Precise grinding treatment device for heavy-load grinding wheel production
Through the U-frame and rubber clamp system driven by hydraulic and electric telescopic rods, the complex problem of turning and positioning of heavy-duty grinding wheels in the existing technology is solved, and efficient clamping and turning of grinding wheels of different outer diameters is achieved, improving the efficiency of grinding and turning of grinding wheels with different outer diameters. Grinding accuracy and efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411687312.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-25
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-24
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing precision grinding treatment device for heavy-load grinding wheel production has cumbersome and inconvenient problems in flip and positioning, especially when clamping and flipping grinding wheels with different outer diameters, it requires multiple components, resulting in complex operation and low efficiency. .
A precision grinding treatment device including flip assembly and clamping assembly is designed to achieve flexible clamping and flip of heavy-duty grinding wheels through a spray head driven by a U-frame and rubber clamping system driven by hydraulic and electric telescopic rods. Clean up dust and improve polishing accuracy and efficiency.
It realizes rapid positioning and flip of heavy-duty grinding wheels, avoids displacement problems, improves the grinding efficiency of grinding wheels of different outer diameters, and ensures grinding accuracy and simplicity of operation.
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Figure CN119175604A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field related to heavy-load grinding wheel production, and more specifically, particularly relates to a precision grinding processing device for heavy-load grinding wheel production. Background Art
[0002] Heavy-duty grinding wheels are tools used for grinding, cutting and polishing, usually composed of sand and a binder. Heavy-duty grinding wheels are widely used in different industries such as metal processing, glass processing, and ceramic processing for fine processing and surface treatment of workpieces. During the production process of heavy-duty grinding wheels, they are usually pressed and formed, and then the surface of the heavy-duty grinding wheels needs to be polished. However, the precision polishing device for heavy-duty grinding wheel production in the prior art has the following defects: In the prior art, when a precision grinding device for heavy-load grinding wheel production is grinding both end faces of a heavy-load grinding wheel, after grinding one end face of the heavy-load grinding wheel is finished, the heavy-load grinding wheel needs to be turned over manually. However, after the heavy-load grinding wheel is turned over, there is no positioning and guiding function for the heavy-load grinding wheel, so that the heavy-load grinding wheel needs to be positioned and clamped again, which is cumbersome to operate and inconvenient for grinding the heavy-load grinding wheel. In the prior art, a Chinese patent with application number CN202222884393.X discloses a processing equipment for the production of grinding wheel and abrasive tools, including a base, a top frame fixedly connected to the top of the base, hydraulic cylinders fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the top frame, the bottom ends of the two hydraulic cylinders pass through the top frame and are fixedly connected to a fixed plate, a servo motor is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the fixed plate, a grinding sheet is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor, the bottoms of both sides of the inner wall of the top frame are fixedly connected to vertical plates, the tops of the two vertical plates on the opposite sides are fixedly installed with reduction motors, the output end of the reduction motor is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, and one end of the rotating shaft passes through the vertical plate and is fixedly connected to a mounting plate; this setting only squeezes and clamps the outer side of the heavy-load grinding wheel when turning over the heavy-load grinding wheel, however, some heavier heavy-load grinding wheels are easily displaced by turning over by clamping on the outer side alone, resulting in the heavy-load grinding wheel not being turned over in place, requiring manual auxiliary adjustment, which is cumbersome to operate and inconvenient for grinding the heavy-load grinding wheel; In the prior art, when a precision grinding processing device for heavy-load grinding wheel production is clamped and turned over, it is usually only possible to clamp and turn over a heavy-load grinding wheel with a fixed outer diameter. As a result, when heavy-load grinding wheels with different outer diameters are ground, a variety of flipping components need to be used to clamp and turn over the heavy-load grinding wheels, thereby requiring the replacement of a variety of flipping components, which is cumbersome to operate and inconvenient for the grinding of heavy-load grinding wheels.
[0003] Therefore, in view of this, the existing structure and defects are studied and improved, and a precision grinding processing device for heavy-duty grinding wheel production is provided, in order to achieve a more practical and valuable purpose. Summary of the invention
[0004] The present invention provides a precision grinding processing device for producing heavy-load grinding wheels, which is used to overcome the above-mentioned defects in the prior art.
