Glass product recycling and crushing device

Abstract

The invention discloses a glass product recycling and crushing device, and relates to the technical field of glass product recycling, the glass product recycling and crushing device comprises a first material conveying pipe, one end of the first material conveying pipe is fixedly connected with a first crushing bin, the first material conveying pipe is located at the upper end of one side of the first crushing bin, and the middle of the lower end of the first crushing bin is fixedly connected with a second crushing bin; and the lower end of the second crushing bin is fixedly connected with a second conveying pipe. The device is composed of the first conveying pipe, the first crushing bin, the second crushing bin, the second conveying pipe and the third crushing bin, when devices in one structure are damaged, only one structure can be replaced, the maintenance efficiency is improved, meanwhile, the maintenance cost is reduced, the upper end of the first crushing bin is covered with a protective cover, and the protective cover is convenient to use. And the baffles are arranged at the upper end and the side face of the end, close to the first crushing bin, of the first conveying pipe, the fragments can be prevented from flying out of the first conveying pipe, and potential safety hazards are avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of glass product recycling, and in particular to a glass product recycling and crushing device. Background Art

[0002] Glass products are a general term for daily necessities and industrial products made from glass as the main raw material. Glass is a relatively transparent solid substance that forms a continuous network structure when melted. Its viscosity gradually increases during cooling and it hardens without crystallizing. Glass products are made from silicate non-metallic materials. They are widely used in construction, daily necessities, medical treatment, chemistry, home furnishings, electronics, instrumentation, nuclear engineering and other fields. Glass products may have defects during the production process, and defective glass products will be broken and re-fired.

[0003] Existing glass products are crushed by compound crushers and hammer crushers for crushing ore. There is no device specifically used to crush glass products. When crushing glass products, they need to be crushed inside the device. A certain amount of glass products can be crushed within a certain period of time, but before these glass products are completely crushed, the device cannot crush other glass products. In addition, it takes time to fill the glass products into the device and take out the broken pieces, which affects the crushing efficiency. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and to propose a glass product recycling and crushing device.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: a glass product recycling and crushing device comprises a first material conveying pipe, one end of the first material conveying pipe is fixedly connected to a first crushing bin, and the first material conveying pipe is located at the upper end of one side of the first crushing bin, the middle part of the lower end of the first crushing bin is fixedly connected to a second crushing bin, the lower end of the second crushing bin is fixedly connected to a second material conveying pipe, the lower part of one end of the second crushing bin away from the second crushing bin is fixedly connected to a third crushing bin, the upper end of the second crushing bin is detachably connected to a sealing baffle, one side of the sealing baffle is fixedly connected to a filter plate, the filter plate is located in the middle of the second crushing bin, the middle part of the lower end of the second crushing bin is fixedly connected to a second mounting seat, the middle part of the second mounting seat is fixedly connected to a second servo motor, the output end of the second servo motor is fixedly connected to a second rotating shaft, and the surface of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to A first crushing barrel is connected, a plurality of first crushing arms are fixedly connected to the surface of the first crushing barrel, an extension shaft is detachably connected to the upper end of the second shaft, and the extension shaft passes through the filter plate and is rotatably connected to the middle of the first crushing bin, a second crushing barrel is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the extension shaft, a plurality of second crushing arms are fixedly connected to the surface of the second crushing barrel, two groups of fourth shafts are rotatably connected to the middle of the third crushing bin, an extrusion roller is fixedly connected to the surface of the fourth shaft, and the two groups of second crushing barrels are rotatably connected to the middle of the third crushing bin, two groups of the fourth shafts passing through one end of the third crushing bin are fixedly connected with gears, and the two groups of gears are meshed with each other, a fourth mounting seat is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the third crushing bin, a fourth servo motor is fixedly connected to the middle of the fourth mounting seat, and an output end of the fourth servo motor is fixedly connected to one end of a group of fourth shafts.

