Water outlet device and faucet
The integrated water outlet device utilizes a circuit board and flow sensor to achieve unified control of both quantitative and general water output, solving the problems of large product size and poor user experience in existing technologies. It achieves miniaturized and diversified water output functions, and displays water temperature and flow rate on a screen, thus improving the user experience.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411574577.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-11-06
AI Technical Summary
The existing quantitative water dispensing devices have separate quantitative water dispensing switches and ordinary water dispensing switches, resulting in larger product size, more complex structure, and poor user experience.
The integrated water dispensing device controls both quantitative and regular water dispensing through a single handle. It utilizes a circuit board and flow sensor in conjunction with a switching valve to automatically control the water flow. Different handle movements trigger different switches, enabling both manual and automatic water dispensing functions.
The product size has been reduced, the user experience has been improved, diverse usage needs have been met, and the flow rate and temperature have been displayed on the screen, enhancing user interactivity.
Smart Images

Figure CN119163779B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of quantitative water outlet devices, and in particular to a water outlet device and a water outlet faucet. Background Art
[0002] A metered water dispenser is a device that can preset the water volume and automatically controls the dispensed water volume via a metered water dispenser switch. Marketed metered water dispensers often also feature a standard water dispenser function, where the dispensed water is controlled by a handle. However, the metered water dispenser switch and handle of these products are separate components, requiring two handles or buttons to operate the metered water dispenser and the standard water dispenser, respectively. This results in a larger and more complex product, which can easily lead to a poor user experience. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a quantitative water outlet device and a water outlet faucet, aiming to configure the quantitative water outlet and the ordinary water outlet into an integrated design, that is, the quantitative water outlet switch and the ordinary water outlet switch can be controlled separately by only one driving component.
[0004] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0005] A water outlet device, comprising a water inlet channel, a water outlet channel, and a flow channel connected to the water inlet channel and the water outlet channel, further comprising:
[0006] a first water outlet device, comprising a water inlet cavity connected to the water inlet channel, a water outlet cavity connected to the water outlet channel, and a switching element for controlling whether the water inlet cavity is connected to the water outlet cavity;
[0007] a second water outlet device, comprising a circuit board, and a switch valve and a flow sensor connected to the circuit board by signal, wherein the switch valve is used to open or close the overflow channel to control whether the water outlet channel is connected to the water inlet channel, and the sensing end of the flow sensor is arranged in the water outlet channel or the overflow channel to count the current water output; when the water output reaches a preset value, the circuit board closes the switch valve; and
[0008] a handle, having a first rotation axis and a second rotation axis perpendicular to each other, the handle being connected to the switching member, and the first rotation axis being coaxially arranged with the rotation axis of the switching member;
[0009] The handle rotates around the first rotation axis to drive the switching member to form a first water outlet switch for opening and closing the first water outlet device, and the handle rotates around the second rotation axis to also form a second switch that triggers the circuit board to open the flow sensor and the switch valve.
[0010] Furthermore, the circuit board is provided with a first quantitative switch and a second quantitative switch for respectively starting the switch valve, and the handle is swung to trigger the first quantitative switch and the second quantitative switch respectively. The circuit board is provided with a first water output program and a second water output program respectively cooperating with the first quantitative switch and the second quantitative switch.
[0011] Furthermore, the water inlet channel includes a hot water channel and a cold water channel; the other end of the flow channel is connected to the hot water channel or the cold water channel;
[0012] The water inlet chamber includes a cold water chamber connected to the cold water channel and a hot water chamber connected to the hot water channel, and the switching component has a first state in which neither the cold water chamber nor the hot water chamber is connected to the water outlet chamber, a second state in which both the cold water chamber and the hot water chamber are connected to the water outlet chamber, and a third state in which the cold water chamber or the hot water chamber is connected to the water outlet chamber, and when the switching component is in the first state, the handle can trigger the first quantitative switch and the second quantitative switch.