[0005] The purpose and effect of the precision grinding processing device for heavy-duty grinding wheel production of the present invention are achieved by the following specific technical means: A precision grinding processing device for heavy-load grinding wheel production comprises a workbench, a clamping assembly is provided in the middle of the workbench, flip assemblies are provided on both sides of the workbench, a vertical plate is fixedly provided at the upper end of the rear side of the workbench, a horizontal plate is fixedly provided at the front side of the upper end of the vertical plate, a first hydraulic telescopic lever is fixedly provided on the horizontal plate, and a grinding block is fixedly provided at the extended end of the first hydraulic telescopic lever; the clamping assembly comprises a round table, a round block is fixedly provided at the upper end of the round table, two clamping blocks are respectively slidably provided on both sides of the inside of the round block, two L-shaped blocks are respectively fixedly provided at the inner ends of the two clamping blocks, the vertical parts of the two L-shaped blocks are both located inside the round block, the horizontal parts of the two L-shaped blocks are both located inside the round table, and a first electric telescopic lever is fixedly provided on the lower side of the inside of the round table Retraction rod, a first movable plate is fixedly provided at the extended end of the first electric telescopic rod, and two connecting plates are respectively connected to the lower sides of the horizontal parts of the two L-shaped blocks on both sides of the first movable plate; the flipping assembly includes two second hydraulic telescopic cylinders, and the two second hydraulic telescopic cylinders are respectively located on both sides of the interior of the workbench, and two shells are respectively fixedly provided at the extended ends of the two second hydraulic telescopic cylinders, and two rotating shafts are respectively penetrated and rotated inside the two shells, and two first U-shaped frames are respectively fixed at one end of the two rotating shafts in opposite directions, and a plurality of rubber clamps are slidingly provided inside each of the first U-shaped frames, and each of the rubber clamps is symmetrically connected to the interior of the first U-shaped frame and is provided with two compression springs, and a driving assembly is provided inside each of the shells.
[0006] According to a further technical solution, the inclined lower end of each of the connecting plates is rotatably connected to the first movable plate, and the inclined upper end of each of the connecting plates is rotatably connected to the L-shaped block.
[0007] A further technical solution is that the driving assembly includes a first annular plate, the first annular plate is fixed to the outside of the rotating shaft, a second electric telescopic rod is fixed to the inner upper end of the shell, a second movable plate is fixed to the extended end of the second electric telescopic rod, a second U-shaped frame is fixed to the lower end of the second movable plate, and the outer side of the first annular plate is in sliding contact with the inside of the second U-shaped frame.
[0008] According to a further technical solution, a first gear is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft, a first motor is fixedly provided on one side of the inner upper end of the shell, a second gear is fixedly provided on the output end of the first motor, and the second gear is meshed with the first gear.
[0009] A further technical solution is that a fixing plate is fixedly provided at the inner lower end of the shell, a ring is fixedly provided on one side of the first gear facing the fixing plate, the ring slides in a ring shape inside the fixing plate, the fixing plate is in sliding contact with the first gear, the first gear is in sliding contact with the rotating shaft, two clamping blocks are symmetrically fixedly provided on the outer side of the rotating shaft, two clamping grooves are symmetrically provided on the inner side of the first gear, the two clamping blocks slide in the two clamping grooves respectively, a circular hole is provided on the upper part of the fixing plate, and the two clamping blocks rotate in the circular hole.
[0010] A further technical solution is that two piston cylinders are fixedly provided on both sides of the workbench, two piston plates are vertically slidably provided inside the two piston cylinders, two push rods are fixedly provided on the upper sides of the two piston plates, and the upper ends of the two push rods are fixedly connected to the two shells.
[0011] A further technical solution is that a first inlet and outlet hole is provided on one side of the lower part of each piston cylinder, a nozzle is fixedly provided on the upper end of each piston cylinder, the interior of each nozzle is connected to the interior of the piston cylinder, and a second inlet and outlet hole is provided on the side of each nozzle facing the clamping assembly. The first inlet and outlet hole and the second inlet and outlet hole cooperate to enable the piston plate to slide vertically inside the piston cylinder, thereby continuously cleaning the upper end surface of the truncated table.
[0012] According to a further technical solution, a second annular plate is fixedly provided on the outer side of the truncated table, and the second annular plate slides in an annular manner inside the upper end of the workbench. A second motor is fixedly provided on the inner lower side of the workbench, and the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the lower side of the truncated table.
[0013] A further technical solution is that four paddle plates are respectively provided on both sides of the interior of the truncated cone, and every two of the paddle plates are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the L-shaped block, and a plurality of first protrusions are fixedly provided at intervals on both sides of each of the L-shaped blocks, and a plurality of second protrusions are fixedly provided on the inner sides of every two of the paddle plates, and a contact surface between one side of each of the first protrusion and the second protrusion is an inclined surface, and a contact surface between the other side of each of the first protrusion and the second protrusion is a plane, and one end of each of the paddle plates is fixedly connected to the interior of the truncated cone with a rubber block, and each of the rubber blocks is elastic, and each of the paddle plates slides inside the truncated cone.
