Seamless steel pipe production cutting auxiliary device and operation method
By designing an automated seamless steel pipe cutting auxiliary device, using the combination of transfer and positioning devices, automatic loading and unloading of steel pipes of different specifications and shapes is achieved, solving the problem of low efficiency of laser cutting machines and improving cutting efficiency and cutting surface flatness.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411387559.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-04
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
When existing laser cutting machines deal with seamless steel pipes of different specifications and shapes, they need to frequently adjust the loading, which affects the cutting efficiency.
A seamless steel pipe production and cutting auxiliary device is designed, including the body, the transfer device and the positioning device. Through the coordination of the transfer plate, the swing rod, the lifting rod, the movable rod and the driving rod, the automatic material collection and discharge is achieved to ensure that the material is collected and discharged. The insertion rod is aligned with the middle hole of the steel pipe, and the precise transportation and placement of the seamless steel pipe is completed by the coordination of the positioning pin and the spring.
It realizes automatic loading and unloading of seamless steel pipes of different specifications and shapes, improves the efficiency of laser cutting machines, ensures the flatness of cutting surfaces, and avoids uneven laser beam heating and corrugation caused by excessive speed. .
Smart Images

Figure CN119159264A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of laser cutting, and in particular to a seamless steel pipe production cutting auxiliary device and an operating method. Background Art
[0002] Seamless steel pipes are often cut using laser cutting machines. Due to the high efficiency of laser cutting, frequent loading is required during the laser cutting process. Seamless steel pipes have many specifications and various shapes. The loading of existing laser cutting machines needs to be frequently adjusted according to the specifications and shapes of seamless steel pipes, which affects the efficiency of the laser cutting machine. Summary of the invention
[0003] In view of the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a seamless steel pipe production cutting auxiliary device and an operating method which can adapt to the specifications and shapes of seamless steel pipes of different shapes and automatically complete feeding laser cutting.
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions: A seamless steel pipe production cutting auxiliary device and an operating method, comprising a machine body, a material transfer device, and a positioning device. Two symmetrical material transfer devices are arranged on both sides of the machine body, and each material transfer device is provided with a positioning device. The material transfer device comprises a material transfer plate, the middle of the material transfer plate is rotatably connected to a rocker rod, the upper part of the material transfer plate is slidably connected to a moving block, the material transfer plate, the moving block and the rocker rod are connected to a lifting rod, the lifting rod is slidably connected to a movable rod, the middle of the movable rod is connected to a driving rod, and a material picking rod is connected between the movable rod and the driving rod. The material transfer plate, the rocker rod, the lifting rod, the movable rod, the driving rod, and the material picking rod cooperate with each other to realize the material picking action. The positioning device comprises a positioning sleeve, the positioning sleeve is connected to the lifting rod, the middle of the positioning sleeve is slidably connected to a positioning pin, and the material transfer device and the positioning device cooperate with each other to realize the material discharge action. A material frame is provided on the left side of the frame, and seamless steel pipes are placed in the material frame. A seamless steel pipe outlet is provided on the right side of the material frame. The right side of the material frame is slidably connected to a baffle, the baffle is rotatably connected to a lead screw, the lead screw is threadedly connected to the material frame, and the seamless steel pipe is pushed out from the outlet at the bottom of the baffle. A bracket is provided on the right side of the material frame, a conveyor belt is provided in the middle of the bracket, and a cylinder is provided on the left side of the frame.