[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0007] Both sides of the end of the first material conveying pipe away from the first crushing bin are fixedly connected with fixed seats, and the end of the fixed seat away from the first material conveying pipe and the end of the first material conveying pipe close to the first crushing bin are rotatably connected with the first rotating shaft, and the middle of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a first roller, and the two groups of the first rollers are connected by a first conveyor belt, and the first rollers are driven to rotate by the first rotating shaft, and the first conveyor belt is driven to rotate by the first rollers, so as to transport the glass products to the inside of the first crushing bin.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] An inclined panel is fixedly connected to one end of the first material conveying pipe connected to the first crushing bin, and the upper end of the inclined panel fits into the lower and middle end of the first conveyor belt. The curvature of the lower end of the inclined panel is the same as that of the end of the first material conveying pipe close to the first crushing bin. The inclined surface of the inclined panel can buffer the space between the first conveyor belt and the first crushing bin, so that the glass products can fall from the first conveyor belt into the first crushing bin.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] A first mounting seat is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed seat, a first servo motor is fixedly connected to the middle of the first mounting seat, an output end of the first servo motor is fixedly connected to one end of the first rotating shaft passing through the fixed seat, the first servo motor can drive the first rotating shaft to rotate, and the first rotating shaft can drive the first roller to rotate.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] The second conveying pipe has a third rotating shaft rotatably connected to both ends of the middle part, the third rotating shaft has a second roller fixedly connected to the middle part, and two groups of second rollers are located in the middle part of the second conveying pipe. The two groups of second rollers are connected by a second conveyor belt, and the second rollers can be driven to rotate by the third rotating shaft, and the second conveyor belt can be driven to rotate by the second rollers, so as to transport the glass fragments to the middle part of the third crushing bin.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] A third mounting seat is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the second material conveying pipe, a third motor is fixedly connected to the middle of the third mounting seat, an output end of the third motor is fixedly connected to a set of third rotating shafts passing through one end of the second material conveying pipe, and the fourth rotating shaft is driven to rotate by a fourth servo motor.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] A protective cover is provided at the upper end of the first crushing bin, and a handle is fixedly connected to the surface of the protective cover, which can assist workers in removing the protective cover. The protective cover is installed at the upper end of the first crushing bin to prevent glass fragments from splashing from the middle of the first crushing bin to the outside.

[0018] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. In the present invention, firstly, the second servo motor drives the second rotating shaft and the extended rotating shaft to rotate, and the extended rotating shaft drives the second crushing cylinder and the second crushing arm to rotate. The second crushing arm is provided with second crushing arms of various shapes, and the complete glass products are crushed by the second crushing arm to break the glass products into small fragments, and then the small fragments pass through the filter plate and enter the middle of the second crushing bin, and the first crushing cylinder and the first crushing arm are driven to rotate by the second rotating shaft, so that the first crushing arm crushes the glass fragments entering the middle of the second crushing bin again, and the fragments that have not passed through the filter plate are crushed again by the second crushing arm located at the lower end of the second crushing cylinder, until all of them pass through the filter plate, and the two groups of fourth rotating shafts are driven to rotate in the opposite direction by the fourth servo motor and the gear, and the fourth rotating shaft drives the squeezing roller to rotate, and the glass fragments passing through the squeezing roller are squeezed and crushed, so that the heights of the glass fragments are all within the moving range, and the crushing degree of the glass products is the same;

[0020] 2. In the present invention, the device consists of a first feed pipe, a first crushing bin, a second crushing bin, a third feed pipe and a third crushing bin. When a device inside a structure is damaged, only one of the structures can be replaced, which improves the maintenance efficiency and reduces the maintenance cost. The protective cover is covered on the upper end of the first crushing bin to prevent fragments from flying out of the middle of the first crushing bin during the crushing process. The upper end and side of the first feed pipe close to the first crushing bin are provided with baffles, which can prevent fragments from flying from the first feed pipe, thus solving the safety hazard. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a cross-sectional three-dimensional structural diagram of the first material conveying pipe of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 A perspective view of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional three-dimensional structural diagram of the first material conveying pipe and the first crushing chamber of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional three-dimensional structural diagram of the first crushing chamber and the second crushing chamber of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional three-dimensional structural diagram of the second crushing chamber and the second material conveying pipe of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 6 It is a cross-sectional three-dimensional structural diagram of the second material conveying pipe and the third crushing bin of the present invention.

[0027] Legend:

[0028] 1. The first feeding pipe; 2. The first crushing chamber; 3. The second crushing chamber; 4. The second feeding pipe; 5. The third crushing chamber; 6. The fixing seat; 7. The inclined plate; 8. The first mounting seat; 9. The first servo motor; 10. The first rotating shaft; 11. The first roller; 12. The first conveyor belt; 13. The protective cover; 14. The second mounting seat; 15. The sealing baffle; 16. The filter plate; 17. The second servo motor; 18. The second rotating shaft; 19. The extending rotating shaft; 20. The first crushing cylinder; 21. The first crushing arm; 22. The second crushing cylinder; 23. The second crushing arm; 24. The third mounting seat; 25. The third motor; 26. The third rotating shaft; 27. The second roller; 28. The second conveyor belt; 29. ​​The fourth mounting seat; 30. The fourth servo motor; 31. The fourth rotating shaft; 32. The gear; 33. The extrusion roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0030] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific position, be constructed and operated in a specific position, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention; the terms "first", "second", and "third" are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. In addition, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be a connection between the two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0031] Reference Figure 1-6, an embodiment of the present invention provides: a glass product recycling and crushing device, comprising a first feeding pipe 1, one end of the first feeding pipe 1 is fixedly connected to a first crushing bin 2, and the first feeding pipe 1 is located at the upper end of one side of the first crushing bin 2, the middle part of the lower end of the first crushing bin 2 is fixedly connected to a second crushing bin 3, the lower end of the second crushing bin 3 is fixedly connected to a second feeding pipe 4, the lower part of one end of the second feeding pipe 4 away from the second crushing bin 3 is fixedly connected to a third crushing bin 5, the upper end of the second crushing bin 3 is detachably connected to a sealing baffle 15, one side of the sealing baffle 15 is fixedly connected to a filter plate 16, the filter plate 16 is located in the middle of the second crushing bin 3, the middle part of the lower end of the second crushing bin 3 is fixedly connected to a second mounting seat 14, the middle part of the second mounting seat 14 is fixedly connected to a second servo motor 17, the output end of the second servo motor 17 is fixedly connected to a second rotating shaft 18, the surface of the second rotating shaft 18 is fixedly connected to a first crushing barrel 20, the first A plurality of first crushing arms 21 are fixedly connected to the surface of the crushing barrel 20, an extension shaft 19 is detachably connected to the upper end of the second rotating shaft 18, and the extension rotating shaft 19 passes through the filter plate 16 and is rotatably connected to the middle of the first crushing bin 2, a second crushing barrel 22 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the extension rotating shaft 19, a plurality of second crushing arms 23 are fixedly connected to the surface of the second crushing barrel 22, two groups of fourth rotating shafts 31 are rotatably connected to the middle of the third crushing bin 5, an extrusion roller 33 is fixedly connected to the surface of the fourth rotating shaft 31, and the two groups of second crushing barrels 22 are rotatably connected to the middle of the third crushing bin 5, two groups of fourth rotating shafts 31 pass through one end of the third crushing bin 5 and are fixedly connected to gears 32, the two groups of gears 32 are meshed with each other, a fourth mounting seat 29 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the third crushing bin 5, a fourth servo motor 30 is fixedly connected to the middle of the fourth mounting seat 29, and an output end of the fourth servo motor 30 is fixedly connected to one end of a group of fourth rotating shafts 31.

[0032] A protective cover 13 is provided at the upper end of the first crushing bin 2, and a handle is fixedly connected to the surface of the protective cover 13, through which the worker can be assisted to remove the protective cover 13, and the protective cover 13 is installed at the upper end of the first crushing bin 2 to prevent glass fragments from splashing from the middle of the first crushing bin 2 to the outside, and a third mounting seat 24 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the second feeding pipe 4, and a third motor 25 is fixedly connected to the middle of the third mounting seat 24, and the output end of the third motor 25 is fixedly connected to a group of third rotating shafts 26 passing through one end of the second feeding pipe 4, and the fourth rotating shaft 31 is driven to rotate by the fourth servo motor 30 The first conveying pipe 1 is fixedly connected to a fixing seat 6 on both sides of an end away from the first crushing bin 2. The end of the fixing seat 6 away from the first conveying pipe 1 and the end of the first conveying pipe 1 close to the first crushing bin 2 are both rotatably connected to a first rotating shaft 10. A first roller 11 is fixedly connected to the middle of the first rotating shaft 10. The two groups of first rollers 11 are connected by a first conveyor belt 12. The first rotating shaft 10 drives the first rollers 11 to rotate, and the first rollers 11 drive the first conveyor belt 12 to rotate, so as to transport the glass products to the first crushing bin 2. The first conveying pipe 1 is connected to the first crushing bin 2. One end of the connection is fixedly connected with an inclined panel 7, and the upper end of the inclined panel 7 is attached to the middle and lower end of the first conveyor belt 12. The curvature of the lower end of the inclined panel 7 is the same as that of the end of the first feeding pipe 1 close to the first crushing bin 2. The inclined surface of the inclined panel 7 can buffer the first conveyor belt 12 and the first crushing bin 2, so that the glass products can fall from the first conveyor belt 12 to the inside of the first crushing bin 2. One side of the fixed seat 6 is fixedly connected with a first mounting seat 8, and the middle part of the first mounting seat 8 is fixedly connected with a first servo motor 9. The output end of the first servo motor 9 is fixedly connected to one end of the first rotating shaft 10 passing through the fixed seat 6 The first servo motor 9 can drive the first rotating shaft 10 to rotate, and the first rotating shaft 10 can drive the first roller 11 to rotate. The third rotating shaft 26 is rotatably connected to both ends of the middle of the second feeding pipe 4, and the middle of the third rotating shaft 26 is fixedly connected to the second roller 27, and the two groups of second rollers 27 are located in the middle of the second feeding pipe 4. The two groups of second rollers 27 are connected by a second conveyor belt 28. The third rotating shaft 26 can drive the second rollers 27 to rotate, and the second conveyor belt 28 is driven to rotate by the second roller 27, so as to transport the glass fragments to the middle of the third crushing bin 5.

