Semen apricot planting device and planting method thereof
By designing the kernel apricot planting device for pit digging components, water spraying adjustment components and support components, the hole size, watering and stability problems in existing tools are solved, and efficient planting and stable watering of kernel apricots of different sizes is achieved. Water reduces labor burden and improves the effectiveness of equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411686669.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-25
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing apricot planting tools for kernels lack hole diameter adjustment devices and watering structures, which leads to an increase in manual burden and reduces the planting effect. The equipment is prone to tilt and shake when collisions outside, affecting the use effect.
A kernel-purpose apricot planting device including a pit digging assembly, a water spray adjustment assembly and a support assembly is designed. The pit digging assembly realizes hole diameter adjustment through a cylinder and a motor, and the water spray adjustment assembly achieves range watering through gears and magnetic adsorption blocks. The support assembly improves equipment stability through lifting grooves and limiting plates.
Adaptive planting of apricots of different sizes is achieved, which reduces artificial burden, improves watering effect, and ensures the stability and use effect of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN119183907A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of kernel apricot planting, and in particular to a kernel apricot planting device and a planting method thereof. Background Art
[0002] Apricot is a commonly used Chinese medicinal material with high medicinal value and many functions. It has the effects of removing phlegm and relieving cough, relieving asthma and moistening the intestines, and digesting food and detoxifying. However, when planting apricot, existing tools or equipment generally do not have a hole diameter adjustment device. When a hole of a specific size is required, it is necessary to dig manually, which increases the labor burden and reduces the planting effect of apricot. In addition, existing tools or equipment generally do not have a watering structure, and manual auxiliary watering is required, which increases the labor burden and reduces the watering effect. In addition, the equipment is generally inserted into the soil. When encountering external collisions, it will cause the equipment to tilt and shake, thereby failing to realize the planting process of apricot, reducing the use effect of the equipment. Summary of the invention
[0003] The problem solved by the present invention is to provide a kernel apricot planting device and a planting method thereof. In order to solve the problems of pit size, watering and equipment stability, a device is designed that can adapt to kernel apricots of different sizes, thereby reducing the labor burden, improving the planting effect of kernel apricots, improving the watering effect, ensuring the planting process of kernel apricots, and improving the use effect of the equipment.
[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: a kind of apricot planting device for kernels, comprising a planting frame body, a pit digging component, a water spraying regulating component and a supporting component, wherein the planting frame body is equipped with a pit digging component, the planting frame body is equipped with a water spraying regulating component, and the water spraying regulating component is located on one side of the pit digging component, and the planting frame body is equipped with a supporting component; The digging assembly includes a cylinder, a lifting plate, a first motor, a rotating column, a threaded groove, a second rotating shaft, an adjusting plate, a third rotating shaft, a digging plate, a connecting plate, a first threaded hole and a bolt. A cylinder is embedded and installed on the top of the planting frame body, and the bottom end of the telescopic rod of the cylinder is rotatably connected to the lifting plate. The bottom end of the lifting plate is embedded and installed with a first motor. The bottom end of the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected to a rotating column. A second rotating shaft is rotatably connected to a circular array on the outer wall of one side of the rotating column. One end of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the adjusting plate. The outer walls on both sides of the adjusting plate are fixedly connected to third rotating shafts, and one end of the two third rotating shafts is rotatably connected to a digging plate.
[0005] Preferably, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the digging plate, a first threaded hole is opened on one side of the connecting plate, a bolt is threadedly connected to one side of the first threaded hole, and a threaded groove is opened on one side of the rotating column corresponding to the bolt position.
[0006] Preferably, the water spray adjustment assembly includes a second gear, a second motor, a third gear, a magnetic adsorption block, a slide rail, a water storage plate, a second arc-shaped rack, an arc-shaped slide plate and a nozzle. The second motor is inlaid on the top of the lifting plate, and the third gear is fixedly connected to the top of the output shaft of the second motor. The second gear is fixedly connected to one side of the telescopic rod of the cylinder, and one side of the second gear is meshingly installed on the outer wall of the third gear. A water storage plate is installed above the lifting plate, and an arc-shaped slide plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom end of the water storage plate. A slide rail is welded on the outer wall of the top end of the lifting plate at a position corresponding to the arc-shaped slide plate, and a magnetic adsorption block is inlaid on the inner wall of the top end of the lifting plate at a position corresponding to the arc-shaped slide plate. A second arc-shaped rack is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the water storage plate, and one side of the second arc-shaped rack is meshingly installed on the outer wall of the third gear. A nozzle is distributed and connected on one side of the water storage plate.