[0013] Furthermore, it also includes a valve seat, which is provided with the cold water channel, hot water channel, water outlet channel and flow channel; the valve seat is also equipped with the first water outlet device, the switch valve and the flow sensor.
[0014] Furthermore, the handle includes a handle body and a valve core seat, one end of the valve core seat is provided with a first mounting position connected to the switching member, and the other end of the valve core seat is provided with a second mounting position rotatably connected to the handle body, the axes of the first mounting position and the second mounting position respectively constitute the first rotation axis and the second rotation axis, the first quantitative switch is located on one side of the second rotation axis, and the second quantitative switch is located on the other side of the second rotation axis.
[0015] Furthermore, the handle is provided with a first actuating portion and a second actuating portion for triggering the first quantitative switch and the second quantitative switch respectively.
[0016] A water faucet comprises a valve body, in which the quantitative water outlet device as described above is installed, and further comprises a water inlet pipe connected to the water inlet channel and a water outlet pipe connected to the water outlet channel.
[0017] Furthermore, it also includes a decorative ring, which is connected to the valve body, the circuit board is installed on the decorative ring, and a clearance space for the handle to rotate and swing is provided between the decorative ring and the handle.
[0018] Furthermore, it also includes a temperature sensing element, wherein the sensing end of the temperature sensing element is arranged in the water outlet channel or at any position between the water outlet channel and the water outlet end of the water outlet pipe along the water outlet direction.
[0019] Furthermore, it also includes a display screen for displaying the water temperature value monitored by the temperature sensing element and / or the flow value monitored by the flow sensor.
[0020] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0021] 1. The present invention proposes a water outlet device, comprising a first water outlet device and a second water outlet device. The first water outlet device controls whether the water inlet chamber is connected to the water outlet chamber by driving a handle to rotate about a first rotation axis, thereby driving a switching member, thereby achieving manual water outlet. The second water outlet device controls whether the water inlet chamber is connected to the water outlet chamber by driving a handle to rotate about a second rotation axis, thereby triggering a circuit board, thereby controlling a switch valve to connect the water inlet chamber and the water outlet chamber. The circuit board cooperates with a flow sensor so that when a preset water flow rate is reached, the circuit board automatically closes the switch valve to stop water outlet, thereby achieving automatic quantitative water outlet. Therefore, by changing the movement posture of the handle, it constitutes a first switch for driving the first water outlet device and a second switch for driving the second water outlet device, respectively, avoiding the need to provide two handles or buttons to drive the manual quantitative device and the automatic quantitative device respectively, achieving manual and automatic quantitative water outlet, thereby reducing the product volume and improving the user experience.
[0022] 2. The present invention proposes a water outlet device, in which a circuit board is provided with a first quantitative switch and a second quantitative switch for respectively starting the switch valve. The handle is swung to trigger the first quantitative switch and the second quantitative switch respectively. The first quantitative switch and the second quantitative switch cooperate with the preset water outlet program on the circuit board to achieve different water outlets, thereby meeting the diverse usage needs of users.
