Digital design system and method for electrical equipment

Automatic load calculation and drawing generation are realized through the digital design system of electrical equipment, which solves the problems of low efficiency and high error rate in the traditional design process, and improves design efficiency and economic benefits.

CN119180252APending Publication Date: 2024-12-24CISDI ENGINEERING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411198724.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-29
Publication Date
2024-12-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the design process of traditional electrical equipment, the load calculation efficiency is low, the drawing is cumbersome and error-prone. As the scale and category increase, the design workload is large and modification and maintenance is inconvenient.

Method used

Provides a digital design system for electrical equipment, including data calculation module, solution storage module, matching rule module, cabinet combination rule module and drawing generation module, to realize automatic load calculation, automatic cabinet formation, automatic matching equipment scheme and automatic drawing generation.

Benefits of technology

It improves the standardization and efficiency of load calculations, reduces calculation errors, simplifies the design process, shortens the design cycle, and improves design efficiency and economic benefits.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a digital design system for electrical equipment, and belongs to the technical field of electrical equipment, and the system comprises an electrical equipment data calculation module which is used for calculating the load data of the equipment, the space ratio in a cabinet, the number of local boxes, and the name of a remote IO cabinet; the electrical equipment scheme storage module is used for storing an electrical equipment scheme; the electrical equipment scheme matching rule module is used for matching a corresponding control scheme for the electrical equipment; the cabinet body combination rule module is used for automatically arranging all the electrical equipment into the cabinet body combination arrangement based on the in-cabinet space proportion data of the electrical equipment; the drawing table generation module is used for generating a drawing table; and the electrical equipment drawing generation module is used for generating a single-line drawing, a combined drawing and a multi-line drawing. The invention further relates to a digital design method of the electrical equipment.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of electrical equipment and relates to a digital design system and method for electrical equipment. Background Art

[0002] In the design process of electrical equipment drawings in traditional electrical engineering, designers usually need to calculate the load of all electrical equipment first, then design the arrangement of cabinet groups, and then complete the drawing based on the electrical equipment and control requirements. The load calculation of electrical equipment is usually in the form of a table. When implementing the load calculation of electrical equipment in traditional tables, formulas need to be inserted manually, and the calculation data is huge and the efficiency is very low. Electrical drawings are usually drawn manually using AutoCAD software. AutoCAD software requires designers to draw purely manually, and information such as the association between equipment also needs to be manually associated. This not only takes a lot of time for electrical design engineers, but also leads to an increase in error rates.

[0003] EPLAN software is increasingly being used as a new electrical design tool. It has set up standard symbol libraries and component libraries, which can realize automatic wiring of electrical components and automatic representation of component associations. It can also automatically generate drawing-related equipment tables, component tables, interconnection tables and other reports, effectively improving the efficiency of electrical drawing design.

[0004] However, with the rapid development of industrial automation, the scale of electrical design has gradually increased, the categories of electrical equipment have become more and more diverse, and the design workload of electrical engineers has also increased. After electrical engineers have completed the load calculation and design selection, they still have great limitations in designing and drawing system drawings on the EPLAN platform. Usually, they need to complete the drawing work through tedious calculations and repetitive operation adjustments. The standardization of the drawings is difficult to guarantee. The component selection and related report generation in the drawings need to be manually operated. In addition, there are also inconveniences in the later modification and maintenance of the drawings. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of this, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a digital design system and method for electrical equipment, realize automatic load calculation in electrical design, automatically assemble cabinets and match equipment solutions according to design rules, and automatically generate electrical drawings

[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] In one aspect, the present invention provides a digital design system for electrical equipment, comprising:

[0008] Electrical equipment data calculation module: used to import basic data of electrical equipment, and calculate the load data of equipment, the proportion of space in the cabinet, the number of machine side boxes, and the name of remote IO cabinet through the basic parameters of the project;

[0009] Electrical equipment scheme storage module: used to store electrical equipment schemes including single-line diagram macros and multi-line diagram macros;

[0010] Electrical equipment scheme matching rule module: used to save the rules for electrical equipment matching control schemes and match corresponding control schemes for electrical equipment;

[0011] Cabinet combination rule module: contains the arrangement rules, mutual exclusion rules, and spare circuit generation rules of the combination cabinets. Based on the cabinet space usage data of the electrical equipment, all electrical equipment is automatically arranged into the cabinet combination layout;

[0012] Output table generation module: Combine the arrangement order and control scheme of the circuits in the cabinet combination layout to generate the output table;

[0013] Electrical equipment drawing generation module: based on the drawing table and cabinet combination layout, single-line diagram, combination diagram and multi-line diagram are generated.

