A real-time pH monitoring device for preparing grey water scale inhibitor dispersant
By designing a real-time pH monitoring device for the preparation of gray water scale inhibition dispersant, the problems of incomplete reaction, waste of raw materials, large motor load and cumbersome separation are solved, and more efficient raw material mixing and utilization is achieved, product yield and screening efficiency are improved, and production costs are reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411015732.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-07-26
AI Technical Summary
The existing grey water scale inhibitor dispersant reaction is not thorough enough during the preparation process, resulting in waste of raw materials, low product yield, large motor load, easy to damage, and the separation process is cumbersome and inconvenient.
A real-time pH monitoring device including a reaction tank, a mixing heating mechanism, a monitoring mechanism and an automatic filtering mechanism is designed to detect temperature and pH in real time, reduce the starting load of the mixing motor, improve the mixing effect and utilization rate of raw materials, and perform automatic screening to reduce the crystal content in the liquid.
Through real-time monitoring and automatic control, we ensure the normal progress of the reaction, improve the utilization rate of raw materials and the yield rate of products, reduce user production costs, and simplify the separation process and improve screening efficiency and effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN119178793B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of preparation of grey water anti-scaling dispersant, in particular to a real-time pH monitoring device for preparation of grey water anti-scaling dispersant. Background Art
[0002] Ash water anti-scaling dispersant is an important chemical, mainly used in various coal chemical systems to disperse suspended particles and scaling components in water, prevent scaling of pipelines, and ensure long-term operation of coal chemical equipment. At present, the mainstream new coal chemical processes are water-cooled wall pulverized coal directly connected to waste boiler pressurized gasification technology and water-coal slurry water-cooled wall directly connected to waste boiler coal gasification process; common ash water anti-scaling dispersants on the market include phosphorus-free ash water anti-scaling dispersants, low-phosphorus ash water anti-scaling dispersants, high-phosphorus ash water anti-scaling dispersants, etc. The application scopes of different types of ash water anti-scaling dispersants are also different. The preparation of ash water anti-scaling dispersants includes the selection of raw materials, pretreatment, reactor reaction, filtration separation and other steps;
[0003] At present, the reaction in the preparation process of the existing ash water scale inhibitor dispersant is not thorough enough, which easily leads to waste of raw materials, not only resulting in low utilization rate of raw materials, but also low yield rate of products, thereby increasing the production cost of users. When the stirring equipment of the existing reactor starts stirring, the resistance is large, which makes the motor load large and easily causes damage to the motor. In addition, the subsequent separation process of the ash water scale inhibitor dispersant is also very cumbersome and not convenient enough. Summary of the invention
[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a real-time pH monitoring device for the preparation of ash water scale inhibitors and dispersants, so as to solve the problem that the reaction in the preparation process of the existing ash water scale inhibitors and dispersants proposed in the above background technology is not thorough enough, which easily leads to waste of raw materials, not only resulting in a low utilization rate of raw materials, but also a low yield rate of products, thereby increasing the production cost of users. When the stirring equipment of the existing reactor starts stirring, the resistance is large, which makes the motor load large and easily causes damage to the motor. In addition, the subsequent separation process of the ash water scale inhibitor and dispersant is also very cumbersome and not convenient. The present scheme can not only perform real-time temperature detection but also perform real-time pH detection to ensure the normal progress of the reaction. At the same time, it can improve the mixing effect of raw materials and the utilization rate of raw materials under the premise of reducing the load when the mixing motor starts, and can also improve the yield rate of products. The present device can also perform automatic screening work, which can greatly reduce the content of crystals in the liquid, which can not only reduce the workload of users but also improve the screening effect and screening efficiency.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a real-time pH monitoring device for preparing gray water scale inhibitor dispersant, comprising a reaction tank, a mixing and heating mechanism, a monitoring mechanism and an automatic filtering mechanism, one end of the reaction tank is provided with three groups of raw material tanks, the top ends of the raw material tanks are all connected to raw material pipelines, one end of the raw material pipelines are all provided with a first water pump, the top of the reaction tank is provided with a proportioning box, one end of the raw material pipeline is connected to the top of the reaction tank through the proportioning box, a separation tank is provided on one side of the reaction tank, the top of the separation tank is connected to the separation pipeline, the bottom end of the reaction tank is connected to the first transfer pipeline, and the first transfer pipeline The top of the reaction tank is connected to the middle of the separation pipe, a second water pump is arranged in the middle of the first transfer pipe, three groups of liquid storage tanks are arranged on one side of the separation tank, the bottom end of the separation tank is connected to the second transfer pipe, and one end of the second transfer pipe is respectively connected to the top of the liquid storage tank, a third water pump is arranged at one end of the second transfer pipe, and the bottom end of the liquid storage tank is connected to the third transfer pipe, the top of the reaction tank is connected to the air pipe, the top of the reaction tank is connected to the water pipe, the inner wall of the top of the reaction tank is arranged with a pressure sensor, the inner wall of the reaction tank is evenly arranged with a heating plate, and one side of the reaction tank is evenly arranged with three groups of temperature detection sensors.
[0006] Preferably, the control ends of the first water pump, the second water pump, the third water pump, the pressure sensor, the heating plate and the temperature detection sensor are all electrically connected to an external power supply through a control panel, so as to facilitate the operation of the device.
