Graphene slurry filtering and purifying device with filter screen cleaning assembly

By introducing reciprocating screws and gear systems into the graphene filtration purification device to remove particulate matter, and preventing impurities from entering through torsion springs and cover plate designs, the problems of filter hole blockage and slurry pollution are solved, and filtration efficiency and filter plate replacement are improved convenience.

CN119186090AInactive Publication Date: 2024-12-27广东嘉尚新能源材料有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411233575.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-04
Publication Date
2024-12-27
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing graphene filtration and purification devices cannot effectively discharge larger particulate matter, resulting in clogging of the filter holes and reducing the filtration efficiency and effect.

Method used

A graphene filtration purification device with filter screen cleaning components is designed. The brush plate is driven to slide on the surface of the guide plate and filter plate through the reciprocating screw and gear system to remove particles, and the torsion spring and cover plate are used to cooperate. The slurry is introduced into the screening chamber to prevent impurities from entering, and the filter plate is detachable for easy replacement.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevents clogging of filter holes, improves the screening and purification efficiency of graphene slurry, avoids the need to clean the filter plate separately, and prevents slurry contamination.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a graphene slurry filtering and purifying device with a filter screen cleaning assembly, and relates to the technical field of graphene slurry filtering and purifying devices, the graphene slurry filtering and purifying device comprises a base, a box body, a top cover, a feed hopper, a discharge valve, a toothed chain, a feed port and a discharge port, and the box body is internally provided with a screening chamber and a purifying chamber. According to the device, through rotation of a reciprocating lead screw, a connecting block and a limiting rod A slide in a limiting groove A, the connecting block can drive a rotating rod A and a rotating rod B to rotate on the surfaces of the rotating block A and the rotating block B, meanwhile, the rotating rod A and the rotating rod B can roll in the limiting groove B in the limiting block A and the limiting block B, and therefore a brush plate slides on the surfaces of a material guide plate B and a filter plate; and particles on the surface of the filter plate are discharged out of the screening cavity through the discharging port, so that the situation that the particles are attached to the filter plate, consequently, the filter plate is blocked, and the screening effect on the graphene slurry is affected is prevented, and meanwhile the situation that the filter plate needs to be cleaned independently is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of graphene slurry filtering and purification devices, in particular to a graphene slurry filtering and purification device with a filter screen cleaning component. Background Art

[0002] Graphene slurry filtration and purification device is usually a device specially designed for processing graphene slurry, the purpose of which is to remove solvents, impurities and large-sized particles from the slurry to improve the purity and concentration of graphene.

[0003] For example, the "graphene slurry filtering and purification mechanism with a filter screen cleaning component" with publication number CN220899693U includes a purification box, a hole is inserted in the front of the purification box, a driving motor is fixedly installed on one side of the purification box, a transmission rod is splined to the output end of the driving motor, a threaded rod is fixedly installed on one end of the transmission rod, a brush plate is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod, and a driving wheel is fixedly installed on one end of the threaded rod. The graphene slurry filtering and purification mechanism with a filter screen cleaning component is arranged by the cooperation of the driving motor, the transmission rod, the threaded rod and the brush plate. When in use, the driving motor drives the transmission rod and the threaded rod to rotate, thereby driving the brush plate to brush the filter screen, and then manually pulls out the hole for cleaning, thereby facilitating the cleaning of the filter screen surface and effectively preventing the filter hole from being blocked.

[0004] However, in the prior art, since the existing graphene filtering and purification device only has the function of cleaning, but does not have the function of discharging larger particles in the larger graphene slurry, this will cause the brush plate to repeatedly move the larger particles in the graphene slurry on the surface when cleaning, and the particles cannot be discharged, and the clogging of the filter holes cannot be prevented. The repeated movement of the particles on the surface not only causes the clogging of the filter holes, but also reduces the efficiency and effect of filtering the graphene slurry. Summary of the invention

