Measurement equipment for natural protection
By designing triggering and protective components in bird feeding devices, precise feed delivery and waste reduction are achieved, the problems of uneven food distribution and wind influence are solved, and the timeliness of birds' feeding and clean environment are ensured.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411696730.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-26
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
Existing bird feeding devices are prone to waste or uneven distribution during the food distribution process, and food is easily blown away in wild environments with strong winds.
A measurement equipment for nature conservation is designed, including a mounting table, a storage barrel and a protective component. By triggering the component to sense bird activities, the protective component closes the discharge port when there is no bird activities to prevent the feed from falling. .
It realizes the precise delivery of feed, reduces waste, ensures timely feeding for birds, keeps the environment clean, and prevents feed from spilling under the influence of wind or vibration, improving the stability and flexibility of the equipment.
Smart Images
Figure CN119183986A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of nature protection, in particular to a measuring device for nature protection. Background Art
[0002] Bird population monitoring is a basic work in ecological research and species conservation. Traditional bird population surveys mostly rely on manual observation, recording and sampling, but this method has limitations, such as being greatly affected by the environment, long data collection time, and dependence on labor costs. In order to improve monitoring efficiency and data accuracy, in recent years, researchers have gradually developed a bird monitoring system based on automated equipment.
[0003] The method of attracting birds by feeding is one of the innovative ways. The feeding device attracts birds to come and eat by providing food or specific types of bird food at regular intervals, thereby attracting birds to a fixed monitoring area. At the same time, these devices are equipped with a variety of sensors, such as infrared sensors, cameras, electronic counters, etc., which are used to automatically record the number, type and behavior of visiting birds. However, in actual use, the existing feeding device is generally composed of a bird food container, an automatic distribution system and a control module. The control module can control the supply of food according to a preset time interval or real-time bird activity, and attract different types of birds to come for food by automatically adjusting the feeding frequency. However, the types and numbers of birds cannot be estimated, which may cause waste or uneven distribution of food in the existing feeding device during the food distribution process. At the same time, in the wild environment, strong winds may easily cause food to be blown away. Therefore, the present application discloses a measurement device for nature protection to meet the effect of achieving accurate delivery of feed and preventing feed from being scattered when there is no bird activity. Summary of the invention
[0004] 1. Technical issues to be resolved In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides a measuring device for nature conservation, which has the advantages of preventing feed from scattering when there are no birds active and reducing feed waste, and solves a series of problems such as waste or uneven distribution of food in the existing feeding device during the food distribution process.
[0005] (II) Technical solution To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a measuring device for nature protection, comprising a mounting platform, a mounting plate is arranged on the mounting platform, a plurality of disassembly plates are arranged on the mounting plate, mounting openings are opened between the disassembly plates, the disassembly plates are engaged with each other through the mounting openings, a storage barrel is arranged on the mounting plate, the storage barrels are engaged with each other, a protective plate is arranged on the storage barrel, the protective plate is inclined, a trigger assembly is arranged on one side of the mounting plate; a protective assembly is arranged on the mounting plate; the trigger assembly is used to control the discharge of feed in the storage barrel when birds are eating; the protective assembly is used to prevent the feed in the storage barrel from scattering when no birds are eating.
[0006] Preferably, the trigger assembly includes a mounting frame arranged on the mounting plate, a first rotating rod is arranged on the inner wall of the mounting frame, a supporting frame is arranged on the first rotating rod, a second rotating rod is arranged on one end of the supporting frame, a trigger arm is sleeved on the second rotating rod, and a group of limit pins are arranged in the mounting frame, and the limit pins are in contact with one end of the supporting frame.