[0007] Preferably, the mixing and heating mechanism comprises a mixing motor, a first rotating rod, a bottom stirring rod, a sliding hole, a movable stirring rod, a mixing plate, a heating rod, a receiving groove, a first sliding groove, a second sliding groove, a first sliding block, a fixed sliding block and a first spring; a mixing motor is arranged at the top of the reaction tank; an output end of the mixing motor is fixedly connected to the first rotating rod, and the bottom end of the first rotating rod extends to the inside of the reaction tank; the top end of the first rotating rod is connected to the reaction tank through a rotating seal; the bottom end of the first rotating rod is symmetrically connected to the bottom stirring rod through a rotating axis; three groups of sliding holes are evenly arranged on one side of the first rotating rod; two groups of movable stirring rods are slidably connected inside the sliding holes; ends of the movable stirring rods away from each other are fixedly connected to the mixing plate; heating rods are arranged at both ends inside the mixing plate; receiving grooves are arranged in the middle of the mixing plate; The ends of the movable stirring rods that are away from each other are respectively slidably connected to the receiving groove, the inner walls of the upper and lower ends of the receiving groove are provided with a first sliding groove, and the sides of the movable stirring rods that are close to each other are provided with a second sliding groove, the interior of the first sliding groove is slidably connected with a first sliding block, and one end of the first sliding block is fixedly connected to the movable stirring rod, one end of a group of the first sliding grooves is connected to the second sliding groove, and one end of the second sliding groove is located in the middle of the movable stirring rod, the middle of the movable stirring rod is slidably connected with a fixed sliding block, and the two ends of the fixed sliding block are respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding hole, the two ends of the fixed sliding block are fixedly connected with a first spring, and one end of the first spring is respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable stirring rod, thereby improving the heating efficiency and mixing effect of the device and protecting the mixing motor and reducing its starting load.
[0008] Preferably, the control ends of the mixing motor and the heating rod are electrically connected to an external power source through a control panel, so as to facilitate the operation of the device.
[0009] Preferably, the monitoring mechanism includes a detection pipeline, a fourth water pump, a detection box and a pH detection electrode. The top of the reaction tank is symmetrically connected to the detection pipeline, and the bottom end of the detection pipeline is respectively connected to the middle and bottom of the reaction tank. The middle of the detection pipeline is provided with a fourth water pump, the top of the detection pipeline is free from the detection box, and one end of the detection box is provided with a pH detection electrode, which is convenient for real-time monitoring of the reaction liquid and can also perform real-time monitoring of the reaction liquid at different heights.
[0010] Preferably, the control ends of the fourth water pump and the pH detection electrode are electrically connected to an external power supply through a control panel, so as to facilitate the operation of the device.
[0011] Preferably, the automatic filtering mechanism comprises a second rotating rod, a separation motor, a centrifugal separation screen, a separating screen plate, a feed port, a feed plate, a worm gear rotating plate, a rotating groove, a rotating block, a worm, a first motor, a scraper, a third slide groove, a second sliding block, a pressure rod and a second spring, a second rotating rod is arranged inside the separation tank, and the bottom end of the second rotating rod is connected to the inner wall of the separation tank through a bearing, the top of the second rotating rod is connected to the separation tank through a rotating seal, a separation motor is arranged at the top of the separation tank, and the output end of the separation motor is fixedly connected to the second rotating rod, three groups of centrifugal separation screens are evenly arranged in the middle of the separation tank, and the middle of the centrifugal separation screens are fixedly connected to the second rotating rod, a separating screen plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the separation tank, two groups of feed ports are evenly opened at the bottom end of the separation tank, two groups of feed plates are arranged at the bottom end of the separation tank, and the feed plates are respectively located at the bottom ends of the feed ports, the A worm gear rotating plate is provided at the bottom of the separation tank, and a rotating groove is opened on the inner wall of the lower part of the separation tank, and a rotating block is evenly slidably connected to the inside of the rotating groove, and one end of the rotating block is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating groove, and a worm is connected to the inner wall of the separation tank through a bearing, and a first motor is provided on the inner wall of the separation tank, and the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to the worm, and the worm is meshed with the top end of the worm gear rotating plate, and the bottom end of the worm gear rotating plate is symmetrically slidably connected with a scraper, and a third slide groove is symmetrically opened in the middle of the scraper, and a second slider is slidably connected to the inside of the third slide groove, and one end of the second slider is fixedly connected to the worm gear rotating plate, and a pressure rod is fixedly connected to the middle of the scraper, and the top end of the pressure rod is slidably connected to the worm gear rotating plate, and the top end of the pressure rod is fixedly connected to the worm gear rotating plate, and the top end of the pressure rod is fixedly connected to the second spring, and the top end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the worm gear rotating plate, so as to facilitate the automatic filtering work of the device and improve the filtering effect.
[0012] Preferably, one end of one group of the feed ports is close to the partition screen plate, and one end of the other group of the feed ports is close to the inner wall of the separation tank, which facilitates the movement of the scraper and prevents the scraper from falling. The inner wall of the bottom end of the separation tank is inclined, and the bottom ends of the scrapers are all inclined surfaces that match the bottom end of the separation tank, which is convenient for scraping away the crystals. The center of the centrifugal separation screen is lower than the edge of the centrifugal separation screen, which facilitates screening work.
