0007] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: A water-cooled ball mill cylinder for preparing carbon nanotube slurry comprises a ball mill cylinder body, A ball mill is fixedly connected to one side of the ball mill cylinder body, a feed pump is arranged on one side of the ball mill, and a feed pipe is arranged on the outer surface of the feed pump; A discharge pipe is arranged on one side of the ball mill cylinder body, a filter screen is arranged at the inner wall outlet of the ball mill cylinder body, a sanding disc rod is rotatably connected to one side of the filter screen, and one end of the sanding disc rod passes through one side of the ball mill cylinder body and is arranged on the ball mill; Features: A water cooling device is arranged inside the ball mill cylinder body, and the water cooling device comprises a water tank, an arc-shaped cavity and a semiconductor cooling plate. The water tank is fixedly connected to the ball mill cylinder body, the arc-shaped cavity is symmetrically arranged between the outer shell and the inner wall of the ball mill cylinder body, and the semiconductor cooling plate is fixedly connected to one side of the water tank; The water cooling device injects cold water from the water tank into the arc-shaped cavities on both sides, and then performs modular zone cooling, so that each zone is injected with the same amount of cold water at the same time, achieving a rapid cooling effect; An auxiliary device is provided on one side of the water tank, and the auxiliary device blows air to the heat dissipation fins on one side of the semiconductor refrigeration plate to blow away dust and impurities attached to the heat dissipation fins, while assisting the semiconductor refrigeration plate in heat dissipation.

[0008] The effect achieved by the above components is: in the production process of carbon nanotube slurry, when the carbon nanotube slurry is ground by a ball mill, the carbon nanotube slurry will be pumped into the ball mill cylinder body from the feed pipe through the feed pump, and then the ball mill will be started to drive the sand grinding disc rod inside the ball mill cylinder body to rotate, so that it can stir and grind the grinding medium and carbon nanotube slurry placed inside, and after grinding, the grinding medium will be filtered through the filter screen at the discharge pipe, so that the ground carbon nanotube slurry is discharged from the discharge pipe. During grinding, the water cooling device is started to inject cold water into the two arc-shaped cavities between the inner wall of the ball mill cylinder body and the outer shell, and then it is modularly zoned and cooled, so that each area is injected with the same amount of cold water at the same time, so as to achieve the effect of rapid cooling.

[0009] As a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the inner wall of the arc-shaped cavity is fixedly connected with a plurality of arc-shaped baffles, the arc-shaped baffles divide the arc-shaped cavity into a plurality of cooling cavities, the inner wall of the cooling cavity is fixedly connected with a plurality of guide plates, and the plurality of guide plates are staggeredly distributed inside the cooling cavity; A first water inlet hole, a second water inlet hole and a third water inlet hole are provided on one side of the ball mill body, the second water inlet hole is located in the middle of the first water inlet hole and the third water inlet hole, a first water outlet hole, a second water outlet hole and a third water outlet hole are provided on one side of the ball mill body away from the first water inlet hole, the second water inlet hole and the third water inlet hole, respectively, the second water outlet hole is located in the middle of the first water outlet hole and the third water outlet hole, and one end of the first water inlet hole, the second water inlet hole, the third water inlet hole, the first water outlet hole, the second water outlet hole and the third water outlet hole are all connected to the interior of the arc cavity; A special-shaped guide hole is provided at the water inlet of the water tank, a water pump is fixedly connected to the outlet of the water tank, a water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the outlet of the water pump, a water inlet pipe is provided at the water inlet of the water tank, the water outlet pipe and the water inlet pipe are both fixedly connected to one side of the ball mill cylinder body, the water outlet pipe is connected to the first water inlet hole, the second water inlet hole and the third water inlet hole, and the water inlet pipe is connected to the first water outlet hole, the second water outlet hole and the third water outlet hole.