[0023] 3. The present invention proposes a water faucet, which includes the beneficial effects of the aforementioned quantitative water outlet device, and also includes a display screen for displaying the water temperature value monitored by the temperature sensing element and / or the flow value monitored by the flow sensor, so as to visualize the flow and temperature and improve the user experience. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0025] Figure 1 This is an exploded view of a water outlet device of the present invention
[0026] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a valve seat of a water outlet device of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 3 A top view of a valve seat of a water outlet device according to the present invention;
[0028] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Middle AA section view;
[0029] Figure 5 for Figure 3 Middle BB section view;
[0030] Figure 6 for Figure 3 Middle CC section view;
[0031] Figure 7 It is a side view of a water faucet of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 8 To correspond Figure 7 sectional view of
[0033] Figure 9 It is a front view of a water tap of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 10 To correspond Figure 9 sectional view of
[0035] Figure 11 This is an exploded view of a water faucet of the present invention;
[0036] Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of triggering a first quantitative switch of a water tap of the present invention;
[0037] Figure 13 A schematic diagram of triggering a second quantitative switch of a water tap according to the present invention;
[0038] In the figure, 10, water outlet device; 101, valve seat; 1011, hot water channel; 1012, cold water channel; 1013, water outlet channel; 1014, flow channel; 1015, first installation cavity; 1016, second installation cavity; 1017, assembly surface; 20, first water outlet device; 201, valve stem; 30, circuit board; 40, switch valve; 50, flow sensor; 601, first quantitative switch; 602, second quantitative switch; 70, handle; 701, first rotation axis; 702, second rotation axis; 801, handle body; 802, valve Core seat; 8021, first installation position; 8022, second installation position; 9031, first actuating part; 9032, second actuating part; 100, valve body; 1101, cold water pipe; 1102, hot water pipe; 120, water outlet pipe; 130, bubbler; 1401, water outlet joint; 1402, adapter; 150, pressure cap; 160, decorative ring; 170, clearance space; 180, window; 190, display screen; 200, base; 210, pipe connector; 220, locking member; 2301, first return spring; 2302, second return spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0039] The following combination Figure 1-13 The present invention will be described in detail.
[0040] This embodiment provides a water outlet device 10, which includes a water inlet channel, a water outlet channel 1013, and a flow channel 1014 connected to the water inlet channel and the water outlet channel 1013, and further includes:
[0041] The first water outlet device 20 is provided with a water inlet cavity connected to the water inlet channel, a water outlet cavity connected to the water outlet channel 1013, and a switching member for controlling whether the water inlet cavity is connected to the water outlet cavity;
[0042] A second water outlet device includes a circuit board 30, and a switch valve 40 and a flow sensor 50 connected to the circuit board 30. The switch valve 40 is used to open or close the flow channel 1014 to control whether the water outlet channel 1013 is connected to the water inlet channel. The sensing end of the flow sensor 50 is located in the water outlet channel 1013 or the flow channel 1014 to measure the current water output. When the water output reaches a preset value, the circuit board 30 closes the switch valve 40; and
[0043] The handle 70 is connected to the switching member and is provided with a first rotation axis 701 and a second rotation axis 702 perpendicular to each other. The handle 70 is connected to the switching member, and the first rotation axis 701 is coaxially arranged with the rotation axis of the switching member.
[0044] Therefore, when the handle 70 rotates around the first rotation axis 701, it drives the switching member to form a first switch to open and close the first water outlet device 20, and when the handle 70 rotates around the second rotation axis 702, it also constitutes a second switch to trigger the circuit board 30 to open the switch valve 40 and the flow sensor 50.
[0045] In summary, the water outlet device 10 proposed in this embodiment includes a first water outlet device 20 for manual water outlet and a second water outlet device for automatic quantitative water outlet. During use, by changing the movement posture of the handle 70, it respectively forms a first switch for driving the first water outlet device 20 and a second switch for driving the second water outlet device. This avoids the need for two handles 70 to separately drive the first water outlet device 20 and the second water outlet device, achieving manual and automatic quantitative water outlet, thereby reducing product size and improving user experience.
[0046] In this embodiment, Figure 12 、 Figure 13 As shown, the circuit board 30 is provided with a first quantitative switch 601 and a second quantitative switch 602 for respectively starting the switch valve 40, and the swing handle 70 triggers the first quantitative switch 601 and the second quantitative switch 602 respectively. The circuit board 30 is provided with a first water output program and a second water output program respectively cooperating with the first quantitative switch 601 and the second quantitative switch 602.
[0047] In this embodiment, Figure 4 As shown, the water inlet channel includes a hot water channel 1011 and a cold water channel 1012, and the other end of the flow channel 1014 is connected to the cold water channel 1012. In other embodiments, the other end of the flow channel 1014 is connected to the hot water channel 1011. The water inlet chamber includes a cold water chamber connected to the cold water channel 1012 and a hot water chamber connected to the hot water channel 1011, and the switching element has a first state in which neither the cold water chamber nor the hot water chamber is connected to the water outlet chamber, a second state in which both the cold water chamber and the hot water chamber are connected to the water outlet chamber, and a third state in which either the cold water chamber or the hot water chamber is connected to the water outlet chamber. Therefore, the first water outlet device 20 can adopt a common mixing valve, whose valve stem 201 constitutes the switching element, and water outlet and water temperature adjustment are achieved by rotating the valve stem 201.