[0033] Working principle: The device is installed at a designated position through a fixing frame, and the device is started through an external controller. A collecting bin is provided at the lower end of the third crushing bin 5, and the first servo motor 9, the second servo motor 17, the third motor 25 and the fourth servo motor 30 are started. The first servo motor 9 drives the first rotating shaft 10 to rotate, and the first rotating shaft 10 drives the first conveyor belt 12 to rotate through the first roller 11, and the glass products are transported to the surface of the first conveyor belt 12. The first conveyor belt 12 transports the glass products to move, and the inclined panel 7 forms an inclined surface between the first conveyor belt 12 and the upper end of the first crushing bin 2, and the glass products fall from the first conveyor belt 12 to the inside of the first crushing bin 2, and the second servo motor 17 drives the second rotating shaft 18 and the extension rotating shaft 19 to rotate, and the extension rotating shaft 19 drives the third servo motor 30 to rotate. The second crushing cylinder 22 rotates, and the second crushing cylinder 22 drives the second crushing arm 23 to rotate. There are four groups of second crushing arms 23 that are vertically upward, so that the glass products located at the upper end of the first crushing bin 2 can be broken. The second crushing arms 23 are used to initially break the glass products. The protective cover 13 covers the upper end of the first crushing bin 2 to prevent the fragments from flying out of the middle of the first crushing bin 2 during the crushing process. The upper end and the side of the first feeding pipe 1 close to the first crushing bin 2 are provided with baffles, which can prevent the fragments from flying out of the first feeding pipe 1, thereby solving the potential safety hazard. The broken glass fragments pass through the filter plate 16 and enter the middle of the second crushing bin 3. Glass products that do not meet the size requirements continue to be broken by the second crushing arms 23 until the fragments can pass through the filter plate 16 and the fragments are released from the second crushing bin. The upper end of the glass falls downward and falls on the upper surface of the second conveyor belt 28. The first crushing cylinder 20 and the first crushing arm 21 are driven to rotate by the second rotating shaft 18. The first crushing arm 21 crushes the fragments entering the middle of the second crushing bin 3 again to make the fragments smaller in size. The third rotating shaft 26 is driven to rotate by the third motor 25. The third rotating shaft 26 drives the second roller 27 to rotate. The second roller 27 drives the second conveyor belt 28 to rotate. The second conveyor belt 28 transports the glass fragments to the middle of the third crushing bin 5. The fourth rotating shaft 31 is driven to rotate by the fourth servo motor 30. The squeezing roller 33 is driven to rotate by the fourth rotating shaft 31. The fourth rotating shaft 31 is driven by two sets of gears 32, so that the two sets of squeezing rollers 33 rotate in opposite directions. The glass fragments entering the middle of the third crushing bin 5 are The glass fragments have to pass through the middle of the two groups of squeezing rollers 33. When the glass fragments pass through the middle of the squeezing rollers 33, the squeezing rollers 33 will crush the glass fragments again. The glass fragments whose height exceeds that between the two groups of squeezing rollers 33 will be crushed, and the crushed glass fragments fall from the lower end of the third crushing bin 5 into the collecting bin, and the protective cover 13 and the first crushing bin 2 are separated. The protective cover 13 can be picked up by the handle, so as to clean the broken glass slag remaining in the middle of the first crushing bin 2, and the sealing baffle 15 and the second crushing bin 3 are separated, and the filter plate 16 can be taken out, and the glass fragments stuck in the through hole of the fixing seat 6 are cleaned, and the filter plate 16 is kept unobstructed. The device improves the crushing efficiency by crushing glass products in an assembly line manner, and improves the crushing effect by setting three groups of crushing bins.