[0005] A center hole is provided in the middle of the transfer plate, and a driving groove is provided on the outer side of the transfer plate. The driving groove is a rectangular structure with an opening at the bottom. A transfer plate slide groove is provided on the upper part of the transfer plate. The rocker shaft on one side of the rocker passes through the center hole and is rotatably connected to the center hole. After the rocker passes through the center hole, it is connected to the motor fixed on the transfer plate. The transfer plate slide groove is slidably connected to the moving block slider on the side of the moving block. The lifting rod slider on the upper part of the lifting rod is slidably connected to the moving block groove in the middle of the moving block. The rocker groove in the middle of the rocker is slidably connected to the lifting rod pin on the rear side of the lifting rod slider. The lifting rod pin is slidably connected to the driving groove on the side of the transfer plate at the same time. A lifting rod hole is provided in the middle of the lifting rod, a central axis is provided in the middle of the lifting rod hole, a lifting rod waist groove is provided axially of the lifting rod, a movable rod cross pin is provided on the upper part of the movable rod, a movable rod hole is provided in the middle of the movable rod, the movable rod is slidably connected to the lifting rod hole, the movable rod cross pin is slidably connected to the lifting rod waist groove, the central axis is slidably connected to the movable rod hole, a No. 2 spring is provided between the lifting rod and the movable rod, the No. 2 spring is placed in the lifting rod hole, the No. 2 spring is sleeved on the outside of the central axis, and the two sides of the No. 2 spring respectively press against the bottom of the lifting rod hole and the upper part of the movable rod.
[0006] A positioning sleeve hole is provided in the middle of the positioning sleeve, a positioning sleeve waist groove is provided axially of the positioning sleeve, the positioning sleeve hole is slidably connected to the positioning pin, a positioning pin rod on one side of the positioning pin is slidably connected to the positioning sleeve waist groove, a No. 3 spring is provided between the positioning pin and the positioning sleeve, the No. 3 spring is placed in the positioning sleeve hole, and both sides of the No. 3 spring respectively press against the bottom of the positioning sleeve hole and the lower part of the positioning pin.
[0007] When the lifting rod is in contact with the frame, the lifting rod is at the bottom of the lifting rod, and the driving rod is at the top of the lifting rod under the action of the second spring. The lifting rod is at the side closest to the driving rod under the action of the first spring. The distance between the lifting rods on both sides is greater than the length of the seamless steel pipe. When the lower part of the movable rod contacts the frame, the insertion rod is aligned with the lower position of the middle hole of the seamless steel pipe. Regardless of the size and shape of the seamless steel pipe, the insertion rod will be aligned with the lower position of the middle hole of the seamless steel pipe, which has strong adaptability. When the lower part of the movable rod contacts the frame, the movable rod is blocked and keeps the current position, the lifting rod continues to descend, the lifting rod slides relative to the movable rod, the movable rod and the driving rod move upward relative to the lifting rod, the second spring is compressed, and when the central axis in the middle of the lifting rod contacts the upper part of the driving rod, the lifting rod continues to descend, and the central axis will drive The rod is pressed downward, the No. 1 spring is compressed, the driving rod is driven to move to the middle of the frame, the insertion rod is inserted into the middle of the seamless steel pipe, and the positioning pin slides through the No. 2 waist groove, and the positioning pin is inserted into the No. 2 waist groove. At this time, the swing arm stops rotating and starts to rotate in the opposite direction, and the lifting rod starts to rise. Since the positioning pin is inserted into the No. 2 waist groove, the positioning pin fixes the position of the driving rod and the movable rod relative to the lifting rod, and the material picking rod will not reset. After the swing arm rotates in the opposite direction, it drives the seamless steel pipe to rise together. When the swing arm drives the lifting rod to move to the transverse groove of the driving groove, the seamless steel pipe is driven to the top of the conveyor belt. At this time, the positioning pin rod and the inclined surface contact, and the inclined surface drives the No. 3 spring outward, and the positioning pin is pulled out of the No. 2 waist groove. The movable rod and the driving rod are reset under the action of the No. 2 spring and the No. 1 spring respectively. The material picking rod is reset, and the seamless steel pipe is placed in the conveyor belt, completing the automatic material picking and discharging action, effectively cooperating with the laser cutting machine to work, with accurate action and stable operation, to prevent the speed from being set too fast, the laser beam will heat and melt the surface of the steel pipe unevenly, thereby affecting the flatness of the cutting surface. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0008] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the seamless steel pipe production cutting auxiliary device and operation method described in the present invention.
[0009] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the machine body structure of the present invention.
[0010] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the positioning device described in the present invention.
[0011] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the material transfer device described in the present invention.
[0012] Figure 5The present invention is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the lifting rod, movable rod, driving rod, material taking rod and positioning device.
[0013] Figure 6 The present invention is a schematic diagram of a cross-sectional structure of the connection of the lifting rod, the movable rod, the driving rod, the material taking rod and the positioning device.
