Device for detecting freezing resistance of glass bottle

Abstract

The invention discloses a device for detecting freezing resistance of a glass bottle, which comprises a freezing box body, an annular sliding rail fixedly connected to the inner top surface of the freezing box body, a third sliding block slidably connected to the annular sliding rail, a fixed plate fixedly connected to the lower surface of the third sliding block, and a hydraulic cylinder fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fixed plate, a telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder, a push block is fixedly connected to the end, away from the hydraulic cylinder, of the telescopic rod, an electric knocker is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the push block, and through cooperation of the annular sliding rail, the third sliding block, the fixing plate, the hydraulic cylinder, the telescopic rod, the push block and the electric knocker, a knocking test can be conducted in the freezing chamber; the temperature change and the environment difference possibly occurring when the glass bottle is taken out and then tested are eliminated, so that the experimental error is reduced, and a plurality of key positions can be knocked.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of glass bottle freezing resistance detection technology, in particular to a device for detecting the freezing resistance of a glass bottle. Background Art

[0002] Glass bottles are traditional beverage packaging containers in my country. Glass is also a packaging material with a long history. The sealing and airtightness of glass bottles help maintain the flavor and quality of beverages and prevent the infiltration of oxygen and moisture. Therefore, they are widely used in the packaging of beverages such as juice, beer, and wine. As consumers become more aware of health and environmental protection, the demand for glass bottles is gradually increasing, especially in the market of high-end beverages and organic products. Glass bottles are regarded as a more upscale packaging option, but glass bottles may break or burst under low temperature conditions, causing leakage of contents and posing a safety hazard. Therefore, manufacturers need to conduct strict quality inspections on their products to ensure that they can withstand the test of low temperature environments during transportation and storage. Therefore, it is necessary to test the freezing resistance of glass bottles. The existing detection method is usually to freeze them in a freezer, then take them out and test them by knocking. However, this method may cause experimental errors due to temperature changes and environmental differences between indoors and outdoors, and it is not easy to control the test intensity by manual knocking. The existing automated knocking cannot test multiple key parts. Summary of the invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art, and to provide a device for detecting the freezing resistance of a glass bottle. Through the cooperation of a bottom plate, a placement groove, a mounting plate, a spring, a card plate, a first motor, a screw rod, a second slider and a top plate, the glass bottle can be fixed to ensure the stability of the glass bottle during the test process and the movement process, and to prevent the liquid in the glass bottle from spilling due to shaking, so that the experimental results are more accurate and reliable, and glass bottles of different sizes can be fixed, thereby improving the versatility of the equipment and facilitating the testing needs of different bottles; through the cooperation of an annular slide rail, a third slider, a fixing plate, a hydraulic cylinder, a telescopic rod, a push block and an electric knocker, a knock test can be performed during the test, and a knock test can be performed in a freezing chamber, which can eliminate the temperature changes and environmental differences that may occur when the glass bottle is taken out and then tested, thereby reducing experimental errors and improving the accuracy of the test results. The test position and height can be adjusted as needed, and multiple key positions can be knocked, so that the freezing resistance and impact resistance of the glass bottle can be comprehensively evaluated, ensuring that the performance of each part can be fully tested.

[0004] The present invention also provides a device for detecting the freezing resistance of a glass bottle as described above, comprising: a freezer body, the inner bottom surface of the freezer body is fixedly connected with a first slide rail, the first slide rail is slidably connected with a first slider, the upper surface of the first slider is fixedly connected with a support frame, the outer surface of the support frame is fixedly connected with a support plate, the lower surface of the support plate is fixedly connected with a bottom plate, a placement groove is provided on the bottom plate, a slot is provided in the placement groove, a mounting plate is fixedly connected with an inner surface of the slot, a spring is fixedly connected with an outer surface of the mounting plate, an end of the spring away from the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a clamping plate, a first motor is fixedly connected with the support plate, a lead screw is fixedly connected with an output end of the first motor, a second slider is threadedly connected with the lead screw, a connecting rod is fixedly connected with an outer surface of the second slider, an end of the connecting rod away from the second slider is fixedly connected with a top plate, an annular slide rail is fixedly connected with an inner top surface of the freezer body, a third slider is slidably connected with the annular slide rail, a fixing plate is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the third slider, and a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the fixing plate. The output end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod, and the end of the telescopic rod away from the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with a push block, and the lower surface of the push block is fixedly connected with an electric knocker. Through the cooperation of the bottom plate, the placement groove, the mounting plate, the spring, the card plate, the first motor, the screw rod, the second slider and the top plate, the glass bottle can be fixed to ensure the stability of the glass bottle during the test process and the movement process, and prevent the liquid in the glass bottle from spilling due to shaking, so that the experimental results are more accurate and reliable, and glass bottles of different sizes can be fixed, thereby improving the versatility of the equipment and facilitating the testing needs of different bottles; through the cooperation of the annular slide rail, the third slider, the fixed plate, the hydraulic cylinder, the telescopic rod, the push block and the electric knocker, a knocking test can be performed during the test. The knocking test is performed in the freezing chamber, which can eliminate the temperature changes and environmental differences that may occur when the glass bottle is taken out and then tested, thereby reducing experimental errors and improving the accuracy of the test results. The test position and height can be adjusted as needed, and multiple key positions can be knocked, which can comprehensively evaluate the freezing resistance and impact resistance of the glass bottle, ensuring that the performance of each part can be fully tested.

