Building steel structure module and using method thereof

By designing a structure that combines a regular hexagonal central frame and an electromagnet, the problem of low connection efficiency of existing building steel structure modules is solved, and the rapid and stable connection and separation of steel structure square pipes is achieved, which improves the construction efficiency and is clamped. Holding and stamping mechanisms meet construction needs of different sizes and models.

CN119163131AInactive Publication Date: 2024-12-20李固
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411557558.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-04
Publication Date
2024-12-20
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing building steel structure modules cannot quickly and stably complete the connection between the steel structure square pipes and square pipes, affecting the construction efficiency of the building.

Method used

A building steel structure module including a regular hexagonal central frame was designed. The square tubes were quickly plugged and locked through structures such as positioning holes, connecting seats, plug plates and inclined blocks, and the square tubes were flexibly connected and locked by electromagnets. Separate and equipped with clamping and stamping mechanisms for processing the central frame.

Benefits of technology

It realizes rapid and stable connection and separation between square pipes in steel structures, improves the construction efficiency of building steel structures, and forms positioning holes through processing devices to meet the construction requirements of different needs.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of buildings, in particular to a building steel structure module and a using method thereof.The building steel structure module comprises a center frame, the center frame is in a regular hexagon shape, positioning holes are formed in the six faces of the center frame, square pipes I can be inserted into the side edges of the center frame, and square pipes II can be inserted into the opposite side faces of the center frame; the method comprises the steps that firstly, square pipes I are inserted into positioning holes from the side edge of a center frame; 2, two square tubes II are inserted into the center frame from the two opposite sides; thirdly, inserting plates II are inserted into inserting grooves, locking of the square pipes I is completed, the two inclined blocks are mutually locked, and locking of the two square pipes II is completed; and the connection between the square tubes of the steel structure can be quickly and stably completed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of construction, and more particularly to a building steel structure module and a use method thereof. Background Art

[0002] Building steel structure is a type of building structure with steel as the main component, which is widely used in modern construction projects. In modern buildings, in order to quickly and stably complete the laying of building steel structures, building steel structures are often modularized. For example, the patent publication number CN117947904A discloses a building steel structure module, which can improve the flexibility of the application of building steel structure roof modules. However, the disadvantage of this patent is that it is impossible to quickly and stably complete the connection between steel structure square tubes and square tubes. Summary of the invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a building steel structure module and a use method thereof, which can quickly and stably complete the connection between steel structure square tubes and square tubes.

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0005] A building steel structure module comprises a central frame, the central frame is a regular hexagon, six faces of the central frame are provided with positioning holes, a square tube I can be inserted into the side of the central frame, and a square tube II can be inserted into the opposite side of the central frame;

[0006] The square tube I is fixedly connected to a connecting seat I, a positioning plate I is fixedly connected to the connecting seat I, a plugging plate I is fixedly connected to the positioning plate I, four slots are arranged around the connecting seat I, the positioning plate I can be inserted into the positioning hole, and the four plugging plates I can be interlaced with each other;

[0007] The square tube II is fixedly connected with a connecting seat II, and a positioning plate II is fixedly connected with the connecting seat II, and the positioning plate II can be inserted into the positioning hole. Four plugging plates II are fixedly connected with the positioning plate II, and the plugging plates II can be inserted into the slots. A locking plate is fixedly connected with the positioning plate II, and an inclined block is slidably connected with the locking plate. A compression spring is fixedly connected between the inclined block and the locking plate, and the two inclined blocks can be locked with each other.

[0008] The locking plate is provided with an electromagnet capable of adsorbing the tilting block;

[0009] A method for using a building steel structure module, the method comprising the following steps:

[0010] Step 1: Insert square tube I into the positioning hole from the side of the center frame;

[0011] Step 2: Insert two square tubes II into the center frame from two opposite sides;

[0012] Step 3: Insert the plug plate II into the slot to complete the locking of the square tube I, and the two tilting blocks are locked with each other to complete the locking of the two square tubes II;

[0013] The device comprises two clamping mechanisms, both of which clamp a supporting rectangular beam, a stamping mechanism fixedly connected between the two clamping mechanisms, a processed square tube placed between the two supporting rectangular beams, and the stamping mechanism stamps the processed square tube multiple times to form a central frame;

[0014] The clamping mechanism comprises a clamping bracket, the clamping bracket is rotatably connected to a rotating disk, four telescopic mechanisms I are fixedly connected to the rotating disk, each telescopic end of the telescopic mechanism I is fixedly connected to a telescopic mechanism II, and the telescopic ends of the four telescopic mechanisms II are fixedly connected to clamping plates, and the supporting rectangular beam is clamped between the four clamping plates;

[0015] The clamping bracket is fixedly connected with a power mechanism I for driving the rotating disk to rotate;