[0013] Preferably, the control ends of the separation motor and the first motor are electrically connected to an external power source through a control panel, so as to facilitate the operation of the device.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] When the user uses the device, the user adds the raw materials into the raw material tank, and adds the raw materials into the reaction tank according to the set ratio through the first water pump, the raw material pipeline and the proportioning box. The user adds the set clean water and gas into the reaction tank through the air pipe and the water pipe. The pressure inside the reaction tank can be monitored by the pressure sensor. At the same time, the user controls the heating plate and the heating rod to work. When the inside of the reaction tank reaches the set raw materials, the mixing motor works. The output end of the mixing motor drives the first rotating rod to rotate, and the first rotating rod drives the bottom stirring rod, the movable stirring rod and the mixing plate to rotate. The raw materials at the bottom of the reaction tank can be stirred through the bottom stirring rod. Since the mixing plate and the movable stirring rod are close to the first rotating rod, the mixing motor drives the first rotating rod When the mixing plate rotates, no too large load is required, which facilitates the starting of the mixing motor and reduces damage to the mixing motor. When the mixing motor drives the first rotating rod and the mixing plate to rotate faster and faster, the mixing plate moves to the side away from the first rotating rod under the action of centrifugal force, and the mixing plate drives the movable stirring rod to slide inside the sliding hole. At the same time, the movable stirring rod drives the first slider to slide inside the first sliding groove and the second sliding groove. The movable stirring rod can stretch and compress the first spring while moving until the first slider contacts one end of the first rotating rod and the second sliding groove. At this time, the mixing plate no longer moves to the side away from the first rotating rod, and the raw materials are stirred and mixed by the mixing plate and the movable stirring rod. At the same time, the heating rod The reaction liquid is heated by the heating plate, and the mixing of the reaction liquid can be ensured by the rotating movable stirring rod, the mixing plate and the heating rod. The fourth water pump working at the same time can transport the reaction liquid at the bottom and the middle of the reaction tank to the top of the reaction tank, so as to ensure the mixing degree and pH value of the reaction liquid in the upper, middle and lower parts of the reaction tank. At the same time, the pH value detection electrode can monitor the pH value of the reaction liquid in real time, and the temperature detection sensor can monitor the temperature of the upper, middle and lower layers of the reaction liquid in real time. When the first rotating rod drives the bottom stirring rod and the mixing plate to rotate for a certain period of time, the mixing motor is turned off at this time. Due to the resistance, the first rotating rod, the bottom stirring rod and the mixing plate stop rotating soon. Since the mixing plate no longer rotates, the mixing plate is no longer subjected to the centrifugal force. At this time, the movable stirring rod and the mixing plate are reset under the action of the first spring's own rebound force, and then the mixing motor works again, and the output end of the mixing motor drives the first rotating rod, the movable stirring rod and the mixing plate to reverse, and the reaction liquid is stirred and mixed again, and this is repeated continuously to ensure sufficient mixing and sufficient reaction of the reaction liquid, thereby improving the utilization rate of the raw materials, and obtaining gray water anti-scaling dispersant with a certain concentration and crystalline state after sufficient reaction. At this time, the fully reacted raw materials are input into the separation tank through the first transfer pipeline, the second water pump and the separation pipeline, and the separation motor and the first motor work at the same time, and the output end of the separation motor drives the centrifugal separation screen to rotate through the second rotating rod. After the reaction liquid falls on the top of the centrifugal separation screen,Under the action of centrifugal force, the crystals in the crystallized state in the reaction liquid are dispersed to the surroundings, and finally slide down through the inner wall of the separation tank. Crystals of different sizes can be screened out through three sets of centrifugal separation screens. At the same time, the output end of the first motor drives the worm wheel rotating plate, the rotating block, the second slider and the scraper to rotate through the worm. The rotating scraper can push the screened crystals to the discharge port, and finally discharge them from the separation tank through the discharge port, slide and collect through the discharge plate, and the gray water anti-scaling dispersant liquid with a certain concentration after filtration is collected at the lowest end of the separation tank, and then transported to the inside of the three sets of liquid storage tanks through the second transfer pipeline and the third water pump. Storage, users can transport the ash water anti-scaling dispersant with a certain concentration to the next process through the third transfer pipeline. This device can not only perform real-time temperature detection but also real-time pH detection to ensure the normal progress of the reaction. At the same time, it can improve the mixing effect of raw materials and the utilization rate of raw materials under the premise of reducing the load when the mixing motor starts, and can also improve the yield rate of products, thereby reducing the production cost of users. This device can also perform automatic screening work, which can greatly reduce the content of crystals in the liquid, which can not only reduce the workload of users, but also improve the screening effect and screening efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional stereoscopic schematic diagram of the proportioning box, the reaction tank and the separation tank in the present invention;
[0018] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional stereoscopic schematic diagram of the reaction tank in the present invention;
[0019] Figure 4 is a cross-sectional perspective schematic diagram of the first rotating rod and the mixing plate in the present invention;
[0020] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional stereoscopic schematic diagram of the sliding hole, the receiving groove and the second sliding groove in the present invention;
[0021] Figure 6 It is a cross-sectional stereoscopic schematic diagram of the separation tank and the transfer tank in the present invention;
[0022] Figure 7 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the worm wheel rotating plate and the worm in the present invention;
[0023] Figure 8 It is a cross-sectional stereoscopic schematic diagram of the worm wheel rotating plate, the third sliding groove and the scraper in the present invention.