[0014] A further technical solution is that two first slide grooves are symmetrically provided on the upper part of the truncated table, the lower parts of the two first U-shaped frames slide in the two first slide grooves respectively, two second slide grooves are respectively provided on the lower middle sides of the two first slide grooves, two sliders are respectively fixedly provided at the lower ends of the two first U-shaped frames, the two sliders slide in the two second slide grooves respectively, two extrusion blocks are respectively fixedly provided at the other ends of each two of the paddle plates, the two extrusion blocks slide in the two side walls of the second slide groove respectively, each of the sliders contacts the inclined surface of the extrusion block, and two rubber plates are respectively fixedly provided at the outer ends of the two clamping blocks.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: The present invention provides a precision grinding processing device for heavy-load grinding wheel production, wherein a turning assembly is provided, and two first U-shaped frames in the turning assembly are moved in opposite directions so that the opposite sides of the heavy-load grinding wheel enter the two first U-shaped frames respectively, so that the upper and lower end faces of the heavy-load grinding wheel can be supported by the two first U-shaped frames, thereby avoiding displacement during the turning over of the heavy-load grinding wheel; and a plurality of rubber clamping blocks and a plurality of compression springs are cooperated to clamp and fix heavy-load grinding wheels of different outer diameters, thereby improving the efficiency of grinding processing of heavy-load grinding wheels of different outer diameters; finally, the driving assembly is used to control the rotating shaft and the first U-shaped frame to rotate or move, which is beneficial to clamping and turning over the heavy-load grinding wheel, thereby improving the efficiency of precision grinding processing of the two end faces of the heavy-load grinding wheel; The invention discloses a precision grinding processing device for heavy-load grinding wheel production. The two housings move upward to drive the two push rods and the two piston plates to move upward. The two piston plates move upward to squeeze the air in the two piston cylinders into the two nozzles respectively, so that the air in the two nozzles is sprayed toward the upper end surface of the truncated table through the two second inlet and outlet holes, so as to clean the upper end surface of the truncated table and avoid the dust generated by the heavy-load grinding wheel grinding to affect the accuracy of re-clamping and fixing the heavy-load grinding wheel; the two housings move downward to drive the two push rods and the two piston plates to move downward, so that the two piston plates slide vertically in the two piston cylinders respectively, so as to position and guide the heavy-load grinding wheel to move downward, so as to quickly position the heavy-load grinding wheel after turning it over. The invention discloses a precision grinding processing device for producing heavy-load grinding wheels, wherein a clamping assembly is provided, wherein the first movable plate in the clamping assembly moves up and down and cooperates with the rotation of the two connecting plates to simultaneously drive the two L-shaped blocks to move radially inward or outward, thereby enabling the two clamping blocks to quickly clamp and fix the inside of the heavy-load grinding wheel; and the contact surfaces on one side of the first protrusion and the second protrusion are inclined and the contact surfaces on the other side of the first protrusion and the second protrusion are flat, thereby enabling the L-shaped block to only move radially outward, thereby limiting and fixing the two clamping blocks, thereby avoiding the heavy-load grinding wheel from being moved radially outward. The wheel is displaced during the precision grinding process; finally, the slider slides in the second slide groove and cooperates with the slider to contact the inclined surfaces of the two extrusion blocks, so that the two paddle plates rotate around the two rubber blocks on both sides, so that the second protrusions are disengaged from the first protrusions, so that the L-shaped block can move radially inward, and then the first electric telescopic rod contracts to drive the first movable plate to move downward, and the downward movement of the first movable plate drives the two clamping blocks to move radially inward through the two connecting plates, so as to loosen the inner side of the heavy-loaded grinding wheel, which is conducive to turning over the heavy-loaded grinding wheel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0017] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0018] Figure 1 It is an isometric structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the top view of the structure of the present invention; Figure 3 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure at AA in the middle; Figure 4 for Figure 3 The structural schematic diagram of the local enlarged view at D in the middle; Figure 5 for Figure 3 The structural schematic diagram of the local enlarged view at E in the middle; Figure 6 for Figure 3 The structural schematic diagram of the local enlarged view at F in the middle; Figure 7 It is an isometric structural schematic diagram of the truncated table 11 in the present invention; Figure 8 for Figure 7A schematic diagram of the front view structure of Fig. 9 for Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure at the middle BB; Fig.10 for Fig. 9 A schematic diagram of the structure of the local enlarged view at G in the middle; Fig.11 It is an isometric structural schematic diagram of the first U-shaped frame 33 in the present invention; Fig.12 for Fig.11 A schematic diagram of the front view structure of Fig.13 for Fig.12 Schematic diagram of the cross-section structure at CC in the middle; Description of reference numerals: Workbench 10, round table 11, vertical plate 12, horizontal plate 13, first hydraulic telescopic rod 14, grinding block 15, round block 16, clamping block 17, rubber plate 18, L-shaped block 19, first electric telescopic rod 20, first moving plate 21, connecting plate 22, second motor 23, first protrusion 24, paddle plate 25, second protrusion 26, rubber block 27, extrusion block 28, first slide 29, second slide 30, housing 31, rotating shaft 32, first U-shaped frame 33, rubber Glue clamp block 34, compression spring 35, slider 36, second electric telescopic rod 37, second movable plate 38, second U-shaped frame 39, first annular plate 40, first motor 41, second gear 42, fixed plate 43, annular member 44, first gear 45, slot 46, block 47, second hydraulic telescopic cylinder 48, piston cylinder 49, piston plate 50, push rod 51, first inlet and outlet hole 52, nozzle 53, second inlet and outlet hole 54, second annular plate 55, circular hole 56. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The following embodiments of the present invention are described in further detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0020] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more than two; the orientations or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "head", "tail", etc. are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0021] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0022] As attached Figure 1 To Attachment Fig.13 As shown: The invention provides a precision grinding processing device for producing heavy-load grinding wheels.
