Safe batch loading and transporting mechanism for optical glass

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of optical glass loading and transporting, and particularly relates to a safe batch loading and transporting mechanism for optical glass. Comprising a cart capable of moving; the bottom plate is arranged on the trolley, and the bottom plate is used for stacking optical glass; the safe batch loading and transporting mechanism for the optical glass further comprises a fixing unit. By arranging the fixing unit, the optical glass stacked on the bottom plate can be fixed by the fixing unit, and the fixing unit can adapt to the size of the optical glass; the optical glass conveying device is simple in structure, convenient and fast to use and capable of effectively preventing optical glass from loosening, rubbing and colliding in the conveying process, protecting the optical glass and preventing the optical glass from falling off.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of optical glass shipping, in particular to a safe batch shipping mechanism for optical glass. Background Art

[0002] Optical glass is a glass that can change the propagation direction of light and the relative spectral distribution of ultraviolet, visible or infrared light. It is the basic material for manufacturing optical instruments and plays a vital role in optical systems. For example, it is used to make optical components such as lenses, prisms, and reflectors. In the manufacturing process of optical glass, batch transportation is indispensable. In the process of bulk transportation of optical glass, if the optical glass is not fixed properly during transportation, it may cause scratches and collisions between the optical glasses, affecting the quality of the optical glass, and even causing the risk of falling; therefore, the optical glass needs to be fixed properly during bulk transportation; In view of this, the present invention solves the above technical problems by proposing a safe batch shipping mechanism for optical glass. Summary of the invention

[0003] In order to make up for the shortcomings of the prior art, the optical glass is fixed and the size of the optical glass can be adaptively adjusted during transportation; the present invention provides a safe batch shipping mechanism for optical glass.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problems is: a safe batch shipping mechanism for optical glass, comprising: a cart, which is movable; a bottom plate, the cart is provided with a bottom plate, and the bottom plate is used to stack optical glass; the safe batch shipping mechanism for optical glass also includes: a fixing unit, which is provided, and the fixing unit can fix the optical glass stacked on the bottom plate and can adapt to the size of the optical glass; it is convenient and fast, and can effectively prevent the optical glass from loosening, scratching each other, and colliding during transportation, thereby protecting the optical glass and preventing the optical glass from falling.

[0005] Preferably, the fixing unit comprises: a clamping plate, two clamping plates are slidably connected to the upper and lower sides of the base plate; a moving block, the base plate is hollow inside, and a No. 1 electromagnet is fixedly connected to the central position inside; moving blocks are slidably connected to both sides of the No. 1 electromagnet, the moving block is located inside the base plate and a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the corresponding clamping plate at the top, and a sliding groove for cooperating with the movement of the connecting rod is provided on the base plate; a No. 1 spring is fixedly connected to both sides of each moving block to the No. 1 electromagnet; the No. 1 electromagnet can attract the moving block when energized.

[0006] Preferably, fixed seats are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the front end of the splint, and a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the fixed seat, each of the rotating shafts is fixedly connected to a rod No. 1, and the other end of each of the No. 1 rods is fixedly connected to a stopper; the rotating shaft is rotatable; and a slot that accommodates the stopper is provided at the front end of the base plate.

[0007] Preferably, the rotating shaft extends to the inside of the bottom plate, and a torsion spring is provided between the rotating shaft and the bottom of the bottom plate; a pulling rope is wound around each rotating shaft, and the other end of each pulling rope is fixedly connected to block No. 1, and the No. 1 electromagnet can attract block No. 1; limit blocks for limiting the position of block No. 1 are fixedly connected to the inside of the bottom plate and located on both sides of each block No. 1, and a limit groove for limiting the movement trajectory of block No. 1 is provided at the bottom of the bottom plate, and block No. 1 is stuck in the limit groove; pulling the pulling rope can make the rotating shaft rotate to overcome the elastic force of the torsion spring and bring the block to the slot position; Place the optical glass in batches on the upper surface of the base plate and place it as centrally as possible, then energize the No. 1 electromagnet to attract the moving block, and the No. 1 spring contracts, driving the clamps to approach each other and clamp the optical glass; when the No. 1 electromagnet is energized, it attracts the No. 1 block and pulls the pulling rope to rotate the rotating shaft, overcoming the elastic force of the torsion spring, so that the rotating shaft drives the No. 1 rod to rotate, and then drives the block to rotate, so that the blocks approach each other and are stuck in the card slot, and the block further limits the optical glass to prevent it from falling during transportation; when the optical glass needs to be released, the No. 1 electromagnet can be powered off, and under the action of the No. 1 spring and the torsion spring, the clamp and the block are separated from each other.