[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a graphene slurry filtering and purification device with a filter cleaning component to solve the problem of blockage caused by the lack of discharge of particulate matter in the graphene filtering and purification device proposed in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a graphene slurry filtering and purification device with a filter screen cleaning component, comprising a base, a box body, a top cover, a feed hopper, a discharge valve, a tooth chain, a feed port and a discharge port, the interior of the box body is provided with a screening chamber and a purification chamber, the surface of the box body is slidably connected with a cover plate A, both sides of the box body are fixedly installed with electric push rods, the output end of the electric push rod is installed with a cover plate B, a motor is fixedly installed inside the base, a gear A is installed at the output end of the motor, a transmission shaft is fixedly installed on the surface of the gear A, a reciprocating screw is fixedly installed on the top of the transmission shaft, and limiting grooves A are provided on both sides of the inner surface of the box body, and the limiting grooves A are A limit rod A is internally slidably connected, a connecting block is fixedly installed in the middle of the limit rod A, and a rotating block A and a rotating block B are respectively fixedly installed on both sides of the connecting block. The surfaces of the rotating block A and the rotating block B are respectively rotatably connected with the rotating rod A and the rotating rod B, and the ends of the rotating rod A and the rotating rod B away from the rotating block A and the rotating block B are rotatably connected to the limit block A and the limit block B. A limiting groove B is provided on the inner surface of the box body, and a material guide plate B is fixedly installed on the inner surface of the box body, and a filter plate is arranged inside the material guide plate B. Brush plates are fixedly installed on the surfaces of the limit blocks A and the limit blocks B, and a gear B is rotatably connected to the inside of the base, a rotating shaft is fixedly installed on the surface of the gear B, and a stirring rod is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating shaft.

[0007] Preferably, a material guide plate C is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the top cover, a rotating rod C is rotatably connected inside the feed hopper, a torsion spring A is sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod C, a cover plate C is fixedly installed on one end of the rotating rod C, an insert block A and a limit plate A are fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the cover plate C, a connecting rod is rotatably connected inside the limit plate A, an end of the connecting rod away from the cover plate C is rotatably connected to a slider, a guide rod is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the slider, a limiting groove C is provided on the inner surface of the feed hopper, a rotating rod D is rotatably connected inside the feed hopper, a torsion spring B is sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod D, a material guide plate D is fixedly installed on one end of the rotating rod D, and an insert strip is slidably connected inside the feed hopper.

[0008] Preferably, a placement groove is provided on the surface of the guide plate B, a slot is provided on the inner side surface of the guide plate B, a limit plate B is inserted inside the slot, a fixing groove is provided on the bottom surface of the filter plate, a limit groove D is provided on the surface of the guide plate B, a sliding rod is slidably connected inside the guide plate B, a spring is sleeved on the surface of the sliding rod, an insert block B is fixedly installed on one end of the sliding rod, a fixing block is fixedly installed on the surface of the insert block B, and a shift rod is fixedly installed on the surface of the insert block B.

[0009] Preferably, the cover plate B is slidingly connected to the box body, the cover plate B is slidingly connected to the guide plate A, the reciprocating screw is rotationally connected to the box body, the reciprocating screw is threadedly connected to the connecting block, and the limit block A and the limit block B are both rollingly connected to the limit groove B.

[0010] Preferably, the gear A and the gear B are both meshed with a toothed chain, and the brush plate is slidably connected to the guide plate B and the filter plate.

[0011] Preferably, the guide plate B is in an inverted V shape, and the middle portion is in a right V shape.

[0012] Preferably, one end of the torsion spring A is connected to the surface of the cover plate C, and the other end is connected to the inner surface of the feed hopper, the insert block A is slidably connected to the feed hopper, the insert strip is slidably connected to the insert block A, and the slider is slidably connected to the limit groove C.

[0013] Preferably, one end of the torsion spring B is connected to the surface of the guide plate D, and the other end is connected to the inner surface of the feed hopper.

[0014] Preferably, the sliding connection between the placement grooves is four groups, and the four groups are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the guide plate B.

[0015] Preferably, one end of the spring is connected to the surface of the plug block B, and the other end is connected to the inner surface of the feed hopper, the plug block B is slidingly connected to the guide plate B, the fixed block is slidingly connected to the guide plate B, and the fixed block is slidingly connected to the fixed groove.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. In the present invention, the connection block and the limit rod A slide in the limit groove A through the rotation of the reciprocating screw, and the connection block will drive the rotating rod A and the rotating rod B to rotate on the surface of the rotating block A and the rotating block B. At the same time, the rotating rod A and the rotating rod B will also roll in the limit groove B on the limit block A and the limit block B, so that the brush plate slides on the surface of the guide plate B and the filter plate, and the particles on the surface of the filter plate are discharged from the screening chamber through the discharge port, thereby preventing the particles from adhering to the filter plate and causing the filter plate to be blocked and affecting the screening effect of the graphene slurry, and also avoiding the need to clean the filter plate separately.