[0007] Preferably, the supporting assembly includes a lifting slot, a receiving slot, a third motor, a screw rod, a lifting plate, a second threaded hole, a fourth rotating shaft, a second spring and a limit plate, a lifting slot is symmetrically provided on one side of the planting rack body, a third motor is inlaid and installed on the top inner wall of the lifting slot, a screw rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the output shaft of the third motor, and the bottom end of the screw rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the lifting slot, a lifting plate is installed on one side of the lifting slot, a second threaded hole is provided in the middle part of the lifting plate corresponding to the position of the screw rod, a storing slot is distributed on one side of the lifting slot, a limit plate is installed on one side of the storing slot, and the bottom end of the limit plate is fittedly connected to the outer wall of the lifting plate, fourth rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the outer walls of both sides of the limit plate, and the other end of the fourth rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the storing slot, second springs are fixedly connected to the inner walls of both sides of the storing slot, and the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the limit plate.
[0008] Preferably, a support frame is welded to an outer wall of one side of the lifting plate, a first rotating shaft is rotatably connected to an outer wall of one side of the support frame, a first gear is fixedly connected to an outer wall of one end of the first rotating shaft, a first spring is fixedly connected to an outer wall of one side of the first gear, and the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support frame, and a first arc-shaped rack is symmetrically welded to the top of the water storage plate corresponding to the position of the first gear.
[0009] Preferably, a water storage box is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom end of the lifting plate, a water supply pipe is connected through the top of the water storage box, and a sealing cover is installed on the top of the water supply pipe.
[0010] Preferably, a water pump is installed on the inner wall of the bottom end of the water storage box, a telescopic hose is connected through one side of the water pump, and the top end of the telescopic hose is connected through the inner wall of the water storage plate.
[0011] Preferably, the second spring is internally sleeved on the outer wall of the fourth rotating shaft.
[0012] Preferably, a planting method of a kernel apricot planting device is to first dig two holes at designated positions, then place the pillars of the planting rack body into the holes, then start the third motor to rotate the screw rod, and then under the action of the second threaded hole, make the lifting plate rise along the receiving groove in the lifting groove, and squeeze the limit plate through the lifting plate to make the limit plate rotate ninety degrees along the fourth rotating shaft in the receiving groove, so that the limit plate changes from a vertical state to a horizontal state, and then fill the holes, at this time increasing the contact area of the limit plate, and then squeeze the soil, and then ensure that the support and fixation of the planting rack body are ensured, and when disassembly is required, the planting rack body is dug out, and then the third motor is started to make the screw rod rotate. The rod is reset, and then the lifting plate is lowered under the action of the second threaded hole. At this time, under the action of the second spring, the limit plate is reset to the inside of the storage groove. When it is necessary to plant apricots for kernels, the cylinder is started to lower the lifting plate, so that the digging plate contacts the ground. At this time, the first motor is started to rotate the rotating column, and the cylinder is continued to be started to lower the lifting plate, and the soil is drilled through the digging plate. When the diameter of the hole needs to be enlarged, the cylinder is started to reset the lifting plate, and the bolt is screwed. Under the action of the first threaded hole on the connecting plate, the bolt is separated from the threaded groove, and the position of the digging plate is raised through the second rotating shaft, the adjusting plate and the third rotating shaft, and then Then reverse and tighten the bolt, and under the action of the first threaded hole on the connecting plate, the bolt is connected to the threaded groove, so that the digging plate is fixed in position, then the cylinder is started to lower the lifting plate, and then the first motor is started to rotate the rotating column, so that the diameter of the hole is expanded through the digging plate, and then the apricots are planted in the hole. When watering is needed, the sealing cover is opened, and then water is replenished into the water storage box through the water replenishment pipe, and then the sealing cover is closed. At this time, the water pump is started to extract clean water, and then the clean water is injected into the water storage plate through the telescopic hose. At this time, the second motor is started to rotate the third gear, and then under the action of the second gear, the lifting plate is moved one hundred and eighty times. The lifting plate rotates at a certain degree. When the lifting plate rotates, the second arc-shaped rack is driven to rotate by the third gear, so that the arc-shaped slide plate on the water storage plate rotates along the slide rail, so that the first arc-shaped rack contacts the first gear, and the nozzle on the water storage plate is close to the position of the apricots. It is necessary to spray water around the apricots, and the magnetic adsorption block is closed. At this time, under the action of the first spring, the first gear on the first rotating shaft is reset, and under the action of the first arc-shaped rack, the second arc-shaped rack contacts the third gear. At this time, the second motor is started to make the third gear reverse slightly, so that the arc-shaped slide plate on the water storage plate rotates along the slide rail, and the apricots are sprayed with water around the nozzle.