[0008] Preferably, a locking block is slidably connected to the inner bottom of the base plate and is located below the moving block. A permanent magnet is fixedly connected to the bottom of the locking block. A No. 1 groove is provided at the inner bottom of the base plate to accommodate the movement of the locking block. A No. 2 electromagnet is fixedly connected to the bottom of the No. 1 groove. A No. 2 spring is fixedly connected between the No. 2 electromagnet and the permanent magnet. The No. 2 electromagnet can repel the permanent magnet when energized.

[0009] Preferably, a pressure sensor is provided on one side of the clamping plates close to each other and close to the bottom, and when the pressure sensor senses pressure, the second electromagnet is energized; When the splint clamps the optical glass, it is squeezed with the splint. At this time, the pressure sensor senses the pressure, and the No. 2 electromagnet is energized to repel the permanent magnet. The No. 2 spring is stretched, driving the locking block to expose the No. 1 slot, which can then pressurize the moving block and lock the moving block to ensure that the splint remains stable during the clamping process. When the splint needs to be loosened, the No. 2 electromagnet is deenergized.

[0010] Preferably, the bottom plate is connected to the trolley by threaded transmission, and the bottom plate can be raised and lowered relative to the trolley; The bottom plate is connected to the trolley by threaded transmission and can be driven by a motor so that the bottom plate can be raised and lowered, making it convenient to transport the optical glass when needed.

[0011] Preferably, the side of each of the clamping plates close to each other is made of rubber material; The rubber material can protect the optical glass and will not damage it when the plywood squeezes the optical glass.

[0012] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: 1. The optical glass safe batch shipping mechanism described in the present invention, by setting a fixing unit, the fixing unit can fix the optical glass stacked on the bottom plate and can adapt to the size of the optical glass; it is convenient and fast, and can effectively prevent the optical glass from loosening, scratching and colliding with each other during transportation, thereby protecting the optical glass and preventing the optical glass from falling.

[0013] 2. The optical glass safe batch shipping mechanism described in the present invention places the optical glass in batches on the upper surface of the base plate and places it as centrally as possible, then energizes the No. 1 electromagnet to attract the moving block, and the No. 1 spring contracts, driving the clamps to approach each other to clamp the optical glass; when the No. 1 electromagnet is energized, it attracts the No. 1 block and pulls the pulling rope to rotate the rotating shaft, overcoming the elastic force of the torsion spring, so that the rotating shaft drives the No. 1 rod to rotate, and then drives the stopper to rotate, so that the stoppers approach each other and are stuck in the card slot, and the stopper further limits the optical glass to prevent the optical glass from falling during transportation; when the optical glass needs to be released, the No. 1 electromagnet can be powered off, and under the action of the No. 1 spring and the torsion spring, the clamp and the stopper are separated from each other. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0015] Figure 1 The present invention is a three-dimensional Figure 1 ; Figure 2 The present invention is a three-dimensional Figure 2 ; Figure 3 The present invention is a three-dimensional Figure 3 ; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure inside the bottom plate of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the installation of the locking block of the present invention; In the figure: 1. cart; 2. bottom plate; 3. fixing unit; 31. clamping plate; 32. moving block; 33. electromagnet No. 1; 34. connecting rod; 35. slide groove; 36. spring No. 1; 4. fixing seat; 41. rotating shaft; 42. rod No. 1; 43. stopper; 44. slot; 5. pulling rope; 51. block No. 1; 52. limit block; 53. limit slot; 6. locking block; 61. permanent magnet; 62. slot No. 1; 63. electromagnet No. 2; 64. spring No. 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further explained below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0017] like Figure 1 As shown, the optical glass safe batch shipping mechanism of the present invention comprises: a cart 1, which is movable; a bottom plate 2, which is provided on the cart 1 and is used to stack optical glasses; the optical glass safe batch shipping mechanism further comprises: a fixing unit 3, which is capable of fixing the optical glasses stacked on the bottom plate 2 and can adapt to the size of the optical glasses; During operation, in the process of batch transportation of optical glasses, if the optical glasses are not fixed during transportation, it may cause scratches and collisions between the optical glasses, affecting the quality of the optical glasses and even causing the risk of falling. Therefore, the optical glasses need to be fixed during batch transportation. Therefore, a fixing unit 3 is provided, and the fixing unit 3 can fix the optical glasses stacked on the bottom plate 2 and can adapt to the size of the optical glasses. It is convenient and quick, and can effectively prevent the optical glasses from loosening, scratching and colliding with each other during transportation, thereby protecting the optical glasses and preventing them from falling.