[0018] 2. In the present invention, the cover plate C is driven to rotate by the torsion spring A. When the cover plate C rotates, it will drive the limit plate A to rotate. When the limit plate A rotates, it will drive the connecting rod to rotate. At the same time, the connecting rod will also rotate on the surface of the slider. At this time, the connecting rod will drive the slider to slide upward in the limit groove C, and the slider will drive the guide rod to move upward. After the guide rod is away from the guide plate D, the guide plate D will rotate due to the torsion force of the torsion spring B until the bottom of the feed hopper is closed. At this time, the graphene slurry can be introduced into the feed hopper. After the slurry is introduced, the cover plate C is Rotate, and after the insert block A is inserted into the feed hopper, insert the insert strip into the insert block A, so that the cover plate C is closed, and when the cover plate C is rotated again, it will drive the slider to slide downward in the limit groove C through the limit plate A and the connecting rod, so that the guide rod moves downward until the guide plate D is pushed open, so that the slurry in the feed hopper can be introduced into the screening chamber through the guide plates C and D. The design of the guide plate D and the cover plate C prevents dust or impurities in the air from entering the screening chamber when pouring the slurry, which may cause the graphene slurry to be contaminated.

[0019] 3. In the present invention, the lever is moved to slide in the limit slot D, and the lever drives the insert block B to slide in the guide plate B, thereby driving the fixed block to slide in the guide plate B. After the fixed block slides out of the fixed slot, the filter plate can be taken out from the placement slot. At this time, the filter plate drives the limit plate to slide in the slot. After the filter plate is pulled out, a new filter plate is inserted into the slot through the limit plate B. After the filter plate slides into the placement slot, the insert block B is driven to slide in the guide plate B by the spring, thereby inserting the fixed block into the fixed slot. The detachable design of the filter plate facilitates the efficient replacement of the filter plate, and also avoids the need to use disassembly tools to disassemble the filter plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a graphene slurry filtering and purification device with a filter screen cleaning component of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of a motor, a transmission shaft, a reciprocating screw, a rotating rod A, a rotating rod B, a limit block A and a limit block B in a graphene slurry filtering and purification device with a filter screen cleaning component of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 A graphene slurry filtering and purification device with a filter screen cleaning component according to the present invention Figure 2 The enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of a motor, a gear A, a gear B, a rotating shaft, a stirring rod and a toothed chain in a graphene slurry filtering and purification device with a filter screen cleaning component of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 5 A graphene slurry filtering and purification device with a filter screen cleaning component according to the present invention Figure 4 The enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0025] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure at the feed hopper in a graphene slurry filtering and purification device with a filter screen cleaning component of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of a fixed block, an insert block B, a slide rod, a spring and a filter plate in a graphene slurry filtering and purification device with a filter screen cleaning component of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 8 A graphene slurry filtering and purification device with a filter screen cleaning component according to the present invention Figure 7 Enlarged view of point C in the middle.

