Movable integrated water purification integrated device
By designing a movable integrated water purification integrated device, integrating pretreatment, mechanical filtration and precision filtration equipment, combined with dirt collection components, the problem of large area and incomplete dirt treatment of municipal water treatment equipment is solved, and the equipment is realized Efficient operation and water resources protection.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411475385.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-22
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
AI Technical Summary
The existing municipal water treatment equipment covers a large area, has high basic investment and operating costs, and the silt and dirt after backwashing are not thoroughly treated, resulting in waste of resources and environmental pollution.
A movable integrated water purification integrated device is designed, including a mobile management room, pretreatment parts, mechanical filter parts and precision filter parts. Combined with the dirt collection component, it realizes the collection and secondary treatment of backwash dirt. Three sets of the same precision filters realize dual use and one backup, ensuring that the equipment is always in working state.
The integrated operation of equipment is realized, the land occupation and investment costs are reduced, and the waste of water resources and environmental pollution are avoided through secondary treatment, ensuring the quality of water purification and the efficient operation of equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN119186096A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of water purification devices, and in particular to a movable integrated water purification device. Background Art
[0002] River water purification uses natural water bodies on the ground as the water source and adopts mature water purification technology, that is, the water quality is improved after a series of treatment and purification processes. The scope of application includes drinking water, industrial production water for factories, industrial cooling and circulating water, primary purified water supply for pure water preparation systems, etc. Municipal water is composed of water treatment facilities and pipelines and other transportation facilities. Municipal water supply needs to be purified. The treatment devices in the prior art generally use separate reaction sedimentation tanks, filter tanks and other equipment, which cannot effectively concentrate various types of reaction sedimentation tanks and filter facilities. However, for centralized water purification facilities, there are also large equipment footprints, high basic investment and operating costs, and centralized water purification equipment usually has a backwashing function, but the silt and dirt backwashed out cannot be effectively treated.
[0003] A movable integrated water purification device is now provided. Summary of the invention
[0004] The content of this application is used to introduce concepts in a brief form, which will be described in detail in the detailed implementation section below. The content of this application is not intended to identify the key features or essential features of the technical solution claimed for protection, nor is it intended to limit the scope of the technical solution claimed for protection.
[0005] In order to solve the technical problems mentioned in the above background technology section, some embodiments of the present application provide a mobile integrated water purification device, including: a mobile management room, a pretreatment element, a mechanical filter element and a precision filter element;
[0006] The invention is characterized in that: the pre-treatment element, the mechanical filter element and the precision filter element are installed in the mobile management room, the pre-treatment element is connected with the mechanical filter element, and the mechanical filter element is connected with the precision filter element;
[0007] The precision filter element includes: three groups of precision filters with the same structure and independent of each other; the precision filters are arranged at equal intervals and each precision filter is connected to the mechanical filter element; a first collection tank and a second collection tank are installed at the bottom of the mobile management room;
[0008] The mobile integrated water purification device also includes:
[0009] The waste collection component is located in the mobile management room and is used to collect and reprocess the backwash waste;
[0010] The dirt collection assembly includes: a first collection box, a second collection box, a first filter plate, a second filter plate, a first connecting pipe, a first corrugated pipe, a second connecting pipe, a third connecting pipe, a second corrugated pipe and a drain pipe;
[0011] The first collecting box and the second collecting box are slidably installed in the first collecting tank and the second collecting tank respectively, the first bellows are fixedly connected to the first connecting pipe and the second connecting pipe respectively, the first connecting pipe is communicated with the first collecting box, and the second connecting pipe is communicated with the second collecting box; the second bellows are fixedly connected to the third connecting pipe and the drainage pipe respectively, the third connecting pipe is communicated with the second collecting box, and the drainage pipe runs through the mobile management room and extends out of the side wall of the mobile management room
[0012] Further, the pretreatment element includes: a reactor, a first water inlet pipe, an inclined flow pipe, a baffle, a first water outlet pipe, a precipitator, and a first sewage pipe;
[0013] The reactor is installed in a mobile management room, the first water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the reactor, one end of the first water inlet pipe extends into the reactor, the baffle is fixedly connected to the reactor and is located above the end of the first water inlet pipe extending into the reactor; a plurality of inclined flow pipes are provided and are evenly distributed above the baffle, the precipitator is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the reactor and communicated with the reactor, one end of the first sewage pipe is fixedly connected to the precipitator, one end of the first sewage pipe passes through the bottom wall of the mobile management room and extends into the first collecting tank.
[0014] Further, the mechanical filter element includes: a filter housing, a second water inlet pipe, a second water outlet pipe, a material change pipe, filter material, a water filter cap, a first aeration pipe, and a second sewage pipe;
[0015] The filter shell is installed in a mobile management room, the second water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the filter shell and communicated with the filter shell, the second water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the filter shell, the first aeration pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the filter shell and communicated with the bottom space of the filter shell, a plurality of water filter caps are provided and are equidistantly spaced in the filter shell, filter material is filled above the water filter cap, one end of the second water outlet pipe passes through the filter material and extends to the bottom of the water filter cap, and one end of the first water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the second water inlet pipe.