[0016] The stamping mechanism includes a stamping bracket, the stamping bracket is fixedly connected between two clamping brackets, a screw is rotatably connected to the stamping bracket, a power mechanism II for driving the screw to rotate is fixedly connected to the stamping bracket, a sliding seat is slidably connected to the stamping bracket, the sliding seat is connected to the screw by threads, a telescopic mechanism III is fixedly connected to the sliding seat, and a stamping die is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the telescopic mechanism III;

[0017] The clamping bracket is fixedly connected with a pushing mechanism, which includes a telescopic mechanism IV, a telescopic mechanism V is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the telescopic mechanism IV, and the telescopic end of the telescopic mechanism V can contact the side of the processed square tube. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] The present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the method for using the building steel structure module of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structural module of the building steel structure of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structural module of the building steel structure of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structural module of the building steel structure of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the central frame structure of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 6It is a schematic structural diagram of the positioning plate I of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the plug boards of the present invention being plugged into each other;

[0026] Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the locking plate structure of the present invention;

[0027] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the tilting block structure of the present invention;

[0028] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the electromagnet structure of the present invention;

[0029] Fig.11 It is a schematic structural diagram of the positioning plate II of the present invention;

[0030] Fig.12 It is a structural schematic diagram of a building steel structure module processing device of the present invention;

[0031] Fig.13 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the processed square tube of the present invention;

[0032] Fig.14 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the clamping mechanism of the present invention;

[0033] Fig.15 It is a schematic diagram of the punching mechanism structure of the present invention.

[0034] In the figure: central frame 11; positioning hole 12; square tube I 21; connecting seat I 22; slot 23; positioning plate I 24; plug plate I 25; square tube II 31; connecting seat II 32; positioning plate II 33; plug plate II 34; locking plate 35; tilting block 36; electromagnet 37; clamping mechanism 40; clamping bracket 41; rotating disk 42; telescopic mechanism I 43; telescopic mechanism II 44; clamping plate 45; supporting rectangular beam 46; stamping mechanism 50; stamping bracket 51; screw rod 52; sliding seat 53; telescopic mechanism III 54; stamping die 55; processed square tube 60; pushing mechanism 70; telescopic mechanism IV 71; telescopic mechanism V 72. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] The present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0036] like Figures 2 to 11 As shown, in order to achieve the technical effect of "quickly and stably completing the connection between steel structure square tubes", the structure and function of a building steel structure module are described in detail below:

[0037] A building steel structure module includes a central frame 11, the central frame 11 is a regular hexagon, six faces of the central frame 11 are provided with positioning holes 12, a side of the central frame 11 can be inserted with a square tube I 21, and an opposite side of the central frame 11 can be inserted with a square tube II 31;

[0038] The square tube Ⅰ21 is fixedly connected to a connecting seat Ⅰ22, a positioning plate Ⅰ24 is fixedly connected to the connecting seat Ⅰ22, and a plug plate Ⅰ25 is fixedly connected to the positioning plate Ⅰ24. Four slots 23 are arranged around the connecting seat Ⅰ22, and the positioning plate Ⅰ24 can be inserted into the positioning hole 12, and the four plug plates Ⅰ25 can be interlaced with each other;

[0039] The square tube II 31 is fixedly connected with a connecting seat II 32, and the connecting seat II 32 is fixedly connected with a positioning plate II 33, which can be inserted into the positioning hole 12, and the positioning plate II 33 is fixedly connected with four plugging plates II 34, which can be inserted into the slot 23, and the positioning plate II 33 is fixedly connected with a locking plate 35, and the locking plate 35 is slidably connected with a tilting block 36, and a compression spring is fixedly connected between the tilting block 36 and the locking plate 35, and the two tilting blocks 36 can be locked with each other;

[0040] When in use, the square tube I21 is inserted into the positioning hole 12 from the side of the central frame 11, and the positioning plate I24 is inserted into the positioning hole 12. The number of square tubes I21 inserted here can be inserted according to different usage requirements. One can be inserted, and at most four can be inserted on a circumferential surface. After the insertion of the square tube I21 is completed, in order to position the square tube I21, the square tube II31 is inserted from two opposite sides, such as Figure 2 As shown, the opposite sides here can be upper and lower sides, left and right sides, or front and back sides. The positioning plate II 33 is inserted into the positioning hole 12, and the two locking plates 35 are interlaced with each other. Fig. 9 As shown, the two inclined blocks 36 are locked with each other, thereby completing the connection of the two square tubes II 31 and also completing the fixation of the square tube I 21. In this way, the connection of the steel structure is completed only by insertion;