[0014] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the transfer plate described in the present invention.
[0015] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the swing rod structure of the present invention.
[0016] Fig. 9 The figure is a schematic diagram of the lifting rod structure of the present invention.
[0017] Fig.10 The figure is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the lifting rod according to the present invention.
[0018] Fig.11 The figure is a schematic diagram of the movable rod structure of the present invention.
[0019] Fig.12 This is a schematic diagram of the driving rod structure of the present invention.
[0020] Fig.13 The figure is a schematic diagram of the structure of the material taking rod described in the present invention.
[0021] Fig.14 This is a schematic diagram of the moving block structure of the present invention.
[0022] In the figure: 100, machine body; 110, frame; 111, material frame; 112, material outlet; 113, bracket; 120, baffle; 130, lead screw; 140, conveyor belt; 150, cylinder; 200, material transfer device; 210, material transfer plate; 211, center hole; 212, drive groove; 213, material transfer plate slide; 214, inclined surface; 220, rocker; 221, rocker groove; 222, rocker shaft; 230, lifting rod; 231, lifting rod slider; 232, lifting rod pin; 233, lifting rod hole; 234, center axis; 235, positioning seat; 236, positioning seat hole; 237, lifting rod waist groove; 240, movable rod; 241, movable rod hole; 242, No. 1 waist groove ; 243, No. 2 waist groove; 244, movable rod cross pin; 245, cross bar; 246, cross bar hole; 247, cross bar waist groove; 248, cross bar vertical groove; 250, driving rod; 251, driving rod cross pin; 252, side plate; 253, side plate groove; 260, material picking rod; 261, material picking rod cross pin; 262, insertion rod; 263, material picking rod pin; 270, moving block; 271, moving block slider; 272, moving block groove; 280, No. 1 spring; 290, No. 2 spring; 300, positioning device; 310, positioning sleeve; 311, positioning sleeve hole; 312, positioning sleeve waist groove; 320, positioning pin; 321, positioning pin rod; 322, positioning pin fillet; 330, No. 3 spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The present invention is further described in detail below according to the accompanying drawings and embodiments: refer to Figure 1 A seamless steel pipe production cutting auxiliary device and an operation method thereof, comprising a machine body 100, a material transfer device 200, and a positioning device 300. Two symmetrical material transfer devices 200 are arranged on both sides of the machine body 100, and each material transfer device 200 is provided with a positioning device 300. The material transfer device 200 comprises a material transfer plate 210, the middle of the material transfer plate 210 is rotatably connected to a swing rod 220, the upper part of the material transfer plate 210 is slidably connected to a moving block 270, the material transfer plate 210, the moving block 270 and the swing rod 220 are connected to a lifting rod 230, and the lifting rod 230 is connected to the lifting rod 230. The movable rod 240 is slidably connected, the driving rod 250 is connected in the middle of the movable rod 240, the material picking rod 260 is connected between the movable rod 240 and the driving rod 250, the material transfer plate 210, the rocker rod 220, the lifting rod 230, the movable rod 240, the driving rod 250, and the material picking rod 260 cooperate with each other to realize the material picking action, the positioning device 300 includes a positioning sleeve 310, the positioning sleeve 310 is connected to the lifting rod 230, the positioning sleeve 310 is slidably connected to the positioning pin 320 in the middle, and the material transfer device 200 and the positioning device 300 cooperate with each other to realize the material discharge action.
[0024] refer to Figure 2A material frame 111 is provided on the left side of the frame 110, in which seamless steel pipes are placed, a seamless steel pipe outlet 112 is provided on the right side of the frame 111, the right side of the frame 111 is slidably connected to a baffle 120, the baffle 120 is rotatably connected to a lead screw 130, the lead screw 130 is threadedly connected to the frame 111, and the seamless steel pipe is pushed out from the outlet 112 at the bottom of the baffle 120, a bracket 113 is provided on the right side of the frame 111, a conveyor belt 140 is provided in the middle of the bracket 113, and a cylinder 150 is provided on the left side of the frame 110. The lead screw 130 is rotated to move the baffle 120 up and down. The gap between the lower part of the baffle 120 and the frame 110 is slightly larger than the height of the seamless steel pipe. When the cylinder 150 is actuated, the seamless steel pipe in the material frame 111 is pushed out from the gap between the lower part of the baffle 120 and the frame 110. The left side of the bracket 113 can position the pushed out seamless steel pipe. At the same time, the bracket 113 is also used to convey the belt 140.
