Metal cutting device and method for mechanical manufacturing
The metal cutting device addresses the challenge of adjusting cold water output based on plate thickness, enhancing cooling efficiency and reducing waste by incorporating an adjustable water spray system, thereby improving cutting quality and resource utilization.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411302096.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-18
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-09-18
AI Technical Summary
Existing metal cutting devices face challenges in adjusting cold water output based on metal plate thickness, leading to resource wastage for thinner plates and inadequate cooling for thicker plates, affecting cutting quality and tool life.
A metal cutting device with adjustable cold water output mechanism, comprising a support mechanism, transmission mechanism, and cooling mechanism, which includes a water spray box with adjustable water spray holes and a system to control water flow based on plate thickness, ensuring optimal cooling and resource efficiency.
The device effectively adjusts water output to match metal plate thickness, ensuring efficient cooling, reducing resource waste, and improving cutting quality and efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN119175404A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of mechanical manufacturing, and in particular to a metal cutting device and method for mechanical manufacturing. Background Art
[0002] The metal cutting device used in mechanical manufacturing refers to various tools and equipment used to process metal materials. Among them, the cutting machine is one of the commonly used equipment in the process of cutting metal plates. The metal plate is moved to the bottom of the cutting knife through the transmission mechanism, and the metal plate is divided into the required shape and size through the downward pressure of the cutting knife. Since a lot of heat will be generated on the surface of the metal plate when it is cut, in order to avoid damage to the metal plate caused by excessive heat, the surface of the metal plate will be cooled by cold water.
[0003] However, when the above-mentioned device uses cold water to cool the surface of the metal plate, the volume of the cold water spray is constant, and the water output during the cold water spray cannot be adjusted according to the different thicknesses of the metal plates. For thinner metal plates, too much cooling water may lead to waste of resources and increase the cost of processing cooling water. For thicker metal plates, the constant water output may not be enough to provide sufficient cooling effect, resulting in overheating of the cutting area, affecting the cutting quality and tool life. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of this section is to summarize some aspects of embodiments of the present invention and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and the specification abstract and the invention title of this application to avoid blurring the purpose of this section, the specification abstract and the invention title, and such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0005] In view of the above problems existing in the existing metal cutting device for mechanical manufacturing, the present invention is proposed.
[0006] Therefore, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a metal cutting device for mechanical manufacturing, which aims to facilitate the adjustment of the cold water output according to the metal plates of different thicknesses, ensure that the cooling effect of the metal cutting device on the metal plates is in the best state, and effectively avoid waste of resources.
[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: A metal cutting device for mechanical manufacturing includes a support mechanism and a cutting mechanism, a transmission mechanism and a cooling mechanism arranged on the top of the support mechanism, wherein the support mechanism includes a support plate: The cutting mechanism comprises a template fixedly arranged at the top center of the support plate, a threaded block is slidably connected to the top of the template, a plurality of electric push rods are fixedly connected to the bottom of the threaded block, and the telescopic ends of the plurality of electric push rods are fixedly connected to the same mounting seat, a second motor is fixedly connected to the inside of the mounting seat, and the output end of the second motor extends to the outside of the mounting seat and is fixedly connected to the cutting disc; The transmission mechanism includes an active roller and a driven roller rotatably arranged on the left and right sides of the top of the support plate, the tops of the active roller and the driven roller are slidably connected with the metal plate to be cut, and the top of the active roller is slidably connected with a positioning seat that fits the top of the metal plate; The cooling mechanism includes a water spray box arranged above the driven roller, a fixed frame is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the outer wall of the water spray box, a water receiving box is arranged under the driven roller, a water storage tank is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water receiving box, the water storage tank and the bottom of the fixed frame are fixedly connected to the top of the support plate, a fixed pipe is fixedly connected to the rear side of the water spray box, a water pump is fixedly connected to the top of the water storage tank, a water pumping end of the water pump is fixedly connected to a water pumping pipe, one end of the water pumping pipe extends to the inside of the water storage tank, and a water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the water outlet end of the water pump, and one end of the water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to one end of the fixed pipe.
[0008] As a preferred solution of the metal cutting device for mechanical manufacturing described in the present invention, wherein: a support platform is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the support plate, the top of the support platform is slidably connected to the bottom of the metal plate, a threaded rod is rotatably connected to the top of the inner wall of the template, the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded block, one end of the threaded rod extends to the rear side of the template and is fixedly connected to a first motor, a silencer shell is provided on the outside of the first motor, one side of the silencer shell is fixedly connected to the rear side of the template, a limiting rod is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the template, and the limiting rod is slidably connected to the threaded block.
[0009] As a preferred solution of the metal cutting device for mechanical manufacturing described in the present invention, wherein: the inner walls of the active roller and the driven roller are respectively fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft, the surfaces of the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are respectively rotatably connected with the first support frame and the second support frame, the first support frame and the second support frame are respectively fixedly arranged on the left and right sides of the top of the support plate, the surfaces of the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are respectively fixedly sleeved with a driving wheel and a driven wheel, a belt is transmission-connected between the driving wheel and the driven wheel, one end of the first rotating shaft extends to the rear side of the first support frame and is fixedly connected with a third motor, the third motor is fixedly arranged at the rear side of the first support frame, the outer sleeve of the third motor is provided with a protective cover, and the protective cover is fixedly connected to the rear side of the first support frame.
[0010] As a preferred solution of the metal cutting device for mechanical manufacturing described in the present invention, wherein: the surface of the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected with a mold seat, the bottom of the mold seat is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate, sliding rods are slidably connected to the front and rear sides of the mold seat, the bottoms of the two sliding rods are fixedly connected with positioning seats, the bottoms of the positioning seats are rotatably connected with a pressure roller, a spring is provided on the movable sleeve of the slide rod surface, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the top of the positioning seat, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the mold seat, and the second support frame is fixedly connected to a water receiving box on one side close to each other.