[0028] In the figure: 1. base; 2. box; 201. screening chamber; 202. purification chamber; 203. discharge valve; 3. top cover; 4. feed hopper; 5. feed port; 6. cover plate A; 7. discharge port; 8. guide plate A; 9. electric push rod; 10. cover plate B; 11. motor; 12. gear A; 13. transmission shaft; 14. reciprocating screw; 15. limit groove A; 16. limit rod A; 17. connecting block; 18. rotating block A; 19. rotating block B; 20. rotating rod A; 21. rotating rod B; 22. limit block A; 23. limit block B; 24. limit groove B; 25. guide plate B; 26. filter plate; 27. brush plate; 28 , gear B; 29, rotating shaft; 30, stirring rod; 31, tooth chain; 301, guide plate C; 401, rotating rod C; 402, torsion spring A; 403, cover plate C; 404, insert block A; 405, limit plate A; 406, connecting rod; 407, slider; 408, guide rod; 409, limit slot C; 410, rotating rod D; 411, torsion spring B; 412, guide plate D; 413, insert strip; 501, placement slot; 502, slot; 503, limit plate B; 504, fixed slot; 505, limit slot D; 506, slide rod; 507, spring; 508, insert block B; 509, fixed block; 510, lever. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the implementation regulations described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0030] Example 1: Reference Figure 1-5 As shown: A graphene slurry filtering and purification device with a filter cleaning component, including a base 1, a box body 2, a top cover 3, a feed hopper 4, a discharge valve 203, a tooth chain 31, a feed port 5 and a discharge port 7, a screening chamber 201 and a purification chamber 202 are arranged inside the box body 2, a cover plate A6 is slidably connected to the surface of the box body 2, electric push rods 9 are fixedly installed on both sides of the box body 2, and a cover plate B10 is installed on the output end of the electric push rod 9, a motor 11 is fixedly installed inside the base 1, and a gear chain 31 is installed on the output end of the motor 11 Wheel A12, a transmission shaft 13 is fixedly installed on the surface of the gear A12, a reciprocating screw 14 is fixedly installed on the top of the transmission shaft 13, both sides of the inner surface of the box body 2 are provided with a limit groove A15, the inner part of the limit groove A15 is slidably connected to a limit rod A16, a connecting block 17 is fixedly installed in the middle of the limit rod A16, a rotating block A18 and a rotating block B19 are fixedly installed on both sides of the connecting block 17, and the surfaces of the rotating blocks A18 and B19 are rotatably connected to rotating rods A20 and B21, respectively, and the rotating rod A20 The end of the rotating rod B21 away from the rotating block A18 and the rotating block B19 is rotatably connected to the limiting block A22 and the limiting block B23, the inner surface of the box body 2 is provided with a limiting groove B24, the cover plate B10 is slidably connected to the box body 2, the cover plate B10 is slidably connected to the guide plate A8, the reciprocating screw rod 14 is rotatably connected to the box body 2, the reciprocating screw rod 14 is threadedly connected to the connecting block 17, the limiting block A22 and the limiting block B23 are both rollingly connected to the limiting groove B24, and the inner surface of the box body 2 is fixedly installed with a guide plate. The material plate B25 and the guide plate B25 are in an inverted V shape, and the middle part is in a right V shape. A filter plate 26 is arranged inside the guide plate B25. Brush plates 27 are fixedly mounted on the surfaces of the limit blocks A22 and B23. The gear A12 and the gear B28 are meshed with the tooth chain 31. The brush plate 27 is slidably connected to the material guide plate B25 and the filter plate 26. The base 1 is internally rotatably connected with a gear B28. A rotating shaft 29 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the gear B28, and a stirring rod 30 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating shaft 29.

[0031] In this embodiment, the motor 11 drives the gear A12 to rotate, and the gear A12 drives the transmission shaft 13 to rotate when rotating, and the transmission shaft 13 drives the reciprocating screw 14 to rotate, and the reciprocating screw 14 drives the connecting block 17 to move up and down when rotating, and the connecting block 17 drives the limit rod A16 to slide in the limit groove A15, and the connecting block 17 drives the rotating rod A20 and the rotating rod B21 to rotate on the surface of the rotating block A18 and the rotating block B19 respectively when moving, and at the same time, the other ends of the rotating rods A20 and B21 will also rotate on the limit blocks A22 and B21 respectively. The surface of the filter plate 23 rotates, so that the limit blocks A22 and the limit blocks B23 roll in the limit groove B24, and the limit blocks A22 and the limit blocks B23 drive the brush plate 27 to slide on the surface of the guide plate B25, so as to scrape off the particles on the surface of the brush plate 27 and discharge them into the screening chamber 201 through the discharge port 7 and the guide plate A8. The brush plate 27 cooperates with the guide plate B25 to discharge the particles on the filter plate 26 out of the screening chamber 201 through the guide plate A8, thereby avoiding the situation where the particles on the filter plate 26 are attached and affect its screening effect and efficiency.