[0025] refer to Figure 4-Figure 8 A center hole 211 is provided in the middle of the transfer plate 210, and a driving groove 212 is provided on the outer side of the transfer plate 210. The driving groove 212 is a rectangular structure with an opening at the bottom. A transfer plate slide groove 213 is provided on the upper part of the transfer plate 210. A rocker shaft 222 on one side of the rocker 220 passes through the center hole 211 and is rotatably connected to the center hole 211. After the rocker 220 passes through the center hole 211, it is connected to the motor fixed on the transfer plate 210. The transfer plate slide groove 213 is slidably connected to the moving block slider 271 on the side of the moving block 270. The lifting rod slider 231 on the upper part of the lifting rod 230 is slidably connected to the moving block groove 272 in the middle of the moving block 270. The rocker groove 221 in the middle of the rocker 220 is slidably connected to the lifting rod pin 232 on the rear side of the lifting rod slider 231. The lifting rod pin 232 is slidably connected to the driving groove 212 on the side of the transfer plate 210 at the same time. The motor connected to the swing rod 220 is started, and the motor drives the swing rod 220 to rotate. The lifting rod 230 moves along the track of the driving groove 212 under the drive of the swing rod 220 and the guidance of the moving block 270.
[0026] refer to Figure 4-Figure 8 , Fig.14 A lifting rod hole 233 is provided in the middle of the lifting rod 230, a center axis 234 is provided in the middle of the lifting rod hole 233, a lifting rod waist groove 237 is provided axially of the lifting rod 230, a movable rod cross pin 244 is provided on the upper part of the movable rod 240, a movable rod hole 241 is provided in the middle of the movable rod 240, the movable rod 240 is slidably connected to the lifting rod hole 233, the movable rod cross pin 244 is slidably connected to the lifting rod waist groove 237, the center axis 234 is slidably connected to the movable rod hole 241, a No. 2 spring 290 is provided between the lifting rod 230 and the movable rod 240, the No. 2 spring 290 is placed in the lifting rod hole 233, the No. 2 spring 290 is sleeved on the outside of the center axis 234, and the two sides of the No. 2 spring 290 respectively resist the bottom of the lifting rod hole 233 and the upper part of the movable rod 240.
[0027] refer to Figure 3 A positioning sleeve hole 311 is provided in the middle of the positioning sleeve 310, and a positioning sleeve waist groove 312 is axially provided in the positioning sleeve 310. The positioning sleeve hole 311 is slidably connected to the positioning pin 320, and a positioning pin rod 321 on one side of the positioning pin 320 is slidably connected to the positioning sleeve waist groove 312. A No. 3 spring 330 is provided in the middle of the positioning pin 320 and the positioning sleeve 310, and the No. 3 spring 330 is placed in the positioning sleeve hole 311, and both sides of the No. 3 spring 330 respectively press against the bottom of the positioning sleeve hole 311 and the lower part of the positioning pin 320.
[0028] refer to Figure 4-Figure 6 , Figure 9-10 The cylindrical surface of the locating pin 320 is provided with a locating seat hole 236, a locating seat 235 is provided in the middle of the locating seat hole 236, the locating sleeve 310 is fixed to the end surface of the locating seat 235, the No. 3 spring 330 passes through the locating seat hole 236, and the locating pin fillet 322 at the end of the locating pin 320 exceeds the inner side of the lifting rod hole 233.
[0029] refer to Figure 3 , Figure 7 The end surface of the transfer plate 210 is provided with an inclined surface 214, and the inclined surface 214 is slidably connected to the positioning pin rod 321 at the lower part of the positioning pin 320 when discharging the material.