[0024] In the figure: 1, reaction tank; 2, raw material tank; 3, raw material pipeline; 4, first water pump; 5, proportioning box; 6, separation tank; 7, first transfer pipeline; 8, separation pipeline; 9, second water pump; 10, liquid storage tank; 11, second transfer pipeline; 12, third water pump; 13, third transfer pipeline; 14, air pipe; 15, water pipe; 16, pressure sensor; 17, heating plate; 18, temperature detection sensor; 19, mixing motor; 20, first rotating rod; 21, bottom stirring rod; 22, sliding hole; 23, movable stirring rod; 24, mixing plate; 25, heating rod; 26, Receiving slot; 27, first slide slot; 28, second slide slot; 29, first slider; 30, fixed slider; 31, first spring; 32, detection pipeline; 33, fourth water pump; 34, detection box; 35, pH detection electrode; 36, second rotating rod; 37, separation motor; 38, centrifugal separation screen; 39, partition screen plate; 40, discharge port; 41, discharge plate; 42, worm gear rotating plate; 43, rotating slot; 44, rotating block; 45, worm; 46, first motor; 47, scraper; 48, third slide slot; 49, second slider; 50, pressure rod; 51, second spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0026] See also Figure 1-Figure 8 , an embodiment provided by the present invention:
[0027] A real-time pH monitoring device for preparing a scale inhibitor and dispersant for grey water comprises a reaction tank 1, a mixing and heating mechanism, a monitoring mechanism and an automatic filtering mechanism. Three groups of raw material tanks 2 are arranged at one end of the reaction tank 1. The tops of the raw material tanks 2 are all connected to raw material pipelines 3. One end of the raw material pipelines 3 is all provided with a first water pump 4. A proportioning box 5 is arranged at the top of the reaction tank 1. One end of the raw material pipeline 3 is connected to the top of the reaction tank 1 through the proportioning box 5. A separation tank 6 is arranged on one side of the reaction tank 1. The top of the separation tank 6 is connected to a separation pipeline 8. The bottom end of the reaction tank 1 is connected to a first transfer pipeline 7. The top of the first transfer pipeline 7 is connected to the middle of the separation pipeline 8. A second water pump 9 is provided in the middle of a transfer pipeline 7, three groups of liquid storage tanks 10 are provided on one side of the separation tank 6, a second transfer pipeline 11 is connected to the bottom end of the separation tank 6, and one end of the second transfer pipeline 11 is respectively connected to the top of the liquid storage tank 10, a third water pump 12 is provided at one end of the second transfer pipeline 11, and the bottom ends of the liquid storage tanks 10 are all connected to third transfer pipelines 13, an air pipe 14 is connected to the top of the reaction tank 1, a water pipe 15 is connected to the top of the reaction tank 1, a pressure sensor 16 is provided on the inner wall of the top of the reaction tank 1, a heating plate 17 is evenly provided on the inner wall of the reaction tank 1, and three groups of temperature detection sensors 18 are evenly provided on one side of the reaction tank 1;
[0028] See also Figure 1-Figure 5In this embodiment, the mixing and heating mechanism includes a mixing motor 19, a first rotating rod 20, a bottom stirring rod 21, a sliding hole 22, a movable stirring rod 23, a mixing plate 24, a heating rod 25, a receiving groove 26, a first sliding groove 27, a second sliding groove 28, a first sliding block 29, a fixed sliding block 30 and a first spring 31. The top of the reaction tank 1 is provided with a mixing motor 19, the output end of the mixing motor 19 is fixedly connected with the first rotating rod 20, and the bottom end of the first rotating rod 20 extends to the inside of the reaction tank 1, the top of the first rotating rod 20 is connected to the reaction tank 1 through a rotating seal, the bottom end of the first rotating rod 20 is symmetrically connected with the bottom stirring rod 21 through a rotating axis, and three groups of sliding holes 22 are evenly opened on one side of the first rotating rod 20, and the inside of the sliding hole 22 is slidably connected with two A group of movable stirring rods 23 are provided, and the ends of the movable stirring rods 23 that are away from each other are fixedly connected to the mixing plate 24. Both ends of the mixing plate 24 are provided with heating rods 25. The middle part of the mixing plate 24 is provided with a receiving groove 26. The ends of the movable stirring rods 23 that are away from each other are respectively slidably connected with the receiving groove 26. The inner walls of the upper and lower ends of the receiving groove 26 are provided with a first sliding groove 27. The side of the movable stirring rods 23 that are close to each other is provided with a second sliding groove 28. The inside of the first sliding groove 27 is slidably connected with a first sliding block 29, and one end of the first sliding block 29 is fixedly connected to the movable stirring rod 23. One end of a group of first sliding grooves 27 is connected to the second sliding groove 28. One end of the second sliding groove 28 is located in the middle part of the movable stirring rod 23. The middle part of the movable stirring rod 23 is slidably connected. The mixing tank 1 is movably connected with a fixed slider 30, and both ends of the fixed slider 30 are respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slide hole 22, and both ends of the fixed slider 30 are respectively fixedly connected to the first spring 31, and one end of the first spring 31 is respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable stirring rod 23, the output end of the mixing motor 19 drives the first rotating rod 20 to rotate, and the first rotating rod 20 drives the bottom stirring rod 21, the movable stirring rod 23 and the mixing plate 24 to rotate, and the bottom stirring rod 21 can be used to stir the raw materials at the bottom of the reaction tank 1. Since the mixing plate 24 and the movable stirring rod 23 are close to the first rotating rod 20, when the mixing motor 19 drives the first rotating rod 20 and the mixing plate 24 to rotate, it does not require too much load, thereby facilitating the starting of the mixing motor 19, thereby reducing Damage to the mixing motor 19. When the mixing motor 19 drives the first rotating rod 20 and the mixing plate 24 to rotate faster and faster, the mixing plate 24 moves to the side away from the first rotating rod 20 under the action of centrifugal force. The mixing plate 24 drives the movable stirring rod 23 to slide inside the sliding hole 22. At the same time, the fixed slider 30 slides inside the movable stirring rod 23. The movable stirring rod 23 can stretch and compress the first spring 31 while moving. The movable stirring rod 23 drives the first slider 29 to slide inside the first slide groove 27 and the second slide groove 28 until the first slider 29 conflicts with one end of the first rotating rod 20 and the second slide groove 28. At this time, the mixing plate 24 no longer moves to the side away from the first rotating rod 20.The raw materials are stirred and mixed by the mixing plate 24 and