[0023] See attached Figure 1 To Attachment Fig.13 , including a workbench 10, a clamping assembly is provided in the middle of the workbench 10, and flip assemblies are provided on both sides of the workbench 10. A vertical plate 12 is fixedly provided on the upper end of the rear side of the workbench 10, and a horizontal plate 13 is fixedly provided on the front side of the upper end of the vertical plate 12. A first hydraulic telescopic rod 14 is fixedly provided on the horizontal plate 13, and a grinding block 15 is fixedly provided on the protruding end of the first hydraulic telescopic rod 14; the clamping assembly includes a round table 11, a round block 16 is fixedly provided on the upper end of the round table 11, and two clamping blocks 17 are respectively slidably provided on both sides of the inside of the round block 16, and two L-shaped blocks 19 are respectively fixedly provided on the inner ends of the two clamping blocks 17, and the vertical parts of the two L-shaped blocks 19 are both located inside the round block 16, and the horizontal parts of the two L-shaped blocks 19 are both located inside the round table 11, and a first electric telescopic rod 20 is fixedly provided on the lower side of the inside of the round table 11, and the first electric telescopic rod 20 is fixedly provided on the lower side of the inside of the round table 11. A first movable plate 21 is fixedly provided at the extended end of the retracting rod 20, and two connecting plates 22 are respectively connected to the lower sides of the horizontal parts of the two L-shaped blocks 19 on both sides of the first movable plate 21; the flip assembly includes two second hydraulic telescopic cylinders 48, and the two second hydraulic telescopic cylinders 48 are respectively located on both sides of the interior of the workbench 10, and two shells 31 are respectively fixedly provided at the extended ends of the two second hydraulic telescopic cylinders 48, and two rotating shafts 32 are respectively penetrated and rotated inside the two shells 31, and two first U-shaped frames 33 are respectively fixed at one end of the two rotating shafts 32 in opposite directions, and a plurality of rubber clamps 34 are slidably provided inside each first U-shaped frame 33, and each rubber clamp 34 is symmetrically connected to the inside of the first U-shaped frame 33 and is provided with two compression springs 35, and a driving assembly is provided inside each shell 31.
[0024] Preferably, the inclined lower end of each connecting plate 22 is rotatably connected to the first movable plate 21 , and the inclined upper end of each connecting plate 22 is rotatably connected to the L-shaped block 19 .
[0025] Preferably, the driving assembly includes a first annular plate 40, which is fixed to the outside of the rotating shaft 32, a second electric telescopic rod 37 is fixed to the inner upper end of the shell 31, a second movable plate 38 is fixed to the extended end of the second electric telescopic rod 37, a second U-shaped frame 39 is fixed to the lower end of the second movable plate 38, and the outer side of the first annular plate 40 is in sliding contact with the inside of the second U-shaped frame 39.
[0026] Preferably, a first gear 45 is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft 32 , a first motor 41 is fixedly provided on one side of the inner upper end of the housing 31 , a second gear 42 is fixedly provided on the output end of the first motor 41 , and the second gear 42 meshes with the first gear 45 .
[0027] Preferably, a fixing plate 43 is fixedly provided at the inner lower end of the shell 31, and a ring member 44 is fixedly provided on one side of the first gear 45 facing the fixing plate 43, and the ring member 44 slides in a ring shape inside the fixing plate 43, and the fixing plate 43 is in sliding contact with the first gear 45, and the first gear 45 is in sliding contact with the rotating shaft 32, and two clamping blocks 47 are symmetrically fixedly provided on the outer side of the rotating shaft 32, and two clamping grooves 46 are symmetrically provided on the inner side of the first gear 45, and the two clamping blocks 47 slide in the two clamping grooves 46 respectively, and a circular hole 56 is provided on the upper part of the fixing plate 43, and the two clamping blocks 47 both rotate in the circular hole 56.
[0028] Preferably, two piston cylinders 49 are fixedly provided on both sides of the workbench 10, two piston plates 50 are vertically slidably provided inside the two piston cylinders 49, two push rods 51 are fixedly provided on the upper sides of the two piston plates 50, and the upper ends of the two push rods 51 are fixedly connected to the two shells 31 respectively.