[0014] Furthermore, the basic parameters of the project include: required coefficient parameters set based on the circuit type of the electrical equipment, cabinet space parameters set based on the circuit type of the electrical equipment and the calculated current value, machine side box parameters set based on the circuit type of the electrical equipment, and remote IO box parameters set based on the electrical equipment's belonging system and installation location.

[0015] Furthermore, the basis of the rules for matching the control scheme of the electrical equipment includes: loop type, power or current value, equipment information, brand and keywords, and the single-line diagram macro and multi-line diagram macro of the electrical equipment are automatically matched based on the basis.

[0016] Furthermore, the output diagram forms include single-line diagram forms, multi-line diagram forms, power circuit lists and cabinet group lists;

[0017] The single-line diagram table arranges all called single-line diagram macros in the order of loops, and automatically matches the component selection parts according to the control scheme and the current power value, and automatically fills in the drawing name, drawing number, loop number, equipment name, and terminal box name in the table;

[0018] The multi-line diagram table arranges all called multi-line diagram macros in the order of loops, and automatically fills in the diagram name, diagram number, loop number, device name, and terminal box name in the table;

[0019] The power circuit list includes all power circuit number data and circuit name data;

[0020] The cabinet group list includes all cabinet numbers, cabinet names, specifications, models, high-level codes, units and quantities.

[0021] In another aspect, the present invention provides a method for digital design of electrical equipment, comprising the following steps:

[0022] S1: Organize project design data, fill in the basic electrical equipment list, and import it into the electrical equipment digital design system;

[0023] S2: Use the electrical equipment data calculation module to automatically fill in the calculation results as a complete electrical equipment list;

[0024] S3: Automatically match the control scheme of the electrical equipment using the scheme matching rule file;

[0025] S4: Use the cabinet combination rule module to automatically sort out the cabinet combination design scheme of the project and obtain the cabinet combination diagram;

[0026] S5: Automatically generate a drawing table file by combining the equipment control scheme and the cabinet combination diagram using the drawing table generation module;

[0027] S6: Automatically generate drawings according to the drawing output table file.

[0028] Furthermore, the contents of the basic electrical equipment list include: name of electrical equipment, number of working and standby equipment, equipment working capacity, voltage, installation location, belonging system and circuit type.

[0029] Furthermore, the complete electrical equipment list is automatically completed according to the basic parameters of the project, including: completing the load calculation of the electrical equipment by the required coefficient parameters, inferring the space share of the electrical equipment in the cabinet by the space parameter value in the cabinet, inferring the number of machine-side operation boxes of the electrical equipment by the machine-side box parameters, and inferring the name of the remote IO box set for the electrical equipment by the remote IO box parameters.

[0030] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0031] 1) The electrical equipment data calculation module standardizes the representation of electrical data, simplifies and optimizes the load calculation process, and automatically exports the calculation results, making the operation simple and reducing the calculation error rate;

[0032] 2) Management and continuous updating of the electrical equipment standardization solution library. The platform establishes a set of electrical professional standardization solution libraries and common electrical component libraries that are data-based, easy to manage, and in line with design habits, avoiding design deviations caused by the process of copying a large number of drawings and improving design efficiency;

[0033] 3) Through automatic cabinet assembly, automatic matching of equipment solutions, automatic selection of electrical components and automatic drawing, the digital transformation of the design process is realized, which greatly shortens the design cycle of electrical equipment. At the same time, it creates convenience for equipment procurement and manufacturing, brings significant economic benefits and competitive advantages to electrical equipment design, and has promotion significance.