[0016] Furthermore, the precision filter comprises: a filter cylinder, a filter element, a third water inlet pipe, a third water outlet pipe, a backwash pipe, a third sewage pipe, and a second aeration pipe;
[0017] The filter cylinder is installed in a mobile management room, the filter element is installed in the filter cylinder, the third water inlet pipe and the second aeration pipe are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the filter cylinder and are respectively connected to the inside of the filter cylinder, the third water outlet pipe and the backwash pipe are respectively fixedly connected to the top wall of the filter cylinder and are respectively connected to the inside of the filter cylinder; the third water inlet pipe is connected to the second water outlet pipe, the third water outlet pipe is connected to the water storage tank, each third water inlet pipe is separately fixedly connected to the second water outlet pipe, and an electromagnetic valve is installed between the third water inlet pipe and the second water outlet pipe.
[0018] Furthermore, the second sewage pipe is connected to one end of the first sewage pipe extending into the first collecting tank, and each third sewage pipe is connected to one end of the first sewage pipe extending into the first collecting tank.
[0019] Furthermore, the dirt collection assembly also includes:
[0020] A gear ring, fixedly connected to the top wall of the first collecting tank;
[0021] A sliding block, slidably connected to the top wall of the first collecting tank;
[0022] A first motor is fixedly connected to the slider;
[0023] A driving bevel gear is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor;
[0024] A linkage gear, fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor and meshing with the ring gear;
[0025] A connecting rod, fixedly connected to the slider;
[0026] A mounting block, fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod;
[0027] The oil cylinder is rotatably mounted in the mounting block;
[0028] The main shaft is fixedly connected to the top wall of the outer shell of the oil cylinder;
[0029] The driven bevel gear is fixedly connected to the main shaft;
[0030] The intermediate shaft has two ends which are rotatably connected to the slider and the mounting block respectively;
[0031] A first matching bevel gear is fixedly connected to the intermediate shaft and meshes with the driving bevel gear;
[0032] The second matching bevel gear is fixedly connected to the intermediate shaft and meshes with the driven bevel gear;
[0033] The stirring plate is fixedly connected to the piston rod of the oil cylinder.
[0034] Furthermore, a first movable groove is provided in the bottom wall of the mobile management room, the first movable groove penetrates the groove wall of the mobile management room and is connected with the first collecting groove and the second collecting groove respectively, the first connecting pipe and the second connecting pipe are slidably connected in the first movable groove respectively, and the top wall of the first movable groove is provided with a first guide groove and a second guide groove;
[0035] The dirt collection assembly also includes:
[0036] A first guide block, fixedly connected to the first connecting pipe;
[0037] A second guide block is fixedly connected to the second connecting pipe;
[0038] The second motor is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the mobile management room;
[0039] A driving gear, fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor;
[0040] A first screw rod is rotatably connected to a groove wall of the first guide groove;
[0041] A second screw rod is rotatably connected to a groove wall of the second guide groove;
[0042] A first linkage bevel gear is fixedly connected to the first screw rod;
[0043] The second linkage bevel gear is fixedly connected to the second screw rod;
[0044] The first screw rod penetrates the first guide block and is threadedly connected to the first guide block, the second screw rod penetrates the second guide block and is threadedly connected to the second guide block, and the driving gear is respectively meshed with the first linkage bevel gear and the second linkage bevel gear.
[0045] Furthermore, a second movable groove is provided in the bottom wall of the mobile management room, the second movable groove penetrates the side wall of the mobile management room and is connected with the second collecting groove, a third guide groove is provided on the top wall of the second movable groove, the third connecting pipe is slidably connected in the second movable groove, and the drainage pipe is installed in the second movable groove;
[0046] The dirt collection assembly also includes:
[0047] The third motor is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the mobile management room;
[0048] A third screw rod is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the third motor;
[0049] A third guide block is fixedly connected to the third connecting pipe;
[0050] The third screw rod passes through the third guide block and is threadedly connected with the third guide block.
[0051] Furthermore, the first guide block is slidably connected in the first guide groove and is in sliding contact with the groove wall of the first guide groove, the second guide block is slidably connected in the second guide groove and is in sliding contact with the groove wall of the second guide groove, and the third guide block is slidably connected in the third guide groove and is in sliding contact with the groove wall of the third guide groove.
[0052] Furthermore, a first plug hole is provided on the side wall of the first collecting box close to the first movable groove, and two symmetrically positioned second through holes are provided on the two side walls of the second collecting box; a first sealing ring is fixedly connected to one end of the first connecting tube close to the first plug hole, a second sealing ring is fixedly connected to one end of the second connecting tube close to the second collecting groove, and a third sealing ring is fixedly connected to one end of the third connecting tube close to the second collecting groove.
[0053] The beneficial effects of the present application are: providing a movable integrated water purification integrated device, including: a mobile management room, pretreatment equipment, mechanical filtration equipment and precision filtration equipment; through centralized monitoring and decentralized control, multiple separate devices are combined into an overall integrated device, and ordinary staff can independently operate the entire purification equipment through simple training, and by setting up a dirt collection component, the mud, sewage and dirt backwashed out are collected and secondary treated, and the backwashed sewage is secondary purified and utilized to avoid wasting water resources and polluting the urban environment; by setting up three groups of identical precision filters, the purpose of two uses and one backup is achieved, ensuring that the precision filtration equipment is always in working condition. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0054] The drawings constituting a part of this application are used to provide a further understanding of this application, so that other features, purposes and advantages of this application become more obvious. The illustrative embodiment drawings and their descriptions of this application are used to explain this application and do not constitute an improper limitation on this application.