[0011] As a preferred solution of the metal cutting device for mechanical manufacturing described in the present invention, wherein: a plurality of water spray holes are equidistantly provided at the bottom of the water spray box, a filter element is slidably connected to the lower part of the water receiving box, the filter element includes a first filter plate and a second filter plate slidably connected to the inside of the water receiving box, a handle is fixedly connected to one side of the first filter plate and the second filter plate, mounting plates are slidably connected to the left and right sides of the water spray box, a first piston plate is slidably connected to the center of the bottom of the inner wall of the water spray box, a second piston plate, a third piston plate, and a fourth piston plate are respectively provided on the left and right sides of the first piston plate, the first piston plate, the second piston plate, the third piston plate, the fourth piston plate and the water spray hole are adapted to each other, a mold block is rotatably connected to the top of the first piston plate, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the top of the mold block, and the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the top of the positioning seat and is slidably connected to the mold seat.
[0012] As a preferred solution of the metal cutting device for mechanical manufacturing described in the present invention, the bottom of the mounting plate is respectively fixedly connected with a first connecting block, a second connecting block, a third connecting block and a fourth connecting block, the mounting plate is rotatably connected to the top of the second piston plate, the second connecting block, the third connecting block and the fourth connecting block are respectively provided with a first sliding groove, a second sliding groove and a third sliding groove, the third piston plate is slidingly connected to the first sliding groove, the second and second sliding grooves are slidingly connected, the fourth piston plate is slidingly connected to the third sliding groove, and the left and right ends of the top of the block are slidably connected to the bottom of the mounting plate.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the metal cutting device for mechanical manufacturing described in the present invention, a diverter is fixedly connected to the rear side of the water spray box, and the diverter includes a first connecting pipe fixedly arranged at the center of the rear side of the water spray box, and a second connecting pipe, a third connecting pipe, a fourth connecting pipe and a fifth connecting pipe equidistantly arranged on both sides of the left side of the first connecting pipe, one end of the first connecting pipe, the second connecting pipe, the third connecting pipe, the fourth connecting pipe and the fifth connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the rear side of the water spray box, and the other ends of the first connecting pipe, the second connecting pipe, the third connecting pipe, the fourth connecting pipe and the fifth connecting pipe are fixedly connected to the fixed One side of the fixed pipe is fixedly connected, and the first sealing plug, the second sealing plug, the third sealing plug and the fourth sealing plug are respectively slidably connected inside the second connecting pipe, the third connecting pipe, the fourth connecting pipe and the fifth connecting pipe, and the first connecting rod, the second connecting rod, the third connecting rod and the fourth connecting rod are respectively fixedly connected to the top of the first sealing plug, the second sealing plug, the third sealing plug and the fourth sealing plug, and the top of the first connecting rod is fixedly connected to a shaped connecting rod, and the inner walls of the second connecting rod, the third connecting rod and the fourth connecting rod are all slidably connected to the surface of the shaped connecting rod, and one end of the shaped connecting rod is fixedly connected to the rear side of the connecting rod.
[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the metal cutting device for mechanical manufacturing described in the present invention, a liquid injection pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank, a plurality of water pipes arranged equidistantly are fixedly connected to the bottom of the water receiving tank, one end of the plurality of water pipes is fixedly connected to one side of the water tank, and a drainage pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the water tank.
[0015] Beneficial effects of the present invention: 1. The cutting mechanism provided in the present invention facilitates cutting of metal plates of different thicknesses, thereby effectively improving the application scope of the present invention.
[0016] 2. The transmission mechanism provided in the present invention facilitates the transmission of metal sheets to the bottom of the cutting mechanism. The transmission mechanism can realize continuous conveying of the sheets, so that the cutting operation can be carried out continuously, thereby improving production efficiency. At the same time, the metal sheets can be accurately positioned at the cutting position to ensure the accuracy of the cutting.
[0017] 3. The cooling mechanism provided in the present invention can adjust the water output of cold water according to the metal plates of different thicknesses, thereby ensuring that the cold water at the spraying point can ensure the cooling effect on the surface of the metal plate, which can not only ensure the cooling effect, but also effectively avoid the waste of water resources.
[0018] In view of the above problems existing in the existing metal cutting method for mechanical manufacturing, the present invention is proposed.
[0019] Therefore, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a metal cutting method for mechanical manufacturing, which aims to facilitate the adjustment of the cold water output according to the metal plates of different thicknesses, ensure that the cooling effect of the metal cutting device on the metal plates is in the best state, and effectively avoid waste of resources.
[0020] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: A metal cutting method for mechanical manufacturing, characterized in that it includes: When it is necessary to cut the metal plate, the metal plate is placed on the top of the supporting mechanism, and the transmission mechanism on the top of the supporting mechanism transmits the metal plate. When the metal plate is transmitted to the bottom of the cutting mechanism by the transmission mechanism, the cutting mechanism can cut the metal plate. A large amount of heat will be generated on the surface of the metal plate after cutting, and the cooling mechanism can cool the surface of the metal plate.
[0021] As a preferred embodiment of the metal cutting method for mechanical manufacturing of the present invention, wherein: The metal plate to be cut is placed on the top of the support table, and the third motor is started. The third motor drives the active roller to rotate through the first rotating shaft. When the active roller rotates, the second rotating shaft and the driven roller are driven to rotate synchronously through the cooperation of the active wheel, the driven wheel and the belt. The synchronously rotating active roller and the driven roller drive the metal plate on the top to be transmitted backward. When the metal plate is transmitted to the bottom of the template, the electric push rod is started to drive the cutting disc to descend to the metal plate, and the second motor is started to drive the cutting disc to cut; A lot of heat will be generated on the surface of the cut metal plate. The water pump will be started, and the water pump will transfer the cold water stored in the water tank to the fixed pipe along the water pump and the water outlet pipe through the pumping pipe. The cold water entering the fixed pipe is injected into the water spray box through the diverter. The cold water is sprayed onto the metal plate through the water spray holes at the bottom of the spray box to cool its surface. The sprayed cold water can be collected in the water receiving tank for filtration and purification and returned to the water storage tank for the next cooling.