[0010] The effect achieved by the above components is: by setting up a cooling device, in the process of using the ball mill cylinder body to grind the carbon nanotube slurry, the water pump at the water outlet of the water tank can be started to draw the cold water in the water tank into the water outlet pipe, and then evenly dispersedly enter the first water inlet hole, the second water inlet hole and the third water inlet hole from the other end, and then the cold water is respectively injected into the several cooling cavities separated by the arc-shaped baffles inside the two arc-shaped cavities through the first water inlet hole, the second water inlet hole and the third water inlet hole, and the cold water enters from one end of the several cooling cavities, and then the guide plate is used to guide and prolong the flow speed of the cold water in the cooling cavity, so that the cold water can fully contact the inner wall of the ball mill cylinder body to exchange heat, so that the area where it is located can achieve the effect of rapid cooling and cooling, and the cold water after the heat exchange will flow into the first water outlet hole, the second water outlet hole and the third outlet hole respectively. The water flows into the water hole, and then flows into the water inlet pipe to merge and then flows into the special-shaped guide hole in the water tank. The flow channel is extended again to make it fully contact with the inner wall of the water tank. After the semiconductor refrigeration plate cools the surface of the water tank, the water flowing into the special-shaped guide hole will exchange heat with the inner wall of the water tank to reduce the temperature of the water. Then it is discharged from the outlet and falls to the bottom of the water tank to be pumped out by the water pump. The arc cavity between the outer surface and the inner wall of the ball mill body is divided into several cooling chambers by arc baffles and guide plates. Then the same amount and temperature of cold water are injected into each cooling chamber, so that each area can be evenly cooled, avoiding the situation in reality that the cold water heats up after entering the first half for cooling, resulting in uneven cooling when cooling the second half, so that it can achieve rapid cooling and more uniform cooling, thereby improving cooling efficiency.

[0011] As a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a first impeller rod is connected to the inside of one end of the water inlet pipe, a second impeller rod is connected to the bottom of the water tank at the outlet of the special-shaped guide hole, and two ends of the first belt are respectively wrapped around the outer periphery of one end of the first impeller rod and the outer periphery of one end of the second impeller rod.

[0012] The effect achieved by the above components is: water discharged from the outlet of the special-shaped guide hole will fall on one end of the second impeller rod. When the water flows in the water inlet pipe, it will drive the first impeller rod to rotate, and then under the transmission action of the first belt, it can drive the second impeller rod to rotate in the water tank, stir the falling water to disperse it to both sides, and fully contact with the inner wall of the water tank again to achieve the cooling effect.

[0013] As a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, one side of the first water outlet, the second water outlet and the third water outlet are fixedly connected with a connecting block, one side of the connecting block is fixedly connected with a spring, and one end of the spring is fixedly connected with a piston plate.

[0014] The effect achieved by the above components is that the cold water after heat exchange will flow into the first water outlet, the second water outlet and the third water outlet respectively, squeezing and impacting the piston plate to slide toward one end, so that the water can be discharged into the water inlet pipe. At this time, the spring is stretched between the piston plate and the connecting block. When the water is not discharged, the spring will drive the piston plate to reset due to its own elastic restoring force to block the first water outlet, the second water outlet and one end of the third water outlet, so that the water in the inner wall is not easy to flow back into the arc cavity.

[0015] As a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, an outer edge of one end of the second impeller rod is fixedly connected to a bearing, and an outer ring of the bearing is fixedly connected to the water tank.

[0016] The effects achieved by the above components are: by providing the bearing, the rotational wear between the second impeller rod and the water tank can be reduced, which facilitates the rotation of the second impeller rod and increases its service life.

[0017] As a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of guide blocks are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water inlet pipe, and the guide blocks are obliquely arranged in the inner wall of the water inlet pipe on a side away from the water tank.

[0018] The effect achieved by the above components is: by setting the guide block, the passing space of the inner wall at one end of the water inlet pipe can be reduced, so that water is squeezed when passing through, increasing the flow speed, thereby increasing the rotation speed of the first impeller rod.

[0019] As a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a rectangular plate is symmetrically fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water tank, and the rectangular plate is located at the bottom of the second impeller rod.

[0020] The effect achieved by the above components is: by setting the rectangular plate, the water guided down by the rotation of the second impeller rod can be guided to both sides of the water tank, so that it can be dispersed and fully contact the inner wall of the water tank, facilitating heat exchange with the cooled inner wall of the water tank, thereby achieving a rapid cooling effect.

[0021] As a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the auxiliary device includes a second belt, an air guide cover is fixedly connected to the outer side of the ball mill cylinder body, the inner wall of the air guide cover is penetrated and connected with fan blades, the two ends of the second belt are respectively wrapped around the fan blades and the outer periphery of the second impeller rod, an air guide duct is symmetrically penetrated and connected to the outer surface of one end of the air guide hood, and a spray rod is fixedly connected to one end of the air guide duct.