[0005] According to a device for detecting the freezing resistance of a glass bottle provided by the present invention, a groove is provided on the support plate, the first motor and the screw rod are located in the groove, a fixed block is fixedly connected in the groove, and the fixed block is rotatably connected to the screw rod, which can improve the safety of the screw rod connection structure.

[0006] According to a device for detecting the freezing resistance of a glass bottle provided by the present invention, a hinge is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the freezer body, a rotating door is fixedly connected to the other end of the hinge, a handle is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating door, and an observation window is provided on the rotating door and on the side of the freezer body. The material of the observation window is borosilicate low-temperature resistant glass, which can conveniently open and close the freezer for operation and reduce temperature leakage.

[0007] According to a device for detecting the freezing resistance of a glass bottle provided by the present invention, a telescopic tube is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the mounting plate, the other end of the telescopic tube is fixedly connected to a card plate, the telescopic tube is located in a spring, the upper side of the card plate is inclined, and silica gel is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the card plate, which can better enable the glass bottle to slide in and prevent damage to the glass bottle.

[0008] According to a device for detecting the freezing resistance of a glass bottle provided by the present invention, first limit plates are fixedly connected to both ends of the first slide rail, and the first limit plates are fixedly connected to the freezer body, which can improve the safety of the first slide rail connection structure by limiting the sliding range of the first slider.

[0009] According to a device for detecting the freezing resistance of a glass bottle provided by the present invention, second limit plates are fixedly connected to both ends of the annular slide rail, and the second limit plates are fixedly connected to the freezer body, which can improve the safety of the annular slide rail connection structure by limiting the sliding range of the third slider.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the device for detecting the freezing resistance of glass bottles can fix the glass bottles through the cooperation of the bottom plate, the placement groove, the mounting plate, the spring, the clamping plate, the first motor, the screw rod, the second slider and the top plate, so as to ensure the stability of the glass bottles during the testing process and the moving process, prevent the liquid in the glass bottles from spilling due to shaking, and make the experimental results more accurate and reliable. It can also fix glass bottles of different sizes, thereby improving the versatility of the equipment and facilitating the testing needs of different bottles.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the device for detecting the freezing resistance of glass bottles can perform a knocking test during the test process through the cooperation of an annular slide rail, a third slider, a fixed plate, a hydraulic cylinder, a telescopic rod, a push block and an electric knocker. Performing the knocking test in the freezing chamber can eliminate the temperature changes and environmental differences that may occur when the glass bottle is taken out and then tested, thereby reducing experimental errors and improving the accuracy of the test results. The test position and height can be adjusted as needed, and multiple key positions can be knocked, so as to comprehensively evaluate the freezing resistance and impact resistance of the glass bottle, ensuring that the performance of each part can be fully tested. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments; Figure 1 This is a bottom view of the structure of the device for detecting the freezing resistance of a glass bottle according to the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the first slide rail connection structure of the device for detecting the freezing resistance of glass bottles of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a side structural diagram of the device for detecting the freezing resistance of glass bottles according to the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the annular slide rail connection structure of the device for testing the freezing resistance of glass bottles of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the support plate connection structure of the device for testing the freezing resistance of glass bottles of the present invention; Figure 6 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the spring connection structure of the device for detecting the freezing resistance of glass bottles.

