Pitched roof formwork structure

By designing and installing cylinders, lifting columns and heightening components in the sloped roof support structure, the effective contact between the double steel pipes and the secondary keel is ensured, which solves the problem of insufficient support in the traditional support structure and improves the safety and stability of construction.

CN119177770APending Publication Date: 2024-12-24田野
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411439362.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-15
Publication Date
2024-12-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the traditional sloped roof support structure, the main keel double steel pipe cannot come into contact with the secondary keel, resulting in insufficient support effect and affecting construction safety.

Method used

A sloped roof support structure is designed to ensure the first and second supporting steel pipes by installing cylinders, lifting columns, locking columns, mounting rods, support pipes, top brackets, partitions, height adjustment components and limiting components. It can effectively contact the secondary keel, use the drive cover and transmission disc to drive the adjustment rod and lifting pad to achieve fit and support of the double steel pipes, and provide feedback through elastic parts and vibrating sound plates.

Benefits of technology

The maximum support strength and safety of the support mold structure are improved, ensuring that the support is in place, enhancing the stability and safety of construction, and avoiding excessive or insufficient adjustment.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a pitched roof formwork supporting structure, and relates to the technical field of building formwork supporting structures, the pitched roof formwork supporting structure comprises a mounting cylinder and further comprises a lifting column slidably arranged on the mounting cylinder, a locking column is arranged on the side wall of the mounting cylinder in a threaded penetrating mode, the top of the lifting column is fixedly connected with a mounting rod, and the top of the mounting rod is fixedly connected with a supporting pipe; the top of the supporting pipe is fixedly connected with a top bracket, the top bracket is of a U-shaped structure, a partition plate is fixedly connected into the top bracket, a first supporting steel pipe and a second supporting steel pipe are arranged in the top bracket on the two sides of the partition plate respectively, and a height adjusting assembly is arranged in the top bracket below the first supporting steel pipe. A formwork system sub-keel is arranged above the first supporting steel pipe and the second supporting steel pipe, a limiting assembly is arranged on the formwork system sub-keel on the side, away from the second supporting steel pipe, of the first supporting steel pipe, and a formwork system formwork is arranged on the formwork system sub-keel. And the supporting safety and stability are higher.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of building formwork structures, in particular to a slope roof formwork structure. Background Art

[0002] Sloped roofs, also known as sloping roofs, are common designs for multi-story buildings, ancient buildings, and antique buildings. When constructing a sloping roof, a formwork system needs to be set up to pour concrete or lay tiles to form the roof. The main function of the formwork system is to support the formwork to ensure that the formwork remains stable when pouring concrete or laying tiles, thereby ensuring the construction quality of the sloping roof. The sloping roof formwork system is usually composed of formwork, support parts, and connectors.

[0003] The formwork system of the slope roof is an indispensable part of the construction project, which is related to the construction quality and safety of the slope roof. In actual projects, it is necessary to select appropriate formwork and support materials according to specific project needs and design requirements, and strictly follow the construction process to ensure the construction quality and safety of the slope roof.

[0004] The construction technology of the formwork system is generally to determine the shape and size of the formwork according to the design drawings of the sloping roof, and then install the formwork. The formwork needs to be spliced ​​and fixed according to the requirements of the construction plan to ensure that the splicing is flat and firm; then arrange the supports according to the shape and size of the formwork. The supports need to be evenly distributed to ensure that the formwork is evenly stressed when pouring concrete; then use connectors to connect the formwork and the supports. The connectors need to be firmly fixed to prevent loosening or falling off when pouring concrete; pour concrete in the formwork to form a sloping roof. During the pouring process, attention should be paid to the vibration and plastering of the concrete to ensure that the concrete is dense and flat; after the concrete reaches the designed strength, the formwork is removed. During the removal process, attention should be paid to protecting the quality of the finished product of the sloping roof to prevent damage.