[0048] In this embodiment, the handle 70 is driven to rotate around the first rotation axis 701, so that the handle 70 drives the switching element to rotate, so that the switching element switches between the first state, the second state and the third state, thereby realizing the manual water discharge function. Figure 9As shown, when the handle 70 is in position A, the switching element is in the first state. Rotating the handle 70 about the first rotation axis 701 from position A to position B drives the switching element to the second state. Continuing to rotate the handle 70 until it can no longer rotate, it moves from position B to position C, driving the switching element to the third state. The rotation angle of the handle 70 is the angle α corresponding to the transition from position A to position C, and position B is any position between positions A and C.
[0049] In this embodiment, when the switch is in the first state, the handle 70 can trigger the first quantitative switch 601 and the second quantitative switch 602 to realize the automatic quantitative water discharge function. Figure 12 As shown, by pressing the handle body 801 inward to rotate it by B1 degrees, the handle 70 triggers the first quantitative switch 601, and the circuit board 30 controls the switch valve 40 to open the flow channel 1014, and cold water flows out. The flow sensor 50 counts the current water output; when the water output reaches the water output set in the first water output program, the circuit board 30 controls the switch valve 40 to close the flow channel 1014, realizing automatic quantitative water output. Figure 13 As shown, pressing the handle body 801 outward to rotate it B2 degrees triggers the second quantitative switch 602. The water dispensing process is the same and will not be described in detail. The first water output program and the second water output program are usually set to two water outputs. Specifically, the first water output program is 500 ml and the second water output program is 1000 ml. During subsequent use, it can also be modified to other water outputs to expand its scope of use. Among them, pressing inward rotates the handle body 801 away from the user, and conversely, pressing outward rotates the handle body 801 toward the user.
[0050] In this embodiment, Figure 4-Figure 6 As shown, the valve seat 101 is further provided with a cold water channel 1012, a hot water channel 1011, a water outlet channel 1013, and a flow passage 1014. The water outlet channel 1013 is provided with a first mounting cavity 1015 for mounting the flow sensor 50. The valve seat 101 also has an assembly surface 1017 for mounting the first water outlet device 20 and a second mounting cavity 1016 for mounting the on-off valve 40. The flow passage 1014 connects the second mounting cavity 1016 with the cold water channel 1012. In other embodiments, the sensing end of the flow sensor 50 may also be mounted in the flow passage 1014.
[0051] In this embodiment, Figure 9 、 Figure 12 as well as Figure 13The illustrated handle 70 includes a handle body 801 and a valve core seat 802. One end of the valve core seat 802 is provided with a first mounting position 8021 for connection to a switching element. The other end of the valve core seat 802 is provided with a second mounting position 8022 rotatably connected to the handle body 801. The axes of the first mounting position 8021 and the second mounting position 8022 respectively form the first rotation axis 701 and the second rotation axis 702. The first quantitative switch 601 is located on one side of the second rotation axis 702, and the second quantitative switch 602 is located on the other side of the second rotation axis 702. The first mounting position 8021 is a recessed groove, and the second mounting position 8022 is a cylindrical protrusion. When the handle body 801 rotates about the first rotation axis 701, it rotates the valve core seat 802 and the switching element. When the handle body 801 rotates about the second rotation axis 702, the handle body 801 rotates relative to the valve core seat 802, thereby triggering the first quantitative switch 601 and the second quantitative switch 602, respectively. Furthermore, the handle 70 is further provided with a first actuating portion 9031 and a second actuating portion 9032 for triggering the first quantitative switch 601 and the second quantitative switch 602 respectively.