[0013] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the pit digging assembly is adopted, the size of the pit digging structure can be adjusted to adapt to apricots with different sizes, and manual digging is not required, which reduces the labor burden and improves the planting effect of apricots with different sizes. The water spray adjustment component is used to water the kernel apricots in a wide range without the need for manual auxiliary watering, which reduces the labor burden and improves the watering effect; The use of support components can increase the landfill area of the equipment and prevent the equipment from tilting and shaking when encountering external collisions, thereby ensuring the planting process of kernel apricots and improving the use effect of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is the overall three-dimensional structure diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a front view cutaway structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 Partial cross-section structure diagram in; Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the pit digging assembly of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a front view cutaway structural diagram of the support assembly of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the support assembly of the present invention.
[0015] Legend: 1. Planting rack body; 2. Digging assembly; 3. Water spraying adjustment assembly; 4. Support assembly; 5. Support rack; 6. First rotating shaft; 7. First spring; 8. First gear; 9. First arc rack; 10. Water storage box; 11. Water pump; 12. Telescopic hose; 13. Water supply pipe; 14. Sealing cover; 201. Cylinder; 202. Lifting plate; 203. First motor; 204. Rotating column; 205. Threaded groove; 206. Second rotating shaft; 207. Adjustment plate; 208. Third rotating shaft; 209. Digging plate; 201 0. Connecting plate; 2011. First threaded hole; 2012. Bolt; 301. Second gear; 302. Second motor; 303. Third gear; 304. Magnetic adsorption block; 305. Slide rail; 306. Water storage plate; 307. Second arc-shaped rack; 308. Arc-shaped slide plate; 309. Nozzle; 401. Lifting slot; 402. Storage slot; 403. Third motor; 404. Screw rod; 405. Lifting plate; 406. Second threaded hole; 407. Fourth rotating shaft; 408. Second spring; 409. Limiting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0016] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0017] Embodiment 1
[0018] See also Figure 2 and Figure 4 , a kind of apricot planting device and planting method thereof, comprising a planting frame main body 1, a pit digging component 2, a water spray regulating component 3 and a support component 4, the planting frame main body 1 is equipped with a pit digging component 2, the planting frame main body 1 is equipped with a water spray regulating component 3, and the water spray regulating component 3 is located on one side of the pit digging component 2, and the planting frame main body 1 is equipped with a support component 4; a support frame 5 is welded on the outer wall of one side of the lifting plate 202, a first rotating shaft 6 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of one side of the support frame 5, a first gear 8 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end of the first rotating shaft 6, a first spring 7 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the first gear 8, and the other end of the first spring 7 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support frame 5, a first arc-shaped rack 9 is symmetrically welded at the top of the water storage plate 306 corresponding to the position of the first gear 8, and water needs to be sprayed around the apricots. The magnetic adsorption block 304 is closed. At this time, under the action of the first spring 7, the first gear 8 on the first rotating shaft 6 is reset, and under the action of the first arc-shaped rack 9, the second arc-shaped rack 307 is conveniently contacted with the third gear 303; a water storage box 10 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom end of the lifting plate 202, and a water supply pipe 13 is connected to the top of the water storage box 10. A sealing cover 14 is installed on the top of the water supply pipe 13. Open the sealing cover 14 to facilitate water replenishment into the water storage box 10 through the water supply pipe 13; a water pump 11 is installed on the inner wall of the bottom end of the water storage box 10, and a telescopic hose 12 is connected to one side of the water pump 11, and the top of the telescopic hose 12 is connected to the inner wall of the water storage plate 306. Start the water pump 11 to extract clean water, so that clean water can be injected into the water storage plate 306 