[0055] In addition, throughout the drawings, the same or similar reference numerals represent the same or similar elements. It should be understood that the drawings are schematic and that the components and elements are not necessarily drawn to scale.
[0056] In the attached picture:
[0057] Figure 1 is an overall schematic diagram according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0058] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a part of the embodiment, mainly showing the structure of the dirt collection component;
[0059] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 An overall front cross-sectional schematic diagram of the invention;
[0060] Figure 4It is a schematic cross-sectional view of a part of the embodiment, mainly showing the structure of the slider;
[0061] Figure 5 yes Figure 2 A magnified view of part A;
[0062] Figure 6 yes Figure 2 Enlarged view of part B.
[0063] Reference numerals:
[0064] 11. Reactor; 12. First water inlet pipe; 13. Diagonal flow pipe; 14. Baffle; 15. First water outlet pipe; 16. Settler; 17. First sewage pipe; 18. Filter housing; 19. Second water inlet pipe; 20. Second water outlet pipe; 21. Material exchange pipe; 22. First aeration pipe; 23. Filter cap; 24. Filter material; 25. Second sewage pipe; 26. Third water inlet pipe; 27. Filter cylinder; 28. Filter element; 29. Three outlet pipes; 30, third sewage pipe; 31, backwash pipe; 32, second aeration pipe; 33, mobile management room; 34, first collection tank; 35, second collection tank; 36, first collection box; 37, second collection box; 38, first filter plate; 39, second filter plate; 40, first plug hole; 41, first movable tank; 42, first connecting pipe; 43, second connecting pipe; 44, first sealing ring; 45, second sealing ring; 46. first bellows; 47. second through hole; 48. third connecting pipe; 49. second bellows; 50. drain pipe; 51. third sealing ring; 52. gear ring; 53. slider; 54. mounting block; 55. connecting rod; 56. first motor; 57. linkage gear; 58. driving bevel gear; 59. intermediate shaft; 60. first matching bevel gear; 61. second matching bevel gear; 62. oil cylinder; 63. main shaft; 64. driven bevel gear; 65. stirring plate; 66. first guide groove; 67. first guide block; 68. second guide groove; 69. second guide block; 70. second motor; 71. driving gear; 72. first screw rod; 73. first linkage bevel gear; 74. second screw rod; 75. second linkage bevel gear; 76. third guide groove; 77. third guide block; 78. third motor; 79. third screw rod; 80. second movable groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0065] Embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Although certain embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the accompanying drawings, it should be understood that the present disclosure can be implemented in various forms and should not be construed as being limited to the embodiments set forth herein. On the contrary, these embodiments are provided to provide a more thorough and complete understanding of the present disclosure. It should be understood that the drawings and embodiments of the present disclosure are only for exemplary purposes and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present disclosure.
[0066] It should also be noted that, for ease of description, only the parts related to the invention are shown in the drawings. In the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present disclosure can be combined with each other.
[0067] It should be noted that the concepts such as "first" and "second" mentioned in the present disclosure are only used to distinguish different devices, modules or units, and are not used to limit the order or interdependence of the functions performed by these devices, modules or units.
[0068] It should be noted that the modifications of "one" and "plurality" mentioned in the present disclosure are illustrative rather than restrictive, and those skilled in the art should understand that unless otherwise clearly indicated in the context, it should be understood as "one or more".
[0069] The present disclosure will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with embodiments.
[0070] Reference Figure 1-Figure 6 , a mobile integrated water purification device, comprising: a mobile management room 33, a pre-treatment element, a mechanical filter element, a precision filter element and a dirt collection component;
[0071] The pre-treatment element, the mechanical filter element and the precision filter element are installed in the mobile management room 33, the pre-treatment element is connected to the mechanical filter element, and the mechanical filter element is connected to the precision filter element;
[0072] A first collecting tank 34 and a second collecting tank 35 are installed at the bottom of the mobile management room 33;
[0073] The pretreatment unit includes: a reactor 11, a first water inlet pipe 12, an inclined flow pipe 13, a baffle 14, a first water outlet pipe 15, a precipitator 16, and a first sewage pipe 17;
[0074] The reactor 11 is installed in the mobile management room 33, the first water inlet pipe 12 is fixedly connected to the reactor 11, one end of the first water inlet pipe 12 extends into the reactor 11, the baffle 14 is fixedly connected to the reactor 11 and is located above the end of the first water inlet pipe 12 extending into the reactor 11; a plurality of inclined flow pipes 13 are provided and are evenly spaced above the baffle 14, the precipitator 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the reactor 11 and communicates with the reactor 11, one end of the first sewage pipe 17 is fixedly connected to the precipitator 16, one end of the first sewage pipe 17 passes through the bottom wall of the mobile management room 33 and extends into the first collecting tank 34.