[0018] As a specific embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 As shown, the fixing unit 3 includes: a clamping plate 31, two clamping plates 31 are slidably connected to the upper two sides of the bottom plate 2; a moving block 32, the bottom plate 2 is hollow inside, and a No. 1 electromagnet 33 is fixedly connected to the central position inside; both sides of the No. 1 electromagnet 33 are slidably connected to the moving blocks 32, the moving blocks 32 are located inside the bottom plate 2 and the top is fixedly connected to the corresponding clamping plates 31, and the bottom plate 2 is provided with a sliding groove 35 for cooperating with the movement of the connecting rod 34; each of the moving blocks 32 is fixedly connected to both sides of the No. 1 electromagnet 33 with a No. 1 spring 36; the No. 1 electromagnet 33 can attract the moving block 32 when energized; like Figure 1 , Figure 2As shown, a fixing seat 4 is fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the front end of the clamping plate 31, and a rotating shaft 41 is rotatably connected to the fixing seat 4. Each of the rotating shafts 41 is fixedly connected to a No. 1 rod 42, and the other end of each No. 1 rod 42 is fixedly connected to a stopper 43; the rotating shaft 41 can rotate; the front end of the bottom plate 2 is provided with a slot 44 adapted to the stopper 43; like Figure 4 As shown, the rotating shaft 41 extends to the inside of the bottom plate 2, and a torsion spring is arranged between the rotating shaft 41 and the bottom of the bottom plate 2; a pulling rope 5 is wound around each rotating shaft 41, and the other end of each pulling rope 5 is fixedly connected to a No. 1 block 51, and the No. 1 electromagnet 33 can attract the No. 1 block 51; the inside of the bottom plate 2 and on both sides of each No. 1 block 51 are fixedly connected with a limit block 52 for limiting the position of the No. 1 block 51, and the bottom of the bottom plate 2 is provided with a limit groove 53 for limiting the movement trajectory of the No. 1 block 51, and the No. 1 block 51 is stuck in the limit groove 53; pulling the pulling rope 5 can make the rotating shaft 41 rotate to overcome the elastic force of the torsion spring, and bring the stopper 43 to the position of the slot 44; During operation, the optical glasses are placed in batches on the upper surface of the base plate 2 and placed as centrally as possible, and then the No. 1 electromagnet 33 is energized to attract the moving block 32, and the No. 1 spring 36 contracts, driving the clamping plates 31 to approach each other and clamp the optical glass; when the No. 1 electromagnet 33 is energized, it attracts the No. 1 block 51 and pulls the pulling rope 5, so that the rotating shaft 41 rotates, overcoming the elastic force of the torsion spring, so that the rotating shaft 41 drives the No. 1 rod 42 to rotate, and then drives the stopper 43 to rotate, so that the stoppers 43 approach each other and are stuck in the card slot 44, and the stopper 43 further limits the optical glass to prevent the optical glass from falling during transportation; when the optical glass needs to be released, the No. 1 electromagnet 33 can be powered off, and under the action of the No. 1 spring 36 and the torsion spring, the clamping plate 31 and the stopper 43 are separated from each other.

[0019] As a specific embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1 , Figure 5 As shown, the inner bottom of the bottom plate 2 is slidably connected with a locking block 6 located below the moving block 32, the bottom of the locking block 6 is fixedly connected with a permanent magnet 61, the inner bottom of the bottom plate 2 is provided with a No. 1 slot 62 adapted to the movement of the locking block 6, the bottom of the No. 1 slot 62 is fixedly connected with a No. 2 electromagnet 63, a No. 2 spring 64 is fixedly connected between the No. 2 electromagnet 63 and the permanent magnet 61, and the No. 2 electromagnet 63 can repel the permanent magnet 61 when energized; A pressure sensor is provided on one side of the clamping plates 31 close to each other and close to the bottom. When the pressure sensor senses pressure, the second electromagnet 63 is energized. During operation, when the splint 31 clamps the optical glass, it is squeezed with the splint 31. At this time, the pressure sensor senses the pressure, and the No. 2 electromagnet 63 is energized to repel the permanent magnet 61. The No. 2 spring 64 is stretched, driving the locking block 6 to expose the No. 1 groove 62, thereby pressurizing the moving block 32 and locking the moving block 32 to ensure that the splint 31 remains stable during the clamping process; when the splint 31 needs to be loosened, the No. 2 electromagnet 63 is deenergized.

