Automatic roe counting device and counting method thereof
Through automatic egg counting equipment, the use of automatic control and image processing of industrial cameras, the problems of large error and low efficiency of traditional egg counting methods are solved, and high-precision and high-efficiency egg counting are achieved, reducing egg damage risk.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411138736.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-19
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
AI Technical Summary
Existing egg counting methods such as manual method, scale method and weighing method have problems of large errors, low efficiency and risk of egg damage, and the accuracy of existing equipment is limited.
An automatic fish egg counting device was designed, using sealed end caps, drawer valves, counting belts and industrial cameras. The automatic control of drawer valves and electric valves can realize the automatic outflow and counting of fish eggs. The counting belts are water-permeable materials for separation. Fish eggs and water, industrial cameras take photos and count through image processing to reduce errors caused by human factors.
It improves the accuracy and work efficiency of fish egg counting, reduces manual intervention and time costs, reduces the risk of fish egg damage, and realizes real-time display and data recording.
Smart Images

Figure CN119167975A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of fish egg counting, in particular to an automatic fish egg counting device and a counting method thereof. Background Art
[0002] In recent years, with more and more artificially farmed fish species, how to study their reproductive capacity and then guide aquaculture production, accurately expand the scale of breeding, and reduce the cost of broodstock is an indispensable link in improving aquaculture production capacity. In the process of aquaculture and fish reproductive capacity research, it is often necessary to conduct statistics on spawning volume and fertilization rate, which is a key link, and can provide data support for fish reproductive capacity research and improving aquaculture production. At present, the commonly used methods for counting fish eggs are mainly manual method, scale method and weighing method. The manual method uses culture dishes, plastic plates, enamel basins to manually count fish eggs, or uses small measuring tools with fixed volume such as bowls and cups to count according to the number of scooping times. This method has large errors, low efficiency, and may cause damage to the fish eggs; the scale method is to count fish eggs with a dial and a counting box. Although it improves work efficiency to a certain extent, the error is large; the weighing method is to directly weigh the weight of the ovaries or the total weight of the fish eggs, and then weigh the weight of a single egg multiple times to take the average value to achieve counting. These methods have large errors, low efficiency and the risk of damaging fish eggs to a certain extent.
[0003] Chinese patent CN212160731U specifically relates to a fish egg counting device, including a conical egg storage box, a spiral tube, a light source, an oviduct and a counting photoelectric sensor; the top and bottom of the conical egg storage box are both provided with openings; the bottom of the conical egg storage box is connected to the oviduct through the spiral tube; the light source and the counting photoelectric sensor are relatively placed on the wall of the oviduct. This fish egg counting device relies on the counting photoelectric sensor, which uses the conical egg storage box with the spiral tube and the photoelectric sensor to count fish eggs, but due to the limitation of the photoelectric sensor, its accuracy is limited. Chinese patent CN103345655B discloses a method for efficiently and accurately determining the number of salmon and trout eggs, which solves the problem of low efficiency in counting salmon and trout eggs in existing production and experimental processes, and at the same time solves the problem of bad eggs mixed in fish eggs and difficulty in sorting, effectively improving work efficiency and the accuracy of fish egg counting. The technical solution is a fish egg counting board, which has at least one fish egg counting unit, and each of the fish egg counting units has a specified number of fish egg holes. This counting method is relatively complex and time-consuming, which is acceptable for counting fish egg samples, but relatively complex and time-consuming for counting large quantities of fish eggs. Summary of the invention The main purpose of the present invention is to provide an automatic fish egg counting device and a counting method thereof, so as to solve the problem that traditional fish egg counting methods such as manual method, scale method and weighing method generally have some shortcomings.
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: an automatic fish egg counting device, a sealed end cover is provided at the top of the fish egg placing bucket near the mouth, one side of the fish egg placing bucket is connected with the second water tank through a closed pipe, a second electric valve is provided on the closed pipe, an outlet with a long strip of shrinking structure is provided at the lower end of the fish egg placing bucket, a drawer valve is provided at the outlet position, and an inclined counting belt is also provided at the outlet of the lower end of the fish egg placing bucket, the counting belt is provided with a water-permeable material, an industrial camera is provided above the counting belt, an inclined blanking chute is provided above the counting belt, a plurality of nozzle groups are provided between the blanking chute and the counting belt, and the nozzle groups are facing above the counting belt and / or towards the blanking chute.