[0007] Preferably, the trigger assembly also includes a support tube arranged in the storage barrel, a group of fixed plates are arranged on the support tube, a plurality of deflection rods are rotatably arranged in the fixed plates, the deflection rods pass through the support tube, the deflection rods are provided with shielding leaves, a complete circle can be formed between the shielding leaves, and the shielding leaves have the same diameter as the inner wall of the storage barrel, a rotating shaft is arranged at one end of the deflection rod, a deflection arm is arranged on the rotating shaft, a synchronization shaft is arranged at the bottom of the deflection arm, a synchronization arm is arranged at one end of the synchronization shaft, a moving arm is arranged at the bottom of the deflection arm, and the moving arm is in contact with one end of the trigger arm.
[0008] Preferably, the protective assembly includes a group of support plates arranged on the mounting plate, a connecting rod is rotatably arranged on the support plate, a flip plate is arranged at one end of the connecting rod, a shielding plate is arranged at one end of the flip plate, a guide groove is opened through the support plate, the guide groove is an arc structure, a moving rod is slidably arranged in the guide groove, and one end of the moving rod is fixed to the flip plate.
[0009] Preferably, a discharge port is provided on one side of the storage barrel, and the shielding plate is adapted to the discharge port.
[0010] Preferably, a sensor is integrated on the top of the storage barrel.
[0011] Preferably, the support frame is in an arc-shaped structure bent to one side.
[0012] Preferably, the bending angle of the guide groove is the same as the rotation path of the trigger arm.
[0013] Preferably, one end of the moving rod is connected to the trigger arm.
[0014] (III) Beneficial effects Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a measurement device for nature protection, which has the following beneficial effects: 1. When birds are eating on the measuring equipment for nature protection, the trigger component senses the bird activity and controls the feed in the storage barrel to flow out from the discharge port for the birds to eat; when there is no bird activity, the protective component is automatically enabled to close the discharge port to prevent the feed from scattering, thereby achieving accurate feed delivery, effectively reducing waste, ensuring the timeliness of bird feeding, preventing the feed from scattering when there is no bird activity, and keeping the environment clean. At the same time, the inclined protective plate protects the internal structure of the equipment from being affected by the external environment, ensuring the normal operation of sensors and other components. The installation plate and the disassembly plate can be disassembled and changed according to the environment, which is convenient for disassembly and maintenance, and increases the flexibility and durability of the equipment.
[0015] 2. The measuring device for nature protection, when the bird applies a certain pressure on the support frame, the support frame is deflected through the first rotating rod, thereby driving the trigger arm to rotate to one side through the second rotating rod. At this time, under the limiting action of the limit pin, it can ensure that the support frame can stop after deflecting a certain angle under the influence of external force, so as to avoid damage to the equipment caused by excessive deflection. At the same time, when the trigger arm is deflected, it can drive the moving arm to move at the same time. When the mobile arm moves, it can drive the deflection arm to rotate around the axis of the rotating shaft, and at the same time, the deflection rod can be rotated, so that the shielding leaves are flipped open one by one, so that a channel is formed at the bottom of the storage barrel, so that the feed in the storage barrel is released through the shielding leaves, and at the same time, through the synchronous shaft connected to the deflection arm, the synchronous arm can be driven to deflect at the same time, and multiple groups of shielding leaves can be opened at the same time to achieve precise delivery. After the bird leaves, the limit pin restores the position of the support frame, and the shielding leaves are closed again to prevent the feed from continuing to leak out, thereby ensuring that the feed is released evenly and without waste, and avoiding environmental pollution.
[0016] 3. When the trigger arm of the measuring equipment for nature protection rotates driven by the support frame, it drives the moving rod to slide along the arc-shaped guide groove, and the flip plate fixed at one end of the moving rod flips accordingly. The shielding plate at one end of the flip plate opens or closes the discharge port of the storage barrel with the flipping action to realize the control of feed delivery. When the trigger arm is reset, the moving rod returns to the initial position, and the shielding plate returns to the closed state with the flipping plate, that is, the shielding plate is in contact with the discharge port to prevent feed leakage. The arc-shaped design of the guide groove is matched with the movement path of the trigger arm to ensure the synchronization and accuracy of the shielding plate, effectively prevent feed waste and external pollution, and prevent feed from spilling when the equipment is affected by external wind or vibration, further improving the stability of the equipment and the use effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention from a first viewing angle; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention from a second viewing angle; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the material storage barrel of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the support tube of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal three-dimensional structure of the mounting frame of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the protection component of the present invention; Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 6 A in the middle is an enlarged schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the shielding leaf in the closed state of the present invention; Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the shielding leaf in the open state of the present invention.