[0022] Beneficial effects of the present invention: The support plate provided in the present invention can support the cutting mechanism, the transmission mechanism and the cooling mechanism. The support table is used to place the metal plate to be processed. The support plate provides a solid supporting foundation for the entire equipment, ensuring the stability and reliability of the cutting mechanism, the transmission mechanism and the cooling mechanism during operation.
[0023] The threaded rod provided in the present invention can conveniently drive the threaded block to move back and forth inside the mold plate, thereby driving the cutting disc to move back and forth on the metal plate. At the same time, the cutting disc is driven to rise and fall in height through the electric push rod, so that the cutting disc can cut metal plates of different thicknesses, thereby improving the automation level, cutting accuracy and safety of the equipment, and also enhancing the flexibility and adaptability of the equipment.
[0024] The active roller and driven roller provided in the present invention are convenient for transmitting the metal plate and convenient for transmitting the metal plate to the bottom of the cutting disk. At the same time, the pressure roller is convenient for bonding metal plates of different thicknesses. By providing the active roller, driven roller and pressure roller, the smooth transmission and precise positioning of the metal plate can be effectively achieved, ensuring the smooth progress of the cutting process. This design not only improves the cutting quality and efficiency, but also reduces the operating difficulty and maintenance cost, and enhances the flexibility and adaptability of the equipment.
[0025] 4. The water spray box provided in the present invention is convenient for opening a corresponding number of water spray holes according to metal plates of different thicknesses. For thinner metal plates, only fewer water spray holes need to be opened, which can achieve the cooling purpose and avoid the waste of water resources. For thicker metal plates, more water spray holes can be opened to increase the spraying amount of cooling water, ensuring that the cutting area is fully cooled and reducing cutting quality problems caused by overheating. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work. Among them: Figure 1 The present invention provides an overall structural diagram.
[0027] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of the cutting mechanism provided by the present invention.
[0028] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of the transmission mechanism provided by the present invention.
[0029] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of the cooling mechanism provided by the present invention.
[0030] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of the water spray box provided by the present invention.
[0031] Figure 6 This is a schematic structural diagram of the flow divider and the connecting piece provided by the present invention.
[0032] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the water storage tank structure provided by the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0034] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0035] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The term "in one embodiment" that appears in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it refer to a separate or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.
[0036] Secondly, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagram. When describing the embodiments of the present invention in detail, for the sake of convenience, the cross-sectional diagrams showing the device structure will not be partially enlarged according to the general scale, and the schematic diagrams are only examples, which should not limit the scope of protection of the present invention. In addition, in actual production, the three-dimensional dimensions of length, width and depth should be included.
[0037] Reference Figures 1 to 7 , which is the first embodiment of the present invention, provides a metal cutting method for mechanical manufacturing. Through the cooperation of a supporting mechanism 100, a cutting mechanism 200, a transmission mechanism 300 and a cooling mechanism 400, the cold water output is adjusted according to the metal plates of different thicknesses, ensuring that the cooling effect of the metal cutting device on the metal plates is in the best state, which can effectively avoid waste of resources.
[0038] When it is necessary to cut the metal plate, the metal plate is placed on the top of the support mechanism 100, and the transmission mechanism 300 on the top of the support mechanism 100 transmits the metal plate A. When the metal plate A is transmitted to the bottom of the cutting mechanism 200 by the transmission mechanism 300, the cutting mechanism 200 can cut the metal plate A. After cutting, a large amount of heat will be generated on the surface of the metal plate A, and the cooling mechanism 400 can cool the surface of the metal plate A.
[0039] The metal plate A to be cut is placed on the top of the support table 102, and the third motor 307 is started. The third motor 307 drives the active roller 305 to rotate through the first rotating shaft 303. When the active roller 305 rotates, the cooperation of the active wheel 308, the driven wheel 309 and the belt 310 drives the second rotating shaft 304 and the driven roller 306 to rotate synchronously. The synchronously rotating active roller 305 and the driven roller 306 drive the metal plate A on the top thereof to be transmitted backward. When the metal plate A is transmitted to the bottom of the U-shaped plate 201, the electric push rod 207 is started to drive the cutting disc 210 to descend to the metal plate, and the second motor 209 is started to drive the cutting disc 210 to cut. A large amount of heat will be generated on the surface of the cut metal plate A, and the water pump 412 will be started. The water pump 412 will transfer the cold water stored in the water tank 411 to the fixed pipe 408 along the water pumping pipe 414 and the water outlet pipe 413 through the water pumping pipe 414. The cold water entering the fixed pipe 408 will be injected into the water spraying box 401 through the diverter 409. The cold water will be sprayed onto the metal plate A through the water spraying hole 401a at the bottom of the water spraying box 401 to cool its surface. The sprayed cold water can be collected in the water receiving box 403 for filtration and purification and returned to the water storage tank 411 for the next cooling.
[0040] Reference Figure 1~2 , which is the second embodiment of the present invention, provides a metal cutting device for mechanical manufacturing. Through the support mechanism 100 and the cutting mechanism 200, the cutting disk 210 can cut metal plates A of different thicknesses, thereby improving the automation level, cutting accuracy and safety of the equipment, and also enhancing the flexibility and adaptability of the equipment.