[0032] When the gear A12 rotates, it will drive the electric gear B28 to rotate through the tooth chain 31. When the gear B28 rotates, it will drive the rotating shaft 29 to rotate. The rotating shaft 29 will drive the stirring rod 30 to stir the graphene slurry in the purification chamber 202. At this time, the cover plate A6 is slid again. After the feed port 5 is opened, the volume of graphene slurry used for purification can be poured into the purification chamber 202 to make it fully dissolved. Finally, the graphene slurry can be discharged from the purification chamber 202 through the discharge valve. The design of the gear A12, the gear B28 and the tooth chain 31 has the effect of cleaning the surface of the filter plate 26 through the brush plate 27, and also driving the stirring rod 30 to stir the graphene slurry in the purification chamber 202, thereby improving the screening efficiency of the screened graphene slurry while also improving the purification efficiency of the graphene slurry.

[0033] Embodiment 2: Figure 6As shown, a guide plate C301 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the top cover 3, a rotating rod C401 is rotatably connected inside the feed hopper 4, a torsion spring A402 is sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod C401, a cover plate C403 is fixedly installed on one end of the rotating rod C401, an insert block A404 and a limit plate A405 are fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the cover plate C403, a connecting rod 406 is rotatably connected inside the limit plate A405, one end of the connecting rod 406 away from the cover plate C403 is rotatably connected to a slider 407, a guide rod 408 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the slider 407, a limit groove C409 is provided on the inner surface of the feed hopper 4, and the torsion spring A402 One end is connected to the surface of the cover plate C403, and the other end is connected to the inner surface of the feed hopper 4. The insert block A404 is slidably connected to the feed hopper 4, the insert strip 413 is slidably connected to the insert block A404, the slider 407 is slidably connected to the limit groove C409, the feed hopper 4 is internally rotatably connected with a rotating rod D410, the surface of the rotating rod D410 is sleeved with a torsion spring B411, one end of the torsion spring B411 is connected to the surface of the guide plate D412, and the other end is connected to the inner surface of the feed hopper 4, one end of the rotating rod D410 is fixedly installed with the guide plate D412, and the feed hopper 4 is internally slidably connected with the insert strip 413.

[0034] In this embodiment, the cover plate C403 is driven to rotate by the torsion spring A402. When the cover plate C403 rotates, it will drive the limit plate A405 to rotate. The limit plate A405 will drive the connecting rod 406 to rotate. At the same time, the other end of the connecting rod 406 will also rotate on the surface of the slider 407, so that the slider 407 slides upward in the limit groove C409, and the slider 407 will drive the guide rod 408 away from the guide plate D412. At this time, the guide plate D412 will be rotated by the torsion force of the torsion spring B411 until the bottom of the feed hopper 4 is closed. At this time, the graphene slurry can be poured into the feed hopper 4. After the slurry is poured, the cover plate C403 can be rotated, and the cover plate C403 will drive the insert block A404 to rotate. After the insert block A404 is rotated into the feed hopper 4, the insert strip 413 can be slid, and the insert strip 413 can be inserted. After 413 is inserted into the insert block A404, the cover plate C403 can be fixed and the top of the feed hopper 4 can be closed. While the cover plate C403 rotates, it will also drive the slider 407 to slide downward in the limit groove C409 through the limit plate A405 and the connecting rod 406, and the slider 407 will drive the guide rod 408 to move downward, and the guide rod 408 will rotate the guide plate D412. After the guide plate D412 is away from the feed hopper 4, the graphene slurry in the feed hopper 4 can be poured into the screening chamber 201 through the guide plate C301 and the guide plate D412. The design of the cover plate C403 and the guide plate D412 prevents dust or impurities in the air from entering the screening chamber 201 when pouring the graphene slurry into the screening chamber 201, thereby causing the graphene slurry to be contaminated.