[0020] As a specific embodiment of the present invention, Figure 3 As shown, the bottom plate 2 is connected to the trolley 1 by threaded transmission, and the bottom plate 2 can be raised and lowered relative to the trolley 1; During operation, the bottom plate 2 is connected to the trolley 1 by threaded transmission and can be driven by a motor so that the bottom plate 2 can be raised and lowered, which is convenient for transporting the optical glass when needed.

[0021] The side of each of the clamping plates 31 close to each other is made of rubber material; During operation, the rubber material can protect the optical glass, and the optical glass will not be damaged when the clamping plate 31 squeezes the optical glass.

[0022] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention rather than to limit the same. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, a person skilled in the art should understand that the specific implementation modes of the present invention can still be modified or replaced by equivalents, and any modification or equivalent replacement that does not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A safe batch shipping mechanism for optical glass, comprising: A cart (1), wherein the cart (1) is movable; A bottom plate (2), the cart (1) is provided with a bottom plate (2), and the bottom plate (2) is used for stacking optical glass; It is characterized in that: the optical glass safe batch shipping mechanism also includes: A fixing unit (3) is capable of fixing the optical glass stacked on the base plate (2) and of adaptively adjusting the size of the optical glass.

2. The optical glass safe batch shipping mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing unit (3) comprises: Clamping plates (31), two clamping plates (31) are slidably connected to the upper sides of the bottom plate (2); The bottom plate (2) is hollow inside and a No. 1 electromagnet (33) is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom plate (2); both sides of the No. 1 electromagnet (33) are slidably connected to the moving block (32); the moving block (32) is located inside the bottom plate (2) and a connecting rod (34) is fixedly connected to the top of the moving block (32) and is fixedly connected to the corresponding clamping plate (31); a sliding groove (35) is provided on the bottom plate (2) to cooperate with the movement of the connecting rod (34); each of the moving blocks (32) is fixedly connected to both sides of the No. 1 electromagnet (33); the No. 1 electromagnet (33) can attract the moving block (32) when energized.

3. The optical glass safe batch shipping mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: A fixing seat (4) is fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the front end of the clamping plate (31), and a rotating shaft (41) is rotatably connected to the fixing seat (4), each of the rotating shafts (41) is fixedly connected to a No. 1 rod (42), and the other end of each of the No. 1 rods (42) is fixedly connected to a stopper (43); the rotating shaft (41) is rotatable; and a slot (44) adapted to accommodate the stopper (43) is provided at the front end of the bottom plate (2).

4. The optical glass safe batch shipping mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rotating shaft (41) extends to the inside of the bottom plate (2), and a torsion spring is arranged between the rotating shaft (41) and the bottom of the bottom plate (2); a pulling rope (5) is wound around each rotating shaft (41), and the other end of each pulling rope (5) is fixedly connected to a No. 1 block (51), and the No. 1 electromagnet (33) can attract the No. 1 block (51); a limiting block (52) for limiting the position of the No. 1 block (51) is fixedly connected inside the bottom plate (2) and on both sides of each No. 1 block (51), and a limiting groove (53) for limiting the movement trajectory of the No. 1 block (51) is arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate (2), and the No. 1 block (51) is stuck in the limiting groove (53); pulling the pulling rope (5) can make the rotating shaft (41) rotate to overcome the elastic force of the torsion spring and bring the blocking block (43) to the position of the slot (44).

5. The optical glass safe batch shipping mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: A locking block (6) is slidably connected to the inner bottom of the bottom plate (2) and is located below the moving block (32); a permanent magnet (61) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the locking block (6); a first slot (62) adapted to the movement of the locking block (6) is provided at the inner bottom of the bottom plate (2); a second electromagnet (63) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first slot (62); a second spring (64) is fixedly connected between the second electromagnet (63) and the permanent magnet (61); and the second electromagnet (63) can repel the permanent magnet (61) when energized.

6. The optical glass safe batch shipping mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: A pressure sensor is provided on one side of the clamping plates (31) close to each other and close to the bottom. When the pressure sensor senses pressure, the second electromagnet (63) is energized.

7. The optical glass safe batch shipping mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: The base plate (2) is connected to the trolley (1) by threaded transmission, and the base plate (2) can be raised and lowered relative to the trolley (1).

8. The optical glass safe batch shipping mechanism according to claim 7, characterized in that: The side of each clamping plate (31) close to each other is made of rubber material.

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