[0005] In the preferred embodiment, a card slot is provided on the sealing end cover, a sealing gasket is provided inside the card slot, and the card slot of the sealing end cover is clamped in the outer ring of the fish egg placement bucket to form a seal.
[0006] In the preferred embodiment, the second water tank is connected to the second electric valve through the second water pump, and the second electric valve is connected to the upper part of the fish egg placement bucket through a closed pipeline.
[0007] In the preferred embodiment, the drawer valve includes a sealing plate, which passes through one side of the lower outlet of the fish egg placement bucket and rests against the inner wall to form a seal. Protruding adjustment rods are also provided at both ends of the sealing plate. The adjustment rods are connected to the driving device, and the driving device drives the sealing plate to be pulled out to open the lower outlet of the fish egg placement bucket.
[0008] In the preferred embodiment, the driving device includes a second motor, the output end of the second motor is connected to the transmission rod, a gear is provided at the end of the transmission rod, a rack is provided under the adjusting rod, the gear and the rack are meshed, and the second motor drives the sealing plate to be pulled out to open the lower end outlet of the fish egg placement bucket.
[0009] In the preferred embodiment, the lower end outlet of the fish egg placement bucket is also provided with an inclined guide groove; The opening size of the lower end outlet of the fish egg placing bucket is 4-6mm.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment, the driving shaft of the counting belt is connected to the first motor, and raised ribs are provided on both sides of the belt body of the counting belt, and the width of the ribs is wider than the width of the fish egg placement bucket.
[0011] In the preferred embodiment, the first water tank is connected to the first electric valve through the first water pump, the first electric valve is connected to the first nozzle group and the second nozzle group through a pipeline, and the first nozzle group and the second nozzle group are connected to be inclined toward the lower surface of the counting belt; The first nozzle group is arranged behind the second nozzle group, and the first nozzle group is also provided with a plurality of nozzles facing the blanking chute.
[0012] In the preferred solution, lighting lamps are provided on both sides of the industrial camera, and the lighting lamps and the industrial camera are arranged above the counting belt through a bracket.
[0013] The method includes: S1, the sealed end cover above the fish egg placement bucket is opened, the pumping plate valve at the bottom of the fish egg placement bucket is in a closed state, fish eggs and water are poured into the fish egg placement bucket, the sealed end cover is covered, and the fish egg placement bucket is in a closed state; S2, fish eggs are placed in the drawer valve at the bottom of the bucket and are opened. Because fish eggs are placed inside the bucket and are in a closed state, fish eggs are placed inside the bucket and fish eggs and water can not flow out. The second electric valve is opened, and airtight pipe is placed inside the bucket to inject water into the fish eggs. Fish eggs are placed at the bottom outlet of the bucket and begin to go out fish eggs, and the counting belt starts to rotate simultaneously; S3, the fish eggs begin to flow out from the bottom outlet of the fish egg placement bucket, and the fish eggs fall onto the counting belt, which is a permeable cloth, and water and fish eggs are separated on the counting belt; S4, counting belt stop running after a period of time, close the second electric valve, and the closed pipeline stops placing water inside the bucket of fish eggs, and the fish eggs are placed in the bucket without air flow and in a closed state, because the shrinkage of the fish eggs placing the lower end of the bucket is 4-6mm, the fish eggs are placed in the outlet of the lower end of the bucket and can not go out fish eggs and water; S5, industrial camera takes pictures on the counting belt, and after taking pictures, the fish eggs are processed by viewing angle, and the number of fish eggs on the counting belt is obtained by analysis and displayed on the display screen. After the photo is taken, the counting belt starts to rotate, and the above S2-S3 steps are repeated; S6, when the counting belt rotates to the lower position, the first nozzle group and the second nozzle group begin to rinse the fish eggs on the lower surface of the counting belt to prevent the fish eggs from adhering to the bottom of the counting belt. The rinsed fish eggs and water fall onto the blanking trough, and the downward nozzles of the first nozzle group flush the fish eggs on the blanking trough to the outlet trough position to complete the counting of the fish eggs.