[0029] Preferably, a first inlet and outlet hole 52 is provided on one side of the lower portion of each piston cylinder 49, a nozzle 53 is fixedly provided on the upper end of each piston cylinder 49, the interior of each nozzle 53 is connected to the interior of the piston cylinder 49, and a second inlet and outlet hole 54 is provided on the side of each nozzle 53 facing the clamping assembly.
[0030] Preferably, a second annular plate 55 is fixedly provided on the outer side of the truncated table 11 , and the second annular plate 55 slides in an annular manner inside the upper end of the workbench 10 . A second motor 23 is fixedly provided on the inner lower side of the workbench 10 , and the output end of the second motor 23 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the truncated table 11 .
[0031] Preferably, four dial plates 25 are respectively provided on both sides of the interior of the truncated table 11, and every two dial plates 25 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the L-shaped block 19, and a plurality of first protrusions 24 are fixedly provided at intervals on both sides of each L-shaped block 19, and a plurality of second protrusions 26 are fixedly provided at intervals on the inner sides of every two dial plates 25, and a contact surface between one side of each first protrusion 24 and the second protrusion 26 is an inclined surface, and a contact surface between the other side of each first protrusion 24 and the second protrusion 26 is a plane, and one end of each dial plate 25 is fixedly connected to the interior of the truncated table 11 with a rubber block 27, and each rubber block 27 is elastic, and each dial plate 25 slides inside the truncated table 11.
[0032] Preferably, two first slide grooves 29 are symmetrically provided on the upper part of the truncated table 11, and the lower parts of the two first U-shaped frames 33 slide in the two first slide grooves 29 respectively. Two second slide grooves 30 are respectively provided on the lower middle sides of the two first slide grooves 29, and two sliders 36 are respectively fixedly provided at the lower ends of the two first U-shaped frames 33. The two sliders 36 slide in the two second slide grooves 30 respectively. Two extrusion blocks 28 are respectively fixedly provided at the other ends of each two dial plates 25, and the two extrusion blocks 28 slide in the two side walls of the second slide groove 30 respectively. Each slider 36 contacts the inclined surface of the extrusion block 28, and two rubber plates 18 are respectively fixedly provided at the outer ends of the two clamping blocks 17.
[0033] Specific use of the present invention: The staff places the heavy-load grinding wheel on the upper end surface of the truncated table 11, and makes the inner side of the heavy-load grinding wheel located on the outer side of the round block 16; then the first electric telescopic rod 20 extends to drive the first movable plate 21 to move upward, and the first movable plate 21 moves upward to rotate through the two connecting plates 22 to push the two L-shaped blocks 19 to move radially outward, and the radial outward movement of the two L-shaped blocks 19 drives the two clamping blocks 17 and the two rubber plates 18 to move radially outward to squeeze, clamp and fix the inner side of the heavy-load grinding wheel. The two L-shaped blocks 19 move radially outward, and the movement of the L-shaped blocks 19 drives the first protrusions 24 to move. The first protrusions 24 move outward, and the contact surface between the first protrusions 24 and the second protrusions 26 is an inclined surface, thereby squeezing the paddle plate 25, so that the paddle plate 25 rotates around the rubber block 27 to avoid it. The rubber block 27 rotates to generate elastic force, so that after the first protrusions 24 and the second protrusions 26 are out of contact, the paddle plate 25 rotates and resets under the action of the elastic force of the rubber block 27; and the contact surface on the other side of the first protrusion 24 and the second protrusion 26 is a plane, so as to limit the radial inner movement of the L-shaped block 19, avoid the displacement of the two clamping blocks 17 and the two rubber plates 18, thereby avoid affecting the effect of clamping and fixing the inner side of the heavy-load grinding wheel, so as to facilitate the precision grinding of the heavy-load grinding wheel.
[0034] Then, the first hydraulic telescopic rod 14 extends to drive the grinding block 15 to move downward, so that the lower side of the grinding block 15 contacts one side of the upper end surface of the heavy-load grinding wheel, and the first hydraulic telescopic rod 14 stops; then, the second motor 23 starts to drive the circular table 11 to rotate, and the rotation of the circular table 11 drives the second annular plate 55 to slide in an annular manner in the workbench 10, so that the circular table 11 rotates smoothly, and the rotation of the circular table 11 drives the heavy-load grinding wheel to rotate through the two clamping blocks 17 and the circular block 16. The rotation of the heavy-load grinding wheel cooperates with the fixation of the grinding block 15 to perform precision grinding on one end surface of the heavy-load grinding wheel.