[0034] Other advantages, objectives and features of the present invention will be described in the following description to some extent, and to some extent, will be obvious to those skilled in the art based on the following examination and study, or can be taught from the practice of the present invention. The objectives and other advantages of the present invention can be realized and obtained through the following description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0035] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clear, the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein:

[0036] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the module structure of the digital design system for electrical equipment provided for this application;

[0037] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the process flow of the digital design method for electrical equipment provided in this application;

[0038] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a basic electrical equipment list shown for an exemplary embodiment of the present application;

[0039] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a complete electrical equipment list is shown for an exemplary embodiment of the present application;

[0040] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of a cabinet assembly diagram showing an exemplary embodiment of the present application;

[0041] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of a drawing table file is shown as an exemplary embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0042] The following describes the embodiments of the present invention by specific examples, and those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present invention from the contents disclosed in this specification. The present invention can also be implemented or applied through other different specific embodiments, and the details in this specification can also be modified or changed in various ways based on different viewpoints and applications without departing from the spirit of the present invention. It should be noted that the illustrations provided in the following embodiments only illustrate the basic concept of the present invention in a schematic manner, and the following embodiments and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0043] It should be noted that the illustrations provided in the following embodiments are only schematic illustrations of the basic concept of the present invention, and thus the drawings only show components related to the present invention rather than being drawn according to the number, shape and size of components in actual implementation. In actual implementation, the type, quantity and proportion of each component may be changed arbitrarily, and the component layout may also be more complicated.

[0044] In the following description, numerous details are discussed to provide a more thorough explanation of the embodiments of the present invention. However, it is obvious to those skilled in the art that the embodiments of the present invention can be implemented without these specific details. In other embodiments, well-known structures and devices are shown in the form of block diagrams rather than in detail to avoid making the embodiments of the present invention difficult to understand.

[0045] The present invention provides a digital design platform and method for electrical equipment, such as Figure 1 The following is a schematic diagram of the module structure of the design platform. The design platform adopts B / S architecture and is written in JAVA. It mainly includes:

[0046] 1) Electrical equipment data calculation module: Import the basic data of electrical equipment in the form of a table, and automatically calculate the equipment load data, cabinet space ratio, number of machine side boxes, remote IO cabinet name and other information through the project basic parameter table.

[0047] The basic parameter table of the project includes: a required coefficient parameter table set based on the circuit type of the electrical equipment, an in-cabinet space parameter table set based on the circuit type of the electrical equipment and the calculated current value, a machine side box parameter table set based on the circuit type of the electrical equipment, and a remote IO box parameter table set based on the belonging system and installation location of the electrical equipment.

[0048] 2) Electrical equipment scheme storage module: the single-line diagram macro and multi-line diagram macro generated by the EPLAN platform are stored in the server of the design platform, and the electrical equipment scheme can be viewed and called at any time in the platform.

[0049] 3) Electrical equipment scheme matching rule module: The rules for electrical equipment to match corresponding control schemes are programmed and integrated into the server of the design platform.

[0050] The scheme matching rules are mainly based on: circuit type, power or current value, equipment information, brand and keywords, and the single-line diagram macro and multi-line diagram macro of the electrical equipment can be automatically matched based on the above-mentioned basis.

[0051] 4) Cabinet combination rule module: Contains the arrangement rules, mutual exclusion rules, and backup circuit generation rules of the combination cabinet. Based on the cabinet space usage data of the electrical equipment, it can automatically arrange all electrical equipment into the cabinet combination layout.

[0052] 5) Drawing table generation module: automatically generates drawing tables based on the arrangement order and control scheme of the circuits in the cabinet combination layout.

[0053] The output table file includes a single-line diagram table, a multi-line diagram table, a power circuit list and a cabinet group list, which are described as follows:

[0054] The single-line diagram table arranges all called single-line diagram macros in the order of loops, automatically matches component selection parts according to the control scheme and current power value, and automatically fills in basic contents such as the drawing name, drawing number, loop number, equipment name, terminal box name, etc. in the table;

[0055] The multi-line diagram table arranges all called multi-line diagram macros in the order of loops, and automatically fills in basic contents such as the drawing name, drawing number, loop number, equipment name, terminal box name, etc. in the table;

[0056] The power circuit list includes all power circuit number data and circuit name data;

[0057] The cabinet group list includes data such as all cabinet numbers, cabinet names, specifications, models, high-level codes, units and quantities.

[0058] 6) Electrical equipment drawing generation module: Based on the drawing table and cabinet combination layout, single-line diagrams, combination diagrams, and multi-line diagrams are generated in the EPLAN platform with one click.

[0059] For the convenience of user operation, the platform is also integrated into the EPLAN software through secondary development. The secondary development process is completed by developing an EPLAN software function library, which is written in C# language and provides an entrance to the design platform in the form of a button on the EPLAN software interface.