[0005] When the traditional formwork structure is actually used, in the slope roof formwork system structure, one of the double steel tubes of the main keel will be unable to contact the secondary keel, and thus cannot provide support. In this case, the steel tube cannot fit with the secondary keel to bear the force, and the secondary keel only has a single steel tube support. In the actual concrete pouring construction process, it will affect the support effect, and the maximum support force that the formwork structure can provide will be smaller, which will affect the support safety of the formwork structure. Summary of the invention

[0006] The present invention provides a slope roof formwork structure, which solves the problems in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0007] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0008] A slope roof formwork structure includes a mounting tube, and also includes: a lifting column slidably arranged on the mounting tube, a locking column is arranged through a thread on the side wall of the mounting tube, the top of the lifting column is fixedly connected to the mounting rod, the top of the mounting rod is fixedly connected to the supporting tube, a plurality of supporting tubes are arranged, the top of the supporting tube is fixedly connected to the top bracket, the top bracket is a U-shaped structure, a partition is fixedly connected inside the top bracket, a first supporting steel tube and a second supporting steel tube are respectively arranged in the top brackets on both sides of the partition, positioning grooves are provided at the bottoms of both ends of the first supporting steel tube and the second supporting steel tube, a height adjustment component is arranged in the top bracket below the first supporting steel tube, a secondary keel of a formwork system is arranged above the first supporting steel tube and the second supporting steel tube, a limiting component is arranged on the secondary keel of the formwork system on the side of the first supporting steel tube away from the second supporting steel tube, and a formwork system template is arranged on the secondary keel of the formwork system

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the height adjustment component includes an adjustment rod with a thread passing through the bottom wall of the top bracket, the top of the adjustment rod is rotatably connected to a lifting pad, a limiting groove is provided on the lifting pad, and the first supporting steel pipe is arranged in the limiting groove of the lifting pad.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a driving cover is rotatably arranged at the bottom end of the adjusting rod, the adjusting rod extends into the driving cover and the bottom is fixedly connected to the transmission disk, a slot is provided on the side wall of the transmission disk, and a vibrating sound-generating plate is fixedly arranged in the slot.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the inner wall of the driving cover is fixedly connected to a fixing column, a sleeve is slidably mounted on one end of the fixing column close to the inner wall of the driving cover, a sleeve is mounted on the fixing column on one side of the sleeve, and an elastic member is mounted on the fixing column on one side of the sleeve.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, second positioning rods are fixedly connected in the limiting grooves of the lifting pads on both sides below the first supporting steel pipe, and the second positioning rods are matched with the positioning grooves on the first supporting steel pipe.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the partition is fixedly connected to the first positioning rod in the top bracket on both sides below the second supporting steel pipe away from the first supporting steel pipe, and the first positioning rod is matched with the positioning groove on the second supporting steel pipe.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the limit assembly includes a limit rod, which is slidably arranged at the bottom end of the secondary keel of the formwork system. A positioning column is threaded through the limit rod, and the positioning column is fixedly connected to an adjustment block at one end away from the formwork of the formwork system.

[0015] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a matching groove is provided on the side wall of the formwork system keel, and the limiting rod is arranged in coordination with the matching groove of the formwork system keel.

[0016] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a reinforcement rod is arranged between the bottom ends of the installation tubes, and the reinforcement rod is fixedly connected to the installation tubes by bolts.

[0017] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the top bracket is arranged corresponding to the secondary keel of the formwork system.

[0018] The present invention has the following advantages: during the actual construction process, during the overall installation of the formwork structure, the secondary keel of the formwork system below the formwork system template contacts the second supporting steel pipe to achieve support, and the driving cover is rotated at the same time. Since the sleeve inside the driving cover is in contact with the transmission disk through the card slot, when the first supporting steel pipe is not in contact with the secondary keel of the formwork system, the driving cover can drive the adjusting rod to rotate through the transmission disk, and the rotation of the adjusting rod can drive the upper lifting pad to move upward. During the upward movement of the lifting pad, the first supporting steel pipe is driven to rise and finally contact the secondary keel of the formwork system to achieve double steel pipe support. After the first supporting steel pipe contacts the secondary keel of the formwork system, it will encounter resistance. At this time, the force of the sleeve in the drive cover and the card slot is not enough to support the adjustment rod to continue to rotate and rise, and then the sleeve will rotate relative to the transmission disk. Under the action of the elastic part, the sleeve hits the vibration sound plate to make a sound. After hearing the sound feedback, the operator can get the information. At this time, it means that the first supporting steel pipe and the secondary keel of the formwork system have been fitted, and the double steel pipe force has been achieved, thereby increasing the maximum supporting strength of the entire formwork structure, meeting the force model calculation conditions, and having higher safety and stability in actual use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a formwork structure for a sloped roof Figure 1 .

