A continuous grinding device with collection function

By coating water in the grinding area and using automatic constant pressure water supply and blower multi-media collection mechanism, the problem of difficult powder collection is solved, and efficient powder collection and air pollution control is achieved.

CN119159501BActive Publication Date: 2025-02-28SHANXI BLACK JADE CARBON BLACK TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411685715.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-23
Publication Date
2025-02-28
Estimated Expiration
2044-11-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The powder produced during grinding is difficult to collect completely, resulting in air pollution and health risks.

Method used

By applying a small amount of water around the grinding area, using an automatic constant pressure water supply mechanism, combined with a blower multi-media collection mechanism, the powder is effectively collected and cleaned.

Benefits of technology

It significantly improves powder collection rate, reduces air pollution and health risks, is easy to operate and has outstanding results.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The present invention belongs to the field of grinding devices, and specifically discloses a continuous grinding device with a collection function, including a press-type pre-tightening grinding mechanism, a blast-type multi-media collection mechanism, and an automatic constant-pressure water supply mechanism. The present invention creatively proposes an automatic constant-pressure water supply mechanism, which manually and freely controls the water supply by pressing, and forms a positive pressure chamber with constant pressure in the water storage tank by extracting the negative pressure of the powder, and completes the supply of liquid by this positive pressure. The whole process has an ingenious structure, simple operation, and outstanding effect, and excellently solves the problem of excessive powder dust and difficulty in collection in the grinding process.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of grinding devices, and in particular relates to a continuous grinding device with a collecting function. Background Art

[0002] Graphite and other objects will produce a large amount of powder and dust during the grinding process, which poses varying degrees of threat to the air environment, as well as human respiratory tract, skin, and eye health; wearing a mask cannot fundamentally solve the problem.

[0003] In order to reduce this pollution, the best solution is to collect the powder generated at the source of grinding. The most common way to collect powder is negative pressure collection. However, practical experience shows that due to the existence of static electricity and other reasons, negative pressure cannot extract all the powder. There will always be some powder still attached to the object, which will diffuse into the air after a period of time.

[0004] Therefore, the present invention proposes a grinding device which can significantly improve the powder collection rate. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a continuous grinding device with a collection function. Since negative pressure cannot collect all the powder, the present invention takes a different approach and uses negative pressure collection as the basis. By applying a small amount of water around the grinding area, the powder is prevented from diffusing into the air. As long as the powder does not diffuse into the air, subsequent cleaning by other means will be much simpler. Based on this, the present invention creatively proposes an automatic constant-pressure water supply mechanism, which can manually and freely control the water supply by pressing, and form a positive pressure chamber with constant pressure in the water tank by extracting the negative pressure of the powder. The liquid is supplied by this positive pressure. The whole process has a clever structure, simple operation, and outstanding effect, and it has excellently solved the problem of excessive powder dust and difficulty in collection during the grinding process.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows: The present invention proposes a continuous grinding device with a collection function, including a press-type pre-tightening grinding mechanism, a blast-type multi-media collecting mechanism and an automatic constant-pressure water supply mechanism, the blast-type multi-media collecting mechanism is arranged on the press-type pre-tightening grinding mechanism, and the automatic constant-pressure water supply mechanism is arranged on the press-type pre-tightening grinding mechanism; the press-type pre-tightening grinding mechanism includes a hand-held driving component, an elastic pre-tightening component and a grinding component, the elastic pre-tightening component is arranged on the hand-held driving component, and the grinding component is arranged on the elastic pre-tightening component.

[0007] The press-type pre-tightening grinding mechanism allows a small relative sliding between the grinding assembly and the handheld driving assembly, so that the operator can press by hand movements to control the amount of liquid used to clean dust.

[0008] Furthermore, the handheld driving assembly includes a motor mounting plate, a driving motor, a spindle bearing and a motor housing, the motor mounting plate is provided with a center hole one, the spindle bearing is snap-fitted in the center hole one, the driving motor is arranged on the motor mounting plate, an output shaft is provided on the driving motor, the output shaft is snap-fitted in the spindle bearing, a square shaft portion is provided at the end of the output shaft, the motor housing is arranged on the motor mounting plate, and the driving motor is located in the motor housing.