through the telescopic hose 12; The digging assembly 2 includes a cylinder 201, a lifting plate 202, a first motor 203, a rotating column 204, a threaded groove 205, a second rotating shaft 206, an adjusting plate 207, a third rotating shaft 208, a digging plate 209, a connecting plate 2010, a first threaded hole 2011 and a bolt 2012. The top of the planting rack body 1 is inlaid with the cylinder 201, the bottom end of the telescopic rod of the cylinder 201 is rotatably connected to the lifting plate 202, the bottom end of the lifting plate 202 is inlaid with the first motor 203, the bottom end of the output shaft of the first motor 203 is fixedly connected to the rotating column 204, and the outer wall of one side of the rotating column 204 is rotatably connected to the second rotating shaft 206 in a circular array, and one end of the second rotating shaft 206 is fixed An adjusting plate 207 is connected, and third rotating shafts 208 are fixedly connected to the outer walls on both sides of the adjusting plate 207, and one end of the two third rotating shafts 208 is rotatably connected to a digging plate 209; a connecting plate 2010 is fixedly connected to the outer wall at the top end of the digging plate 209, and a first threaded hole 2011 is provided on one side of the connecting plate 2010, and a bolt 2012 is threadedly connected to one side of the first threaded hole 2011, and a threaded groove 205 is provided on one side of the rotating column 204 corresponding to the position of the bolt 2012. The bolt 2012 is turned, and under the action of the first threaded hole 2011 on the connecting plate 2010, the bolt 2012 is connected to the threaded groove 205, so that the digging plate 209 can be fixed in position.
[0019] Working principle: When it is necessary to plant apricots for kernels, the cylinder 201 is started to lower the lifting plate 202, so that the digging plate 209 contacts the ground. At this time, the first motor 203 is started to rotate the rotating column 204, and the cylinder 201 is continued to be started to lower the lifting plate 202, and the soil is drilled through the digging plate 209. When the diameter of the hole needs to be enlarged, the cylinder 201 is started to reset the lifting plate 202, and the bolt 2012 is screwed. Under the action of the first threaded hole 2011 on the connecting plate 2010, the bolt 2012 is separated from the thread groove 205, and the digging plate 209 is connected to the second rotating shaft 206, the adjusting plate 207 and the third rotating shaft 208. The position of the pit plate 209 is raised, and then the bolt 2012 is reversed and screwed. Under the action of the first threaded hole 2011 on the connecting plate 2010, the bolt 2012 is connected to the threaded groove 205, so that the position of the pit plate 209 is fixed. At this time, the cylinder 201 is started to lower the lifting plate 202, and then the first motor 203 is started to rotate the rotating column 204, so that the diameter of the hole is enlarged by the pit plate 209, and then the apricots are planted in the hole. The size of the pit structure can be adjusted to adapt to apricots of different sizes, and no manual digging is required, which reduces the labor burden and improves the planting effect of apricots.
[0020] Embodiment 2
[0021] See also Figure 1~Figure 3The water spray adjustment component 3 includes a second gear 301, a second motor 302, a third gear 303, a magnetic adsorption block 304, a slide rail 305, a water storage plate 306, a second arc rack 307, an arc slide plate 308 and a nozzle 309. The second motor 302 is embedded on the top of the lifting plate 202, and the third gear 303 is fixed to the top of the output shaft of the second motor 302. The second gear 301 is fixedly connected to one side of the telescopic rod of the cylinder 201, and one side of the second gear 301 is meshed and installed on the outer wall of the third gear 303. A water storage plate 306 is installed on the top, and an arc-shaped slide plate 308 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom end of the water storage plate 306. A slide rail 305 is welded on the outer wall of the top end of the lifting plate 202 at a position corresponding to the arc-shaped slide plate 308. A magnetic adsorption block 304 is inlaid and installed on the inner wall of the top end of the lifting plate 202 at a position corresponding to the arc-shaped slide plate 308. A second arc-shaped rack 307 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the water storage plate 306, and one side of the second arc-shaped rack 307 is meshingly installed on the outer wall of the third gear 303. A nozzle 309 is distributed and connected on one side of the water storage plate 306.