[0030] refer to Figure 4-Figure 6 , Figure 9-13 The movable rod 240 is axially provided with a No. 1 waist groove 242 and a No. 2 waist groove 243 which are perpendicular to each other, a driving rod cross pin 251 is provided at the lower part of the driving rod 250, a side plate 252 is provided on the side of the driving rod 250, and a side plate groove 253 is provided on the end surface of the side plate 252, the driving rod 250 is slidably connected to the movable rod hole 241, the driving rod cross pin 251 is slidably connected to the No. 1 waist groove 242, and the side plate 252 passes through the No. 2 waist groove 243, and a No. 1 spring 280 is provided between the movable rod 240 and the driving rod 250, and the No. 1 spring 280 is placed in the movable rod hole 241, and the two sides of the No. 1 spring 280 respectively press against the bottom of the movable rod hole 241 and the bottom of the driving rod 250.
[0031] refer to Figure 4-Figure 6 , Figure 9-13A cross bar 245 is provided at the lower part of the movable rod 240, a cross bar hole 246 is provided in the middle of the cross bar 245, a cross bar waist groove 247 is provided in the horizontal axial direction of the cross bar 245, and a cross bar vertical groove 248 is provided in the vertical axial direction of the cross bar 245. A cross pin 261 is provided at the lower part of the material picking rod 260, an insertion rod 262 is provided at the lower part of the material picking rod 260, and a material picking rod pin 263 is provided at the upper part of the material picking rod 260. The insertion rod 262 is slidably connected to the cross bar hole 246, the cross pin 261 of the material picking rod is slidably connected to the cross bar waist groove 247, the material picking rod 260 passes through the cross bar vertical groove 248, and the material picking rod pin 263 is slidably connected to the side plate groove 253.When the swing arm 220 drives the lifting rod 230 to rotate to the left side of the bracket 113 and the lower part of the movable rod 240 is not in contact with the frame 110, the movable rod 240 is at the bottom of the lifting rod 230 under the action of the second spring 290, and the driving rod 250 is at the top of the movable rod 240 under the action of the first spring 280. The feeding rod 260 is at the side closest to the movable rod 240 under the action of the driving rod 250, and the distance between the feeding rods 260 on both sides is greater than the length of the seamless steel pipe. When the lower part of the movable rod 240 contacts the frame 110, the insertion rod 262 is aligned with the lower position of the middle hole of the seamless steel pipe. Regardless of the size and shape of the seamless steel pipe, the insertion rod 262 will align with the seamless steel pipe. The middle hole of the lifting rod 230 is located at a lower position, and has strong adaptability. When the lower part of the movable rod 240 contacts the frame 110, the movable rod 240 is blocked and keeps the current position, and the lifting rod 230 continues to descend. The lifting rod 230 slides relative to the movable rod 240, and the movable rod 240 and the driving rod 250 move upward relative to the lifting rod 230. The second spring 290 is compressed. When the central axis 234 in the middle of the lifting rod 230 contacts the upper part of the driving rod 250, the lifting rod 230 continues to descend, and the central axis 234 presses the driving rod 250 downward, the first spring 280 is compressed, and the driving rod 250 drives 160 to move toward the middle of the frame 110, and the insertion rod 262 is inserted into the middle of the seamless steel pipe. At the same time, the positioning pin 320 slides through the No. 2 waist groove 243, and the positioning pin 320 is inserted into the No. 2 waist groove 243. At this time, the swing rod 220 stops rotating and starts to rotate in the opposite direction, and the lifting rod 230 starts to rise. Since the positioning pin 320 is inserted into the No. 2 waist groove 243, the positioning pin 320 fixes the positions of the driving rod 250 and the movable rod 240 relative to the lifting rod 230, and the material picking rod 260 will not reset. After the swing rod 220 rotates in the opposite direction, it drives the seamless steel pipe to rise together. When the swing rod 220 drives the lifting rod 230 to move to the transverse groove of the driving groove 212, the seamless steel pipe is driven to the top of the conveyor belt 140. At this time, the positioning pin rod 321 contacts the inclined surface 214, and the inclined surface 214 fixes the three The No. 2 spring 330 is driven outward, the positioning pin 320 is pulled out of the No. 2 waist groove 243, the movable rod 240 and the driving rod 250 are reset under the action of the No. 2 spring 290 and the No. 1 spring 280 respectively, the material picking rod 260 is reset, and the seamless steel pipe is placed in the conveyor belt 140, completing a material picking and discharging action with accurate action, stable operation, and effective cooperation with the laser cutting machine. It can prevent vibration from being transmitted to the laser cutting area, causing relative vibration between the cutting head and the steel pipe, which will cause burrs on the cutting edge. Because of the vibration, the slag in the cutting process cannot be discharged smoothly, and solidifies at the edge to form burrs, and also causes a corrugated uneven surface on the cut section.