[0035] Embodiment 3: According to Figure 7-8 As shown, a placement groove 501 is provided on the surface of the guide plate B25, a slot 502 is provided on the inner side of the guide plate B25, a limit plate B503 is inserted inside the slot 502, a fixing groove 504 is provided on the bottom surface of the filter plate 26, and the fixing groove 504 is slidably connected with the placement groove 501, and the number of the fixing grooves is four groups, and the four groups are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the guide plate B25, a limit groove D505 is provided on the surface of the guide plate B25, a slide rod 506 is slidably connected inside the guide plate B25, and the surface of the slide rod 506 is sleeved with Spring 507, one end of the slide rod 506 is fixedly installed with an insert block B508, the surface of the insert block B508 is fixedly installed with a fixed block 509, the surface of the insert block B508 is fixedly installed with a lever 510, one end of the spring 507 is connected to the surface of the insert block B508, and the other end is connected to the inner surface of the feed hopper 4, the insert block B508 is slidably connected to the guide plate B25, the fixed block 509 is slidably connected to the guide plate B25, and the fixed block 509 is slidably connected to the fixed groove 504.

[0036] In this embodiment, the lever 510 is moved to slide in the limiting groove D505, and the lever 510 also drives the insert block B508 to slide in the guide plate B25 while sliding, so that the sliding of the insert block B508 drives the fixed block 509 to slide in the guide plate B25. After the fixed block 509 slides out of the fixing groove 504, the filter plate 26 can be taken out from the placement groove 501. At this time, the filter plate 26 drives the limiting plate to slide in the slot 502. After the filter plate 26 is taken out, a new filter plate 26 is inserted through the limiting plate B508. 3 is inserted into the slot 502. After the filter plate 26 slides into the placement slot 501, the lever 510 is released, and the insert block B508 is slid in the guide plate B25 by the elastic force of the spring 507, thereby driving the fixing block 509 to be inserted into the fixing slot 504. After the fixing block 509 is inserted into the fixing slot 504, the filter plate 26 can be replaced. The detachable design of the filter plate 26 facilitates the efficiency of replacing the filter plate 26, and also avoids the need to use a disassembly tool to disassemble the filter plate 26.

[0037] The use method and working principle of the device: When the graphene slurry is screened, the electric push rod 9 is first opened, and the electric push rod 9 drives the cover plate B10 to slide in the guide plate A8 until the discharge port 7 is closed, and the motor 11 can be opened. At this time, the motor 11 drives the gear A12 to rotate, and the gear A12 drives the transmission shaft 13 to rotate when rotating, and the transmission shaft 13 drives the reciprocating screw rod 14 to rotate, and the reciprocating screw rod 14 drives the connecting block 17 to move up and down when rotating, and the connecting block 17 drives the limit rod A16 to slide in the limit groove A15, and the connecting block 17 moves up and down when rotating. When the guide plate 25 is moved, the rotating rod A20 and the rotating rod B21 will be driven to rotate on the surface of the rotating block A18 and the rotating block B19 respectively. At the same time, the other ends of the rotating rods A20 and B21 will also rotate on the surfaces of the limiting blocks A22 and B23 respectively, so that the limiting blocks A22 and B23 will roll in the limiting groove B24, and the limiting blocks A22 and B23 will drive the brush plate 27 to slide on the surface of the guide plate B25, so as to scrape off the particles on the surface of the brush plate 27, and then drive the cover plate B10 to move upward by driving the push rod, and the particles can be passed through the discharge port 7B after the discharge port 7B is opened. The brush plate 27 cooperates with the guide plate B25 to discharge the particles on the filter plate 26 out of the screening chamber 201 through the guide plate A8, thereby avoiding the adhesion of particles on the filter plate 26 and affecting its screening effect and efficiency; the screened graphene slurry enters the purification chamber 202, and the gear A12 rotates through the toothed chain 31 electric gear B28, and the gear B28 rotates when it rotates, and the rotating shaft 29 drives the stirring rod 30 to stir the graphene slurry in the purification chamber 202. Stirring, at this time, slide the cover plate A6, and after the feed port 5 is opened, the volume of graphene slurry for purification can be poured into the purification chamber 202 to make it fully dissolved, and finally the graphene slurry can be discharged from the purification chamber 202 through the discharge valve. The design of the gear A12, the gear B28 and the toothed chain 31 plays the role of cleaning the surface of the filter plate 26 through the brush plate 27, and also plays the role of driving the stirring rod 30 to stir the graphene slurry in the purification chamber 202, thereby improving the screening efficiency of the screened graphene slurry and also improving the purification efficiency of the graphene slurry;