[0035] When one end face of the heavy-load grinding wheel needs to be turned over after grinding, first, the first hydraulic telescopic lever 14 contracts to drive the grinding block 15 to move upward, and the second motor 23 stops; then the two second electric telescopic rods 37 extend and respectively drive the two second moving plates 38 to move in opposite directions, the two second moving plates 38 move through the two second U-shaped frames 39 to drive the two first annular plates 40 to move in opposite directions, and the two first annular plates 40 move through the two rotating shafts 32 to drive the two first U-shaped frames 33 to move in opposite directions; the two first U-shaped frames 33 move in opposite directions, so that the lower ends of the two first U-shaped frames 33 are respectively at the two The two first U-shaped frames 33 move in opposite directions so that the opposite sides of the heavy-load grinding wheel enter the two first U-shaped frames 33 respectively, and then the outer side of the heavy-load grinding wheel squeezes and moves the plurality of rubber clamps 34, and the movement of the plurality of rubber clamps 34 compresses the plurality of compression springs 35 to generate elastic force, so that the plurality of rubber clamps 34 slide accordingly according to the outer diameter of the heavy-load grinding wheel, so that the heavy-load grinding wheels with different outer diameters can be clamped and fixed by the cooperation of the plurality of rubber clamps 34 and the plurality of compression springs 35. The two sliders 36 slide in the two second slide grooves 30 respectively, so that the sliders 36 contact the inclined surfaces of the two extrusion blocks 28, so that the two paddle plates 25 rotate around the two rubber blocks 27 on both sides, so that the second protrusions 26 are disengaged from the first protrusions 24 respectively, so that the L-shaped block 19 can move radially inward; then the first electric telescopic rod 20 contracts and drives the first movable plate 21 to move downward, and the first movable plate 21 moves downward to drive the two clamping blocks 17 to move radially inward through the two connecting plates 22, so as to loosen the inner side of the heavy-load grinding wheel.
[0036] Secondly, the two second hydraulic telescopic cylinders 48 extend and respectively drive the two housings 31 to move upward. The two housings 31 move upward and respectively drive the two first U-shaped frames 33 to move upward through the two rotating shafts 32. The two first U-shaped frames 33 move upward and drive the heavy-load grinding wheel to move upward, so that the heavy-load grinding wheel is out of contact with the round table 11. When the heavy-load grinding wheel moves upward for a certain distance, the two second hydraulic telescopic cylinders 48 stop, and then the two first motors 41 are started. The first motor 41 starts and drives the first gear 45 to rotate through the engagement of the second gear 42 with the first gear 45. The first gear 45 rotates and cooperates with the two slots 46 through the two clamping blocks 47 respectively, thereby driving the rotating shaft 32 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating shaft 32 drives the first U-shaped frame 33 to rotate. The rotation of the two first U-shaped frames 33 drives the heavy-load grinding wheel to turn over. Among them, the first gear 45 rotates to drive the annular member 44 to slide in the fixed plate 43, so that the first gear 45 is rotated and limited on the fixed plate 43, and then slides in the two slots 46 respectively through the two clamping blocks 47, so that the first gear 45 can rotate and always drive the rotating shaft 32 to rotate during the movement of the rotating shaft 32, so that the rotating shaft 32 and the first U-shaped frame 33 can be controlled by the driving component to rotate or move, which is conducive to clamping and turning the heavy-load grinding wheel, and improving the efficiency of precision grinding of the heavy-load grinding wheel. At the same time, the two shells 31 move upward and drive the two piston plates 50 to move upward through the two push rods 51 respectively. The two piston plates 50 move upward and squeeze the air in the two piston cylinders 49 into the two nozzles 53 respectively, so that the air in the two nozzles 53 is sprayed toward the upper end surface of the truncated table 11 through the two second inlet and outlet holes 54, so as to clean the upper end surface of the truncated table 11, and avoid the dust generated by the grinding of the heavy-load grinding wheel affecting the accuracy of re-clamping and fixing the heavy-load grinding wheel.