[0075] The mechanical filter element includes: a filter housing 18, a second water inlet pipe 19, a second water outlet pipe 20, a material exchange pipe 21, filter material 24, a water filter cap 23, a first aeration pipe 22, and a second sewage pipe 25;
[0076] The filter shell 18 is installed in the mobile management room 33, the second water inlet pipe 19 is fixedly connected to the filter shell 18 and communicated with the filter shell 18, the second water outlet pipe 20 is fixedly connected to the filter shell 18, the first aeration pipe 22 is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the filter shell 18 and communicated with the bottom space of the filter shell 18, a plurality of water filter caps 23 are provided and are equidistantly spaced in the filter shell 18, the filter material 24 is filled above the water filter cap 23, one end of the second water outlet pipe 20 passes through the filter material 24 and extends to the bottom of the water filter cap 23, and one end of the first water outlet pipe 15 is fixedly connected to the second water inlet pipe 19.
[0077] The precision filter element includes: three groups of precision filters with the same structure and independent of each other; the precision filters are arranged at equal intervals and each precision filter is connected to the mechanical filter element; the precision filter includes: a filter cylinder 27, a filter element 28, a third water inlet pipe 26, a third water outlet pipe 29, a backwash pipe 31, a third sewage pipe 30, and a second aeration pipe 32;
[0078] The filter cylinder 27 is installed in the mobile management room 33, the filter element 28 is installed in the filter cylinder 27, the third water inlet pipe 26 and the second aeration pipe 32 are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the filter cylinder 27 and are respectively communicated with the inside of the filter cylinder 27, the third water outlet pipe 29 and the backwash pipe 31 are respectively fixedly connected to the top wall of the filter cylinder 27 and are respectively communicated with the inside of the filter cylinder 27; the third water inlet pipe 26 is communicated with the second water outlet pipe 20, the third water outlet pipe 29 is communicated with the water storage tank, each third water inlet pipe 26 is separately fixedly connected with the second water outlet pipe 20, and a solenoid valve is installed between the third water inlet pipe 26 and the second water outlet pipe 20. The second sewage pipe 25 is communicated with one end of the first sewage pipe 17 extending into the first collection tank 34, and each third sewage pipe 30 is respectively communicated with one end of the first sewage pipe 17 extending into the first collection tank 34.
[0079] In order to collect and secondary process the backwashing dirt, a dirt collection assembly is also provided, which includes: a first collection box 36, a second collection box 37, a first filter plate 38, a second filter plate 39, a first connecting pipe 42, a first bellows 46, a second connecting pipe 43, a third connecting pipe 48, a second bellows 49, a drain pipe 50, a gear ring 52, a slider 53, a first motor 56, a driving bevel gear 58, a linkage gear 57, a connecting rod 55, a mounting block 54, a cylinder 62, a main shaft 63, a driven bevel gear 64, an intermediate shaft 59, a first matching bevel gear 60, a second matching bevel gear 61, a stirring plate 65, a first guide block 67, a second guide block 69, a second motor 70, a driving gear 71, a first screw rod 72, a second screw rod 74, a first linkage bevel gear 73, a second linkage bevel gear 75, a third motor 78, a third screw rod 79, and a third guide block 77.
[0080] The first collecting box 36 and the second collecting box 37 are slidably installed in the first collecting tank 34 and the second collecting tank 35 respectively, the first bellows 46 are fixedly connected to the first connecting pipe 42 and the second connecting pipe 43 respectively, the first connecting pipe 42 is connected to the first collecting box 36, and the second connecting pipe 43 is connected to the second collecting box 37; the second bellows 49 are fixedly connected to the third connecting pipe 48 and the drain pipe 50 respectively, the third connecting pipe 48 is connected to the second collecting box 37, and the drain pipe 50 passes through the mobile management room 33 and extends out of the side wall of the mobile management room 33.
[0081] The gear ring 52 is fixedly connected to the top wall of the first collecting tank 34, the slider 53 is slidably connected to the top wall of the first collecting tank 34, the first motor 56 is fixedly connected in the slider 53, the driving bevel gear 58 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor 56, and the linkage gear 57 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor 56 and meshes with the gear ring 52. The connecting rod 55 is fixedly connected to the slider 53, the mounting block 54 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod 55, the oil cylinder 62 is rotatably installed in the mounting block 54, the main shaft 63 is fixedly connected to the top wall of the shell of the oil cylinder 62, the driven bevel gear 64 is fixedly connected to the main shaft 63, the two ends of the intermediate shaft 59 are rotatably connected to the slider 53 and the mounting block 54 respectively, the first matching bevel gear 60 is fixedly connected to the intermediate shaft 59 and meshes with the driving bevel gear 58, the second matching bevel gear 61 is fixedly connected to the intermediate shaft 59 and meshes with the driven bevel gear 64, and the stirring plate 65 is fixedly connected to the piston rod of the oil cylinder 62.