[0013] Legend: 1. Refrigerator body; 2. First slide rail; 3. First slider; 4. Support frame; 5. Support plate; 6. Bottom plate; 7. Placement slot; 8. Slot; 9. Mounting plate; 10. Spring; 11. Card plate; 12. First motor; 13. Screw rod; 14. Second slider; 15. Connecting rod; 16. Top plate; 17. Annular slide rail; 18. Third slider; 19. Fixed plate; 20. Hydraulic cylinder; 21. Telescopic rod; 22. Push block; 23. Electric knocker; 24. Telescopic tube; 25. Hinge; 26. Rotating door. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0014] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present invention. The preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the accompanying drawings is to supplement the description of the text part of the specification with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the present invention, but it cannot be understood as a limitation on the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0015] Reference Figure 1-6The embodiment of the present invention is a device for detecting the freezing resistance of a glass bottle, which includes: a freezer body 1, which is used to support the entire device and manufacture a low temperature to test the freezing resistance performance, the inner bottom surface of the freezer body 1 is fixedly connected with a first slide rail 2 for sliding of a first slider 3, the first slide rail 2 is slidably connected with a first slider 3, which is an electric slider, and the first slider 3 drives the support frame 4 and the support plate 5 connection structure to slide, the upper surface of the first slider 3 is fixedly connected with a support frame 4 for fixing and supporting the first slider 3 and the support plate 5 connection structure, the outer surface of the support frame 4 is fixedly connected with a support plate 5 for fixing and supporting the first motor 12 connection structure and a bottom plate 6, and the lower surface of the support plate 5 is fixedly connected with a bottom plate 6 for fixing the support The supporting mounting plate 9 connection structure has a placement groove 7 on the bottom plate 6 for placing a glass bottle, a slot 8 is provided in the placement groove 7 for fixing a mounting card plate 11 connection structure, the inner surface of the slot 8 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 9 for fixing a mounting spring 10, the outer surface of the mounting plate 9 is fixedly connected to the spring 10 for popping out the card plate 11, the end of the spring 10 away from the mounting plate 9 is fixedly connected to the card plate 11 for fixing the glass bottle, the supporting plate 5 is fixedly connected to a first motor 12 for providing power to a screw rod 13, the output end of the first motor 12 is fixedly connected to a screw rod 13 for sliding of a second slider 14, the screw rod 13 is threadedly connected to a second slider 14 for driving a connecting rod 15 and a top plate 16 to slide, the first The outer surface of the second slider 14 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 15 for connecting the second slider 14 and the top plate 16. The end of the connecting rod 15 away from the second slider 14 is fixedly connected with the top plate 16 for fixing the top of the glass bottle. The inner top surface of the freezer body 1 is fixedly connected with an annular slide rail 17 for sliding of the third slider 18. The third slider 18 is slidably connected to the annular slide rail 17 for driving the hydraulic cylinder 20 connection structure to slide. The lower surface of the third slider 18 is fixedly connected with a fixed plate 19 for fixing the hydraulic cylinder 20 connection structure. The lower surface of the fixed plate 19 is fixedly connected with a hydraulic cylinder 20 for providing power for the telescopic rod 21. The output end of the hydraulic cylinder 20 is fixedly connected with the telescopic rod 21 for pushing out and retracting the push block. 22. One end of the telescopic rod 21 away from the hydraulic cylinder 20 is fixedly connected with a push block 22 for fixing the electric knocker 23. The lower surface of the push block 22 is fixedly connected with the electric knocker 23, including: a second motor, which is the power source of the knocker and is responsible for driving the operation of the entire device; an impact mechanism, which is composed of a piston and a hammer head. The rotational motion of the motor is converted into the reciprocating motion of the piston through a transmission mechanism, and then the knocking effect is generated through the impact of the piston; a transmission device, which is used to transmit the rotational motion of the motor to the impact mechanism and is composed of gears and connecting rod components; a casing, which is used to protect the internal mechanism; a control system, which is used to adjust the working mode and efficiency of the electric knocker, such as speed and impact frequency, and is used to knock on glass bottles to test the stability of the glass bottles.

[0016] A groove is provided on the support plate 5, and the first motor 12 and the screw rod 13 are located in the groove, which is used to protect the first motor 12 and the screw rod 13 connection structure. A fixed block is fixedly connected in the groove, and the fixed block is rotatably connected to the screw rod 13 to stably support the other end of the screw rod 13.

[0017] A hinge 25 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the freezer body 1 for connecting the freezer body 1 and a revolving door 26. The other end of the hinge 25 is fixedly connected to the revolving door 26 for protecting the internal structure of the freezer body 1 and sealing the freezer body 1. A handle is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the revolving door 26 for controlling the revolving door 26. An observation window is provided on the revolving door 26 and on the side of the freezer body 1 for observing the situation inside the freezer body 11. The material of the observation window is borosilicate low-temperature resistant glass, which has the characteristic of being resistant to low temperatures.

[0018] A telescopic tube 24 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the mounting plate 9, and the other end of the telescopic tube 24 is fixedly connected to the card plate 11. The telescopic tube 24 is located in the spring 10 and is used to follow the expansion and contraction of the spring 10. The upper side of the card plate 11 is inclined for the glass bottle to slide into the card plate 11. Silicone is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the card plate 11 to prevent damage to the glass bottle.

