Building electromechanical construction cable auxiliary installation equipment

Abstract

The invention discloses a building electromechanical construction cable auxiliary installation device, and relates to the technical field of cable installation, the building electromechanical construction cable auxiliary installation device comprises a concave support plate, a linkage support plate is fixedly installed on one side of the concave support plate, a concave sleeve plate is fixedly installed on the other side of the concave support plate, a linkage block is fixedly installed on the top of the linkage support plate, and the linkage block is fixedly installed on the top of the concave sleeve plate. A supporting bottom frame is arranged at the bottom of the concave sleeve plate, a sliding frame is fixedly installed on the surface of the concave sleeve plate, and the device further comprises a vertical adjusting assembly and a transverse adjusting assembly. The cable auxiliary installation device achieves the effect of accurate auxiliary installation of the cable, and solves the problems that in the cable auxiliary installation process of the cable auxiliary installation device, the transverse position and the vertical position need to be replaced for cable auxiliary installation, and the cable needs to be accurately moved to the designated position for installation during installation; and high-precision installation is difficult to realize according to positions, so that the auxiliary installation precision of the cable is poor.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of cable installation, in particular to auxiliary installation equipment for building electromechanical construction cables. Background Art

[0002] In building mechanical and electrical construction, cable auxiliary installation equipment plays a vital role. These devices are mainly used to improve the efficiency and quality of cable laying, as well as to ensure the safety of construction workers. They are used for cable laying and can quickly and accurately lay cables in designated locations. The laying speed is much faster than manual work, and the degree of automation is high, which significantly improves construction efficiency.

[0003] The patent document with publication number CN117543453A discloses a cable installation auxiliary fixing bracket and a cable installation auxiliary fixing method. The cable auxiliary installation equipment uses a mounting frame to limit and fix the outer layer of cables, so that the cables are arranged in a three-dimensional form, which is convenient for subsequent maintenance and achieves stable fixation of the cables; the spacer frame and the spacer plate are installed in a side-mounted manner, and the spacer frame and the spacer plate are self-locked after the mounting frame is fixed, which achieves stable fixation while simplifying the fixing steps and improving construction convenience.

[0004] However, the above invention has the following shortcomings: during the cable-assisted installation process, the cable-assisted installation equipment needs to change the horizontal position and the vertical position, and the cable needs to be accurately moved to the specified position for installation during installation. It is difficult to achieve high-precision installation according to the position, resulting in poor accuracy of the cable-assisted installation, so there are certain limitations. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide auxiliary installation equipment for building mechanical and electrical construction cables to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology. Through this device, the precise change of the lateral and longitudinal positions of the cables can be achieved, which can improve the accuracy of auxiliary installation of the cables.

[0006] The technical solution of the present invention is: auxiliary installation equipment for building mechanical and electrical construction cables, including a concave support plate, a linkage support plate is fixedly installed on one side of the concave support plate, a concave sleeve plate is fixedly installed on the other side of the concave support plate, a linkage block is fixedly installed on the top of the linkage support plate, a supporting base frame is provided at the bottom of the concave sleeve plate, a sliding frame is fixedly installed on the surface of the concave sleeve plate, and also includes a vertical adjustment component and a horizontal adjustment component.

[0007] The vertical adjustment assembly includes an electric cylinder 1 fixedly mounted on a supporting base.

[0008] The lateral adjustment assembly comprises a driving motor fixedly mounted on one side of the sliding frame.

[0009] Preferably, the telescopic end of the electric cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom of the linkage block, a pair of sliding blocks are fixedly installed between the concave support plate and the linkage support plate, a pair of support frames are fixedly installed at one end of the support base, a slide rail is fixedly installed on one side of each support frame, the slide rail and the slider are slidably matched, and a controller is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame.

[0010] Preferably, a sleeve block is fixedly mounted on one side of the concave sleeve plate away from the concave support plate, a slide rod is fixedly mounted on one end of the support base, and the sleeve block is slidably connected to the slide rod.

[0011] Preferably, a distance sensor and a calibration sensor are fixedly mounted on both ends of the slide rod, a support rod is fixedly mounted between the calibration sensor and the support base, and a sensing block is fixedly connected to one side of the sleeve block.