[0022] The effect achieved by the above-mentioned components is: by setting up an auxiliary device, when the second impeller rod rotates, under the drive of the second belt, the fan blades will be driven to rotate inside the air deflector, and the external wind will be drawn in from the air inlet hole of the air deflector, and then blown into the air guide duct, and finally sprayed by two nozzles to the cooling fins on one side of the two semiconductor refrigeration plates, blowing away the dust and impurities attached to the cooling fins, avoiding accumulation that affects the use of the semiconductor refrigeration plates, and at the same time assisting the semiconductor refrigeration plates in heat dissipation.

[0023] As a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a circular hole block is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the air guide pipe, and one side of the circular hole block is fixedly connected to the water tank.

[0024] The effect achieved by the above components is that by arranging the circular hole block, the outer surface of the air guide pipe can be supported on one side of the water tank, so that it is not easy to shake when in use.

[0025] As a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, inner walls of several outlets of the spray rod are fixedly connected with elastic protection blocks, and several of the elastic protection blocks are arranged at equal distances.

[0026] The effect achieved by the above components is: by setting up the protective block, the inner walls of several outlets of the spray rod can be protected so that it can only blow air outwards, and external dust and impurities are not easy to enter the interior when not in use, thereby reducing the possibility of the spray rod being blocked and unable to be used.

[0027] In summary, the beneficial effects of the present invention compared with the prior art include: 1) The present invention provides a water-cooled ball mill for preparing carbon nanotube slurry. By setting a water cooling device, cold water in a water tank can be injected into two arc-shaped cavities between the inner wall of the ball mill body and the outer shell. The arc-shaped baffle and the guide plate divide the arc-shaped cavity between the outer surface of the ball mill body and the inner wall into a plurality of cooling cavities. The water cooling device can inject the same amount of cold water at the same temperature into each cooling cavity, so that each area can achieve uniform cooling treatment, avoiding the situation in reality that the temperature of cold water rises after entering the front half for cooling, resulting in uneven cooling when the rear half is cooled, so that the cooling can be achieved quickly and more uniformly, thereby improving the cooling efficiency.

[0028] 2) The present invention provides a water-cooled ball mill cylinder for preparing carbon nanotube slurry. By setting an auxiliary device, air can be blown to the heat dissipation fins on one side of two semiconductor refrigeration plates to blow away dust and impurities attached to the heat dissipation fins, thereby avoiding accumulation that affects the use of the semiconductor refrigeration plates, and at the same time assisting the semiconductor refrigeration plates in heat dissipation treatment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0029] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the ball mill of the present invention; Figure 3 yes Figure 2 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of the structure of the middle part; Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the filter screen of the present invention; Figure 5 yes Figure 4 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of the structure of the middle part; Figure 6 It is a plan view of the main body of the ball mill cylinder of the present invention; Figure 7 yes Figure 6 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of the structure of the middle part; Figure 8 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the water tank of the present invention; Fig. 9 yes Figure 8 A in the middle is an enlarged schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure; Fig.10 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the second impeller rod of the present invention; Fig.11 yes Fig.10 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of the structure of the middle part; Fig.12 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the air guide cover of the present invention.