[0052] In this embodiment, a return spring is provided between the handle body 801 and the valve core seat 802, for returning the handle body 801 to the opposite direction of its pressing and rotating direction. Figure 12 、 Figure 13 As shown, the return spring includes a first return spring 2301 and a second return spring 2302, which are respectively movably mounted outside the first actuating portion 9031 and the second actuating portion 9032. When the handle body 801 is pressed inward, causing the first actuating portion 9031 to trigger the first quantitative switch 601, the external pressing force disappears, and the handle body 801 is reset under the elastic force of the first return spring 2301. Similarly, when the handle body 801 is pressed outward, causing the second actuating portion 9032 to trigger the second quantitative switch 602, the external pressing force disappears, and the handle body 801 is reset under the elastic force of the second return spring 2302.
[0053] This embodiment also provides a water tap, such as Figure 7-13 As shown, the valve body 100 includes a valve body 100 in which the quantitative water outlet device 10 as described above is installed, and further includes a water inlet pipe connected to the water inlet channel and a water outlet pipe 120 connected to the water outlet channel 1013. The water inlet channel includes a cold water pipe 1101 connected to the cold water channel 1012 and a hot water pipe 1102 connected to the hot water channel 1011. A bubbler 130 is provided at the water outlet end of the water outlet pipe 120.
[0054] In this embodiment, Figure 11As shown, a switching device is provided in the valve body 100, which is connected to the valve body 100, and one end of the switching device is connected to the water outlet channel 1013, and the other end is connected to the water outlet pipe 120. The switching device includes a water outlet connector 1401 and a switching device 1402. The water outlet connector 1401 is threadedly adapted to the top end of the valve body 100, one end of the water outlet connector 1401 is connected to the water outlet pipe, and the other end is connected to the switching device 1402. The end of the switching device 1402 away from the water outlet connector 1401 is connected to the water outlet channel 1013. A temperature sensing element is also included, and the sensing end of the temperature sensing element is provided in the water outlet channel 1013 or at any position from the water outlet channel 1013 along the water outlet direction to the water outlet end of the water outlet pipe 120, for monitoring the current outlet water temperature. Specifically, the temperature sensing element is provided in the switching device 1402.
[0055] In this embodiment, Figure 11 As shown, the valve body 100 further includes a pressing cap 150, whose threads are adapted to fit on the side of the valve body 100, thereby pressing the manual dosing device against the valve seat 101. The valve body 100 further includes a decorative ring 160, which is connected to the side of the valve body 100. The circuit board 30 is mounted on the decorative ring 160, and a clearance space 170 is provided between the decorative ring 160 and the handle 70 for the handle 70 to rotate and swing.
[0056] In this embodiment, Figure 11 As shown, the valve body 100 is provided with a window 180, within which is a display screen 190. This display screen 190 is electrically connected to the circuit board 30 and is used to display the water temperature value monitored by the temperature sensor and the flow value monitored by the flow sensor 50, thereby visualizing the flow and temperature and improving the user experience. Specifically, when the handle 70 is turned to activate the first water outlet device 20, the display screen 190 displays the current water temperature. When the handle 70 is swung to activate the automatic dosing device, the display screen 190 displays the current water output.
[0057] In this embodiment, Figure 11 As shown, the faucet further includes a base 200, a pipe connector 210, and a locking member 220. The base 200 is threadedly connected to the bottom of the valve body 100 and abuts the bottom of the valve seat 101. One end of the pipe connector 210 is threadedly connected to the base 200, and the other end of the pipe connector 210 is threadedly connected to the locking member 220. The cold water pipe 1101 and the hot water pipe 1102 are sequentially passed through the locking member 220, the pipe connector 210, and the base 200 from bottom to top. When installing this faucet, the pipe connector 210 is inserted into the countertop, and the locking member 220 is rotated to lock the valve body 100 to the countertop.