[0020] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a formwork structure for a sloped roof Figure 2 .

[0021] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a formwork structure for a sloped roof Figure 3 .

[0022] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of A.

[0023] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the side of a slope roof formwork structure.

[0024] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of B.

[0025] Figure 7 The figure is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a driving cover in a pitched roof formwork structure.

[0026] Figure 8 The figure is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first supporting steel pipe in a slope roof formwork structure.

[0027] In the figure: 1. installation cylinder; 2. reinforcement rod; 3. locking column; 4. lifting column; 5. installation rod; 6. support pipe; 7. adjustment block; 8. formwork system template; 9. top bracket; 10. partition; 11. lifting pad; 12. limit groove; 13. matching groove; 14. positioning column; 15. limit rod; 16. adjustment rod; 17. drive cover; 18. first supporting steel pipe; 19. second supporting steel pipe; 20. secondary keel of formwork system; 21. first positioning rod; 22. second positioning rod; 23. positioning groove; 24. transmission plate; 25. slot; 26. sleeve; 27. elastic member; 28. vibration sound plate; 29. ​​fixing column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present invention, and are not used to limit the present invention.

[0029] Example 1, please refer to Figure 1-Figure 8 , a slope roof formwork structure includes a mounting tube 1, and also includes: a lifting column 4 slidably arranged on the mounting tube 1, a locking column 3 is arranged through a thread on the side wall of the mounting tube 1, the top of the lifting column 4 is fixedly connected to the mounting rod 5, the top of the mounting rod 5 is fixedly connected to the supporting tube 6, and a plurality of supporting tubes 6 are arranged, the top of the supporting tube 6 is fixedly connected to the top bracket 9, the top bracket 9 is a U-shaped structure, and a partition 10 is fixedly connected to the top bracket 9, and a first supporting steel pipe 18 and a second supporting steel pipe 19 are respectively arranged in the top bracket 9 on both sides of the partition 10, and positioning grooves 23 are provided at the bottom of both ends of the first supporting steel pipe 18 and the second supporting steel pipe 19, and a height adjustment component is arranged in the top bracket 9 below the first supporting steel pipe 18, and a supporting formwork system secondary keel 20 is arranged above the first supporting steel pipe 18 and the second supporting steel pipe 19, and a limiting component is arranged on the supporting formwork system secondary keel 20 on the side of the first supporting steel pipe 18 away from the second supporting steel pipe 19, and a supporting formwork system template 8 is arranged on the supporting formwork system secondary keel 20.

[0030] When this embodiment is actually used, the support height of the first supporting steel pipe 18 can be adjusted under the action of the height adjustment component, so that the first supporting steel pipe 18 and the second supporting steel pipe 19 can simultaneously support the secondary keel 20 of the formwork system. The supporting force is stronger and can meet the conditions for force model calculation, thereby improving the safety and stability of the entire supporting structure.

[0031] The height adjustment component includes an adjustment rod 16 with a thread passing through the bottom wall of the top bracket 9. The top of the adjustment rod 16 is rotatably connected to the lifting pad 11. The lifting pad 11 has a limiting groove 12. The first supporting steel pipe 18 is arranged in the limiting groove 12 of the lifting pad 11. The first supporting steel pipe 18 can be limited by the limiting groove 12.