[0041] A metal cutting device for mechanical manufacturing includes a support mechanism 100 and a cutting mechanism 200, a transmission mechanism 300 and a cooling mechanism 400 arranged on the top thereof. The support mechanism 100 includes a support plate 101, and is characterized in that: The cutting mechanism 200 includes a U-shaped plate 201 fixedly arranged at the top center of the support plate 101, a threaded block 202 is slidably connected to the upper part of the U-shaped plate 201, a plurality of electric push rods 207 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the threaded block 202, the telescopic ends of the plurality of electric push rods 207 are fixedly connected to the same mounting seat 208, a second motor 209 is fixedly connected to the mounting seat 208, and an output end of the second motor 209 extends to the outside of the mounting seat 208 and is fixedly connected to a cutting disc 210; The transmission mechanism 300 includes an active roller 305 and a driven roller 306 rotatably arranged on the left and right sides of the top of the support plate 101, the top of the active roller 305 and the driven roller 306 are slidably connected to the metal plate A to be cut, and a positioning seat 312 is slidably connected above the active roller 305 and is in contact with the top of the metal plate A; The cooling mechanism 400 includes a water spray box 401 arranged above the driven roller 306, and the left and right sides of the outer wall of the water spray box 401 are fixedly connected to the fixing frame 402, and a water receiving box 403 is arranged below the driven roller 306. The bottom of the water receiving box 403 is fixedly connected to a water storage tank 411, and the bottom of the water storage tank 411 and the fixing frame 402 are fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 101. A fixed pipe 408 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the water spray box 401, and a water pump 412 is fixedly connected to the top of the water storage tank 411. The water pumping end of the water pump 412 is fixedly connected to a water pumping pipe 414, and one end of the water pumping pipe 414 extends to the inside of the water storage tank 411, and the water outlet end of the water pump 412 is fixedly connected to a water outlet pipe 413. The water outlet pipe One end of 413 is fixedly connected to one end of the fixed tube 408, the support plate 101 is fixedly connected to the support platform 102 on the left side of the top, the top of the support platform 102 is slidably connected to the bottom of the metal plate A, the top of the inner wall of the U-shaped plate 201 is rotatably connected to the threaded rod 203, the threaded rod 203 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded block 202, one end of the threaded rod 203 extends to the rear side of the U-shaped plate 201 and is fixedly connected to the first motor 204, the first motor 204 is externally sleeved with a silencer shell 205, one side of the silencer shell 205 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the U-shaped plate 201, the top of the inner wall of the U-shaped plate 201 is fixedly connected to the limit rod 206, and the limit rod 206 is slidably connected to the threaded block 202.
[0042] Specifically, a silencer shell 205 is provided on the outside of the first motor 204, and a limiting rod 206 is provided to facilitate the threaded block 202 to move back and forth along the surface of the threaded rod 203. The silencer shell 205 can effectively reduce the sound generated when the first motor 204 is running, and reduce the noise pollution in the working environment. The limiting rod 206 ensures that the threaded block 202 will not deviate from the threaded rod 203 during the movement, thereby ensuring the stability and accuracy of the cutting disk 210.
[0043] Furthermore, when it is necessary to cut the metal plate A, the staff places the metal plate A to be processed on the top of the support table 102. When the metal plate A moves to the bottom of the cutting mechanism 200 following the transmission mechanism 300, the first motor 204 can be started. The first motor 204 drives the threaded rod 203 to rotate on the top of the U-shaped plate 201. When the threaded rod 203 rotates, the threaded block 202 is driven to move back and forth along the surface of the threaded rod 203 through the cooperation of the limit rod 206. At the same time, the electric push rod 207 can be started. The electric push rod 207 drives the mounting seat 208 to perform vertical height lifting, thereby driving the cutting disk 210 to rise to a suitable height and starting the second motor 209. The second motor 209 drives the cutting disk 210 to rotate in height to cut the metal plate A. By accurately controlling the movement and height of the cutting disk 210, the cutting accuracy can be guaranteed, and it can adapt to metal plates A of different thicknesses and sizes. By adjusting the height and lateral movement distance of the cutting disk 210, different cutting requirements can be met.
[0044] Reference Figures 3 to 7 , which is the third embodiment of the present invention, provides a metal cutting device for mechanical manufacturing, through the transmission mechanism 300 and the cooling mechanism 400, it is realized to open a corresponding number of water spray holes 401a according to the different thicknesses of the metal plates A. For thinner metal plates A, only fewer water spray holes 401a need to be opened, which can achieve the cooling purpose and avoid the waste of water resources. For thicker metal plates A, more water spray holes 401a can be opened to increase the spraying amount of cooling water, ensure that the cutting area is fully cooled, and reduce the cutting quality problems caused by overheating.
[0045] The inner walls of the active roller 305 and the driven roller 306 are respectively fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft 303 and the second rotating shaft 304, the surfaces of the first rotating shaft 303 and the second rotating shaft 304 are respectively rotatably connected with the first support frame 301 and the second support frame 302, the first support frame 301 and the second support frame 302 are respectively fixedly arranged on the left and right sides of the top of the support plate 101, the surfaces of the first rotating shaft 303 and the second rotating shaft 304 are respectively fixedly sleeved with a driving wheel 308 and a driven wheel 309, a belt 310 is connected between the driving wheel 308 and the driven wheel 309, one end of the first rotating shaft 303 extends to the rear side of the first support frame 301 and is fixedly connected with the third motor 307, and the third motor 307 is fixedly arranged on the first support frame 101. At the rear side of the frame 301, a protective cover 315 is provided on the outer side of the third motor 307, and the protective cover 315 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the first support frame 301. A U-shaped seat 314 is rotatably connected to the surface of the first rotating shaft 303, and the bottom of the U-shaped seat 314 is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 101. Slide rods 313 are slidably connected to the front and rear sides of the U-shaped seat 314, and the bottoms of the two slide rods 313 are fixedly connected to the positioning seat 312, and the bottom of the positioning seat 312 is rotatably connected to the pressure roller 311, and a spring 316 is movably provided on the surface of the slide rod 313, and one end of the spring 316 is fixedly connected to the top of the positioning seat 312, and the other end of the spring 316 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the U-shaped seat 314, and the second support frame 302 is fixedly connected to each other on one side. There is a water receiving box 403, a plurality of water spray holes 401a are equidistantly opened at the bottom of the water spray box 401, a filter 404 is slidably connected to the lower part of the water receiving box 403, and the filter 404 includes a first filter plate 404a and a second filter plate 404b slidably connected to the inside of the water receiving box 403, and a handle 404c is fixedly connected to one side of the first filter plate 404a and the second filter plate 404b, and mounting plates 405 are slidably connected to the left and right sides of the water spray box 401, and a first piston plate 406 is slidably connected to the center of the bottom inner wall of the water spray box 401, and a second piston plate 405a-2, a third piston plate 405b-2, 405c-2 and a fourth piston plate 405a-2 are respectively provided on the left and right sides of the first piston plate 406. 