[0014] The present invention provides an automatic fish egg counting device and a counting method thereof, which realizes the automatic outflow of fish eggs by automatically controlling a pumping valve and a second electric valve, thereby avoiding damage to the fish eggs that may be caused by manual operation. The automated process reduces manual intervention, saves time and labor costs, and improves overall work efficiency. The fish eggs are photographed and counted one by one through an industrial camera via a counting belt, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the counting. The number of fish eggs is analyzed by image processing technology, thereby reducing errors caused by human factors.
[0015] The water-permeable design of the counting belt separates the fish eggs from the water, reducing the chance of collision between the fish eggs and the risk of damage. The counting results can be displayed on the display in real time, and can be recorded and transmitted to the PC and mobile terminals to facilitate subsequent data processing and analysis. It saves the time and cost of manual egg counting, improves work efficiency, avoids manual counting, and solves the problem of low efficiency of traditional fish egg counting. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments: Figure 1 It is a left side structural diagram of the overall appearance of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a right side structural diagram of the overall appearance of the present invention; Figure 3 It is an internal cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a structural diagram of the counting belt arrangement of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a structural diagram of the position of the fish egg placing bucket of the present invention; Figure 6 It is the installation structure diagram of the draw plate valve of the present invention.
[0017] In the figure: housing 1; display screen 2; outlet slot 3; fish egg placement bucket 4; sealing end cover 5; first water tank 6; first water pump 7; first electric valve 8; second water tank 9; second water pump 901; closed pipe 10; second electric valve 11; first motor 12; draw-out valve 13; closed plate 1301; adjusting rod 1302; second motor 1303; transmission rod 1304; gear 1305; counting belt 14; rib 1401; first nozzle group 15; second nozzle group 16; blanking chute 17; industrial camera 18; lighting lamp 19. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] Example 1 like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, an automatic fish egg counting device is provided, a sealing end cover 5 is provided at the top of the fish egg placing bucket 4 near the mouth, one side of the fish egg placing bucket 4 is connected with the second water tank 9 through a closed pipe 10, a second electric valve 11 is provided on the closed pipe 10, an outlet of a long strip shrinking structure is provided at the lower end of the fish egg placing bucket 4, a draw-out valve 13 is provided at the outlet position, an inclined counting belt 14 is also provided at the outlet at the lower end of the fish egg placing bucket 4, the counting belt 14 is provided with a body permeable material, an industrial camera 18 is provided above the counting belt 14, an inclined blanking trough 17 is provided above the counting belt 14, a plurality of nozzle groups are provided between the blanking trough 17 and the counting belt 14, and the nozzle groups are directed to the top of the counting belt 14 or / and to the direction of the blanking trough 17.
[0019] The fish egg placing bucket 4 is used to store the fish eggs and water to be counted. The sealing end cover 5 is installed on the top of the fish egg placing bucket 4 to seal the fish egg placing bucket. The closed pipe 10 connects the fish egg placing bucket 4 and the second water tank 9. The second electric valve 11 is installed on the closed pipe 10 to control the water flow. The draw plate valve 13 is installed at the lower end outlet of the fish egg placing bucket 4 to control the release of the fish eggs. The counting belt 14 is tilted and made of permeable material. It is used to transport fish eggs and count them through an industrial camera. The industrial camera 18 is installed above the counting belt 14 to take images of fish eggs. The drop chute 17 is tilted and located above the counting belt 14 to guide the fish eggs to slide onto the counting belt. The nozzle group is located between the drop chute 17 and the counting belt 14 to clean the counting belt 14 and the fish eggs.
[0020] Preparation stage: fish eggs and water are poured into the fish eggs placement bucket 4 inside, at this moment, the draw plate valve 13 is in a closed state, and the sealing end cover 5 is covered, so that the fish eggs are placed in the bucket 4 inside in a closed state.