[0038] When the graphene slurry needs to be poured into the screening chamber 201, it is only necessary to move the insert 413. After the insert 413 slides out of the insert block A404, the cover plate C403 will rotate due to the torsion force of the torsion spring A402. When the cover plate C403 rotates, it will drive the limit plate A405 to rotate. The limit plate A405 will drive the connecting rod 406 to rotate. At the same time, the other end of the connecting rod 406 will also rotate on the surface of the slider 407, so that The slider 407 slides upward in the limit groove C409, and the slider 407 drives the guide rod 408 away from the guide plate D412. At this time, the guide plate D412 is rotated by the torsion force of the torsion spring B411 until the bottom of the feed hopper 4 is closed. At this time, the graphene slurry can be poured into the feed hopper 4. After the slurry is poured, the cover plate C403 can be rotated, and the cover plate C403 drives the plug block A404 to rotate. After the cover plate C403 is rotated to the feed hopper 4, the insert 413 can be slid, and after the insert 413 is inserted into the insert block A404, the cover plate C403 can be fixed and the top of the feed hopper 4 can be closed. While the cover plate C403 is rotating, the slider 407 can be driven to slide downward in the limit groove C409 through the limit plate A405 and the connecting rod 406, and the slider 407 can drive the guide rod 408 to move downward, and the guide rod 408 can make The guide plate D412 rotates, and when the guide plate D412 is away from the feed hopper 4, the graphene slurry in the feed hopper 4 can be poured into the screening chamber 201 through the guide plate C301 and the guide plate D412. The design of the cover plate C403 and the guide plate D412 prevents dust or impurities in the air from entering the screening chamber 201 when the graphene slurry is poured into the screening chamber 201, thereby causing the graphene slurry to be contaminated;

[0039] When the filter plate 26 needs to be replaced, the lever 510 only needs to be moved, so that the lever 510 slides in the limit slot D505. When the lever 510 slides, it also drives the insert block B508 to slide in the guide plate B25, so that the sliding of the insert block B508 drives the fixed block 509 to slide in the guide plate B25. After the fixed block 509 slides out of the fixed slot 504, the filter plate 26 can be taken out of the placement slot 501. At this time, the filter plate 26 drives the limit plate to slide in the slot 502. After the filter plate 26 is taken out, a new filter plate 26 is inserted through the limit plate. The positioning plate B503 is inserted into the slot 502. After the filter plate 26 slides into the placement slot 501, the lever 510 is released, and the insertion block B508 is slid in the guide plate B25 by the elastic force of the spring 507, thereby driving the fixing block 509 to be inserted into the fixing slot 504. After the fixing block 509 is inserted into the fixing slot 504, the filter plate 26 can be replaced. The detachable design of the filter plate 26 facilitates the efficient replacement of the filter plate 26, and also avoids the need to use disassembly tools to disassemble the filter plate 26.

[0040] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A graphene slurry filtering and purification device with a filter screen cleaning assembly, comprising a base (1), a box (2), a top cover (3), a feed hopper (4), a discharge valve (203), a toothed chain (31), a feed port (5) and a discharge port (7), characterized in that: The box body (2) is provided with a screening chamber (201) and a purification chamber (202) inside. A cover plate A (6) is slidably connected to the surface of the box body (2). Electric push rods (9) are fixedly installed on both sides of the box body (2). The output end of the electric push rod (9) is installed with a cover plate B (10). A motor (11) is fixedly installed inside the base (1). A gear A (12) is installed at the output end of the motor (11). A transmission shaft (13) is fixedly installed on the surface of the gear A (12). A reciprocating screw rod (14) is fixedly installed on the top of the transmission shaft (13). Limiting grooves A (15) are provided on both sides of the inner surface of the box body (2). A limiting rod A (16) is slidably connected inside the limiting groove A (15). A connecting block (17) is fixedly installed in the middle of the limiting rod A (16). Two connecting blocks (17) are fixedly installed on both sides of the connecting block (17). There are a rotating block A (18) and a rotating block B (19), the surfaces of the rotating blocks A (18) and the rotating blocks B (19) are rotatably connected to rotating rods A (20) and rotating rods B (21), respectively, and the ends of the rotating rods A (20) and the rotating rods B (21) away from the rotating blocks A (18) and the rotating blocks B (19) are rotatably connected to a limiting block A (22) and a limiting block B (23), and the inner surface of the box body (2) is provided with a limiting groove B (24), and the box body ( 2) is fixedly mounted with a material guide plate B (25) on its inner surface, a filter plate (26) is arranged inside the material guide plate B (25), brush plates (27) are fixedly mounted on the surfaces of the limit blocks A (22) and the limit blocks B (23), a gear B (28) is rotatably connected inside the base (1), a rotating shaft (29) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the gear B (28), and a stirring rod (30) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating shaft (29).