[0030] Description of reference numerals: 1. Ball mill body; 2. Cooling device; 3. Auxiliary device; 4. Discharge pipe; 5. Filter screen; 6. Sanding disc rod; 7. Ball mill; 8. Feed pump; 9. Feed pipe; 21. Arc cavity; 22. Arc baffle; 23. Guide plate; 24. First water inlet hole; 25. Second water inlet hole; 26. Third water inlet hole; 27. First water outlet hole; 28. Second water outlet hole; 29. ​​Third water outlet hole; 210. Connecting block; 211. Spring; 212. Active Plug plate; 213, water tank; 214, special-shaped guide hole; 215, water pump; 216, water outlet pipe; 217, water inlet pipe; 218, first impeller rod; 219, second impeller rod; 220, first belt; 221, bearing; 222, guide block; 223, rectangular plate; 224, semiconductor refrigeration plate; 31, guide cover; 32, fan blades; 33, second belt; 34, air guide duct; 35, spray rod; 36, round hole block; 37, elastic protective block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0032] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "two ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0033] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0034] [First embodiment] Reference Figure 1-12As shown, the first embodiment of the present invention discloses a water-cooled ball mill for preparing carbon nanotube slurry, comprising a ball mill body 1, a ball mill 7 is fixedly connected to one side of the ball mill body 1, a feed pump 8 is arranged on one side of the ball mill 7, and a feed pipe 9 is arranged on the outer surface of the feed pump 8; a discharge pipe 4 is arranged on one side of the ball mill body 1, a filter screen 5 is arranged at the outlet of the inner wall of the ball mill body 1, a sanding disc rod 6 is rotatably connected to one side of the filter screen 5, and one end of the sanding disc rod 6 penetrates through a side of the ball mill body 1. The ball mill 7 is placed on the ball mill 7; in the process of producing the carbon nanotube slurry, when the ball mill 7 is used to grind the carbon nanotube slurry, the carbon nanotube slurry will be pumped into the ball mill cylinder body 1 from the feed pipe 9 through the feed pump 8, and then the ball mill 7 is started to drive the sand grinding disc rod 6 inside the ball mill cylinder body 1 to rotate, so that the grinding medium and the carbon nanotube slurry placed inside are stirred and ground. After grinding, the grinding medium will be filtered and removed through the filter screen 5 at the discharge pipe 4, so that the ground carbon nanotube slurry is discharged from the discharge pipe 4. The improvements of this embodiment compared with the prior art are: A water cooling device is provided inside the ball mill cylinder body 1, and the water cooling device includes a water tank 213, an arc-shaped cavity 21 and a semiconductor cooling plate 224. The water tank 213 is fixedly connected to the ball mill cylinder body 1, the arc-shaped cavity 21 is symmetrically arranged between the outer shell and the inner wall of the ball mill cylinder body 1, and the semiconductor cooling plate 224 is fixedly connected to one side of the water tank 213; The water cooling device injects the cold water in the water tank 213 into the arc-shaped cavities 21 on both sides, and then performs modular partition cooling, so that each area is injected with the same amount of cold water at the same time, thereby achieving a rapid cooling effect; by setting up a water cooling device, the cold water in the water tank can be injected into the two arc-shaped cavities between the inner wall of the ball mill cylinder body and the outer shell, and the water cooling device can inject the same amount of cold water at the same temperature into each cooling cavity, so that each area can achieve uniform cooling treatment, avoiding the situation in reality that the cold water heats up after entering the front half for cooling, resulting in uneven cooling when cooling the back half, so that it can achieve rapid cooling while cooling more evenly, thereby improving cooling efficiency; An auxiliary device 3 is provided on one side of the water tank 213. The auxiliary device 3 blows air to the heat dissipation fins on one side of the semiconductor refrigeration plate 224 to blow away the dust and impurities attached to the heat dissipation fins, while assisting the semiconductor refrigeration plate 224 in heat dissipation. By setting up the auxiliary device, air can be blown to the heat dissipation fins on one side of the two semiconductor refrigeration plates to blow away the dust and impurities attached to the heat dissipation fins to avoid accumulation that affects the use of the semiconductor refrigeration plates, while assisting the semiconductor refrigeration plates in heat dissipation.

[0035] Reference Figure 1-12As shown, in this embodiment, the inner wall of the arc cavity 21 is fixedly connected with a plurality of arc baffles 22, and the arc baffles 22 divide the arc cavity 21 into a plurality of cooling cavities, and the inner wall of the cooling cavity is fixedly connected with a plurality of guide plates 23, and the plurality of guide plates 23 are staggeredly distributed inside the cooling cavity; by setting the arc baffles 22 to divide the arc cavity 21 into a plurality of cooling cavities, each area inside the arc cavity 21 can achieve the effect of rapid cooling and temperature reduction, so that each area can be evenly cooled, and the situation that the cold water in reality rises in temperature after entering the front half for cooling, so that the cooling and cooling are uneven when the cooling of the rear half occurs, so that the cooling can be achieved quickly and more evenly, and the cooling efficiency is improved; the guide plates 23 can guide and prolong the speed of the cold water flowing in the cooling cavity, so that the cold water can fully contact the inner wall of the ball mill cylinder body 1 for heat exchange, so that the area can achieve the effect of rapid cooling and temperature reduction; A first water inlet hole 24, a second water inlet hole 25 and a third water inlet hole 26 are provided on one side of the ball mill body 1, and the second water inlet hole 25 is located in the middle of the first water inlet hole 24 and the third water inlet hole 26. A first water outlet hole 27, a second water outlet hole 28 and a third water outlet hole 29 are provided on one side of the ball mill body 1 away from the first water inlet hole 24, the second water inlet hole 25 and the third water inlet hole 26, respectively. The second water outlet hole 28 is located in the middle of the first water outlet hole 27 and the third water outlet hole 29. One end of the first water inlet hole 24, the second water inlet hole 25, the third water inlet hole 26, the first water outlet hole 27, the second water outlet hole 28 and the third water outlet hole 29 are all connected to the interior of the arc cavity 21. A special-shaped guide hole 214 is provided at the water inlet of the water tank 213, a water pump 215 is fixedly connected to the outlet of the water tank 213, an outlet pipe 216 is fixedly connected to the outlet of the water pump 215, and a water inlet pipe 217 is provided at the water inlet of the water tank 213. Both the outlet pipe 216 and the inlet pipe 217 are fixedly connected to one side of the ball mill body 1, the outlet pipe 216 is connected to the first water inlet hole 24, the second water inlet hole 25 and the third water inlet hole 26, and the inlet pipe 217 is connected to the first water outlet hole 27, the second water outlet hole 28 and the third water outlet hole 29.