[0021] Startup phase: open the plate-drawing valve 13 and keep it in the open state until the fish egg detection is completed. Open the second electric valve 11 and inject water into the fish egg placement bucket 4 through the closed pipeline 10. The pressure change inside the fish egg placement bucket 4 causes the fish eggs to begin to fall through the plate-drawing valve 13. At the same time, start the counting belt 14 to rotate.
[0022] Counting stage: the fish eggs fall onto the counting belt 14, which is made of water-permeable material, so that water and fish eggs are separated on the counting belt. The industrial camera 18 takes pictures of the fish eggs on the counting belt 14.
[0023] Pause stage: when it is necessary to pause or complete the counting, the second electric valve 11 is closed, and the closed pipe 10 stops injecting water into the fish egg placement bucket 4. Since the drawer valve 13 is always in an open state, the sealed state inside the fish egg placement bucket 4 is maintained by the opening and closing of the second electric valve 11. After closing the second electric valve 11, there is no airflow inside the fish egg placement bucket 4 and it is in a closed state. The shrinkage design of the lower end of the fish egg placement bucket 4 is 4-6mm, which is mentioned as 4mm in this example, so the outlet at the lower end of the fish egg placement bucket 4 will not continue to discharge fish eggs and water.
[0024] Preparation stage again: after all the fish eggs have been counted by the counting belt 14, the drawer valve 13 is closed.
[0025] The design of the 4mm shrinkage ensures that there is no fluidity when the top of the fish egg placing bucket 4 is in a closed state, and the shrinkage below the fish egg placing bucket 4 will not flow out water and fish eggs. At the same time, the shrinkage design is small, which can prevent the occurrence of air leakage.
[0026] Through the above steps, a sealed environment is formed inside the fish egg placing bucket 4 by opening and closing the second electric valve 11 to control the flow of the fish eggs, and the drawer valve 13 is only closed at the end of the whole process to ensure that the fish eggs can flow out of the fish egg placing bucket 4 smoothly and be counted on the counting belt 14.
[0027] in: In the preparatory stage, the plate-drawing valve 13 is in the closed state, so that fish eggs and water are poured into the fish eggs and placed in the bucket 4. Before starting to count, open the plate-drawing valve 13 so that it remains in the open state until the fish eggs have been detected.
[0028] When the fish eggs fall, the draw plate valve 13 remains in an open state. The outflow and stop of the fish eggs completely depend on the opening and closing of the second electric valve 11. When the fish eggs are detected, the draw plate valve 13 is closed. The sealing condition inside the fish egg placement bucket 4 is mainly achieved by the opening and closing of the second electric valve 11. When the second electric valve 11 is closed, the inside of the fish egg placement bucket 4 forms a sealed state.
[0029] In the preferred embodiment, a card slot is provided on the sealing end cover 5, a sealing gasket is provided inside the card slot, and the card slot of the sealing end cover 5 is clamped in the outer ring of the fish egg placement bucket 4 to form a seal. A sealing gasket is provided inside the card slot of the sealing end cover 5, and a good sealing effect is formed by clamping the card slot of the sealing end cover 5 in the outer ring of the fish egg placement bucket 4. The card slot on the sealing end cover 5 is combined with the outer ring of the fish egg placement bucket 4, and the effect of the sealing gasket ensures a better sealing effect. It is also convenient to install and disassemble.
[0030] It ensures that the inside of the fish roe placing bucket 4 can form a sealed state when needed, and at the same time controls the outflow and stops the outflow of the fish roe. The special design of the sealing end cover 5 further enhances the overall sealing performance.
[0031] In the preferred embodiment, the second water tank 9 is connected to the second electric valve 11 through the second water pump 901 , and the second electric valve 11 is connected to the upper position of the fish egg placement bucket 4 through the closed pipe 10 .
[0032] When the second electric valve 11 is opened, the second water tank 9 supplies water to the inside of the fish egg placing bucket 4 through the second water pump 901 and the closed pipe 10 .
[0033] The roe is placed in the conducting state of the inner formation of the bucket 4, and the roe begins to fall. After the second electric valve 11 is closed, the roe is placed in the closed state of the inner formation of the bucket 4, stops the falling of the roe.