[0018] In the figure: 1. mounting table; 2. mounting plate; 3. disassembly plate; 4. storage barrel; 5. protective plate; 6. discharge port; 7. mounting port; 8. support frame; 9. first rotating rod; 10. mounting frame; 11. second rotating rod; 12. trigger arm; 13. limit pin; 14. support plate; 15. connecting rod; 16. guide groove; 17. moving rod; 18. flip plate; 19. shielding plate; 21. moving arm; 22. deflection arm; 23. rotating shaft; 24. synchronization shaft; 25. synchronization arm; 26. deflection rod; 27. shielding leaf; 28. support cylinder; 29. fixed plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0020] As introduced in the background technology, there are deficiencies in the prior art. In order to solve the above technical problems, this application proposes a measurement device for nature protection.
[0021] In a typical implementation of the present application, Figure 1-Figure 9As shown, a measuring device for nature protection includes a mounting platform 1, a mounting plate 2 is arranged on the mounting platform 1, a plurality of disassembly plates 3 are arranged on the mounting plate 2, mounting openings 7 are provided between the disassembly plates 3, and the disassembly plates 3 are connected by snapping together the mounting openings 7 to form a stable modular structure, a storage barrel 4 is arranged on the mounting plate 2, and a sensor is integrated on the top of the storage barrel 4 for real-time monitoring of external bird data and feed usage; a protective plate 5 is arranged on the storage barrel 4, a discharge port 6 is arranged on one side of the storage barrel 4, and a shielding plate 19 is adapted to the discharge port 6 to ensure accurate control of the feed outlet, and the protective plate 5 is tilted, which is not only convenient for the installation and use of the equipment, but also can prevent rainwater or debris from entering the storage barrel 4, thereby enhancing the reliability of the equipment, a trigger component is arranged on one side of the mounting plate 2, which is used to sense the activity of birds when they are eating and control the accurate delivery of feed in the storage barrel 4; a protective component is also arranged on the mounting plate 2, which is used to close the discharge port 6 in time when there is no bird activity to avoid feed waste and environmental pollution; When birds are eating on the equipment, the trigger component senses the bird activity and controls the feed in the storage barrel 4 to flow out from the discharge port 6 for the birds to eat; when there is no bird activity, the protective component is automatically enabled and closes the discharge port 6 to prevent the feed from scattering, thereby achieving accurate feed delivery, effectively reducing waste, ensuring the timeliness of bird feeding, preventing the feed from scattering when there is no bird activity, and keeping the environment clean. At the same time, the inclined protective plate 5 protects the internal structure of the equipment from being affected by the external environment, ensuring the normal operation of sensors and other components. The mounting plate 2 and the disassembly plate 3 can be disassembled and changed according to the environment, which is convenient for disassembly and maintenance, and increases the flexibility and durability of the equipment.