[0037] Finally, the two second hydraulic telescopic cylinders 48 contract and drive the two housings 31 to move downward, and the two housings 31 move downward and drive the heavy-load grinding wheels downward to the upper end surface of the truncated table 11 through the two rotating shafts 32 and the two first U-shaped frames 33; then the two second electric telescopic rods 37 contract and drive the two second movable plates 38 to move in opposite directions respectively, and the two second movable plates 38 move in opposite directions through the second U-shaped frame 39 and the first annular plate 40 to drive the two rotating shafts 32 and the two first U-shaped frames 33 in opposite directions, thereby loosening the heavy-load grinding wheels; then the first electric telescopic rod 20 extends and drives the first movable plate 21 to move upward, and the first movable plate 21 moves upward and drives the two L-shaped blocks 19 to move radially outward through the rotation of the two connecting plates 22 The two L-shaped blocks 19 move radially outward, driving the two clamping blocks 17 and the two rubber plates 18 to move radially outward to squeeze, clamp and fix the inner side of the heavy-load grinding wheel; the first hydraulic telescopic rod 14 extends to drive the grinding block 15 to move downward, so that the lower side of the grinding block 15 contacts one side of the upper end surface of the heavy-load grinding wheel, and the first hydraulic telescopic rod 14 stops; then, the second motor 23 starts to drive the round table 11 to rotate, and the rotation of the round table 11 drives the heavy-load grinding wheel to rotate through the cooperation of the two clamping blocks 17 and the round block 16, and the rotation of the heavy-load grinding wheel cooperates with the fixing of the grinding block 15 to perform precision grinding on the other end surface of the heavy-load grinding wheel, thereby precisely grinding the other end surface of the heavy-load grinding wheel, so as to facilitate the precision grinding of the two broken end surfaces of the heavy-load grinding wheel. A precision grinding processing device for heavy-load grinding wheel production of the present invention is provided with a flipping component, and the two first U-shaped frames 33 in the flipping component are moved in opposite directions so that the opposite sides of the heavy-load grinding wheel enter the two first U-shaped frames 33 respectively, so that the upper and lower end faces of the heavy-load grinding wheel can be supported by the two first U-shaped frames 33 to avoid displacement during the turning over of the heavy-load grinding wheel; and then, a plurality of rubber clamping blocks 34 and a plurality of compression springs 35 are cooperated to clamp and fix heavy-load grinding wheels of different outer diameters, thereby improving the efficiency of grinding processing of heavy-load grinding wheels of different outer diameters; finally, the driving component is used to control the rotating shaft 32 and the first U-shaped frame 33 to rotate or move, which is beneficial to clamping and turning over the heavy-load grinding wheel, thereby improving the efficiency of precision grinding processing of the two end faces of the heavy-load grinding wheel.
[0038] The present invention provides a precision grinding processing device for heavy-load grinding wheel production. The two housings 31 move upward to drive the two push rods 51 and the two piston plates 50 to move upward. The two piston plates 50 move upward to squeeze the air in the two piston cylinders 49 into the two nozzles 53 respectively, so that the air in the two nozzles 53 is sprayed toward the upper end surface of the table 11 through the two second inlet and outlet holes 54, so as to clean the upper end surface of the table 11 and prevent the dust generated by the heavy-load grinding wheel grinding from affecting the accuracy of re-clamping and fixing the heavy-load grinding wheel; then the two housings 31 move downward to drive the two push rods 51 and the two piston plates 50 to move downward, so that the two piston plates 50 slide vertically in the two piston cylinders 49 respectively, thereby positioning and guiding the heavy-load grinding wheel to move downward, so as to quickly position the heavy-load grinding wheel after turning it over.
[0039] A precision grinding processing device for heavy-load grinding wheel production of the present invention is provided with a clamping assembly, and the first movable plate 21 in the clamping assembly moves up and down and cooperates with the rotation of the two connecting plates 22 to simultaneously drive the two L-shaped blocks 19 to move radially inward or outward, so that the two clamping blocks 17 can quickly clamp and fix the inside of the heavy-load grinding wheel; and the contact surface of one side of the first protrusion 24 and the second protrusion 26 is an inclined surface and the contact surface of the other side of the first protrusion 24 and the second protrusion 26 is a flat surface, so that the L-shaped block 19 can only move radially outward, thereby limiting and fixing the two clamping blocks 17, avoiding the heavy-load grinding wheel from being finely ground. Finally, the slider 36 slides in the second slide groove 30 to cooperate with the slider 36 to contact the inclined surfaces of the two extrusion blocks 28, so that the two paddle plates 25 rotate around the two rubber blocks 27 on both sides, so that the plurality of second protrusions 26 are respectively disengaged from the plurality of first protrusions 24, so that the L-shaped block 19 can move radially inward, and then the first electric telescopic rod 20 contracts to drive the first movable plate 21 to move downward, and the first movable plate 21 moves downward and drives the two clamping blocks 17 to move radially inward through the two connecting plates 22, so as to loosen the inner side of the heavy-load grinding wheel, which is conducive to turning over the heavy-load grinding wheel.
[0040] The embodiments of the present invention are given for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are selected and described in order to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present invention and thereby design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific uses.
Claims
1. A precision grinding device for heavy-duty grinding wheel production, characterized in that: The workbench comprises a clamping assembly in the middle of the workbench, and flip assemblies are arranged on both sides of the workbench, a vertical plate is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the rear side of the workbench, a horizontal plate is fixedly arranged on the front side of the upper end of the vertical plate, a first hydraulic telescopic lever is fixedly arranged on the horizontal plate, and a grinding block is fixedly arranged on the protruding end of the first hydraulic telescopic lever; the clamping assembly comprises a round table, a round block is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the round table, two clamping blocks are respectively slidably arranged on both sides of the inside of the round block, two L-shaped blocks are respectively fixedly arranged on the inner ends of the two clamping blocks, the vertical parts of the two L-shaped blocks are both located inside the round block, and the horizontal parts of the two L-shaped blocks are both located inside the round table, and a first electric telescopic rod is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the inside of the round table, and the first electric telescopic rod is fixedly arranged on the A first movable plate is fixedly provided at the extended end of the retracting rod, and two connecting plates are respectively connected to the lower sides of the horizontal parts of the two L-shaped blocks on both sides of the first movable plate; the flipping assembly includes two second hydraulic telescopic cylinders, and the two second hydraulic telescopic cylinders are respectively located on both sides of the interior of the workbench, and two shells are respectively fixedly provided at the extended ends of the two second hydraulic telescopic cylinders, and two rotating shafts are respectively penetrated and rotated inside the two shells, and two first U-shaped frames are respectively fixed at one end of the two rotating shafts in opposite directions, and a plurality of rubber clamps are respectively slidably provided inside each of the first U-shaped frames, and each of the rubber clamps is symmetrically connected to the interior of the first U-shaped frame and is provided with two compression springs, and a driving assembly is provided inside each of the shells.