[0036] In the process of using the ball mill body 1 to grind the carbon nanotube slurry, the water pump 215 at the water outlet of the water tank 213 can be started to pump the cold water in the water tank 213 into the water outlet pipe 216, and then evenly distribute it into the first water inlet hole 24, the second water inlet hole 25 and the third water inlet hole 26 from the other end, and the cold water is respectively injected into the several cooling cavities separated by the arc baffle 22 inside the two arc cavities 21 through the first water inlet hole 24, the second water inlet hole 25 and the third water inlet hole 26, and the cold water enters from one end of the several cooling cavities, and then the guide plate 23 is used to guide and prolong the flow speed of the cold water in the cooling cavity, so that the cold water can fully contact the inner wall of the ball mill body 1 to exchange heat, so that the area can achieve the effect of rapid cooling and cooling, and the cold water after the heat exchange will flow into the first water outlet hole 27, the second water outlet hole 28 and the third water outlet hole 29 respectively, and then flow into the water inlet pipe 2 After the water merges in 17, it flows into the special-shaped guide hole 214 in the water tank 213, and the flow channel is extended again to make it fully contact with the inner wall of the water tank 213. After the semiconductor refrigeration plate 224 cools the surface of the water tank 213, the water flowing into the special-shaped guide hole 214 will exchange heat with the inner wall of the water tank 213 to reduce the temperature of the water. Then, it is discharged from the outlet and falls into the bottom of the water tank 213 to be pumped out by the water pump 215. The arc-shaped cavity 21 between the outer surface and the inner wall of the ball mill body 1 is divided into several cooling cavities by the arc-shaped baffle plate 22 and the guide plate 23. Then, the same amount of cold water with the same temperature is injected into each cooling cavity, so that each area can be evenly cooled, avoiding the situation in reality that the cold water heats up after entering the front half for cooling, resulting in uneven cooling when the back half is cooled, so that it can achieve rapid cooling and more uniform cooling, thereby improving cooling efficiency.

[0037] Reference Figure 1-12 As shown, the present embodiment discloses that a first impeller rod 218 is internally provided and connected to one end of the water inlet pipe 217, a second impeller rod 219 is provided and connected to the bottom of the water tank 213 located at the outlet of the special-shaped guide hole 214, two ends of the first belt 220 are respectively wound around the outer periphery of one end of the first impeller rod 218 and the outer periphery of one end of the second impeller rod 219, water discharged from the outlet of the special-shaped guide hole 214 will fall on one end of the second impeller rod 219, when the water flows in the water inlet pipe 217, it will drive the first impeller rod 218 to rotate, and then under the transmission action of the first belt 220, it can drive the second impeller rod 219 to rotate in the water tank 213, stir the falling water to disperse it to both sides, and fully contact with the inner wall of the water tank 213 again to achieve the cooling effect.

[0038] Reference Figure 1-12As shown, in this embodiment, one side of the first water outlet 27, the second water outlet 28 and the third water outlet 29 are symmetrically fixedly connected with a connecting block 210, one side of the connecting block 210 is fixedly connected with a spring 211, and one end of the spring 211 is fixedly connected with a piston plate 212. After the heat exchange occurs, the cold water will flow into the first water outlet 27, the second water outlet 28 and the third water outlet 29 respectively, and the piston plate 212 is squeezed and impacted to slide toward one end, so that the water can be discharged and flow into the water inlet pipe 217. At this time, the spring 211 is stretched between the piston plate 212 and the connecting block 210. When the water is not drained, the spring 211 will drive the piston plate 212 to reset due to its own elastic restoring force to block the first water outlet 27, the second water outlet 28 and one end of the third water outlet 29, so that the water in the inner wall is not easy to flow back into the arc cavity 21. Preferably, the outer edge of one end of the second impeller rod 219 is fixedly connected to a bearing 221, and the outer ring of the bearing 221 is fixedly connected to the water tank 213. By setting the bearing 221, the rotational wear between the second impeller rod 219 and the water tank 213 can be reduced, which facilitates the rotation of the second impeller rod 219 and extends its service life.