[0022] As a preferred implementation in this embodiment, refer to the attached Figure 1-Figure 6 , Figure 8 and Fig. 9The trigger assembly includes a mounting frame 10 arranged on the mounting plate 2, a first rotating rod 9 is arranged on the inner wall of the mounting frame 10, a support frame 8 is arranged on the first rotating rod 9, and the support frame 8 is an arc-shaped structure bent to one side; a second rotating rod 11 is arranged on one end of the support frame 8, and a trigger arm 12 is sleeved on the second rotating rod 11, and a group of limit pins 13 are arranged in the mounting frame 10, and the limit pins 13 are in contact with one end of the support frame 8; the trigger assembly also includes a support tube 28 arranged in the storage barrel 4, and a group of fixing plates 29 are arranged on the support tube 28 A plurality of groups of deflection rods 26 are rotatably arranged in the fixed plate 29, and the deflection rods 26 pass through the support tube 28. The deflection rods 26 are provided with shielding leaves 27, and a complete circle can be formed between the shielding leaves 27, and the shielding leaves 27 have the same diameter as the inner wall of the storage barrel 4. A rotating shaft 23 is arranged at one end of the deflection rod 26, and a deflection arm 22 is arranged on the rotating shaft 23. A synchronous shaft 24 is arranged at the bottom of the deflection arm 22, and a synchronous arm 25 is arranged at one end of the synchronous shaft 24. A moving arm 21 is arranged at the bottom of the deflection arm 22, and the moving arm 21 contacts one end of the trigger arm 12; The trigger assembly includes a mounting frame 10 arranged on the mounting plate 2, a first rotating rod 9 is arranged on the inner wall of the mounting frame 10, a support frame 8 is arranged on the first rotating rod 9, and the support frame 8 is an arc-shaped structure bent to one side; a second rotating rod 11 is arranged at one end of the support frame 8, and a trigger arm 12 is sleeved on the second rotating rod 11. A group of limit pins 13 are also arranged in the mounting frame 10 for contacting one end of the support frame 8 to achieve precise control of the deflection angle of the support frame 8. In addition, the trigger assembly also includes a flip plate 18 arranged in the storage barrel 4, and a support tube 28 is provided at the bottom of the storage barrel 4. A group of fixed plates 29 are installed on the support cylinder 28, and multiple groups of deflection rods 26 are rotatably arranged in the fixed plates 29. The deflection rods 26 penetrate the support cylinder 28 and are connected to the shielding leaves 27. A complete circular structure can be formed between the shielding leaves 27, which is consistent with the inner wall diameter of the storage barrel 4 to ensure the airtightness and uniformity of the delivery channel. A rotating shaft 23 is arranged at one end of the deflection rod 26, and the rotating shaft 23 is connected to the deflection arm 22. A synchronous shaft 24 is arranged at the bottom of the deflection arm 22. One end of the synchronous shaft 24 is connected to the synchronous arm 25, and the other end is connected to the moving arm 21. The moving arm 21 is in contact with one end of the trigger arm 12; When the bird exerts a certain pressure on the support frame 8, the support frame 8 is deflected through the first rotating rod 9, thereby driving the trigger arm 12 to rotate to one side through the second rotating rod 11. At this time, under the limiting action of the limiting pin 13, it can ensure that the support frame 8 can stop after deflecting a certain angle under the influence of external force, thereby avoiding damage to the equipment caused by excessive deflection. At the same time, when the trigger arm 12 deflects, it can drive the moving arm 21 to move at the same time. When the moving arm 21 moves, it can drive the deflection arm 22 to rotate around the axis of the rotating shaft 23, and at the same time, it can The deflection rod 26 rotates, and the shielding leaves 27 are flipped open one by one, so that a channel is formed at the bottom of the storage barrel 4, so that the feed in the storage barrel 4 is released through the shielding leaves 27. At the same time, the synchronization shaft 24 connected to the deflection arm 22 can simultaneously drive the synchronization arm 25 to deflect. At this time, multiple groups of shielding leaves 27 can be opened at the same time to achieve precise delivery. After the bird leaves, the limit pin 13 restores the position of the support frame 8, and the shielding leaves 27 are closed again to prevent the feed from continuing to leak out, thereby ensuring that the feed is released evenly and without waste, and avoiding environmental pollution.