[0060] Based on the above design platform, the present invention provides a method for automatically generating drawings for digital design of electrical equipment, such as Figure 2 As shown, it is a flowchart, and its specific technical solution is:

[0061] S1: For a converter electrical equipment design project of a company, organize the project design data, fill in the basic electrical equipment list, and import it into the design platform.

[0062] like Figure 3 As shown, the basic electrical equipment list includes: name of electrical equipment, number of working and standby equipment, equipment working capacity, voltage, installation location, belonging system and circuit type.

[0063] S2: According to the electrical equipment data calculation module, the calculation results are automatically filled in as a complete electrical equipment list.

[0064] like Figure 4 As shown, the complete electrical equipment list is automatically completed based on the basic parameter table of the project, including: completing the load calculation of the electrical equipment based on the required coefficient parameter table, inferring the space share of the electrical equipment in the cabinet from the value of the cabinet space parameter table, inferring the number of machine-side operation boxes of the electrical equipment from the machine-side box parameter table, and inferring the name of the remote IO box set for the electrical equipment from the remote IO box parameter table.

[0065] S3: Automatically match the control scheme of the electrical equipment according to the scheme matching rule file.

[0066] S4: According to the cabinet combination rule module, the cabinet combination design scheme of the project is automatically sorted out to obtain the cabinet combination diagram, such as Figure 5 shown.

[0067] S5: According to the drawing table generation module, combined with the equipment control scheme and the cabinet combination diagram, the drawing table file is automatically generated, such as Figure 6 shown.

[0068] S6: According to the drawing table file described in step S5, the drawing is automatically generated by one-click drawing.

[0069] It has been verified that the design platform and method proposed in the present invention can automatically generate drawings in the EPLAN platform, the drawings include single-line diagrams, combination diagrams and multi-line diagrams, and the project automatically fills in the power circuit and cabinet information.

[0070] This design platform can not only realize automatic load calculation in electrical design, but also automatically assemble cabinets and match equipment solutions according to design rules, and automatically generate electrical drawings into the EPLAN platform. This method is simple to operate, with clear logic and low error rate. It greatly shortens the design cycle of electrical equipment, creates convenience for equipment procurement and manufacturing, and brings significant economic benefits and competitive advantages to electrical equipment design, which has promotion significance.

[0071] In the above embodiments, the description's reference to "this embodiment" indicates that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in conjunction with the embodiment is included in at least some embodiments, but not necessarily all embodiments. Multiple occurrences of "this embodiment" do not necessarily all refer to the same embodiment.

[0072] In the above-described embodiments, although the invention has been described in conjunction with specific embodiments of the invention, many substitutions, modifications, and variations of these embodiments will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art based on the foregoing description. For example, other storage structures (e.g., dynamic RAM (DRAM)) may use the embodiments discussed. Embodiments of the invention are intended to encompass all such substitutions, modifications, and variations that fall within the broad scope of the appended claims.

[0073] This embodiment further provides a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored. When the program is executed by a processor, any one of the methods in this embodiment is implemented.

[0074] This embodiment also provides an electronic terminal, including: a processor and a memory;

[0075] The memory is used to store a computer program, and the processor is used to execute the computer program stored in the memory, so that the terminal executes any one of the methods in this embodiment.

[0076] The computer-readable storage medium in this embodiment can be understood by ordinary technicians in this field: all or part of the steps of implementing the above-mentioned method embodiments can be completed by hardware related to the computer program. The aforementioned computer program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. When the program is executed, the steps of the above-mentioned method embodiments are executed; and the aforementioned storage medium includes: ROM, RAM, magnetic disk or optical disk and other media that can store program codes.

[0077] The electronic terminal provided in this embodiment includes a processor, a memory, a transceiver and a communication interface. The memory and the communication interface are connected to the processor and the transceiver and complete communication with each other. The memory is used to store computer programs, the communication interface is used to communicate, and the processor and the transceiver are used to run computer programs so that the electronic terminal executes each step of the above method.

[0078] In this embodiment, the memory may include a random access memory (RAM), and may also include a non-volatile memory (non-volatile memory), such as at least one disk memory.

[0079] The above-mentioned processor can be a general-purpose processor, including a central processing unit (CPU), a network processor (NP), etc.; it can also be a digital signal processor (DSP), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a field programmable gate array (FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components.