2. The graphene slurry filtering and purification device with a filter cleaning component according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide plate C (301) is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the top cover (3); a rotating rod C (401) is rotatably connected to the inside of the feed hopper (4); a torsion spring A (402) is sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod C (401); a cover plate C (403) is fixedly mounted on one end of the rotating rod C (401); an insert block A (404) and a limit plate A (405) are fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the cover plate C (403); a connecting rod (406) is rotatably connected to the inside of the limit plate A (405); the connecting rod (406) A slider (407) is rotatably connected to one end away from the cover plate C (403), a guide rod (408) is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the slider (407), a limiting groove C (409) is provided on the inner surface of the feed hopper (4), a rotating rod D (410) is rotatably connected inside the feed hopper (4), a torsion spring B (411) is sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod D (410), a guide plate D (412) is fixedly installed on one end of the rotating rod D (410), and an insertion strip (413) is slidably connected inside the feed hopper (4).

3. The graphene slurry filtering and purification device with a filter screen cleaning component according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide plate B (25) has a placement groove (501) on its surface, a slot (502) on its inner side, a limit plate B (503) inserted inside the slot (502), a fixing groove (504) on the bottom surface of the filter plate (26), a limit groove D (505) on its surface, a slide rod (506) slidably connected inside the guide plate B (25), a spring (507) sleeved on the surface of the slide rod (506), an insert block B (508) fixedly mounted on one end of the slide rod (506), a fixing block (509) fixedly mounted on the surface of the insert block B (508), and a shifting rod (510) fixedly mounted on the surface of the insert block B (508).

4. The graphene slurry filtering and purification device with a filter screen cleaning component according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cover plate B (10) is slidably connected to the box body (2), the cover plate B (10) is slidably connected to the guide plate A (8), the reciprocating screw rod (14) is rotationally connected to the box body (2), the reciprocating screw rod (14) is threadedly connected to the connecting block (17), and the limit block A (22) and the limit block B (23) are both rollingly connected to the limit groove B (24).

5. The graphene slurry filtering and purification device with a filter screen cleaning component according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gear A (12) and the gear B (28) are both meshed with the toothed chain (31), and the brush plate (27) is slidably connected to the guide plate B (25) and the filter plate (26).

6. The graphene slurry filtering and purification device with a filter screen cleaning component according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide plate B (25) is in an inverted V shape, and the middle portion is in a positive V shape.

7. The graphene slurry filtering and purification device with a filter screen cleaning component according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the torsion spring A (402) is connected to the surface of the cover plate C (403), and the other end is connected to the inner surface of the feed hopper (4); the insert block A (404) is slidably connected to the feed hopper (4); the insert strip (413) is slidably connected to the insert block A (404); and the slider (407) is slidably connected to the limiting groove C (409).

8. The graphene slurry filtering and purification device with a filter screen cleaning component according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the torsion spring B (411) is connected to the surface of the guide plate D (412), and the other end is connected to the inner surface of the feed hopper (4).

9. The graphene slurry filtering and purification device with a filter screen cleaning component according to claim 3, characterized in that: The plurality of slots (501) are slidably connected to the placement grooves (501), and the plurality of slots (501) are four groups, which are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the guide plate B (25).

10. The graphene slurry filtering and purification device with a filter cleaning component according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the spring (507) is connected to the surface of the plug block B (508), and the other end is connected to the inner surface of the feed hopper (4); the plug block B (508) is slidably connected to the guide plate B (25); the fixed block (509) is slidably connected to the guide plate B (25); and the fixed block (509) is slidably connected to the fixed groove (504).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Graphene slurry filtering and purifying mechanism with filter screen cleaning assembly

    CN220899693U