[0039] Reference Figure 1-12 As shown, in this embodiment, a plurality of guide blocks 222 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water inlet pipe 217. The guide blocks 222 are arranged in an inclined manner in the inner wall of the water inlet pipe 217 away from the water tank 213. By arranging the guide blocks 222, the passing space of the inner wall at one end of the water inlet pipe 217 can be reduced, so that the water is squeezed when passing through, and the flow speed is increased, thereby increasing the rotation speed of the first impeller rod 218. The inner wall of the water tank 213 is symmetrically fixedly connected with a rectangular plate 223, and the rectangular plate 223 is located at the bottom of the second impeller rod 219. By arranging the rectangular plate, the water guided down by the rotation of the second impeller rod 219 can be directed to both sides of the water tank 213, so that it can be dispersed and fully contacted with the inner wall of the water tank 213, so as to facilitate heat exchange with the cooled inner wall of the water tank 213, and achieve a rapid cooling effect.

[0040] Reference Figure 1-12As shown, the auxiliary device 3 mentioned in this embodiment includes a second belt 33, a guide cover 31 is fixedly connected to the outside of the ball mill cylinder body 1, and a fan blade 32 is connected to the inner wall of the guide cover 31, and the two ends of the second belt 33 are respectively wound around the fan blade 32 and the outer periphery of the second impeller rod 219, and an air guide pipe 34 is symmetrically connected to the outer surface of one end of the guide cover 31, and a spray rod 35 is fixedly connected to one end of the air guide pipe 34. When the second impeller rod 219 rotates, the fan blade 32 will be driven by the second belt 33 to rotate inside the guide cover 31, and the external wind will be drawn into the air inlet of the guide cover 31, and then blown into the air guide pipe 34, and finally sprayed by two spray pipes to the heat dissipation fins on one side of the two semiconductor cooling sheets 224, so as to blow away the dust and impurities attached to the heat dissipation fins, avoid accumulation and affect the use of the semiconductor cooling sheets 224, and at the same time assist the semiconductor cooling sheets 224 in heat dissipation.

[0041] Reference Figure 1-12 As shown, this embodiment discloses that the outer surface of the air duct 34 is fixedly connected with a circular hole block 36, and one side of the circular hole block 36 is fixedly connected to one side of the water tank 213. By providing the circular hole block 36, the outer surface of the air duct 34 can be supported on one side of the water tank 213, so that it is not easy to shake when in use. The inner walls of several outlets of the spray rod 35 are fixedly connected with elastic protective blocks 37, and several elastic protective blocks 37 are arranged at equal distances. By providing the protective blocks, the inner walls of several outlets of the spray rod 35 can play a protective role, so that it can only blow air outward, and external dust and impurities are not easy to enter the interior when not in use, thereby reducing the possibility that the spray rod 35 is blocked and cannot be used.