05d-2, the first piston plate 406, the second piston plate 405a-2, the third piston plate 405b-2, 405c-2 and the fourth piston plate 405d-2 are adapted to the water spray hole 401a, the top of the first piston plate 406 is rotatably connected to the V-block 405a-1, the top of the V-block 405a-1 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 407, the other end of the connecting rod 407 is fixedly connected to the top of the positioning seat 312 and is slidably connected between the U-shaped seat 314, the bottom of the mounting plate 405 is respectively fixedly connected to the first connecting block 405a, the second connecting block 405b, the third connecting block 405c and the fourth connecting block 405d, the mounting plate 405 is rotatably connected to the top of the second piston plate 405a-2,The second connecting block 405b, the third connecting block 405c and the fourth connecting block 405d are respectively provided with a first slide groove 405b-1, a second slide groove 405c-1 and a third slide groove 405d-1, the third piston plate 405b-2 is slidably connected to the first slide groove 405b-1, 405c-2 and the second slide groove 405c-1 are slidably connected, the fourth piston plate 405d-2 is slidably connected to the third slide groove 405d-1, the left and right ends of the top of the V-shaped block 405a-1 are slidably connected to the bottom of the mounting plate 405, and a diverter 409 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the water spray box 401, and the diverter 409 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the water spray box 401. 09 comprises a first connecting pipe 409a fixedly arranged at the center of the rear side of the water spray box 401, and a second connecting pipe 409b, a third connecting pipe 409c, a fourth connecting pipe 409d and a fifth connecting pipe 409e equidistantly arranged on both sides of the left side of the first connecting pipe 409a, one end of the first connecting pipe 409a, the second connecting pipe 409b, the third connecting pipe 409c, the fourth connecting pipe 409d and the fifth connecting pipe 409e is fixedly connected to the rear side of the water spray box 401, and the first connecting pipe 409a, the second connecting pipe 409b, the third connecting pipe 409c, the fourth connecting pipe 409d and the fifth connecting pipe 409e are fixedly connected to the rear side of the water spray box 401, and the first connecting pipe 409a, the second connecting pipe 409b, the third connecting pipe 409c, the fourth connecting pipe 409d and the fifth connecting pipe 409e are fixedly connected to the rear side of the water spray box 401. The other end of the second connecting tube 409e is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed tube 408, and the first sealing plug 409b-1, the second sealing plug 409c-1, the third sealing plug 409d-1 and the fourth sealing plug 409e-1 are slidably connected inside the second connecting tube 409b, the third connecting tube 409c, the fourth connecting tube 409d and the fifth connecting tube 409e, and the first sealing plug 409b-1, the second sealing plug 409c-1, the third sealing plug 409d-1 and the fourth sealing plug 409e-1 are fixedly connected to the top of the first sealing plug 409b-1, the second sealing plug 409c-1, the third sealing plug 409d-1 and the fourth sealing plug 409e-1 respectively. Connecting rod 410d, the top of the first connecting rod 410a is fixedly connected with an L-shaped connecting rod 410e, the inner walls of the second connecting rod 410b, the third connecting rod 410c and the fourth connecting rod 410d are all slidably connected to the surface of the L-shaped connecting rod 410e, one end of the L-shaped connecting rod 410e is fixedly connected to the rear side of the connecting rod 407, the top of the water storage tank 411 is fixedly connected with a liquid injection pipe 411a, the bottom of the water receiving tank 403 is fixedly connected with multiple water delivery pipes 411b arranged at equal distances, one end of the multiple water delivery pipes 411b is fixedly connected to one side of the water storage tank 411, and one side of the water storage tank 411 is fixedly connected with a drainage pipe 411c.
[0046] Specifically, when cold water is sprayed onto the metal plate A, it can be collected inside the water receiving box 403. The water collected inside the water receiving box 403 can be filtered through the first filter plate 404a and the second filter plate 404b. The double-filtered water can flow along the drain pipe 411c to the inside of the water tank 411 for recycling. The injection pipe 411a connected to the top of the water tank 411 can inject cold water into the water tank 411 so that the cooling work can continue.
[0047] Furthermore, when the metal plate A is placed on the top of the active roller 305 and the driven roller 306, the third motor 307 can be started, and the third motor 307 drives the first rotating shaft 303 and the active roller 305 on its surface to rotate. The rotation of the active roller 305 drives the active wheel 308 to rotate synchronously. The active wheel 308 drives the driven wheel 309 and the second rotating shaft 304 to rotate synchronously through the belt 310. The rotation of the second rotating shaft 304 drives the driven roller 306 to follow the active roller 305 to move synchronously. The active roller 305 and the driven roller 306 move synchronously to drive the metal plate A to move backward. The pressure roller 311 is adjusted by the pressure of the spring 316 to ensure that the metal plate A is in close contact with the active roller 305 and the driven roller 306, providing stable transmission. When the metal plate A When the thickness increases, the metal plate A pushes the pressing roller 311 to move upward, and pulls the V-shaped block 405a-1 upward through the connecting rod 407. When the V-shaped block 405a-1 moves upward, it drives the first piston plate 406 to disengage from the water spray hole 401a, and pulls the first connecting rod 410a to lift upward, so that the first piston plate 406 and other piston plates move upward, and the water spray hole 401a at the center is opened. At this time, the water pump 412 is started, and the water pump 412 transports the cold water stored in the water storage tank 411 to the fixed pipe 408 along the suction pipe 414 and the outlet pipe 413. The cold water in the fixed pipe 408 is injected into the water spray box 401 along the first connecting pipe 409a. The cold water entering the water spray box 401 can be discharged along the opened water spray hole 401. a is sprayed onto the surface of the metal plate A to cool it down. When the V-shaped block 405a-1 continues to push the mounting plate 405 to rise along the inside of the water spray box 401, it will drive the first connecting block 405a to rise upward. When the first connecting block 405a is lifted upward, it will drive the second piston plate 405a-2 to disengage from the corresponding water spray hole 401a. At this time, more water spray holes 401a will be opened. When the first connecting block 405a is lifted upward, the first connecting rod 410a is pulled upward by the L-shaped connecting rod 410e. The first connecting rod 410a is lifted upward and drives the first sealing plug 409b-1 to disengage from the inside of the second connecting pipe 409b. At this time, the first connecting pipe 409a and the second connecting pipe 409b are both in an open state, and the fixing The cold water in the tube 408 can be simultaneously injected into the water spray box 401 along the first connecting tube 409a and the second connecting tube 409b. The cold water injected into the water spray box 401 can be sprayed onto the surface of the metal plate A from the opened water spray hole 401a. When the V-shaped block 405a-1 continues to be lifted upward, the third connecting block 405c is pulled upward through the mounting plate 405. When the third connecting block 405c is lifted upward, the second connecting rod 410b is pulled upward through the L-shaped connecting rod 410e. When the second connecting rod 410b is lifted upward, it drives the second sealing plug 409c-1 to detach from the third connecting tube 409c. At this time, the first connecting tube 409a, the second connecting tube 409b and the third connecting tube 409c are all in an open state.The cold water in the fixed pipe 408 can be simultaneously injected into the spray box 401 along the first connecting pipe 409a, the second connecting pipe 409b and the third connecting pipe 409c. The cold water injected into the spray box 401 can be sprayed onto the surface of the metal plate A from the opened spray hole 401a. Similarly, as the thickness of the metal plate A gradually increases, the first connecting rod 410a will open accordingly to spray cold water on the surface of the metal plates A of different thicknesses. In this way, the device can realize the stable transmission of A and the function of automatically adjusting the cooling water spraying amount according to the thickness of the plate, thereby improving the automation level and cooling efficiency of the equipment.