2. The device for precision grinding of heavy-duty grinding wheels according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inclined lower end of each connecting plate is rotatably connected to the first movable plate, and the inclined upper end of each connecting plate is rotatably connected to the L-shaped block.
3. The precision grinding device for heavy-duty grinding wheel production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly includes a first annular plate, which is fixed to the outside of the rotating shaft. A second electric telescopic rod is fixed to the inner upper end of the shell, a second movable plate is fixed to the extended end of the second electric telescopic rod, a second U-shaped frame is fixed to the lower end of the second movable plate, and the outer side of the first annular plate is in sliding contact with the inside of the second U-shaped frame.
4. The device for precision grinding of heavy-duty grinding wheels according to claim 3, characterized in that: A first gear is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft, a first motor is fixedly provided on one side of the inner upper end of the shell, a second gear is fixedly provided on the output end of the first motor, and the second gear is meshed with the first gear.
5. The device for precision grinding of heavy-duty grinding wheels according to claim 4, characterized in that: A fixing plate is fixedly provided at the inner lower end of the shell, a ring is fixedly provided on the side of the first gear facing the fixing plate, the ring slides in a ring shape inside the fixing plate, the fixing plate is in sliding contact with the first gear, the first gear is in sliding contact with the rotating shaft, two clamping blocks are symmetrically fixedly provided on the outer side of the rotating shaft, two clamping grooves are symmetrically provided on the inner side of the first gear, the two clamping blocks slide in the two clamping grooves respectively, a circular hole is provided on the upper part of the fixing plate, and the two clamping blocks rotate in the circular hole.
6. The device for precision grinding of heavy-duty grinding wheels according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two piston cylinders are fixedly provided on both sides of the workbench, two piston plates are vertically slidably provided inside the two piston cylinders, two push rods are fixedly provided on the upper sides of the two piston plates, and the upper ends of the two push rods are fixedly connected to the two shells.
7. The device for precision grinding of heavy-duty grinding wheels according to claim 6, characterized in that: A first inlet and outlet hole is provided on one side of the lower part of each piston cylinder, a nozzle is fixedly provided on the upper end of each piston cylinder, the interior of each nozzle is connected with the interior of the piston cylinder, and a second inlet and outlet hole is provided on the side of each nozzle facing the clamping assembly.
8. The device for precision grinding of heavy-duty grinding wheels according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second annular plate is fixedly provided on the outer side of the truncated table, and the second annular plate slides in an annular manner inside the upper end of the workbench. A second motor is fixedly provided on the inner lower side of the workbench, and the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the lower side of the truncated table.
9. The device for precision grinding of heavy-duty grinding wheels according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four paddles are respectively provided on both sides of the interior of the truncated table, and every two of the paddles are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the L-shaped block, and a plurality of first protrusions are fixedly provided at intervals on both sides of each of the L-shaped blocks, and a plurality of second protrusions are fixedly provided on the inner sides of every two of the paddles, and a contact surface between one side of each of the first protrusion and the second protrusion is an inclined surface, and a contact surface between the other side of each of the first protrusion and the second protrusion is a plane, and one end of each of the paddles is fixedly connected to the interior of the truncated table with a rubber block, and each of the rubber blocks is elastic, and each of the paddles slides inside the truncated table.
10. The device for precision grinding of heavy-duty grinding wheels according to claim 9, characterized in that: Two first slide grooves are symmetrically provided on the upper part of the truncated table, the lower parts of the two first U-shaped frames slide in the two first slide grooves respectively, two second slide grooves are respectively provided on the lower middle sides of the two first slide grooves, two sliders are respectively fixedly provided at the lower ends of the two first U-shaped frames, the two sliders slide in the two second slide grooves respectively, two extrusion blocks are respectively fixedly provided at the other ends of each two of the paddle plates, the two extrusion blocks slide in the two side walls of the second slide groove respectively, each of the sliders contacts the inclined surface of the extrusion block, and two rubber plates are respectively fixedly provided at the outer ends of the two clamping blocks.
Citation Information
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