[0023] As a preferred implementation in this embodiment, refer to the attached Figure 1-Figure 4 , pictures and Figure 7 The protection assembly includes a group of support plates 14 arranged on the mounting plate 2, a connecting rod 15 is rotatably arranged on the support plate 14, a flip plate 18 is arranged at one end of the connecting rod 15, a shielding plate 19 is arranged at one end of the flip plate 18, a guide groove 16 is penetrated through the support plate 14, the guide groove 16 is an arc structure, a moving rod 17 is slidably arranged in the guide groove 16, one end of the moving rod 17 is fixedly arranged with the flip plate 18; the bending angle of the guide groove 16 is the same as the rotation path of the trigger arm 12; one end of the moving rod 17 is connected to the trigger arm 12; When the trigger arm 12 rotates driven by the support frame 8, the moving rod 17 is driven to slide along the arc-shaped guide groove 16, and the flip plate 18 fixed at one end of the moving rod 17 flips accordingly. The shielding plate 19 at one end of the flip plate 18 opens or closes the discharge port 6 of the storage barrel 4 with the flipping action to control the feed delivery. When the trigger arm 12 is reset, the moving rod 17 returns to the initial position, and the shielding plate 19 returns to the closed state with the flip plate 18, that is, the shielding plate 19 is in contact with the discharge port 6 to prevent feed leakage. The arc-shaped design of the guide groove 16 is matched with the movement path of the trigger arm 12 to ensure that the shielding plate 19 moves synchronously and accurately, effectively preventing feed waste and external pollution, and preventing the feed from spilling when the equipment is affected by external wind or vibration, further improving the stability of the equipment and improving the use effect.
[0024] Working principle of the present invention: when in use, when birds are eating on the equipment, the trigger component senses the bird's activity and controls the feed in the storage barrel 4 to flow out from the discharge port 6 for the birds to eat; when there is no bird activity, the protective component is automatically enabled to close the discharge port 6 to prevent the feed from scattering, thereby achieving accurate delivery of feed, effectively reducing waste, ensuring the timeliness of bird feeding, preventing the feed from scattering when there is no bird activity, and keeping the environment clean. At the same time, the inclined protective plate 5 protects the internal structure of the equipment from being affected by the external environment, ensuring the normal operation of sensors and other components, and the installation plate 2 and the disassembly plate 3 can be disassembled and changed according to the environment, which is convenient for disassembly and maintenance, and increases the flexibility and durability of the equipment. When the bird exerts a certain pressure on the support frame 8, the support frame 8 is deflected through the first rotating rod 9, thereby driving the trigger arm 12 to rotate to one side through the second rotating rod 11. At this time, under the limiting action of the limiting pin 13, it can ensure that the support frame 8 can stop after deflecting a certain angle under the influence of external force, thereby avoiding damage to the equipment caused by excessive deflection. At the same time, when the trigger arm 12 deflects, it can drive the moving arm 21 to move at the same time. When the moving arm 21 moves, it can drive the deflection arm 22 to rotate around the axis of the rotating shaft 23, and at the same time, it can The deflection rod 26 rotates, and the shielding leaves 27 are flipped open one by one, so that a channel is formed at the bottom of the storage barrel 4, so that the feed in the storage barrel 4 is released through the shielding leaves 27. At the same time, the synchronous shaft 24 connected to the deflection arm 22 can simultaneously drive the synchronous arm 25 to deflect, so that multiple groups of shielding leaves 27 can be opened at the same time to achieve accurate delivery. After the bird leaves, the limit pin 13 restores the position of the support frame 8, and the shielding leaves 27 are closed again to prevent the feed from continuing to leak out, thereby ensuring that the feed is released evenly and without waste, and avoiding environmental pollution; When the trigger arm 12 rotates driven by the support frame 8, the moving rod 17 is driven to slide along the arc-shaped guide groove 16, and the flip plate 18 fixed at one end of the moving rod 17 flips accordingly. The shielding plate 19 at one end of the flip plate 18 opens or closes the discharge port 6 of the storage barrel 4 with the flipping action to control the feed delivery. When the trigger arm 12 is reset, the moving rod 17 returns to the initial position, and the shielding plate 19 returns to the closed state with the flip plate 18, that is, the shielding plate 19 is in contact with the discharge port 6 to prevent feed leakage. The arc-shaped design of the guide groove 16 is matched with the movement path of the trigger arm 12 to ensure that the shielding plate 19 moves synchronously and accurately, effectively preventing feed waste and external pollution, and preventing the feed from spilling when the equipment is affected by external wind or vibration, further improving the stability of the equipment and improving the use effect.