[0034] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A glass product recycling and crushing device, comprising a first material delivery pipe (1), characterized in that: One end of the first material delivery pipe (1) is fixedly connected to the first crushing bin (2), and the first material delivery pipe (1) is located at the upper end of one side of the first crushing bin (2); the middle part of the lower end of the first crushing bin (2) is fixedly connected to the second crushing bin (3); the lower end of the second crushing bin (3) is fixedly connected to the second material delivery pipe (4); the lower part of one end of the second material delivery pipe (4) away from the second crushing bin (3) is fixedly connected to the third crushing bin (5); the upper end of the second crushing bin (3) is detachably connected to a sealing baffle (15), and the sealing baffle (15) A filter plate (16) is fixedly connected to one side, the filter plate (16) is located in the middle of the second crushing chamber (3), a second mounting seat (14) is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower end of the second crushing chamber (3), a second servo motor (17) is fixedly connected to the middle of the second mounting seat (14), a second rotating shaft (18) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second servo motor (17), a first crushing cylinder (20) is fixedly connected to the surface of the second rotating shaft (18), and a plurality of first crushing cylinders (20) are fixedly connected to the surface of the first crushing cylinder (20). The crushing arm (21) is detachably connected to an extension shaft (19) at the upper end of the second rotating shaft (18), and the extension rotating shaft (19) passes through the filter plate (16) and is rotatably connected to the middle of the first crushing chamber (2), the outer surface of the extension rotating shaft (19) is fixedly connected to a second crushing cylinder (22), and the surface of the second crushing cylinder (22) is fixedly connected to a plurality of second crushing arms (23), and the middle of the third crushing chamber (5) is rotatably connected to two groups of fourth rotating shafts (31), and the surface of the fourth rotating shaft (31) is fixedly connected to an extrusion roller ( 33), and the two groups of second crushing barrels (22) are both rotatably connected to the middle part of the third crushing bin (5), and one end of the two groups of fourth rotating shafts (31) passing through the third crushing bin (5) is fixedly connected to a gear (32), and the two groups of gears (32) are meshed with each other, and the outer surface of the third crushing bin (5) is fixedly connected to a fourth mounting seat (29), and the middle part of the fourth mounting seat (29) is fixedly connected to a fourth servo motor (30), and the output end of the fourth servo motor (30) is fixedly connected to one end of a group of fourth rotating shafts (31).

2. The glass product recycling and crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first material conveying pipe (1) has a fixed seat (6) fixedly connected to both sides of the end away from the first crushing bin (2); the end of the fixed seat (6) away from the first material conveying pipe (1) and the end of the first material conveying pipe (1) close to the first crushing bin (2) are both rotatably connected to the first rotating shaft (10); the middle of the first rotating shaft (10) is fixedly connected to a first roller (11); and two groups of the first rollers (11) are connected via a first conveyor belt (12).

3. The glass product recycling and crushing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The end of the first material conveying pipe (1) connected to the first crushing bin (2) is fixedly connected to a sloped panel (7), and the upper end of the sloped panel (7) is in contact with the lower end of the first conveyor belt (12), and the curvature of the lower end of the sloped panel (7) is the same as that of the end of the first material conveying pipe (1) close to the first crushing bin (2).

4. The glass product recycling and crushing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A first mounting seat (8) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing seat (6), a first servo motor (9) is fixedly connected to the middle of the first mounting seat (8), and an output end of the first servo motor (9) is fixedly connected to one end of a first rotating shaft (10) passing through the fixing seat (6).

5. The glass product recycling and crushing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The middle ends of the second material conveying pipe (4) are rotatably connected to a third rotating shaft (26), the middle of the third rotating shaft (26) is fixedly connected to a second roller (27), and the two groups of second rollers (27) are both located in the middle of the second material conveying pipe (4), and the two groups of second rollers (27) are connected via a second conveyor belt (28).

6. The glass product recycling and crushing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A third mounting seat (24) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the second material conveying pipe (4), a third motor (25) is fixedly connected to the middle of the third mounting seat (24), and an output end of the third motor (25) is fixedly connected to one end of a set of third rotating shafts (26) passing through the second material conveying pipe (4).

7. The glass product recycling and crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective cover (13) is provided at the upper end of the first crushing bin (2), and a handle is fixedly connected to the surface of the protective cover (13).

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