[0041] Furthermore, when the square tube II 31 needs to be separated, the locking plate 35 is provided with an electromagnet 37 capable of adsorbing the tilting block 36. The electromagnet 37 is not normally energized, and the lead of the electromagnet 37 can be set in the square tube II 31. When the electromagnet 37 needs to be energized, the lead is energized, and the electromagnet 37 generates a magnetic force to adsorb the tilting block 36, so that the two tilting blocks 36 are separated, thus completing the separation of the square tube II 31, and then completing the separation of the square tube I 21;

[0042] like Figure 1 As shown, the following is a detailed description of the method for using a building steel structure module;

[0043] A method for using a building steel structure module, the method comprising the following steps:

[0044] Step 1: Insert the square tube I 21 into the positioning hole 12 from the side of the central frame 11;

[0045] Step 2: Insert two square tubes II 31 into the central frame 11 from two opposite sides;

[0046] Step 3: Insert the plug plate II 34 into the slot 23 to complete the locking of the square tube I 21, and the two tilting blocks 36 are locked with each other to complete the locking of the two square tubes II 31;

[0047] like Figures 12 to 15 As shown, in order to facilitate the processing of the central frame 11, a building steel structure module processing device is designed. The structure and function of the building steel structure module processing device are described in detail below;

[0048] The device includes two clamping mechanisms 40, each of which clamps a supporting rectangular beam 46, a stamping mechanism 50 is fixedly connected between the two clamping mechanisms 40, a processed square tube 60 is placed between the two supporting rectangular beams 46, and the stamping mechanism 50 performs multiple stamping on the processed square tube 60 to form a central frame 11;

[0049] The clamping mechanism 40 includes a clamping bracket 41, a rotating disk 42 is rotatably connected to the clamping bracket 41, four telescopic mechanisms I 43 are fixedly connected to the rotating disk 42, a telescopic mechanism II 44 is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of each telescopic mechanism I 43, a clamping plate 45 is fixedly connected to the telescopic ends of the four telescopic mechanisms II 44, and a supporting rectangular beam 46 is clamped between the four clamping plates 45;

[0050] The clamping bracket 41 is fixedly connected with a power mechanism I for driving the rotating disk 42 to rotate;

[0051] The stamping mechanism 50 includes a stamping bracket 51, which is fixedly connected between two clamping brackets 41, a screw rod 52 is rotatably connected to the stamping bracket 51, a power mechanism II for driving the screw rod 52 to rotate is fixedly connected to the stamping bracket 51, a sliding seat 53 is slidably connected to the stamping bracket 51, the sliding seat 53 is connected to the screw rod 52 by threads, a telescopic mechanism III 54 is fixedly connected to the sliding seat 53, and a stamping die 55 is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the telescopic mechanism III 54;

[0052] The clamping bracket 41 is fixedly connected with a pushing mechanism 70, which includes a telescopic mechanism IV 71, and a telescopic mechanism V 72 is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the telescopic mechanism IV 71, and the telescopic end of the telescopic mechanism V 72 can contact the side of the processed square tube 60;

[0053] When in use, a plurality of processed square tubes 60 to be processed are placed on the supporting rectangular beam 46, the supporting rectangular beam 46 can be set to different sizes, the processed square tubes 60 can be set to different sizes, the telescopic mechanism I 43 and the telescopic mechanism II 44 are started, the telescopic mechanism I 43 and the telescopic mechanism II 44 can be hydraulic cylinders or electric push rods, the telescopic end of the telescopic mechanism I 43 can drive the telescopic mechanism II 44 to move, the telescopic mechanism II 44 can drive the clamping plate 45 to move, so that the plurality of clamping plates 45 move close to each other to clamp the supporting rectangular beam 46, and the relative distance between the two supporting rectangular beams 46 can be adjusted by the telescopic mechanism II 44;

[0054] Start the telescopic mechanism IV71 and the telescopic mechanism V72. The telescopic mechanism IV71 and the telescopic mechanism V72 may be hydraulic cylinders or electric push rods. The telescopic end of the telescopic mechanism IV71 drives the telescopic mechanism V72 to move. The telescopic end of the telescopic mechanism V72 adjusts its position according to the model of the processed square tube 60, so that the telescopic end of the telescopic mechanism V72 contacts the side of the processed square tube 60, thereby pushing the processed square tube 60 to slide on the supporting rectangular beam 46, so that the processed square tube 60 moves between the two supporting rectangular beams 46;

[0055] Start the power mechanism II, which is preferably a servo motor. The output shaft of the power mechanism II starts to rotate, and the output shaft of the power mechanism II drives the screw rod 52 to rotate. When the screw rod 52 rotates, it drives the sliding seat 53 to move through the thread, thereby adjusting the position of the sliding seat 53. The sliding seat 53 drives the stamping die 55 to move, and the position of the stamping die 55 is adjusted. Start the telescopic mechanism III 54, which can be a hydraulic cylinder or an electric push rod. The telescopic end of the telescopic mechanism III 54 drives the stamping die 55 to move, so that the stamping die 55 stamps the processing square tube 60 between the two supporting rectangular beams 46, so that the positioning hole 12 is formed on the processing square tube 60;