[0022] When watering is needed, the sealing cover 14 is opened, and then water is replenished into the water storage box 10 through the water replenishing pipe 13, and then the sealing cover 14 is closed. At this time, the water pump 11 is started to extract clean water, and then the clean water is injected into the water storage plate 306 through the telescopic hose 12. At this time, the second motor 302 is started to rotate the third gear 303, and then under the action of the second gear 301, the lifting plate 202 is rotated 180 degrees. When the lifting plate 202 rotates, the second arc rack 307 is driven to rotate through the third gear 303, so that the arc slide plate 308 on the water storage plate 306 rotates along the slide rail 305, so that the first arc rack 9 contacts the first gear 8, so that the water storage plate 306 is connected to the water storage plate 306. The nozzle 309 on the water plate 306 is close to the position of the apricots for kernels. It is necessary to spray water around the apricots for kernels, and the magnetic adsorption block 304 is closed. At this time, under the action of the first spring 7, the first gear 8 on the first rotating shaft 6 is reset, and under the action of the first arc-shaped rack 9, the second arc-shaped rack 307 is contacted with the third gear 303. At this time, the second motor 302 is started to make the third gear 303 reverse slightly, so that the arc-shaped slide plate 308 on the water storage plate 306 rotates along the slide rail 305, and water is sprayed around the apricots through the nozzle 309. The apricots for kernels can be watered in a range without manual auxiliary watering, which reduces the labor burden and improves the watering effect.
[0023] Embodiment 3
[0024] See also Figure 5~Figure 6The support assembly 4 includes a lifting slot 401, a storage slot 402, a third motor 403, a screw rod 404, a lifting plate 405, a second threaded hole 406, a fourth rotating shaft 407, a second spring 408 and a limit plate 409. A lifting slot 401 is symmetrically provided on one side of the planting rack body 1. A third motor 403 is embedded and installed on the top inner wall of the lifting slot 401. A screw rod 404 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the output shaft of the third motor 403, and the bottom end of the screw rod 404 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the lifting slot 401. A lifting plate 405 is installed on one side of the lifting slot 401. A second threaded hole 406 is provided in the middle of the lifting plate 405 corresponding to the position of the screw rod 404. A storage groove 402 is provided, and a limit plate 409 is installed on one side of the storage groove 402, and the bottom end of the limit plate 409 is closely connected to the outer wall of the lifting plate 405, and the fourth rotating shaft 407 is fixedly connected to the outer walls on both sides of the limit plate 409, and the other end of the fourth rotating shaft 407 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the storage groove 402, and the second spring 408 is fixedly connected to the inner walls on both sides of the storage groove 402, and the other end of the second spring 408 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the limit plate 409; the second spring 408 is internally sleeved on the outer wall of the fourth rotating shaft 407, and when the lifting plate 405 descends, under the action of the second spring 408, the plurality of limit plates 409 are reset to the inside of the storage groove 402.
[0025] First, dig two holes at the designated positions, and then place the pillars of the planting rack body 1 into the holes. At this time, start the third motor 403 to rotate the screw rod 404, and then under the action of the second threaded hole 406, make the lifting plate 405 rise along the storage slot 402 in the lifting slot 401, and squeeze the limit plate 409 through the lifting plate 405, so that the limit plate 409 rotates 90 degrees along the fourth rotating shaft 407 in the storage slot 402, so that the limit plate 409 changes from a vertical state to a horizontal state, and then fill the holes, at this time increasing the contact of the limit plate 409 area, and then squeeze the soil, and then ensure that the support and fixation of the planting rack body 1, when it needs to be disassembled, the planting rack body 1 is dug out, and at this time, the third motor 403 is started to reset the screw rod 404, and then the lifting plate 405 is lowered under the action of the second threaded hole 406, and at this time, under the action of the second spring 408, the limit plate 409 is reset to the inside of the storage groove 402, which can increase the landfill area of the equipment. When encountering external collisions, the equipment can be prevented from tilting and shaking, thereby ensuring the planting process of kernel apricots and improving the use effect of the equipment.