[0048] The remaining structure is the same as that of Example 2.
[0049] Reference Figures 1 to 7 , which is the fourth embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment is different from the third embodiment in that: this embodiment provides a metal cutting device and method for mechanical manufacturing.
[0050] When it is necessary to cut the metal plate A, the staff places the metal plate A to be processed on the top of the support table 102. When the metal plate A moves to the bottom of the cutting mechanism 200 following the transmission mechanism 300, the first motor 204 can be started. The first motor 204 drives the threaded rod 203 to rotate on the top of the U-shaped plate 201. When the threaded rod 203 rotates, the threaded block 202 is driven to move forward and backward along the surface of the threaded rod 203 through the cooperation of the limit rod 206. At the same time, the electric push rod 207 can be started. The electric push rod 207 drives the mounting seat 208 to perform vertical height lifting, thereby driving the cutting disc 210 to rise to a suitable height and starting the second motor 209. The second motor 209 drives the cutting disc 210 to rotate in height to cut the metal plate A. By precisely controlling the movement and height of the cutting disc 210, the cutting accuracy can be ensured, and the metal plates A of different thicknesses and sizes can be adapted. By adjusting the height and lateral movement distance of the cutting disc 210, different cutting requirements can be met. When the metal plate A is placed on top of the active roller 305 and the driven roller 306, the third motor 307 can be started. The third motor 307 drives the first rotating shaft 303 and the active roller 305 on its surface to rotate. The rotation of the active roller 305 drives the active wheel 308 to rotate synchronously. The active wheel 308 drives the driven wheel 309 and the second rotating shaft 304 to rotate synchronously through the belt 310. The rotation of the second rotating shaft 304 drives the driven roller 306 to follow the active roller 305 to move synchronously. The active roller 305 and the driven roller 306 move synchronously. The step motion drives the metal plate A to move backward, and the pressure roller 311 is adjusted by the pressure of the spring 316 to ensure that the metal plate A is in close contact with the active roller 305 and the driven roller 306 to provide stable transmission. When the thickness of the metal plate A increases, the metal plate A pushes the pressure roller 311 to move upward, and pulls the V-block 405a-1 upward through the connecting rod 407. When the V-block 405a-1 moves upward, it drives the first piston plate 406 to disengage from the water spray hole 401a, and pulls the first connecting rod 410a to lift upward, so that the first piston plate, the first piston plate 406 and other piston plates move upward, and the water spray hole 401a at the center is opened. At this time, the water pump 412 is started, and the water pump 412 pumps the cold water stored in the water tank 411 along the water suction pipe 414 and the water outlet pipe. 413 is transported to the interior of the fixed pipe 408, and the cold water in the fixed pipe 408 is injected into the water spray box 401 along the first connecting pipe 409a. The cold water entering the water spray box 401 can be sprayed onto the surface of the metal plate A along the opened water spray hole 401a to cool it down. When the V-shaped block 405a-1 continues to push the mounting plate 405 to rise along the interior of the water spray box 401, it will drive the first connecting block 405a to rise upward. When the first connecting block 405a is lifted upward, it will drive the second piston plate 405a-2 to disengage from the corresponding water spray hole 401a. At this time, more water spray holes 401a will be opened. When the first connecting block 405a is lifted upward, the first connecting rod 410a is pulled upward by the L-shaped connecting rod 410e.The first connecting rod 410a is lifted upward to drive the first sealing plug 409b-1 to disengage from the second connecting pipe 409b. At this time, the first connecting pipe 409a and the second connecting pipe 409b are both in an open state. The cold water in the fixed pipe 408 can be injected into the spray box 401 along the first connecting pipe 409a and the second connecting pipe 409b at the same time. The cold water injected into the spray box 401 can be sprayed onto the surface of the metal plate A from the opened spray hole 401a. When the V-shaped block 405a-1 continues to be lifted upward, the third connecting block 405c is pulled upward through the mounting plate 405. When the third connecting block 405c is lifted upward, the second connecting rod 410b is pulled upward through the L-shaped connecting rod 410e. When the second connecting rod 410b is lifted upward, the second sealing plug 409 c-1 is separated from the inside of the third connecting pipe 409c. At this time, the first connecting pipe 409a, the second connecting pipe 409b and the third connecting pipe 409c are all in an open state. The cold water in the fixed pipe 408 can be injected into the spray box 401 along the first connecting pipe 409a, the second connecting pipe 409b and the third connecting pipe 409c at the same time. The cold water injected into the spray box 401 can be sprayed onto the surface of the metal plate A from the opened spray hole 401a. Similarly, as the thickness of the metal plate A gradually increases, the first connecting rod 410a will open accordingly to spray cold water on the surface of the metal plates A of different thicknesses. In this way, the equipment can realize the stable transmission of A and the function of automatically adjusting the cooling water spraying amount according to the thickness of the plate, thereby improving the automation level and cooling efficiency of the equipment.