[0058] The above embodiments are intended only to illustrate the technical concepts and features of the present invention. Their purpose is to enable those skilled in the art to understand and implement the present invention. They are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Any equivalent changes or modifications made in accordance with the spirit of the present invention are intended to be covered by the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A water outlet device, characterized in that: It is provided with a water inlet channel, a water outlet channel and a flow channel connected to the water inlet channel and the water outlet channel, and further comprises: a first water outlet device, comprising a water inlet cavity connected to the water inlet channel, a water outlet cavity connected to the water outlet channel, and a switching element for controlling whether the water inlet cavity is connected to the water outlet cavity; a second water outlet device, comprising a circuit board, and a switch valve and a flow sensor connected to the circuit board by signal, wherein the switch valve is used to open or close the overflow channel to control whether the water outlet channel is connected to the water inlet channel, and the sensing end of the flow sensor is arranged in the water outlet channel or the overflow channel to count the current water output; when the water output reaches a preset value, the circuit board closes the switch valve; and a handle, having a first rotation axis and a second rotation axis perpendicular to each other, the handle being connected to the switching member, and the first rotation axis being coaxially arranged with the rotation axis of the switching member; The handle rotates around the first rotation axis to drive the switching member to form a first water outlet switch for opening and closing the first water outlet device, and the handle rotates around the second rotation axis to also form a second switch that triggers the circuit board to open the flow sensor and the switch valve.
2. A water outlet device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The circuit board is provided with a first quantitative switch and a second quantitative switch for respectively starting the switch valve, and the handle is swung to trigger the first quantitative switch and the second quantitative switch respectively. The circuit board is provided with a first water output program and a second water output program respectively cooperating with the first quantitative switch and the second quantitative switch.
3. A water outlet device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The water inlet channel includes a hot water channel and a cold water channel; the other end of the flow channel is connected to the hot water channel or the cold water channel; The water inlet chamber includes a cold water chamber connected to the cold water channel and a hot water chamber connected to the hot water channel, and the switching component has a first state in which neither the cold water chamber nor the hot water chamber is connected to the water outlet chamber, a second state in which both the cold water chamber and the hot water chamber are connected to the water outlet chamber, and a third state in which the cold water chamber or the hot water chamber is connected to the water outlet chamber, and when the switching component is in the first state, the handle can trigger the first quantitative switch and the second quantitative switch.
4. A water outlet device according to claim 3, characterized in that: It also includes a valve seat, which is provided with the cold water channel, hot water channel, water outlet channel and flow channel; the valve seat is also equipped with the first water outlet device, the switch valve and the flow sensor.
5. A water outlet device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The handle includes a handle body and a valve core seat, one end of the valve core seat is provided with a first mounting position connected to the switching member, and the other end of the valve core seat is provided with a second mounting position rotatably connected to the handle body, the axes of the first mounting position and the second mounting position respectively constitute the first rotation axis and the second rotation axis, the first quantitative switch is located on one side of the second rotation axis, and the second quantitative switch is located on the other side of the second rotation axis.
6. A water outlet device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The handle is provided with a first actuating portion and a second actuating portion for triggering the first quantitative switch and the second quantitative switch respectively.
7. A water tap, comprising a valve body, characterized in that: The valve body is installed with a water outlet device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, and further includes a water inlet pipe connected to the water inlet channel and a water outlet pipe connected to the water outlet channel.
8. A water tap according to claim 7, characterized in that: The valve body further comprises a decorative ring connected to the valve body, the circuit board is mounted on the decorative ring, and a clearance space for the handle to rotate and swing is provided between the decorative ring and the handle.
9. The water tap according to claim 8, characterized in that: It also includes a temperature sensing element, wherein the sensing end of the temperature sensing element is arranged in the water outlet channel or at any position between the water outlet channel and the water outlet end of the water outlet pipe along the water outlet direction.
10. The water tap according to claim 9, characterized in that: It also includes a display screen for displaying the water temperature value monitored by the temperature sensing element and / or the flow value monitored by the flow sensor.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Induction water faucet
CN105864492A
Water discharging device having electronic water discharging mode and mechanical water discharging mode
CN107035895A