[0026] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A device for planting almonds, characterized in that: The invention comprises a planting frame body (1), a hole digging component (2), a water spray regulating component (3) and a support component (4), wherein the planting frame body (1) is provided with a hole digging component (2), the planting frame body (1) is provided with a water spray regulating component (3), and the water spray regulating component (3) is located on one side of the hole digging component (2), and the planting frame body (1) is provided with a support component (4); The digging assembly (2) comprises a cylinder (201), a lifting plate (202), a first motor (203), a rotating column (204), a threaded groove (205), a second rotating shaft (206), an adjusting plate (207), a third rotating shaft (208), a digging plate (209), a connecting plate (2010), a first threaded hole (2011) and a bolt (2012). The top of the planting rack body (1) is inlaid with the cylinder (201), the bottom end of the telescopic rod of the cylinder (201) is rotatably connected to the lifting plate (202), and the lifting plate (202) is connected to the cylinder (201). A first motor (203) is embedded and installed at the bottom end of the descending plate (202); a rotating column (204) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the output shaft of the first motor (203); a second rotating shaft (206) is rotatably connected to a circular array on an outer wall of one side of the rotating column (204); one end of the second rotating shaft (206) is fixedly connected to an adjusting plate (207); third rotating shafts (208) are fixedly connected to the outer walls of both sides of the adjusting plate (207); and one end of the two third rotating shafts (208) is rotatably connected to a pit digging plate (209).
2. The almond planting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting plate (2010) is fixedly connected to the outer wall at the top end of the digging plate (209), a first threaded hole (211) is provided on one side of the connecting plate (2010), a bolt (212) is threadedly connected to one side of the first threaded hole (211), and a threaded groove (205) is provided on one side of the rotating column (204) at a position corresponding to the bolt (212).
3. The almond planting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water spray adjustment assembly (3) comprises a second gear (301), a second motor (302), a third gear (303), a magnetic adsorption block (304), a slide rail (305), a water storage plate (306), a second arc-shaped rack (307), an arc-shaped slide plate (308) and a spray head (309); the second motor (302) is embedded and installed on the top of the lifting plate (202); the third gear (303) is fixedly connected to the top of the output shaft of the second motor (302); one side of the telescopic rod of the cylinder (201) is fixedly connected to the second gear (301); one side of the second gear (301) is meshed and installed on the outer wall of the third gear (303); the lifting plate (202) is provided with a plurality of water spray adjustment components (301); and the plurality of water spray adjustment components (301) are provided with a plurality of water spray adjustment components (301). A water storage plate (306) is installed above the lifting plate (202), an arc-shaped slide plate (308) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom end of the water storage plate (306), a slide rail (305) is welded on the outer wall of the top end of the lifting plate (202) at a position corresponding to the arc-shaped slide plate (308), a magnetic adsorption block (304) is embedded and installed on the inner wall of the top end of the lifting plate (202) at a position corresponding to the arc-shaped slide plate (308), a second arc-shaped rack (307) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the water storage plate (306), and one side of the second arc-shaped rack (307) is meshingly installed on the outer wall of the third gear (303), and a nozzle (309) is distributed and connected to one side of the water storage plate (306).
4. The almond planting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support assembly (4) includes a lifting slot (401), a storage slot (402), a third motor (403), a screw rod (404), a lifting plate (405), a second threaded hole (406), a fourth rotating shaft (407), a second spring (408) and a limit plate (409), a lifting slot (401) is symmetrically provided on one side of the planting rack body (1), a third motor (403) is embedded and installed on the top inner wall of the lifting slot (401), a screw rod (404) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the output shaft of the third motor (403), and the bottom end of the screw rod (404) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the lifting slot (401), a lifting plate (405) is installed on one side of the lifting slot (401), and the lifting plate A second threaded hole (406) is provided in the middle of the (405) at a position corresponding to the screw rod (404), and a receiving groove (402) is provided on one side of the lifting groove (401), and a limiting plate (409) is installed on one side of the receiving groove (402), and the bottom end of the limiting plate (409) is closely connected to the outer wall of the lifting plate (405), and the outer walls on both sides of the limiting plate (409) are fixedly connected with a fourth rotating shaft (407), and the other end of the fourth rotating shaft (407) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the receiving groove (402), and the inner walls on both sides of the receiving groove (402) are fixedly connected with a second spring (408), and the other end of the second spring (408) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the limiting plate (409).