[0032] The bottom end of the adjusting rod 16 is rotatably provided with a driving cover 17, the adjusting rod 16 extends into the driving cover 17 and is fixedly connected to a transmission plate 24 at the bottom, a slot 25 is provided on the side wall of the transmission plate 24, a vibration sound-generating plate 28 is fixedly provided in the slot 25; the inner wall of the driving cover 17 is fixedly connected to a fixing column 29, a sleeve 26 is slidably sleeved on one end of the fixing column 29 close to the inner wall of the driving cover 17, the sleeve 26 is sleeved on the fixing column 29 on one side of the sleeve 26, and an elastic member 27 is sleeved on the fixing column 29 on one side of the sleeve 26;

[0033] When the first supporting steel pipe 18 is not in contact with the secondary keel 20 of the formwork system, the driving cover 17 can drive the adjusting rod 16 to rotate through the transmission plate 24. The rotation of the adjusting rod 16 can drive the upper lifting pad 11 to move upward. During the upward movement of the lifting pad 11, the first supporting steel pipe 18 is driven to rise and finally contact with the secondary keel 20 of the formwork system to realize double steel pipe support. After the first supporting steel pipe 18 contacts with the secondary keel 20 of the formwork system, it will be subjected to resistance. At this time, the force of the sleeve 26 in the driving cover 17 and the card slot 25 is not enough to support the adjusting rod 16 to continue to rotate and rise, and then the sleeve 26 will rotate relative to the transmission plate 24. Under the action of the elastic member 27, the sleeve 26 hits the vibration sound-generating plate 28 to make a sound. After hearing the sound feedback, the operator can get the information that the support is in place. By using this method, the first supporting steel pipe 18 can be guaranteed to be supported in place. At the same time, the operator can also quickly get the feedback information that the support is in place, so as to prevent the occurrence of over-adjustment and under-adjustment, which not only improves the operation speed, but also ensures the construction safety.

[0034] The limiting assembly includes a limiting rod 15, which is slidably arranged at the bottom end of the secondary keel 20 of the formwork system, and a positioning column 14 is arranged through a thread on the limiting rod 15, and the positioning column 14 is fixedly connected to the adjustment block 7 at one end away from the formwork system template 8, wherein a corresponding positioning hole is arranged on the support system template on one side of the positioning column 14;

[0035] A matching groove 13 is provided on the side wall of the formwork system keel, and the limiting rod 15 is arranged in cooperation with the matching groove 13 of the formwork system keel; a reinforcement rod 2 is arranged between the bottom ends of the installation tubes 1, and the reinforcement rod 2 and the installation tubes 1 are fixedly connected by bolts; the top bracket 9 is arranged corresponding to the secondary keel 20 of the formwork system, and the stability between the installation tubes 1 can be ensured under the action of the reinforcement rod 2.

[0036] Example 2, please refer to Figure 1-Figure 8 The height adjustment component includes an adjustment rod 16 that is threaded through the bottom wall of the top bracket 9. The top of the adjustment rod 16 is rotatably connected to the lifting pad 11. The lifting pad 11 has a limiting groove 12. The first support steel pipe 18 is arranged in the limiting groove 12 of the lifting pad 11. Under the action of the limiting groove 12, the first support steel pipe 18 can be limited.

[0037] The bottom end of the adjusting rod 16 is rotatably provided with a driving cover 17, the adjusting rod 16 extends into the driving cover 17 and the bottom is fixedly connected to a transmission disk 24, a slot 25 is provided on the side wall of the transmission disk 24, a vibration sound-generating plate 28 is fixedly provided in the slot 25, wherein the vibration sound-generating plate 28 will vibrate and generate sound when hit by an external metal rod.

[0038] The inner wall of the driving cover 17 is fixedly connected to a fixing column 29, and a sleeve 26 is slidably mounted on one end of the fixing column 29 close to the inner wall of the driving cover 17. The sleeve 26 is mounted on the fixing column 29 on one side of the sleeve 26, and an elastic member 27 is mounted on the fixing column 29 on one side of the sleeve 26. The elastic member 27 can be a spring with telescopic properties or an elastic metal sheet, etc.

[0039] The second positioning rod 22 is fixedly connected to the limiting groove 12 of the lifting pad 11 on both sides below the first supporting steel pipe 18. The second positioning rod 22 is matched with the positioning groove 23 on the first supporting steel pipe 18. The second positioning rod 22 is inserted into the positioning groove 23 on the first supporting steel pipe 18. Under the action of the second positioning rod 22, the first supporting steel pipe 18 can be kept in a stable state, thereby ensuring the stable supporting effect of the supporting structure.