the movable stirring rod 23, and the reaction liquid is heated by the heating rod 25 and the heating plate 17. The mixing of the reaction liquid and the uniformity of the temperature of the reaction liquid can be ensured by rotating the movable stirring rod 23, the mixing plate 24 and the heating rod 25. At the same time, the temperature of the upper, middle and lower layers of the reaction liquid can be monitored in real time by the temperature detection sensor 18. When the first rotating rod 20 drives the bottom stirring rod 21 and the mixing plate 24 to rotate for a certain period of time, the mixing motor 19 is turned off. Due to the resistance, the first rotating rod 20, the bottom stirring rod 21 and the mixing plate 24 stop rotating soon. Since the mixing plate 24 no longer rotates, the mixing plate 24 does not rotate. The centrifugal force is then applied to the movable stirring rod 23 and the mixing plate 24. At this time, the movable stirring rod 23 and the mixing plate 24 are reset under the action of the first spring 31's own resilience. The second slide groove 28, the first slide groove 27 and the receiving groove 26 can ensure the stability of the movable stirring rod 23. Then the mixing motor 19 works again. The output end of the mixing motor 19 drives the first rotating rod 20, the movable stirring rod 23 and the mixing plate 24 to reverse. At this time, the reaction liquid is stirred and mixed again. This is repeated continuously to ensure that the reaction liquid is fully mixed and fully reacted, thereby improving the utilization rate of the raw materials, improving the heating efficiency and mixing effect of the device, and at the same time protecting the mixing motor 19 and reducing its starting load.
[0029] See also Figure 2 and Figure 3 In this embodiment, the monitoring mechanism includes a detection pipeline 32, a fourth water pump 33, a detection box 34 and a pH detection electrode 35. The top of the reaction tank 1 is symmetrically connected with the detection pipeline 32, and the bottom of the detection pipeline 32 is respectively connected to the middle and bottom of the reaction tank 1. The middle of the detection pipeline 32 is provided with a fourth water pump 33, and the top of the detection pipeline 32 is free from the detection box 34. One end of the detection box 34 is provided with a pH detection electrode 35. The working fourth water pump 33 can transport the reaction liquid at the bottom and middle of the reaction tank 1 to the top of the reaction tank 1, so as to ensure the mixing degree and pH of the reaction liquid in the top, middle and bottom of the reaction tank 1. At the same time, the pH detection electrode 35 can monitor the pH of the reaction liquid in real time, which is convenient for real-time monitoring of the reaction liquid, and can also monitor the reaction liquid at different heights in real time;
[0030] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 and Figure 8In this embodiment, the automatic filtering mechanism includes a second rotating rod 36, a separation motor 37, a centrifugal separation screen 38, a partitioning screen plate 39, a discharge port 40, a discharge plate 41, a worm wheel rotating plate 42, a rotating groove 43, a rotating block 44, a worm 45, a first motor 46, a scraper 47, a third slide groove 48, a second slider 49, a pressure rod 50 and a second spring 51. The second rotating rod 36 is arranged inside the separation tank 6, and the bottom end of the second rotating rod 36 is connected to the inner wall of the separation tank 6 through a bearing, and the top of the second rotating rod 36 is connected to the separation tank 6 through a rotating seal. The top of the separation tank 6 is provided with a separation motor 37, and the output end of the separation motor 37 is fixedly connected to the second rotating rod 36, and three groups of centrifugal separation screens 38 are evenly arranged in the middle of the separation tank 6. , and the middle part of the centrifugal separation screen 38 is fixedly connected to the second rotating rod 36, the inner wall of the bottom end of the separation tank 6 is fixedly connected with a partition screen plate 39, the bottom end of the separation tank 6 is evenly provided with two groups of discharge ports 40, the bottom end of the separation tank 6 is provided with two groups of discharge plates 41, and the discharge plates 41 are respectively located at the bottom ends of the discharge ports 40, a worm gear rotating plate 42 is provided at the bottom of the separation tank 6, a rotating groove 43 is provided on the inner wall of the lower middle part of the separation tank 6, a rotating block 44 is evenly slidably connected inside the rotating groove 43, and one end of the rotating block 44 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating groove 43, the inner wall of the separation tank 6 is connected with a worm 45 through a bearing, the inner wall of the separation tank 6 is provided with a first motor 46, and the output end of the first motor 46 is fixedly connected to the worm 45, and the worm 45 and the worm gear rotating plate 42 are connected. The top of the scraper 47 is meshed with each other, and the bottom end of the worm gear rotating plate 42 is symmetrically slidably connected with a scraper 47, and a third slide groove 48 is symmetrically opened in the middle of the scraper 47. The inside of the third slide groove 48 is slidably connected with a second slider 49, and one end of the second slider 49 is fixedly connected to the worm gear rotating plate 42. A pressure rod 50 is fixedly connected to the middle of the scraper 47, and the top of the pressure rod 50 is slidably connected to the worm gear rotating plate 42. The top of the pressure rod 50 is fixedly connected with a second spring 51, and the top of the second spring 51 is fixedly connected to the worm gear rotating plate 42. The separation motor 37 and the first motor 46 work, and the output end of the separation motor 37 drives the centrifugal separation screen 38 to rotate through the second rotating rod 36. After the reaction liquid falls on the top of the centrifugal separation screen 38, it is subjected to the action of centrifugal force. The crystals in the crystallized state in the reaction liquid are dispersed to the surroundings, and finally slide down through the inner wall of the separation tank 6. The crystals of different sizes can be screened out by three groups of centrifugal separation screens 38, and can be screened and filtered again by the partition screen plate 39. At the same time, the output end of the first motor 46 drives the worm 45 to rotate, and the rotating worm 45 drives the worm gear rotating plate 42 to rotate. The rotating worm gear rotating plate 42 drives the rotating block 44 to rotate inside the rotating groove 43. The rotating groove 43 and the rotating block 44 can ensure the stability of the rotation of the worm gear rotating plate 42. The rotating worm gear rotating plate 42 drives the scraper 47 to rotate through the third slide groove 48 and the second slider 49. The rotating scraper 47 can push the screened crystals to the discharge port 40, and finally discharge the separation tank 6 through the discharge port 40.The gray water anti-scaling dispersant liquid with a certain concentration after filtration is collected by sliding down through the discharge plate 41 and collected at the lowest end of the separation tank 6, which facilitates the automatic filtration work of the device and improves the filtration effect;