5. The almond planting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A support frame (5) is welded to an outer wall of one side of the lifting plate (202); a first rotating shaft (6) is rotatably connected to an outer wall of one side of the supporting frame (5); a first gear (8) is fixedly connected to an outer wall of one end of the first rotating shaft (6); a first spring (7) is fixedly connected to an outer wall of one side of the first gear (8); and the other end of the first spring (7) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the supporting frame (5); and a first arc-shaped rack (9) is symmetrically welded to the top end of the water storage plate (306) corresponding to the position of the first gear (8).
6. The almond planting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water storage box (10) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom end of the lifting plate (202), a water supply pipe (13) is connected through the top end of the water storage box (10), and a sealing cover (14) is installed at the top end of the water supply pipe (13).
7. The almond planting device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A water pump (11) is installed on the inner wall of the bottom end of the water storage box (10), a telescopic hose (12) is connected through one side of the water pump (11), and the top end of the telescopic hose (12) is connected through the inner wall of the water storage plate (306).
8. The almond planting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second spring (408) is internally sleeved on the outer wall of the fourth rotating shaft (407).
9. A planting method for apricot planting device according to claim 6, characterized in that: First, two holes are dug at designated locations, and then the pillars of the planting rack body (1) are placed inside the holes. At this time, the third motor (403) is started to rotate the screw rod (404), and then, under the action of the second threaded hole (406), the lifting plate (405) is raised along the receiving groove (402) in the lifting groove (401). The lifting plate (405) is used to squeeze the limit plate (409), so that the limit plate (409) is rotated ninety degrees along the fourth rotating shaft (407) in the receiving groove (402), so that the limit plate (409) changes from a vertical state to a horizontal state, and then the hole is filled. At this time, the contact area of the limit plate (409) is increased, and then the soil is squeezed, and then the support and fixation of the planting rack body (1) are ensured. When disassembly is required, the planting rack body (1) is dug out, and the third motor (403) is started to reset the screw rod (404), and then the lifting plate (405) is lowered under the action of the second threaded hole (406). At this time, the limiting plate (409) is reset to the inside of the storage groove (402) under the action of the second spring (408). When apricots need to be planted, the cylinder (201) is started to lower the lifting plate (202), so that the digging plate (209) contacts the ground. At this time, the first motor (203) is started to rotate the rotating column (204), and the cylinder (201) is continued to be started to lower the lifting plate (202). The soil is drilled through the digging plate (209). To enlarge the diameter of the hole, the cylinder (201) is started to reset the lifting plate (202), the bolt (2012) is turned, and the bolt (2012) is separated from the thread groove (205) by the action of the first threaded hole (2011) on the connecting plate (2010), and the position of the digging plate (209) is raised by the second rotating shaft (206), the adjustment plate (207) and the third rotating shaft (208), and then the bolt (2012) is turned in the reverse direction, and the bolt (2012) is connected to the thread groove (205) by the action of the first threaded hole (2011) on the connecting plate (2010), so that the position of the digging plate (209) is fixed, and the cylinder (201) is started to reset the lifting plate (202). ) is lowered, and then the first motor (203) is started to rotate the rotating column (204), thereby expanding the diameter of the hole through the digging plate (209), and then the apricots are planted in the hole. When watering is needed, the sealing cover (14) is opened, and then water is replenished into the water storage box (10) through the water replenishment pipe (13), and then the sealing cover (14) is closed. At this time, the water pump (11) is started to extract clean water, and then the clean water is injected into the water storage plate (306) through the telescopic hose (12). At this time, the second motor (302) is started to rotate the third gear (303), and then under the action of the second gear (301), the lifting plate (202) is rotated 180 degrees. When the lifting plate (202) rotates,The second arc-shaped rack (307) is driven to rotate by the third gear (303), so that the arc-shaped slide plate (308) on the water storage plate (306) rotates along the slide rail (305), so that the first arc-shaped rack (9) contacts the first gear (8), so that the nozzle (309) on the water storage plate (306) is close to the position of the apricots, and it is necessary to spray water around the apricots. The magnetic adsorption block (304) is closed. At this time, under the action of the first spring (7), the first gear (8) on the first rotating shaft (6) is reset. Under the action of the first arc-shaped rack (9), the second arc-shaped rack (307) contacts the third gear (303). At this time, the second motor (302) is started to make the third gear (303) reverse slightly, so that the arc-shaped slide plate (308) on the water storage plate (306) rotates along the slide rail (305), and water is sprayed around the apricots through the nozzle (309).