[0034] If the opening below the fish egg placement bucket 4 is smaller, "for example 4 mm", then even if the fish egg placement bucket 4 is in a closed state, the fish eggs will not flow out from the lower opening.
[0035] In the preferred embodiment, the plate-drawing valve 13 includes a sealing plate 1301, which passes through one side of the outlet at the lower end of the fish egg placement bucket 4 and abuts against the inner wall to form a seal, and protruding adjustment rods 1302 are also provided at both ends of the sealing plate 1301, and the adjustment rods 1302 are connected to the driving device, and the driving device drives the sealing plate 1301 to be drawn out to open the outlet at the lower end of the fish egg placement bucket 4. The adjustment rod 1302 is connected to the driving device. The driving device drives the sealing plate 1301 to be drawn out, thereby opening the outlet at the lower end of the fish egg placement bucket 4.
[0036] In the preferred embodiment, the driving device includes a second motor 1303, the output end of the second motor 1303 is connected to a transmission rod 1304, a gear 1305 is provided at the end of the transmission rod 1304, a rack is provided below the adjustment rod 1302, the gear 1305 is meshed with the rack, and the second motor 1303 drives the sealing plate 1301 to be pulled out to open the lower end outlet of the fish egg placement bucket 4. When the second motor 1303 is working, the gear 1305 is driven to rotate through the transmission rod 1304. The rotation of the gear 1305 drives the sealing plate 1301 to open or close through the meshing with the rack.
[0037] In the preferred embodiment, the lower end outlet of the fish egg placement bucket 4 is also provided with an inclined guide groove; The opening size of the lower end outlet of the fish egg placement bucket 4 is 4-6mm. The inclined guide groove helps the fish eggs to be smoothly guided to the counting belt 14. The opening size of 4mm can ensure that the fish egg placement bucket 4 will not affect the normal fall of the fish eggs due to airflow under a closed state.
[0038] The opening size of 4mm will not cause clogging.
[0039] The second water pump 901 injects water into the fish egg placement bucket 4 to increase the pressure inside the fish egg placement bucket 4. Even if the opening size is 4 mm, the fish egg placement bucket 4 can discharge the materials smoothly.
[0040] In the preferred embodiment, the driving shaft of the counting belt 14 is connected to the first motor 12, and the belt body of the counting belt 14 is provided with raised ribs 1401 on both sides, and the width of the ribs 1401 is wider than the width of the fish egg placement bucket 4. The raised ribs 1401 are used to prevent the fish eggs from flowing to both sides, ensuring that the fish eggs are concentrated on the counting belt 14.
[0041] Such a design helps to improve the accuracy and efficiency of the photographing and counting. The counting belt 14 can effectively collect the fish eggs thereon, facilitating the subsequent photographing and counting process.
[0042] In the preferred embodiment, the first water tank 6 is connected to the first electric valve 8 through the first water pump 7, and the first electric valve 8 is connected to the first nozzle group 15 and the second nozzle group 16 through a pipeline, and the first nozzle group 15 and the second nozzle group 16 are connected to be inclined toward the lower surface of the counting belt 14; The first nozzle group 15 is arranged at the rear of the second nozzle group 16, and the first nozzle group 15 is also provided with a plurality of nozzles facing the direction of the feeding trough 17. Through the design of the two nozzle groups, the lower surface of the counting belt 14 and the feeding trough 17 can be effectively cleaned, the sanitary condition of the equipment can be ensured, and the counting error caused by the fish egg residue can be reduced. The nozzles on the first nozzle group 15 are specifically used to clean the feeding trough 17 to ensure the cleanliness of the feeding trough 17. By ensuring the cleanliness of the counting belt 14 and the feeding trough 17, the accuracy of the industrial camera 18 in counting fish eggs can be improved, and the misjudgment caused by the residue can be reduced.
[0043] In the preferred embodiment, lighting lamps 19 are also provided on both sides of the industrial camera 18, and the lighting lamps 19 and the industrial camera 18 are arranged above the counting belt 14 through a bracket. The industrial camera 18 can take clear photos and count the fish eggs on the counting belt 14 under sufficient lighting conditions to ensure the accuracy of the counting.