[0051] Importantly, it should be noted that the construction and arrangement of the present application shown in a number of different exemplary embodiments are only exemplary. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, it should be readily understood by those who refer to this disclosure that many modifications are possible, for example, the size, scale, structure, shape and proportion of various elements, and parameter values such as temperature, pressure, etc., mounting arrangements, use of materials, color, directional changes, etc., without substantially departing from the novel angles and advantages of the subject matter described in the application. For example, the element shown as integrally formed can be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of the element can be inverted or otherwise changed, and the nature or number or position of the discrete element can be changed or changed. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included in the scope of the present invention. The order or sequence of any process or method steps can be changed or reordered according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "device plus function" clause is intended to cover the structure of the execution function described herein, and is not only structurally equivalent but also equivalent structure. Without departing from the scope of the present invention, other replacements, modifications, changes and omissions can be made in the design, operating conditions and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to a specific embodiment, but extends to a variety of modifications that still fall within the scope of the appended claims. In addition, in order to provide a concise description of the exemplary embodiments, all features of the actual embodiments may not be described, that is, those features that are not relevant to the best mode currently considered to carry out the invention, or those features that are not relevant to implementing the invention.
[0052] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention may be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, which should all be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A metal cutting device for mechanical manufacturing, comprising a support mechanism (100) and a cutting mechanism (200), a transmission mechanism (300) and a cooling mechanism (400) arranged on the top of the support mechanism (100), wherein the support mechanism (100) comprises a support plate (101), characterized in that: The cutting mechanism (200) comprises a U-shaped plate (201) fixedly arranged at the top center of the support plate (101), a threaded block (202) being slidably connected to the upper part of the U-shaped plate (201), a plurality of electric push rods (207) being fixedly connected to the bottom of the threaded block (202), the telescopic ends of the plurality of electric push rods (207) being fixedly connected to the same mounting seat (208), a second motor (209) being fixedly connected to the inside of the mounting seat (208), and an output end of the second motor (209) extending to the outside of the mounting seat (208) and fixedly connected to a cutting disc (210); The transmission mechanism (300) comprises an active roller (305) and a driven roller (306) rotatably arranged on the left and right sides of the top of the support plate (101); the tops of the active roller (305) and the driven roller (306) are slidably connected to the metal plate (A) to be cut; and a positioning seat (312) is slidably connected above the active roller (305) and is in contact with the top of the metal plate (A); The cooling mechanism (400) comprises a water spray box (401) arranged above the driven roller (306); a fixing frame (402) is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the outer wall of the water spray box (401); a water receiving box (403) is arranged below the driven roller (306); a water storage tank (411) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water receiving box (403); the water storage tank (411) and the bottom of the fixing frame (402) are fixedly connected to the top of the support plate (101); A fixed pipe (408) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the water spray box (401), a water pump (412) is fixedly connected to the top of the water storage tank (411), a water pumping end of the water pump (412) is fixedly connected to a water pumping pipe (414), one end of the water pumping pipe (414) extends into the interior of the water storage tank (411), and a water outlet pipe (413) is fixedly connected to the water outlet end of the water pump (412), one end of the water outlet pipe (413) is fixedly connected to one end of the fixed pipe (408).
2. A metal cutting device for mechanical manufacturing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support platform (102) is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the support plate (101); the top of the support platform (102) is slidably connected to the bottom of the metal plate (A); a threaded rod (203) is rotatably connected to the top of the inner wall of the U-shaped plate (201); the threaded rod (203) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded block (202); one end of the threaded rod (203) extends to the rear side of the U-shaped plate (201) and is fixedly connected to a first motor (204); a silencer shell (205) is provided on the outside of the first motor (204); one side of the silencer shell (205) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the U-shaped plate (201); a limiting rod (206) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the U-shaped plate (201); the limiting rod (206) is slidably connected to the threaded block (202).
3. A metal cutting device for mechanical manufacturing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner walls of the active roller (305) and the driven roller (306) are respectively fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft (303) and a second rotating shaft (304); the surfaces of the first rotating shaft (303) and the second rotating shaft (304) are respectively rotatably connected with a first support frame (301) and a second support frame (302); the first support frame (301) and the second support frame (302) are respectively fixedly arranged on the left and right sides of the top of the support plate (101); the surfaces of the first rotating shaft (303) and the second rotating shaft (304) are respectively fixedly sleeved with A driving wheel (308) and a driven wheel (309), wherein a belt (310) is connected between the driving wheel (308) and the driven wheel (309), one end of the first rotating shaft (303) extends to the rear side of the first supporting frame (301) and is fixedly connected to a third motor (307), wherein the third motor (307) is fixedly arranged at the rear side of the first supporting frame (301), and a protective cover (315) is provided on the outside of the third motor (307), and the protective cover (315) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the first supporting frame (301).
4. A metal cutting device for mechanical manufacturing according to claim 3, characterized in that: A U-shaped seat (314) is rotatably connected to the surface of the first rotating shaft (303), the bottom of the U-shaped seat (314) is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate (101), sliding rods (313) are slidably connected to the front and rear sides of the U-shaped seat (314), the bottoms of the two sliding rods (313) are fixedly connected to positioning seats (312), the bottoms of the positioning seats (312) are rotatably connected to a pressure roller (311), a spring (316) is movably sleeved on the surface of the sliding rod (313), one end of the spring (316) is fixedly connected to the top of the positioning seat (312), and the other end of the spring (316) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the U-shaped seat (314), and a water receiving box (403) is fixedly connected to one side of the second support frame (302) close to each other.