[0009] Preferably, the elastic preload assembly comprises a preload sleeve and a preload spring, the preload sleeve is provided with a square groove, the preload sleeve is slidably engaged with the square groove and is arranged on the square shaft, and the preload spring is arranged between the bottom of the square groove and the square shaft.

[0010] Through the cooperation of the square groove and the square shaft, the preload sleeve can also cause the grinding assembly to move axially relative to the motor mounting plate while following the rotation of the output shaft, thereby driving and controlling the operation of the automatic constant pressure water supply mechanism.

[0011] As a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the grinding assembly includes a grinding disc and a detachable grinding wheel disc, the grinding disc is provided with a second center hole, the grinding disc is fixedly connected to the pre-tightening sleeve through the second center hole, and the detachable grinding wheel disc is detachably mounted on the grinding disc.

[0012] Furthermore, the blower type multi-media collection mechanism includes a blower impeller, an air collecting hood and an air collecting pipe. The blower impeller consists of a base ring part and a ring-shaped evenly distributed blade part. The blade part is fixed to the outer side of the base ring part. The blower impeller is fixed to the outer wall of the grinding disc through the base ring part.

[0013] The blower impeller can rotate along with the grinding disc during the grinding process, so that the directional flow of air can be adaptively achieved by utilizing the driving force of the grinding itself without an active drive control module; not only that, the size of the blower power can also increase with the increase of the grinding speed, thereby realizing automatic regulation of the blower power.

[0014] Preferably, the air collecting hood is arranged outside the motor mounting plate, and a joint part is provided on the air collecting hood. One end of the air collecting pipe is connected with each joint part, and the other end of the air collecting pipe is arranged in an automatic constant pressure water supply mechanism.

[0015] The powder produced by grinding can be collected through the air collecting pipe and sprayed into the water in the water tank through the elbow, thereby achieving the technical purpose of collecting powder and reducing air pollution.

[0016] Furthermore, the automatic constant pressure water supply mechanism includes a push-type water control component, a sedimentation dust collection component, a pressure control component and an exhaust component. The push-type water control component is arranged on the outside of the air collection hood, the sedimentation dust collection component is placed on an open ground, the pressure control component is located at the top of the sedimentation dust collection component, and the exhaust component is arranged in the pressure control component.

[0017] Preferably, the push-type water control component includes a water diversion baffle and a sponge ring, the water diversion baffle is fixedly connected to the outside of the air collecting hood, a water diversion pipe is provided on the top of the water diversion baffle, a water diversion joint is provided on the water diversion pipe, an annular socket is provided at the bottom of the water diversion baffle, the sponge ring is snap-fitted into the annular socket, and the water diversion pipe and the annular socket are connected by a downpipe evenly distributed in an annular shape.

[0018] The sponge ring has automatic rebound characteristics and capillary phenomenon. Through repeated squeezing and rebounding, the liquid in the water distribution pipe can be led out through the sponge ring, and the liquid is applied around the grinding area through the sponge ring. It can wet the powder that is difficult to extract through the air. It can be cleaned up later by other means to ensure that the part of the powder that cannot be extracted will not diffuse freely into the air.

[0019] As a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the sedimentation dust collection assembly includes a water tank, a partition plate, a mesh plate, a constant pressure water supply pipe and a top cover plate. The water tank is placed on an open ground, the partition plate is arranged in the water tank, the partition plate is composed of a longitudinal plate portion and a transverse plate portion, the mesh plate is arranged on the side of the transverse plate portion, the top cover plate is arranged on the top of the water tank, the constant pressure water supply pipe passes through the top cover plate and is connected to the water diversion joint, an elbow portion is provided at the end of the air collecting pipe, the elbow portion is located in the water tank, and the air collecting pipe passes through the top cover plate.

[0020] For graphite powder and other materials that are insoluble in water, after being clarified in the water storage tank, the upper layer of water near the constant pressure water supply pipe is relatively clean and can be used to wet the surroundings of the grinding area to avoid dust. The partition plate can also prevent the high-pressure airflow ejected from the elbow from stirring the water below and affecting clarification.

[0021] Furthermore, the pressure control assembly includes a top bracket, an adjusting screw and a pressure control spring, the top bracket is arranged on the exhaust assembly, a threaded hole is provided at the center of the top bracket, the adjusting screw and the threaded hole are threadedly connected, a flat plate portion is provided at the bottom of the adjusting screw, and one end of the pressure control spring is provided on the flat plate portion.