[0044] Example 2 Further illustrate with reference to Example 1, Figure 1-6 The structure shown in the figure comprises: S1, the sealing end cover 5 above the fish egg placing bucket 4 is opened, the draw plate valve 13 at the bottom of the fish egg placing bucket 4 is in a closed state, fish eggs and water are poured into the fish egg placing bucket 4, the sealing end cover 5 is covered, and the fish egg placing bucket 4 is in a closed state; S2, fish eggs are placed in the drawer valve 13 of bucket 4 bottoms and are opened. Because fish eggs are placed in bucket 4 insides and are in closed state, fish eggs are placed in bucket 4 inside fish eggs and water can not flow out, open the second electric valve 11, and closed pipeline 10 is placed in bucket 4 inside water injections to fish eggs, and fish eggs are placed in bucket 4 bottom outlets and start to go out fish eggs, and counting belt 14 starts to rotate simultaneously; S3, the fish eggs are placed in the bottom outlet of the bucket 4 and the fish eggs begin to flow out, and the fish eggs fall on the counting belt 14, and the counting belt 14 is a water-permeable cloth, and the water can be separated from the fish eggs on the counting belt 14; S4, counting belt 14 stop after running for a period of time, close the second electric valve 11, and closed pipeline 10 stops to place bucket 4 inner water injection to fish eggs, and fish eggs are placed in bucket 4 without air flow and are in closed state, because the shrinkage of fish eggs placing bucket 4 lower ends is 4-6mm, fish eggs are placed in the outlet of bucket 4 lower ends and can not go out fish eggs and water; S5, industrial camera 18 takes pictures on the counting belt 14, and after taking pictures, the fish eggs are processed by viewing angle, and the number of fish eggs on the counting belt 14 is obtained by analysis and displayed on the display screen 2. After the pictures are taken, the counting belt 14 starts to rotate, and the above steps S2-S3 are repeated; S6, when the counting belt 14 rotates to the lower position, the first nozzle group 15 and the second nozzle group 16 begin to flush the fish eggs on the lower surface of the counting belt 14 to prevent the fish eggs from adhering to the bottom of the counting belt 14. The flushed fish eggs and water fall onto the trough 17, and the downward nozzles of the first nozzle group 15 flush the fish eggs on the trough 17 to the outlet slot 3 to complete the counting of the fish eggs.
[0045] The above embodiments are only preferred technical solutions of the present invention and should not be regarded as limiting the present invention. The protection scope of the present invention shall be the technical solutions recorded in the claims, including equivalent replacement solutions of the technical features in the technical solutions recorded in the claims. That is, equivalent replacement improvements within this scope are also within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An automatic fish egg counting device, characterized in that: A sealing end cover (5) is provided at the top of the fish egg placement bucket (4) near the mouth. One side of the fish egg placement bucket (4) is connected to a second water tank (9) through a sealed pipe (10). A second electric valve (11) is provided on the sealed pipe (10). An outlet with a long strip-shaped shrinking structure is provided at the lower end of the fish egg placement bucket (4). A plate-drawing valve (13) is provided at the outlet. An inclined counting belt (14) is provided at the outlet at the lower end of the fish egg placement bucket (4). The counting belt (14) is provided with a body-permeable material. An industrial camera (18) is provided above the counting belt (14). A material drop trough (17) is provided above the counting belt (14). A plurality of nozzle groups are provided between the material drop trough (17) and the counting belt (14). The nozzle groups face above the counting belt (14) or / and face the material drop trough (17).
2. The automatic fish egg counting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A clamping groove is provided on the sealing end cover (5), a sealing gasket is provided inside the clamping groove, and the clamping groove of the sealing end cover (5) is clamped on the outer ring of the fish egg placement bucket (4) to form a seal.
3. The automatic fish egg counting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second water tank (9) is connected to the second electric valve (11) via the second water pump (901), and the second electric valve (11) is connected to the upper position of the fish egg placement bucket (4) via the sealed pipeline (10).