[0056] Start the power mechanism I, which is preferably a servo motor, and the output shaft of the power mechanism I starts to rotate, the output shaft of the power mechanism I drives the rotating disk 42 to rotate, the rotating disk 42 drives the supporting rectangular beam 46 to rotate, the supporting rectangular beam 46 drives the processed square tube 60 to rotate, adjust the processing surface of the processed square tube 60, and then process multiple surfaces of the processed square tube 60 through the stamping die 55 to form multiple positioning holes 12.

Claims

1. A building steel structure module, comprising a central frame (11), characterized in that: The central frame (11) is a regular hexagon, and positioning holes (12) are arranged on the six faces of the central frame (11). A square tube I (21) can be inserted into the side of the central frame (11), and a square tube II (31) can be inserted into the opposite side of the central frame (11).

2. A building steel structure module according to claim 1, characterized in that: The square tube I (21) is fixedly connected to a connecting seat I (22), a positioning plate I (24) is fixedly connected to the connecting seat I (22), an inserting plate I (25) is fixedly connected to the positioning plate I (24), four slots (23) are arranged around the connecting seat I (22), the positioning plate I (24) can be inserted into the positioning hole (12), and the four inserting plates I (25) can be inserted into each other.

3. A building steel structure module according to claim 2, characterized in that: The square tube II (31) is fixedly connected with a connecting seat II (32), and a positioning plate II (33) is fixedly connected with the connecting seat II (32), and the positioning plate II (33) can be inserted into the positioning hole (12). Four plugging plates II (34) are fixedly connected with the positioning plate II (33), and the plugging plates II (34) can be inserted into the slots (23). A locking plate (35) is fixedly connected with the positioning plate II (33), and a tilting block (36) is slidably connected with the locking plate (35). A compression spring is fixedly connected between the tilting block (36) and the locking plate (35), and the two tilting blocks (36) can be locked with each other.

4. A building steel structure module according to claim 3, characterized in that: The locking plate (35) is provided with an electromagnet (37) capable of adsorbing the tilting block (36).

5. A method for using a building steel structure module according to claim 4, characterized in that: The method comprises the following steps: Step 1: Insert the square tube I (21) from the side of the central frame (11) into the positioning hole (12); Step 2: insert two square tubes II (31) into the central frame (11) from two opposite sides; Step 3: Insert the plug plate II (34) into the slot (23) to complete the locking of the square tube I (21), and the two tilting blocks (36) are locked with each other to complete the locking of the two square tubes II (31).

6. A device for processing a building steel structure module according to claim 1, characterized in that: The device comprises two clamping mechanisms (40), each of which clamps a supporting rectangular beam (46), a punching mechanism (50) is fixedly connected between the two clamping mechanisms (40), a processed square tube (60) is placed between the two supporting rectangular beams (46), and the punching mechanism (50) punches the processed square tube (60) multiple times to form a central frame (11).

7. A building steel structure module processing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism (40) comprises a clamping bracket (41), the clamping bracket (41) is rotatably connected to a rotating disk (42), four telescopic mechanisms I (43) are fixedly connected to the rotating disk (42), the telescopic end of each telescopic mechanism I (43) is fixedly connected to a telescopic mechanism II (44), the telescopic ends of the four telescopic mechanisms II (44) are fixedly connected to clamping plates (45), and a supporting rectangular beam (46) is clamped between the four clamping plates (45).

8. The building steel structure module processing device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The clamping bracket (41) is fixedly connected with a power mechanism I for driving the rotating disk (42) to rotate.

9. The building steel structure module processing device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The punching mechanism (50) comprises a punching bracket (51), the punching bracket (51) is fixedly connected between two clamping brackets (41), a screw rod (52) is rotatably connected to the punching bracket (51), a power mechanism II for driving the screw rod (52) to rotate is fixedly connected to the punching bracket (51), a sliding seat (53) is slidably connected to the punching bracket (51), the sliding seat (53) is connected to the screw rod (52) by means of threads, a telescopic mechanism III (54) is fixedly connected to the sliding seat (53), and a punching die (55) is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the telescopic mechanism III (54).

10. The building steel structure module processing device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The clamping bracket (41) is fixedly connected with a pushing mechanism (70), the pushing mechanism (70) comprises a telescopic mechanism IV (71), the telescopic end of the telescopic mechanism IV (71) is fixedly connected with a telescopic mechanism V (72), and the telescopic end of the telescopic mechanism V (72) can contact the side of the processed square tube (60).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Building steel structure module

    CN117947904A