[0032] The invention discloses an operating method of a seamless steel pipe production cutting auxiliary device. When using the device, the seamless steel pipe is placed in a material frame 111 of a frame 110, and a lead screw 130 is rotated so that the gap between a baffle 120 and the bottom of the material frame 111 is slightly larger than the size of the seamless steel pipe. The cylinder 150 is started, and the cylinder 150 pushes the bottom layer of the seamless steel pipe in the material frame 111 to the left side of a bracket 113. The thrust of the cylinder 150 is adjusted to a suitable size, which ensures that the seamless steel pipe is pushed out without causing excessive pressure, so that each time a seamless steel pipe is taken out, the cylinder automatically pushes the seamless steel pipe forward. When the bottom layer of seamless steel pipes is taken out, the cylinder 150 is reset and the second layer of the seamless steel pipe is pushed out. After the seamless steel pipe is pushed out, the motor connected to the swing arm 220 is started. The motor adopts a servo motor. The forward and reverse angles are fixed. When taking materials, the swing arm 220 drives the lifting rod 230 to move to the left side of the bracket 113. After the lifting rod 230 moves to the upper part of the seamless steel pipe, the lifting rod 230 moves downward, and the insertion rods 262 on both sides are inserted into the middle of the seamless steel pipe. Then the swing arm 220 reverses, and the two material-taking rods 260 take away the seamless steel pipe, and the seamless steel pipe is driven above the conveyor belt 140. At this time, the positioning pin rod 321 contacts the inclined surface 214, and the inclined surface 214 drives the No. 3 spring 330 outward, and the positioning pin 320 is pulled out from the No. 2 waist groove 243. The movable rod 240 and the driving rod 250 are reset under the action of the No. 2 spring 290 and the No. 1 spring 280 respectively, and the material-taking rod 260 is reset, and the seamless steel pipe is placed in the conveyor belt 140, completing a material taking and discharging action.
[0033] The transfer plate 210, the swing arm 220, the lifting rod 230, and the moving block 270 cooperate with each other to enable the feeding rod 260 to switch between the feeding position and the discharging position of the seamless steel pipe. When the swing arm 220 drives the lifting rod 230 to rotate to the left side of the bracket 113 and the lower part of the movable rod 240 is not in contact with the frame 110, the movable rod 240 is at the bottom of the lifting rod 230 under the action of the No. 2 spring 290, and the driving rod 250 is at the top of the movable rod 240 under the action of the No. 1 spring 280. The feeding rod 260 is at the side closest to the movable rod 240 under the action of the driving rod 250. The distance between the feeding rods 260 on both sides is greater than the length of the seamless steel pipe. When the lower part of the movable rod 240 After contacting the frame 110, the insertion rod 262 is aligned with the lower position of the middle hole of the seamless steel pipe. Regardless of the size and shape of the seamless steel pipe, the insertion rod 262 will align with the lower position of the middle hole of the seamless steel pipe, which has strong adaptability. When the lower part of the movable rod 240 contacts the frame 110, the movable rod 240 is blocked and keeps the current position unchanged, and the lifting rod 230 continues to descend. The lifting rod 230 slides relative to the movable rod 240, and the movable rod 240 and the driving rod 250 move upward relative to the lifting rod 230. The second spring 290 is compressed. When the central axis 234 in the middle of the lifting rod 230 contacts the upper part of the driving rod 250, the lifting rod 230 continues to descend, and the central axis 234 drives the lifting rod 230 to move upward. The movable rod 250 is pressed downward, the No. 1 spring 280 is compressed, the driving rod 250 drives 160 to move toward the middle of the frame 110, the insertion rod 262 is inserted into the middle of the seamless steel pipe, and at the same time, the positioning pin 320 slides through the No. 2 waist groove 243, and the positioning pin 320 is inserted into the No. 2 waist groove 243. At this time, the swing rod 220 stops rotating and starts to rotate in the opposite direction, and the lifting rod 230 starts to rise. Since the positioning pin 320 is inserted into the No. 2 waist groove 243, the positioning pin 320 fixes the position of the driving rod 250 and the movable rod 240 relative to the