[0022] Preferably, the exhaust assembly includes a valve cylinder, a valve seat and a spherical valve plug, the valve cylinder is clamped in the top cover plate, the valve seat is clamped in the valve cylinder, the spherical valve plug is located in the valve seat, and the other end of the pressure control spring is arranged on the spherical valve plug.

[0023] The exhaust assembly can keep the air pressure in the water tank within a certain range, and excess gas can be discharged through the exhaust assembly, but the powder sprayed from the elbow will remain in the water. Moreover, by rotating the adjusting screw, the pre-compression and pre-pressure of the longitudinal and transverse pressure control springs can be increased, thereby changing the opening threshold of the spherical valve plug and adjusting the air pressure in the water tank.

[0024] The beneficial effects achieved by the present invention using the above structure are as follows:

[0025] (1) The press-type pre-tightening grinding mechanism allows a small relative sliding between the grinding assembly and the hand-held drive assembly, so that the operator can press by hand movement to control the amount of liquid used to clean dust.

[0026] (2) Through the cooperation between the square groove and the square shaft, the preload sleeve can also cause the grinding assembly to move axially relative to the motor mounting plate while following the rotation of the output shaft, thereby driving and controlling the operation of the automatic constant pressure water supply mechanism.

[0027] (3) The impeller can rotate along with the grinding disc during the grinding process, so that the directional flow of air can be adaptively achieved by utilizing the driving force of the grinding itself without an active drive control module. Moreover, the size of the blowing power can also increase with the increase of the grinding speed, thereby realizing automatic control of the blowing power.

[0028] (4) The powder produced by grinding can be collected through the air collecting pipe and sprayed into the water in the water tank through the elbow, thereby achieving the technical purpose of collecting powder and reducing air pollution.

[0029] (5) The sponge ring has the characteristics of automatic rebound and capillary phenomenon. Through repeated squeezing and rebounding, the liquid in the water distribution pipe can be led out through the sponge ring, and the liquid is applied around the grinding area through the sponge ring. It can wet the powder that is difficult to extract through the air. It can be cleaned up later by other means to ensure that the powder that cannot be extracted will not diffuse freely into the air.

[0030] (6) For materials insoluble in water such as graphite powder, after being clarified in the water storage tank, the upper layer of water near the constant pressure water supply pipe is relatively clean and can be used to wet the surrounding area of ​​the grinding area to avoid dust. The partition plate can also prevent the high-pressure airflow ejected from the elbow from stirring the water below and affecting clarification.

[0031] (7) The air pressure in the water tank can be kept within a certain range through the exhaust assembly, and the excess gas can be discharged through the exhaust assembly, but the powder sprayed from the elbow will remain in the water. In addition, by rotating the adjusting screw, the pre-compression amount and pre-pressure of the longitudinal and transverse pressure control springs can be increased, thereby changing the opening threshold of the spherical valve plug, and then adjusting the air pressure in the water tank. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0032] Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of a continuous grinding device with a collection function proposed by the present invention;

[0033] Figure 2 A front view of a continuous grinding device with a collecting function proposed by the present invention;

[0034] Figure 3 This is a left view of a continuous grinding device with a collecting function proposed by the present invention;

[0035] Figure 4 A top view of a continuous grinding device with a collection function proposed by the present invention;

[0036] Figure 5 for Figure 3 A cross-sectional view along the cutting line AA;

[0037] Figure 6 An exploded schematic diagram of a continuous grinding device with a collection function proposed by the present invention;

[0038] Figure 7 for Figure 5 A partial enlarged view of point Ⅰ in the middle;

[0039] Figure 8 for Figure 5 A partial enlarged view of the middle II;

[0040] Fig. 9 for Figure 5 A partial enlarged view of point III in the middle.