[0019] The first slide rail 2 is fixedly connected to both ends with a first limit plate, which is fixedly connected to the freezer body 1 and is used to limit the sliding range of the first slider 3. The annular slide rail 17 is fixedly connected to both ends with a second limit plate, which is fixedly connected to the freezer body 1 and is used to limit the sliding range of the third slider 18.

[0020] Working principle: When in use, the rotating door 26 is opened by rotating the hinge 25, the first slider 3 slides on the first slide rail 2, driving the support frame 4, the support plate 5 and the bottom plate 6 to slide out of the freezer body 1, and then the glass bottle is slid into the card plate 11, and the card plate 11 is popped out by the spring 10 on the mounting plate 9 to fix the glass bottle in the placement groove 7, and then the first motor 12 on the support plate 5 drives the screw rod 13 to rotate, the second slider 14 slides on the screw rod 13, driving the connecting rod 15 and the top plate 16 to slide above the glass bottle, and then the first slider 3 drives the glass bottle back to the freezer body 1 for freezing test, and the third slider 18 slides on the annular slide rail 17 to drive the fixed plate 19 and the hydraulic cylinder 20 to slide, the hydraulic cylinder 20 extends the telescopic rod 21, pushes out the push block 22 and the electric knocker 23, and knocks the glass bottle through the electric knocker 23. At the same time, the annular slide rail 17 slides on the third slider 18 and the hydraulic cylinder 20 pushes out telescopic rods 21 of different lengths to adjust the knocking position.

[0021] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of ordinary technicians in the technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for detecting the freezing resistance of glass bottles, characterized in that: include: A freezer body (1), wherein the inner bottom surface of the freezer body (1) is fixedly connected to a first slide rail (2), the first slide rail (2) is slidably connected to a first slider (3), the upper surface of the first slider (3) is fixedly connected to a support frame (4), the outer surface of the support frame (4) is fixedly connected to a support plate (5), the lower surface of the support plate (5) is fixedly connected to a bottom plate (6), a placement groove (7) is provided on the bottom plate (6), a slot (8) is provided in the placement groove (7), a mounting plate (9) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the slot (8), a spring (10) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the mounting plate (9), an end of the spring (10) away from the mounting plate (9) is fixedly connected to a clamping plate (11), a first motor (12) is fixedly connected to the support plate (5), and the output end of the first motor (12) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor (12). A screw rod (13) is connected, a second slider (14) is threadedly connected to the screw rod (13), the outer surface of the second slider (14) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (15), the end of the connecting rod (15) away from the second slider (14) is fixedly connected to a top plate (16), the inner top surface of the freezer body (1) is fixedly connected to an annular slide rail (17), a third slider (18) is slidably connected to the annular slide rail (17), the lower surface of the third slider (18) is fixedly connected to a fixed plate (19), the lower surface of the fixed plate (19) is fixedly connected to a hydraulic cylinder (20), the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (20) is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod (21), the end of the telescopic rod (21) away from the hydraulic cylinder (20) is fixedly connected to a push block (22), and the lower surface of the push block (22) is fixedly connected to an electric knocker (23).

2. A device for detecting the freezing resistance of glass bottles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support plate (5) is provided with a groove, the first motor (12) and the screw rod (13) are located in the groove, a fixing block is fixedly connected in the groove, and the fixing block is rotatably connected to the screw rod (13).

3. The device for detecting the freezing resistance of glass bottles according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hinge (25) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the freezer body (1); a rotating door (26) is fixedly connected to the other end of the hinge (25); a handle is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating door (26); an observation window is provided on the rotating door (26) and on the side of the freezer body (1); the material of the observation window is borosilicate low-temperature resistant glass.

4. The device for detecting the freezing resistance of glass bottles according to claim 1, characterized in that: A telescopic tube (24) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the mounting plate (9), the other end of the telescopic tube (24) is fixedly connected to the clamping plate (11), the telescopic tube (24) is located inside the spring (10), the upper side of the clamping plate (11) is inclined, and the outer surface of the clamping plate (11) is fixedly connected to silica gel.

5. The device for detecting the freezing resistance of glass bottles according to claim 1, characterized in that: First limit plates are fixedly connected to both ends of the first slide rail (2), and the first limit plates are fixedly connected to the freezer body (1).

6. The device for detecting the freezing resistance of glass bottles according to claim 1, characterized in that: Second limit plates are fixedly connected to both ends of the annular slide rail (17), and the second limit plates are fixedly connected to the freezer body (1).

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