[0031] It should be noted that the control ends of the first water pump 4, the second water pump 9, the third water pump 12, the pressure sensor 16, the heating plate 17 and the temperature detection sensor 18 are all electrically connected to the external power supply through the control panel, which is convenient for the device to work. The control ends of the mixing motor 19 and the heating rod 25 are all electrically connected to the external power supply through the control panel, which is convenient for the device to work. The control ends of the fourth water pump 33 and the pH detection electrode 35 are all electrically connected to the external power supply through the control panel, which is convenient for the device to work. A set of feed ports 4 One end of 0 is close to the partition screen plate 39, and one end of the other set of discharge ports 40 is close to the inner wall of the separation tank 6, which is convenient for the movement of the scraper 47 and prevents the scraper 47 from falling. The inner wall of the bottom end of the separation tank 6 is inclined, and the bottom ends of the scrapers 47 are all inclined surfaces that match the bottom end of the separation tank 6, which is convenient for scraping away the crystals. The center of the centrifugal separation screen 38 is lower than the edge of the centrifugal separation screen 38, which is convenient for screening. The control ends of the separation motor 37 and the first motor 46 are electrically connected to the external power supply through the control panel, which is convenient for the operation of the device.
[0032] Working principle: When the user uses the device, the user adds the raw material into the raw material tank 2, and inputs the raw material into the reaction tank 1 through the first water pump 4 and the raw material pipeline 3. While inputting, the raw material ratio can be controlled through the proportioning box 5, so that the raw material can be added into the reaction tank 1 according to the set ratio. The user adds the set clean water and gas into the reaction tank 1 through the air pipe 14 and the water pipe 15, and the pressure inside the reaction tank 1 can be monitored through the pressure sensor 16. At the same time, the user controls the heating plate 17 and the heating rod 25 to work. When the inside of the reaction tank 1 reaches the set raw material, the mixing motor 19 works, and the output end of the mixing motor 19 drives the first rotating rod 20 to rotate, and the first rotating rod 20 drives the bottom stirring rod 21, the movable The stirring rod 23 and the mixing plate 24 rotate, and the raw materials at the bottom of the reaction tank 1 can be stirred through the bottom stirring rod 21. Since the mixing plate 24 and the movable stirring rod 23 are close to the first rotating rod 20, when the mixing motor 19 drives the first rotating rod 20 and the mixing plate 24 to rotate, it does not require too much load, which facilitates the start of the mixing motor 19 and reduces the damage to the mixing motor 19. When the mixing motor 19 drives the first rotating rod 20 and the mixing plate 24 to rotate faster and faster, the mixing plate 24 moves to the side away from the first rotating rod 20 under the action of centrifugal force, and the mixing plate 24 drives the movable stirring rod 23 to slide inside the sliding hole 22, and the fixed slider 30 slides inside the movable stirring rod 23. The movable stirring rod 23 can stretch and compress the first spring 31 while moving, and the movable stirring rod 23 drives the first slider 29 to slide inside the first slide groove 27 and the second slide groove 28 until the first slider 29 conflicts with one end of the first rotating rod 20 and the second slide groove 28. At this time, the mixing plate 24 no longer moves to the side away from the first rotating rod 20, and the raw materials are stirred and mixed by the mixing plate 24 and the movable stirring rod 23. At the same time, the reaction liquid is heated by the heating rod 25 and the heating plate 17. The rotating movable stirring rod 23, the mixing plate 24 and the heating rod 25 can ensure the mixing of the reaction liquid and the uniformity of the temperature of the reaction liquid. At the same time, the working fourth water pump 33 can heat the bottom and The reaction liquid in the middle is transported to the top of the reaction tank 1, so as to ensure the mixing degree and pH value of the reaction liquid in the upper, middle and lower parts of the reaction tank 1. At the same time, the pH value detection electrode 35 can monitor the pH value of the reaction liquid in real time. At the same time, the temperature detection sensor 18 can monitor the temperature of the three layers of the reaction liquid in real time. When the first rotating rod 20 drives the bottom stirring rod 21 and the mixing plate 24 to rotate for a certain period of time, the mixing motor 19 is turned off. Due to the existence of resistance, the first rotating rod 20, the bottom stirring rod 21 and the mixing plate 24 stop rotating soon. Since the mixing plate 24 no longer rotates, the mixing plate 24 is no longer subjected to centrifugal force. At this time, the movable stirring rod 23 and the mixing plate 24 are reset under the action of the first spring 31's own resilience.The second chute 28, the first chute 27 and the receiving groove 26 can ensure the stability of the movement of the movable stirring rod 23, and then the mixing motor 19 works again, and the output end of the mixing motor 19 drives the first rotating rod 20, the movable stirring rod 23 and the mixing plate 24 to reverse, and the reaction liquid is stirred and mixed again, and this is repeated continuously to ensure the full mixing and full reaction of the reaction liquid, thereby improving the utilization rate of the raw materials, and after the full reaction, the gray water anti-scaling dispersant with a certain concentration and a crystalline state is obtained. At this time, the fully reacted raw materials are input into the separation tank 6 through the first transfer pipeline 7, the second water pump 9 and the separation pipeline 8. The separation motor 37 and the first motor 46 work at the same time. The output end of the separation motor 37 drives the centrifugal separation screen 38 to rotate through the second rotating rod 36. After the reaction liquid falls on the top of the centrifugal separation screen 38, the crystals in the crystallized state in the reaction liquid are dispersed to the surroundings under the action of centrifugal force, and finally slide down through the inner wall of the separation tank 6. The crystals of different sizes can be screened out through the three groups of centrifugal separation screens 38, and can be screened and filtered again through the separation screen plate 39. At the same time, the output end of the first motor 46 drives the worm 45 to rotate, and the rotating worm 45 drives