[0040] The partition 10 is fixedly connected to the first positioning rod 21 in the top bracket 9 on both sides below the second supporting steel tube 19 on the side away from the first supporting steel tube 18. The first positioning rod 21 is matched with the positioning groove 23 on the second supporting steel tube 19. The first positioning rod 21 is inserted into the positioning groove 23 of the second supporting steel tube 19 to limit the second supporting steel tube 19 and ensure a stable supporting effect.

[0041] The limiting assembly includes a limiting rod 15, which is slidably arranged at the bottom end of the secondary keel 20 of the formwork system. A positioning column 14 is threadedly penetrated on the limiting rod 15. The positioning column 14 is fixedly connected to the adjustment block 7 at one end away from the formwork template 8 of the formwork system, and a corresponding positioning hole is arranged on the support system template on one side of the positioning column 14.

[0042] A matching groove 13 is provided on the side wall of the formwork system keel, and the limiting rod 15 is arranged in cooperation with the matching groove 13 of the formwork system keel; a reinforcement rod 2 is arranged between the bottom ends of the installation tubes 1, and the reinforcement rod 2 and the installation tubes 1 are fixedly connected by bolts; the top bracket 9 is arranged corresponding to the secondary keel 20 of the formwork system, and under the action of the reinforcement rod 2, the stability between the installation tubes 1 can be guaranteed, thereby improving the safety of the supporting structure system.

[0043] The mounting tube 1 and the lifting column 4 below the mounting rod 5 are connected in a sliding manner to support the upper end of the device. The mounting tube 1 and the lifting column 4 can also use other frame structures with stable supporting effects, such as a disc-type scaffolding. The disc-type scaffolding has a central rod connected by a sleeve and socket, and the horizontal rod and the diagonal rod are inserted into the connecting disk through the rod end buckle joint and connected by a wedge-shaped pin, thereby forming a steel pipe bracket with a structural geometrically invariant system. The top of the scaffold is connected to the mounting rod 5. This scaffolding connection method is firm, the structure is stable, safe and reliable. At the same time, the above-mentioned frame structure with a supporting effect can also use other components with a stable supporting effect.

[0044] Example 3, please refer to Figure 1-Figure 8 The actual application scenario of the formwork structure is that it is used in the process of building a slope roof support structure. The actual principle of use is that during the overall installation of the formwork structure, the formwork system secondary keel 20 below the formwork system template 8 is in contact with the second support steel pipe 19 to achieve support, and the drive cover 17 is rotated at the same time. Since the sleeve 26 inside the drive cover 17 is in contact with the transmission disk 24 through the card slot 25, when the first support steel pipe 18 is not in contact with the formwork system secondary keel 20, the drive cover 17 can drive the adjustment rod 16 to rotate through the transmission disk 24. The rotation of the adjustment rod 16 can drive the upper lifting pad 11 to move upward, and the lifting pad 11 drives the first support steel pipe 18 to move upward during the upward movement. It rises and finally contacts with the secondary keel 20 of the formwork system to realize double steel pipe support. After the first supporting steel pipe 18 contacts with the secondary keel 20 of the formwork system, it will encounter resistance. At this time, the force of the sleeve 26 in the driving cover 17 and the card slot 25 is not enough to support the adjusting rod 16 to continue to rotate and rise, and then the sleeve 26 will rotate relative to the transmission disk 24. Under the action of the elastic member 27, the sleeve 26 hits the vibration sound-emitting plate 28 to make a sound. After hearing the sound feedback, the operator can get the information. At this time, it means that the first supporting steel pipe 18 and the secondary keel 20 of the formwork system have been fitted, realizing the double steel pipe force, thereby improving the maximum supporting strength of the entire formwork structure, and the safety and stability are higher.

[0045] The standard parts used in the present invention can all be purchased from the market, and the special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description and the drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection method in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here. The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in this field.

[0046] In the description of the present invention, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. "Multiple" means two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0047] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0048] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" or "above" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0049] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example" or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples, unless they are contradictory.