[0025] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A measuring device for nature conservation, comprising a mounting platform (1), characterized in that: The mounting platform (1) is provided with a mounting plate (2), the mounting plate (2) is provided with a plurality of disassembly plates (3), mounting openings (7) are provided between the disassembly plates (3), the disassembly plates (3) are engaged with each other through the mounting openings (7), a material storage barrel (4) is provided on the mounting plate (2), a protective plate (5) is provided on the material storage barrel (4), the protective plate (5) is tilted, a trigger component is provided on one side of the mounting plate (2); a protective component is provided on the mounting plate (2); The trigger component is used to control the discharge of feed from the storage barrel (4) when the birds are eating; The protection component is used to prevent the feed in the storage barrel (4) from scattering when there are no birds eating.
2. A nature protection measuring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The trigger assembly comprises a mounting frame (10) arranged on the mounting plate (2); a first rotating rod (9) is arranged on the inner wall of the mounting frame (10); a supporting frame (8) is arranged on the first rotating rod (9); a second rotating rod (11) is arranged on one end of the supporting frame (8); a trigger arm (12) is sleeved on the second rotating rod (11); a group of limit pins (13) are arranged in the mounting frame (10); the limit pins (13) are in contact with one end of the supporting frame (8).
3. A nature conservation measuring device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The trigger assembly further comprises a support tube (28) arranged in the material storage barrel (4), a group of fixed plates (29) being arranged on the support tube (28), a plurality of groups of deflection rods (26) being rotatably arranged in the fixed plates (29), the deflection rods (26) passing through the support tube (28), shielding leaves (27) being arranged on the deflection rods (26), a complete circle being formed between the shielding leaves (27) and having the same diameter as the inner wall of the material storage barrel (4), a rotating shaft (23) being arranged at one end of the deflection rod (26), a deflection arm (22) being arranged on the rotating shaft (23), a synchronization shaft (24) being arranged at the bottom of the deflection arm (22), a synchronization arm (25) being arranged at one end of the synchronization shaft (24), a moving arm (21) being arranged at the bottom of the deflection arm (22), the moving arm (21) being in contact with one end of the trigger arm (12).
4. A nature protection measuring device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The protection component comprises a group of support plates (14) arranged on the mounting plate (2), a connecting rod (15) being rotatably arranged on the support plate (14), a flip plate (18) being arranged at one end of the connecting rod (15), a shielding plate (19) being arranged at one end of the flip plate (18), a guide groove (16) penetrating the support plate (14), the guide groove (16) being an arc-shaped structure, a moving rod (17) being slidably arranged in the guide groove (16), and one end of the moving rod (17) being fixedly arranged on the flip plate (18).
5. A nature protection measuring device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A discharge port (6) is provided on one side of the material storage barrel (4), and the shielding plate (19) is adapted to fit the discharge port (6).
6. A nature protection measuring device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A sensor is integrated on the top of the material storage barrel (4).
7. A nature protection measuring device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The support frame (8) is in the form of an arc-shaped structure that bends to one side.
8. A nature protection measuring device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The bending angle of the guide groove (16) is the same as the rotation path of the trigger arm (12).
9. A nature protection measuring device according to claim 8, characterized in that: One end of the moving rod (17) is connected to the trigger arm (12).