the worm wheel rotating plate 42 to rotate, and the rotating worm wheel rotating plate 42 drives The movable rotating block 44 rotates inside the rotating groove 43. The rotating groove 43 and the rotating block 44 can ensure the stability of the rotation of the worm gear rotating plate 42. The rotating worm gear rotating plate 42 drives the scraper 47 to rotate through the third slide groove 48 and the second slider 49. The rotating scraper 47 can push the screened crystals to the discharge port 40, and finally discharge the crystals from the separation tank 6 through the discharge port 40, slide and collect through the discharge plate 41, and the gray water anti-scaling dispersant liquid with a certain concentration after filtration is collected at the lowest end of the separation tank 6, and then transported to the inside of the three groups of liquid storage tanks 10 for storage through the second transfer pipeline 11 and the third water pump 12. The user The ash water anti-scaling dispersant with a certain concentration can be transported to the next process through the third transfer pipeline 13. This device can not only perform real-time temperature detection but also real-time pH detection to ensure the normal progress of the reaction. At the same time, it can improve the mixing effect of raw materials and the utilization rate of raw materials under the premise of reducing the load when the mixing motor 19 is started, and can also improve the yield of products, thereby reducing the production cost of users. This device can also perform automatic screening work, which can greatly reduce the content of crystals in the liquid, which can not only reduce the workload of users, but also improve the screening effect and screening efficiency.
[0033] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be considered as limiting the claim to which it relates.
Claims
1. A real-time pH monitoring device for preparing grey water scale inhibitor dispersant, characterized in that: The invention comprises a reaction tank (1), a mixing and heating mechanism, a monitoring mechanism and an automatic filtering mechanism, wherein three groups of raw material tanks (2) are arranged at one end of the reaction tank (1), the top ends of the raw material tanks (2) are connected to raw material pipelines (3), and one end of the raw material pipelines (3) is arranged at a first water pump (4), a proportioning box (5) is arranged at the top end of the reaction tank (1), and one end of the raw material pipelines (3) is connected to the top end of the reaction tank (1) through the proportioning box (5), a separation tank (6) is arranged at one side of the reaction tank (1), and the top end of the separation tank (6) is connected to a separation pipeline (8), the bottom end of the reaction tank (1) is connected to a first transfer pipeline (7), and the top end of the first transfer pipeline (7) is connected to the middle part of the separation pipeline (8), and the middle part of the first transfer pipeline (7) is arranged A second water pump (9) is provided, three groups of liquid storage tanks (10) are arranged on one side of the separation tank (6), the bottom end of the separation tank (6) is connected to a second transfer pipe (11), and one end of the second transfer pipe (11) is respectively connected to the top of the liquid storage tank (10), a third water pump (12) is provided at one end of the second transfer pipe (11), the bottom end of the liquid storage tank (10) is connected to a third transfer pipe (13), the top end of the reaction tank (1) is connected to an air pipe (14), the top end of the reaction tank (1) is connected to a water pipe (15), the inner wall of the top end of the reaction tank (1) is provided with a pressure sensor (16), the inner wall of the reaction tank (1) is evenly provided with a heating plate (17), and one side of the reaction tank (1) is evenly provided with three groups of temperature detection sensors (18); The mixing and heating mechanism comprises a mixing motor (19), a first rotating rod (20), a bottom stirring rod (21), a sliding hole (22), a movable stirring rod (23), a mixing plate (24), a heating rod (25), a receiving groove (26), a first sliding groove (27), a second sliding groove (28), a first sliding block (29), a fixed sliding block (30) and a first spring (31). The top of the reaction tank (1) is provided with a mixing motor (19), the output end of the mixing motor (19) is fixedly connected to the first rotating rod (20), and the first rotating rod (29) is provided with a first spring (31). 0) extends from the bottom end thereof to the inside of the reaction tank (1); the top end of the first rotating rod (20) is connected to the reaction tank (1) via a rotating seal; the bottom end of the first rotating rod (20) is symmetrically connected to a bottom stirring rod (21) via a rotating axis; three groups of sliding holes (22) are evenly formed on one side of the first rotating rod (20); two groups of movable stirring rods (23) are slidably connected inside the sliding holes (22); the ends of the movable stirring rods (23) that are away from each other are fixedly connected to a mixing plate (24); the mixing plate (24) has a plurality of movable stirring rods (23) disposed inside the mixing plate (24). Both ends are provided with heating rods (25), the middle part of the mixing plate (24) is provided with a receiving groove (26), the ends of the movable stirring rods (23) that are away from each other are respectively slidably connected to the receiving groove (26), the inner walls of the upper and lower ends of the receiving groove (26) are provided with a first sliding groove (27), the side of the movable stirring rods (23) that are close to each other is provided with a second sliding groove (28), the interior of the first sliding groove (27) is slidably connected to a first sliding block (29), and one end of the first sliding block (29) is fixed to the movable stirring rod (23). A fixed connection is provided, one end of a group of the first slide grooves (27) is connected to the second slide groove (28), one end of each of the second slide grooves (28) is located in the middle of the movable stirring rod (23), the middle of each of the movable stirring rods (23) is slidably connected to a fixed slider (30), and both ends of the fixed slider (30) are respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slide hole (22), and both ends of the fixed slider (30) are respectively fixedly connected to a first spring (31), and one end of each of the first springs (31) is respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable stirring rod (23); The monitoring mechanism comprises a detection pipeline (32), a fourth water pump (33), a detection box (34) and a pH detection electrode (35); the top of the reaction tank (1) is symmetrically connected to the detection pipeline (32), and the bottom of the detection pipeline (32) is respectively connected to the middle and bottom of the reaction tank (1); the middle of the detection pipeline (32) is provided with a fourth water pump (33); the top of the detection pipeline (32) is provided with a detection box (34); and one end of the detection box (34) is provided with a pH detection electrode (35).