[0041] Among them, 1. Press-type preload grinding mechanism, 2. Blower type multi-media collection mechanism, 3. Automatic constant pressure water supply mechanism, 4. Handheld drive assembly, 5. Elastic preload assembly, 6. Grinding assembly, 7. Motor mounting plate, 8. Drive motor, 9. Spindle bearing, 10. Motor housing, 11. Preload sleeve, 12. Preload spring, 13. Grinding disc, 14. Removable grinding wheel disc, 15. Center hole one, 16. Output shaft, 17. Square shaft part, 18. Square groove part, 19. Center hole two, 20. Blower impeller, 21. Air collecting hood, 22. Air collecting pipe, 23. Base ring part, 24. Blade part, 25 , joint part, 26, elbow part, 27, push-type water control component, 28, sedimentation dust collection component, 29, pressure control component, 30, exhaust component, 31, water distribution baffle, 32, sponge ring, 33, water storage tank, 34, partition plate, 35, mesh plate, 36, constant pressure water supply pipe, 37, top bracket, 38, adjusting screw, 39, pressure control spring, 40, valve cylinder, 41, valve seat, 42, spherical valve plug, 43, water distribution pipe, 44, water distribution joint, 45, downpipe, 46, annular seat, 47, longitudinal plate part, 48, transverse plate part, 49, threaded hole, 50, flat plate part, 51, top cover plate.

[0042] The accompanying drawings are used to provide further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. They are used to explain the present invention together with the embodiments of the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0043] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments; based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0044] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that terms such as “upper”, “lower”, “front”, “back”, “left”, “right”, “top”, “bottom”, “inside” and “outside” indicating directions or positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0045] like Figure 1 to Figure 9As shown, the present invention proposes a continuous grinding device with a collection function, including a press-type pre-tightening grinding mechanism 1, a blast-type multi-media collecting mechanism 2 and an automatic constant-pressure water supply mechanism 3, the blast-type multi-media collecting mechanism 2 is arranged on the press-type pre-tightening grinding mechanism 1, and the automatic constant-pressure water supply mechanism 3 is arranged on the press-type pre-tightening grinding mechanism 1; the press-type pre-tightening grinding mechanism 1 includes a hand-held driving component 4, an elastic pre-tightening component 5 and a grinding component 6, the elastic pre-tightening component 5 is arranged on the hand-held driving component 4, and the grinding component 6 is arranged on the elastic pre-tightening component 5.

[0046] The press-type pre-tightening grinding mechanism 1 allows a small relative sliding between the grinding assembly 6 and the handheld driving assembly 4, so that the operator can press by hand movements to control the amount of liquid used to clean dust.

[0047] The handheld driving assembly 4 includes a motor mounting plate 7, a driving motor 8, a spindle bearing 9 and a motor housing 10. The motor mounting plate 7 is provided with a center hole 15, and the spindle bearing 9 is snap-fitted in the center hole 15. The driving motor 8 is arranged on the motor mounting plate 7. The driving motor 8 is provided with an output shaft 16, and the output shaft 16 is snap-fitted in the spindle bearing 9. The end of the output shaft 16 is provided with a square shaft portion 17. The motor housing 10 is arranged on the motor mounting plate 7, and the driving motor 8 is located in the motor housing 10.

[0048] The elastic preload assembly 5 includes a preload sleeve 11 and a preload spring 12 . The preload sleeve 11 is provided with a square groove 18 . The preload sleeve 11 is slidably engaged with the square groove 18 and is arranged on the square shaft 17 . The preload spring 12 is arranged between the bottom of the square groove 18 and the square shaft 17 .

[0049] Through the cooperation between the square groove 18 and the square shaft 17, the preload sleeve 11 can also cause the grinding assembly 6 to move axially relative to the motor mounting plate 7 while following the rotation of the output shaft 16, thereby driving and controlling the operation of the automatic constant pressure water supply mechanism 3.

[0050] The grinding assembly 6 includes a grinding disc 13 and a detachable grinding wheel disc 14 . The grinding disc 13 is provided with a second center hole 19 . The grinding disc 13 is fixedly connected to the preload sleeve 11 through the second center hole 19 . The detachable grinding wheel disc 14 is detachably provided on the grinding disc 13 .

[0051] The automatic constant pressure water supply mechanism 3 includes a push-type water control component 27, a sedimentation dust collection component 28, a pressure control component 29 and an exhaust component 30. The push-type water control component 27 is arranged on the outside of the air collection hood 21, the sedimentation dust collection component 28 is placed on an open ground, the pressure control component 29 is located at the top of the sedimentation dust collection component 28, and the exhaust component 30 is arranged in the pressure control component 29.