4. The automatic fish egg counting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plate-drawing valve (13) comprises a sealing plate (1301), the sealing plate (1301) passing through one side of the lower outlet of the fish egg placement bucket (4) and abutting against the inner wall to form a seal, and protruding adjustment rods (1302) are also provided at both ends of the sealing plate (1301), and the adjustment rods (1302) are connected to a driving device, and the driving device drives the sealing plate (1301) to be drawn out to open the lower outlet of the fish egg placement bucket (4).
5. The automatic fish egg counting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The driving device comprises a second motor (1303), the output end of the second motor (1303) is connected to a transmission rod (1304), a gear (1305) is provided at the end of the transmission rod (1304), a rack is provided below the adjustment rod (1302), the gear (1305) is meshed with the rack, and the second motor (1303) drives the sealing plate (1301) to be drawn out to open the lower end outlet of the fish egg placement bucket (4).
6. The automatic fish egg counting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end outlet of the fish egg placing bucket (4) is also provided with an inclined guide groove; The opening size of the outlet at the lower end of the fish egg placement bucket (4) is 4-6 mm.
7. The automatic fish egg counting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving shaft of the counting belt (14) is connected to the first motor (12), and raised ribs (1401) are provided on both sides of the belt body of the counting belt (14), and the width of the ribs (1401) is wider than the width of the fish egg placement bucket (4).
8. The automatic fish egg counting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first water tank (6) is connected to the first electric valve (8) via the first water pump (7); the first electric valve (8) is connected to the first nozzle group (15) and the second nozzle group (16) via a pipeline; the first nozzle group (15) and the second nozzle group (16) are connected to each other in an inclined manner toward the lower surface of the counting belt (14); The first nozzle group (15) is arranged at a rear position of the second nozzle group (16), and the first nozzle group (15) is also provided with a plurality of nozzles facing the direction of the blanking chute (17).
9. The automatic fish egg counting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Lighting lamps (19) are also provided on both sides of the industrial camera (18), and the lighting lamps (19) and the industrial camera (18) are arranged above the counting belt (14) via a bracket.
10. The counting method of the automatic fish egg counting device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The method includes: S1, the sealing end cover (5) above the fish egg placement bucket (4) is opened, the draw plate valve (13) at the bottom of the fish egg placement bucket (4) is in a closed state, fish eggs and water are poured into the fish egg placement bucket (4), the sealing end cover (5) is covered, and the inside of the fish egg placement bucket (4) is in a closed state; S2, the drawer valve (13) at the bottom of the fish egg placement bucket (4) is opened. Since the inside of the fish egg placement bucket (4) is in a closed state, the fish eggs and water inside the fish egg placement bucket (4) will not flow out. The second electric valve (11) is opened, and the sealed pipe (10) injects water into the fish egg placement bucket (4). The fish eggs begin to flow out of the bottom outlet of the fish egg placement bucket (4), and the counting belt (14) starts to rotate at the same time; S3, the fish eggs begin to flow out of the bottom outlet of the fish egg placement bucket (4), and the fish eggs fall onto the counting belt (14). The counting belt (14) is a water-permeable cloth, and the water and the fish eggs are separated on the counting belt (14); S4, the counting belt (14) stops running for a period of time, the second electric valve (11) is closed, and the closed pipe (10) stops injecting water into the fish egg placement bucket (4). The fish egg placement bucket (4) has no airflow and is in a closed state. Since the shrinkage at the lower end of the fish egg placement bucket (4) is 4-6 mm, the outlet at the lower end of the fish egg placement bucket (4) will not discharge fish eggs and water; S5, the industrial camera (18) takes a picture of the counting belt (14), and after taking the picture, the fish eggs are processed by viewing angle, and the number of fish eggs on the counting belt (14) is obtained by analysis and displayed on the display screen (2). After the picture is taken, the counting belt (14) starts to rotate, and the above steps S2-S3 are repeated; S6, when the counting belt (14) rotates to the lower position, the first nozzle group (15) and the second nozzle group (16) start to flush the fish eggs on the lower surface of the counting belt (14) to prevent the fish eggs from adhering to the bottom of the counting belt (14). The flushed fish eggs and water fall onto the drop trough (17), and the downward nozzles of the first nozzle group (15) flush the fish eggs on the drop trough (17) to the position of the outlet trough (3), thereby completing the counting of the fish eggs.