2. The device for real-time monitoring of pH for preparing a scale inhibitor and dispersant for grey water according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control ends of the first water pump (4), the second water pump (9), the third water pump (12), the pressure sensor (16), the heating plate (17) and the temperature detection sensor (18) are all electrically connected to an external power supply via a control panel.
3. The real-time pH monitoring device for preparing gray water scale inhibitor dispersant according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control ends of the mixing motor (19) and the heating rod (25) are both electrically connected to an external power source via a control panel.
4. The device for real-time monitoring of pH for preparing a scale inhibitor and dispersant for grey water according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control ends of the fourth water pump (33) and the pH detection electrode (35) are both electrically connected to an external power source via a control panel.
5. The real-time pH monitoring device for preparing gray water scale inhibitor dispersant according to claim 1, characterized in that: The automatic filtering mechanism comprises a second rotating rod (36), a separation motor (37), a centrifugal separation screen (38), a partitioning screen plate (39), a feed port (40), a feed plate (41), a worm wheel rotating plate (42), a rotating groove (43), a rotating block (44), a worm (45), a first motor (46), a scraper (47), a third sliding groove (48), a second sliding block (49), a pressure rod (50) and a second spring (51). The second rotating rod (36) is arranged inside the separation tank (6), and the bottom end of the second rotating rod (36) is connected to the inner wall of the separation tank (6) through a bearing. The top end of the second rotating rod (36) is connected to the inner wall of the separation tank (6) through a bearing. The end is connected to the separation tank (6) through a rotating seal, the top of the separation tank (6) is provided with a separation motor (37), and the output end of the separation motor (37) is fixedly connected to the second rotating rod (36), the middle of the separation tank (6) is evenly provided with three groups of centrifugal separation screens (38), and the middle of the centrifugal separation screens (38) are all fixedly connected to the second rotating rod (36), the inner wall of the bottom end of the separation tank (6) is fixedly connected with a partition screen plate (39), the bottom end of the separation tank (6) is evenly provided with two groups of discharge ports (40), the bottom end of the separation tank (6) is provided with two groups of discharge plates (41), and the discharge plates (4 1) are respectively located at the bottom end of the discharge port (40), a worm wheel rotating plate (42) is arranged at the bottom of the separation tank (6), a rotating groove (43) is opened on the inner wall of the middle and lower part of the separation tank (6), a rotating block (44) is evenly slidably connected inside the rotating groove (43), and one end of the rotating block (44) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating groove (43), a worm (45) is connected to the inner wall of the separation tank (6) through a bearing, a first motor (46) is arranged on the inner wall of the separation tank (6), and the output end of the first motor (46) is fixedly connected to the worm (45), and the worm (45) is meshed with the top end of the worm wheel rotating plate (42) The bottom end of the worm gear rotating plate (42) is symmetrically slidably connected to a scraper (47), the middle of the scraper (47) is symmetrically provided with a third slide groove (48), the interior of the third slide groove (48) is slidably connected to a second slider (49), and one end of the second slider (49) is fixedly connected to the worm gear rotating plate (42), the middle of the scraper (47) is fixedly connected to a pressure rod (50), and the top end of the pressure rod (50) is slidably connected to the worm gear rotating plate (42), the top end of the pressure rod (50) is fixedly connected to a second spring (51), and the top end of the second spring (51) is fixedly connected to the worm gear rotating plate (42).
6. The device for real-time monitoring of pH for preparing grey water scale inhibitor and dispersant according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of one group of the discharge ports (40) is close to the partition screen plate (39), and one end of another group of the discharge ports (40) is close to the inner wall of the separation tank (6). The inner wall of the bottom end of the separation tank (6) is in the shape of an inclined surface. The bottom ends of the scrapers (47) are all inclined surfaces that match the bottom end of the separation tank (6). The center of the centrifugal separation screen (38) is lower than the edge of the centrifugal separation screen (38).
7. The device for real-time monitoring of pH for preparing a scale inhibitor and dispersant for grey water according to claim 5, characterized in that: The control ends of the separation motor (37) and the first motor (46) are both electrically connected to an external power source via a control panel.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Reation kettle is used in preparation of inhibition antisludging agent
CN207361891U