[0042] The specific working process of this embodiment is: In the process of producing carbon nanotube slurry, when the carbon nanotube slurry is ground by ball mill 7, the carbon nanotube slurry is pumped into the ball mill cylinder body 1 from the feed pipe 9 through the feed pump 8, and then the ball mill 7 is started to drive the sand grinding disc rod 6 inside the ball mill cylinder body 1 to rotate, so that the grinding medium and carbon nanotube slurry placed inside are stirred and ground, and after grinding, the grinding medium is filtered out by the filter screen 5 at the discharge pipe 4, so that the ground carbon nanotube slurry is discharged from the discharge pipe 4; In the process of using the ball mill body 1 to grind the carbon nanotube slurry, the water pump 215 at the water outlet of the water tank 213 can be started to pump the cold water in the water tank 213 into the water outlet pipe 216, and then evenly dispersedly enter the first water inlet hole 24, the second water inlet hole 25 and the third water inlet hole 26 from the other end, and then the cold water is respectively injected into the several cooling cavities separated by the arc baffle 22 inside the two arc cavities 21 through the first water inlet hole 24, the second water inlet hole 25 and the third water inlet hole 26, and the cold water enters from one end of the several cooling cavities, and then the guide plate 23 is used to guide and prolong the flow speed of the cold water in the cooling cavity, so that the cold water can fully contact the inner wall of the ball mill body 1 to exchange heat, so that the area can achieve rapid cooling. The cooling effect is achieved. After the heat exchange, the cold water will flow into the first water outlet hole 27, the second water outlet hole 28 and the third water outlet hole 29 respectively, and the piston plate 212 is squeezed and impacted to slide toward one end, so that the water can be discharged and flow into the water inlet pipe 217. At this time, the spring 211 is stretched between the piston plate 212 and the connecting block 210. When the water is not drained, the spring 211 will drive the piston plate 212 to reset and block the inner wall of the first water outlet hole 27, the second water outlet hole 28 and one end of the third water outlet hole 29, so that the water in the inner wall is not easy to flow back to the arc cavity 21, and then flow into the water inlet pipe 217, merge, and then flow into the special-shaped guide hole 214 in the water tank 213, and the flow channel is extended again, so that it is fully in contact with the inner wall of the water tank 213; After the semiconductor refrigeration sheet 224 cools the surface of the water tank 213, the water flowing into the special-shaped guide hole 214 will exchange heat with the inner wall of the water tank 213 to reduce the temperature of the water. The water discharged from the outlet of the special-shaped guide hole 214 will fall on one end of the second impeller rod 219. When the water flows in the water inlet pipe 217, it will drive the first impeller rod 218 to rotate. Then, under the transmission action of the first belt 220, the second impeller rod 219 can be driven to rotate in the water tank 213, stirring the falling water to disperse it to both sides, and fully contacting with the inner wall of the water tank 213 again to achieve cooling. The stirred water will fall on the rectangular plate 223, and then fall into the bottom of the water tank 213 and be pumped out by the water pump 215. The arc-shaped cavity 21 between the outer surface and the inner wall of the ball mill body 1 is divided into a plurality of cooling cavities by the arc-shaped baffle plate 22 and the guide plate 23, and then the same amount of cold water with the same temperature is injected into each cooling cavity, so that each area can be evenly cooled, avoiding the situation in reality that the cold water rises in temperature after entering the first half for cooling, resulting in uneven cooling when cooling the second half, so that it can achieve rapid cooling and more uniform cooling, thereby improving cooling efficiency.

[0043] When the second impeller rod 219 rotates, the fan blades 32 are driven by the second belt 33 to rotate inside the air duct 31, and the external wind is drawn in from the air inlet of the air duct 31, and then blown into the air guide duct 34, and finally sprayed by two nozzles to the heat dissipation fins on one side of the two semiconductor refrigeration sheets 224, so as to blow away the dust and impurities attached to the heat dissipation fins, so as to avoid accumulation that affects the use of the semiconductor refrigeration sheets 224, and at the same time assist the semiconductor refrigeration sheets 224 in heat dissipation.

[0044] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be considered as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. A water-cooled ball mill for preparing carbon nanotube slurry, comprising a ball mill body (1), A ball mill (7) is fixedly connected to one side of the ball mill cylinder body (1); a feed pump (8) is provided on one side of the ball mill (7); and a feed pipe (9) is provided on the outer surface of the feed pump (8); A discharge pipe (4) is provided on one side of the ball mill cylinder body (1); a filter screen (5) is provided at the outlet of the inner wall of the ball mill cylinder body (1); a sanding disc rod (6) is rotatably connected to one side of the filter screen (5); one end of the sanding disc rod (6) passes through one side of the ball mill cylinder body (1) and is provided on the ball mill (7); Features: A water cooling device is arranged inside the ball mill cylinder body (1), the water cooling device comprising a water tank (213), an arc-shaped cavity (21) and a semiconductor cooling plate (224); the water tank (213) is fixedly connected to the ball mill cylinder body (1); the arc-shaped cavity (21) is symmetrically arranged between the outer shell and the inner wall of the ball mill cylinder body (1); and the semiconductor cooling plate (224) is fixedly connected to one side of the water tank (213); The water cooling device injects cold water in the water tank (213) into the arc-shaped cavities (21) on both sides, and then performs modular zone cooling on the arc-shaped cavities (21), so that the same amount of cold water is injected into each zone at the same time, thereby achieving a rapid cooling effect; An auxiliary device (3) is provided on one side of the water tank (213), and the auxiliary device (3) blows air to the heat dissipation fins on one side of the semiconductor cooling plate (224), thereby blowing away dust and impurities attached to the heat dissipation fins and assisting the semiconductor cooling plate (224) in heat dissipation.