[0012] Preferably, the inner wall of the sliding frame is rotatably connected to a bidirectional screw, the output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected to one end of the bidirectional screw, the bidirectional screw is threadedly connected to two socket support blocks, and a linkage support block is welded to the top of each socket support block.

[0013] Preferably, a pair of limiting slides is fixedly installed on one side of each linkage support block, wherein the top ends of one pair of limiting slides are fixedly connected to the sensing support blocks, and the top ends of the other pair of limiting slides are fixedly installed with the adjustment distance sensor.

[0014] Preferably, a plurality of rollers are rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the concave sleeve plate, and the rollers are slidably engaged with the limiting slide plate.

[0015] Preferably, a sleeve support plate is fixedly installed on one end of each pair of the limit slides, an electric cylinder 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the sleeve support plate, and a pressure column is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric cylinder 2.

[0016] Preferably, a pressure sensor is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the pressure column, a U-shaped support plate is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the pressure sensor, and the U-shaped support plate is slidably matched with the sleeve support plate.

[0017] Preferably, a transmission shaft is rotatably mounted inside the U-shaped support plate, a roller is fixedly mounted on the transmission shaft, limiting rings are fixedly mounted on both sides of the roller, and a mileage sensor is fixedly mounted on one end of the transmission shaft.

[0018] The present invention provides an auxiliary installation device for building electromechanical construction cables by improvement, which has the following improvements and advantages compared with the prior art:

[0019] First, the present invention uses a vertical adjustment component and an electric cylinder to drive the linkage block to move upward, thereby moving the concave sleeve plate and the socket block. At the same time, the socket block carries the sensing block upward. The distance sensor and the calibration sensor are used to detect the change in the vertical distance in real time. When the value sensed by the distance sensor is the same as the value set by the controller, the electric cylinder is turned off by the controller. In this way, the building mechanical and electrical construction cable can be installed in a vertically precise and auxiliary manner according to the specified position. In addition, through the setting of the horizontal adjustment component, the driving motor is used to drive the two-way screw to rotate, and the two-way screw drives the two socket support blocks to move, thereby driving the linkage support block to move. The distance value of the sensing support block sensed by the distance sensor is adjusted. When it is the same as the value set by the controller, the driving motor is turned off by the controller. In this way, the two building mechanical and electrical construction cables can be accurately assisted in the horizontal direction, and the accuracy of the auxiliary installation is greatly improved.

[0020] Second, the present invention starts the second electric cylinder through the controller, and the sleeve support plate provides stable support force for the extrusion electric cylinder. The extrusion electric cylinder pushes the pressure column downward, the pressure sensor carries the support plate downward, and the two limit rings carry the rollers to move downward synchronously. The construction electromechanical construction cable moves on multiple rollers, and the multiple rollers rotate on the inner wall of the concave sleeve plate. The movement value of the construction electromechanical construction cable is accurately sensed by the mileage sensor. The value sensed by the mileage sensor is the same as the value set by the controller. In this way, the construction electromechanical construction cable can be moved according to the specified movement mileage of the construction electromechanical construction cable, and accurately moved to the specified position for auxiliary installation, and the auxiliary installation of the construction electromechanical construction cable is more stable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the building electromechanical construction cable auxiliary installation equipment provided by the present invention.

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of a connection between a sleeve block and a concave sleeve plate provided by the present invention.

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the auxiliary installation equipment for building electromechanical construction cables provided by the present invention.

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of a connection between a sleeve support block and a linkage support block provided by the present invention.

[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the mobile detection mechanism provided by the present invention.

[0027] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the connection between the pressure column and the pressure sensor provided by the present invention.

[0028] Reference numerals:

[0029] 1. Concave support plate; 2. Linkage support plate; 3. Linkage block; 4. Electric cylinder one; 5. Support chassis; 6. Concave sleeve plate; 7. Socket block; 8. Slide rod; 9. Distance sensor; 10. Proofreading sensor; 11. Support rod; 12. Induction block; 13. Slider; 14. Slide rail; 15. Support frame; 16. Controller; 17. Slide frame; 18. Bidirectional screw; 19. Drive motor; 20. Socket support block; 21. Linkage support block; 22. Limit slide plate; 23. Induction support block; 24. Adjust distance sensor; 25. Roller; 26. Socket support plate; 27. Electric cylinder two; 28. Pressure column; 29. ​​Pressure sensor; 30. U-shaped support plate; 31. Transmission shaft; 32. Roller; 33. Limit ring; 34. Mileage sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The present invention is described in detail below, and the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0031] The present invention provides an auxiliary installation device for building electromechanical construction cables through improvement. The technical solution of the present invention is:

[0032] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides an auxiliary installation device for building mechanical and electrical construction cables, including a concave support plate 1, a linkage support plate 2 is fixedly installed on one side of the concave support plate 1, a concave sleeve plate 6 is fixedly installed on the other side of the concave support plate 1, a linkage block 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the linkage support plate 2, a supporting frame 5 is provided at the bottom of the concave sleeve plate 6, a sliding frame 17 is fixedly installed on the surface of the concave sleeve plate 6, and also includes a vertical adjustment component and a horizontal adjustment component. The concave support plate 1 can drive the linkage support plate 2 and the concave sleeve plate 6 to move, the supporting frame 5 is used as a stable basis for the device, and the concave sleeve plate 6 is used to provide support for the horizontal adjustment component, thereby ensuring the smooth auxiliary installation of the cable.

[0033] The vertical adjustment component includes an electric cylinder 4 fixedly mounted on the supporting base frame 5. The electric cylinder 4 can provide stable power for the vertical adjustment component, which is an important guarantee for ensuring precise adjustment.

[0034] The lateral adjustment component includes a drive motor 19 fixedly mounted on one side of the slide frame 17. The drive motor 19 can ensure that the lateral adjustment component works normally, thereby achieving precise lateral adjustment of the cable.

[0035] Furthermore, the telescopic end of the electric cylinder 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the linkage block 3, a pair of sliders 13 are fixedly installed between the concave support plate 1 and the linkage support plate 2, a pair of support frames 15 are fixedly installed at one end of the support base 5, and a slide rail 14 is fixedly installed on one side of each support frame 15. The slide rail 14 and the slider 13 are slidably matched, and a controller 16 is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame 15. The set electric cylinder 4 is used to drive the linkage block 3 to move in the vertical direction. The set support frame 15 is convenient to provide a fixed foundation for the slide rail 14. The slider 13 and the slide rail 14 are convenient to assist in precise adjustment movement in the vertical direction, so as to facilitate stable vertical auxiliary adjustment installation.

[0036] Furthermore, a socket block 7 is fixedly installed on one side of the concave sleeve plate 6 away from the concave support plate 1, and a slide rod 8 is fixedly installed on one end of the supporting base frame 5. The socket block 7 and the slide rod 8 are slidably connected. The set slide rod 8 can assist the movement of the concave sleeve plate 6 through the socket block 7.

[0037] Furthermore, a distance sensor 9 and a calibration sensor 10 are fixedly installed at both ends of the slide rod 8, a support rod 11 is fixedly installed between the calibration sensor 10 and the supporting base frame 5, and a sensing block 12 is fixedly connected to one side of the socket block 7. By setting the distance sensor 9 and the calibration sensor 10, in cooperation with the sensing block 12 set on the socket block 7, precise adjustment of the vertical distance can be achieved, thereby achieving precise auxiliary installation of the cable.

[0038] As a further solution of the present invention, the inner wall of the sliding frame 17 is rotatably connected with a bidirectional screw 18, the output shaft of the driving motor 19 is fixedly connected to one end of the bidirectional screw 18, and two socket support blocks 20 are threadedly connected to the bidirectional screw 18. A linkage support block 21 is welded to the top of each socket support block 20. The bidirectional screw 18 is driven to rotate by the driving motor 19, and the threaded connection is used to facilitate driving the socket support block 20 to move, thereby carrying the linkage support block 21 to perform lateral adjustment movement.

[0039] Furthermore, a pair of limiting slides 22 are fixedly installed on one side of each linkage support block 21, wherein the top of one pair of limiting slides 22 is fixedly connected to the sensing support block 23, and the top of the other pair of limiting slides 22 is fixedly installed with an adjustment distance sensor 24. The linkage support block 21 drives the limiting slide 22 to perform lateral adjustment movement, thereby realizing the lateral distance adjustment installation of the cable, further improving the accuracy of the auxiliary installation of the cable, and the adjustment distance sensor 24 is set to facilitate the detection of the lateral distance, thereby improving the high precision of the adjustment.