[0082] A first movable groove 41 is provided in the bottom wall of the mobile management room 33. The first movable groove 41 penetrates the groove wall of the mobile management room 33 and is connected to the first collection groove 34 and the second collection groove 35 respectively. The first connecting pipe 42 and the second connecting pipe 43 are respectively slidably connected in the first movable groove 41. A first guide groove 66 and a second guide groove 68 are provided on the top wall of the first movable groove 41. The first guide block 67 is fixedly connected to the first connecting pipe 42, the second guide block 69 is fixedly connected to the second connecting pipe 43, the second motor 70 is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the mobile management room 33, the driving gear 71 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor 70, the first screw rod 72 is rotatably connected to the groove wall of the first guide groove 66, the second screw rod 74 is rotatably connected to the groove wall of the second guide groove 68, the first linkage bevel gear 73 is fixedly connected to the first screw rod 72, and the second linkage bevel gear 75 is fixedly connected to the second screw rod 74. The first screw rod 72 penetrates the first guide block 67 and is threadedly connected to the first guide block 67 , the second screw rod 74 penetrates the second guide block 69 and is threadedly connected to the second guide block 69 , and the driving gear 71 is meshed with the first linkage bevel gear 73 and the second linkage bevel gear 75 respectively.
[0083] A second movable groove 80 is provided in the bottom wall of the mobile management room 33, the second movable groove 80 penetrates the side wall of the mobile management room 33 and is connected to the second collecting groove 35, a third guide groove 76 is provided on the top wall of the second movable groove 80, the third connecting pipe 48 is slidably connected in the second movable groove 80, and the drain pipe 50 is installed in the second movable groove 80. The third motor 78 is fixedly connected in the bottom wall of the mobile management room 33. The third screw rod 79 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the third motor 78, the third guide block 77 is fixedly connected to the third connecting pipe 48, and the third screw rod 79 penetrates the third guide block 77 and is threadedly connected to the third guide block 77.
[0084] The first guide block 67 is slidably connected in the first guide groove 66 and is in sliding contact with the groove wall of the first guide groove 66, the second guide block 69 is slidably connected in the second guide groove 68 and is in sliding contact with the groove wall of the second guide groove 68, and the third guide block 77 is slidably connected in the third guide groove 76 and is in sliding contact with the groove wall of the third guide groove 76.
[0085] A first plug hole 40 is provided on the side wall of the first collecting box 36 close to the first movable groove 41, and two symmetrical second through holes 47 are provided on the two side walls of the second collecting box 37; a first sealing ring 44 is fixedly connected to one end of the first connecting tube 42 close to the first plug hole 40, a second sealing ring 45 is fixedly connected to one end of the second connecting tube 43 close to the second collecting groove 35, and a third sealing ring 51 is fixedly connected to one end of the third connecting tube 48 close to the second collecting groove 35.
[0086] Working or installation process:
[0087] The river water drawn from the river channel is introduced into the first water inlet pipe 12, the first water inlet pipe 12 transports the river water to the reactor 11, and the river water is made to impact on the baffle 14 along the guiding work of the first water inlet pipe 12, the dirt and silt in the river water are precipitated and fall downward into the sedimentation tank 16, the pre-treated river water flows upward from the baffle 14 and flows out from the first water outlet pipe 15, the first water outlet pipe 15 introduces the river water into the second water inlet pipe 19, the second water inlet pipe 19 introduces the river water into the filter housing 18, the river water in the filter housing 18 penetrates through the filter material 24 and flows into the second water outlet pipe 20 from the lower end of the second water outlet pipe 20, and flows into the third water outlet pipe 20 along the second water outlet pipe 20. In the water inlet pipe 26; thereby, the river water is mechanically filtered, and the river water begins to be diverted after flowing out of the second water outlet pipe 20. The solenoid valve between the second water outlet pipe 20 and the third water inlet pipe 26 is opened, and it is ensured that the two precision filters are in a working filtering state, and the other precision filter is in a standby state (the precision filters are two-in-one and one-in-one); the second water outlet pipe 20 diverts the river water into two streams and allows the two streams of river water to flow into the two third water inlet pipes 26 respectively. The third water inlet pipe 26 guides the river water into the filter cylinder 27, and finely filters the river water through the filter element 28. After the river water is finely filtered by the filter element 28, the river water flows out of the third water outlet pipe 29 and flows into the water storage tank for storage.