5. A metal cutting device for mechanical manufacturing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the water spray box (401) is provided with a plurality of water spray holes (401a) at equal intervals. A filter element (404) is slidably connected to the lower part of the water receiving box (403). The filter element (404) comprises a first filter plate (404a) and a second filter plate (404b) slidably connected to the inside of the water receiving box (403). A handle (404c) is fixedly connected to one side of the first filter plate (404a) and the second filter plate (404b). The left and right sides of the water spray box (401) are both slidably connected to mounting plates (405). The bottom center of the inner wall of the water spray box (401) is slidably connected to a first piston plate (406). The left and right sides of the first piston plate (406) are respectively provided with second pistons. The first piston plate (406), the second piston plate (405a-2), the third piston plate (405b-2), the (405c-2) and the fourth piston plate (405d-2) are adapted to the water spray hole (401a); the top of the first piston plate (406) is rotatably connected to a V-shaped block (405a-1); the top of the V-shaped block (405a-1) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (407); the other end of the connecting rod (407) is fixedly connected to the top of the positioning seat (312) and is slidably connected to the U-shaped seat (314).
6. A metal cutting device for mechanical manufacturing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the mounting plate (405) is respectively fixedly connected with a first connecting block (405a), a second connecting block (405b), a third connecting block (405c) and a fourth connecting block (405d); the mounting plate (405) is rotatably connected to the top of the second piston plate (405a-2); the second connecting block (405b), the third connecting block (405c) and the fourth connecting block (405d) are respectively provided with a first sliding groove (405b-1), a second sliding groove (405b-2) and a second sliding groove (405b-3). (405c-1) and the third slide groove (405d-1), the third piston plate (405b-2) and the first slide groove (405b-1) are slidably connected, the (405c-2) and the second slide groove (405c-1) are slidably connected, the fourth piston plate (405d-2) and the third slide groove (405d-1) are slidably connected, and the left and right ends of the top of the V-shaped block (405a-1) are slidably connected to the bottom of the mounting plate (405).
7. A metal cutting device for mechanical manufacturing according to claim 6, characterized in that: A flow divider (409) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the water spray box (401), and the flow divider (409) comprises a first connecting pipe (409a) fixedly arranged at the center of the rear side of the water spray box (401), and a second connecting pipe (409b), a third connecting pipe (409c), a fourth connecting pipe (409d) and a fifth connecting pipe (409e) equidistantly arranged on both sides of the left side of the first connecting pipe (409a). One end of the third connecting pipe (409c), the fourth connecting pipe (409d) and the fifth connecting pipe (409e) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the water spray box (401), and the other ends of the first connecting pipe (409a), the second connecting pipe (409b), the third connecting pipe (409c), the fourth connecting pipe (409d) and the fifth connecting pipe (409e) are fixedly connected to one side of the fixed pipe (408). 9c), the fourth connecting tube (409d) and the fifth connecting tube (409e) are respectively slidably connected with a first sealing plug (409b-1), a second sealing plug (409c-1), a third sealing plug (409d-1) and a fourth sealing plug (409e-1), and the tops of the first sealing plug (409b-1), the second sealing plug (409c-1), the third sealing plug (409d-1) and the fourth sealing plug (409e-1) are respectively fixedly connected with a first connecting rod (410a), a second connecting rod (410b), a third connecting rod (410c) and a fourth connecting rod (410d), the top of the first connecting rod (410a) is fixedly connected to an L-shaped connecting rod (410e), the inner walls of the second connecting rod (410b), the third connecting rod (410c) and the fourth connecting rod (410d) are all slidably connected to the surface of the L-shaped connecting rod (410e), and one end of the L-shaped connecting rod (410e) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the connecting rod (407).
8. A metal cutting device for mechanical manufacturing according to claim 7, characterized in that: The top of the water storage tank (411) is fixedly connected to a liquid injection pipe (411a), the bottom of the water receiving tank (403) is fixedly connected to a plurality of water delivery pipes (411b) arranged at equal intervals, one end of the plurality of water delivery pipes (411b) is fixedly connected to one side of the water storage tank (411), and a drainage pipe (411c) is fixedly connected to one side of the water storage tank (411).
9. A metal cutting method for mechanical manufacturing, characterized in that: A metal cutting device for mechanical manufacturing comprising any one of claims 1 to 8, include, When it is necessary to cut the metal plate, the metal plate is placed on the top of the support mechanism (100), and the transmission mechanism (300) on the top of the support mechanism (100) transmits the metal plate (A). When the metal plate (A) is transmitted by the transmission mechanism (300) to the bottom of the cutting mechanism (200), the cutting mechanism (200) can cut the metal plate (A). A large amount of heat is generated on the surface of the metal plate (A) after cutting, and the cooling mechanism (400) can cool the surface of the metal plate (A).
10. A metal cutting method for mechanical manufacturing according to claim 9, characterized in that: The metal plate (A) to be cut is placed on the top of the support table (102), and the third motor (307) is started. The third motor (307) drives the active roller (305) to rotate through the first rotating shaft (303). When the active roller (305) rotates, the second rotating shaft (304) and the driven roller (306) are driven to rotate synchronously through the cooperation of the active wheel (308), the driven wheel (309) and the belt (310). The synchronously rotating active roller (305) and the driven roller (306) drive the metal plate (A) on the top thereof to be transferred backward. When the metal plate (A) is transferred to the bottom of the U-shaped plate (201), the electric push rod (207) is started to drive the cutting disc (210) to descend to the metal plate, and the second motor (209) is started to drive the cutting disc (210) to cut; A large amount of heat is generated on the surface of the cut metal plate (A), and the water pump (412) is started. The water pump (412) transmits the cold water stored in the water storage tank (411) through the water pumping pipe (414) and the water outlet pipe (413) to the inside of the fixed pipe (408). The cold water entering the inside of the fixed pipe (408) is injected into the inside of the water spraying box (401) through the diverter (409). The cold water is sprayed onto the metal plate (A) through the water spraying hole (401a) at the bottom of the water spraying box (401) to cool its surface. The sprayed cold water can be collected in the water receiving box (403) for filtration and purification and then returned to the inside of the water storage tank (411) for the next cooling.
Citation Information
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