[0040] Furthermore, a plurality of rollers 25 are rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the concave sleeve plate 6, and the rollers 25 are slidably fitted with the limiting slide plate 22. The multiple rollers 25 not only facilitate the sliding installation of the cable, but also assist the lateral movement of the limiting slide plate 22 to a certain extent.

[0041] Furthermore, a socket support plate 26 is fixedly installed at one end of each pair of limiting slide plates 22, and an electric cylinder 27 is fixedly installed on the top of the socket support plate 26. A pressure column 28 is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric cylinder 27. The socket support plate 26 provides support for the electric cylinder 27, and the electric cylinder 27 can move downward with the pressure column 28, thereby facilitating the auxiliary installation of the cable.

[0042] Furthermore, a pressure sensor 29 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the pressure column 28, and a U-shaped support plate 30 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the pressure sensor 29. The U-shaped support plate 30 is slidably matched with the socket support plate 26. The set pressure sensor 29 can detect the pressure of the pressure column 28 on the cable in real time to prevent unnecessary damage to the cable caused by excessive pressure.

[0043] Furthermore, a transmission shaft 31 is rotatably installed inside the U-shaped support plate 30, a roller 32 is fixedly installed on the transmission shaft 31, and limit rings 33 are fixedly installed on both sides of the roller 32. A mileage sensor 34 is fixedly installed on one end of the transmission shaft 31. The transmission shaft 31 and roller 32 can not only play a role in pressing down and assisting the installation of the cable, but also the rolling setting can facilitate the movement of the cable. In addition, the mileage sensor 34 is used to sense the mileage of the transmission shaft 31, so as to detect the length of the cable used.

[0044] Specific working principle: First, place the cable between two pairs of limit slides 22, support the two support frames 15 through the support base 5, and at the same time, the support frame 15 supports the slide rail 14, and the electric cylinder 4 is started by the controller 16, and the electric cylinder 4 drives the linkage block 3 to move up, thereby driving the concave support plate 1 to move up, and the concave support plate 1 is used to drive the slider 13 and the concave sleeve plate 6 to slide up, the slider 13 slides on the slide rail 14, and the concave sleeve plate 6 drives the sleeve block 7 to slide along the outer wall of the slide rod 8, and at the same time, the sleeve block 7 carries the sensor block 12 to move up, and the sensor block 12 moves close to the distance sensor 9, and at the same time, the support base 5 supports the support rod 11, and the support rod 11 supports the calibration sensor 10, the calibration sensor 10 senses the distance position of the bottom of the induction block 12, and the distance sensor 9 senses the distance of the top position of the induction block 12, thereby realizing real-time detection of the vertical distance. When the vertical adjustment distance is the same as the set value, and when the value sensed by the distance sensor 9 is the same as the value set by the controller 16, the electric cylinder 4 is turned off by the controller 16, and the drive motor 19 is started by the controller 16. The drive motor 19 drives the bidirectional screw 18 to rotate, and the rotation of the bidirectional screw 18 drives the two sleeve support blocks 20 to move, thereby driving the linkage support block 21 and the two pairs of The limit slide 22 moves, and the two building mechanical and electrical construction cables can approach each other. At the same time, the limit slide 22 carries the induction support block 23 to move right, and the induction support block 23 approaches the position of the adjustment distance sensor 24. When the distance value of the induction support block 23 sensed by the adjustment distance sensor 24 is the same as the value set by the controller 16, the drive motor 19 is turned off through the controller 16. At this time, the precise installation of the cable position is completed, ensuring that the cable position will not change during the installation process, thereby improving the stability of the auxiliary installation of the device. Then, the electric cylinder 27 is started through the controller 16, and the electric cylinder 27 pushes the pressure column 28 downward, and the pressure column 28 drives the pressure column 28 to move downward. The force sensor 29 moves downward, and the pressure sensor 29 carries the U-shaped support plate 30 to move downward. The U-shaped support plate 30 drives the transmission shaft 31 and the roller 32 to move downward. The roller 32 is squeezed on the upper surface of the cable, and the building mechanical and electrical construction cable is pulled. The building mechanical and electrical construction cable moves on multiple rollers 25, and the cable pulling value is sensed by the mileage sensor 34. When the movement value of the building mechanical and electrical construction cable is accurately sensed by the mileage sensor 34, the value sensed by the mileage sensor 34 is the same as the value set by the controller 16. The controller 16 prompts personnel that there is no need to pull the building mechanical and electrical construction cable, and the building mechanical and electrical construction cable can be accurately installed.