[0050] In the drawings of the embodiments disclosed in the present invention, only the structures related to the embodiments disclosed in the present invention are involved, and other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other.

[0051] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A pitched roof formwork structure, comprising a mounting tube (1), characterized in that: Also includes: A lifting column (4) is slidably arranged on the installation tube (1), a locking column (3) is arranged through a thread on the side wall of the installation tube (1), the top of the lifting column (4) is fixedly connected to the installation rod (5), the top of the installation rod (5) is fixedly connected to the support tube (6), a plurality of support tubes (6) are arranged, the top of the support tube (6) is fixedly connected to the top bracket (9), the top bracket (9) is a U-shaped structure, the top bracket (9) is fixedly connected to the partition (10), and the top brackets (9) on both sides of the partition (10) are respectively provided with a first support steel pipe (18) and a second support steel pipe (18). A supporting steel pipe (19), positioning grooves (23) are provided at the bottoms of both ends of the first supporting steel pipe (18) and the second supporting steel pipe (19), a height adjustment component is arranged in the top bracket (9) below the first supporting steel pipe (18), a secondary keel (20) of a formwork system is arranged above the first supporting steel pipe (18) and the second supporting steel pipe (19), a limiting component is arranged on the secondary keel (20) of the formwork system on the side of the first supporting steel pipe (18) away from the second supporting steel pipe (19), and a formwork template (8) is arranged on the secondary keel (20) of the formwork system.

2. A pitched roof formwork structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The height adjustment assembly comprises an adjustment rod (16) threadedly penetrating the bottom wall of the top bracket (9); the top of the adjustment rod (16) is rotatably connected to a lifting pad (11); a limiting groove (12) is provided on the lifting pad (11); and the first supporting steel pipe (18) is arranged in the limiting groove (12) of the lifting pad (11).

3. A pitched roof formwork structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom end of the adjusting rod (16) is rotatably provided with a driving cover (17), the adjusting rod (16) extends into the driving cover (17) and the bottom is fixedly connected to a transmission disk (24), a slot (25) is provided on the side wall of the transmission disk (24), and a vibration sound-generating plate (28) is fixedly provided in the slot (25).

4. A pitched roof formwork structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner wall of the driving cover (17) is fixedly connected to a fixing column (29); a sleeve (26) is slidably sleeved on one end of the fixing column (29) close to the inner wall of the driving cover (17); the sleeve (26) is sleeved on the fixing column (29) on one side of the sleeve (26); and an elastic member (27) is sleeved on the fixing column (29) on one side of the sleeve (26).

5. A pitched roof formwork structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second positioning rods (22) are fixedly connected in the limiting grooves (12) of the lifting pads (11) on both sides below the first supporting steel pipe (18), and the second positioning rods (22) are arranged in cooperation with the positioning grooves (23) on the first supporting steel pipe (18).

6. The formwork structure for a sloped roof according to claim 1, characterized in that: The partition (10) is fixedly connected to a first positioning rod (21) in the top bracket (9) on both sides below the second supporting steel tube (19) on the side away from the first supporting steel tube (18), and the first positioning rod (21) is arranged in cooperation with the positioning groove (23) on the second supporting steel tube (19).

7. The formwork structure for a sloped roof according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting assembly comprises a limiting rod (15), the limiting rod (15) is slidably arranged at the bottom end of the secondary keel (20) of the formwork system, a positioning column (14) is threadedly penetrated on the limiting rod (15), and the positioning column (14) is fixedly connected to the adjustment block (7) at one end away from the formwork (8) of the formwork system.

8. A pitched roof formwork structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: A matching groove (13) is provided on the side wall of the formwork system keel, and the limiting rod (15) is arranged in coordination with the matching groove (13) of the formwork system keel.

9. The formwork structure for a sloped roof according to claim 1, characterized in that: A reinforcement rod (2) is arranged between the bottom ends of the installation tube (1), and the reinforcement rod (2) and the installation tube (1) are fixedly connected by bolts.

10. The formwork structure for a sloped roof according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top bracket (9) is arranged corresponding to the secondary keel (20) of the formwork system.