[0088] After the filtration of river water is completed, it is necessary to backwash the inside of the equipment, and insert the first collecting box 36 and the second collecting box 37 into the first collecting tank 34 and the second collecting tank 35 respectively, and align the first insertion hole 40 with the first movable tank 41, and align the second through hole 47 on the second collecting box 37 with the second movable tank 80; then start the second motor 70 and the third motor 78, and the output shaft of the second motor 70 drives the active gear 71 to rotate, and the active gear 71 meshes with the first linkage bevel gear 73 and the second linkage bevel gear 75 and drives the first linkage bevel gear 73 to rotate forward and the second linkage bevel gear 75 to rotate reversely, the first linkage bevel gear 73 drives the first screw rod 72 to rotate forward, and the second linkage bevel gear 75 drives the second screw rod 74 to rotate reversely, and the first screw rod 72 is threadedly connected to the first guide block 67 and drives the first connecting pipe 42 to rotate along the first movable tank 41, the first connecting tube 42 drives the first sealing ring 44 to move toward the first insertion hole 40, until one end of the first connecting tube 42 and the first sealing ring 44 move into the first insertion hole 40, and the first sealing ring 44 is in sealing contact with the first insertion hole 40, and the first connecting tube 42 is connected with the internal space of the first collecting box 36; the second screw rod 74 is threadedly connected with the second guide block 69 and drives the second guide block 69 to move toward the side close to the second collecting box 37, the second guide block 69 drives the second connecting tube 43 to approach, the second connecting tube 43 moves along the extension direction of the first movable groove 41 and toward the side away from the first connecting tube 42, the second connecting tube 43 drives the second sealing ring 45 and moves to the second through hole 47 on one side, so that the second sealing ring 45 is inserted into the second through hole 47 and the second sealing ring 45 is in sealing contact with the second through hole 47;
[0089] The output shaft of the third motor 78 drives the third screw rod 79 to rotate, and the third screw rod 79 is threadedly connected to the third guide block 77 and drives the third guide block 77 to move along the extension direction of the third guide groove 76, and the third guide block 77 drives the third connecting pipe 48 to move, and the third connecting pipe 48 drives the third sealing ring 51 to move toward the second through hole 47 on the other side, until the third connecting pipe 48 and the third sealing ring 51 move into the second through hole 47, and the third sealing ring 51 is in sealing contact with the hole wall of the second through hole 47;
[0090] When the first connecting tube 42 enters the first socket 40, the second connecting tube 43 enters the second through hole 47, and the third connecting tube 48 enters the second through hole 47, the second motor 70 and the third motor 78 stop rotating and start the self-locking mode, so that the first connecting tube 42 is always connected to the first socket 40, the second connecting tube 43 is always connected to the second through hole 47, and the third connecting tube 48 is always connected to the second through hole 47.
[0091] The air pumps connected to the first aeration pipe 22 and the second aeration pipe 32 are started and aeration is performed. The first aeration pipe 22 introduces aeration into the filter housing 18 and backwashes the filter material 24 through the water filter cap 23. The high-pressure gas backwashes the impurities and sediment in the filter material 24 into the second sewage pipe 25. The second sewage pipe 25 introduces muddy water and impurities into the first sewage pipe 17, and the muddy water and impurities fall downward along the first sewage pipe 17 into the first collection box 36 until they fall onto the top wall of the first filter plate 38, and backwashing is performed. Clean water is introduced into the pipe 31 and the backwash pipe 31 guides the clean water into the filter cylinder 27 to backwash the filter element 28. The air pump guides the gas into the filter cylinder 27 through the second aeration pipe 32 to backwash the filter element 28. The impurities and sewage in the filter element 28 are flushed into the third sewage pipe 30 by the backwashing, and the sewage and impurities are guided into the first sewage pipe 17 through the third sewage pipe 30. The sewage and impurities entering the first sewage pipe 17 fall downward onto the top wall of the first filter plate 38.
[0092] After the sewage and impurities fall onto the top wall of the first filter plate 38, the oil cylinder 62 is started, the piston rod of the oil cylinder 62 is extended and drives the stirring plate 65 to move downward until the stirring plate 65 slides and contacts with the top wall of the first filter plate 38, and then the first motor 56 is started, and the output shaft of the first motor 56 drives the driving bevel gear 58 and the linkage gear 57 to rotate, and the linkage gear 57 meshes with the ring gear 52 and drives the slider 53 to move circumferentially along the circumferential direction of the ring gear 52, and the slider 53 drives the mounting block 54 to rotate synchronously through the connecting rod 55, and the driving bevel gear 58 meshes with the first matching bevel gear 60 and drives the first matching bevel gear 60 to rotate, and the first matching bevel gear 60 drives the second matching bevel gear 61 to rotate through the intermediate shaft 59, and the second matching bevel gear 61 meshes with the driven bevel gear 64 and drives the driven bevel gear 64 to rotate, and the driven bevel gear 64 drives the main shaft 63 to rotate, and the main shaft 63 drives the oil cylinder 62 to rotate, and the oil The cylinder 62 drives the stirring plate 65 to rotate through the piston rod of the oil cylinder 62; the stirring plate 65 rotates around the axis of the main shaft 63 while moving in the circumferential direction of the ring gear 52. The stirring plate 65 stirs the mud and dirt accumulated on the top wall of the first filter plate 38. After the sewage, muddy water and dirt are filtered by the first filter plate 38 (because the first filter plate 38 and the second filter plate 39 can only pass through water flow), the sewage used for backwashing enters the first jack 40 and flows into the first connecting pipe 42. The water filtered by the first filter plate 38 follows the guidance of the first connecting pipe 42, the first corrugated pipe 46 and the second connecting pipe 43 and flows into the second collecting box 37. The backwashing water entering the second collecting box 37 is filtered by the multi-layer second filter plates 39 and flows through the second filter plates 39 and then enters the third connecting pipe 48. The backwashing water entering the third connecting pipe 48 flows along the second corrugated pipe 49 and flows out of the mobile management room 33 from the drain pipe 50.