[0052] The push-type water control component 27 includes a water diversion baffle 31 and a sponge ring 32. The water diversion baffle 31 is fixedly connected to the outside of the air collecting hood 21. A water diversion pipe 43 is provided on the top of the water diversion baffle 31. A water diversion joint 44 is provided on the water diversion pipe 43. An annular holder 46 is provided at the bottom of the water diversion baffle 31. The sponge ring 32 is engaged in the annular holder 46. The water diversion pipe 43 and the annular holder 46 are connected through a downpipe 45 evenly distributed in an annular shape.

[0053] The sponge ring 32 has automatic rebound characteristics and capillary phenomena. Through repeated squeezing and rebounding, the liquid in the water distribution pipe 43 can be drawn out through the sponge ring 32, and the liquid is applied around the grinding area through the sponge ring 32, which can wet the powder that is difficult to extract through the air. It can be cleaned up later by other means to ensure that the part of the powder that cannot be extracted will not diffuse freely into the air.

[0054] The sedimentation dust collecting assembly 28 includes a water tank 33, a partition plate 34, a mesh plate 35, a constant pressure water supply pipe 36 and a top cover plate 51. The water tank 33 is placed on an open ground. The partition plate 34 is arranged in the water tank 33. The partition plate 34 is composed of a longitudinal plate portion 47 and a transverse plate portion 48. The mesh plate 35 is arranged on the side of the transverse plate portion 48. The top cover plate 51 is arranged on the top of the water tank 33. The constant pressure water supply pipe 36 passes through the top cover plate 51 and is connected to the water diversion joint 44. An elbow portion 26 is provided at the end of the air collecting pipe 22. The elbow portion 26 is located in the water tank 33. The air collecting pipe 22 passes through the top cover plate 51.

[0055] For graphite powder and other water-insoluble substances, after being clarified by the water storage tank 33, the upper layer of water near the constant pressure water supply pipe 36 is relatively clean and can be used to wet the surroundings of the grinding area to avoid dust. The partition plate 34 can also block the high-pressure airflow ejected from the elbow 26 from stirring the water below and affecting clarification.

[0056] The pressure control assembly 29 includes a top bracket 37, an adjusting screw 38 and a pressure control spring 39. The top bracket 37 is arranged on the exhaust assembly 30. A threaded hole 49 is provided at the center of the top bracket 37. The adjusting screw 38 and the threaded hole 49 are threadedly connected. A flat plate portion 50 is provided at the bottom of the adjusting screw 38, and one end of the pressure control spring 39 is provided on the flat plate portion 50.

[0057] The exhaust assembly 30 includes a valve cylinder 40, a valve seat 41 and a spherical valve plug 42. The valve cylinder 40 is clamped in the top cover plate 51, the valve seat 41 is clamped in the valve cylinder 40, the spherical valve plug 42 is located in the valve seat 41, and the other end of the pressure control spring 39 is arranged on the spherical valve plug 42.

[0058] The air pressure in the water tank 33 can be maintained within a certain range through the exhaust component 30, and excess gas can be discharged through the exhaust component 30, but the powder sprayed from the elbow 26 will remain in the water. Moreover, by rotating the adjusting screw 38, the pre-compression amount and pre-pressure of the longitudinal and transverse pressure control springs 39 can also be increased, thereby changing the opening threshold of the spherical valve plug 42, and then adjusting the air pressure in the water tank 33.

[0059] The blower type multi-media collection mechanism 2 includes a blower impeller 20, an air collecting hood 21 and an air collecting pipe 22. The blower impeller 20 is composed of a base ring portion 23 and an annularly evenly distributed blade portion 24. The blade portion 24 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the base ring portion 23. The blower impeller 20 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the grinding disc 13 through the base ring portion 23.

[0060] The blower impeller 20 can rotate along with the grinding disc 13 during the grinding process, so that the directional flow of air can be adaptively achieved by utilizing the driving force of the grinding itself without an active drive control module; not only that, the size of the blowing power can also increase with the increase of the grinding speed, thereby realizing automatic regulation of the blowing power.

[0061] The air collecting hood 21 is arranged outside the motor mounting plate 7 , and a joint part 25 is provided on the air collecting hood 21 . One end of the air collecting pipe 22 is connected to each joint part 25 , and the other end of the air collecting pipe 22 is arranged in the automatic constant pressure water supply mechanism 3 .

[0062] The powder produced by grinding can be collected through the air collecting pipe 22 and sprayed into the water in the water storage tank 33 through the elbow 26, thereby achieving the technical purpose of collecting powder and reducing air pollution.