[0080] The present invention can be used in many general or special computing system environments or configurations, such as personal computers, server computers, handheld or portable devices, tablet devices, multiprocessor systems, microprocessor-based systems, set-top boxes, programmable consumer electronic devices, network PCs, minicomputers, mainframe computers, distributed computing environments including any of the above systems or devices, and the like.

[0081] The present invention may be described in the general context of computer-executable instructions executed by a computer, such as program modules. Generally, program modules include routines, programs, objects, components, data structures, etc. that perform specific tasks or implement specific abstract data types. The present invention may also be practiced in distributed computing environments where tasks are performed by remote processing devices connected through a communication network. In a distributed computing environment, program modules may be located in local and remote computer storage media, including storage devices.

[0082] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solution of the present invention can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the purpose and scope of the technical solution, which should be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A digital design system for electrical equipment, characterized in that: include: Electrical equipment data calculation module: used to import basic data of electrical equipment, and calculate the load data of equipment, the proportion of space in the cabinet, the number of machine-side boxes, and the name of remote IO cabinet through the basic parameters of the project; Electrical equipment scheme storage module: used to store electrical equipment schemes including single-line diagram macros and multi-line diagram macros; Electrical equipment scheme matching rule module: used to save the rules for electrical equipment matching control schemes and match corresponding control schemes for electrical equipment; Cabinet combination rule module: contains the arrangement rules, mutual exclusion rules, and spare circuit generation rules of the combination cabinets. Based on the cabinet space usage data of the electrical equipment, all electrical equipment is automatically arranged into the cabinet combination layout; Output table generation module: Combine the arrangement order and control scheme of the circuits in the cabinet combination layout to generate the output table; Electrical equipment drawing generation module: based on the drawing table and cabinet combination layout, single-line diagram, combination diagram and multi-line diagram are generated.

2. The electrical equipment digital design system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The basic parameters of the project include: required coefficient parameters set based on the circuit type of the electrical equipment, cabinet space parameters set based on the circuit type of the electrical equipment and the calculated current value, machine side box parameters set based on the circuit type of the electrical equipment, and remote IO box parameters set based on the system to which the electrical equipment belongs and the installation location.

3. The electrical equipment digital design system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The basis of the rules for matching the control scheme of the electrical equipment includes: loop type, power or current value, equipment information, brand and keywords, and the single-line diagram macro and multi-line diagram macro of the electrical equipment are automatically matched based on the basis.

4. The electrical equipment digital design system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output diagram forms include single-line diagram forms, multi-line diagram forms, power circuit lists and cabinet group lists; The single-line diagram table arranges all called single-line diagram macros in the order of loops, and automatically matches the component selection parts according to the control scheme and the current power value, and automatically fills in the drawing name, drawing number, loop number, equipment name, and terminal box name in the table; The multi-line diagram table arranges all called multi-line diagram macros in the order of loops, and automatically fills in the diagram name, diagram number, loop number, device name, and terminal box name in the table; The power circuit list includes all power circuit number data and circuit name data; The cabinet group list includes all cabinet numbers, cabinet names, specifications, models, high-level codes, units and quantities.

5. A digital design method for electrical equipment, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1: Organize project design data, fill in the basic electrical equipment list, and import it into the electrical equipment digital design system; S2: Use the electrical equipment data calculation module to automatically fill in the calculation results as a complete electrical equipment list; S3: Automatically match the control scheme of the electrical equipment using the scheme matching rule file; S4: Use the cabinet combination rule module to automatically sort out the cabinet combination design scheme of the project and obtain the cabinet combination diagram; S5: Utilize the drawing table generation module to combine the equipment control scheme and the cabinet combination diagram to automatically generate a drawing table file; S6: Automatically generate drawings according to the drawing output table file.

6. A digital design method for electrical equipment, characterized in that: The contents of the basic electrical equipment list include: name of electrical equipment, number of working and standby equipment, equipment working capacity, voltage, installation location, belonging system and circuit type.

7. A digital design method for electrical equipment, characterized in that: The complete electrical equipment list is automatically completed according to the basic parameters of the project, including: completing the load calculation of the electrical equipment by the required coefficient parameters, deducing the space share of the electrical equipment in the cabinet by the space parameter value in the cabinet, deducing the number of machine-side operation boxes of the electrical equipment by the machine-side box parameters, and deducing the name of the remote IO box set for the electrical equipment by the remote IO box parameters.