lifting rod 230, and the material picking rod 260 will not reset. After the swing rod 220 rotates in the opposite direction, it drives the seamless steel pipe to rise together. When the swing rod 220 drives the lifting rod 230 to move After moving to the transverse groove of the driving groove 212, the seamless steel pipe is driven to the top of the conveyor belt 140. At this time, the positioning pin rod 321 contacts the inclined surface 214, and the inclined surface 214 drives the No. 3 spring 330 outward. The positioning pin 320 is pulled out from the No. 2 waist groove 243, and the movable rod 240 and the driving rod 250 are reset under the action of the No. 2 spring 290 and the No. 1 spring 280 respectively. The material picking rod 260 is reset, and the seamless steel pipe is placed in the conveyor belt 140, completing the automatic material picking and discharging actions, effectively cooperating with the laser cutting machine to work, with accurate action and stable operation, to prevent the speed from being set too fast, the laser beam will heat and melt the surface of the steel pipe unevenly, thereby affecting the flatness of the cutting surface.
Claims
1. A seamless steel pipe production cutting auxiliary device, Its characteristics are The invention comprises a machine body (100), a material transfer device (200), and a positioning device (300), wherein two symmetrical material transfer devices (200) are arranged on both sides of the machine body (100), and a positioning device (300) is arranged on the material transfer device (200), wherein the material transfer device (200) comprises a material transfer plate (210), wherein the middle of the material transfer plate (210) is rotatably connected to a rocker rod (220), and the upper part of the material transfer plate (210) is slidably connected to a moving block (270), wherein the material transfer plate (210), the moving block (270), and the rocker rod (220) are connected to a lifting rod (230), wherein the lifting rod (230) is slidably connected to a movable rod (240), wherein the middle of the movable rod (240) is connected to a driving rod (250), and a material taking rod (260) is connected between the movable rod (240) and the driving rod (250), and wherein the positioning device (300) comprises a positioning sleeve (310), and wherein the positioning sleeve (310) is provided to prevent the material transfer device (200) from being damaged. The positioning sleeve (310) is connected to the lifting rod (230), the middle of the positioning sleeve (310) is slidably connected to the positioning pin (320), and the material transfer device (200) and the positioning device (300) cooperate with each other to realize the material discharge action; the left side of the frame (110) is provided with a material frame (111), a seamless steel pipe is placed in the material frame (111), the right side of the material frame (111) is provided with a seamless steel pipe outlet (112), the right side of the material frame (111) is slidably connected to the baffle (120), the baffle (120) is rotatably connected to the lead screw (130), the lead screw (130) is threadedly connected to the material frame (111), and the seamless steel pipe is pushed out from the outlet (112) at the bottom of the baffle (120), the right side of the material frame (111) is provided with a bracket (113), the middle of the bracket (113) is provided with a conveyor belt (140), and the left side of the frame (110) is provided with a cylinder (150).
2. A seamless steel pipe production cutting auxiliary device according to claim 1, Its characteristics are A driving groove (212) is provided on the outer side of the transfer plate (210), a transfer plate slide groove (213) is provided on the upper part of the transfer plate (210), a swing rod shaft (222) on one side of the swing rod (220) passes through the center hole (211) and is rotatably connected to the center hole (211), the swing rod (220) passes through the center hole (211) and is connected to a motor fixed on the transfer plate (210), the transfer plate slide groove (213) is slidably connected to a moving block slider (271) on the side of the moving block (270), a lifting rod slider (231) on the upper part of the lifting rod (230) is slidably connected to a moving block groove (272) in the middle of the moving block (270), the swing rod groove (221) in the middle of the swing rod (220) is slidably connected to a lifting rod pin (232) on the rear side of the lifting rod slider (231), and the lifting rod pin (232) is slidably connected to the driving groove (212) on the side of the transfer plate (210) at the same time.