[0063] When in use, the user first needs to place the water tank 33 on a flat open space near the grinding area, then hold the motor housing 10 to press the detachable grinding wheel 14 on the object to be ground, and then start the drive motor 8, so that the output shaft 16 and the square shaft portion 17 rotate the pre-tightening sleeve 11 to rotate the grinding disc 13 and the detachable grinding wheel 14, and the surface of the object is ground by the high-speed relative rotation between the detachable grinding wheel 14 and the object;

[0064] During the grinding process, a large amount of powder will fall off the object. However, since the outside of the detachable grinding wheel 14 is provided with a closed chamber composed of a push-type water control component 27, the powder of the push-type pre-tightening grinding mechanism 1 will generally not leak out when it is not moving. When the grinding wheel 13 rotates at high speed, it will also rotate with the blower impeller 20. When the blade part 24 rotates, it will generate a directional airflow to supply the powder ground by the detachable grinding wheel 14 into the water storage tank 33 through the air collecting pipe 22. Since the inside of the water dividing baffle 31 is not a closed chamber, this airflow can be continuously generated.

[0065] The gas carrying the powder is ejected from the elbow 26, wherein the powder enters the water, and the air floats out of the water in the form of bubbles. In the initial state, the ball valve plug 42 completely blocks the valve seat 41. When the air pressure in the water storage tank 33 increases to a level sufficient to overcome the elastic force of the pressure control spring 39, the ball valve plug 42 is pushed open to release the pressure. When the air pressure drops to the set value, the ball valve plug 42 is closed again, thereby maintaining the air pressure in the water storage tank 33 stable.

[0066] The mesh plate 35 can allow the powder to fall below itself and the horizontal plate portion 48, and the water flow below the horizontal plate portion 48 is relatively flat, and the water-insoluble powder will settle at the bottom in the water storage tank 33;

[0067] Since the air pressure in the water tank 33 is higher than the external atmospheric pressure, the water in the water tank 33 will enter the water distribution pipe 43 through the constant pressure water supply pipe 36 under the action of the air pressure, and contact the sponge ring 32 along the down pipe 45. When the water inside the sponge ring 32 is sufficient, the flow of water will be suspended, and when the water inside the sponge ring 32 is less, the flow of water will continue.

[0068] The ground powder can be extracted with the negative pressure generated by the air-blast multi-media collecting mechanism 2, but in actual operation, some powder cannot be extracted. After being sticky with water, this part of the powder will adhere to the surface of the object and will not diffuse into the air.

[0069] By pressing the motor mounting plate 7, the compression and relaxation states of the sponge ring 32 can be switched, thereby achieving the technical effect of manually controlling the amount of water output.

[0070] By rotating the adjusting screw 38 , the pre-compression amount and pre-tightening force of the pressure control spring 39 can be changed, thereby adjusting the air pressure in the water tank 33 .