2. The water-cooled ball mill for preparing carbon nanotube slurry according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of arc-shaped baffles (22) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the arc-shaped cavity (21), the arc-shaped baffles (22) divide the arc-shaped cavity (21) into a plurality of cooling cavities, a plurality of guide plates (23) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cooling cavity, and the plurality of guide plates (23) are distributed in an interlaced manner inside the cooling cavity; A first water inlet hole (24), a second water inlet hole (25) and a third water inlet hole (26) are provided on one side of the ball mill cylinder body (1); the second water inlet hole (25) is located in the middle of the first water inlet hole (24) and the third water inlet hole (26); a first water outlet hole (27), a second water outlet hole (28) and a third water outlet hole (29) are provided on one side of the ball mill cylinder body (1) away from the first water inlet hole (24), the second water inlet hole (25) and the third water inlet hole (26); the second water outlet hole (28) is located in the middle of the first water outlet hole (27) and the third water outlet hole (29); one end of the first water inlet hole (24), the second water inlet hole (25), the third water inlet hole (26), the first water outlet hole (27), the second water outlet hole (28) and the third water outlet hole (29) are all in communication with the interior of the arc-shaped cavity (21); A special-shaped flow guide hole (214) is provided at the water inlet of the water tank (213); a water pump (215) is fixedly connected to the outlet of the water tank (213); a water outlet pipe (216) is fixedly connected to the outlet of the water pump (215); a water inlet pipe (217) is provided at the water inlet of the water tank (213); the water outlet pipe (216) and the water inlet pipe (217) are both fixedly connected to one side of the ball mill barrel body (1); the water outlet pipe (216) is connected to the first water inlet hole (24), the second water inlet hole (25) and the third water inlet hole (26); and the water inlet pipe (217) is connected to the first water outlet hole (27), the second water outlet hole (28) and the third water outlet hole (29).

3. The water-cooled ball mill for preparing carbon nanotube slurry according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first impeller rod (218) is inserted into one end of the water inlet pipe (217) and connected thereto; a second impeller rod (219) is inserted into the bottom of the water tank (213) at the outlet of the special-shaped guide hole (214) and connected thereto; and two ends of the first belt (220) are respectively wound around the outer periphery of one end of the first impeller rod (218) and the outer periphery of one end of the second impeller rod (219).

4. The water-cooled ball mill for preparing carbon nanotube slurry according to claim 2, characterized in that: One side of the first water outlet hole (27), the second water outlet hole (28) and the third water outlet hole (29) are all fixedly connected to a connection block (210), one side of the connection block (210) is fixedly connected to a spring (211), and one end of the spring (211) is fixedly connected to a piston plate (212).

5. The water-cooled ball mill for preparing carbon nanotube slurry according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer edge of one end of the second impeller rod (219) is fixedly connected to a bearing (221), and the outer ring of the bearing (221) is fixedly connected to the water tank (213).

6. The water-cooled ball mill for preparing carbon nanotube slurry according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of guide blocks (222) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water inlet pipe (217), and the guide blocks (222) are arranged in an inclined manner on the inner wall of the water inlet pipe (217) on a side away from the water tank (213).

7. The water-cooled ball mill for preparing carbon nanotube slurry according to claim 2, characterized in that: A rectangular plate (223) is symmetrically fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water tank (213), and the rectangular plate (223) is located at the bottom of the second impeller rod (219).

8. The water-cooled ball mill for preparing carbon nanotube slurry according to claim 2, characterized in that: The auxiliary device (3) comprises a second belt (33); a guide cover (31) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the ball mill cylinder body (1); a fan blade (32) is penetrated and connected to the inner wall of the guide cover (31); two ends of the second belt (33) are respectively wound around the fan blade (32) and the outer periphery of the second impeller rod (219); an air guide pipe (34) is symmetrically penetrated and connected to the outer surface of one end of the guide cover (31); and a spray rod (35) is fixedly connected to one end of the air guide pipe (34).

9. The water-cooled ball mill for preparing carbon nanotube slurry according to claim 8, characterized in that: A circular hole block (36) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the air guide pipe (34), and one side of the circular hole block (36) is fixedly connected to the water tank (213).

10. The water-cooled ball mill for preparing carbon nanotube slurry according to claim 8, characterized in that: The inner walls of the plurality of outlets of the spray bar (35) are all fixedly connected with elastic protection blocks (37), and the plurality of elastic protection blocks (37) are arranged at equal distances.

Citation Information

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