[0093] After the dirt and silt backwashed out are filtered, the first motor 56 stops starting, the oil cylinder 62 starts in reverse and causes the telescopic rod of the oil cylinder 62 to retract upward, the telescopic rod of the oil cylinder 62 drives the stirring plate 65 to move upward and causes the stirring plate 65 to move above the first collecting box 36, the second motor 70 and the third motor 78 turn off the self-locking mode and start in reverse, the first connecting pipe 42 and the first sealing ring 44 are removed from the first plug hole 40, so that the first sealing ring 44 and the first connecting pipe 42 are disconnected from the first plug hole 40, the second sealing ring 45 and the second connecting pipe 43 are disconnected from the second through hole 47, and the third connecting pipe 48 and the third sealing ring 51 are disconnected from the second through hole 47; then the first collecting box 36 and the second collecting box 37 are pulled out of the first collecting tank 34 and the second collecting tank 35 respectively, and the dirt and silt accumulated on the first filter plate 38 are poured out to complete the cleaning work.
[0094] The above descriptions are only some preferred embodiments of the present disclosure and an explanation of the technical principles used. Those skilled in the art should understand that the scope of the invention involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure is not limited to the technical solutions formed by a specific combination of the above-mentioned technical features, but should also cover other technical solutions formed by any combination of the above-mentioned technical features or their equivalent features without departing from the above-mentioned inventive concept. For example, the above-mentioned features are replaced with the technical features with similar functions disclosed in the embodiments of the present disclosure (but not limited to) and the technical solutions formed.
Claims
1. A mobile integrated water purification device, comprising: Mobile management room (33), pre-treatment components, mechanical filtration components and precision filtration components; The feature is that: the pre-treatment element, the mechanical filter element and the precision filter element are installed in the mobile management room (33), the pre-treatment element is connected to the mechanical filter element, and the mechanical filter element is connected to the precision filter element; The precision filter element comprises: three groups of precision filters with the same structure and independent of each other; the precision filters are arranged at equal intervals and each of the precision filters is connected to the mechanical filter element; a first collection tank (34) and a second collection tank (35) are installed at the bottom of the mobile management room (33); The movable integrated water purification device also includes: A waste collection component, arranged in the mobile management room (33), for collecting and reprocessing backwash waste; The waste collection assembly comprises: a first collection box (36), a second collection box (37), a first filter plate (38), a second filter plate (39), a first connecting pipe (42), a first corrugated pipe (46), a second connecting pipe (43), a third connecting pipe (48), a second corrugated pipe (49) and a drainage pipe (50); The first collecting box (36) and the second collecting box (37) are slidably installed in the first collecting trough (34) and the second collecting trough (35), respectively; the first bellows (46) is fixedly connected to the first connecting tube (42) and the second connecting tube (43), respectively; the first connecting tube (42) is communicated with the first collecting box (36), and the second connecting tube (43) is communicated with the second collecting box (37); the second bellows (49) is fixedly connected to the third connecting tube (48) and the drain pipe (50), respectively; the third connecting tube (48) is communicated with the second collecting box (37), and the drain pipe (50) passes through the mobile management room (33) and extends out of the side wall of the mobile management room (33).
2. The mobile integrated water purification device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The pretreatment element comprises: a reactor (11), a first water inlet pipe (12), an inclined flow pipe (13), a baffle (14), a first water outlet pipe (15), a precipitator (16), and a first sewage discharge pipe (17); The reactor (11) is installed in the mobile management room (33); the first water inlet pipe (12) is fixedly connected to the reactor (11); one end of the first water inlet pipe (12) extends into the reactor (11); the baffle (14) is fixedly connected to the reactor (11) and is located above the end of the first water inlet pipe (12) extending into the reactor (11); a plurality of inclined flow pipes (13) are provided and are evenly spaced above the baffle (14); the precipitator (16) is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the reactor (11) and communicates with the reactor (11); one end of the first sewage discharge pipe (17) is fixedly connected to the precipitator (16); one end of the first sewage discharge pipe (17) passes through the bottom wall of the mobile management room (33) and extends into the first collecting tank (34).
3. The movable integrated water purification device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The mechanical filter element comprises: a filter housing (18), a second water inlet pipe (19), a second water outlet pipe (20), a material exchange pipe (21), filter material (24), a water filter cap (23), a first aeration pipe (22), and a second sewage discharge pipe (25); The filter housing (18) is installed in the mobile management room (33); the second water inlet pipe (19) is fixedly connected to the filter housing (18) and communicated with the filter housing (18); the second water outlet pipe (20) is fixedly connected to the filter housing (18); the first aeration pipe (22) is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the filter housing (18) and communicated with the bottom space of the filter housing (18); a plurality of water filter caps (23) are provided and are equidistantly spaced in the filter housing (18); the filter material (24) is filled above the water filter cap (23); one end of the second water outlet pipe (20) passes through the filter material (24) and extends to below the water filter cap (23); one end of the first water outlet pipe (15) is fixedly connected to the second water inlet pipe (19).