[0071] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0072] The present invention and its embodiments are described above, and such description is not restrictive. The drawings show only one embodiment of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In short, if ordinary technicians in the field are inspired by it, without departing from the purpose of the invention, they can design a structure and embodiment similar to the technical solution without creativity, which should belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A continuous grinding device with a collection function, characterized in that: It comprises a press-type pre-tightening and grinding mechanism (1), an air-blasting multi-medium collecting mechanism (2) and an automatic constant-pressure water supply mechanism (3), wherein the air-blasting multi-medium collecting mechanism (2) is arranged on the press-type pre-tightening and grinding mechanism (1), and the automatic constant-pressure water supply mechanism (3) is arranged on the press-type pre-tightening and grinding mechanism (1); The press-type pre-tightening grinding mechanism (1) comprises a handheld driving component (4), an elastic pre-tightening component (5) and a grinding component (6), wherein the elastic pre-tightening component (5) is arranged on the handheld driving component (4), and the grinding component (6) is arranged on the elastic pre-tightening component (5); The handheld drive assembly (4) comprises a motor mounting plate (7), a drive motor (8), a spindle bearing (9) and a motor housing (10); the motor mounting plate (7) is provided with a center hole (15); the spindle bearing (9) is engaged in the center hole (15); the drive motor (8) is arranged on the motor mounting plate (7); an output shaft (16) is provided on the drive motor (8); the output shaft (16) is engaged in the spindle bearing (9); a square shaft portion (17) is provided at the end of the output shaft (16); the motor housing (10) is provided on the motor mounting plate (7); and the drive motor (8) is located in the motor housing (10); The elastic preload assembly (5) comprises a preload sleeve (11) and a preload spring (12); the preload sleeve (11) is provided with a square groove (18); the preload sleeve (11) is slidably mounted on the square shaft (17) through the square groove (18); and the preload spring (12) is disposed between the bottom of the square groove (18) and the square shaft (17); The grinding assembly (6) comprises a grinding disc (13) and a detachable grinding wheel disc (14); the grinding disc (13) is provided with a second center hole (19); the grinding disc (13) is fixedly connected to the pre-tightening sleeve (11) via the second center hole (19); and the detachable grinding wheel disc (14) is detachably mounted on the grinding disc (13); The blast-type multi-media collection mechanism (2) comprises a blast impeller (20), an air collecting hood (21) and an air collecting pipe (22); the blast impeller (20) comprises a base ring portion (23) and annularly evenly distributed blade portions (24); the blade portions (24) are fixedly connected to the outer side of the base ring portion (23); and the blast impeller (20) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the grinding disc (13) via the base ring portion (23); The air collecting hood (21) is arranged outside the motor mounting plate (7), a joint portion (25) is provided on the air collecting hood (21), one end of the air collecting pipe (22) is connected to each joint portion (25), and the other end of the air collecting pipe (22) is arranged in the automatic constant pressure water supply mechanism (3); The automatic constant pressure water supply mechanism (3) comprises a push-type water control component (27), a sedimentation dust collection component (28), a pressure control component (29) and an exhaust component (30), wherein the push-type water control component (27) is arranged outside the air collection cover (21), the sedimentation dust collection component (28) is placed on an open ground, the pressure control component (29) is located at the top of the sedimentation dust collection component (28), and the exhaust component (30) is arranged in the pressure control component (29); The push-type water control assembly (27) comprises a water distribution baffle (31) and a sponge ring (32); the water distribution baffle (31) is fixedly connected to the outside of the gas collecting cover (21); a water distribution pipe (43) is provided on the top of the water distribution baffle (31); a water distribution joint (44) is provided on the water distribution pipe (43); an annular clamping seat (46) is provided on the bottom of the water distribution baffle (31); the sponge ring (32) is clamped in the annular clamping seat (46); and the water distribution pipe (43) and the annular clamping seat (46) are connected by a downpipe (45) evenly arranged in an annular manner.

2. A continuous grinding device with a collection function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The precipitation dust collection assembly (28) comprises a water storage tank (33), a partition plate (34), a mesh plate (35), a constant pressure water supply pipe (36) and a top cover plate (51). The water storage tank (33) is placed on an open ground. The partition plate (34) is arranged in the water storage tank (33). The partition plate (34) is composed of a longitudinal plate portion (47) and a transverse plate portion (48). The mesh plate (35) is arranged on the side of the transverse plate portion (48). The top cover plate (51) is arranged on the top of the water storage tank (33). The constant pressure water supply pipe (36) passes through the top cover plate (51) and is connected to the water diversion joint (44). An elbow portion (26) is provided at the end of the gas collecting pipe (22). The elbow portion (26) is located in the water storage tank (33). The gas collecting pipe (22) passes through the top cover plate (51).

3. A continuous grinding device with a collection function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pressure control assembly (29) comprises a top bracket (37), an adjusting screw (38) and a pressure control spring (39); the top bracket (37) is arranged on the exhaust assembly (30); a threaded hole (49) is arranged at the center of the top bracket (37); the adjusting screw (38) and the threaded hole (49) are threadedly connected; a flat plate portion (50) is arranged at the bottom of the adjusting screw (38); and one end of the pressure control spring (39) is arranged on the flat plate portion (50).

4. A continuous grinding device with a collection function according to claim 3, characterized in that: The exhaust assembly (30) comprises a valve cylinder (40), a valve seat (41) and a spherical valve plug (42); the valve cylinder (40) is engaged in the top cover plate (51); the valve seat (41) is engaged in the valve cylinder (40); the spherical valve plug (42) is located in the valve seat (41); and the other end of the pressure control spring (39) is disposed on the spherical valve plug (42).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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    CN212635319U