3. A seamless steel pipe production cutting auxiliary device according to claim 2, Its characteristics are The lifting rod (230) is provided with a lifting rod hole (233) in the middle, a central axis (234) is provided in the middle of the lifting rod hole (233), a lifting rod waist groove (237) is provided axially on the lifting rod (230), a movable rod cross pin (244) is provided on the upper part of the movable rod (240), a movable rod hole (241) is provided in the middle of the movable rod (240), the movable rod (240) is slidably connected to the lifting rod hole (233), the movable rod cross pin (244) is slidably connected to the lifting rod waist groove (237), the central axis (234) is slidably connected to the movable rod hole (241), a No. 2 spring (290) is provided between the lifting rod (230) and the movable rod (240), the No. 2 spring (290) is placed in the lifting rod hole (233), and the No. 2 spring (290) is provided in the lifting rod hole (233). The second spring (290) is sleeved on the outside of the central axis (234), and the two sides of the second spring (290) respectively abut against the bottom of the lifting rod hole (233) and the upper part of the movable rod (240); a positioning sleeve hole (311) is provided in the middle of the positioning sleeve (310), and a positioning sleeve waist groove (312) is axially provided on the positioning sleeve (310); the positioning sleeve hole (311) is slidably connected to the positioning pin (320), and the positioning pin rod (321) on one side of the positioning pin (320) is slidably connected to the positioning sleeve waist groove (312); a third spring (330) is provided in the middle of the positioning pin (320) and the positioning sleeve (310), and the third spring (330) is placed in the positioning sleeve hole (311), and the two sides of the third spring (330) respectively abut against the bottom of the positioning sleeve hole (311) and the lower part of the positioning pin (320).
4. A seamless steel pipe production cutting auxiliary device according to claim 3, Its characteristics are The cylindrical surface of the positioning pin (320) is provided with a positioning seat hole (236), the middle of the positioning seat hole (236) is provided with a positioning seat (235), the positioning sleeve (310) is fixed to the end surface of the positioning seat (235), the third spring (330) passes through the positioning seat hole (236), and the end surface of the transfer plate (210) is provided with an inclined surface (214), and when discharging materials, the inclined surface (214) is slidably connected to the positioning pin rod (321) at the lower part of the positioning pin (320).
5. A seamless steel pipe production cutting auxiliary device according to claim 1, Its characteristics are The movable rod (240) is axially provided with a first waist groove (242) and a second waist groove (243) which are perpendicular to each other, a driving rod cross pin (251) is provided at the lower part of the driving rod (250), a side plate (252) is provided on the side of the driving rod (250), and a side plate groove (253) is provided on the end surface of the side plate (252), the driving rod (250) is slidably connected to the movable rod hole (241), the driving rod cross pin (251) is slidably connected to the first waist groove (242), the side plate (252) passes through the second waist groove (243), a first spring (280) is provided between the movable rod (240) and the driving rod (250), the first spring (280) is placed in the movable rod hole (241), and two sides of the first spring (280) respectively abut against the bottom of the movable rod hole (241) and the bottom of the driving rod (250).
6. A seamless steel pipe production cutting auxiliary device according to claim 1, Its characteristics are The movable rod (240) is provided with a cross bar (245) at the lower part, a cross bar hole (246) is provided in the middle of the cross bar (245), a cross bar waist groove (247) is provided in the axial horizontal direction of the cross bar (245), and a cross bar vertical groove (248) is provided in the axial vertical direction of the cross bar (245). A material picking rod cross pin (261) is provided at the lower part of the material picking rod (260), an insertion rod (262) is provided at the lower part of the material picking rod (260), and a material picking rod pin (263) is provided at the upper part of the material picking rod (260). The insertion rod (262) is slidably connected to the cross bar hole (246), the material picking rod cross pin (261) is slidably connected to the cross bar waist groove (247), the material picking rod (260) passes through the cross bar vertical groove (248), and the material picking rod pin (263) is slidably connected to the side plate groove (253).