[0045] The above description enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A cable auxiliary installation device for building electromechanical construction, comprising a concave support plate (1), a linkage support plate (2) being fixedly mounted on one side of the concave support plate (1), characterized in that: A concave sleeve plate (6) is fixedly mounted on the other side of the concave support plate (1), a linkage block (3) is fixedly mounted on the top of the linkage support plate (2), a supporting base frame (5) is arranged at the bottom of the concave sleeve plate (6), and a sliding frame (17) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the concave sleeve plate (6), and further comprising; A vertical adjustment assembly, the vertical adjustment assembly comprising an electric cylinder (4) fixedly mounted on a supporting base frame (5); A lateral adjustment component, the lateral adjustment component comprising a drive motor (19) fixedly mounted on one side of the slide frame (17).

2. The auxiliary installation equipment for building electromechanical construction cables according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The telescopic end of the electric cylinder (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the linkage block (3); a pair of sliders (13) are fixedly installed between the concave support plate (1) and the linkage support plate (2); a pair of support frames (15) are fixedly installed at one end of the support base frame (5); a slide rail (14) is fixedly installed on one side of each support frame (15); the slide rail (14) and the slider (13) are slidably matched; and a controller (16) is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame (15).

3. The auxiliary installation equipment for building electromechanical construction cables according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A sleeve block (7) is fixedly mounted on one side of the concave sleeve plate (6) away from the concave support plate (1), and a slide bar (8) is fixedly mounted on one end of the support base frame (5), and the sleeve block (7) and the slide bar (8) are slidably connected.

4. The auxiliary installation equipment for building electromechanical construction cables according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A distance sensor (9) and a calibration sensor (10) are respectively fixedly mounted on both ends of the slide bar (8); a support bar (11) is fixedly mounted between the calibration sensor (10) and the supporting base frame (5); and a sensing block (12) is fixedly connected to one side of the sleeve block (7).

5. The auxiliary installation equipment for building electromechanical construction cables according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The inner wall of the sliding frame (17) is rotatably connected with a bidirectional screw (18), the output shaft of the driving motor (19) is fixedly connected to one end of the bidirectional screw (18), and two sleeve support blocks (20) are threadedly connected to the bidirectional screw (18), and a linkage support block (21) is welded to the top end of each sleeve support block (20).

6. The auxiliary installation equipment for building electromechanical construction cables according to claim 5, characterized in that: A pair of limiting slides (22) is fixedly mounted on one side of each linkage support block (21), wherein the top ends of one pair of limiting slides (22) are fixedly connected to a sensing support block (23), and the top ends of the other pair of limiting slides (22) are fixedly mounted with an adjustment distance sensor (24).

7. The auxiliary installation equipment for building mechanical and electrical construction cables according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A plurality of rollers (25) are rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the concave sleeve plate (6), and the rollers (25) are slidably matched with the limiting slide plate (22).

8. The auxiliary installation equipment for building mechanical and electrical construction cables according to claim 6 is characterized in that: A sleeve support plate (26) is fixedly mounted on one end of each pair of the limit slide plates (22), a second electric cylinder (27) is fixedly mounted on the top of the sleeve support plate (26), and a pressure column (28) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second electric cylinder (27).

9. The auxiliary installation equipment for building electromechanical construction cables according to claim 8, characterized in that: A pressure sensor (29) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the pressure column (28), and a U-shaped support plate (30) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the pressure sensor (29). The U-shaped support plate (30) is slidably matched with the sleeve support plate (26).

10. The auxiliary installation equipment for building mechanical and electrical construction cables according to claim 9, characterized in that: A transmission shaft (31) is rotatably mounted inside the U-shaped support plate (30), a roller (32) is fixedly mounted on the transmission shaft (31), limiting rings (33) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the roller (32), and a mileage sensor (34) is fixedly mounted on one end of the transmission shaft (31).

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