4. The movable integrated water purification device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The precision filter comprises: a filter cylinder (27), a filter element (28), a third water inlet pipe (26), a third water outlet pipe (29), a backwash pipe (31), a third sewage discharge pipe (30), and a second aeration pipe (32); The filter cylinder (27) is installed in the mobile management room (33), the filter element (28) is installed in the filter cylinder (27), the third water inlet pipe (26) and the second aeration pipe (32) are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the filter cylinder (27) and are respectively communicated with the interior of the filter cylinder (27), the third water outlet pipe (29) and the backwash pipe (31) are respectively fixedly connected to the top wall of the filter cylinder (27) and are respectively communicated with the interior of the filter cylinder (27); the third water inlet pipe (26) is communicated with the second water outlet pipe (20), the third water outlet pipe (29) is communicated with the water storage tank, each of the third water inlet pipes (26) is respectively and individually fixedly connected to the second water outlet pipe (20), and an electromagnetic valve is installed between the third water inlet pipe (26) and the second water outlet pipe (20).
5. The movable integrated water purification device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The second sewage discharge pipe (25) is connected to one end of the first sewage discharge pipe (17) extending into the first collecting tank (34), and each of the third sewage discharge pipes (30) is connected to one end of the first sewage discharge pipe (17) extending into the first collecting tank (34).
6. The movable integrated water purification device according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The dirt collection assembly also includes: A gear ring (52) fixedly connected to the top wall of the first collecting tank (34); A sliding block (53) slidably connected to the top wall of the first collecting tank (34); A first motor (56) is fixedly connected to the slider (53); A driving bevel gear (58) fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor (56); A linkage gear (57) fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor (56) and meshing with the ring gear (52); A connecting rod (55) fixedly connected to the slider (53); A mounting block (54) fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod (55); An oil cylinder (62) is rotatably mounted in the mounting block (54); A main shaft (63) is fixedly connected to the top wall of the outer shell of the oil cylinder (62); A driven bevel gear (64) fixedly connected to the main shaft (63); An intermediate shaft (59), both ends of which are rotatably connected to the slider (53) and the mounting block (54); A first matching bevel gear (60) is fixedly connected to the intermediate shaft (59) and meshes with the driving bevel gear (58); A second matching bevel gear (61) is fixedly connected to the intermediate shaft (59) and meshes with the driven bevel gear (64); The stirring plate (65) is fixedly connected to the piston rod of the oil cylinder (62).
7. The movable integrated water purification device according to claim 6 is characterized in that: A first movable groove (41) is provided in the bottom wall of the mobile management room (33), the first movable groove (41) penetrates the groove wall of the mobile management room (33) and is respectively connected with the first collecting groove (34) and the second collecting groove (35), the first connecting pipe (42) and the second connecting pipe (43) are respectively slidably connected in the first movable groove (41), and a first guide groove (66) and a second guide groove (68) are provided on the top wall of the first movable groove (41); The dirt collection assembly also includes: A first guide block (67) fixedly connected to the first connecting pipe (42); A second guide block (69) fixedly connected to the second connecting pipe (43); A second motor (70) is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the mobile management room (33); A driving gear (71) fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor (70); A first screw rod (72) rotatably connected to a groove wall of the first guide groove (66); A second screw rod (74) rotatably connected to a groove wall of the second guide groove (68); A first linkage bevel gear (73) fixedly connected to the first screw rod (72); A second linkage bevel gear (75) fixedly connected to the second screw rod (74); The first screw rod (72) passes through the first guide block (67) and is threadedly connected to the first guide block (67), the second screw rod (74) passes through the second guide block (69) and is threadedly connected to the second guide block (69), and the driving gear (71) is respectively meshed with the first linkage bevel gear (73) and the second linkage bevel gear (75).
8. The movable integrated water purification device according to claim 7 is characterized in that: A second movable groove (80) is provided in the bottom wall of the mobile management room (33), the second movable groove (80) penetrates the side wall of the mobile management room (33) and the second movable groove (80) is connected with the second collecting groove (35), a third guide groove (76) is provided on the top wall of the second movable groove (80), the third connecting pipe (48) is slidably connected in the second movable groove (80), and the drainage pipe (50) is installed in the second movable groove (80); The dirt collection assembly also includes: A third motor (78) is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the mobile management room (33); A third screw rod (79) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the third motor (78); A third guide block (77) fixedly connected to the third connecting pipe (48); Wherein, the third screw rod (79) passes through the third guide block (77) and is threadedly connected to the third guide block (77).
9. The movable integrated water purification device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The first guide block (67) is slidably connected in the first guide groove (66) and is in sliding contact with the groove wall of the first guide groove (66), the second guide block (69) is slidably connected in the second guide groove (68) and is in sliding contact with the groove wall of the second guide groove (68), and the third guide block (77) is slidably connected in the third guide groove (76) and is in sliding contact with the groove wall of the third guide groove (76).
10. The movable integrated water purification device according to claim 9, characterized in that: A first insertion hole (40) is provided on the side wall of the first collecting box (36) close to the first movable groove (41), and two second through holes (47) with symmetrical positions are provided on the two side walls of the second collecting box (37); a first sealing ring (44) is fixedly connected to one end of the first connecting tube (42) close to the first insertion hole (40), a second sealing ring (45) is fixedly connected to one end of the second connecting tube (43) close to the second collecting groove (35), and a third sealing ring (51) is fixedly connected to one end of the third connecting tube (48) close to the second collecting groove (35).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Container type integrated water purifying equipment
CN201777950U
Filter equipment backwash water processing system
CN204873983U
Water-saving and emission-reducing integrated water purification equipment
CN213266044U
Backwash filter
CN217312246U
